Miller BIG 30A DIESEL Owner's manual

Category
Welding System
Type
Owner's manual

This manual is also suitable for

cover 5/94 − Ref. ST-110 850-E PRINTED IN USA
1995 MILLER Electric Mfg. Co.
Read and follow these instructions and all
safety blocks carefully.
Have only trained and qualified persons
install, operate, or service this unit.
Call your distributor if you do not understand
the directions.
Give this manual to the operator.
For help, call your distributor
or: MILLER Electric Mfg. Co., P.O. Box 1079,
Appleton, WI 54912 414-734-9821
OWNER’S
MANUAL
March 1995 Form: OM-479F
Effective With Serial No. KF824571
CC/DC Welding Generator
For SMAW Welding
250 Amperes, 30 Volts DC At 60% Duty Cycle
200 Amperes, 28 Volts DC At 100% Duty Cycle
3 kVA/kW AC Auxiliary Power With Overload Protection
Optional 7.5/10 kVA/kW AC Auxiliary Power Plant
Deutz F3L1011 Air/Oil-Cooled, Diesel Engine
For Options And Accessories, See Rear Cover
Big 30A Diesel
OM-479F − 3/95
EMF INFORMATION
The following is a quotation from the General Conclusions Section
of the U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, Biological
Effects of Power Frequency Electric & Magnetic Fields −
Background Paper, OTA-BP-E-53 (Washington, DC: U.S.
Government Printing Office, May 1989): “. . . there is now a very
large volume of scientific findings based on experiments at the
cellular level and from studies with animals and people which clearly
establish that low frequency magnetic fields can interact with, and
produce changes in, biological systems. While most of this work is
of very high quality, the results are complex. Current scientific
understanding does not yet allow us to interpret the evidence in a
single coherent framework. Even more frustrating, it does not yet
allow us to draw definite conclusions about questions of possible
risk or to offer clear science-based advice on strategies to minimize
or avoid potential risks.”
To reduce magnetic fields in the workplace, use the following
procedures:
1. Keep cables close together by twisting or taping them.
2. Arrange cables to one side and away from the operator.
3. Do not coil or drape cables around the body.
4. Keep welding power source and cables as far away as
practical.
5. Connect work clamp to workpiece as close to the weld as
possible.
About Pacemakers:
The above procedures are among those also normally
recommended for pacemaker wearers. Consult your doctor for
complete information.
Considerations About Welding And The Effects Of Low Frequency Electric And
Magnetic Fields
NOTE
mod10.1 4/93
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 − SAFETY INFORMATION 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 2 − SPECIFICATIONS 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-1. Volt-Ampere Curves 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-2. Duty Cycle 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-3. Fuel Consumption 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-4. AC Auxiliary Power 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-5. Optional AC Power Plant Curves 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 3 − INSTALLATION 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-1. Selecting A Location And Moving Welding Generator 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-2. Muffler Pipe Installation 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-3. Connecting The Battery 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-4. Engine Prestart Checks 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-5. Grounding Auxiliary Power System 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-6. Selecting And Preparing Weld Output Cables 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-7. Connecting To Weld Output Terminals 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-8. Installing Ether Cylinder (Optional Ether Starting Aid) 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-9. Optional Remote 14 Receptacle Or Terminal Strip 3T Information And Connections 12. . . . .
SECTION 4 − OPERATING THE WELDING GENERATOR 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 5 − OPERATING AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-1. 120 Volt Duplex Receptacles 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-2. Optional 240 Volt Duplex Receptacle 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-3. Connecting Optional Auxiliary Power Plant 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 6 − MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-1. Routine Maintenance 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-2. Servicing Air Cleaner 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-3. Oil And Fuel System Components 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-4. Adjusting Engine Speed 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-5. Replacing Battery Or Checking Battery Voltage 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-6. Checking And Replacing Engine Belt 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-7. Optional Ether Starting Aid Maintenance 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-8. Optional Overspeed Shutdown Valve Adjustment 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-9. Overload Protection 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-10. Optional Spark Arrestor Inspection And Cleaning 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-11. Troubleshooting 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7 − ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 8 − RUN-IN PROCEDURE 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8-1. Run-In Procedure Using Load Bank 45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8-2. Run-In Procedure Using Resistance Grid 45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 9 − AUXILIARY POWER GUIDELINES 46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9-1. How Much Power Does Equipment Require? 46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9-2. How Much Power Can Generator Supply? 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9-3. Typical Connections To Supply Standby Power 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9-4. Selecting Extension Cord 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 10 − PARTS LIST 52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 10-1. Main Assembly 52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 10-2. Generator 57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 10-3. Panel, Front w/Components 58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 10-4. Terminal Assembly, Pwr Output 60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 10-5. Switch, Range 61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 10-6. Control Box w/Components 62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OM-479 Page 1
SECTION 1 − SAFETY INFORMATION
mod1.1 2/9
3
Read all safety messages throughout this manual.
Obey all safety messages to avoid injury.
Learn the meaning of WARNING and CAUTION.
1 Safety Alert Symbol
2 Signal Word
WARNING means possible death
or serious injury can happen.
CAUTION means possible minor
injury or equipment damage can
happen.
3 Statement Of Hazard And
Result
4 Safety Instructions To Avoid
Hazard
5 Hazard Symbol (If Available)
6 Safety Banner
Read safety blocks for each sym-
bol shown.
7 NOTE
Special instructions for best oper-
ation − not related to safety.
2
NOTE
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch live electrical parts.
Disconnect input power before
installing or servicing.
WARNING
READ SAFETY BLOCKS at start of
Section 3-1 before proceeding.
WARNING
5
4
6
7
1
2
CAUTION
MOVING PARTS can injure.
Keep away from moving parts.
Keep all panels and covers closed
when operating.
3
Turn Off switch when using high frequency.
Figure 1-1. Safety Information
SECTION 2 − SPECIFICATIONS
Table 2-1. Welding Generator
Specification Description
Type Of Output Constant Current/Direct Current (CC/DC)
Rated Weld Output NEMA Class 1 (60/100) − 250 Amperes, 30 Volts At 60% Duty Cycle
200 Amperes, 28 Volts At 100% Duty Cycle
Amperage Range 40 − 325 A
Max. Open-Circuit Voltage 95 Volts DC
Welding Process Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW)
Auxiliary Power Rating Single-Phase, 3 kVA/kW, 120 Volts AC, 26 Amperes, 60 Hz
Optional Auxiliary Power Plant Single-Phase, 7.5 kVA/kW, 120/240 Volts AC, 31 Amperes, 60 Hz
Three-Phase, 10 kVA/kW, 240 Volts AC, 24 Amperes, 60 Hz
Engine Deutz F3L1011, Air/Oil-Cooled, Three-Cylinder, Diesel Engine
Engine Speed (No Load) Weld/Power Speed: 1850 rpm; Idle Speed: 1200 rpm
Fuel Tank Capacity 11.3 gal (42.8 L)
Overall Dimensions See Figure 3-2
Weight Net: 1410 lb (640 kg); Ship: 1435 lb (650 kg)
OM-479 Page 2
2-1. Volt-Ampere Curves
The volt-ampere curves show the
minimum and maximum voltage
and amperage output capabilities
of the welding generator. Curves of
other settings fall between the
curves shown.
rsb1.1 10/91 − SB-109 295-B
Figure 2-1. Volt-Ampere Curves
2-2. Duty Cycle
CAUTION
WELDING LONGER THAN RATED DUTY CYCLE can damage unit and void warranty.
Do not weld at rated load longer than shown below.
warn7.1 8/93
Duty Cycle is percentage of 10
minutes that unit can weld at
rated load without overheating.
sb1.4* 8/93 − SB-109 235-A
0
10
Minutes
60% Duty Cycle At 250 Amperes
Definition
Chart
6 Minutes Welding 4 Minutes Resting
100% Duty Cycle At 200 Amperes
Continuous Welding
Figure 2-2. Duty Cycle
OM-479 Page 3
2-3. Fuel Consumption
The fuel consumption curve shows
typical fuel use under weld or pow-
er loads.
rsb2.1 10/91 − SB-126 012
Figure 2-3. Fuel Consumption Curve
2-4. AC Auxiliary Power
The ac power curve shows the aux-
iliary power in amperes available at
the 120 and 240 volt receptacles.
rsb3.1 2/92 − SB-109 365-B
Figure 2-4. AC Power Curve For 120 And 240 Volt Receptacles
OM-479 Page 4
2-5. Optional AC Power Plant Curves
rsb13.1 12/94 − SB-111 118-B / SA-112 449
The ac power curves show the
auxiliary power in amperes avail-
able at the single-phase 120/240
volt or three-phase 240 volt
terminals.
A. 7.5 KVA/KW Single-Phase Auxiliary Power Plant (No Weld Load)
B. 10 KVA/KW Three-Phase Auxiliary Power Plant (No Weld Load)
Figure 2-5. Optional AC Power Plant Curves
OM-479 Page 5
SECTION 3 − INSTALLATION
3-1. Selecting A Location And Moving Welding Generator
WARNING
ENGINE EXHAUST GASES can kill.
Do not breathe exhaust fumes.
Use in open, well-ventilated areas, or vent exhaust
outside and away from building air intakes.
ENGINE EXHAUST SPARKS can cause
fire.
Use only U.S. Forestry Department approved
spark arrestor and comply with all local, state, and
federal laws.
A spark arrestor is mandatory in all National
Forests and in grass, brush, or forest covered lands
in California, Oregon, and Washington. Check with
state and local authorities in other areas.
Properly maintain the spark arrestor.
Stop engine and allow exhaust system to cool
down before servicing spark arrestor.
Service spark arrestor away from flammables.
HOT ENGINE EXHAUST AND EXHAUST
PIPE can cause fires.
Keep exhaust and pipe away from flammables.
FALLING EQUIPMENT can cause
serious personal injury and equipment
damage.
Use lifting eye to lift unit only, NOT running gear,
gas cylinders, trailer, or any other heavy options,
accessories, or devices.
Use equipment of adequate capacity to lift the unit.
TILTING OF TRAILER can result in
personal injury or equipment damage.
Install unit properly on trailer (if applicable)
according to trailer manual.
rwarn1.1 3/93
rsb20.2 5/94 − Ref. ST-800 477-A / Ref. ST-110 850-E
1 Lifting Eye
2 Lifting Forks
Use lifting eye or lifting forks to
move unit.
3 Trailer
Install unit on trailer according to
trailer manual.
Location And Airflow
OR
OR
1
Movement
2
18 in
(460 mm)
18 in
(460 mm)
18 in
(460 mm)
18 in
(460 mm)
18 in
(460 mm)
Do not lift unit from end.
3
Figure 3-1. Movement And Location Of Welding Generator
OM-479 Page 6
Overall dimensions (A, B, and C) include lifting eye, handles, hardware, etc.
NOTE
Inches Millimeters
A 41 1041
B 24-1/2 622
C 55-3/4 1416
D 23-1/4 591
E 24-5/8 625
F 11/16 17
G 2-7/8 73
H 4-1/2 114
J 27 686
K 41-1/4 1048
L 51-1/8 1299
M 54 1372
N 21/32 Dia. 17 Dia.
4 Holes 4 Holes
P 1/2 Dia. 13 Dia.
6 Holes 6 Holes
Ref. ST-110 850-E
B
A
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
L
M
N
P
K
Figure 3-2. Overall Dimensions And Base Mounting Hole Layout
S-0024-C
30°
Do not exceed operating angles while
running or engine damage will occur.
30°
30°
30°
Figure 3-3. Maximum Welding Generator Operating Angles
OM-479 Page 7
3-2. Muffler Pipe Installation
rsb19.5 5/92 − ST-154 089-A / ST-154 611
Stop engine and allow to cool.
Open and secure left side door.
1 Muffler Pipe
2 Exhaust Manifold
Install pipe over manifold so pipe
faces exactly as shown.
3 Clamp
Secure pipe with clamp.
Close door.
1/2 in
Tools Needed:
1
2
3
Top View
Do not blow exhaust toward
air cleaner or air intake.
1
Figure 3-4. Installing Muffler Pipe
3-3. Connecting The Battery
WARNING
SPARKS can cause BATTERY GASES TO EXPLODE; BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.
Stop engine before disconnecting or connecting battery cables.
Always wear a face shield and proper protective clothing when working on a battery.
Do not allow tools to cause sparks when working on a battery.
rwarn2.1 9/91
ST-156 011-A / Ref. ST-143 195-B / S-0756
1 Engine Control Switch
Place switch in the Off position.
Open left side door.
2 Positive (+) Battery Terminal
3 Positive (+) Battery Cable
Connect positive cable first.
4 Negative (−) Battery Terminal
5 Negative (−) Battery Cable
Connect negative cable last.
Close side door.
If engine does not crank, check
battery voltage according to Sec-
tion 6-5.
Tools Needed:
1/2 in
1
4
2
+
5
3
Figure 3-5. Connecting The Battery
OM-479 Page 8
3-4. Engine Prestart Checks
ENGINE FUEL can cause fire or
explosion.
Stop engine before fueling.
Do not fuel while smoking or near sparks or flames.
Do not overfill tank; clean up any spilled fuel.
USE OF GASOLINE will damage engine.
Do not use gasoline.
Lack of lubrication in gasoline damages injector pump
and injectors.
REMOVE FUEL CAP SLOWLY; FUEL
SPRAY may cause injury; FUEL may be
under pressure.
Turn fuel cap slowly and wait until hissing stops
before removing cap.
WARNING
rwarn3.1* 3/93
rsb4.2 11/92 − ST-800 159
FUEL
OIL
3
4
Full
1/2 in
(13 mm)
Check all fluids daily. Engine must
be cold and on a level surface.
Add fresh fuel before starting
engine the first time (see
Figure 6-2).
1 Fuel Cap
Do not run out of fuel or air enters
fuel system and causes starting
problems.
2 Fuel Valve
Open valve.
3 Oil Dipstick
4 Oil Fill Tube
If oil is not up to full mark, add oil
(see Figure 6-2).
5 Exhaust Pipe
Follow break-in procedure in
engine manual.
If unburned fuel and oil collect in
exhaust pipe during break-in, see
Section 8.
Full
Valve Open
5
1
2
Figure 3-6. Checking Fluid Levels
OM-479 Page 9
3-5. Grounding Auxiliary Power System
A. Selecting Equipment
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Use only grounded or double insulated equipment.
ST-800 577
1 Auxiliary Power Receptacles
− Neutral Bonded To Frame
2 3-Prong Plug From Case
Grounded Equipment
3 2-Prong Plug From Double
Insulated Equipment
1
OR
2
Be sure equipment
has this symbol and/
or wording.
3
Figure 3-7. Equipment Grounding Connection
B. Grounding The Generator To A Truck Or Trailer Frame
S-0854
1 Generator Base
2 Metal Vehicle Frame
3 Equipment Grounding
Terminal
4 Grounding Cable
OR
1
2
Electrically bond genera-
tor frame to vehicle frame
by metal-to-metal contact.
GND/PE
Use #10 AWG or
larger insulated
copper wire.
2
3 4
Figure 3-8. Grounding Methods
OM-479 Page 10
C. Grounding The Generator When Connecting To Home, Shop, Or Farm Wiring
rsb5.1 9/93 − ST-800 576
1 Equipment Grounding
Terminal
2 Grounding Cable
Use #10 AWG or larger insulated
copper wire.
3 Water Meter
4 Metal Water Pipe
5 Driven Ground Rod
Ground generator to system earth
ground if supplying power to a
premises (home, shop, farm) wiring
system − see Section 9.
2 4 or 5
OR
GND/PE
1 2
4
Use metal water pipe or driven ground rod or
other means as stated in electrical codes.
5
3
Figure 3-9. Grounding When Supplying Building Systems
3-6. Selecting And Preparing Weld Output Cables
sb6.1 5/94 − S-0653
1 Weld Output Cable
Determine total cable length in
weld circuit and maximum welding
amperes. Use Table 3-1 to select
proper cable size.
Use shortest cables possible.
Do not use damaged cables.
2 Terminal Lug
Use lugs of proper amperage
capacity and hole size for connect-
ing to work clamp, electrode hold-
er, and weld output terminals.
3 Insulated Electrode Holder
Install according to manufacturer’s
instructions.
4 Work Clamp
Install onto work cable.
Tools Needed:
10 ft (3 m)
1
Total Cable
Length In Weld
Circuit = 20 ft (6 m)
10 ft (3 m)
For Example,
2
4
3
2
Figure 3-10. Selecting And Preparing Weld Output Cables
OM-479 Page 11
Table 3-1. Weld Cable Size*
Total Cable (Copper) Length In Weld Circuit Not Exceeding
100 ft (30 m) Or Less
150 ft
(45 m)
200 ft
(60 m)
250 ft
(70 m)
300 ft
(90 m)
350 ft
(105 m)
400 ft
(120 m)
Welding
Amperes
10 To 60%
Duty Cycle
60 Thru 100%
Duty Cycle
10 Thru 100% Duty Cycle
100 4 4 4 3 2 1 1/0 1/0
150 3 3 2 1 1/0 2/0 3/0 3/0
200 3 2 1 1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0 4/0
250 2 1 1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0 2-2/0 2-2/0
300 1 1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0 2-2/0 2-3/0 2-3/0
350 1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0 2-2/0 2-3/0 2-3/0 2-4/0
400 1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0 2-2/0 2-3/0 2-4/0 2-4/0
*Weld cable size (AWG) is based on either a 4 volts or less drop or a current density of at least 300 circular mils per ampere. S-0007-D
3-7. Connecting To Weld Output Terminals
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Always wear dry insulating gloves.
Do not touch live electrical parts.
Stop engine before making any weld output connections.
Read Safety Precautions at beginning of this manual.
rwarn13.1 2/92
ST-800 162
Open left side door.
1 Bracket
Route weld cables through
bracket.
2 Positive (+) Weld Output
Terminal
3 Negative (−) Weld Output
Terminal
For Direct Current Electrode Posi-
tive (DCEP), connect work cable to
− terminal and electrode holder
cable to + terminal.
For Direct Current Electrode
Negative (DCEN), reverse cable
connections.
If equipped with optional polarity
reversing switch, connect elec-
trode holder cable to Electrode ter-
minal and work cable to Work
terminal.
Close door.
1
Tools Needed:
3/4 in
2
3
Figure 3-11. Weld Output Connections
OM-479 Page 12
3-8. Installing Ether Cylinder (Optional Ether Starting Aid)
WARNING
IMPROPER HANDLING OR EXPOSURE TO ETHER
can seriously harm your health.
Follow manufacturer’s safety instructions on cylinder.
INJECTING ETHER WHILE ENGINE IS RUNNING
can damage engine.
Do not use Ether Starting Aid while engine is running.
After installing cylinder, wait at least 10 minutes before use to let
ether particles settle to prevent atomizer plugging.
rsb15.1 6/92A − ST-153 382
Stop engine. Open side door(s) to
locate ether starting aid.
1 Ether Cylinder
Obtain cylinder.
2 Nozzle
Remove protective cover, and
clean nozzle and fitting area on
cylinder.
3 Clamp
4 Fitting
5 Cap
6 Valve
Remove valve cap, and clean fit-
ting area.
Insert cylinder through clamp and
onto fitting.
Tighten clamp when cylinder is
tight in fitting.
Put cap on fitting when cylinder is
removed.
1
2
3
4
6
5
Figure 3-12. Installing Ether Cylinder
3-9. Optional Remote 14 Receptacle Or Terminal Strip 3T Information And Connections
A. Remote 14 Receptacle Connections
sb7.1 5/94 − Ref. ST-110 850-E / Ref. S-0004-A / S-0750
1 Remote 14 Receptacle RC3
(See Table 3-2)
2 Keyway
3 Plug
4 Threaded Collar
To connect to receptacle, align
keyway, insert plug, and tighten
threaded collar.
3
4
AJ
B
K
I
C
L
NH
D
M
G
E
F
12
Figure 3-13. Remote 14 Connections
OM-479 Page 13
Table 3-2. Remote 14 Socket Information
A 24 volts ac. Protected by circuit breaker CB4.
B Contact closure to A completes 24 volts ac contactor control circuit.
I 115 volts ac. Protected by circuit breaker CB3.
J Contact closure to I completes 115 volts ac contactor control circuit.
G Circuit common for 24 and 115 volts ac circuits.
C +10 volts dc output to remote control.
D Remote control circuit common.
E 0 to +10 volts dc input command signal from remote control.
K Chassis common.
Socket Information
*The remaining sockets are not used.
Socket*
B. Terminal Strip 3T Connections
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. UNEXPECTED OUTPUT can cause serious injury.
Do not touch live electrical parts.
Stop engine before making any internal inspection or connections.
Do not connect to Remote 14 receptacle and terminal strip at the same time.
Output (Contactor) can be energized from either the receptacle or terminal strip. Use only one remote control method.
rwarn13.1* 2/92
Ref. ST-139 670-B / ST-155 758-A
Stop engine.
Remove plug from remote control
cord.
Open right side door.
1 Cover
2 Terminal Strip 3T
Remove cover.
Connect leads to 3T using terminal
information shown in Table 3-2.
Route cord out of unit along base.
Reinstall cover. Close door.
1
2
A
Tools Needed:
Right Side
Figure 3-14. Terminal Strip 3T Connections
OM-479 Page 14
SECTION 4 − OPERATING THE WELDING GENERATOR
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch live electrical parts.
Always wear dry insulating gloves.
Insulate yourself from work and ground.
Stop engine before installing or servicing.
Keep all panels and covers securely in place.
WELDING can cause fire or explosion.
Do not weld near flammable material.
Watch for fire; keep extinguisher nearby.
Do not locate unit over combustible surfaces.
Do not weld on closed containers.
Allow work and equipment to cool before handling.
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin;
NOISE can damage hearing.
Wear welding helmet with correct shade of filter.
Wear correct eye, ear, and body protection.
FUMES AND GASES can be hazardous.
Keep your head out of the fumes.
Ventilate area, or use breathing device.
Read Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) and
manufacturer’s instructions for material used.
ENGINE EXHAUST GASES can kill.
Do not breathe exhaust fumes.
Use in open, well-ventilated areas, or vent exhaust
outside and away from any building air intakes.
ENGINE FUEL can cause fire or explo-
sion.
Stop engine before fueling.
Do not fuel while smoking or near sparks or flames.
Do not overfill tank; clean up any spilled fuel.
MOVING PARTS can cause injury.
Keep away from moving parts such as fans, belts,
and rotors.
Keep all doors, panels, covers, and guards closed
and securely in place.
MAGNETIC FIELDS FROM HIGH CUR-
RENTS can affect pacemaker operation.
Pacemaker wearers keep away.
Wearers should consult their doctor before going
near any welding operations.
See Safety Precautions at beginning of manual for ba-
sic welding safety information.
WARNING
rwarn5.1 10/91
ST-800 160-A
1 Ampere Ranges Switch
2 Engine Oil Temperature
Gauge/Switch (Optional)
3 Engine Oil Pressure Gauge/
Switch (Optional)
4 Output (Contactor) Switch
(Optional)
5 Amperage/Voltage Control
Switch (Optional)
6 CC/CV Switch (Optional)
7 Amperage/Voltage Adjust-
ment Control
8 DC Voltmeter (Optional)
9 DC Ammeter (Optional)
10 Magnetic Shutdown Switch
(Optional)
11 Ether Starting Aid Switch
(Optional)
12 Polarity Reversing Or Polarity
And AC Selector Switch (Op-
tional)
13 Engine Control Switch
14 Engine Hour Meter
15 Fuel Gauge (Optional)
16 Low Oil Pressure Warning
Light
17 Battery Charging Light
1
23 45 6 7
8
9
10
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
Figure 4-1. Controls
OM-479 Page 15
Wear the following while welding:
1 Dry, Insulating Gloves
2 Safety Glasses With Side
Shields
3 Welding Helmet With Correct
Shade Of Filter (See ANSI
Z49.1)
sb3.1 1/94
123
Figure 4-2. Safety Equipment
1 Work Clamp
Connect work clamp to a clean,
paint-free location on workpiece,
as close to weld area as possible.
Use wire brush or sandpaper to
clean metal at weld joint area. Use
chipping hammer to remove slag
after welding.
sb4.1 2/93
Tools Needed:
1
Figure 4-3. Work Clamp
1 Low Oil Pressure Warning
Light
Light goes on if engine oil pressure
drops to 7 psi (48 kPa).
Stop engine if light comes on. Do
not run engine until trouble is fixed.
If unit is equipped with optional au-
tomatic shutdown, light goes on
and engine stops when oil temper-
ature rises to 250
°F (121°C) or oil
pressure drops to between 15 and
20 psi (103 to 138 kPa).
2 Battery Charging Light
Light is off when engine is running
and battery is being charged. Light
turns on when battery is not being
charged.
Stop engine if light comes on. Do
not run engine until trouble is fixed.
Lights are always on when engine
control switch is in Run and engine
is not running.
1
Stop engine if a light goes on.
2
Ref. ST-143 195-B
Figure 4-4. Engine Lights
OM-479 Page 16
CAUTION
ARCING can damage switch.
Do not change Ampere Ranges switch position while welding.
Arcing inside switch can damage contacts, causing switch to fail.
rwarn6.1 2/93
1 Ampere Ranges Switch
Use switch to select weld amper-
age range.
2 Amperage/Voltage Adjust-
ment Control
Use control to adjust amperage
within range selected by Ampere
Ranges switch.
The numbers are a percentage of
the range selected and not an
actual value.
Control may be adjusted while
welding.
1
2
Set Range Set Percentage
Example: Front Panel Amperage Control
In Example:
Range = 60 to 150 A DC
Percentage Of Range = 50%
Weld Output = 105 A DC (50% of 60 to 150)
Weld Output = 105 A DC
For best arc starts, use lowest
amperage range possible.
Figure 4-5. Amperage Controls
OM-479 Page 17
WARNING
INJECTING ETHER WHILE ENGINE IS RUNNING can damage engine.
Do not use Ether Starting Aid while engine is running.
After installing cylinder, wait at least 10 minutes before use to let ether particles settle to prevent atomizer plugging.
rsb16.1* 4/92
1 Ether Starting Aid Switch
Push switch up and release while
cranking engine. Ether is sprayed
into engine manifold when switch
is released.
1
S-035 325-D
ETHER STARTING AID
CAUTION: Use only for starting engine. Inject
only while cranking the engine.
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Start cranking engine.
2. Push switch for 1 second.
3. Release switch.
Repeat if unit does not start.
Figure 4-6. Ether Starting Aid Switch (Optional)
1 CC/CV Switch
Use switch to select type of weld
output.
Use constant current (CC) position
for SMAW.
Use constant voltage (CV) position
for wire feeding processes, GMAW
and FCAW. When using CV posi-
tion, place Ampere Ranges switch
in maximum position.
See Owner’s Manual for constant
voltage module option (OM-2801).
1
Figure 4-7. CC/CV Switch (Optional)
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Miller BIG 30A DIESEL Owner's manual

Category
Welding System
Type
Owner's manual
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