45060A
OWNER`S MANUAL
DROLET EPA WOODSTOVES
HT-1600 & HT-2000
US ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY PHASE II CERTIFIED
WOODSTOVES
Vérified and tested following
ULC S627 et UL 1482 Standards by:
READ AND KEEP THIS MANUAL FOR REFERENCE
Manufactured by : STOVE BUILDER INTERNATIONAL INC.
1700, Léon-Harmel, Québec (Québec) G1N 4R9
Tel : ( 418 ) 527-3060
Fax : ( 418 ) 527-4311
www.drolet.ca
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................... 2
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................ 3
TIPS ON WOOD HEATING .................................................................................................... 4
ASSEMBLY ............................................................................................................................ 5
PEDESTAL AND DECORATIVE SIDEWALL INSTALLATION ........................................... 5
BRICKS AND INSULATION INSTALLATION (HT-1600) .................................................... 6
BRICK AND INSULATION INSTALLATION (HT-2000) ...................................................... 7
AIR TUBES INSTALLATION (HT-2000): ............................................................................ 8
DOOR ADJUSTMENT ........................................................................................................ 9
THE BENEFITS OF INSTALLING A BLOWER .................................................................... 10
INSTALLATION .................................................................................................................... 11
POSITIONING THE STOVE ............................................................................................. 11
FLOOR PROTECTOR ...................................................................................................... 12
CLEARANCES ................................................................................................................. 13
REDUCED CLEARANCES ............................................................................................... 14
CHIMNEY ......................................................................................................................... 15
CHIMNEY CONNECTOR (STOVE PIPE) ......................................................................... 16
TYPICAL INSTALLATIONS .............................................................................................. 17
WOODSTOVE UTILIZATION ............................................................................................... 21
TESTING YOUR WOOD .................................................................................................. 22
THE FIRST FIRES ............................................................................................................ 22
IGNITION .......................................................................................................................... 22
HEATING .......................................................................................................................... 23
RELOADING ..................................................................................................................... 24
CREOSOTE FORMATION AND NEED FOR REMOVAL ................................................. 24
ASH DISPOSAL ............................................................................................................... 25
MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................................... 26
GLASS .............................................................................................................................. 26
GASKETING ..................................................................................................................... 26
PAINT ............................................................................................................................... 26
DROLET LIMITED LIFETIME WARRANTY ......................................................................... 27
REGISTER YOU WARRANTY ONLINE
To receive full warranty coverage, you will
need to show evidence of the date you
purchased your stove. Keep your sales
invoice. We also recommend that you register
your warranty online at
www.drolet.ca
Registering your warranty online will help us
track rapidly the information we need on your
stove.
2
INTRODUCTION
SBI INC., one of the most important wood stove and fireplace manufacturers in Canada,
congratulates you on your purchase and wishes to help you get maximum satisfaction from
your wood stove. In the pages that follow, we will give you advice on wood heating and
controlled combustion as well as technical specifications regarding installation, operation
and maintenance of the model you have chosen.
The instructions pertaining to the installation of your wood stove comply with ULC-S627 and
UL-1482 standards.
Read this entire manual before you install and use your new stove. If this stove is not
properly installed, a house fire may result. To reduce the risk of fire, follow the
installation instructions. Failure to follow instructions may result in property
damage, bodily injury, or even death.
Consult your municipal building department or fire officials about restrictions and
installations requirements in your area and the need to obtain a permit.
Keep this instructions manual for future references.
CAUTIONS:
• HOT WHILE IN OPERATION. KEEP CHILDREN, CLOTHING AND FURNITURE AWAY. CONTACT MAY
CAUSE SKIN BURNS.
• DO NOT USE CHEMICALS OR FLUIDS TO IGNITE THE FIRE.
• DO NOT LEAVE THE STOVE UNATTENDED WHEN THE DOOR IS SLIGHTLY OPENED.
• DO NOT BURN WASTES, FLAMMABLE FLUID SUCH AS GASOLINE, NAPHTHA OR MOTOR OIL.
• DO NOT CONNECT TO ANY AIR DISTRIBUTION DUCT OR SYSTEM.
• ALWAYS CLOSE THE DOOR AFTER THE IGNITION.
3
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
HT-1600 HT-2000
Combustion Type:
Wood Wood
Recommended Surface
900 à 1 600 ft
2
1 000 à 2 000 ft
2
(84 à 149 m
2
) (93 à 186 m
2
)
Heating Capacity : E.P.A :
40 000 BTU/h
(11,7 kW)
60 200 BTU/h
(17,6 kW)
Real :
70 000 BTU/h
(20,5 kW)
95 000 BTU/h
(27,8 kW)
Efficiency :
71,3% 72,2%
Average Emission:
3,3 g/h 3,8 g/h
Colour :
Metallic Black Metallic Black
Flue Pipe Diameter :
6’’ (152 mm) 6’’ (152 mm)
Chimney type :
2 100°F (650 °C) 2 100°F (650 °C)
Minimum Chimney Height :
12’ (3,66 m) 12’ (3,66 m)
Maximum Log Length :
18’’ (457 mm) 19’’ (483 mm)
Dimensions
Overall:
On Pedestal Model :
W x D x H
25 1/8 x 26 ½ x 32 5/8‘’
(638 x 673 x 828mm)
W x D x H
28 1/2 x 29 1/4 x 34 1/4’’
(724 x 743 x 870mm)
Combustion Chamber :
Width x Depth :
Volume :
18 ¼ x 15 ¼’’
(464 x 387 mm)
2,5 pi
3
(0,07 m
3
)
22 ½ x 18’’
(572 x 457 mm)
3,4 pi
3
(0,09 m
3
)
Door Opening :
Width x Height :
17 ¾ x 9 1/8'’
(425 x 222 mm)
17 3/4 x 9 1/8
(450 x 234 mm)
Pyroceram Glass Door :
Width x Height :
16 ¼ x 9 ½’’
(432 x 267 mm)
16 1/4 x 9 1/2
(413 x 241 mm)
Mass:
420 lbs (190 Kg) 560 lbs (254 Kg)
OPTIONS
Blower 75 CFM (2,83 m
3
/min) with
variable speed control
Yes
Yes
Thermodisc 100-120
o
F (37-49
0
C). Yes Yes
4
TIPS ON WOOD HEATING
Wood is a renewable energy. It is also a very clean heat source when used with
appliances that are certified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), a
standard accepted in Canada as well.
EPA-certified wood stoves are different than conventional wood stoves. Burning with an
EPA-certified wood stove may therefore require that you modify some of your heating
habits. To get the most satisfaction out of your new wood-heating system, please make sure
you go through the following check list.
9 The chimney is the engine that drives the wood-heating system. Use a chimney that
is UL-listed, with an inner diameter to match the stove’s outlet collar (6” for all Drolet
wood stoves);
9 Try to run the chimney inside the building for as much length as you can. A tall and
warm chimney will produce a good draft;
9 Try to install your chimney straight up and avoid 90 degree turns in the flue pipe and
offsets in the chimney;
9 Make sure that the chimney is tall enough and its top is clear of obstacles so it can
produce a stable draft;
9 Use a chimney thermometer installed at a distance of approximately 18 inches on the
flue pipe above the stove. Flue gases should reach at least 350oF before you close
the stove’s primary air intake completely. Operate your unit within the comfort zone
indicated on the thermometer;
9 To reduce the risk of smoke spillage into the room upon reloading your stove, leave
the primary air intake completely open for a few minutes. This will heat up the
chimney and build up draft before you open the stove door;
9 Maximize hot air circulation! Our wood stoves are designed to easily receive a
variable speed blower that will improve heat distribution in front of the stove;
9 Remember that wood stoves produce radiant heat. Since heat rises, the use of floor
traps will greatly improve the heat transfer to rooms upstairs;
9 Use a mobile home approved stove if you are going to install your wood-heating
system in a mobile home. A fresh air kit must be connected to the stove. Never install
your wood stove in a bedroom;
9 Burn only dry cordwood;
9 Make sure you have a good bed of red coals before you load your stove with logs
exceeding 3 inches in diameter;
9 Read and keep you owner’s manual. It will provide you with tips on how to run a
successful wood-heating system.
5
ASSEMBLY
PEDESTAL AND DECORATIVE SIDEWALL INSTALLATION
Pedestal Installation :
1. Remove all bricks and insulations in
the appliance.
2. Slowly, lay down the stove on his
back.
3. Install legs or the pedestal with the
supplied nuts and bolts. Stand up
the stove and place it with the
required clearances. Note that
there is eight holes in the bottom of
the stove but only four will align with
the pedestal.
4. Slide the front part of the pedestal
base around the pedestal and fix
the rear part with the two supplied
screws.
5. Slide the ash pan in position
Figure 1: HT-2000
6
BRICKS AND INSULATION INSTALLATION (HT-1600)
1. Remove from the stove all bricks and insulation.
2. Install all side bricks (11 x 4 1/2" x 9" & 1 x 4 ½” x 8 3/16") as shown in drawing below.
3. Install the back bricks (6 x 4 1/2" x 9")
4. Install the bottom bricks (4 x 4 1/2" x 9") + (2 x 6 " x 8") and the ash cap.
5. Install the "T" shape support.
6. Install the baffle bricks (4 x 4 1/2" x 9") + (2 x 3" x 9") on T shape support.
7. Finally, gently slide the insulation panels over the baffle bricks.
Nbr. Description Qty
1 1 ¼” x 4 ½” x 9” 25
2 1 ¼” x 4 ½” x 8 3/16" 1
3 1 ¼” x 6” x 7" 2
4 ASH CAP (SE09224) 1
5
1 ¼” x 3” x 9"
2
6 ISOLATOR (9 ½" x 12" ) 2
7 SUPPORT (SE09242) 1
Figure 2: HT-1600 Refractory Bricks Assembly
7
BRICK AND INSULATION INSTALLATION (HT-2000)
The stove is normally supplied with secondary air tubes in position. To install the baffle bricks
and white ceramic insulation, it’s necessary to remove the two front secondary air tubes. First
place only one baffle brick and one white ceramic insulation. Use the same method to put the
other baffle brick and insulation. Put back in place the secondary air tubes.
Install the yellow insulation and the 6" x 8" or 6" x 6" bricks. Install the side and bottom bricks.
Figure 3: HT-2000 Refractory Bricks Assembly
8
AIR TUBES INSTALLATION (HT-2000):
The secondary air tubes are painted different colours . The back tube is yellow, the middle
on is red and the front is unpainted. Before installing, make sure the locating holes in the
tubes (holes near one end of the tube) are on the left side. Insert one tube in the right side
air channel and slide it to the right as much as possible. Bring the left end of the tube aligned
with the ring welded to the left air channel. Move the tube to the left until the locating holes
are aligned with those in the ring. Insert a cutter pin to hold in place. The air injection holes
should be facing down in the front and middle tubes.
Figure 4: Air Tubes Installation
9
DOOR ADJUSTMENT
In order for your stove to operate properly, the door should be adjusted periodically to
provide an air tight fit. To adjust:
• Remove the lock pin (spring pin) by pulling and turning it using pliers ("wise grip")
• Turn the handle counter clock wise one turn to increase pressure
• Re-install the lock pin (spring pin) with a small hammer
Figure 5: Door Adjustment
10
THE BENEFITS OF INSTALLING A BLOWER
A blower can be installed at the back of your DROLET stove. This option is necessary if you
wish to redistribute into a room the heat trapped at the back of your stove. By forcing hot air
toward the front, the blower enables you to extend the radiation power of your stove.
You can purchase this option through your DROLET dealer. Make sure to specify this part
number: #AC02050. You can also install a thermodisc to enable the blower to start or stop
automatically when the stove is hot or too cold. The thermodisc part number is AC05530.
Installation instructions are supplied with the blower and the thermodisc.
11
INSTALLATION
SAFETY NOTICE
• IF THIS STOVE IS NOT PROPERLY INSTALLED, A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT. TO REDUCE THE RISK OF
FIRE, FOLLOW THE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS MAY
RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY, OR EVEN DEATH.
• CONSULT YOUR MUNICIPAL BUILDING DEPARTMENT OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND
INSTALLATIONS REQUIREMENTS IN YOUR AREA.
• USE SMOKE DETECTORS IN THE ROOM WHERE YOUR STOVE IS INSTALLED.
• KEEP FURNITURE AND DRAPES WELL AWAY FROM THE STOVE.
• NEVER USE GASOLINE, GASOLINE-TYPE LANTERN FUEL, KEROSENE, CHARCOAL LIGHTER FLUID, OR
SIMILAR LIQUIDS TO START OR "FRESHEN UP" A FIRE. KEEP ALL SUCH LIQUIDS WELL AWAY FROM
THE STOVE.
• IN THE EVENT OF A CHIMNEY FIRE, PUSH THE AIR CONTROL FULL CLOSED TO DEPRIVE THE FIRE OF
OXYGEN. CALL THE FIRE DEPARTMENT.
• DO NOT CONNECT TO ANY AIR DISTRIBUTION DUCT OR SYSTEM.
• A SOURCE OF FRESH AIR INTO THE ROOM OR SPACE HEATED SHALL BE PROVIDED WHEN
REQUIRED.
POSITIONING THE STOVE
It is very important to position the wood stove as close as possible to the chimney, and in an
area that will favour the most efficient heat distribution possible throughout the house. The
stove must therefore be installed in the room where the most time is spent, and in the most
spacious room possible. Recall that wood stoves produce radiating heat, the heat we feel
when we are close to a wood stove. A wood stove also functions by convection, that is
through the displacement of hot air accelerated upwards and its replacement with cooler air.
If necessary, the hot air distribution from the stove may be facilitated by the installation of a
blower.
The wood stove must not be hooked up to a hot air distribution system since an
excessive accumulation of heat may occur.
A wood stove must never be installed in a hallway or near a staircase, since it may
block the way in case of fire or fall to respect required clearances.
12
FLOOR PROTECTOR
Your wood stove should be placed on a non-combustible surface. The floor protector should
be under the stove, eighteen inches beyond the front and eight inches beyond each side of
the fuel loading and ash removal opening. If there is a horizontal section of chimney
connector, the floor protector should go under it and two inches beyond each side.
The floor protector should exceed the stove as follows:
FRONT
18’’
(460 mm)
SIDES
8’’
(200 mm)
BACK
8’’
(200 mm)
13
CLEARANCES
It is of utmost importance that the clearances to combustible material be scrupulously
respected upon installation of the stove you have selected. Refer to the tables below :
Figure 6: Clearances to combustibles
CANADA Single pipe / Double pipe
Model A B C D E F
HT-1600 15/12 16/16 12/10 20.8/17.8 28.7/28.7 25.2/23.2
HT-2000 19/10 19/14 11/8 25.4/16.4 33.1/28.1 25.5/22.5
USA Single pipe / Double pipe
Model A B C D E F
HT-1600 15/12 16/16 12/10 20.8/17.8 28.7/28.7 25.2/23.2
HT-2000 19/10 19/14 11/8 25.4/16.4 33.1/28.1 25.5/22.5
• Floor to ceiling height must be at least 7' (84") in all cases.
• The clearance between the flue pipe and a wall are valid only for vertical walls and for
vertical flue pipe.
• The flue pipe must not go through roof trussing, an attic, a wardrobe or similar spaces;
neither a floor or combustible partition.
• A flue pipe crossing a combustible wall must have a clearance of 18" minimum.
• To reduce flue pipe clearances from combustible materials, contact your local safety
department.
14
REDUCED CLEARANCES
You may decrease the clearances by installing heat radiation shields between the walls or
the ceiling and the stove. These heat radiation shields must be installed permanently, and
can include sheet metal, a rigid non-combustible sheet or a masonry wall.
Clearances of not less than 1" (25 mm) and not more than 3" (76 mm) between the bottom
of the shield and the floor and not less than 3" (76 mm) between the top of the shield and
the ceiling must be respected to allow vertical air circulation behind the shield.
The shield must extend 20" (500 mm) above the stove top and 18" (450mm) to each side of
the stove.
Following the installation of such a heat radiation shield, the clearances mentioned on the
stove certification plate may be reduced as stated in the following table.
TYPE OF PROTECTION
Reducing Clearances With
Shielding
Sides and
Rear/Back
Top
Sheet metal, a minimum of 0,013" (0,33 mm) spaced
out at least 7/8" (21 mm) by non-combustible spacers.
67% 50%
Ceramic tiles, or an equivalent non-combustible
material on fire-proof supports spaced out at least 7/8"
(21 mm) by non-combustible spacers.
50% 33%
Ceramic tiles, or an equivalent non-combustible
material on fire-proof supports with a minimum of
0,013" (0,33 mm) sheet metal backing spaced out at
least 7/8" (21 mm) by non-combustible spacers.
67% 50%
Brick spaced out at least 7/8" (21 mm) by non-
combustible spacers.
50% N/A
Brick with a minimum of 0,013" (0,33 mm) sheet metal
backing spaced out at least 7/8" (21 mm) by non-
combustible spacers.
67% N/A
Source: CSA Standard B365-1991, Table 4, Page 27
15
CHIMNEY
Your wood stove may be hooked up with a factory built or masonry chimney. If you are
using a factory built chimney, it must comply with UL 103 or ULC S629 standards; therefore
it must be a Type HT (2100°F). It is extremely important that it be installed according to the
manufacturer's specifications.
If you are using a masonry chimney, it is important that it be built in compliance with the
specifications of the National Building Code. It must be lined with fire clay bricks, metal or
clay tiles sealed together with fire cement. (Round flues are the most efficient).
The interior diameter of the chimney flues must be identical to the stove's smoke exhaust. A
flue which is too small may cause draught problems, while a large flue favours rapid cooling
of the gas, and hence the build-up of creosote and the risk of chimney fires. Note that it is
the chimney and not the stove which creates the draught effect; your stove's performance is
directly dependent on an adequate draught from your chimney.
The following recommendations may be useful for the installation of your chimney:
1. Do not connect this unit to a chimney flue serving another appliance.
2. It must rise above the roof at least 3' (0.9 mm) from the uppermost point of
contact.
3. The chimney must exceed any part of the building or other obstruction within a 10'
(3.04 m) distance by a height of 2' (0.6 m).
4. Installation of an interior chimney is always preferable to an exterior chimney.
Indeed, the interior chimney will, by definition, be hotter than an exterior chimney,
being heated up by the ambient air in the house. Therefore the gas which
circulates will cool more slowly, thus reducing the build-up of creosote and the
risk of chimney fires.
5. The draught caused by the tendency for hot air to rise will be increased with an
interior chimney.
6. Using a fire screen at the extremity of the chimney requires regular inspection in
order to insure that it is not obstructed thus blocking the draught, and it should be
cleaned when necessary.
16
CHIMNEY CONNECTOR (STOVE PIPE)
Your chimney connector and chimney must have the same diameter as the stove outlet. If
this is not the case, we recommend you contact your dealer in order to insure there will be
no problem with the draught.
The stove pipe must be made of aluminized or cold roll steel with a minimum thickness of
0.021" or 0.53 mm. It is strictly forbidden to use galvanized steel.
Your smoke pipe should be assembled in such a way that the male section of the pipe faces
down. Attach each of the sections to one another with three equidistant metal screws.
The pipe must be short and straight. All sections installed horizontally must slope at least
1/4 inch per foot, with the upper end of the section toward the chimney.
To insure a good draught, the total length of the coupling pipe should never exceed 8' to 10'
(24 to 3.04 m). (Except for cases of vertical installation, cathedral-roof style where the
smoke exhaust system can be much longer and connected without problem to the chimney
at the ceiling of the room).
There should never be more than two 90 degrees elbow in the smoke exhaust system.
Installation of a "barometric draught stabiliser" (fireplace register) on a smoke exhaust
system is prohibited.
Furthermore, installation of a draught damper is not recommended. Indeed, with a controlled
combustion wood stove, the draught is regulated upon intake of the combustion air in the
stove and not at the exhaust.
Stove Pipe
17
TYPICAL INSTALLATIONS
FACTORY BUILT CHIMNEY:
ROOF FLASHING
18" CLEARANCE
WALL SUPPORT
WALL RADIATION SHIELD
RAIN CAP
Wall installation
CEILING SUPPORT
RADIATION SHIEL
D
Vertical installation
18
MASONRY CHIMNEY:
Clay liner
Thimble
Clean out
door
19
FACTORY BUILT THIMBLE:
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