Draytek Vigor 3910 series User manual

Category
Routers
Type
User manual

This manual is also suitable for

Vigor3910 Series User’s Guide
ii
Vigor3910 Series
Multi-WAN Security Router
User’s Guide
Version: 1.0
Firmware Version: V3.9.1.2
(For future update, please visit DrayTek web site)
Date: December 18, 2019
Vigor3910 Series User’s Guide
iii
Copyrights
© All rights reserved. This publication contains information that is protected by copyright. No part may be
reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language without
written permission from the copyright holders.
Trademarks
The following trademarks are used in this document:
Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
Windows, Windows 95, 98, Me, NT, 2000, XP, Vista, 7, 10 and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corp.
Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc.
Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers.
Safety Instructions
Read the installation guide thoroughly before you set up the router.
The router is a complicated electronic unit that may be repaired only be authorized and qualified personnel.
Do not try to open or repair the router yourself.
Do not place the router in a damp or humid place, e.g. a bathroom.
The router should be used in a sheltered area, within a temperature range of +5 to +40 Celsius.
Do not expose the router to direct sunlight or other heat sources. The housing and electronic components
may be damaged by direct sunlight or heat sources.
Do not deploy the cable for LAN connection outdoor to prevent electronic shock hazards.
Keep the package out of reach of children.
When you want to dispose of the router, please follow local regulations on conservation of the environment.
Warranty
We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the router will be free from any defects in workmanship
or materials for a period of two (2) years from the date of purchase from the dealer. Please keep your
purchase receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon
proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials,
we will, at our discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components, without charge for either
parts or labor, to whatever extent we deem necessary tore-store the product to proper operating condition.
Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and
will be offered solely at our discretion. This warranty will not apply if the product is modified, misused,
tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions. The warranty does
not cover the bundled or licensed software of other vendors. Defects which do not significantly affect the
usability of the product will not be covered by the warranty. We reserve the right to revise the manual and
online documentation and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to
notify any person of such revision or changes.
Be a Registered Owner
Web registration is preferred. You can register your Vigor router via http://www.DrayTek.com.
Firmware & Tools Updates
Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek technology, all routers will be regularly upgraded. Please consult
the DrayTek web site for more information on newest firmware, tools and documents.
http://www.DrayTek.com
Vigor3910 Series User’s Guide
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Part I Installation................................................................................................................1
I-1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 2
I-1-1 Indicators and Connectors .................................................................................................. 3
I-2 Hardware Installation .................................................................................................................... 5
I-2-1 Installing Vigor Router......................................................................................................... 5
I-2-2 Rack-Mounted Installation................................................................................................... 6
I-2-3 Installing USB Printer to Vigor Router................................................................................. 7
I-3 Accessing Web Page.................................................................................................................. 14
I-4 Changing Password.................................................................................................................... 16
I-5 Dashboard................................................................................................................................... 18
I-5-1 Virtual Panel...................................................................................................................... 19
I-5-2 Quick Access for Common Used Menu ............................................................................ 20
I-5-3 GUI Map ............................................................................................................................ 21
I-5-4 Web Console..................................................................................................................... 23
I-5-5 Config Backup................................................................................................................... 23
I-5-6 Manual Download.............................................................................................................. 24
I-5-7 Logout................................................................................................................................ 24
I-5-8 Online Status..................................................................................................................... 25
I-5-8-1 Physical Connection......................................................................25
I-5-8-2 Virtual WAN ...............................................................................27
I-6 Registering Vigor Router............................................................................................................. 28
Part II Connectivity ..........................................................................................................31
II-1 Port Setup.................................................................................................................................. 32
II-2 WAN........................................................................................................................................... 33
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................... 35
II-2-1 General Setup .................................................................................................................. 35
II-2-2 Internet Access................................................................................................................. 38
II-2-2-1 Details Page for PPPoE in Etherenet WAN...........................................40
II-2-2-2 Details Page for Static or Dynamic IP in Etherenet WAN..........................42
II-2-2-3 Details Page for IPv6 – Offline in Ethernet WAN....................................46
II-2-2-4 Details Page for IPv6 – PPP in Ethernet WAN........................................46
II-2-2-5 Details Page for IPv6 – TSPC in Etherenet WAN.....................................47
II-2-2-6 Details Page for IPv6 – AICCU in Ethernet WAN.....................................49
II-2-2-7 Details Page for IPv6 – DHCPv6 Client in Ethernet WAN...........................51
II-2-2-8 Details Page for IPv6 – Static IPv6 in Ethernet WAN ...............................52
II-2-2-9 Details Page for IPv6 – 6in4 Static Tunnel in Ethernet WAN......................53
II-2-2-10 Details Page for IPv6 – 6rd in Ethernet WAN.......................................55
II-2-3 Multi-VLAN ....................................................................................................................... 57
II-3 LAN............................................................................................................................................ 60
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................... 62
II-3-1 General Setup .................................................................................................................. 62
II-3-1-1 Details Page for LAN1 – Ethernet TCP/IP and DHCP Setup........................63
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II-3-1-2 Details Page for LAN1 – IPv6 Setup....................................................66
II-3-1-3 Details Page for IP Routed Subnet ....................................................71
II-3-1-4 DHCP Server Option .....................................................................72
II-3-2 VLAN................................................................................................................................ 74
II-3-3 Bind IP to MAC................................................................................................................. 76
II-3-4 PPPoE Server .................................................................................................................. 78
II-4 NAT ............................................................................................................................................ 79
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................... 80
II-4-1 Port Redirection................................................................................................................ 80
II-4-2 DMZ Host ......................................................................................................................... 84
II-4-3 Open Ports ....................................................................................................................... 87
II-4-4 Port Triggering.................................................................................................................. 89
II-4-5 ALG................................................................................................................................... 92
II-5 Applications................................................................................................................................ 93
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................... 95
II-5-1 Dynamic DNS................................................................................................................... 95
II-5-2 LAN DNS / DNS Forwarding.......................................................................................... 100
II-5-3 DNS Security.................................................................................................................. 103
II-5-3-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 103
II-5-3-2 Domain Diagnose....................................................................... 104
II-5-4 Schedule......................................................................................................................... 105
II-5-5 RADIUS/TACACS+........................................................................................................ 108
II-5-5-1 External RADIUS........................................................................ 108
II-5-5-2 Internal RADIUS ........................................................................ 110
II-5-5-3 External TACACS+...................................................................... 112
II-5-6 Active Directory/ LDAP................................................................................................... 113
II-5-7 IGMP............................................................................................................................... 116
II-5-7-1 General Setting ........................................................................ 116
II-5-7-2 Working Group ......................................................................... 117
II-5-8 Wake on LAN ................................................................................................................. 118
II-5-9 SMS / Mail Alert Service................................................................................................. 119
II-5-10 Bonjour......................................................................................................................... 121
II-5-11 High Availability............................................................................................................ 124
II-5-11-1 General Setup......................................................................... 124
II-5-11-2 Config Sync ............................................................................ 126
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 128
A-1 How to Implement the LDAP/AD Authentication for User Management? ......... 128
A-2 How to use DrayDDNS?..................................................................... 130
II-6 Routing..................................................................................................................................... 135
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 136
II-6-1 Static Route.................................................................................................................... 136
II-6-2 Load-Balance /Route Policy........................................................................................... 140
II-6-2-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 140
II-6-2-2 Diagnose for Route Policy ............................................................ 146
II-6-3 OSPF.............................................................................................................................. 148
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II-6-4 BGP................................................................................................................................ 150
II-6-4-1 Basic Settings........................................................................... 151
II-6-4-2 Static Network ......................................................................... 152
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 153
A-1 How to Customize a Secure Route between VPN Router and Remote Router by Using
Route Policy ...................................................................................... 153
Part III VPN .....................................................................................................................157
III-1 VPN and Remote Access........................................................................................................ 158
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 158
III-1-1 Remote Access Control................................................................................................. 159
III-1-2 PPP General Setup....................................................................................................... 160
III-1-3 IPsec General Setup ..................................................................................................... 162
III-1-4 IPsec Peer Identity ........................................................................................................ 164
III-1-5 OpenVPN ...................................................................................................................... 166
III-1-5-1 General Setup ......................................................................... 166
III-1-5-2 Client Config........................................................................... 167
III-1-6 Remote Dial-in User...................................................................................................... 168
III-1-7 LAN to LAN.................................................................................................................... 171
III-1-8 VPN Trunk Management............................................................................................... 182
III-1-9 Connection Management.............................................................................................. 191
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 193
A-1 How to Build a LAN-to-LAN VPN Between Remote Office and Headquarter via IPsec
Tunnel (Main Mode)............................................................................. 193
III-2 SSL VPN................................................................................................................................. 198
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 199
III-2-1 General Setup ............................................................................................................... 199
III-2-2 User Account................................................................................................................. 200
III-3 Certificate Management.......................................................................................................... 204
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 205
III-3-1 Local Certificate............................................................................................................. 205
III-3-2 Trusted CA Certificate................................................................................................... 209
III-3-3 Certificate Backup ......................................................................................................... 211
III-3-4 Self-Signed Certificate................................................................................................... 212
Part IV Security..............................................................................................................213
IV-1 Firewall.................................................................................................................................... 214
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 216
IV-1-1 General Setup............................................................................................................... 216
IV-1-2 Filter Setup.................................................................................................................... 221
IV-1-3 Defense Setup .............................................................................................................. 230
IV-1-3-1 DoS Defense............................................................................ 230
IV-1-3-2 Spoofing Defense...................................................................... 233
IV-1-4 Diagnose....................................................................................................................... 233
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Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 236
A-1 How to Configure Certain Computers Accessing to Internet........................ 236
IV-2 CSM (Central Security Management)..................................................................................... 239
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 240
IV-2-1 APP Enforcement Profile.............................................................................................. 240
IV-2-2 URL Content Filter Profile............................................................................................. 242
IV-2-3 Web Content Filter Profile............................................................................................. 246
IV-2-4 DNS Filter Profile .......................................................................................................... 250
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 252
A-1 How to Create an Account for MyVigor ................................................. 252
A-2 How to Block Facebook Service Accessed by the Users via Web Content Filter / URL
Content Filter.................................................................................... 257
A-3 How to use APP Enforcement to block application like Facebook, YouTube or
TeamViewer?..................................................................................... 262
Part V Management .......................................................................................................267
V-1 System Maintenance............................................................................................................... 268
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 269
V-1-1 System Status................................................................................................................ 269
V-1-2 TR-069........................................................................................................................... 271
V-1-2-1 ACS and CPE Settings.................................................................. 271
V-1-2-2 Reporting Configuration.............................................................. 273
V-1-2-3 Export Parameters..................................................................... 274
V-1-3 Administrator Password................................................................................................. 275
V-1-4 User Password............................................................................................................... 278
V-1-5 Login Page Greeting...................................................................................................... 281
V-1-6 Configuration Backup..................................................................................................... 283
V-1-7 Configuration Export ...................................................................................................... 285
V-1-8 Syslog/Mail Alert ............................................................................................................ 286
V-1-9 Time and Date................................................................................................................ 289
V-1-10 SNMP........................................................................................................................... 290
V-1-11 Management................................................................................................................ 293
V-1-12 Self-Signed Certificate................................................................................................. 297
V-1-13 Reboot System............................................................................................................. 299
V-1-14 Firmware Upgrade ....................................................................................................... 300
V-1-15 Activation...................................................................................................................... 301
V-1-16 Internal Service User List............................................................................................. 302
V-1-17 Dashboard Control....................................................................................................... 303
V-2 Bandwidth Management.......................................................................................................... 304
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 306
V-2-1 Sessions Limit................................................................................................................ 306
V-2-2 Bandwidth Limit.............................................................................................................. 308
V-2-3 Quality of Service........................................................................................................... 310
V-3 User Management................................................................................................................... 317
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Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 318
V-3-1 General Setup................................................................................................................ 318
V-3-2 User Profile .................................................................................................................... 320
V-3-3 User Group..................................................................................................................... 324
V-3-4 User Online Status......................................................................................................... 326
V-3-5 PPPoE User Online Status............................................................................................ 327
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 328
A-1 How to authenticate clients via User Management................................... 328
A-2 How to use Landing Page Feature ....................................................... 337
V-4 Hotspot Web Portal.................................................................................................................. 341
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 342
V-4-1 Profile Setup................................................................................................................... 342
V-4-1-1 Login Method........................................................................... 342
V-4-1-2 Steps for Configuring a Web Portal Profile........................................ 344
V-4-2 Quota Management ....................................................................................................... 360
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 363
A-1 How to allow users login to Vigor’s Hotspot with their social media accounts (e.g.,
Facebook & Google)............................................................................. 363
A-2 How to allow hotspot clients to get login PIN code via SMS?........................ 371
Part VI Others.................................................................................................................379
VI-1 Objects Settings...................................................................................................................... 380
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 381
VI-1-1 IP Object ....................................................................................................................... 381
VI-1-2 IP Group........................................................................................................................ 385
VI-1-3 IPv6 Object.................................................................................................................... 386
VI-1-4 IPv6 Group.................................................................................................................... 388
VI-1-5 Service Type Object...................................................................................................... 389
VI-1-6 Service Type Group...................................................................................................... 391
VI-1-7 Keyword Object............................................................................................................. 393
VI-1-8 Keyword Group............................................................................................................. 395
VI-1-9 File Extension Object.................................................................................................... 396
VI-1-10 SMS/Mail Service Object ............................................................................................ 398
VI-1-11 Notification Object....................................................................................................... 403
VI-1-12 String Object ............................................................................................................... 405
VI-1-13 Country Object............................................................................................................ 406
Application Notes..................................................................................................................... 408
A-1 How to Send a Notification to Specified Phone Number via SMS Service in WAN
Disconnection .................................................................................... 408
Part VII Troubleshooting ...............................................................................................413
VII-1Diagnostics............................................................................................................................. 414
Web User Interface.................................................................................................................. 415
VII-1-1 Dial-out Triggering........................................................................................................ 415
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VII-1-2 Routing Table............................................................................................................... 416
VII-1-3 ARP Cache Table ........................................................................................................ 417
VII-1-4 IPv6 Neighbour Table .................................................................................................. 418
VII-1-5 DHCP Table................................................................................................................. 419
VII-1-6 NAT Sessions Table .................................................................................................... 420
VII-1-7 DNS Cache Table........................................................................................................ 421
VII-1-8 Ping Diagnosis............................................................................................................. 422
VII-1-9 Data Flow Monitor........................................................................................................ 424
VII-1-10 Traffic Graph.............................................................................................................. 426
VII-1-11 Trace Route ............................................................................................................... 427
VII-1-13 Syslog Explorer.......................................................................................................... 428
VII-1-14 IPv6 TSPC Status...................................................................................................... 429
VII-1-15 High Availability Status .............................................................................................. 430
VII-1-16 Authentication Information......................................................................................... 432
VII-1-17 DoS Flood Table........................................................................................................ 433
VII-1-18 Route Policy Diagnosis.............................................................................................. 434
VII-2 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not...................................................................... 436
VII-3 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not.................... 437
VII-4 Pinging the Router from Your Computer ............................................................................... 440
VII-5 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not........................................................................... 442
VII-6 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary................................................................... 443
VII-7 Contacting DrayTek ............................................................................................................... 444
Part VIII DrayTek Tools ..................................................................................................445
VIII-1 SmartVPN Client................................................................................................................... 446
VIII-1-1 DrayTek Android-based SmartVPN APP for the establishment of SSL VPN connection
................................................................................................................................................. 446
VIII-1-2 How to Use SmartVPN Android APP to Establish SSL VPN Tunnel?........................ 447
Part IX Telnet Commands
..............................................................................................451
Accessing Telnet of Vigor3910....................................................................................................... 452
Vigor3910 Series User’s Guide
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This part will introduce Vigor router and guide to
install the device in hardware and software.
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Vigor3910 Series, a broadband router, integrates IP layer QoS, NAT session/bandwidth
management to help users control works well with large bandwidth.
By adopting hardware-based VPN platform and hardware encryption of AES/DES/3DES, the
router increases the performance of VPN greatly and offers several protocols (such as
IPSec/PPTP/L2TP) with up to 100 VPN tunnels.
The object-based design used in SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall allows users to set
firewall policy easily. CSM (Content Security Management) provides users control and
management in IM (Instant Messenger) and P2P (Peer to Peer) more efficiency than before. By
the way, DoS/DDoS prevention and URL/Web content filter strengthen the security outside
and control inside.
Object-based firewall is flexible and allows your network be safe.
Vigor3910 Series User’s Guide
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Before you use the Vigor router, please get acquainted with the LED indicators and
connectors first.
LED Status Explanation
On
The router is powered on.
PWR
Off
The router is powered off.
Blinking
The system is active.
ACT
Off
The system is hanged.
On
The USB device is installed and ready.
USB
Off
No USB device is installed.
On
The fiber connection is established.
Blinking
The data is transmitting.
SFP+
Off
No fiber connection is established or the system is
hanged.
On (Left)
The Ethernet link is established on corresponding port.
Off (Left)
No Ethernet link is established.
Blinking (L)
The data is transmitting.
On (Right)
The Ethernet link is established on corresponding port
with 1G Mbps or above.
P3~P12
Off (Right)
The Ethernet link is established on corresponding port
with less than 1G Mbps.
LED on Connector
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Left
LED
(Green)
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.
DMZ
Right
LED
(Green)
Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps.
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Left
LED
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.
LAN
Right
LED
Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps
On The port is connected.
Off The port is disconnected.
Left
LED
Blinking The data is transmitting.
On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.
WAN1~
WAN4
Right
LED
Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps
Vigor3910 Series User’s Guide
4
Interface Description
USB1 / USB2 Connecter for the USB device.
Console Provided for technician use.
SFP+
(P1~P2)
Connecter for SFP module with the rate of 10G/1G bps.
2.5GBase-T
(P3~P4)
Connector for remote network devices or local network devices
(WAN/LAN) with the rate of 2.5G/1G/100M/10M bps.
GbE P5~P8 Connectors for remote network devices or local network devices
(WAN/LAN) with the rate of 1G/100M/10M bps.
GbE P9~P12 Connecter for local network devices (LAN) with the rate of
1G/100M/10M bps.
The Factory Reset button is used to restore the default settings. Turn
on the router (ACT LED is blinking). Press the hole and keep for more
than 5 seconds. When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than
usual, release the button. Then the router will restart with the factory
default configuration.
Connecter for a power cord.
ON/OFF - Power switch.
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Before starting to configure the router, you have to connect your devices correctly.
1. Connect a modem to any WAN port of Vigor3910 with Ethernet cable (RJ-45) to access
Internet.
2. Connect the other end of the cable (RJ-45) to the Ethernet port on your computer (that
device also can connect to other computers to form a small area network). The LAN LED
for that port on the front panel will light up.
3. Connect a server/router (depends on your requirement) to any WAN port of Vigor3910
with Ethernet cable (RJ-45). The WAN LED will light up.
4. Connect the power cord to Vigor3910’s power port on the rear panel, and the other side
into a wall outlet.
5. Power on the device by pressing down the power switch on the rear panel. The PWR LED
should be ON.
6. The system starts to initiate. After completing the system test, the ACT LED will light up
and start blinking.
Below shows an outline of the hardware installation for your reference.
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The Vigor3910 Series can be mounted on the wall by using standard brackets shown below.
Attach the brackets to the chassis of a rack. The second bracket attaches the other side of the
chassis.
After the bracket installation, the Vigor3910 Series chassis can be installed in a rack by using
four screws for each side of the rack.
Desktop Type Installation
Rubber pads are included with the Vigor3910 Series. These rubber pads improve the air
circulation and decrease unnecessary rubbing on the desktop.
Vigor3910 Series User’s Guide
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You can install a printer onto the router for sharing printing. All the PCs connected this router
can print documents via the router. The example provided here is made based on Windows 7.
For other Windows system, please visit www.DrayTek.com.
Before using it, please follow the steps below to configure settings for connected computers
(or wireless clients).
1. Connect the printer with the router through USB/parallel port.
2. Open All Programs>>Getting Started>>Devices and Printers.
3. Click Add a printer.
Vigor3910 Series User’s Guide
8
4. A dialog will appear. Click Add a local printer and click Next.
5. In this dialog, choose Create a new port. In the field of Type of port, use the drop down
list to select Standard TCP/IP Port. Then, click Next.
Vigor3910 Series User’s Guide
9
6. In the following dialog, type 192.168.1.1 (router’s LAN IP) in the field of Hostname or
IP Address and type 192.168.1.1 as the Port name. Then, click Next.
7. Click Standard and choose Generic Network Card.
Vigor3910 Series User’s Guide
10
8. Now, your system will ask you to choose right name of the printer that you installed onto
the router. Such step can make correct driver loaded onto your PC. When you finish the
selection, click Next.
9. Type a name for the chosen printer. Click Next.
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Draytek Vigor 3910 series User manual

Category
Routers
Type
User manual
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