Pentair Wellmate Tank Baffle Factor User guide

  • Hello! I have reviewed the provided document on PENTAIR's Well Tanks. This document covers the importance of well tanks, the baffle factor, and improvements to water flow. It also explains how to determine the baffle factor using a chlorine/chloride tracer study. I am ready to answer your questions.
  • What is the baffle factor?
    How can the disinfection process be improved?
    What is the best baffle factor for disinfection?
12/11/2017
PENTAIR
WATERANDITSEFFECTS
5
PENTAIR
WATERANDITSEFFECTS
6
1
PENTAIRWATERPURIFICATION
PENTAIR
MEETINGTITLE
2
WHATISBAFFLEFACTORHOWTODETERMINETHEBAFFLEFACTOR
EffectivenessoftheDisinfectionProcess
Disinfectionperformancecanbeimprovedby:
Increasingtheconcentrationofdisinfectant
Increasingthedisinfectantcontacttime
Decreasingtheflowrate
Increasingthetankvolume
Increasingthetemperature
Increasingthebafflingfactor.
Theonlyperformancefactorthatwecanaffect,by
design,isthebafflefactor.
BaffleFactor
Themeasureofafluid’sshortcircuitinginside
ofatank
Valuerangesfrom0to1.0
1.0:Bestforthedisinfectionprocess.
Tankfluidisfirstin,firstout(plugflow)
0.#Somedegreeofmixing
0.0:Perfectshortcircuit.Incomingfluidgoes
directlytotheoutlet,restoftankisadead
zone.
Chlorine/ChlorideTracerStudy
Themosteffectivemethodtodetermineasystem’sbafflefactoristoperformachlorine/chloride
tracerstudyonthetank.
Feedwatertocontainaknownconcentrationofchlorine
Testtanktocontainchlorinefreewater
Thefeedsolutionispumpedintothetank,andthetank’soutletismonitoredforchlorine.
T(systemtime)=TankCapacity/FlowRate
T
10
(T“ten”time)=Timeatwhichthetank’soutputreaches10%ofthefeed
concentration
Foragivenflowrate,theBaffleFactor=T
10
/T
ExampleCalculation:
120gallontank
Flowrateof3GPM
T=120gallons/3GPM=40minutes
PENTAIR
WATERANDITSEFFECTS
Measuresoffluidshortcircuiting
3
PENTAIR
ExperimentalResult:Outletconcentrationoftankreaches10%offeedconcentrationatthe12
minutemark(T
10
=12).
BaffleFactor=12minutes/40minutes=0.30
Determineexperimentally
WATERANDITSEFFECTS
4
ORIGINALUTTANK,NOINTERNALWATERROUTING
POORBAFFLING
Channelingandnomixing,yieldingabafflefactorof0.5
IFcustomerswererunningtanksinseries…bafflefactorwouldbeimproved
OUT
IN
Currentdesignwithoutinternalschanneledthroughthewaterflow
WHATISNEW
Airreleaseplug
BaffleKitthat
improvesthe
waterflowand
BaffleFactor
Inlet/Outlet&BlowdownPort
WaterinWaterout
BaffleKitavailableasaconversionkit
Newdesignimprovesbafflefactorabove.3
WATERANDITSEFFECT
IMPORTANCEOFWELLTANKS
BAFFLEFACTOR/CONTACTTIME
WATERANDITSEFFECTSIMPORTANCEOFWELLTANKS,
ANDFILTRATIONSYSTEMSFORTHEHOME
DaveSmith
MikeFlynn
/