Scout Boats 222 Dorado Owner's manual

Type
Owner's manual
Owner’s Manual
222 Sport Fish
222 Abaco
222 Dorado
Scout Boats Inc.
2531 Hwy 78 West
Summerville, SC 29483
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Print Date 1-2006
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SAFETY INFORMATION
Your Scout manual has been written to include a number of safety instructions to assure the safe operation and maintenance
of your boat. These instructions are in the form of DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTICE statements. The
following definitions apply:
All instructions given in this book are as seen from the stern looking toward the bow, with starboard being to your right, and
port to your left. A glossary of boating terms is included.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Your boat uses internal combustion engines and flammable fuel. Every precaution has been taken by
Scout to reduce the risks associated with possible injury and damage from fire or explosion, but your own precaution and good
maintenance procedures are necessary in order to enjoy safe operation of your boat.
IMMEDIATE HAZARDS WHICH WILL RESULT IN
SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
HAZARDS OR UNSAFE PRACTICES WHICH
COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PERSONAL
INJURY OR DEATH.
HAZARDS OR UNSAFE PRACTICES WHICH
COULD RESULT IN MINOR PERSONAL INJURY
OR PRODUCT AND PROPERTY DAMAGE.
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Please fill out the following information section and leave it in your Scout Owner’s Manual. This information will be
important for you and Scout service personnel to know, if and when you may need to call Scout for technical assistance or
service.
BOAT INFORMATION
Scout reserves the right to make changes and improvements in equipment, design and vendored equipment
items, at any time without notification.
PHONE:
REPRESENTATIVE:
OPTIONS
NAME:
PHONE:
ADDRESS:
SERVICE MANAGER:
ADDRESS:
SALESMAN:
DEALER SCOUT
MODEL:
PURCHASE DATE:
IGNITION KEYS #:
DRAFT:
HULL SERIAL #:
DELIVERY DATE:
REGISTRATION #:
WEIGHT:
MAKE:
PORT SERIAL #:
MODEL:
STARBOARD SERIAL #:
PROPELLERS
MAKE:
DIAMETER/PITCH:
ENGINES
NUMBER OF BLADES:
MODEL:
BOAT
BRIDGE CLEARANCE:
MAKE:
SERIAL #:
MODEL:
GVRW:
TRAILER
PORT PART #: STBD PART #:
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CERTIFICATIONS & SPECIFICATIONS *** For Export Only ***
To be in compliance with European directives for recreational boats as published by the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in effect at the time this boat was manufactured, we are providing the following information.
Manufacturer:
Name:
Address:
Zip Code:
Identification Numbers:
Hull Identification Number:
Port Engine Serial Number:
Starboard Engine Serial Number:
Intended Design Category:
Ocean: Inshore:
Offshore: X Sheltered Waters:
Weight and Maximum Capacities:
Unladen Weight: - Kilograms (Pounds)
Maximum Load: - Weight - Kilograms (Pounds)
Number of People:
Maximum Rated Engine Horsepower - Kilowatts (Horsepower)
Certifications:
Certifications & Components Covered:
Scout Boats
2531 Hwy 78 West
Summerville, South Carolina 29483
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B O A T S
3 YEAR STEM TO STERN WARRANTY
+
10 YEAR TRANSFERRABLE STRUCTURAL HULL
WARRANTY
Scout Boats Inc. has a limited transferable warranty that insures to the purchaser that each hull is free from structural
defects in materials and workmanship, (under normal care and use), for a period of ten (10) years from the original date of
purchase. Scout Boats, Inc. agrees to repair or replace, (at our discretion, based on review and/or observation of the hull
in question), to the purchaser, any boats(s) that is found to be defective during the applied warranty period. Scout Boats,
Inc. also warrants for a period of three (3) years to the original purchaser, that each new hull is free from non-structural
defects, (i.e. defective materials and/or workmanship). During this three year period Scout Boats, Inc. will cover the cost
of replacing the part (both part(s) and labor), excluding engines, which will only be covered by their respective warranties.
In order to receive warranty service, the selling dealer must register the boat on www.dealerscircle.com, and the purchaser
must take his/her boat to an authorized Scout Boats, Inc. dealer. Depending on the nature of the claim, Scout Boats, Inc.
may require the boat to be returned to our factory at 2531 Highway 78 West, Summerville, SC 29483, in which case all
transportation, haul-out, and/or loading charges shall be prepaid and the sole responsibility of the original purchaser.
Scout Boats, Inc. will reimburse up to one half of such transportation charges to the original purchaser upon the discover
of a valid and applicable warranty claim that is a direct result of improper manufacturing processes on the part of Scout
Boats, Inc. or one of our suppliers. The original purchaser must remove and reinstall, at his/her own expense, all outboard
engines, (if directly related to damage in question), as well as any and all personal effects and electronics equipment. The
decision to repair, replace or make reimbursement for a particular boat or part shall be at the discretion of Scout Boats, Inc.
Online registration, a bill of sale, or proof-of-purchase demonstrating individual in question as the purchaser, along with a
proof of customers identity, is required before warranty service can be rendered.
Scout Boats, Inc. does not warrant: (1) any Scout Boat which has been powered or loaded in excess of the manufacturers
maximum horsepower or capacity recommendations. The maximum horsepower and capacity recommendations are shown
on the certification plate affixed to every boat. (2) Any Scout Boat used in or for racing (of any type, organized or not),
commercial fishing, chartering or other commercial use. (3) Any Scout Boat which has been subject to misuse, neglect, or
structural alterations. (4) Gelcoat cracking, crazing, bubbling, or blistering. (5) Excessive wear due to unprotected and/or
over exposure to the elements. (6) Any boat that has been deemed to have been misused neglected or re-powered by
anyone other than the original purchaser. (7) Any Scout Boat sold to a customer, (who happens to be the original owner),
by anyone other than an authorized Scout Boats, Inc. dealer. (8) Any Scout Boat that has been used on a trailer that does
not adequately support the hull or any trailer that may be considered undersized, including any and all roller type trailers.
(9) Any Scout Boat with a jack plate installed by anyone other than Scout boats, Inc., or an authorized dealer, or on any hull
other than the 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 220, or 240 models. Any Scout Boat with a jack plate of 8” or greater. (10) Any part
or component not manufactured directly by Scout Boats, Inc. after the first three years of this warranty policy, (three years
from date of purchase), will only have that particular manufacturers warranty available.
Scout Boats, Inc. reserves the right to improve its product through changes in design or material without obligation to
incorporate such changes on boats built prior to the implementation of respected change(s).
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This warranty is in lieu of any other warranty implied or expressed. Scout Boats, Inc. accepts no responsibility for any
representations, acts, or omissions of its dealer relating to the preparation and/or sale of Scout Boats, Inc. products to
original consumer. This warranty is transferable, and to do so the original owner or purchaser must download a copy of the
warranty transfer form from www.scoutboats.com from the warranty section of the website and mail it to Scout Boats, Inc.
within 10 days of sale of his/her boat to the new owner. A notarized bill of sale and a $100 administration fee payable to
Scout Boats, Inc. must also be included with the notification of customers intent to re-sell his/her boat.
Please mail to 2531 Hwy. 78 West, Summerville, SC 29483
By signing below I do hereby agree that I have read this Warranty Policy and do fully understand the terms and procedures listed
within. I also attest and agree that my dealer, (listed below), has gone over this policy in full detail and has answered all of my
questions regarding this policy and how it applies and has registered my boat online at www.dealerscircle.com.
Customer Date
By signing below the dealership representative hereby agrees that the status of this boat has been changed to “delivered” on
Dealers Circle, in order for warranty to go into effect.
Dealership Representative Date
Log on to www.dealerscircle.com to complete the warranty registration process. Paper copies are for the dealer and
customer records only. Please do not send Scout Boats, Inc. a copy of this agreement
WARRANTY WILL BE NULL AND VOID UNLESS THE BOAT IS REGISTEREDONLINE AT
WWW.DEALERSCIRCLE.COM AT THE POINT OF SALE!!!
Hull Identification Number: SLP ______________________________
(located on the top right side of transom, under the rub rail)
Owners Name: _____________________________________________ Date: _________________________
Address: ___________________________________________________________________________________
City: _________________________________ State: _________________________ Zip: _________________
Date of Purchase: ____________________________
Dealership: ____________________________________________________________
Salesman’s Name: ______________________________________________________
Dealership Address: __________________________________________________________________________
Brand of Engine: ____________________________ Horsepower: ___________________________________
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IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Warranty and Warranty Registration Cards
The Scout Limited Warranty Statement is included with your
boat. It has been written to be clearly stated and easily under-
stood. If you have any questions after reading the warranty,
please contact Scout Customer Service.
Scout, Yamaha Motor Corporation, engine manufacturers, and
the suppliers of major components maintain their own
manufacturer's warranty and service facilities. It is important
that you properly complete the warranty registration cards
included with your boat and engine(s) and mail them back to
the manufacturers to register your ownership. This should be
done within 15 days of the date of purchase and before the
boat is put into service. A form for recording this informa-
tion is provided at the beginning of this manual. This infor-
mation will be important for you and service personnel to
know, if and when you may need service or technical infor-
mation.
The boat warranty registration requires the Hull Identifica-
tion Number “HIN” which is located on the starboard side
of the transom, just below the rubrail. The engine warranty
registration requires the engine serial number(s). Please refer
to the engine owner's manual for the location of the serial
number(s).
IMPORTANT:
All boat manufacturers are required by the Federal Boat Safety
Act of 1971 to notify first time owners in the event any defect
is discovered “which creates a substantial risk of personal
injury to the public. It is essential that we have your war-
ranty registration card complete with your name and mail-
ing address in our files so that we can comply with the law if
it should become necessary.
Product Changes
Scout is committed to the continuous improvement of our
boats. As a result, some of the equipment described in this
manual or pictured in the catalog may change or no longer be
available. Scout reserves the right to change standard equip-
ment, optional equipment and specifications without notice
or obligation. If you have questions about the equipment on
your Scout, please contact Scout Customer Service.
Service
All warranty repairs must be performed by an authorized Scout
Dealer. Should a problem develop that is related to faulty
workmanship or materials, as stated in the Limited Warranty,
you should contact your Scout dealer to arrange for the nec-
essary repair. If you are not near your dealer or another au-
thorized Scout dealer or the dealer fails to remedy the cause
of the problem, then contact the Scout Customer Service De-
partment within 15 days. It is the boat owner's responsibility
to deliver the boat to the dealer for warranty service.
Transferring The Warranty
For an administration fee of $100, Scout will extend warranty
coverage to subsequent owners of Scout models for the dura-
tion of the original warranty period. The Limited Warranty
may be transferred to any subsequent purchaser of the vessel
within seven years from the date of delivery to the original
purchaser. Please refer to the Limited Warranty Statement for
the procedure to transfer the warranty.
To take advantage of this program, notification of the change
of ownership, including the new owner's name, address and
telephone number together with the appropriate fee, must be
sent to Scout within 10 days of the date of resale. Scout will
confirm, in writing, that the transfer of the warranty has taken
place. After which, the transferee will be treated as the origi-
nal purchaser as outlined in the Scout Boats Limited War-
ranty Statement.
Hull ID Number on Starboard Transom
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Yamaha Engine Warranty
Yamaha is ready to stand behind your purchase with strong
warranty coverage. To be sure you receive all the benefits of
warranty for your engines, please take the following steps:
Be sure your new Yamaha is registered for warranty. Your
boat dealer should do this at the time of sale. Make sure
your dealer gives you a copy of the completed Yamaha
registration card for your records.
Read the Yamaha Limited Warranty statement. This
warranty applies to Yamaha outboard motors sold in the
United States, whether purchased separately or when
supplied as original equipment by a boat builder.
If you need warranty repairs, you must take your Yamaha
outboard to an authorized Yamaha outboard dealer.
If you are away from home, or your selling dealer is not an
authorized Yamaha dealer, use the following toll-free
numbers to find the nearest Yamaha dealer.
United States Dealer Locations: 1-800-692-6242
Canada Dealer Locations: 1-800-267-8577
Your warranty applies specifically to repairs made in the
country of purchase.
If you need any additional information about your Yamaha
or warranty coverage which your dealer cannot provide,
please contact Yamaha Directly. Refer to your engine
owner’s manual for the address and phone number to
contact Yamaha directly.
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OWNER’S / OPERATOR’S INFORMATION
Registration and Numbering
Federal law requires that all undocumented vessels equipped
with propulsion machinery be registered in the state of prin-
cipal use. A certificate of number will be issued upon regis-
tering the boat. These numbers must be displayed on your
boat. The owner/operator of a boat must carry a valid certifi-
cate of number whenever the boat is in use. When moved to
a new state of principal use, the certificate is valid for 60
days.
In order to be valid, the numbers must be installed to the
proper specifications. Check with your dealer or state boat-
ing authority for numbering requirements. The Coast Guard
issues the certificate of number in Alaska; all others are is-
sued by the state.
Insurance
In most states the boat owner is legally responsible for dam-
ages or injuries he or someone else operating the boat causes.
Responsible boaters carry adequate liability and property dam-
age insurance for their boat. You should also protect the boat
against physical damage and theft. Some states have laws
requiring minimum insurance coverage. Contact your dealer
or state boating authority for information on the insurance
requirements in your boating area.
Reporting Boating Accidents
All boating accidents must be reported by the operator or
owner of the boat to the proper marine law enforcement au-
thority for the state in which the accident occurred. Immedi-
ate notification is required if a person dies or disappears as a
result of a recreational boating accident.
If a person dies or there are injuries requiring more than first
aid, a formal report must be filed within 48 hours.
A formal report must be made within 10 days for accidents
involving more than $500.00 damage or the complete loss of
a boat.
A "Boating Accident Report" form is located near the back
of this manual to assist you in reporting an accident. If you
need additional information regarding accident reporting,
please call the Boating Safety Hotline, 800-368-5647.
Education
If you are not an experienced boater, we recommend that the
boat operator and other people that normally accompanies
the operator, enroll in a boating safety course. Organizations
such as the U.S. Power Squadrons, United States Coast Guard
Auxiliary, State Boating Authorities and the American Red
Cross offer excellent boating educational programs. These
courses are worthwhile even for experienced boaters to
sharpen your skills or bring you up to date on current rules
and regulations. They can also help in providing local navi-
gational information when moving to a new boating area.
Contact your dealer, State Boating Authority or the Boating
Safety Hotline, 800-368-5647 for further information on boat-
ing safety courses.
Required Equipment
U.S. Coast Guard regulations require certain equipment on
each boat. The Coast Guard also sets minimum safety stan-
dards for vessels and associated equipment. To meet these
standards some of the equipment must be Coast Guard ap-
proved. “Coast Guard Approved Equipment” has been deter-
mined to be in compliance with USCG specifications and
regulations relating to performance, construction, or materi-
als. The equipment requirements vary according to the length,
type of boat, and the propulsion system. Some of the Coast
Guard equipment is described in the Safety Equipment chap-
ter of this manual. For a more detailed description, obtain
“Federal Requirements And Safety Tips For Recreational
Boats” by contacting the Boating Safety Hotline 800-368-
5647 or your local marine dealer or retailer.
Some state and local agencies impose similar equipment re-
quirements on waters that do not fall under Coast Guard ju-
risdiction. These agencies may also require additional equip-
ment that is not required by the Coast Guard. Your dealer or
local boating authority can provide you with additional in-
formation for the equipment requirements for your boating
area.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1:
PROPULSION SYSTEM
1.1 General .......................................................................................................................................................................... 17
1.2 Drive System Corrosion................................................................................................................................................. 17
1.3 Engine Lubrication ........................................................................................................................................................ 18
1.4 Engine Cooling System.................................................................................................................................................. 18
1.5 Propellers ....................................................................................................................................................................... 18
1.6 Performance Issues & Propellers .................................................................................................................................. 18
1.7 Engine Instrumentation ................................................................................................................................................. 19
Chapter 2:
HELM CONTROL SYSTEMS
2.1 General .......................................................................................................................................................................... 21
2.2 Engine Throttle & Shift Control .................................................................................................................................... 21
2.3 Neutral Safety Switch .................................................................................................................................................... 21
2.4 Engine Power Tilt and Trim........................................................................................................................................... 22
2.5 Engine Stop Switch ........................................................................................................................................................ 22
2.6 Steering System .............................................................................................................................................................. 23
2.7 Trim Tabs........................................................................................................................................................................ 23
2.8 Control Systems Maintenance ....................................................................................................................................... 24
Chapter 3:
FUEL SYSTEM
3.1 General .......................................................................................................................................................................... 25
3.2 Outboard Fuel System ................................................................................................................................................... 26
3.3 Fueling Instructions ...................................................................................................................................................... 26
3.4 Fuel System Maintenance ............................................................................................................................................. 27
Chapter 4:
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
4.1 General .......................................................................................................................................................................... 29
4.2 12-Volt System ............................................................................................................................................................... 29
4.3 AC System ...................................................................................................................................................................... 32
4.4 Electrical System Maintenance ..................................................................................................................................... 33
Chapter 5:
FRESH WATER SYSTEM
5.1 General .......................................................................................................................................................................... 35
5.2 Fresh Water System Operation ...................................................................................................................................... 35
5.3 Fresh Water System Maintenance ................................................................................................................................. 36
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 6:
RAW WATER SYSTEM
6.1 General .......................................................................................................................................................................... 39
6.2 Raw Water System Operation ........................................................................................................................................ 39
6.3 Livewell .......................................................................................................................................................................... 40
6.4 Raw Water System Maintenance ................................................................................................................................... 41
Chapter 7:
DRAINAGE SYSTEMS
7.1 General .......................................................................................................................................................................... 43
7.2 Cockpit Drains ............................................................................................................................................................... 43
7.3 T-Top and Leaning Post Drains (Optional) ................................................................................................................... 43
7.4 Bilge Drainage .............................................................................................................................................................. 43
7.5 Fishbox, Cooler and Storage Compartment Drains ..................................................................................................... 44
7.6 Water System Drains ..................................................................................................................................................... 44
7.7 Rope Locker Drains ....................................................................................................................................................... 44
7.8 Drainage System Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................... 44
Chapter 8:
VENTILATION SYSTEM
8.1 Cabin Ventilation ........................................................................................................................................................... 47
8.2 Carbon Monoxide and Proper Ventilation .................................................................................................................... 48
8.3 Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................................. 49
Chapter 9:
EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT
9.1 Deck ............................................................................................................................................................................... 51
9.2 Hull ................................................................................................................................................................................ 52
9.3 Cockpit Features Abaco, Dorado and Sportfish ........................................................................................................... 53
9.4 Cockpit Features Abaco ................................................................................................................................................ 56
9.5 Cockpit Features Sportfish ............................................................................................................................................ 58
9.6 Cockpit Features Dorado .............................................................................................................................................. 61
Chapter 10:
INTERIOR EQUIPMENT
10.1 Sportfish and Dorado Head Compartment ................................................................................................................... 65
10.2 Marine Head System ..................................................................................................................................................... 65
10.3 Cuddy Cabin and V-Berth (Abaco) ............................................................................................................................... 66
10.4 Carbon Monoxide Detector (Abaco) ............................................................................................................................ 67
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 11:
SAFETY EQUIPMENT
11.1 General .......................................................................................................................................................................... 69
11.2 Engine Alarms ............................................................................................................................................................... 69
11.3 Neutral Safety Switch .................................................................................................................................................... 69
11.4 Engine Stop Switch ........................................................................................................................................................ 69
11.5 Required Safety Equipment ........................................................................................................................................... 70
11.6 Carbon Monoxide Monitoring System .......................................................................................................................... 71
11.7 First Aid ......................................................................................................................................................................... 72
11.8 Additional Safety Equipment ......................................................................................................................................... 72
11.9 Maximum Capacities Label ........................................................................................................................................... 73
11.10 Caution and Warning Labels ......................................................................................................................................... 73
Chapter 12:
OPERATION
12.1 General .......................................................................................................................................................................... 77
12.2 Rules of the Road ........................................................................................................................................................... 77
12.3 Pre-Cruise Check........................................................................................................................................................... 79
12.4 Operating Your Boat ...................................................................................................................................................... 80
12.5 Docking, Anchoring and Mooring ................................................................................................................................ 81
12.6 Controls, Steering or Propulsion System Failure ......................................................................................................... 82
12.7 Collision......................................................................................................................................................................... 83
12.8 Grounding, Towing and Rendering Assistance ............................................................................................................. 83
12.9 Flooding or Capsizing ................................................................................................................................................... 83
12.10 Fishing ........................................................................................................................................................................... 83
12.11 Water Skiing ................................................................................................................................................................... 84
12.12 Man Overboard ............................................................................................................................................................. 84
12.13 Trash Disposal ............................................................................................................................................................... 84
12.14 Trailering Your Boat ...................................................................................................................................................... 84
Chapter 13:
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
13.1 Exterior Hull and Deck ................................................................................................................................................. 87
13.2 Upholstery, Canvas and Enclosures .............................................................................................................................. 89
13.3 Interior ........................................................................................................................................................................... 91
13.4 Bilge ............................................................................................................................................................................... 92
13.5 Drainage System ............................................................................................................................................................ 92
Chapter 14:
SEASONAL MAINTENANCE
14.1 Storage and Lay-up ....................................................................................................................................................... 93
14.2 Winterizing ..................................................................................................................................................................... 94
14.3 Recommissioning ........................................................................................................................................................... 96
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Appendix A:
SCHEMATICS .............................................................................................................................................................97
Appendix B:
GLOSSARY OF TERMS ...........................................................................................................................................99
Appendix C:
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE AND LOG .......................................................................................................... 103
Appendix D:
BOATING ACCIDENT REPORT .......................................................................................................................... 109
Appendix E:
FLOAT PLAN ............................................................................................................................................................ 111
Appendix F:
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ............................................................................................................................ 113
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Chapter 1:
PROPULSION SYSTEM
1.1 General
Your Scout is designed to be powered with a 2-cycle or 4-
cycle outboard motor. 4-cycle outboard engines do not use
an oil injection system and are not equipped with remote oil
tanks. They have an oil sump in the crankcase that must be
kept full of the type of oil recommended by the engine manu-
facturer. The oil must be checked before each use and changed
regularly as per engine manufacturer’s schedule.
Each manufacturer of the various outboard motors provides
an owner’s information manual with its product. It is impor-
tant that you read the manual(s) very carefully and become
familiar with the proper care and operation of the engines and
drive systems. A warranty registration card has been furnished
with each new engine and can be located in the engine owner’s
manual. All information requested on this card should be
filled out completely by the dealer and purchaser and then
returned to the respective engine manufacturer as soon as
possible.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO SERVICE ANY ENGINE OR
DRIVE COMPONENT WITHOUT BEING TOTALLY
FAMILIAR WITH THE SAFE AND PROPER SERVICE
PROCEDURES. CERTAIN MOVING PARTS ARE
EXPOSED AND CAN BE DANGEROUS TO SOMEONE
UNFAMILIAR WITH THE OPERATION AND FUNCTION
OF THE EQUIPMENT.
DO NOT INHALE EXHAUST FUMES! EXHAUST
CONTAINS CARBON MONOXIDE THAT IS
COLORLESS AND ODORLESS. CARBON
MONOXIDE IS A DANGEROUS GAS THAT IS
POTENTIALLY LETHAL.
1.2 Drive System Corrosion
Each outboard motor is a complete drive system with the gear
case being just forward of the propeller and connected to the
power head with a vertical drive shaft. All engines require
some maintenance. Routine maintenance recommended for
your engine is outlined in the engine owner’s manual. Rou-
tine maintenance is normally the primary concern unless the
boat is to be kept in saltwater for extended periods of time.
Then the main concerns are marine growth and galvanic cor-
rosion.
Marine growth occurs when components are left in the water
for extended periods and can cause poor performance or per-
manent damage to the exposed components. The type of
growth and how quickly it occurs is relative to the water con-
ditions in your boating area. Water temperature, pollution,
current, etc. can have an effect on marine growth.
Galvanic corrosion is the corrosion process occurring when
different metals are submerged in an electrolyte. Seawater is
an electrolyte and submerged engine components must be
properly protected. Outboard motors are equipped with sac-
rificial anodes to prevent galvanic corrosion problems. The
anodes must be monitored and replaced as necessary. For
locations and maintenance, please refer to the engine owner’s
manual.
When leaving the boat in the water, tilt the motor as high as
possible. This will decrease the risk of marine growth around
the cooling inlets, propeller and exhaust ports and damage
from galvanic corrosion.
DO NOT PAINT THE OUTBOARD MOTOR WITH
ANTIFOULING PAINTS DESIGNED FOR BOAT
HULLS. MANY OF THESE PAINTS CAN CAUSE
SEVERE DAMAGE TO THE ENGINE. CONTACT YOUR
SCOUT DEALER OR ENGINE MANUFACTURER FOR
INFORMATION ON THE PROPER PAINTING
PROCEDURES.
Typical Outboard Engine
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1.3 Engine Lubrication
2-cycle outboard motors are lubricated by a variable ratio oil
injection system. The oil tank is mounted below the cockpit
floor near the transom.
Always monitor the oil level before each cruise by checking
the gauge or indicator lights in the helm (not available on all
engine installations) or visually checking the oil level using
the reference marks on the tank.
When additional oil is needed, use only the type of oil speci-
fied by the engine manufacturer. Refer to the engine owner’s
manual for oil specifications and additional information on
the oil injection system.
Note: Always monitor the oil level in the tank and only
use the type of oil specified by the engine manu-
facturer. Yamaha engines specify Yamalube engine
oil.
4-cycle outboard engines have an oil sump in the crankcase
that must be kept full of the type and grade of oil recom-
mended by the engine manufacturer. It is normal for 4-cycle
engines to consume a small amount of oil. Therefore, the oil
must be checked before each use and changed at regular in-
tervals as instructed by the engine owner's manual. As with
2-cycle engines, use only the type of oil specified by the en-
gine manufacturer.
1.4 Engine Cooling System
Outboard engines are raw water (seawater) cooled. Water is
pumped through the water inlets, circulated through the en-
gine block, and relinquished with the exhaust gases through
the propeller hub. The water pump uses a small impeller made
of synthetic rubber. The impeller and water pump cannot run
dry for more than a few seconds. In most outboard motors,
some cooling water is diverted through ports below the en-
gine cowling. This allows the operator to visually check the
operation of the cooling system. When the engine is started,
always check for a steady stream of water coming out of those
ports.
NEVER RUN AN OUTBOARD MOTOR WITHOUT
WATER FLOWING TO THE WATER PUMP. SERIOUS
DAMAGE TO THE WATER IMPELLER OR ENGINE
COULD RESULT.
Note: If the boat is used in salt or badly polluted water,
the engine should be flushed after each use. Re-
fer to the engine owner’s manual for the proper
engine flushing procedure.
1.5 Propellers
The propeller converts the engine’s power into thrust. They
come in a variety of styles, diameters and pitches. All boats
powered by Yamaha engines are equipped with Yamaha “Salt-
water Series” propellers. The one that will best suit the needs
of your boat will depend somewhat on your application and
expected average load. Propeller sizes are identified by two
numbers stamped on the prop in sequence. The 1st number in
the sequence (example 14 x 21”) is the diameter of the pro-
peller, and the 2nd number is the pitch. Pitch is the theoreti-
cal distance traveled by the propeller in each revolution.
Always repair or replace a propeller immediately if it has
been damaged. A damaged and therefore out of balance pro-
peller can cause vibration that can be felt in the boat and
could damage the engine gear assembly. Refer to the engine
owner’s manual for information on propeller removal and in-
stallation.
1.6 Performance Issues & Propellers
It is extremely important that the boat is propped to run at or
very near the recommended top RPM with an average load.
If the top RPM is above or below the recommend range, the
propeller must be changed to prevent loss of performance and
possible engine damage.
Outboard engines can be damaged and the warranty void if
the boat is not propped correctly. Always consult your Scout
or authorized engine service dealer when making changes to
the propeller or if the boat does not run near the top recom-
mended RPM.
Engine Oil Tank
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Note: Before changing propellers to correct boat perfor-
mance problems, be sure other factors such as en-
gine tuning, bottom and running gear growth, etc.
are not the source of performance changes. Always
be sure the load conditions are those normally ex-
perienced before changing propellers.
Your boat was shipped with a propeller that typically pro-
vides optimum performance for your boat. However there
are factors that can affect performance and propeller require-
ments. Some are as follows:
The addition of heavy equipment like life rafts, additional
coolers, etc., will cause additional load on the engines.
Consequently, different propellers may be required.
If the boat ran in the required RPM range when it was
new and you have not added any additional gear or heavy
equipment and have not damaged the propeller, there is a
good chance the propeller is not the problem.
Boats operated at high altitudes (above 2000 feet).
Engines operated at high altitudes will not be able to
develop as much horse power as they do at or near sea
level. Consequently, a different propeller may be required.
The addition of bottom paint to the hull can create friction
on the running surface that can slow the boat enough to
affect engine RPM. In some situations, a different
propeller may be required. Always verify the top engine
RPM after applying bottom paint.
1.7 Engine Instrumentation
The helm station is equipped with a set of engine instruments
and/or alarms. These instruments allow the operator to moni-
tor the operational condition of the engine. Close observa-
tion of these instruments allows the operator to operate the
engine at the most efficient level and could save them from
serious costly damage. The instrumentation is unique to the
type of outboard motor installed on your Scout. Some or all
of the following gauges may be present.
Note: Most Scout boats are equipped with Yamaha en-
gines and multifunction instruments. A brief de-
scription of those instruments and their function
is listed in this section. Please refer to the Yamaha
engine owner’s manual for detailed information
on the operation of the instruments.
Tachometer
The tachometer displays the speed of the engine in revolu-
tions per minute (RPM). This speed is not the boat speed or
necessarily the speed of the propeller. The tachometer may
not register zero with the key in the “OFF” position.
Most Yamaha tachometers also contain the engine trim meter,
oil level indicator and the overheat warning indicator.
NEVER EXCEED THE MAXIMUM RECOMMENDED
OPERATION RPM OF THE ENGINE. MAINTAINING
MAXIMUM, OR CLOSE TO MAXIMUM RPM FOR
EXTENDED PERIODS CAN REDUCE THE LIFE OF
THE ENGINE.
Speedometer
The speedometer indicates the speed of the boat in miles per
hour. Most speedometers measure the water pressure against
a small hole in a pickup tube located in the engine lower unit
or mounted on the bottom of the transom. Yamaha multi-
function speedometers also contain the fuel meter and low
fuel warning light, a trip meter, a clock, and a voltmeter.
Yamaha Saltwater Series Propeller
Typical Yamaha Engine Instrumentation (Sportfish)
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Overheat Warning Indicator
The temperature warning indicates that the temperature of
the engine is too high. A sudden increase in the temperature
could indicate an obstructed water inlet or an impeller fail-
ure. On Yamaha engines the overheat warning indicator is
built into each tachometer and will start to blink if the engine
temperature is too high.
CONTINUED OPERATION OF AN OVERHEATED
ENGINE CAN RESULT IN ENGINE SEIZURE. IF AN
UNUSUALLY HIGH TEMPERATURE READING
OCCURS, SHUT THE ENGINE OFF IMMEDIATELY.
THEN INVESTIGATE AND CORRECT THE PROBLEM.
Fuel Gauges
The fuel gauge indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tanks.
On boats equipped with Yamaha engines, the fuel gauge is
built into the Yamaha speedometer multi-gauge. The fuel in-
dicator on the Yamaha gauge will begin to blink if the fuel in
the monitored tank drops too low.
Voltmeter
The voltmeter displays the voltage for the battery and the
charging system. The normal voltage is 11 to 12-volts with
the engines off, and 13 to 14.5 volts with the engines running.
The Yamaha engine voltmeter is built into the multifunction
speedometer. It will begin to blink if the voltage in the bat-
tery drops too low.
Hour Meter
The hour meter keeps a record of the operating time for the
engine.
Engine Tilt/Trim Gauge
The tilt/trim gauge monitors the position of the outboard en-
gine. The upper range of the gauge indicates the tilt, which is
used for trailering and shallow water operation. The lower
range indicates the trim position. This is the range used to
adjust the hull angle while operating your boat on plane. The
Yamaha engine trim indicator is built into the multifunction
tachometer. Please refer the engine owner’s manual for more
information on the operation of the outboard power tilt and
trim.
Engine Alarms
All outboards are equipped with an audible alarm system
mounted in the helm area that monitors selected critical en-
gine systems. The alarm will sound if one of these systems
begins to fail. Refer to the engine owner’s manual for infor-
mation on the alarms installed with your engines.
IF THE ENGINE ALARM SOUNDS, IMMEDIATELY
SHUT OFF THE ENGINE UNTIL THE PROBLEM IS
FOUND AND CORRECTED.
Fuel Management
Fuel management systems are standard equipment with some
outboard engines. On Yamaha® engines, the fuel manage-
ment gauge is a multifunction gauge used to monitor the gal-
lons per hour, miles per gallon, total gallons used and engine
synchronization.
If you have a fuel management system installed on your boat,
please refer to the engine or fuel management manual for
detailed information on that system.
Depth Gauge (Optional)
The depth gauge indicates the depth of the water below the
bottom of the boat.
Compass
All boats are equipped with a compass on the top of the in-
strument panel. The compass cannot be adjusted accurately
at the factory as it must be compensated for the influence of
the electrical equipment and electronics unique to your boat.
Therefore, the compass should be adjusted by a professional
after the electronics and additional electrical accessories are
installed and before operating the boat. To adjust the com-
pass for your area, read the instructions on “Compass Com-
pensation” given to you in the literature packet.
Instrument Maintenance
Electrical protection for instruments and ignition circuitry is
provided by a set of fuses or circuit breakers located on each
engine. The ignition switches should be sprayed periodically
with a contact cleaner/lubricant. The ignition switches and
all instruments, controls, etc. should be protected from the
weather when not in use. Excessive exposure can lead to
gauge and ignition switch difficulties.
Sportfish Compass and Yamaha Multifunction Gauges
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Scout Boats 222 Dorado Owner's manual

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