Pressure Balance
CPB 5000
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1. General ................................................................................................................................................ 5
1.1 General Instructions ........................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Safety Instructions ............................................................................................................................. 6
2. Product Description .......................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 General Product Information.............................................................................................................. 7
2.2 Basic principle of the Pressure Balance ............................................................................................ 8
2.3 Factors at work .................................................................................................................................. 8
2.3.1 Local fluctuations in the gravity-value ............................................................................................. 8
2.3.2 Temperature (Piston/Cylinder)........................................................................................................ 9
2.3.3 Ambient conditions ......................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.4 How the cross-sectional surface responds to pressure .............................................................. 10
2.4 Arrangement of control elements .................................................................................................. 10
2.4.1 Pneumatic low-pressure base .................................................................................................... 11
2.4.2 Pneumatic high-pressure / vacuum base ................................................................................... 12
2.4.3 Hydraulic base ............................................................................................................................ 13
3. Commissioning and Operation .................................................................................................... 14
3.1 Preparation .................................................................................................................................... 14
3.1.1 Setting up the Device .................................................................................................................. 14
3.1.1.1 Instructions for pneumatic high-pressure / vacuum version .................................................... 14
3.1.1.2 Instructions for pneumatic version with integrated gas to oil separator .................................. 14
3.1.1.3 Instructions for hydraulic version ............................................................................................. 15
3.1.2 Installing the ConTect System .................................................................................................... 16
3.1.2.1 Connection for piston/cylinder system with M30 x 2 female thread ........................................ 16
3.1.2.2 Connection for piston/cylinder system with ConTect quick connector .................................... 17
3.1.2.3 Vacuum piston/cylinder system ............................................................................................... 18
3.1.2.4 Connection for piston/cylinder system with integrated separator, M30 x 2 female thread ...... 19
3.1.3 Connecting the test specimen .................................................................................................... 20
3.1.4 Venting the System (Hydraulic Design only) .............................................................................. 20
3.2 Operation ....................................................................................................................................... 21
3.2.1 Weight Pieces ............................................................................................................................. 21
3.2.2.1 Approaching the pressure value – hydraulic base .................................................................. 22
3.2.2.2 Approaching the pressure value – pneumatic low-pressure base ........................................... 22
3.2.2.3 Approaching the pressure value – pneumatic high-pressure / vacuum base ......................... 23
3.2.2.4 Approaching the pressure value – pneumatic version with separator ..................................... 23
3.2.3 Pressure stable ........................................................................................................................... 23
3.2.4 Next pressure level ..................................................................................................................... 24
3.2.5 Vacuum operation ....................................................................................................................... 24
3.2.5.1 Weight pieces for vacuum ......................................................................................................... 24
3.2.5.2 Approaching the vacuum values ............................................................................................... 25
3.2.5.3 Vacuum stable ........................................................................................................................... 25
3.2.5.4 Next vacuum level ..................................................................................................................... 25
3.2.6 Releasing pressure – hydraulic, pneumatic and vacuum ............................................................. 25
WIKA Operating Instructions Pressure Balance Version 3.1
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