Craftsman 917.254531 Owner's manual

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Tractor
Type
Owner's manual

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OWNER'S
MANUAL
MODEL NO.
917.254531
Caution:
Read and follow
all Safety Rules
and Instructions
Before Operating
This Equipment
®
12.0 HP IC
ELECTRIC START
38" OWER DECK
5 SPEED TRANSAXLE
LAWN TRACTOR
oAssembly
Operation
Customer Responsibilities
Service and Adjustment
° Repair Parts
............ , ,, ,, ,,,, ,,,.,,,,
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Chicago, IL 60684 U.S.A.
SAFETY RULES &
Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On Mowers
IMPORTANT; THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEETAND THROWING OBJECTS,
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
I. GENERAL OPERATION
* Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual
and on the machine before starting.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine.
, Cteartheareaofobjects suchas rocks, toys, wire, etc., which
could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
Be sure the area isclear of other people before mowing. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
, Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary., AIways
look down and behind before and while backing.
Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point
it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the
entire grass catcher or the guard in place..
Slow down before turning.
Never leave a running machine unattended Always turn off
blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting
* Turn off blades when not mowing.
Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
. Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a
trailer or truck.
I1, SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to toss-of-contro! and tipover
accidents, which can resuit in severe injury or death.. All slopes
require extra caution, If you cannot back up the slope or ffyou feet
uneasy on it, do not mow ito
DO:
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, eta.,
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine Tall grass can hide obstacfe&
Use slow speed Choose a low gear so that you will not have
to stop or shift while on the slope°
Followthe manufacturer's recommendations forwheel weights
or counterweights to improve stability.
Use ex_a care with grass catchers or other attachments.
These can change the stability of the machine.
Keep all movement on the slopes slowand gradual Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope If tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the
slope
DO NOT:
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then turn slowly
and gradually downhi , if possible.
Do notmow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments The
mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of
a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in,
Do not mow on wet grass Reduced traction could cause
sliding,
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the
ground.
Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
IlL CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children, Children are often attracted to the machine
and the mowing activity. Neverassume that children will remain
where you last saw them,
Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful
care of another responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.
, Before and when backfng, look behind and down for small
children.
Never carry children.. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with the safe machine operatiom
Never allow children to operate the machlne_
Use extra care when approaching blind comers, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
Use extra care In handling gasoline and other fuels. They
are flammable and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running Allow engine to cool before refueling, Do not
smoke
Never refuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, such as a water heater
Never run a machine inside a closed area.
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight
and keep equipment in good condition.
Never tamper with safety devices Check their proper
operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up
Clean otl or fuel spillage. Allow machine to cool before
stodng.
Stop and inspect the equipment If you strike an object.
Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.
Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage,
and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow
objects to be thrown. Frequently check components and
replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when nec-
essary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
Check brake operation frequently Adjust and service as
required.
2
Look for this symbol to point out impor- !
tant safety precautions. It means |
CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERTH! YOUR [
.... SAFE ,SINVOL,'ED. I
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark
plug wire and place wire where it cannot
contact spark plug in order to prevent
accidental starting when setting up,
transporting, adjusting or making
repairs.
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a Sears
Tractor, It has been designed, engineered and manu-
factured to give you the best possible dependability and
performance.
.Should you experience any problem you cannot easily
remedy, please contact your nearest Sears Service
Center/Department. We have competent, well-trained
technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this
unit,
Please read and retain this manual° The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain y.our unit properly.
Always observe the 'SAFETY RULES.
_ODEL
NUMBER 917254531
SERIAL
NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
THE MODELAND SERIALNUMBERSWILLBE FOUND
ON A PLATE UNDER THE SEAT.
YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIALNUMBER AND
DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE,
MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement isavailable on this prod_
ucL Contact your nearest Sears store for details°
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the safety rules_
, Follow a regular schedulein maintaining, caring for and
using your unit.
Follow the instructions under "Customer Responsibili-
ties" and "Storage" sections of this owner's manual.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
HORSEPOWER: t2.0
GASOLINE CAPACITY: 5 QUARTS
UNLEADED REGULAR
OiL (3.0 PINTS): SAE 30 (or 10W-30)
WINTER: SAE 5W-30
SPARK PLUG (GAP°030IN.): CHAMPION RJ-19LM
STD361458
VALVE CLEARANCE: INTAKE .005 - .007 IN
EXHAUST .009 - o0tI IN
GROUND SPEED: FORWARD
1st 1.t0 MPH
2nd 2.00 MPH
3rd 3,00 MPH
4th 4.20 MPH
5th 5.00 MPH
REVERSE: 130 MPH
TIRE PRESSURE: FRONT: 14 PSI
REAR: 10 PSI
CHARGING SYSTEM: 3 AMPS BATTERY
5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 30-35 FT. LBS
WARNING: This unit is equipped w!th an internal combus-
tion engine and should not be used on or near any unim-
proved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-eoverea
land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with
a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if
any). If aspark arrester ts used, itshould be maintained in
effective working order by the operator,
In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on
federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available
through your nearest Sears Authorized Service Center
(See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON ELECTRIC START RIDING EQUIPMENT
For two years from date of purchase, when this tiding equipment is maintained, lubricated,and tuned up according to the
operating and maintenance instructions in the owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or
workmanship.
This Warranty does not cover:
Tire replacement or repair caused by puncturesfrom outside objects (suchas naits,thorns, stumps, or glass).
° Expendable itemswhich becomeworn during normal use, such as blades, spark plug, air cleaners and belts.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, includingbent crankshafts and the failure to maintain the
equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.
Riding equipment usedfor commercial or rentalpurposes.
FULL 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For90 days from date of purchase, ff any batteryincluded with this riding equlpment proves defective in material or workmanship
and our testing determines the batterywif{ nothold a charge, Sears wilt replacethe batteryat no charge.
WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY CONTACTING THE NEARESTSEARS SERVICE CENTEPjDEPARTMENT IN THE
UNITED STATES THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY WHILETHIS PRODUCT IS IN USE IN THE UNITED STATES°
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights,and you may also have otherrightswhich vary from state to stater
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO,, D/'731CR-W SEARS TOWER, CHICAGO, IL 60684
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ............................................................ 2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ....................................... 3
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBIMTIES ..................... 3, 14-17
WARRANTY ................................................................... 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................. 4
INDEX ...................................... ;...................................... 4
TRACTOR ACCESSORIES ........................................... 5
ASSEMBLY ................................................................ 7-9
OPERATION ........................................................... 10-13
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 14
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................ 18-23
STORAG E .................................................................... 24
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 25-26
REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................. 28-43
REPAIR PARTS - ENGINE ..................................... 44-48
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE ................... BACK PAGE
INDEX
A
Accessories ................................................ 5
Adjustments:
Brake ............................................. 20
Carburetor .................................... 23
Mower
Front-To-Back ......................... 19
Side-To-Side ........................... 19
Throttle Control Cable ................... 23
Air Filter, Engine .................................... 17
Air Screen, Engine .....................................17
Assembly ....................................................7-9
B
Battery:
Charging ............................................ 8
Cleaning ............................................16
Installation ....................................... 9
Levels ......................................... 8,16
Preparation ....................................... 8
Starting with Weak Battery ...........21
Storage ........................................... 24
Terminals ...................................... 16
Belt:
Motion Drive
Removal!Replacement .............20
Mower Blade Drive
Removal/Replacement ........... 20
Blade:
Sharpening ..................................... 15
Replacement .............................. 15
Brake Adjustment .................................. 20
C
Carburetor Adjustment ............................24
Controls, Tractor ................................. 10
Customer Responsibilities ............. 14-17
Engine:
Air Filter ....................................... 17
Air Filter Foam Pre-Cleaner o_o17
Air Screen, Engine .................... 17
Battery ........................................ t 6
Cooling Fins, Engine ............... 17
Engine Oil ................................. 16
Fuel Filter ................................ 17
Spark Plugs ................................. t 7
Tractor:
Blade .......................................... ! 5
Lubrication Chad ....................... 14
Maintenance Schedule ............ 14
Tire Care ........................... 8,15,21
Cutting Height, Mower ........................... 11
E
Electrical:
interlocks and Relays ....................22
Schematic ...................................... 27
Wiring Diagram .............................. 28
Engine:
Air Filter ....................................... 17
Air Filter Foam Pre.Cleaner ......... 17
Air Screen ....................................... 17
Cooling Fins, Engine ..................... 17
Oil Change ........................................16
Oil Level ................................... 12,16
Oil Type ............................................16
Preparation ................................... 12
Repair Parts ..............................44-48
Starting ............................................ 13
Storage ...............................................24
F
Filter:
Air Filter .............................................17
Air Filter Foam Pre-Cfeaner ........ 17
Fuel .............................................. 17
Fuel:
Type .....................................................12
Storage .................................................24
Fuse ...........................................................22
H
Hood Remova!/Installation ................... 22
L
Leveling Mower Deck .......................... 19
Lubrication:
Chart ..................................................14
M
Maintenance Schedule ...........................14
Mower:
Adjustment, Front-to-Back ............ 19
Adjustment, Side4o-Side ...............19
Blade Sharpening ............................15
Blade Replacement ...................... 15
Cutting Height ................................ 1t
Installation ...................................... 18
Operation ............................................12
Removal ........................................ 18
Mowing Tips ........................................... 13
Muffler ................................................... 17
Spark Arrester ............................ 3,38
O
Oil:
Cold Weather Conditions .........12,16
Engine ......................................... 16
Storage .......................................... 24
Operation ......................................... 10-13
Operating Mower ................................ 12
Options:
Accessories ................................... 5
Spark Arrester ........................... 3,38
P
Parking Brake ................................ 10-11
Parts Bag ............................................... 6
Parts, ReplacementJRepalr ........... 28-43
Product Specifications ...............................3
R
Repair Parts ........................................28-43
S
Safety Rules ............................................ 2
Seat ......................................................... 8
Service and Adjustments ............... !8-23
Carburetor ..................................... 23
Fuse .............................................. 22
Hood Removal/Installation ............22
Motion Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ............20
Mower Blade Drive Belt
Removal/Replacement ........... 20
Mower Adjustment
Front- to-Back .......................... lg
Side-to-Side ............................. 1g
Mower Removal .................................18
Tire Care ............................... 8,15,21
Slope Guide Sheet ..................................51
Spark Plugs ......................................... 17
Specifications ........................................ 3
Starting the Engine ......................... 12-13
Steering Wheel ................................. 7,21
Stopping the Tractor ........................... 11
Storage ................................................ 24
T
Throttle Control Cable
Adjustment ................................... 23
Tires......................................................8,15,21
Trouble Shooting Chad .................. 25-26
Transaxle:
Repair Parts .............................. 42-43
W
Warranty .................................................... 3
Wiring Diagram ....................................... 28
Wiring Schematic .................................. 28
4
ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS
These accessories and attachments werg available when the unit was purchased. They are also available at most Sears retail outlets,
catalog and service centers_ Most Sears stores can order these items for you when you provide the model number of your tractor_
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
SPARK PLUG MUFFLER AIR FILTER GAS CAN ENGtNE OIL STABiLiZER BLADES BELTS
PERFORMANCE
Sears offers a wide variety of attachments that fit your vehicle_ Many of those are listed below with brief explanations of how they can help
you. This list was current at the time of publication; however, it may change in future years - more attachments may be added, changes may
be made in these attachments, or some may no longer be available or fityour model Contact your nearest Sears store for the accessories
and attachments that are available for your unit.
Most of these attachments do not require additional hitches or conversion kits (those that do are indicated) and are designed for easy
attaching and detaching.
PERMANEX BAGGER lets you collect grass clippings and
leaves for a healthier, neater looking lawn Two Permanex
containers hold 30-gallon plastic bags.
LAWN SWEEPERS let you collect grass clippings and leaves,
LAWN VAtS for powerful collection ofheavy grass clippings and
leaves. Wand attachment to pick up debris in hard4o-reach
pfaces_
CARTS make hauling easy Variety of sizes available
ROLLER for smoother lawn surface. 36-inch wide, 18-inch
diameter water-tight drum holds up to390 Ibs_ofweight. Rounded
edges prevent harm to tuff. Adjustable scraper automatically
cleans drum_
$PREADERISEEDER$ make seeding, fertilizing, and weed
killing easy Broadcast spreaders are also useful for granular
de-icers and sand.
CORING AERATOR takes small plugs out of soil to allow mois-
ture and nutrients to reach grass roots. 36-inch swath. 24
hardened steelcoring tips, 1501b. capacity weight tray,
AERATOR promotes deep root growth for a healthy lawn. Ta-
pered 2.5-inch steel spikes mounted on lO-inch diameter discs
puncture holes in soil at close intervals to let moisture soak in.
Steel weight tray for increased penetration
P_IULCHRAKE/DETHATOHER loosens soil and flips thatch and
matted leaves to lawn surface for easy pickup. Twenty spring tine
teeth. Useful to prepare bare areas for seeding. Available for front
or rear mounting,
SPRAYERS use 12-volt DC electric motor that connects to the
tractor battery or other 12-volt source. Includes booms for
automatic spraying when pulling, and hand held wand for spot
spraying Wand has adjustable spray pattern. For applying
herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and liquid ferlilizers.
SNOW BLADE for snow removal only 14-inch high, 42-inch
wide blade clears 38-inch path when angled left or right. Raises,
lowers with side lever. Adjustable skids; replaceable, reversible
scraper bar. (Use with tire chains, wheet weights, or rear drawbar
weight.)
SNOWTHROWER has40-inch swath_ Drum-type auger hand!es
powdery and wet/heavy snow. Mounts easily with simple pin
arrangement, Discharge chute adjusts from tractor seal 6-inch
diameter spout discharges snow 10 to 50 feet. Lift controlled at
tractor seat. (Use with chains, wheel weights, or rear drawbar
weight.)
TIRE CHAINS are heavy duty; ctosely spaced extra-large cross
links give smooth ride, outstanding traction_
WHEEL WEIGHTS for rear wheets provide needed traction for
snow t'emoval or dozing heavy materials_ In pairs. (30 tbs. each.)
TRACTOR CAB has heavy duty vinyl fabric over tubular steel
frame, ABS plastic top; clear plastic windshield offers 360 degree
visibility. Hinged metal doors with catch. Keeps operator warm
and dry. Remove vinyl and windshields for use as sun protector
in summer_ (Catalog onlyo)
Optional accessories for tractor cab: tinted/tempered solid
safety glass windshield with hand operated wiper; 12-vott amber
caution light for mounting on cab top. (Catalog only.)
TRACTOR COVER protects tractor from weather. Made of
Evolution 3 fabric (water-repallent, extremely breathable, light
weight, soft, non-abrasive, pliable in all temperatures, durable,
stain/tear/puncture resistant, will not shrink or stretch.) (Catalog
onlyo)
Parts Bag contents shown full size
(2) Sheet
Metal
Screws
#10-16 x 1/2
(1) Hex Bolt t/2-13 x I
(I) Shoutder Bolt 5/16-18
@
C
(1) Lock Washer 1/2
(1) Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Ga.
(2) Hex Bolts 1/4 - 20 x 3/4
(2) Hex Nuts 1/4 - 20
G
(2) Lock Washers 1/4
(2) Washers 9/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga.
Parts packed separately in carton
Seat
O
Battery acid
Steering
Wheel
Steering
Boot
Owner's Manual
,i ,, i , , ,
L..............l
Battery
.............. ............. ,,,,,,_,,,= ................. , ........... , ,
Parts bag contents not shown full size
__/___ Steering
i Wheel
Steering Wheel Insert
Adapter
6
Steering
Bushing
_1_ (2) Keys
I
i
f
Battery Caps
15° Slope Sheet and Snstructions
ASSEMBLY
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 5/16" wrench
(2) 7/t6" wrenches
(1) 1/2" wrench
(t) 9/t6" wrench
Tire pressure gauge
Screwdriver
Utility knife
When right and left hand is mentioned in this manual, it
means when you are in the operating position (seated
behind the steering wheel).
TO REMOVE UNIT FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
, Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton (See page 6)°
Cut along dotted lines on carton, from top to bottom, all
four corners of carton and lay panels flat.
° Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE ROLLING UNIT OFF SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
Slide the steering bushing over the steering shaft,
_' Raise steering shaft forward until screw holes in dash
line up with steering bushing. Install two (2) sheet
metal screws and tighten securely,
Position steering boot over steering shaft.
° Place tabs of steering boot over slots in dash and push
down to secure,
o Slide steering wheel adapter onto upper steering shaft,
Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward,
. Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to right) and slide onto adapter,
Assemble large flat washer and 3/8-24 hex locknut and
tighten securely,
. Snap insert into center of steering wheel.
o Remove protective plastic from tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY
STAPLES IN SKIDTHAT MAY PUNCTURE T_RES WHERE
UNIT IS TO ROLL OFF SKID.
(See Fig. 6)
o Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
, Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake
pedal.
, Ptace gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position,
, Roll unit backwards off skid.
, Remove banding holding discharge guard up against
tractor.
INSERT
3/8-24 HEX LOCKNUT
2-3/8"
STEERING
STEERING
BUSHING
_ STEERING
WHEEL
ADAPTER
STEERING
BOOT
STEERING SHAFT
(ASSEMBLY POSITION)
STEERING SHAFT
pSHIPPtNG
OSITtON)
FIG. !
7
ASSEMBLY
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR
PREPARE BATTERY (See Fig. 2)
CAUTION: Wear eye and face shield.
Wash hands or clothing Immediately If
accidentally In contact wlth battery acid.
Do not smoke. Fumes from charged
battery acid are explosive.
Read the Instructions Included with the
batteryvent caps. Alwayswear gloves,
clothing and goggles to protect your
hands, skin and eyes.
Your unit has a battery charging system which issufficient
for normal use. However, periodic charging of the battery
with an automotive charger will extend its life.
See instructions packed with vent caps in parts bag_
. Fill battery with acid. Fill each celt until itreaches the
bottom of the vent wells. Do not overfill.
Allow battery to stand and settle for at least thirty
minutes, After standing, check the level of acid. if
below the vent wells, add more acid until the correct
level is reached,
While battery isstanding (after adding acid) and later, while
battery is being charged, continue with assembly of unit.
IMPORTANT: TO MAXIMIZE THE LIFE OF YOUR
BATTERY, IT tS NECESSARY THAT THE BATTERY BE
CHARGED BEFORE USE, FAILURE TO CHARGE
BATTERY CAN RESULT IN A SHORTENED BATTERY
LIFE.
o Charge battery at a rate of 6 amperes for 1 hour. Use
a 12volt battery charger° Observe all safety precautions
required for battery charging.
o Check the acid level after the battery is charged, ifthe
acid has fallen below the correct level, add distilled or
iron free water.
Install the vent caps to cover the vent wells. Wash the
top of the battery with water to remove any acid, then
wipe dry°
. Check battery case for leakage to make sure that no
damage has occurred in handling°
o Dispose of excess battery acid. Neutralize acid for
disposal by adding it to four inches of water in a five
gallon plastic container. Stir with a wooden or plastic
paddle while adding baking soda until the addition of
more soda causes no more foaming
Follow instructions on how to install battery.
CUT AWAY VIEW _ VENT CAP
/VENT WELL
E ,H;I LEv,-
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment bolto
Remove cardboard packing on seat pan.
° Place seat on pan and assemble shoulder bolt.
Assemble adjustment bolt, lock washer and flat washer
loosely. Do not tighten_
o Tighten shoulder bolt securely.
Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.
Slide seat until a comfortable position isreached which
allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the way down
(See Fig. 6).
. Get off seat without moving its adjusted position.
Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely.
SEAT
SEATPAN
SHOULDER
BOLT
- FLAT WASHER
ADJUSTMENT LOCK WASHER
BOLT
FIG. 3
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your unit were overinflated at the factory for
shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important for
best cutting performance.
. Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting resuRs, mower housing should be ,properly
leveled. See TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING' in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Verify that the belts are routed
correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see
that the brake is propedy adjusted. See "TO ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual°
FIG=2 8
ASSEMBLY
INSTALL BATTERY (See Figs. 4 & 5)
CAUTION: Do not short battery terml.
nals. Before Installing battery, remove
metal bracelets, wristwatch bands,
rings, etc,
Positive terminal must be connected
first to prevent sparking from acclden=
tat grounding.
Lift seat to raised position,
= Open battery box door.
= Lower battery into battery box with battery terminals
toward front of unit.
. Be sure battery drain tube is attached to battery box.
First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery
terminal with hex bolt, flat washer, lock washer and hex
nut as shown. Tighten securely.
. Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) bat-
tery terminal with remain{ng hex bolt, flat washer, lock
washer and hex nut. Tighten securely°
- Close battery box door.
Open battery box door for:
. Inspection for secure connections (to tighten hard-
ware).
o Inspection for corrosion.
° Testing battery.
. Jumping (if required).
Periodic charging o
BATTERY
BOX DOOR
POSlTIVE NEGATIVE
(RED) CABLE (BLACK) CABLE
FLAT
WASHER
\
HEX
BO_
LOCK WASHER
HEX NUT
I
POSITIVE (+) TERMINAL NEGATIVE (-) TERMINAL
FIG. 4
BATTERY
BO_
VENT CAPS
FIG. 5
,!'CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW
TRACTOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE
THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM
THIS QUALITY PRODUCT,
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
/" All assembly instructions have been completed.
,/ No remaining loose parts in carton_
/ Batteryis properly prepared and charged. (Minimum
1 hour at 6 amps).
v" Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely°
/ Alttires are properly inflated, (For shipping purposes,
the tires were over-inflated at the factory).
/" Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front4o-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
prcpedy inflated for leveling).
/ Check mower and drive belts, Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers_
v" Check wiring, See that all connections are stilt secure
and wires are property clampe&
WHILE LEARNING HOWTO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
#" Engine oil is at proper level
,/ Fuel tank is fifted with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline,
,I Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function. Operate them before yo_t _t?_ the engine.
v" Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition,
OPERATnON
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractorto familiarize yourself with the locationsofvarious controls and adjustments, Save
this manual for future reference_
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH LEVER IGNITION LIFT LEVER
SWITCH PLUNGER
LIGHT SWITCH
\\
THROTTLE/CHOKE
CONTROL
ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER
CLUTCH!BRAKE
[ J
MOWER DECK
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
POSITIONS
GEARSHIFT
LEVER
FIG, 6
Sears tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute_
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER: Used to engage the
mower blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on and off.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL; Used for starting and
controlling engine speed.
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for declutching and
braking the tractor and starting the engine.
PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake pedat into the
brake position.
GEARSHIFT LEVER: Selects the speed and direction of
tractor.
ATTACHI'_IENT LIFT LEVER: Used to raise, lower, and
adjust the mower deck or other attachments mounted to
your tractor.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER: Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position.
IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and stopping the
engine.
10
OPERATION
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can
result in severe eye damage, Always wear safety g|asses or eye shields while operating
your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend wide vision safety
mask for over the spectacles or standard safety glasses, available at Sears Retail or
Catalog stores.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 7)
Depress clutch/brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position
and hold.
Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position and
release pressurefrom clutch/brake pedal. Pedal should
remain in "BRAKE" position. Make sure parking brake
will hold vehicle secure.
IGNITION ATTACHMENT
KEY ,, CLUTCH LEVER
"ENGAGED"
POSITION
"DISENGAGED"
POSITION
_ROTTL_
CHOKE
CONTROL'
LEVER
PARKING
BRAKE
"ENGAGED"
GEAR-
LEVER
"BRAKE'
POSITION
CLUTCHtBRAKE
PEDAL "DRIVE" POSITION
PARKING BRAKE
'DISENGAGED" POSITION
FIG. 7
STOPPING (See Fig. 7)
MOWER BLADES -
o Move attachment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED" po-
sition,
GROUND DRIVE -
Depress clutch/brake pedal intofull "BRAKE" position.
o Move gearshift lever to "NEUTRAL" position.
ENGINE -
Move throttle control to"SLOW" position°
o Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving vehicle to prevent
unauthorized use.
o Never use choke to stop engine,
NOTE: Under certain conditions when unit isstanding idle
with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of Brass. To eliminate this possibility,
always stop engine wnen stopping unit on grass areas.
---CAUTIO N_p unit cornpletely,-
a_ov,be efore leaving the
_. poIstol _n' to empty grass
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 7)
Always operate engine at full throttle,
o Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate and the engine cooling air flow,
Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower per-
formance,
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See
F g.6)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
gearshift lever,
Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal depressed and
gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL position,
Move gearshift lever to desired position,
. Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to start movement,
IMPORTANT; BRING TRACTOR TO A COMPLETE STOP
BEFORE SHIFTING OR CHANGING GEARS. FAILURE
TO DO SO WILL SHORTEN THE USEFUL LIFE OF YOUR
TRANSAXLE,
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT (See
Fig. 6)
The position of the attachment lift lever determines the
cutting height,
Grasp lift lever.
, Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired
position,
The cutting height range is approximately 1..1/2to 4'L The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed.
° The average lawn should be cut approximately 2-1/2
inches during the cool season and over 3 inches during
hot month& For healthier and better looking lawns,
mow often and after moderate growths
o For best cutting performance grass over 6 inches in
heght should be mowed twice, Make the first cuf
relatively high; the second to desired height.
11
OPERATION
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 8)
Your unit is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch° Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will
shut off the engine,
Select desired height of cut.
Engagemower by slowly moving attachment clutch
lever to ENGAGED' position.
° TO STOP MOWER _ Move attachment clutch lever to
"DISENGAGED" po__sition;...........
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the dis-
charge guard in place,
ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER
HIGH POSITION
LOW
POSITION
R ,N°
RUNNER
DISCHARGE GUARD
ATTACHMENTCLUTCHLEVER
=DISENGAGED=POSITION
.ENGAGED =
POSI_ON
FIG. 8
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
CAUTION; Do not drive up or down
hills with slopes greater than 15° and
do not drive across any slope.
* Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hitis.
o Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills_
. If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position.
= Ifstopping is absolutely necessary, push clutch/brake
pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking
brake.
o Move gearshift lever to 1st gear and be sure you have
allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart
movement.
To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and
clutch/brake pedal.
. Make all turns slowly.
TO TRANSPORT
o Raise attachment lift control to highest position°
. When pushing or towing your unit, be sure gearshift
lever is in "NEUTRAL" position_
. Do not push or tow unit at more than five (5) MPH.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 13)
The engine in your unit has been shipped, from the
factory, already filled with summer weight oil.
o Check engine oil with unit on level ground,
o Remove oil fill dipstick and wipe clean, replace and
screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds, remove and
read oil level. If necessary, add oil until "FULL" mark
on dipstick is reached_ Do not overfill.
o For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (see "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the
Customer Responsibilities section of this manual)_
° To change engine oil, see the Customer Responsibili-
ties section in this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline. (Use of leaded gasoline willincrease carbon
and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life).
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES
BELOW 32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
STARTING.
WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended
fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before stor-
age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instruc-
tions for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
: _.,,,,,,,_ ,,, ., ,.......
I
,_ CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank !
._ filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipeoffany I
spilled oil or fuel, Do not store, spill or |
12
OPERATION
TO START ENGINE (See Fig, 7)
When starting engine for the first time or if engine has
run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move
fuel from the tank to the engine,
Depress the clutch/brake pedal and set the parking
brake.
Place gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position°
Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position.
Move throttle control lever to "CHOKE" position for
cold engine start. For warm engine start, move
throttle control to "FAST" position.
° Turn ignition key clockwise to "START" position and
release key as soon as engine starts. Do not run
starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds
per minute If engine does not start after several
attempts, move throttle control to "FAST" position,
wait a few minutes and try again.
When engine starts, move throttle control to desired
position.
Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before
engaging drive or attachment clutch.
NOTE: tf at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32° F), the carburetor fuel mixture
may need to be adjusted for best engine performance,
See TO ADJUST CARBURETOR' in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
MOWING TIPS
Tire chains cannot be used when the mower hous-
ing is attached to unit°
Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing
performance, See TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING
in the Service and Adjustments section of this
manual°
, Use the runner on the right hand side of mower as
a guide. The blade cuts approximately an inch
outside the runner (See Fig. 8)_
The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ming.
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of
the machine. This will result in a more even distri-
bution of clippings and more uniform cutting.
When mowing large areas, start by turning to the
right so that clippings wilt discharge away from
shrubs, fences, driveways, etc, After one or two
rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left
hand turns until finished (See Fig° 9),
FIG. 9
If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice
to reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried
clippings. Make first cut relatively high; the second
to the desired heighL
, Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will
plug mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow
grass to dry before mowing°
, Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing
to assure better mowing performance and proper
discharge of material. Regulate ground speed by
selecting a low enough gear to give the mower
cutting performance as well as the quality of cut
desired.
When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used.
13
..... ii ¸ lu-ill iii1,, iiii, ,, ,u ....
CUSTOMER RESPONS BILFRES
nunl i , i]_, i,, ,,, i, lU,,, .......
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL IN DATES
AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVICE
Check Br,a,ke Ope,ra!!on
Check T_rePressure 6#4'
Check for Loose Fasteners ...... _44
R
Sharpen!Replace Mower Blades
_A LubricationChart
C Check Battery LeveVRecharge
0 Clean Battery and Terminals
R Check Transmission Cooling
Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension
Adjust Motion Drive Be_t(s)Tension
Check Engine Oil Level
Change Engine Oil
Clean Air Filter
E
N Clean AirScreen
G InsPect Muffler/SparkArrester
I Replace Otl Filter (If equipped)
EN "Clean En,,g,i,ne,,,c,ooling ........
Fins
Replace Spark Plug
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Replace Fuel Filter
v'
v'
v',
v'
v'
J__U L
1 - Change mere often when operating under a heavy toad or tn high ambient temperatures.
2 - Service mere often when operatIng In dirty or dusty conditions
e/
SERVICE DATES
...... ,, i, ,,
....... v'v'
v'
3 _If equipped with ot! fitter,changeoll every 50 hours+
4 - Re#ace btadee more oftenwhen mowing Fnsandy soIL
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this vehicle does not cover items that have @
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence° To (Ifequipped)
receive ful! value from the warranty, operator must main-
tain unit as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your unit.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season.
, Once a year you should replace the spark plug, clean
or repIace air filter, and check blades and belts for @
wear, A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper air4uel mixture and help your engine run better
and last tonger°
LUBRICATION CHART
(If equipped)
@ FRONT WHE _)
BEARING ZERK BEARING ZERK
CLUTCH PIVOT
ENGINE@
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level,
Check brake operation,
" Check tire pressure°
Check for loose fasteners,
14
(_) SAE 30 OR 10W30 MOTOR OIL API - BG
(_) GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
@ REFER TO CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES =ENGINE" SECTION
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT PO)NTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS, VISCOUS LUBRI*
CANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF THE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS. tF YOU
FEEL THEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW-
DERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any mainte-
nance_
CUSTOMER ESPONSIBILITmES
BRAKE OPERATION
If unit requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance at
high speed in highest gear,,!han brake must be adjusted,
(See 'TO ADJUST BRAKE in Service and AdjLJstments
section of this manual),
TIRES
- Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See "PROD ,_
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" on page 3 of this manual),
. Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi-
cals which can harm rubber.
" Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. The
blades can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding wheel.
We suggest they be sharpened or replaced after every 25
hours of mowing. Check biades more often if mowing in
sandy conditions.
- Do not attempt to sharpen blades while they are on the
mower_
o Replace bent or damaged blades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 10)
o Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades,
Remove hex bott, lock washer and flat washer securing
blade,
° Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up
towards deck as shown,
- Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and flat washer in
exact order as shown,
Tighten bolt securely (30-35 Ft. Lbs. torque).
IMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT ISGRADE 8 HEAT TREATED.
DE f'_ _" "_ MANDREL
_'A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE
IDENTIFIEDBYSIXLINESONTHEBOLTHEAD.
FIG. 10
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 11)
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An
unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even-
tual damage to mower and engine.
The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding
wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
° To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancero (When using a cone
balancer, follow the instructions supplied with bat-
ancer).
, Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion of the steel bolt
or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position, If either end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade, The lobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.
CENTER HOLE
5/8_ BOLT BLADE
OR PIN J
FIG. 11
15
BATTERY (See Fig. 12)
Your unit has a battery charging system which is sufficient
for normal use. However periodic charg,ing of the battery
wth an automotive charger will extend its life.
Acid solution level in each battery cell should be even
with bottoms of vent wells. Add only distilled or ironfree
water if necessary. Do not overfill.
iiiiii i,
RESPONSiBILiTIES
CUT AWAY VIEW CAP
WELL
CELL ACID
LEVEL
FIG. 12
° Keep battery and terminals clean.
. Keep battery bolts tight.
Keep vent caps tight and small vent holes in caps open.
- Recharge at 6 amperes for I hour.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS -
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to "leak" power.
, Remove terminal guard.
. Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat-
tery cable and remove battery from tractor.
Wash battery with solution of four tablespoons of
baking soda toone galton of water. Becarefulnottoget
the soda solution into the cells,
Rinse the battery with plain water and dry,
Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until bright.
Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jeI¥
° Reinstall battery (See "INSTALL BATTERY" in the
Assembly section of this manual)°
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours
and replace if necessary. The belts are not adjustable°
Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear,
TRANSAXLE COOLING
Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt and chaff which
can restrict cooling.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Change the oil after the first two hours of operation and
every 25 hours thereafter or at least once a year ff the
tractor is not used for 25 hours in one year°
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of continuous use. Add SAE
30W motor oil or equalivento Tighten oil fill cap/dipstick
securely each time you check the oil level. SAE 5W-30
motor oil may be used to make starting easier in areas
where temperature is consistently 32° F or lower.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig° 13)
Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
All oil must meet APt service classification SG.
Be sure vehicle is on level surface.
, Oil will drain more freely when warm.
, Catch oil in a suitable container.
" Remove oil fill dipstick_ Be careful not to allow dirt to
enter the engine when changing oil.
, Remove drain pJug.
, After oil has drained completely, replace oil drain plug
and tighten securely.
- Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour
slowly. Do not overfill For approximate capacity see
Product Specifications on page 3 of this manual.
° Use gauge on oit fill dipstick for checking levet. Be sure
dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate reading.
Keep oil at "FULL" line on dipstick.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
,OIL DRAIN PLUG
FIG. 13
16
AIR FILTER FOAM PRE-CLEANER (See Fig,
14)
Your engine will not run properly and may be damaged by
using a dirty air filter_ Clean the foam pro-cleaner element
after every 25 hours of operation, more often if used in very
dusty, dirty conditions.
Remove knob and cover.
Remove cartridge nut and replace cartridge.
, Reassemble and tighten securely,
NOTE: Do not a_empt to clean or oil the paper cartridge.
Replace paper cartridge once a year or after every 100
hours of operation, more often if used in very dusty, dirty
condition&
Wash foam pre-cleaner in liquid detergent and water.
Wrap foam pro-cleaner in c_oth and squeeze dry_
Lightly coat foam pre-cleaner with clean engine oil.
Squeeze in towel to remove excess oil. Do not satu-
rate_
o Install foam pro-cleaner over paper cartridge.
Reassemble cover and secure with knobs.
COVER
KNOB
= CARTRIDGE
COVER _NUT
_"'_PAPER
FOAM _ _ CARTRIDGE
FRE-CLE ANERI'- _ _
__R CLEANER BASE
FIG. 14
AIR SCREEN (See Fig, 15)
The engine air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to
prevent engine damage from overheating. Clean with a
wire brush or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn
dried gum fibers.
ENGINE COOLING FINS (See Fig. 15)
Remove any dust, dirt or oil from engine cooling fins to
prevent engine damage from overheating_
Remove oil fill dipstick and cover opening to prevent
entry of dirt.
o Remove screws from blower housing and lift housing
off engine.
. Remove the screws securing the starter housing and
lift housing off engine.
o Use compressed air or stiff bristle brush to thoroughly
ctean engine cooling fins,
. To reassemble, reverse above procedure°
SCREWS
BLOWER HOUSING
STARTER
HOUSING
17
OIL FILL
DIPSTICK 1
SPARK
ENGINE COOLINGFINS PLUG
FIG. 15
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if
equipped) as it coutd create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every t00 hours of use, whichever comes
first, Spark plug type and gap setting is shown in "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS on page 3 of this manual.
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig, 16)
Fuel filter should be replaced once each season. Iffuel filter
becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor, re-
placement is required.
With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line
sections.
° Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line.
Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
properly positioned.
Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline°
'-_ FUEL
FILTER
FIG. 16
CLEANING
Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc_ of all foreign
matter.
o Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil, etc,
" Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose to clean youl
unit unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and
carburetor are covered to keep water out Water in engine
can result in a shortened engine life.
SERVSCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
i,, i i i,ii1,1,,,,11,,,i i ! ii i
CAUTION: BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
Place gearshift lever in "NEUTRAL" position,
, Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
o Turn ignition key "OFF" and remove key.
Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped,
. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with
plug.
ii,l,,,i ii i1,1 i ir..... ,lll,,i ii, ii, i i ,, _ i i, i _................. 111111i ,i , ii
TRACTOR {
TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. 17)
Mower will be easier to remove from the right side of unit.
Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position_
Move attachment lift lever'forward to lower mower to its
lowest position,
Roll belt off engine pulley,
Disconnect clutch rod from clutch lever by removing
retainer spring,
Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets
by removing retainer springs_
Disconnect front links from deck by removing retainer
springs,
Raise lift lever to raise suspension arms Slide mower
out from under tractor,
IMPORTANT: IF AN ATTACHMENT OTHER THAN THE
MOWER tS TO BE MOUNTED TO THE TRACTOR, THE
R.H. AND Loll. SUSPENSION ARMS MUST BE REMOVED
FROM TRACTOR,
TO INSTALL MOWER (See Fig. 17)
° Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position,
. Slide mower under tractor with discharge guard to right
side of tractor.
= Lower tift tever to its lowest position_
lnsta]lmower in reverse order of removal instructions_
CLUTCH RETAINER
ROD SPRING
RETAINER
SPRINGS
ENGINE
PULLEY
FIG. 17
18
ii ii,i, ,i , ..............
TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING
Adjust the mower whifetractor is parked on tevet ground or
dfiveway_ Make sure tires are properly inflated (See
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS' on page 3) If tires are
over or under inflated, you will not properly adjust your
mower.
SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT (See Figs_18 and19) -
Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
Measure height from bottom of deck curl to ground
level at front corners of mower, Distance "A" should be
the same
. If distance "A" needs to be changed, snap out access
hole cover on left side of tractor above footrest°
To raise teft side of mower, loosen nut "B" and tighten
nut "C".
To lower leftside of mower, loosen nut "C" and tighten
nut "B".
. When distance "A" is equal, securely tighten nuts "B"
and "C".
Replace access hole cover.
FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT (See Figs 20 and 21) -
To obtain the best cutting results, the mower housing
should be adjusted so that the front is approximately 3/8" to
1/2" lower than the rear when the mower is in its highest
position_
Check adjustment on right side of tractor° Measure dis-
tance "D" at front and rear flanges of mower housing as
shown,
To lower front of mower turn nut"E" counterclockwise
on both front links an equal number of turns.
When distance "D" is 3/8" to 1/2" lower at front than
rear, tighten nuts "F" against trunnion on both front
links
o To raise front of mower, loosen nut"F" from trunnion on
both front links Turn nut "E" clockwise on both front
links an equal number of turns.
. When distance "D" is 3/8" to 1/2" lower at front than
rear, retighten nut "F" against trunnion on both front
links,
IMPORTANT: WHEN ADJUSTING FRONT LINK
TRUNNIONS, ALWAYS ADJUST BOTH EQUALLY SO
MOWER WILL STAY LEVEL SIDE-TO-SIDE.
Recheck side-to-side adjustment,
LIFT LEVER
(RAISED
POSITION)
BOTTOM BOTTOM
OF CURL OF CURL
\
GROUNDLINE
FIG. 18
SIDE TO SIDE
ADJUSTMENT _ [)) _ /
TRUNNION_NUT "C'
NUT"B"
FIG. 20
NUT"F"
.E•
FRONT LINKS TRUNNION
FIG. 19
FIG. 21
19
_111 ....... i .......
SERVICE AN
=:n,l,ll, ii, ii ,
TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT
(See Fig, 22)
The mower blade drive belt may be replaced without
tools. Park the tractor on level surface. Engage parking
brake. For assistance, there is a belt installation guide
decal on the mower housing_
BELT REMOVAL
Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
Move attachment lift lever forward to lower mower to
its lowest position,
Roll belt off engine pulley°
Disconnect R.Ho suspension arm from rear deck
bracket by removing retainer spring.
Work belt off both mandrel pulleys and idler pulleys.
Pull belt away from mower.
BELT INSTALLATION -
Install new belt in reverse order of removal.
Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves and inside all
belt guides°
MANDREL R,H. SUSPENSION ARM ENGINE PULLEY
PULLEY
PULLEY
ADJUSTMENTS
WITH PARKING BRAKE "ENGAGED'
RETAINER
SPRING
MANDREL
PULLEY
FIG. 23
NUT "A"
JAM NUT
OPERATING
ARM
TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT (See
Fig. 24)
Park the tractor on level area° Engage parking brake.
For assistance, there is a belt installation guide decal on
bottom side of left footrest.
Remove mower (See "TO REMOVE MOWER" in this
section of this manual)°
Remove belt from stationary idler and clutching idler.
Remove belt from engine pulley.
Roll belt over top of transaxle pulley.
Install new belt by reversing above procedure°
ONLY WITH BELT LISTED
FRAME
IMPORTANT: REPLACE
IN THtS MANUAL.
FIG. 22
TO ADJUST BRAKE (See Fig. 23)
Your unit is equipped with an adjustable brake system
which is mounted on the right side of the transaxle.
If unit requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance at
high speed in highest gear, then brake must be adjusted.
Depress clutch/brake pedal and engage parking brake.
Measure distance between brake operating arm and
nut "A" on brake rod°
If distance is other than 1-1/2", disengage parking
brake, loosen jam nut and turn nut "A" until distance
becomes 1-1/2'L Retighten jam nut against nut "A".
Engage parking brake and recheck distance.
o Road test unit for proper stopping distance as stated
above, Readjust if necessary, If stopping distance is
still greater than six (6) feet in highest gear, further
maintenance is necessary. Contact your nearest au-
thorized service center.
20
PULLEY
STATIONARY
IDLER
FIG. 24
CLUTCHING
IDLER
ENGINE
PULLEY
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Craftsman 917.254531 Owner's manual

Category
Tractor
Type
Owner's manual
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