Page is loading ...
HP 1920 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Series
User Guide
Part number: 5998-5627
Software version: Release 1102
Document version: 5W100-20140620
Legal and notice information
© Copyright 2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
No part of this documentation may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without
prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD TO THIS
MATERIAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained
herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or
use of this material.
The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements
accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an
additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained
herein.
i
Contents
Overview ······································································································································································ 1
Configuring the switch in the Web interface ············································································································· 2
Restrictions and guidelines ··············································································································································· 2
Operating system requirements ······························································································································ 2
Web browser requirements ····································································································································· 2
Others ········································································································································································ 5
Overview ············································································································································································ 6
Logging in to the Web interface······································································································································ 6
Logging out of the Web interface ··································································································································· 7
Web interface ··································································································································································· 7
Web user level ·································································································································································· 8
Web-based NM functions ················································································································································ 8
Common items on the Web pages ······························································································································ 16
Configuring the switch at the CLI ······························································································································ 20
Getting started with the CLI ··········································································································································· 20
Setting up the configuration environment ··········································································································· 20
Setting terminal parameters ·································································································································· 21
Logging in to the CLI ············································································································································· 24
CLI commands ································································································································································ 24
initialize ·································································································································································· 25
ipsetup ···································································································································································· 25
ipsetup ipv6 ··························································································································································· 26
password ································································································································································ 26
ping ········································································································································································· 27
ping ipv6 ································································································································································ 27
quit ·········································································································································································· 28
reboot ····································································································································································· 29
summary ································································································································································· 29
upgrade ·································································································································································· 30
upgrade ipv6 ························································································································································· 31
Configuration example for upgrading the system software image at the CLI ························································· 32
Configuration wizard ················································································································································· 34
Basic service setup ················································································································································ 34
Entering the configuration wizard homepage ···································································································· 34
Configuring system parameters ··························································································································· 34
Configuring management IP address ·················································································································· 36
Finishing configuration wizard ···························································································································· 37
Configuring stack ······················································································································································· 39
Overview ········································································································································································· 39
Configuration task list ···················································································································································· 39
Configuring global parameters of a stack ·················································································································· 40
Configuring stack ports ················································································································································· 41
Displaying topology summary of a stack ···················································································································· 42
Displaying device summary of a stack ························································································································ 42
Logging in to a member device from the master ········································································································ 42
Stack configuration example ········································································································································ 43
Configuration guidelines ··············································································································································· 46
ii
Displaying system and device information ··············································································································· 47
Displaying system information ······································································································································ 47
Displaying basic system information ··················································································································· 47
Displaying the system resource state ··················································································································· 48
Displaying recent system logs ······························································································································ 48
Setting the refresh period ····································································································································· 48
Displaying device information ······································································································································ 48
Configuring basic device settings ····························································································································· 50
Configuring system name ·············································································································································· 50
Configuring idle timeout period ··································································································································· 50
Maintaining devices ··················································································································································· 52
Software upgrade ·························································································································································· 52
Device reboot ································································································································································· 53
Electronic label ······························································································································································· 54
Diagnostic information ·················································································································································· 54
Configuring system time ············································································································································ 56
Overview ········································································································································································· 56
Displaying the current system time ······························································································································· 56
Manually configuring the system time·························································································································· 56
Configuring system time by using NTP ························································································································ 57
System time configuration example ····························································································································· 58
Network requirements ··········································································································································· 58
Configuring the system time ································································································································· 59
Verifying the configuration ··································································································································· 59
Configuration guidelines ··············································································································································· 59
Configuring syslog ····················································································································································· 61
Displaying syslogs ·························································································································································· 61
Setting the log host························································································································································· 62
Setting buffer capacity and refresh interval ················································································································ 63
Managing the configuration······································································································································ 64
Backing up the configuration ········································································································································ 64
Restoring the configuration ··········································································································································· 64
Saving the configuration ··············································································································································· 65
Resetting the configuration ············································································································································ 66
Managing files ··························································································································································· 67
Displaying files ······························································································································································· 67
Downloading a file ························································································································································ 67
Uploading a file ····························································································································································· 68
Removing a file ······························································································································································· 68
Specifying the main boot file ········································································································································ 68
Managing ports ·························································································································································· 69
Setting operation parameters for a port ······················································································································ 69
Displaying port operation parameters ························································································································· 73
Displaying a specified operation parameter for all ports ················································································· 73
Displaying all the operation parameters for a port ··························································································· 74
Port management configuration example ···················································································································· 75
Network requirements ··········································································································································· 75
Configuring the switch ·········································································································································· 75
Configuring port mirroring ········································································································································ 79
Terminology ···································································································································································· 79
iii
Mirroring source ···················································································································································· 79
Mirroring destination ············································································································································ 79
Mirroring direction ················································································································································ 79
Mirroring group ····················································································································································· 79
Local port mirroring ······················································································································································· 79
Configuration restrictions and guidelines ···················································································································· 80
Recommended configuration procedures ···················································································································· 80
Configuring a mirroring group ····································································································································· 80
Configuring ports for the mirroring group ··················································································································· 81
Local port mirroring configuration example ················································································································ 83
Network requirements ··········································································································································· 83
Configuration procedure ······································································································································ 83
Managing users ························································································································································· 86
Adding a local user ······················································································································································· 86
Setting the super password ··········································································································································· 87
Switching to the management level ····························································································································· 88
Configuring a loopback test ······································································································································ 89
Configuration guidelines ··············································································································································· 89
Configuration procedure ··············································································································································· 89
Configuring VCT ························································································································································ 91
Overview ········································································································································································· 91
Testing cable status ························································································································································ 91
Configuring the flow interval ····································································································································· 92
Viewing port traffic statistics ········································································································································· 92
Configuring RMON ··················································································································································· 93
Overview ········································································································································································· 93
Working mechanism ············································································································································· 93
RMON groups ······················································································································································· 93
RMON configuration task list ······································································································································· 95
Configuring a statistics entry ································································································································ 97
Configuring a history entry ··································································································································· 98
Configuring an event entry ··································································································································· 99
Configuring an alarm entry ································································································································ 100
Displaying RMON statistics ································································································································ 101
Displaying RMON history sampling information ····························································································· 103
Displaying RMON event logs ···························································································································· 104
RMON configuration example ··································································································································· 105
Configuring energy saving ····································································································································· 109
Configuring energy saving on a port ························································································································ 109
Configuring SNMP ·················································································································································· 111
Overview ······································································································································································· 111
SNMP mechanism ··············································································································································· 111
SNMP protocol versions ····································································································································· 112
Recommended configuration procedure···················································································································· 112
Enabling SNMP agent ········································································································································ 113
Configuring an SNMP view ········································································································································ 115
Creating an SNMP view····································································································································· 115
Adding rules to an SNMP view ························································································································· 116
Configuring an SNMP community ····························································································································· 117
Configuring an SNMP group ······································································································································ 118
iv
Configuring an SNMP user ········································································································································· 120
Configuring SNMP trap function ································································································································ 121
Displaying SNMP packet statistics ····························································································································· 123
SNMPv1/v2c configuration example ························································································································ 124
SNMPv3 configuration example ································································································································ 127
Displaying interface statistics ································································································································· 132
Configuring VLANs ················································································································································· 133
Overview ······································································································································································· 133
VLAN fundamentals············································································································································· 133
VLAN types ·························································································································································· 134
Port-based VLAN ················································································································································· 135
Recommended VLAN configuration procedures ······································································································· 137
Recommended configuration procedure for assigning an access port to a VLAN ······································ 137
Recommended configuration procedure for assigning a trunk port to a VLAN ··········································· 137
Recommended configuration procedure for assigning a hybrid port to a VLAN ········································· 138
Creating VLANs ··························································································································································· 139
Configuring the link type of a port ····························································································································· 140
Setting the PVID for a port ··········································································································································· 141
Selecting VLANs ··························································································································································· 142
Modifying a VLAN ······················································································································································· 143
Modifying ports ···························································································································································· 144
VLAN configuration example ······································································································································ 145
Network requirements ········································································································································· 145
Configuring Switch A ·········································································································································· 145
Configuring Switch B ·········································································································································· 149
Configuration guidelines ············································································································································· 149
Configuring VLAN interfaces ································································································································· 150
Overview ······································································································································································· 150
Creating a VLAN interface ·········································································································································· 150
Modifying a VLAN interface ······································································································································· 152
Configuration guidelines ············································································································································· 155
Configuring a voice VLAN ····································································································································· 156
Overview ······································································································································································· 156
OUI addresses ····················································································································································· 156
Voice VLAN assignment modes ························································································································· 156
Security mode and normal mode of voice VLANs ··························································································· 158
Recommended voice VLAN configuration procedure ······························································································ 159
Configuring voice VLAN globally ······························································································································ 160
Configuring voice VLAN on ports ······························································································································ 161
Adding OUI addresses to the OUI list ······················································································································· 162
Voice VLAN configuration examples ························································································································· 163
Configuring voice VLAN on a port in automatic voice VLAN assignment mode ········································· 163
Configuring a voice VLAN on a port in manual voice VLAN assignment mode ········································· 167
Configuration guidelines ············································································································································· 172
Configuring the MAC address table ····················································································································· 173
Overview ······································································································································································· 173
How a MAC address entry is created ·············································································································· 173
Types of MAC address entries ··························································································································· 174
Displaying and configuring MAC address entries ··································································································· 174
Setting the aging time of MAC address entries ········································································································ 175
MAC address table configuration example ·············································································································· 175
Network requirements ········································································································································· 175
v
Creating a static MAC address entry················································································································ 176
Configuring MSTP ··················································································································································· 177
Overview ······································································································································································· 177
Introduction to STP ······················································································································································· 177
STP protocol packets ··········································································································································· 177
Basic concepts in STP ·········································································································································· 178
Calculation process of the STP algorithm ········································································································· 179
Introduction to RSTP ····················································································································································· 184
Introduction to MSTP ···················································································································································· 185
MSTP features ······················································································································································ 185
MSTP basic concepts ·········································································································································· 185
How MSTP works ················································································································································ 189
MSTP implementation on devices ······················································································································ 189
Protocols and standards ····································································································································· 190
Configuration guidelines ············································································································································· 190
Recommended MSTP configuration procedure ········································································································· 190
Configuring an MST region ········································································································································ 191
Configuring MSTP globally ········································································································································· 192
Configuring MSTP on a port ······································································································································· 195
Displaying MSTP information of a port ····················································································································· 197
MSTP configuration example ······································································································································ 199
Network requirements ········································································································································· 199
Configuration procedure ···································································································································· 200
Configuring link aggregation and LACP ··············································································································· 205
Overview ······································································································································································· 205
Basic concepts ····················································································································································· 205
Link aggregation modes ····································································································································· 206
Configuration procedures ··········································································································································· 208
Configuring a static aggregation group ··········································································································· 208
Configuring a dynamic aggregation group ····································································································· 208
Creating a link aggregation group ··················································································································· 208
Displaying aggregate interface information ····································································································· 209
Setting LACP priority ··········································································································································· 211
Displaying LACP-enabled port information ······································································································· 211
Link aggregation and LACP configuration example ································································································· 213
Configuration guidelines ···································································································································· 215
Configuring LLDP ····················································································································································· 217
Overview ······································································································································································· 217
Basic concepts ····················································································································································· 217
LLDP operating modes ········································································································································· 221
Working mechanism ··········································································································································· 221
Protocols and standards ·············································································································································· 222
Recommended LLDP configuration procedure ··········································································································· 222
Enabling LLDP on ports ················································································································································ 223
Setting LLDP parameters on ports ······························································································································· 224
Setting LLDP parameters for a single port ········································································································· 224
Setting LLDP parameters for ports in batch ······································································································· 227
Configuring LLDP globally ··········································································································································· 227
Displaying LLDP information for a port ······················································································································ 229
Displaying global LLDP information ··························································································································· 234
Displaying LLDP information received from LLDP neighbors ···················································································· 236
LLDP configuration example ········································································································································ 236
Network requirements ········································································································································· 236
vi
Configuring Switch A ·········································································································································· 236
Configuring Switch B ·········································································································································· 239
Verifying the configuration ································································································································· 239
LLDP configuration guidelines ····································································································································· 241
Configuring ARP ······················································································································································ 242
Overview ······································································································································································· 242
ARP message format ··········································································································································· 242
ARP operating mechanism ································································································································· 242
ARP table ······························································································································································ 243
Gratuitous ARP ····················································································································································· 244
Configuring ARP entries ·············································································································································· 244
Displaying ARP entries ········································································································································ 244
Creating a static ARP entry ································································································································ 245
Removing ARP entries ·················································································································································· 245
Configuring gratuitous ARP ········································································································································· 246
Static ARP configuration example ····················································································································· 246
Configuring ARP attack protection ························································································································· 250
Overview ······································································································································································· 250
User validity check ·············································································································································· 250
ARP packet validity check ·································································································································· 250
Configuring ARP detection ·········································································································································· 250
Configuring IGMP snooping ·································································································································· 252
Overview ······································································································································································· 252
Basic IGMP snooping concepts ························································································································· 252
How IGMP snooping works ······························································································································· 254
Protocols and standards ····································································································································· 255
Recommended configuration procedure···················································································································· 255
Enabling IGMP snooping globally ····························································································································· 256
Configuring IGMP snooping in a VLAN ···················································································································· 257
Configuring IGMP snooping port functions ··············································································································· 258
Displaying IGMP snooping multicast forwarding entries ························································································· 259
IGMP snooping configuration example ····················································································································· 260
Network requirements ········································································································································· 260
Configuration procedure ···································································································································· 261
Verifying the configuration ································································································································· 264
Configuring MLD snooping ···································································································································· 266
Overview ······································································································································································· 266
Basic MLD snooping concepts ··························································································································· 266
How MLD snooping works ································································································································· 268
Protocols and standards ····································································································································· 269
Recommended configuration procedure···················································································································· 269
Enabling MLD snooping globally ······················································································································ 270
Configuring MLD snooping in a VLAN ············································································································· 270
Configuring MLD snooping port functions ········································································································ 272
Displaying MLD snooping multicast forwarding entries ·················································································· 273
MLD snooping configuration example ······················································································································· 274
Network requirements ········································································································································· 274
Configuration procedure ···································································································································· 274
Verifying the configuration ································································································································· 277
Configuring IPv4 and IPv6 routing ························································································································ 278
Overview ······································································································································································· 278
Routing table ························································································································································ 278
vii
Static route ··························································································································································· 278
Default route ························································································································································· 279
Displaying the IPv4 active route table ······················································································································· 279
Creating an IPv4 static route ······································································································································· 280
Displaying the IPv6 active route table ······················································································································· 281
Creating an IPv6 static route ······································································································································· 281
IPv4 static route configuration example ····················································································································· 283
Network requirements ········································································································································· 283
Configuration considerations ····························································································································· 283
Configuration procedure ···································································································································· 283
Verifying the configuration ································································································································· 286
IPv6 static route configuration example ····················································································································· 287
Network requirements ········································································································································· 287
Configuration considerations ····························································································································· 287
Configuration procedure ···································································································································· 287
Verifying the configuration ································································································································· 290
Configuration guidelines ············································································································································· 291
DHCP overview ······················································································································································· 292
DHCP address allocation ············································································································································ 292
Allocation mechanisms ······································································································································· 292
IP address allocation process ····························································································································· 293
IP address lease extension·································································································································· 293
DHCP message format ················································································································································· 294
DHCP options ······························································································································································· 295
Common DHCP options ······································································································································ 295
Option 82 ···························································································································································· 295
Protocols and standards ·············································································································································· 296
Configuring DHCP relay agent ······························································································································ 297
Overview ······································································································································································· 297
Recommended configuration procedure···················································································································· 298
Enabling DHCP and configuring advanced parameters for the DHCP relay agent ············································· 299
Creating a DHCP server group ·································································································································· 300
Enabling the DHCP relay agent on an interface ······································································································ 301
Configuring and displaying clients' IP-to-MAC bindings ························································································· 302
DHCP relay agent configuration example ················································································································· 303
Configuring DHCP snooping ·································································································································· 306
Overview ······································································································································································· 306
Application of trusted ports ································································································································ 306
DHCP snooping support for Option 82 ············································································································ 308
Recommended configuration procedure···················································································································· 308
Enabling DHCP snooping ··········································································································································· 309
Configuring DHCP snooping functions on an interface ··························································································· 309
Displaying clients' IP-to-MAC bindings ······················································································································ 310
DHCP snooping configuration example ···················································································································· 311
Managing services ·················································································································································· 314
Overview ······································································································································································· 314
Managing services ······················································································································································· 315
Using diagnostic tools ············································································································································· 317
Ping ················································································································································································ 317
Traceroute ····································································································································································· 317
Ping operation ······························································································································································ 318
Traceroute operation ··········································································································································· 319
viii
Configuring 802.1X ··············································································································································· 321
802.1X overview ························································································································································· 321
802.1X architecture ············································································································································ 321
Access control methods ······································································································································ 321
Controlled/uncontrolled port and port authorization status ··········································································· 322
Packet formats ······················································································································································ 322
EAP over RADIUS ················································································································································ 323
Initiating 802.1X authentication ························································································································ 324
802.1X authentication procedures ···················································································································· 325
802.1X timers ······················································································································································ 328
Using 802.1X authentication with other features ···························································································· 329
Configuration prerequisites ········································································································································· 331
Recommended configuration procedure···················································································································· 332
Configuring 802.1X globally ····································································································································· 332
Configuring 802.1X on a port ··································································································································· 333
Configuring an 802.1X guest VLAN ················································································································· 335
Configuring an Auth-Fail VLAN ························································································································· 336
802.1X configuration examples ································································································································· 336
MAC-based 802.1X configuration example ···································································································· 336
802.X with ACL assignment configuration example ······················································································· 343
Configuring AAA ···················································································································································· 352
Overview ······································································································································································· 352
AAA application ·················································································································································· 352
Domain-based user management ······················································································································ 353
Configuration prerequisites ········································································································································· 353
Recommended configuration procedure ··········································································································· 353
Configuring an ISP domain ································································································································ 354
Configuring authentication methods for the ISP domain ················································································· 355
Configuring authorization methods for the ISP domain ·················································································· 356
Configuring accounting methods for the ISP domain ······················································································ 357
AAA configuration example ······································································································································· 359
Configuring RADIUS ··············································································································································· 363
Overview ······································································································································································· 363
Client/server model ············································································································································ 363
Security and authentication mechanisms ·········································································································· 364
Basic RADIUS message exchange process ······································································································ 364
RADIUS packet format ········································································································································ 365
Extended RADIUS attributes ······························································································································· 367
Protocols and standards ····································································································································· 368
Configuring a RADIUS scheme ··································································································································· 368
Configuring common parameters ······················································································································ 369
Adding RADIUS servers ······································································································································ 373
RADIUS configuration example ·································································································································· 374
Configuration guidelines ············································································································································· 378
Configuring users ···················································································································································· 380
Configuring a local user ·············································································································································· 380
Configuring a user group ············································································································································ 382
Managing certificates ············································································································································· 384
Overview ······································································································································································· 384
PKI terms ······························································································································································· 384
PKI architecture ···················································································································································· 384
How PKI works ····················································································································································· 385
ix
PKI applications ··················································································································································· 386
Recommended configuration procedures ·················································································································· 386
Recommended configuration procedure for manual request ·········································································· 386
Recommended configuration procedure for automatic request ······································································ 388
Creating a PKI entity ···················································································································································· 388
Creating a PKI domain ················································································································································ 390
Generating an RSA key pair······································································································································· 393
Destroying the RSA key pair ······································································································································· 394
Retrieving and displaying a certificate ······················································································································ 394
Requesting a local certificate ······································································································································ 396
Retrieving and displaying a CRL ································································································································ 398
PKI configuration example ·········································································································································· 399
Configuration guidelines ············································································································································· 403
Configuring MAC authentication ··························································································································· 404
Overview ······································································································································································· 404
User account policies ·········································································································································· 404
Authentication methods······································································································································· 404
MAC authentication timers ································································································································· 405
Using MAC authentication with other features ········································································································· 405
VLAN assignment ················································································································································ 405
ACL assignment ··················································································································································· 405
Auth-Fail VLAN ···················································································································································· 405
Configuration prerequisites ········································································································································· 406
Recommended configuration procedure···················································································································· 406
Configuring MAC authentication globally ················································································································ 406
Configuring MAC authentication on a port ····································································································· 408
MAC authentication configuration examples ············································································································ 408
Local MAC authentication configuration example··························································································· 408
ACL assignment configuration example············································································································ 411
Configuring port security ········································································································································ 421
Overview ······································································································································································· 421
Port security features ··········································································································································· 421
Port security modes ············································································································································· 421
Configuration guidelines ············································································································································· 423
Recommended configuration procedure···················································································································· 423
Configuring global settings for port security ············································································································· 424
Configuring basic port security control ······················································································································ 425
Configuring secure MAC addresses ·························································································································· 427
Configuring advanced port security control ·············································································································· 428
Configuring permitted OUIs ········································································································································ 429
Port security configuration examples ························································································································· 430
Basic port security mode configuration example ····························································································· 430
Advanced port security mode configuration example ···················································································· 433
Configuring port isolation ······································································································································· 440
Configuring the isolation group ·································································································································· 440
Port isolation configuration example·························································································································· 441
Configuring authorized IP ······································································································································ 443
Configuration procedure ············································································································································· 443
Authorized IP configuration example ························································································································· 444
Network requirements ········································································································································· 444
Configuration procedure ···································································································································· 444
x
Configuring loopback detection ···························································································································· 447
Recommended configuration procedure···················································································································· 447
Configuring loopback detection globally ·················································································································· 447
Configuring loopback detection on a port ················································································································ 448
Configuring ACLs ···················································································································································· 450
Overview ······································································································································································· 450
ACL categories ···················································································································································· 450
Match order ························································································································································· 450
Implementing time-based ACL rules ··················································································································· 452
IPv4 fragments filtering with ACLs ····················································································································· 452
Configuration guidelines ············································································································································· 452
Recommend ACL configuration procedures ·············································································································· 452
Recommended IPv4 ACL configuration procedure ·························································································· 452
Recommended IPv6 ACL configuration procedure ·························································································· 453
Configuring a time range ··································································································································· 453
Adding an IPv4 ACL ··········································································································································· 454
Configuring a rule for a basic IPv4 ACL ··········································································································· 455
Configuring a rule for an advanced IPv4 ACL ································································································· 456
Configuring a rule for an Ethernet frame header ACL ···················································································· 459
Adding an IPv6 ACL ··········································································································································· 461
Configuring a rule for a basic IPv6 ACL ··········································································································· 462
Configuring a rule for an advanced IPv6 ACL ································································································· 463
Configuring QoS ····················································································································································· 466
Overview ······································································································································································· 466
Networks without QoS guarantee ····················································································································· 466
QoS requirements of new applications ············································································································· 466
Congestion: causes, impacts, and countermeasures ······················································································· 467
End-to-end QoS ···················································································································································· 468
Traffic classification ············································································································································· 468
Packet precedences ············································································································································· 469
Queue scheduling ··············································································································································· 471
Rate limit ······························································································································································· 473
Priority mapping ·················································································································································· 474
Introduction to priority mapping tables ············································································································· 475
Configuration guidelines ············································································································································· 476
Recommended QoS configuration procedures ········································································································· 476
Adding a class ····························································································································································· 478
Configuring classification rules ··································································································································· 479
Adding a traffic behavior ············································································································································ 480
Configuring traffic mirroring and traffic redirecting for a traffic behavior ···························································· 481
Configuring other actions for a traffic behavior ······································································································· 481
Adding a policy ··························································································································································· 483
Configuring classifier-behavior associations for the policy ····················································································· 484
Applying a policy to a port ········································································································································· 484
Configuring queue scheduling on a port ··················································································································· 485
Configuring rate limit on a port ·································································································································· 486
Configuring priority mapping tables ·························································································································· 487
Configuring priority trust mode on a port ················································································································· 488
ACL and QoS configuration example ··················································································································· 489
Network requirements ················································································································································· 489
Configuring Switch ······················································································································································ 489
xi
Configuring PoE ······················································································································································ 497
Overview ······································································································································································· 497
Configuring PoE ··························································································································································· 498
Configuring PoE ports ········································································································································· 498
Configuring non-standard PD detection ············································································································ 499
Displaying information about PSE and PoE ports ···························································································· 500
PoE configuration example ········································································································································· 501
Support and other resources ·································································································································· 503
Contacting HP ······························································································································································ 503
Subscription service ············································································································································ 503
Related information ······················································································································································ 503
Documents ···························································································································································· 503
Websites ······························································································································································· 503
Conventions ·································································································································································· 504
Index ········································································································································································ 506
1
Overview
The HP 1920 Switch Series can be configured through the command line interface (CLI), Web interface,
and SNMP/MIB. These configuration methods are suitable for different application scenarios.
• The Web interface supports all 1920 Switch Series configurations.
• The CLI provides configuration commands to facilitate your operation. To perform other
configurations not supported by the CLI, use the Web interface.
2
Configuring the switch in the Web interface
Restrictions and guidelines
To ensure a successful login, verify that your operating system and Web browser meet the requirements,
and follow the guidelines in this section.
Operating system requirements
• The device supports the following operating systems:
{ Windows XP
{ Windows 2000
{ Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition
{ Windows Server 2003 Standard Edition
{ Windows Vista
{ Windows 7
{ Linux
{ MAC OS
• If you are using a Windows operating system, turn off the Windows firewall. The Windows firewall
limits the number of TCP connections. When the limit is reached, you cannot log in to the Web
interface.
Web browser requirements
• HP recommends that you use the following Web browsers:
{ Internet Explorer 6 SP2 or higher
{ Mozilla Firefox 3 or higher
{ Google Chrome 2.0.174.0 or higher
• If you are using a Microsoft Internet Explorer browser, you must enable the security settings (see
"Enabling securing settings in a Mic
rosoft Internet Explorer browser"), including Run ActiveX
controls and plug-ins, Script ActiveX controls marked safe for scripting, and Active scripting.
• If you are using a Mozilla Firefox browser, you must enable JavaScript (see "Enabling JavaScript in a
Fi
refox browserEnabling JavaScript in a Firefox browser")
.
Enabling securing settings in a Microsoft Internet Explorer browser
1. Launch the Internet Explorer, and select Tools > Internet Options from the main menu.
2. Select the Security tab, and select the content zone where the target Website resides, as shown
in Figure 1.
3
Figure 1 Internet Explorer settings (1)
3. Click Custom Level.
4. In the Security Settings dialog box, enable Run ActiveX controls and plug-ins, Script ActiveX
controls marked safe for scripting, and Active scripting.
4
Figure 2 Internet Explorer settings (2)
5. Click OK to save your settings.
Enabling JavaScript in a Firefox browser
1. Launch the Firefox browser, and select Tools > Options.
2. In the Options dialog box, click the Content icon, and select Enable JavaScript.
5
Figure 3 Firefox browser settings
3. Click OK to save your settings.
Others
• The Web interface does not support the Back, Next, and Refresh buttons provided by the browser.
Using these buttons might result in abnormal display of Web pages.
• To ensure correct display of Web page contents after software upgrade or downgrade, clear data
cached by the browser before you log in.
• If you click the verification code displayed on the Web login page, you can get a new verification
code.
• Up to five users can concurrently log in to the device through the Web interface.
• A list can contain a maximum of 20000 entries if displayed in pages.
• The PC where you configure the device is not necessarily a Web-based network management
terminal. A Web-based network management terminal is a PC used to log in to the Web interface
and is required to be reachable to the device.
• After logging in to the Web interface, you can select Device > Users from the navigation tree, create
a new user, and select Wizard or Network > VLAN interface to configure the IP address of the
VLAN interface acting as the management interface. For more information, see the corresponding
configuration guides of these modules.
6
Overview
The device provides web-based configuration interfaces for visual device management and
maintenance.
Figure 4 Web-based network management operating environment
Logging in to the Web interface
You can use the following default settings to log in to the web interface through HTTP:
• Username—admin
• Password—None
• IP address of VLAN-interface 1 on the device—IP address of the device, depending on the status of
the network where the device resides.
{ If the device is not connected to the network, or no DHCP server exists in the subnet where the
device resides, you can get the IP address of the device on the label on the device. IP address
is 169.254.xxx.xxx. If the MAC address is 08004E000102, the IP address would be
169. 254 .1. 2.
{ If a DHCP server exists in the subnet where the device resides, the device will dynamically
obtain its IP address through the DHCP server.
You can log in to the device through the console port, and execute the summary command to view the
information about its IP address.
<Sysname> summary
Select menu option: Summary
IP Method: DHCP
IP address: 169.254.1.2
Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0
Default gateway: 0.0.0.0
<Omitted>
Assuming that the IP address of the device is 169.254.1.2, to log in to the Web interface of the device
from a PC:
1. Connect the Ethernet interface of the device to a PC by using a crossover Ethernet cable. By default,
all interfaces belong to VLAN 1.
2. Configure an IP address for the PC and make sure that the PC and device can reach each other.
For example, assign the PC an IP address (for example, 169.254.1.27) within 169.254.0.0/16
(except for the IP address of the device).
3. Open the browser, and input the login information.
a. Type the IP address http:// 169.254.1.2 in the address bar and press Enter.
The login page of the web interface (see Figure 5) appears.
7
b. Enter the username admin and the verification code, leave the password blank, and click
Login.
Figure 5 Login page of the Web interface
Logging out of the Web interface
CAUTION:
• You cannot log out by directly closing the browser.
• For security purposes, log out of the Web interface after you finish your operations.
1. Save the current configuration.
Because the system does not save the current configuration automatically, HP recommends that
you perform this step to avoid loss of configuration.
2. Click Logout in the upper-right corner of the Web interface.
Web interface
The Web interface includes three parts: navigation tree, title area, and body area, as shown in Figure 6.
Figure 6 Web-based configuration interface
(1) Navi
g
ation tree
(2) Body area
(3) Title area
/
