19
IMPORTANT FACTS ABOUT ECG/EKG
AND SELF-MEASUREMENT
What is an electrocardiogram?
An electrocardiogram – often abbreviated as ECG
or EKG – is a test that measures the electrical activity
of the heartbeat. With each heartbeat, an electrical
impulse (or “wave”) travels through the heart.
This wave causes the muscle to squeeze and pump
blood from the heart.
Why is it done?
An ECG gives two major kinds of information.
First, by measuring time intervals on the ECG, a
doctor can determine how long the electrical wave
takes to pass through the heart. Finding out how
long the wave takes to travel from one part of the
heart to the next shows if the electrical activity
is normal or slow, fast or irregular. Second, by
measuring the amount of electrical activity passing
through the heart muscle, a cardiologist may be able
to find out if parts of the heart are too large or are
overworked. During an ECG, several sensors, called
electrodes, capture the electrical activity
of the heart.
Wearing QardioCore during exercise
During exercise the body requires more oxygen.
As the level of physical activity increases, the heart
has to work harder to deliver more oxygen-rich blood
to the exercising muscles, so the heart beats faster.
By monitoring the electrical signals of the heart as
it beats faster, it is often possible to detect coronary
problems that cannot be seen when the body is
at rest. As the intensity of the exercise increases,
your heart rate will increase. You should stop your
physical exercise if you experience dizziness, fatigue,
chest pain, or other symptoms. Normally you should
maintain your heart rate below your target level (85%
of a predicted maximum heart rate, based on your
age, and your any known medical conditions).