IAP-134

Aruba IAP-134, IAP-104, IAP-175AC, IAP-325, IAP-92, Instant, Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1, RAP-108, RAP-155P, RAP-3WN User guide

  • Hello! I am an AI chatbot trained to assist you with the Aruba IAP-134 User guide. I’ve already reviewed the document and can help you find the information you need or explain it in simple terms. Just ask your questions, and providing more details will help me assist you more effectively!
User Guide
Aruba Instant
6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0
Edition 1 | November 2015 Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide
Copyright
© Copyright 2015 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
Open Source Code
This product includes code licensed under the GNU General Public License, the GNU Lesser General Public
License, and/or certain other open source licenses. A complete machine-readable copy of the source code
corresponding to such code is available upon request. This offer is valid to anyone in receipt of this information
and shall expire three years following the date of the final distribution of this product version by Hewlett-
Packard Company. To obtain such source code, send a check or money order in the amount of US $10.00 to:
Hewlett-Packard Company
Attn: General Counsel
3000 Hanover Street
Palo Alto, CA 94304
USA
Please specify the product and version for which you are requesting source code. You may also request a copy
of this source code free of charge at dl-gplquery@arubanetworks.com.
Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide | 3
Contents
About this Guide 27
Intended Audience 27
Related Documents 27
Conventions 27
Contacting Support 28
About Aruba Instant 30
Instant Overview 30
Supported AP Platforms 30
Instant UI 32
Instant CLI 33
What is New in this Release 33
Setting up an IAP 36
Setting up Instant Network 36
Connecting an IAP 36
Assigning an IP address to the IAP 36
Assigning a Static IP 37
Connecting to a Provisioning Wi-Fi Network 37
IAP Cluster 37
Disabling the Provisioning Wi-Fi Network 38
Logging in to the Instant UI 38
Regulatory Domains 39
Specifying Country Code 39
Accessing the Instant CLI 39
Connecting to a CLI Session 40
Applying Configuration Changes 40
Using Sequence Sensitive Commands 41
Automatic Retrieval of Configuration 42
Managed Mode Operations 42
Pre-requisites 42
Configuring Managed Mode Parameters 43
4| Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide
Example 44
Verifying the Configuration 44
Instant User Interface 46
Login Screen 46
Viewing Connectivity Summary 46
Language 46
Logging into the Instant UI 46
Main Window 47
Banner 47
Search 47
Tabs 47
Networks Tab 48
Access Points Tab 48
Clients Tab 49
Links 49
New Version Available 50
System 50
RF 50
Security 50
Maintenance 51
More 52
VPN 52
IDS 52
Wired 53
Services 54
DHCP Server 55
Support 55
Help 56
Logout 56
Monitoring 56
Info 56
RF Dashboard 58
RF Trends 60
Usage Trends 60
Mobility Trail 66
Client Match 66
AppRF 67
Spectrum 67
Alerts 68
IDS 72
AirGroup 73
Configuration 73
AirWave Setup 74
Aruba Central 74
Pause/Resume 74
Views 74
Initial Configuration Tasks 76
Configuring System Parameters 76
Changing Password 82
In the Instant UI 82
In the CLI 82
Customizing IAP Settings 83
Modifying the IAP Hostname 83
In the Instant UI 83
In the CLI 83
Configuring Zone Settings on an IAP 83
In the Instant UI 83
In the CLI 84
Specifying a Method for Obtaining IP Address 84
In the Instant UI 84
In the CLI 84
Configuring External Antenna 84
EIRP and Antenna Gain 84
Configuring Antenna Gain 85
In the Instant UI 85
In the CLI 85
Configuring Radio Profiles for an IAP 85
Configuring ARMAssigned Radio Profiles for an IAP 86
Configuring Radio Profiles Manually for IAP 86
Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide | 5
6| Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide
In the CLI 87
Configuring Uplink VLANfor an IAP 87
In the Instant UI 87
In the CLI 87
Changing USB Port Status 87
In the Instant UI 88
In the CLI 88
Master Election and Virtual Controller 88
Master Election Protocol 88
Preference to an IAP with 3G/4G Card 88
Preference to an IAP with Non-Default IP 89
Viewing Master Election Details 89
Manual Provisioning of Master IAP 89
Provisioning an IAP as a Master IAP 89
In the Instant UI 89
In the CLI 90
Adding an IAP to the Network 90
Removing an IAP from the Network 90
VLAN Configuration 91
VLAN Pooling 91
Uplink VLAN Monitoring and Detection on Upstream Devices 91
Wireless Network Profiles 92
Configuring Wireless Network Profiles 92
Network Types 92
Configuring WLAN Settings for an SSID Profile 93
In the Instant UI 93
In the CLI 96
Configuring VLAN Settings for a WLAN SSID Profile 97
In the Instant UI 97
In the CLI 99
Enforcing DHCP 100
Configuring Security Settings for a WLAN SSID Profile 100
Configuring Security Settings for an Employee or Voice Network 100
In the Instant UI 100
In the CLI 106
Configuring Access Rules for a WLAN SSID Profile 107
In the Instant UI 108
In the CLI 108
Configuring Fast Roaming for Wireless Clients 109
Opportunistic Key Caching 109
Configuring an IAP for OKC Roaming 109
In the Instant UI 110
In the CLI 110
Fast BSSTransition (802.11r Roaming) 110
Configuring an IAP for 802.11r support 111
In the Instant UI 111
In the CLI 111
Example 111
Radio Resource Management (802.11k) 111
Beacon Report Requests and Probe Responses 112
Configuring a WLANSSID for 802.11k Support 112
In the Instant UI 112
In the CLI 112
Example 112
BSS Transition Management (802.11v) 112
Configuring a WLANSSID for 802.11v Support 112
In the Instant UI 113
In the CLI 113
Example 113
Configuring Modulation Rates on a WLAN SSID 113
Disabling Short Preamble for Wireless Client 113
Editing Status of a WLAN SSID Profile 114
In the Instant UI 114
In the CLI 114
Editing a WLAN SSID Profile 114
Deleting a WLAN SSID Profile 114
Wired Profiles 115
Configuring a Wired Profile 115
Configuring Wired Settings 115
Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide | 7
8| Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide
In the Instant UI 115
In the CLI 116
Configuring VLAN for a Wired Profile 116
In the Instant UI 116
In the CLI 117
Configuring Security Settings for a Wired Profile 117
Configuring Security Settings for a Wired Employee Network 117
In the Instant UI 117
In the CLI 118
Configuring Access Rules for a Wired Profile 118
In the Instant UI 118
In the CLI 119
Assigning a Profile to Ethernet Ports 120
In the Instant UI 120
In the CLI 120
Editing a Wired Profile 120
Deleting a Wired Profile 120
Link Aggregation Control Protocol 121
Understanding Hierarchical Deployment 122
Captive Portal for Guest Access 123
Understanding Captive Portal 123
Types of Captive Portal 123
Walled Garden 124
Configuring a WLANSSID for Guest Access 124
In the Instant UI 124
In the CLI 128
Configuring Wired Profile for Guest Access 129
In the Instant UI 129
In the CLI 130
Configuring Internal Captive Portal for Guest Network 131
In the Instant UI 131
In the CLI 133
Configuring External Captive Portal for a Guest Network 134
External Captive Portal Profiles 134
Creating a Captive Portal Profile 134
In the Instant UI 134
In the CLI 136
Configuring an SSID or Wired Profile to Use External Captive Portal Authentication 136
In the Instant UI 136
In the CLI 138
External Captive Portal Redirect Parameters 138
Configuring External Captive Portal Authentication Using ClearPass Guest 139
Creating a Web Login page in ClearPass Guest 139
Configuring RADIUS Server in Instant UI 139
Configuring RADIUS Attribute for CPPMServer Load Balancing 140
Configuring Facebook Login 140
Setting up a Facebook Page 140
Configuring an SSID 140
In the Instant UI 140
In the CLI 141
Example 141
Configuring the Facebook Portal Page 141
Accessing the Portal Page 141
Configuring Guest Logon Role and Access Rules for Guest Users 141
In the Instant UI 142
In the CLI 142
Example 143
Configuring Captive Portal Roles for an SSID 143
In the Instant UI 144
In the CLI 146
Configuring Walled Garden Access 146
In the Instant UI 146
In the CLI 147
Disabling Captive Portal Authentication 147
Authentication and User Management 148
Managing IAP Users 148
Configuring IAP Users 149
In the Instant UI 149
Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide | 9
10 | Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide
In the CLI 150
Configuring Authentication Parameters for Management Users 151
In the Instant UI 151
In the CLI 152
Adding Guest Users through the Guest Management Interface 152
Supported Authentication Methods 153
802.1X authentication 154
MAC authentication 154
MAC authentication with 802.1X authentication 154
Captive Portal Authentication 154
MAC authentication with Captive Portal authentication 155
802.1X authentication with Captive Portal Role 155
WISPr authentication 155
Supported EAP Authentication Frameworks 155
Authentication Termination on IAP 156
Configuring Authentication Servers 156
Supported Authentication Servers 156
Internal RADIUS Server 156
External RADIUS Server 157
RADIUS Server Authentication with VSA 157
TACACS Servers 161
Dynamic Load Balancing between Two Authentication Servers 161
Configuring an External Server for Authentication 161
In the Instant UI 161
In the CLI 165
Enabling RADIUS Communication over TLS 166
Configuring RadSec Protocol 166
In the UI 166
In the CLI 167
Associate the Server Profile with a Network Profile 167
In the CLI 167
Configuring Dynamic RADIUSProxy Parameters 168
Enabling Dynamic RADIUS Proxy 168
In the Instant UI 168
In the CLI 168
Configuring Dynamic RADIUS Proxy Parameters 168
In the Instant UI 168
In the CLI 169
Associate Server Profiles to a Network Profile 169
In the CLI 169
Understanding Encryption Types 170
WPA and WPA2 170
Recommended Authentication and Encryption Combinations 171
Configuring Authentication Survivability 171
Enabling Authentication Survivability 171
In the Instant UI 172
Important Points to Remember 172
In the CLI 172
Configuring 802.1X Authentication for a Network Profile 172
Configuring 802.1X Authentication for a Wireless Network Profile 173
In the Instant UI 173
In the CLI 173
Configuring 802.1X Authentication for Wired Profiles 174
In the Instant UI 174
In the CLI 174
Configuring MAC Authentication for a Network Profile 174
Configuring MAC Authentication for Wireless Network Profiles 175
In the Instant UI 175
In the CLI 175
Configuring MAC Authentication for Wired Profiles 176
In the Instant UI 176
In the CLI 176
FConfiguring MAC Authentication with 802.1X Authentication 176
Configuring MAC and 802.1X Authentication for a Wireless Network Profile 177
In the Instant UI 177
In the CLI 177
Configuring MAC and 802.1X Authentication for Wired Profiles 177
In the Instant UI 177
In the CLI 178
Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide | 11
12 | Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide
hConfiguring MAC Authentication with Captive Portal Authentication 178
In the Instant UI 178
In the CLI 178
Configuring WISPr Authentication 179
In the Instant UI 179
In the CLI 180
Blacklisting Clients 180
Blacklisting Clients Manually 180
Adding a Client to the Blacklist 180
In the Instant UI 180
In the CLI 180
Blacklisting Users Dynamically 181
Authentication Failure Blacklisting 181
Session Firewall Based Blacklisting 181
Configuring Blacklist Duration 181
In the Instant UI 181
In the CLI 181
Uploading Certificates 183
Loading Certificates through Instant UI 183
Loading Certificates through Instant CLI 183
Removing Certificates 184
Loading Certificates through AirWave 184
Roles and Policies 186
Firewall Policies 186
Access Control List Rules 186
Configuring ACL Rules for Network Services 186
In the Instant UI 187
In the CLI 188
Example 188
Configuring Network Address Translation Rules 189
Configuring a Source NAT Access Rule 189
In the Instant UI 189
In the CLI 190
Configuring Source-Based Routing 190
Configuring a Destination NAT Access Rule 190
In the Instant UI 190
In the CLI 191
Configuring ALG Protocols 191
In the Instant UI 191
In the CLI 191
Configuring Firewall Settings for Protection from ARP Attacks 192
In the Instant UI 192
In the CLI 192
Managing Inbound Traffic 193
Configuring Inbound Firewall Rules 193
In the Instant UI 193
In the CLI 195
Example 195
Configuring Management Subnets 196
In the Instant UI 196
In the CLI 196
Configuring Restricted Access to Corporate Network 196
In the Instant UI 196
In the CLI 197
Content Filtering 197
Enabling Content Filtering 197
Enabling Content Filtering for a Wireless Profile 197
In the Instant UI 197
In the CLI 198
Enabling Content Filtering for a Wired Profile 198
In the Instant UI 198
In the CLI 198
Configuring Enterprise Domains 198
In the Instant UI 198
In the CLI 198
Configuring URL Filtering Policies 199
In the Instant UI 199
In the CLI 199
Example 200
Creating Custom Error Page for Web Access Blocked by AppRF Policies 200
Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide | 13
14 | Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide
Creating a List of Error Page URLs 200
In the Instant UI 200
In the CLI 200
Configuring ACL Rules to Redirect Users to a Specific URL 200
In the UI 200
In the CLI 200
Configuring User Roles 201
Creating a User Role 201
In the Instant UI 201
In the CLI 201
Assigning Bandwidth Contracts to User Roles 201
In the Instant UI 202
In the CLI: 202
Configuring Machine and User Authentication Roles 202
In the Instant UI 203
In the CLI 203
Configuring Derivation Rules 203
Understanding Role Assignment Rule 203
RADIUS VSA Attributes 203
MAC-Address Attribute 203
Roles Based on Client Authentication 204
DHCP Option and DHCP Fingerprinting 204
Creating a Role Derivation Rule 204
In the Instant UI 204
In the CLI 205
Example 205
Understanding VLAN Assignment 205
Vendor Specific Attributes 206
VLAN Assignment Based on Derivation Rules 207
User Role 208
VLANs Created for an SSID 208
Configuring VLAN Derivation Rules 208
In the Instant UI 208
In the CLI 209
Example 209
Using Advanced Expressions in Role and VLAN Derivation Rules 209
Configuring a User Role for VLAN Derivation 210
Creating a User VLAN Role 211
In the Instant UI 211
In the CLI 211
Assigning User VLAN Roles to a Network Profile 211
In the Instant UI 211
In the CLI 211
DHCP Configuration 212
Configuring DHCP Scopes 212
Configuring Local DHCP Scopes 212
In the Instant UI 212
In the CLI 213
Configuring Distributed DHCP Scopes 214
In the Instant UI 215
In the CLI 216
Configuring Centralized DHCP Scopes 217
In the Instant UI 217
In the CLI 219
Configuring the Default DHCP Scope for Client IP Assignment 219
In the Instant UI 220
In the CLI 220
Configuring Time Based Services 222
Time Range Profiles 222
Configuring a Time Range Profile 222
In the Instant UI 222
In the CLI: 223
Applying a Time Range Profile to a WLAN SSID 223
In the CLI 224
Verifying the Configuration 224
Example 224
VPN Configuration 226
Understanding VPN Features 226
Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide | 15
16 | Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide
Supported VPN Protocols 227
Configuring a Tunnel from an IAP to a Mobility Controller 227
Configuring an IPSec Tunnel 228
In the Instant UI 228
In the CLI 229
Example 229
Configuring an L2-GRETunnel 229
Configuring Manual GRE Parameters 229
In the Instant UI 230
In the CLI 230
Configuring Aruba GRE Parameters 231
In the Instant UI 231
In the CLI 232
Configuring an L2TPv3 Tunnel 232
In the Instant UI 233
In the CLI 235
Example 235
Configuring Routing Profiles 238
In the Instant UI 238
In the CLI 239
IAP-VPN Deployment 240
Understanding IAP-VPN Architecture 240
IAP-VPN Scalability Limits 240
IAP-VPN Forwarding Modes 241
Local Mode 241
Local L2 Mode 241
Local L3 Mode 241
Distributed L2 Mode 242
Distributed L3 Mode 242
Centralized L2 Mode 242
Centralized L3 Mode 242
DHCP Scope and VPN Forwarding Modes Mapping 243
Configuring IAP and Controller for IAP-VPN Operations 243
Configuring an IAP Network for IAP-VPN Operations 243
Defining the VPN host settings 244
Configuring Routing Profiles 244
Configuring DHCP Profiles 244
Configuring an SSID or Wired Port 245
Enabling Dynamic RADIUS Proxy 245
Configuring Enterprise Domains 245
Configuring a Controller for IAP-VPN Operations 245
OSPF Configuration 246
VPN Configuration 247
Whitelist Database Configuration 247
VPN Local Pool Configuration 248
Role Assignment for the Authenticated IAPs 248
VPN Profile Configuration 248
Branch-ID Allocation 248
Branch Status Verification 249
Example 249
Adaptive Radio Management 251
ARM Overview 251
Channel or Power Assignment 251
Voice Aware Scanning 251
Load Aware Scanning 251
Monitoring the Network with ARM 251
ARM Metrics 251
Configuring ARM Features on an IAP 252
Band Steering 252
In the Instant UI 252
In the CLI 252
Airtime Fairness Mode 253
In the Instant UI 253
In the CLI 253
Client Match 253
In the Instant UI 254
In the CLI 255
Access Point Control 255
Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide | 17
18 | Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide
In the Instant UI 255
In the CLI 257
Verifying ARM Configuration 257
Configuring Radio Settings 258
In the Instant UI 258
In the CLI 259
Configuring Cell Size Reduction using the CLI 261
Deep Packet Inspection and Application Visibility 262
Deep Packet Inspection 262
Enabling Application Visibility 262
In the Instant UI 262
In the CLI 262
Application Visibility 263
Application Category Charts 263
Application Charts 264
Web Categories Charts 266
Web Reputation Charts 267
Configuring ACL Rules for Application and Application Categories 268
In the Instant UI 268
In the CLI 270
Example 271
Configuring Web Policy Enforcement Service 271
In the Instant UI 271
In the CLI 272
Example 272
Voice and Video 274
Wi-Fi Multimedia Traffic Management 274
Configuring WMM for Wireless Clients 275
In the Instant UI 275
In the CLI 275
Mapping WMM ACs and DSCP Tags 275
In the Instant UI 276
In the CLI 276
Configuring WMM U-APSD 276
QoS for Microsoft Office Lync 277
Microsoft Office Lync 277
Services 278
AirGroup Configuration 278
Multicast DNS and Bonjour® Services 279
DLNA UPnP Support 280
AirGroup Features 281
AirGroup Services 282
AirGroup Components 283
CPPM and ClearPass Guest Features 283
Configuring AirGroup and AirGroup Services on an IAP 284
In the Instant UI 284
In the CLI 285
Configuring AirGroup and CPPM interface in Instant 286
Creating a RADIUS Server 286
Assign a Server to AirGroup 286
Configure CPPM to Enforce Registration 286
Change of Authorization (CoA) 286
Configuring an IAP for RTLSSupport 286
In the Instant UI 287
In the CLI 287
Configuring an IAP for Analytics and Location Engine Support 288
ALE with Instant 288
Enabling ALE Support on an IAP 288
In the Instant UI 288
In the CLI 289
Verifying ALE Configuration on an IAP 289
Configuring OpenDNS Credentials 289
In the Instant UI 289
In the CLI 289
Integrating an IAP with Palo Alto Networks Firewall 290
Integration with Instant 290
Configuring an IAP for PAN integration 290
In the Instant UI 290
Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide | 19
20 | Aruba Instant 6.4.3.4-4.2.1.0 | User Guide
In the CLI 291
Integrating an IAP with an XMLAPIinterface 291
Integration with Instant 292
Configuring an IAP for XMLAPI integration 292
In the Instant UI 292
In the CLI 292
Creating an XML API Request 292
CALEA Integration and Lawful Intercept Compliance 294
CALEA Server Integration 294
Traffic Flow from IAP to CALEA Server 295
Traffic Flow from IAP to CALEA Server through VPN 295
Client Traffic Replication 296
Configuring an IAP for CALEAIntegration 296
Creating a CALEA Profile 296
In the Instant UI 297
In the CLI 297
Creating an Access Rule for CALEA 297
In the Instant UI 297
In the CLI 298
Verifying the configuration 298
Example 298
IAP Management and Monitoring 300
Managing an IAP from AirWave 300
Image Management 300
Resetting an IAP 300
IAP and Client Monitoring 300
Template-based Configuration 301
Trending Reports 301
Intrusion Detection System 301
Wireless Intrusion Detection System (WIDS) Event Reporting to AirWave 301
RF Visualization Support forInstant 302
PSK-based and Certificate-based Authentication 302
Configurable Port for IAP and AirWave Management Server Communication 302
Configuring Organization String 302
/