Garmin G1000 NXi - Mooney M20V Reference guide

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Reference guide

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190-02284-00
Revision A
Garmin International, Inc.
1200 East 151st Street
Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A.
Garmin (Europe) Ltd.
Liberty House, Hounsdown Business Park
Southampton, Hampshire SO40 9LR U.K.
Garmin AT, Inc.
2345 Turner Road SE
Salem, OR 97302, U.S.A.
www.flygarmin.com
Garmin Corporation
No. 68, Zhangshu 2nd Road
Xizhi District, New Taipei City, Taiwan
Mooney M20U & M20V
Mooney M20U & M20V
Pilot’s Guide
®
G1000
®
Pilot’s Guide
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
EIS
AUDIO PANEL & CNS
FLIGHT MANAGEMENT
HAZARD AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
APPENDICES
INDEX
190-02284-00 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
Copyright © 2017 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
This manual reflects the operation of System Software version 2871.01 or later for the G1000 NXi Mooney M20U & M20V. Some
differences in operation may be observed when comparing the information in this manual to earlier or later software versions.
Garmin International, Inc.
1200 East 151st Street
Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A.
Garmin (Europe) Ltd.
Liberty House, Hounsdown Business Park
Southampton, Hampshire SO40 9LR U.K.
Garmin AT, Inc.
2345 Turner Road SE
Salem, OR 97302, U.S.A.
Garmin Corporation
No. 68, Zhangshu 2nd Road
Xizhi District, New Taipei City, Taiwan
Contact Garmin Product Support at www.flygarmin.com.
For warranty information refer to www.flygarmin.com.
Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored
in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download
a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for
personal use, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice
and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
Garmin
®
, G1000
®
NXi,
WATCH
®
, and SafeTaxi
®
are registered trademarks of Garmin International, Inc. or its subsidiaries. Garmin SVT
and Connext
are trademarks of Garmin International, Inc. or its subsidiaries. These trademarks may not be used without the express
permission of Garmin.
Stormscope
®
is a registered trademarks of L-3 Communications. Ryan
®
, TCAD
®
and Avidyne
®
are registered trademarks of Avidyne
Corporation. AC-U-KWIK
®
is a registered trademark of Penton Business Media Inc. Bendix/King
®
and Honeywell
®
are registered trademarks
of Honeywell International, Inc. Becker
®
is a registered trademark of Becker Flugfunkwerk GmbH. NavData
®
is a registered trademark
of Jeppesen, Inc. Wi-Fi
®
is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance. SiriusXM Weather and SiriusXM Satellite Radio are provided by
SiriusXM Satellite Radio, Inc. The Bluetooth
®
word mark and logos are owned by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by
Garmin is under license.
AOPA Membership Publications, Inc. and its related organizations (hereinafter collectively AOPA”) expressly disclaim all warranties,
with respect to the AOPA information included in this data, express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties
of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The information is provided “as is” and AOPA does not warrant or make any
representations regarding its accuracy, reliability, or otherwise. Under no circumstances including negligence, shall AOPA be liable for any
incidental, special or consequential damages that result from the use or inability to use the software or related documentation, even if
AOPA or an AOPA authorized representative has been advised of the possibility of such damages. User agrees not to sue AOPA and, to
the maximum extent allowed by law, to release and hold harmless AOPA from any causes of action, claims or losses related to any actual
or alleged inaccuracies in the information. Some jurisdictions do not allow the limitation or exclusion of implied warranties or liability for
incidental or consequential damages so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
190-02284-00 Rev. A
AC-U-KWIK and its related organizations (hereafter collectively AC-U-KWIK Organizations”) expressly disclaim all warranties with
respect to the AC-U-KWIK information included in this data, express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The information is provided “as is” and AC-U-KWIK Organizations do not warrant or
make any representations regarding its accuracy, reliability, or otherwise. Licensee agrees not to sue AC-U-KWIK Organizations and, to the
maximum extent allowed by law, to release and hold harmless AC-U-KWIK Organizations from any cause of action, claims or losses related
to any actual or alleged inaccuracies in the information arising out of Garmin’s use of the information in the datasets. Some jurisdictions
do not allow the limitation or exclusion of implied warranties or liability for incidental or consequential damages so the above limitations
or exclusions may not apply to licensee.
Printed in the U.S.A.
190-02284-00 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
v
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
WARNING: Do not use terrain avoidance displays as the sole source of information for maintaining separation
from terrain and obstacles. Garmin obtains terrain and obstacle data from third party sources and cannot
independently verify the accuracy of the information.
WARNING: Always refer to current aeronautical charts and NOTAMs for verification of displayed aeronautical
information. Displayed aeronautical data may not incorporate the latest NOTAM information.
WARNING: Do not use geometric altitude for compliance with air traffic control altitude requirements. The
primary barometric altimeter must be used for compliance with all air traffic control altitude regulations,
requirements, instructions, and clearances.
WARNING: Do not use basemap information (land and water data) as the sole means of navigation. Basemap
data is intended only to supplement other approved navigation data sources and should be considered only
an aid to enhance situational awareness.
WARNING: Do not rely solely upon the display of traffic information to accurately depict all of the traffic
within range of the aircraft. Due to lack of equipment, poor signal reception, and/or inaccurate information
from aircraft or ground stations, traffic may be present that is not represented on the display.
WARNING: Do not use data link weather information for maneuvering in, near, or around areas of hazardous
weather. Information contained within data link weather products may not accurately depict current
weather conditions.
WARNING: Do not use the indicated data link weather product age to determine the age of the weather
information shown by the data link weather product. Due to time delays inherent in gathering and processing
weather data for data link transmission, the weather information shown by the data link weather product
may be older than the indicated weather product age.
WARNING: The displayed minimum safe altitude (MSAs) are only advisory in nature and should not be relied
upon as the sole source of obstacle and terrain avoidance information. Always refer to current aeronautical
charts for appropriate minimum clearance altitudes.
WARNING: Always obtain qualified instruction prior to operational use of this equipment.
WARNING
:
Do not use a QFE altimeter setting with this system. System functions will not operate properly
with a QFE altimeter setting. Use only a QNH altimeter setting for height above mean sea level, or the
standard pressure setting, as applicable.
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
190-02284-00 Rev. Avi
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
WARNING
:
Do not use GPS to navigate to any active waypoint identified as a ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ by a
system message. ‘NON WGS84 WPT’ waypoints are derived from an unknown map reference datum that
may be incompatible with the map reference datum used by GPS (known as WGS84) and may be positioned
in error as displayed.
WARNING: When using the autopilot to fly an approach with vertical guidance, the autopilot will not level
the aircraft at the MDA/DH even if the MDA/DH is set in the altitude preselect.
WARNING: Do not rely solely upon the display of traffic information for collision avoidance maneuvering.
The traffic display does not provide collision avoidance resolution advisories and does not under any
circumstances or conditions relieve the pilot’s responsibility to see and avoid other aircraft.
WARNING
:
Because of variation in the earth’s magnetic field, do not rely on the accuracy of attitude and
heading indications in the following geographic areas: North of 72° North latitude at all longitudes; South
of 70° South latitude at all longitudes; North of 65° North latitude between longitude 75° W and 120° W.
(Northern Canada); North of 70° North latitude between longitude 70° W and 128° W. (Northern Canada);
North of 70° North latitude between longitude 85° E and 114° E. (Northern Russia); South of 55° South
latitude between longitude 120° E and 165° E. (Region south of Australia and New Zealand).
WARNING: Do not rely on information from a lightning detection system display as the sole basis for hazardous
weather avoidance. Range limitations and interference may cause the system to display inaccurate or
incomplete information. Refer to documentation from the lightning detection system manufacturer for
detailed information about the system.
WARNING:
Use appropriate primary systems for navigation, and for terrain, obstacle, and traffic avoidance.
Garmin SVT is intended as an aid to situational awareness only and may not provide either the accuracy or
reliability upon which to solely base decisions and/or plan maneuvers to avoid terrain, obstacles, or traffic.
WARNING:
Intruder aircraft at or below 500 ft. AGL may not appear on the Garmin SVT display or may
appear as a partial symbol.
WARNING:
Do not use the Garmin SVT runway depiction as the sole means for determining the proximity of
the aircraft to the runway or for maintaining the proper approach path angle during landing.
WARNING: Do not use TAWS information for primary terrain or obstacle avoidance. TAWS is intended only
to enhance situational awareness.
190-02284-00 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
vii
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
CAUTION: Do not clean display surfaces with abrasive cloths or cleaners containing ammonia. They will
harm the anti-reflective coating.
CAUTION:
Repairs should only be made by an authorized Garmin service center. Unauthorized repairs or
modifications could void both the warranty and affect the airworthiness of the aircraft.
NOTE: Do not rely solely upon data link services to provide Temporary Flight Restriction (TFR) information.
Always confirm TFR information through official sources such as Flight Service Stations or Air Traffic Control.
NOTE: All visual depictions contained within this document, including screen images of the system panel
and displays, are subject to change and may not reflect the most current system and aviation databases.
Depictions of equipment may differ slightly from the actual equipment.
NOTE: The United States government operates the Global Positioning System and is solely responsible for
its accuracy and maintenance. The GPS system is subject to changes which could affect the accuracy and
performance of all GPS equipment. Portions of the system utilize GPS as a precision electronic NAVigation
AID (NAVAID). Therefore, as with all NAVAIDs, information presented by the system can be misused or
misinterpreted and, therefore, become unsafe.
NOTE
: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE
: Interference from GPS repeaters operating inside nearby hangars can cause an intermittent loss of
attitude and heading displays while the aircraft is on the ground. Moving the aircraft more than 100 yards
away from the source of the interference should alleviate the condition.
NOTE
: Use of polarized eyewear may cause the flight displays to appear dim or blank.
NOTE
: This product, its packaging, and its components contain chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer, birth defects, or reproductive harm. This notice is being provided in accordance with
California’s Proposition 65. If you have any questions or would like additional information, please refer to
our web site at www.garmin.com/prop65.
NOTE: Operating the system in the vicinity of metal buildings, metal structures, or electromagnetic fields
can cause sensor differences that may result in nuisance miscompare annunciations during start up, shut
down, or while taxiing. If one or more of the sensed values are unavailable, the annunciation indicates no
comparison is possible.
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
190-02284-00 Rev. Aviii
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
NOTE: The system responds to a terminal procedure based on data coded within that procedure in the
Navigation Database. Differences in system operation may be observed among similar types of procedures
due to differences in the Navigation Database coding specific to each procedure.
NOTE
: The FAA has asked Garmin to remind pilots who fly with Garmin database-dependent avionics of the
following:
It is the pilot’s responsibility to remain familiar with all FAA regulatory and advisory guidance and information
related to the use of databases in the National Airspace System.
• Garmin equipment will only recognize and use databases that are obtained from Garmin or Jeppesen. Databases
obtained from Garmin or Jeppesen that have a Type 2 Letter of Authorization (LOA) from the FAA are assured
compliance with all data quality requirements (DQRs). A copy of the Type 2 LOA is available for each applicable
database and can be viewed at http://fly.garmin.com by selecting Aviation Database Declarations.
Use of a current Garmin or Jeppesen database in your Garmin equipment is required for compliance with
established FAA regulatory guidance, but does not constitute authorization to fly any and all terminal procedures
that may be presented by the system. It is the pilot’s responsibility to operate in accordance with established
AFM(S) and regulatory guidance or limitations as applicable to the pilot, the aircraft, and installed equipment.
NOTE
: The pilot/operator must review and be familiar with Garmin’s database exclusion list as discussed in
SAIB CE-14-04 to determine what data may be incomplete. The database exclusion list can be viewed at
www.flygarmin.com by selecting ‘Database Exclusions List.
NOTE
: The pilot/operator must have access to Garmin and Jeppesen database alerts and consider their
impact on the intended aircraft operation. The database alerts can be viewed at www.flygarmin.com by
selecting ‘Aviation Database Alerts.
NOTE
: If the pilot/operator wants or needs to adjust the database, contact Garmin Product Support.
NOTE: Garmin requests the flight crew report any observed discrepancies related to database information.
These discrepancies could come in the form of an incorrect procedure; incorrectly identified terrain, obstacles
and fixes; or any other displayed item used for navigation or communication in the air or on the ground. Go
to FlyGarmin.com and select Aviation Data Error Report’.
NOTE: The system supports approval of AC 120-76C Hardware Class 3, Software Type B Electronic Flight Bag
(EFB) electronic aeronautical chart applications. Possible additional requirements may make a secondary
source (traditional paper or additional electronic display) necessary onboard the aircraft. If the secondary
source is a Portable Electronic Device (PED), its use must be consistent with guidance in AC 120-76C.
190-02284-00 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
ix
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND NOTES
NOTE: When using Stormscope, there are several atmospheric phenomena in addition to nearby thunderstorms
that can cause isolated discharge points in the strike display mode. However, clusters of two or more
discharge points in the strike display mode do indicate thunderstorm activity if these points reappear after
the screen has been cleared.
NOTE: Operate the G1000 NXi system power through at least one cycle in a period of four days of continuous
operation to avoid an autonomous system reboot.
NOTE: The navigation databases used in Garmin navigation systems contain Special Procedures. Prior
to flying these procedures, pilots must have specific FAA authorization, training, and possession of the
corresponding current, and legitimately-sourced chart (approach plate, etc.). Inclusion of the Special
Procedure in the navigation database DOES NOT imply specific FAA authorization to fly the procedure.
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
190-02284-00 Rev. Ax
REVISION INFORMATION
Record of Revisions
Part Number Revision Date Page Range Description
190-02284-00 A 8/7/17 i – I-6 Initial Release at GDU 20.11
190-02284-00 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
xi
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1.1 System Description ................................................... 1
Line Replaceable Units (LRU) ......................................... 1
1.2 System Controls ........................................................ 4
PFD/MFD Controls ........................................................ 4
MFD/PFD Control Unit ................................................... 7
Secure Digital Cards ...................................................... 9
1.3 System Operation ................................................... 10
System Power-up ........................................................ 10
Normal Operation ....................................................... 11
Reversionary Mode ..................................................... 11
System Annunciations ................................................. 12
System Status ............................................................. 14
AHRS Operation ......................................................... 15
GPS Receiver Operation .............................................. 16
1.4 Accessing System Functionality ............................ 21
Softkey Function ......................................................... 21
Menus ....................................................................... 26
MFD Page Groups ....................................................... 27
System Settings .......................................................... 30
System Utilities ........................................................... 38
1.5 Display Backlighting ............................................... 42
SECTION 2 FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
2.1 Flight Instruments ................................................... 46
Attitude Indicator ....................................................... 46
Airspeed Indicator ...................................................... 47
Altimeter ................................................................... 49
Vertical Speed Indicator (VSI) ....................................... 51
Vertical Deviation ....................................................... 51
Vertical Navigation (VNV) Indications ........................... 53
Horizontal Situation Indicator (HSI) .............................. 54
Course Deviation Indicator (CDI) .................................. 57
2.2 Supplemental Flight Data ...................................... 66
Generic Timer ............................................................. 66
Temperature Displays .................................................. 66
Wind Data ................................................................. 67
2.3 PFD Annunciations and Alerting Functions .......... 68
Altitude Alerting ......................................................... 68
Low Altitude Annunciation .......................................... 68
Marker Beacon Annunciations...................................... 69
Minimum Descent Altitude/Decision Height Alerting ...... 69
2.4 Synthetic Vision Technology (SVT) ........................ 71
SVT Operation ............................................................ 72
SVT Features .............................................................. 74
Field of View .............................................................. 82
2.5 Abnormal Operations ............................................. 84
Abnormal GPS Conditions ........................................... 84
Unusual Attitudes ....................................................... 85
SECTION 3 ENGINE INDICATION SYSTEM
3.1 EIS Display ............................................................... 88
3.2 Engine Page ............................................................. 90
Fuel Calculations ........................................................ 92
3.3 Leaning Assist Mode ............................................... 93
3.4 EIS Display in Reversionary Mode ........................ 94
Lean Display .............................................................. 95
System Display ........................................................... 96
SECTION 4 AUDIO PANEL AND CNS
4.1 Overview .................................................................. 97
Audio Panel Volume Control ........................................ 97
PFD Controls and Frequency Display ............................. 98
Audio Panel Controls ................................................ 100
MFD/PFD Control Unit ............................................... 102
4.2 COM Operation...................................................... 104
COM Transceiver Manual Tuning ................................ 105
Auto-Tuning the COM Frequency ................................ 105
Frequency Spacing ................................................... 108
4.3 NAV Operation....................................................... 110
NAV Tuning Boxes..................................................... 110
NAV Radio Selection and Activation ........................... 111
NAV Receiver Manual Tuning ..................................... 111
Auto-Tuning a NAV Frequency from the MFD............... 112
Marker Beacon Receiver ............................................ 114
ADF/DME Tuning ...................................................... 115
4.4 Mode S Transponder ............................................. 118
Transponder Controls ................................................ 118
Transponder Mode Selection ...................................... 119
Entering a Transponder Code ..................................... 120
IDENT Function ........................................................ 121
Flight ID Reporting.................................................... 122
4.5 Additional Audio Panel Functions ....................... 123
Power-Up ................................................................. 123
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
190-02284-00 Rev. Axii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Mono/Stereo Headsets .............................................. 123
Speaker ................................................................... 123
Intercom .................................................................. 123
Passenger Address (PA) System .................................. 125
Clearance Recorder and Player ................................... 125
Split COM ................................................................ 126
Entertainment Inputs ................................................ 126
4.6 Audio Panel Preflight Procedure ......................... 128
4.7 Abnormal Operation ............................................. 129
Stuck Microphone ..................................................... 129
COM Tuning Failure ................................................... 129
Audio Panel Fail-Safe Operation ................................. 129
Reversionary Mode ................................................... 129
SECTION 5 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT
5.1 Introduction ........................................................... 131
Navigation Status Box and Data Bar ........................... 133
5.2 Using Map Displays .............................................. 135
Map Orientation ....................................................... 135
Map Range .............................................................. 137
Map Panning ............................................................ 139
Measuring Bearing and Distance ................................ 142
Topography .............................................................. 143
Map Symbols ........................................................... 145
Airways ................................................................... 150
Additional Navigation Map Items ............................... 152
5.3 Waypoints .............................................................. 155
Airports ................................................................... 156
Intersections ............................................................ 163
NDBs ....................................................................... 165
VORs ....................................................................... 167
VRPs ....................................................................... 169
User Waypoints ........................................................ 171
5.4 Airspaces ................................................................ 176
5.5 Direct-to Navigation ............................................ 180
5.6 Flight Planning ...................................................... 185
Flight Plan Creation .................................................. 186
Flight Plan Import/Export........................................... 190
Adding Waypoints to an Existing Flight Plan ................ 195
Adding Airways to a Flight Plan ................................. 197
Adding Procedures to a Stored Flight Plan .................. 199
Flight Plan Storage ................................................... 206
Flight Plan Editing .................................................... 208
Along Track Offsets ................................................... 212
Parallel Track ............................................................ 213
Activating a Flight Plan Leg ....................................... 215
Inverting a Flight Plan ............................................... 215
Flight Plan Views ...................................................... 216
Closest Point of FPL .................................................. 217
User-Defined Holding Patterns ................................... 218
5.7 Vertical Navigation ............................................... 223
Altitude Constraints .................................................. 225
Vertical Situation Display (VSD) .................................. 228
5.8 Procedures ............................................................. 232
Departures ............................................................... 234
Arrivals ................................................................... 236
Approaches ............................................................. 238
5.9 Trip Planning .......................................................... 248
Trip Planning ............................................................ 248
5.10 Abnormal Operation ............................................. 252
SECTION 6 HAZARD AVOIDANCE
6.1 Data Link Weather ................................................ 256
Activating Data Link Weather Services ........................ 256
Weather Product Age ................................................ 258
Displaying Data Link Weather Products ....................... 260
Weather Product Overview ........................................ 268
FIS-B Weather Status................................................. 298
6.2 Stormscope Lightning Detection System ........... 300
Using the Stormscope Page ....................................... 300
Stormscope Map Overlays ......................................... 302
6.3 Terrain Displays ..................................................... 304
Relative Terrain Symbology ........................................ 305
Terrain Page ............................................................. 309
Vertical Situation Display (VSD) Terrain ....................... 310
Terrain-SVT and TAWS-B Alerting Displays ................... 312
Forward Looking Terrain Avoidance ............................ 315
Additional TAWS-B Alerting ....................................... 316
Inhibiting Alerting ..................................................... 319
System Status ........................................................... 319
6.4 TAS Traffic ............................................................... 322
Theory of Operation .................................................. 322
TAS Alerts ................................................................ 325
System Test .............................................................. 326
Operation ................................................................ 327
190-02284-00 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
xiii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
6.5 ADS-B Traffic .......................................................... 333
ADS-B System Overview ............................................ 333
ADS-B with TAS ........................................................ 335
Conflict Situational Awareness & Alerting ................... 335
Airborne and Surface Applications .............................. 336
Traffic Description ..................................................... 338
Operation ................................................................ 338
ADS-B System Status ................................................ 343
SECTION 7 AUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM
7.1 AFCS Overview ...................................................... 347
7.2 Flight Director Operation ..................................... 351
Activating the Flight Director ..................................... 351
AFCS Status Box ....................................................... 352
Flight Director Modes ................................................ 353
Command Bars ......................................................... 353
7.3 AFCS Modes ........................................................... 354
Vertical Modes ......................................................... 354
Lateral Modes .......................................................... 360
Combination modes (VNV, APR, NAV, BC, GA) ............. 364
7.4 Autopilot ................................................................ 377
Flight Control ........................................................... 377
Engagement ............................................................. 378
Control Wheel Steering ............................................. 378
Disengagement ........................................................ 379
7.5 AFCS Annunciations and Alerts ........................... 380
Overspeed Protection ................................................ 381
SECTION 8 ADDITIONAL FEATURES
8.1 SafeTaxi .................................................................. 384
8.2 Charts ..................................................................... 386
FliteCharts ............................................................... 395
IFR/VFR Charts ......................................................... 400
8.3 Airport Directory ................................................... 403
8.4 Database Cycle Number And Revisions .............. 404
Cycle Number and Revision ....................................... 404
8.5 SiriusXM Radio Entertainment ............................ 406
Activating SiriusXM Satellite Radio Services ................ 406
Using SiriusXM Radio ................................................ 407
8.6 Scheduler ............................................................... 410
8.7 Flight Data Logging .............................................. 412
8.8 Connext Setup ....................................................... 414
8.9 Electronic Checklists ............................................. 416
8.10 Abnormal Operation ............................................. 418
Siriusxm Data Link Receiver Troubleshooting ............... 418
APPENDICES
Annunciations and Alerts ............................................... 419
CAS Message Prioritization ........................................ 420
CAS Messages .......................................................... 421
System Message Advisories ....................................... 423
Database Management .................................................. 435
Loading Updated Databases ...................................... 435
Magnetic Field Variation Database Update .................. 442
Garmin Aviation Glossary .............................................. 443
Map Symbols ................................................................... 457
Miscellaneous
Map Symbols ......................................... 457
INDEX
Index .................................................................................. I-1
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
190-02284-00 Rev. Axiv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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190-02284-00 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
SYSTEM
OVERVIEW
FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS
EIS
AUDIO PANEL
& CNS
FLIGHT
MANAGEMENT
HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
APPENDICES INDEX
1
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
SECTION 1 SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This section provides an overview of the G1000 NXi Integrated Avionics System as installed in the Mooney M20U
and M20V. The system presents flight instrumentation, position, navigation, communication, and identification
information to the pilot through large-format displays.
LINE REPLACEABLE UNITS (LRU)
GDU 1054 (2) –
The system features two 10 inch, high resolution LED backlit display units. The left display
is configured as a Primary Flight Display (PFD). The right display is configured as an Multi Function Display
(MFD). The displays communicate with each other through a High-speed Data Bus (HSDB) Ethernet connection.
Each display is also paired with an Ethernet connection to the Garmin Integrated Avionics unit (GIA).
GMA 1347
– The Audio Panel integrates navigation/communication radio (NAV/COM) digital audio, intercom,
and marker beacon controls, and is installed between the displays. This unit also provides manual control of
display Reversionary Mode (red
DISPLAY BACKUP
button) and communicates with both GIAs using an RS-232
digital interface.
GCU 476 – The Control Unit provides MFD/PFD and radio tuning control through an RS-232 digital interface.
GIA 63W
(2) – Functions as the main communication hub, linking all LRUs with the on-side PFD. Each
GIA 63W contains a GPS WAAS receiver, VHF COM/NAV/GS receivers, a flight director (FD) and system
integration microprocessors. Each GIA 63W is paired with the on-side PFD via HSDB connection. The GIA
63Ws are not paired together and do not communicate with each other directly.
GDC 72 – The Air Data Computer (ADC) processes data from the pitot/static system and outside air temperature
(OAT) sensor. The ADC provides pressure altitude, airspeed, vertical speed, and OAT information to the
system, and it communicates with the primary GIA, displays, and AHRS using an ARINC 429 digital interface.
GRS 79
The Attitude and Heading Reference System (AHRS) provides aircraft attitude and heading information via
ARINC 429 to both the PFD and the primary GIA. The AHRS contains advanced sensors (including accelerometers
and rate sensors) and interfaces with the Magnetometer (GMU) to obtain magnetic field information, with the Air
Data Computer (ADC) to obtain air data, and with both GIAs to obtain GPS information.
GEA 71
– The Engine Airframe Unit receives and processes signals from the engine and airframe sensors. This
unit communicates with both GIAs using an RS-485 digital interface.
GTX 345R
– The solid-state transponder provides Modes A, C, and S capability and communicates with both
GIAs through an RS-232 digital interface. The optional GTX 345R also provides ADS-B In/Out.
GMU 44
– The magnetometer measures local magnetic field and sends data to the AHRS for processing to
determine aircraft magnetic heading. This unit receives power directly from the AHRS and communicates with
it via an RS-485 digital interface.
190-02284-00 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
SYSTEM
OVERVIEW
FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS
EIS
AUDIO PANEL
& CNS
FLIGHT
MANAGEMENT
HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
APPENDICESINDEX
2
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
GDL 69A SXM
– The Data Link Satellite Radio Receiver provides real-time weather information to MFD maps and
the PFD Inset Map, as well as digital audio entertainment. The Data Link Receiver communicates with the MFD
via an HSDB connection. A subscription to XM Satellite Radio Service is required to enable Data Link Receiver
capability.
GSA 81 (3)
and
GSM 86
– The GSA 81 servos are used for automatic control of pitch, pitch trim, and roll. These
units interface with each GIA.
The GSM 86 servo gearboxes are responsible for transferring the output torque of the servo actuators to the
mechanical flight-control surface linkages.
GTS 800
(optional) – The GTS 800 Traffic Advisory System (TAS) uses active interrogations of Mode S and
Mode C transponders to provide traffic information to the pilot independent of the air traffic control system.
Figure 1-1 shows interactions between the LRUs. Additional/optional equipment are also shown in Figure 1-1.
The system is capable of interfacing with the following optional equipment:
GTS 800
Traffic Advisory System
Flight Stream 510 WiFi and Bluetooth® connectivity
KN 63 DME
Becker 3250 ADF
L3 Stormscope WX 500
The optional Flight Stream 510 device (SD Card) provides a Bluetooth
®
connection between the system and a
mobile device. GPS, AHRS, ADS-B, traffic, Sirius XM audio, and FIS-B weather data can then be shared with the
mobile device, and flight plans can be transferred to or from the mobile device. Also, database updates may also
be performed using the Flight Stream 510 WiFi link.
190-02284-00 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
SYSTEM
OVERVIEW
FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS
EIS
AUDIO PANEL
& CNS
FLIGHT
MANAGEMENT
HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
APPENDICES INDEX
3
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
GDU 1054
(PFD)
GDL 69A SXM
(XM Weather/
Audio Datalink)
GMA 1347
(Audio
Panel)
Honeywell KN-63
(DME)
#1 GIA 63W
(Integrated
Avionics
Unit)
VHF COM
GPS/SBAS
VOR/LOC
G/S
Flight
Director
AFCS Mode
Logic
Servo Logic
#2 GIA 63W
(Integrated
Avionics
Unit)
VHF COM
GPS/SBAS
VOR/LOC
G/S
Flight
Director
AFCS Mode
Logic
Servo Logic
GDU 1054
(MFD)
Non-Garmin Equipment
Becker 3250
(ADF)
GEA 71 (Engine &
Airframe I/F)
GDC 72
(Air Data
Computer)
GRS 79
(Attitude &
Heading)
Optional
Garmin Equipment
Optional
Non-Garmin Equipment
GMU 44
(Magnetometer)
GTS 800
(TAS)
Garmin Equipment
GSA 81 (3)
(Garmin AFCS
Servos)
FS 510
(SD Card
Bluetooth Link)
GCU 476
(Control Unit)
L3 Stormscope
(Wx-500)
GTX 345R
(Transponder)
Figure 1-1 System (LRU Configuration)
NOTE: For information on non-Garmin equipment, consult the applicable optional interface user’s guide.
190-02284-00 Rev. A
Garmin G1000 NXi Pilot’s Guide for the Mooney M20U & M20V
SYSTEM
OVERVIEW
FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS
EIS
AUDIO PANEL
& CNS
FLIGHT
MANAGEMENT
HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
APPENDICESINDEX
4
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
1.2 SYSTEM CONTROLS
NOTE: The Audio Panel (GMA 1347) is described in the Audio Panel & CNS section.
The system controls are located on the PFD and MFD bezels and audio panel. The controls for the PFD and
MFD are discussed within the following pages of this section.
PFD/MFD CONTROLS
Figure 1-2 PFD/MFD Controls
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Garmin G1000 NXi - Mooney M20V Reference guide

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