Euroheat Stanford 80 Lighting, Operating And Maintenance Instructions

Category
Stoves
Type
Lighting, Operating And Maintenance Instructions
© EUROHEAT DISTRIBUTORS (H.B.S) LTD. May 2006
E & OE Instructions Part number IN1160 Ed B
1
Serial Number
Part No.
Euroheat Distributors
(H.B.S.) Ltd.,
Unit 2, Court Farm
Business Park,
Bishops Frome,
Worcestershire,
WR6 5AY.
Tel: 01885 491100
Fax: 01885 491101
Lighting, Operating and
Maintenance Instructions
Stanford 80
Wood Stove
39962006
© EUROHEAT DISTRIBUTORS (H.B.S) LTD. May 2006
E & OE Instructions Part number IN1160 Ed B
2
IMPORTANT
The installation of this appliance must comply with all local regulations, including those
referring to national and European Standards before it can be operated. The stove
isnotsuitableforasharedue.
Improperadjustment,alteration,maintenanceorthettingofreplacementpartsnot
recommended by the manufacturer can cause injury or property damage.
Ensure all manuals remain with the appliance and are passed to the user after installation
forfuturereference.Refertothemanualsforassistanceorconsultaqualiedengineer.
Donotstoreorusepetrolorotherammablevapoursandliquidsinthevicinityofthisor
any other heating appliance. Do not burn anything but natural wood on this appliance.
 Due to high operating temperatures of this appliance it should be located away from
pedestriantrafcandawayfromfurnitureanddraperies.Donotstorepaperorwoodnear
theappliance.Anymatsandrugsputinfrontofthestoveshouldbereproofandsecured
to prevent the possibility of tripping.
Advise all persons as to the stove’s high surface temperatures. If it is possible for children
orinrmadultstocomeintocontactwiththestove,tasuitablereguard.Neverlet
children “help” with the stove in any way, even when the stove is cold.
It is imperative that all air passageways into, out of, and within the appliance are kept
clean. All permenant ventilation into the room in which the stove is installed must remain
clear and unobstructed at all times.
Ifaueblockageoradverseweatherconditionscausethestovetoemitsmoke,donottreat
it as merely a nuisance, this smoke will indicate that carbon monoxide is being emitted into
the room. Turnthestovetoitsminimumringrate,openwindowsandallowthestove’s
fuel to burn out before closing the windows. Do not re-light the stove without consulting a
qualiedengineer.
Intheeventofachimneyrethestoveshouldbeturnedtoitsminimumsettingandthe
rebrigadeinformed.Donotre-lightthestoveuntilthecompleteinstallationhasbeen
inspectedbyaqualiedengineer.
The appliance should be inspected regularly and the chimney cleaned at least annually.
Morefrequentcleaningmayberequiredandtheadviceofaqualiedchimneysweep
should be sought.
Before Operating this Appliance
Therstfewresinthestoveshouldbedevelopedslowlyandonlyreachingamoderatesizeafter
two hours, to allow the seals to harden and excess sealant to be extruded. The paint will also cure
during this time. After curing, the paint used on the stove will harden and be capable of withstanding
650°C, but as it begins curing with the stove’s rise in temperature the paint will emit a blue, pungent
smelling,haze.Thesefumesmayactivateasmokedetector,iftted.Duringthisperiodtheroom
should not be occupied by people or pets and windows must be left open to ventilate the room. The
time taken for the paint to be fully cured will be dependant upon the temperature but it should be
expectedtotakeapproximately6hours.Ifyoure-paintortnewpartstoyourstove,anotherperiod
of curing will be necessary but the curing time will be much shorter.
© EUROHEAT DISTRIBUTORS (H.B.S) LTD. May 2006
E & OE Instructions Part number IN1160 Ed B
3
Lighting The Stove.
Open the direct drawing damper, the air wash vent and under grate air slide. Place some
crumpled paper onto the grate, and on this place small pieces of kindling wood. (Firelighters are
notrecommendedforwoodresastheyaredesignedtogiveasmall,longburningameforcoal
lighting). Light the paper and close the stove door. The open direct drawing damper will allow the
maximumairtobedrawnthroughthestovetocompensatefortheuebeingcold.Theairentering
the stove through the air wash ventwillkeepsmokeawayfromtheglassandsupplysufcientair
for the paper to burn, whilst the under grate air will to cause the paper to burn more intensely. When
the wood kindling is burning well, open the side or front door to load larger pieces of wood onto the
re.Closethedirect draught damper and under grate air slidewhenthereiswellestablished,
andcontrol theburning rateof there withthe air wash vent setting. Extreme caution must be
exercised to ensure nothing falls from the stove whenever the the doors are opened. The stove must
never be left unattended with any of its doors open.
The Controls
Air Wash
Airsuppliedto a woodrethrough the
air wash directs air to the volatile gasses
released from the wood with any "spare"
un-burned air reaching the wood to
generate more heat within the wood,
to release more gasses. Because this
minimises the risk of unburned gasses and their potential heat from escaping, only the air wash
supplyshouldbeusedwhenburninganestablishedwoodre.Theairwashsupplyalsoservesto
act as a barier between the glass and the tar laden volatile gasses.
Under Grate Air
The under grate air slide allows air to be fed directly to the core
oftheretopromoterapidgrowthinresize,butshouldonly
beusedwhenlightingareorrevivingarethathasreducedto
insignicance.Usingitwhenthereisestablishedandburning
brightly will cause the wood to generate more gasses than the
airwash cansupplysufcient airforits combustion,causing
wasted heat and the unburned gasses to deposit soot and tars
withinthestoveandueways.
Direct Draught Damper
The direct draught damper allows the products of combustion
to enter the ue without having to pass through the stove’s bafe
system.Thispromotesrapidheatingoftheuetoestablishgoodue
draughtrapidlywhenthereisrstlit,butopeningitwhenthereis
established will limit the heat being transferred to the stove and the
resultant very hot gasses leaving the stove may cause damage to
theuesystem.
Open
Direct drawing damper
© EUROHEAT DISTRIBUTORS (H.B.S) LTD. May 2006
E & OE Instructions Part number IN1160 Ed B
4
Fuelling the Stove.
Always open the loading doors allowing a few seconds between breaking the seal and opening fully
toallowtheairowtostabilize.Loadingthestovethroughthesidedoor,andhavingtheairwash
ventclosedwhilstrefuellingwillminimizeanyfumesescapingfromthestove.Itisimportanttocheck
that no embers fall from the stove when opening the doors and that no embers have fallen after
closing the doors.
Trytointroducefreshwoodbeforetheamesfromapreviousloadinghaveextinguished.Ifthere
hasbecomeverylowitisadvisabletoraketheembersandtoinducetherebedtoglowbrightly
by opening the air wash fully for a few minutes. If the stove has become cold it may be necessary
to open the under grate air and introduce some kindling wood into the stove. Always rake a portion
of the embers towards the front of the stove and place the wood towards the back of the stove as
thiswillminimizethepossibilityofsmokereachingtheglassandofthewooditselffallingagainst
the glass. Loading wood to form an open, random, layout will help air to reach all parts of the wood;
loadingwooduniformlyanddenselywillrestrictairowandcausetheretoproducesmoke.
Correctlyfuelledandaeratedyourstoveiscapableofclean,highefciencyburning,butlikeallstoves
ifitismissmanageditwillbeinefcient,chokewithtarandsootwhilstpollutingtheneighbourhood
with smoke. Maintaining a clean efcient re begins with burning only the driest wood you can
possibly obtain. All wood will contain some moisture but because the wood will not reach its ignition
temperature until this moisture has been evaporated, the heat needed from wood already burning
to boil away this water is heat lost to the stove. The amount of heat lost can be calculated because
it is proportional to the amount of water in the wood.
Unfortunately not only is heat lost boiling away the water, the resultant water vapour swirling
throughout the stove’s combustion chamber tends to restrict and cool the air supply mixing with the
burning gasses, causing them to extinguish prematurely, resulting in further wasted heat as well as
allowingtheunburnedgassestodepositsootandtarintheue.
Burning Rate.
All adjustments to the air supply should me made gradually and the burning rate is matched to the
availablefuel.Dramaticallyreducingtheairsupplywithoneadjustmentwillcertainlycausethere
sizetorapidlydiminishbutitwillnotimmediatelycausethewoodtostopemittinggasses.Ifthe
stove is very hot, unburned gasses will not deposit their tars in the stove but they will be deposited
intheue.
Puttingonareboxfullofwoodandturningthestovetoalowairsettingwillcausesimilarproblems
becausethewoodwillheatwithinsufcientairtoburnandthetarswillevaporatefromthewoodto
be deposited on the stove interior. If a long, unattended, running time is required, run the stove at a
moderateburningrateandaddwoodastheinitialamesfromapreviousloadingbegintodiedown
untilsufcientwoodhasbeenloadedandgraduallyreducetheairsupplywhenthelastloadingis
charringwithamesfromallitssurfaces.
Letting the stove “tick over” with only one or two logs sitting on the grate is a false economy, and
difculttomaintaincleancombustionwithastoveoperatingatlowtemperatures.Yourstoveismade
from cast iron which takes time to absorb and dissipate heat and so it will give almost constant
heatingwhenrunincyclesofsmalltomediumres.
Refuelling "little and often" will give the most visually satisfying stove, and until you gain the experience
in operating your stove it will be the simplest method of operation. Successfully burning large charges
of fuel is only possible when you understand the operation of your stove, the performance of your
ue,andthecharacteristicsofthewoodyouareburning.
© EUROHEAT DISTRIBUTORS (H.B.S) LTD. May 2006
E & OE Instructions Part number IN1160 Ed B
5
Ash Removal
Choice of Logs.
Wood is described as being “hardwood” of “softwood”. Typically all broad leaf trees that lose their
leaves in the winter are called hardwoods, and the evergreen conifers are called softwoods. Whilst
thewood fromthetwo groupshavestructural differencesthetermsdo notdene thedensityor
hardness of the wood. Balsa, one of the softest and lightest of woods is classied as being a
hardwood and Hemlock, a softwood, is extremely hard.
The less density wood has, the more its structure is made up of open spaces meaning it will season
faster and because of these voids it will burn faster because it will expose more surface area as
itdisintegrates.Thismakeslightwoodssuitableforkindlingorarapidlydevelopingrebutunless
youenjoyputtingwoodontoareeveryfewminutesitisunsuitableforburningoverlongperiods.
Although there is a difference in the speed at which woods burn, equal weights of wood will give very
similar amounts of heat.
Because logs are concentric tubes of cells they season faster if they are split, halving the tubes and
allowing the moisture to evaporate more easily. Similarly it also allows the volatile gasses given off
when the wood is heated in a stove to be emitted along its full length rather than at the log’s ends.
This helps the gasses to be distributed more evenly within the stove and improves not only the
efciency,andemissionreductionofwoodburningbutgivesamoreattractivere.
Putting logs onto the re, bark side down and laying them, well spaced, in random orientation,
ratherthanuniformlyhorizontally,willalsohelptoincreasetheefciencyandattractivenessofthe
re.Tomakethiseasiertheidealloglengthwillbethelengththestove’scombustionchambercan
accommodate in all directions, allowing you to load wood in a “higgledy-piggledy” manner.
This stove has been designed as a wood only burning stove. Euroheat can supply a kit to convert the
stove to a multifuel stove suitable for burning mineral fuels such as anthracite, and other smokeless
coals.
Ash Removal
Becauseitisnotnecessary,nordesirable,tosupplyairtoawoodrethroughthegrate,itisonly
when the amount of ash above the grate becomes unsightly that ash removal becomes desirable.
Ash will, however, drop into the ash pan naturally and the ash pan should be checked periodically,
topreventashoverowingfromtheashpanintothestove.Carryinganoverowingashpanthrough
thehouseisbothmessyandarehazard.Theashpanwithdrawingtoolisnotdesignedasahandle
with which to carry the ashpan; use both hands and wear heat proof gloves. Leaving the ash door of
the stove open allows an uncontrolled air supply into the stove and may allow the stove to burn at
a rate beyond its design capability. Make it a practice never to leave this door open as no stove will
survive being made to glow cherry red.
Use the tool only to remove the
ash pan from the stove
© EUROHEAT DISTRIBUTORS (H.B.S) LTD. May 2006
E & OE Instructions Part number IN1160 Ed B
6
Cleaning the stove
Cleaning the Glass
Properly operated, your glass will remain clean, and any slight sooting which may occur when the
stove is lit will normally clear when the stove heats to its operating temperature. Before attempting to
clean your stove’s glass the stove must be extinguished and allowed to cool, as for safety reasons
it would be foolish to attempt cleaning when the stove is operating or still hot.
The glass in your stove is specially formulated to withstand the very high temperatures and proprietary
glass cleaners are not recommended as their compositions may contain chemicals that will weaken
or etch into the glass.
Newspaper moistened with water to which a little vinegar has been added will normally remove
moststaining,butforreallystubbornmarks,gentlepolishingwithnesteelwoollubricatedwith
a few drops of dish washing detergent will need to be employed. Great care must be taken not to
clean the glass too vigorously as particles of grit may have adhered with the stain and these could
cause scratching if dragged across the glass. However well the stove burns it will eventually become
necessary to clean the glass, but if cleaning becomes necessary too often we advise you to review
your operating procedures to determine whether cleaner and more efcient combustion can be
achieved.
The Stove Body
Dusting the stove may be carried out when the stove is at its minimum heat output temperature,
using light strokes of a real bristle paint brush. Thorough cleaning, or any attempt to remove marks
on the stove body must only be done when the stove is cold.
Stoveswithacastblacknishmustneverbecleanedwithaclothasthetextureofthesurfacewill
abrade and collect lint from the cloth which will be almost impossible to remove. Vigorous brushing
with a stiff bristle paint brush will remove all dust, but where the paint is marked, the stains are better
obliterated with a spray of suitable stove paint rather than attempts made to clean them off. Suitable
paint may be purchased from a stove shop or direct from Euroheat.
The Flue
Theinstallationguiderecommendsthatyourchimneyislinedandinsulatedbecausetheefciency
ofthestoveallowsonlytheminimumofheattobelostthroughtheue.Abadlyinsulatedoran
oversizeduemaycauseproblemsifhumiduegasescoolandformanacidiccondensateonthe
surfaceoftheue.Thismaymanifestitselfasblackenedwaterappearingbeneaththeuepipeor
discolorationonthechimneybreast.Evenifyourueiscorrectlylineditisadvisabletorunyour
stoveatahighsettingtothoroughlywarmtheueperiodicallyandalwaysensureitissweptbya
qualiedsweepregularly.
Operating Tool and Heat Resistant Glove
The forked end of the operating tool is to operate the air wash slide above the door and the under
grate air slide. The hooked end for removal of the ash pan from the stove, the ash pan should not
be carried using the tool.
The heat resistant glove should always be worn whenever attending to a hot stove.
Looped end for ash
pan removal
Forked end for operation of the air
wash and under grate air slide.
Heat Resistant Glove
Please note that the die is not colour fast and if damp
may leach out and be absorbed into porous surfaces.
© EUROHEAT DISTRIBUTORS (H.B.S) LTD. May 2006
E & OE Instructions Part number IN1160 Ed B
7
Replacing Glass and Glass Seals
When replacing glass always replace
glass seals. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN the
holding clips. Stressed glass will crack.
Door handle adjustment
It is very important for correct operation that the furnace,
door (glass door) when closed is air tight. Your stove is
provided with an adjustable door latch. To adjust this latch,
loosen the locking nut and adjust the bolt as required.
Retighten the locking nut. The adjustment should be made
so that when the handle is in its closed position the door
is air tight.
The side and ashpit doors have a latch which is adjusted
by changing its alignment; an adjustable spanner is an
ideal tool for this operation.
For additional information on internal component
removal see Installation and Service Instructions.
Guide to Simple Maintenance
The stove must be cleaned of ash and any tarring as often as your use of the stove and fuel dictate.
Alldepositsonthestoveinteriorwillinsulatethestovebodyfromthereandwillreducethestove’s
efciency.Fluewayswhichbecomechokedwillnotonlyreducethestovesperformancebutcan
becomeaserioushealthriskiftheueisnottakingawayallthegaseousproductsofcombustion.It
isimportantthatallthestovedoorsclosetightlyandglassropeandceramicbresealsarereplaced
annually or when any signs of wear are apparent, and that only parts approved by Euroheat are
tted.
Removing Top Bafes
Lift the right hand bafeupwards, liftingthe rearmore
thanthefront.Movethebafetowardsthestovebackto
allow the front edge to clear the supporting ledge and pull
forward.Theleftbaferemovessimilarly.Toreplacethe
bafesreversetheprocedure,ensuringthefrontedges
ofthebafesarepulledtothefrontofthestoveandthe
bafesareasclosetogetheraspossible.
© EUROHEAT DISTRIBUTORS (H.B.S) LTD. May 2006
E & OE Instructions Part number IN1160 Ed B
8
Summer Shut Down
At the end of each heating season the entire installation should be thoroughly cleaned and examined
forsoundness,thisshouldincludehavingtheueexaminedbyaregisteredsweep.Ifthestovedoes
nothaveaboilertteditshouldbeleftwithoneofitsairsuppliesopentoencouragetheevaporation
ofanyrainthatmayentertheue.Thestoveinteriorshouldbecoatedwithamoisturerepellentsuch
as WD40. All operating mechanisms should be lubricated with oil; this applies particularly to the door
handle shafts and latching blades.
Faulty Operation
Ifpoorfuelandhaphazardoperatingprocedurescanberuledout,excessorpooruedraughtarethe
mostlikelycauseofabadlyperformingstove.Auedraughtmanometerwillidentifythesequickly,
buttheactualcausesofthingssuchasanunreliableuedraughtmaytakesomeconsiderabletime,
even by an experienced engineer to identify. However, if the stove has never performed correctly,
call back the installation engineer. If its performance has deteriorated, examine the stove and the
ueforsootanddebrisaccumulation,ensurethedoorandglasssealsaresoundbeforecontacting
the engineer.
HAVE YOUR STOVE FITTED AND MAINTAINED BY EXPERIENCED PROFESSIONALS.
Optional tools and parts available from Euroheat
Poker
Part No: 20017
Heat resistant
spray paint
Part No: 40785
A multifuel conversion kit can be tted to your stove
making it suitable for burning mineral fuels such as
anthracite, and other smokeless coals.
Part No: MS8001
Euroheat, Nestor Martin have a policy of continual research and development and reserve the right to modify its
appliances without prior notice. We make every effort to ensure that the information provided in this document is
correct and accurate at the time of printing. Continued updates occur to adapt documents to customer requirements and
appliance changes. For the latest editions of all Euroheat documentation visit our web site
www.euroheat.co.uk.
If you feel that there was information not provided in thios document we would welcome your comments, so that future
users will benit.
Leather heat
resistant glove
Part No: 38548
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Euroheat Stanford 80 Lighting, Operating And Maintenance Instructions

Category
Stoves
Type
Lighting, Operating And Maintenance Instructions

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