Simplicity T835 VIKING MULCHER User manual

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Viking Operator’s Manuals

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Covers: • FRONT COVER is present at the beginning of the file.

• BACK COVER is the page immediately after the front cover.

• The part number for this manual (typically a 17XXXXX number) is located

on the back cover.

Body: • Odd number pages are always right hand pages, even number pages are

always left hand pages.

General: • This instruction sheet is NOT part of the manual and must not be printed.

• Pages labeled “THIS PAGE INTENSIONALLY BLANK” are placement

pages and should NOT be printed.

If you have further questions on how to utilize this file, please contact

Simplicity Technical Publications Department 262-284-8647

THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK

MT 835

Always follow safety precautions in Owner's Manual.

Unbedingt Bedienungsanweisung vor erster Inbetriebnahme lesen.

Veuillez lire la notice d'emploi avant la première mise en service.

Owner's Manual

Gebrauchsanleitung

Manuel d’utilisation

EN

DE

FR

R

1722240-04

THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK

Dear customer,

Thank you for deciding to purchase a quality appli-

ance from VIKING.

This appliance is manufactured using the most up-

to-date production techniques and comprehensive

quality assurance procedures. Our aim is to ensure

that you are 100% satisfied.

If you have any queries about your appliance please

direct them to your retailer or directly to our marke-

ting company.

I hope you will be completely satisfied with your

VIKING appliance

Signed

Nikolas Stihl

Managing Director

EN - 1

Table of Contents

EnglishDeutschFrançais

Identification Tag Location .................................2

Safety Rules.........................................................3

Identification Numbers........................................5

Safety Decals & Icons .........................................6

CE Compliance Specifications...........................7

Assembly..............................................................8

Features, Controls, & Operation ......................14

Controls Functions ................................................14

General .................................................................16

Safety Interlock System ........................................16

Checks Before Starting .........................................17

Clutch/Brake Pedal ...............................................17

Parking Brake .......................................................17

Starting The Engine ..............................................17

Driving The Tractor ...............................................17

Stopping the Tractor .............................................18

Attaching a Trailer.................................................18

Pushing the Tractor by Hand ................................18

Using a Mulching Mower.......................................19

Mower Installation & Removal ..............................20

Adjusting Mower Height ........................................20

Regular Maintenance ........................................21

Schedule ...............................................................21

Tire Pressure ........................................................22

Raising the Hood & Seat ......................................22

Checking/Adding Gasoline....................................23

Checking the Fuel Filter ........................................23

Oil Change ............................................................23

Check / Change Air FIlter......................................23

Replace Spark Plug ..............................................23

Lubrication ............................................................24

Lubricating Axle Shafts .........................................25

Change Hydro Transmission Oil ...........................26

Battery Maintenance .............................................27

Servicing the Mower Blades .................................28

Check Mower Blade Timing ..................................29

Blade Brake Check ...............................................29

Safety Interlock System Check .............................29

Check Mower Belt Tension ...................................30

Common Replacement Parts................................30

Storage ...............................................................31

Temporary Storage ...............................................31

Long Term Storage ...............................................31

Starting After Long Term Storage .........................31

Troubleshooting, Adjustment, & Service ........32

Chart - Troubleshooting The Tractor.....................32

Chart - Troubleshooting The Mower .....................32

Checking the Battery Voltage ...............................34

Charging A Completely

Discharged Battery ...............................................34

Jump Starting with

Auxiliary (Booster) Battery ....................................34

Seat Adjustment....................................................36

Steering Gear Adjustment.....................................36

Brake & Brake Spring Adjustment ........................36

Electric PTO Clutch Adjustment............................37

Mower Leveling.....................................................38

Side-to-Side Leveling....................................38

Front-to-Back Leveling..................................39

Mower Belt Replacement......................................40

PTO Belt Replacement .................................40

Arbor Drive Belt Replacement ......................41

Tractor Drive Belt Replacement............................42

Transmission Purging ...........................................42

Specifications ....................................................43

Lawn Care &

Mowing Information ..........................................44

International Symbols.......................................48

Certificate of Conformity ..................................49

NOTE: In this manual, “left” and “right” are referred to as

seen from the operating position.

WARNING

Engine exhaust from this product contains

chemicals known, in certain quantities, to cause

cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

EN - 2

Identification

Tag Location

IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS

Record your model name/number, tractor and mower

deck manufacturer numbers and engine serial number in

the space provided for easy reference.

• The Tractor I.D. tag is located on the frame, as

shown below.

• For location of Engine Serial Number, refer to the

Engine Owner’s Manual.

Be sure to fill out and return the Warranty Registration

Card supplied with your tractor.

Tractor

Identification Tag

TRACTOR & MOWER IDENTIFICATION TAG LOCATIONS

When contacting your Authorized

Dealer for replacement parts, service,

or information YOU MUST HAVE

THESE NUMBERS.

ENGINE REFERENCE DATA

Model Description Name/Number

Unit MFG Number

PRODUCT REFERENCE DATA

Unit SERIAL Number

Dealer Name

Date Purchased

Engine Make

Engine Type/Spec

Engine Model

Engine Code/Serial Number

SSAAMMPPLLEE

Place Copy of Identification Tag Here

EnglishDeutschFrançais

EN - 3

GENERAL OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the

manual and on the unit before starting.

• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with

the instructions, to operate the unit (local regulations

can restrict operator age).

• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire,

etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the

blade(s).

• Be sure the area is clear of other people before mow-

ing. Stop unit if anyone enters the area.

• Never carry passengers.

• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.

Always look down and behind before and while trav-

elling in reverse.

• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do

not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower

without either the entire grass catcher or the deflector

in place.

• Slow down before turning.

• Never leave a running unit unattended. Always

disengage the PTO, set parking brake, stop engine,

and remove keys before dismounting.

• Turn off the PTO switch to disengage the blades

when not mowing.

• Stop engine before removing grass catcher or

unclogging chute.

• Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.

• Do not operate the unit while under the influence of

alcohol or drugs.

• Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing

roadways.

• Use extra care when loading or unloading the unit

into a trailer or truck.

• Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and

above, are involved in a large percentage of riding

mower-related injuries. These operators should eval-

uate their ability to operate the riding mower safely

enough to protect themselves and others from injury.

• Keep in mind the operator is responsible for acci-

dents occurring to other people or property.

• All drivers should seek and obtain professional and

practical instruction.

• Always wear substantial footwear and trousers.

Never operate when barefoot or wearing sandals.

• Before using, always visually check that the blades

and blade hardware are present, in-tact, and secure.

Replace worn or damaged parts in sets to preserve

balance.

• Never operate the machine with defective guards, or

without safety protective devises in place.

• Disengage attachments before: refuelling, removing

an attachment, making adjustments (unless the

adjustment can be made from the operator’s posi-

tion).

• When the machine is parked, stored, or left unattend-

ed, lower the cutting means unless a positive

mechanical lock is used.

SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and

tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or

death. All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot

back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not oper-

ate on it.

Control of a ride-on machine sliding on a slope will not be

regained by the application of the brake. The main rea-

sons for loss of control are: insufficient tire grip on the

ground, speed too fast, inadequate braking, the type of

machine is unsuitable for it’s task, lack of awareness of the

ground conditions, incorrect hitching and load distribution.

Do

• See your authorized dealer for recommendations of

wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.

• Mow up and down slopes, not across.

• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain

could overturn the unit. Tall grass can hide obsta-

cles.

• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will

not have to stop or shift while on the slope.

• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attach-

ments. These can change the stability of the unit.

• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual.

Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.

• Always keep unit in gear especially when traveling

downhill. When clutching, release clutch slowly.

Read these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to obey these rules could result in loss of control of

unit, severe personal injury or death to you, or bystanders, or damage to property or equipment. This mow-

ing deck is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. The triangle in text signi-

fies important cautions or warnings which must be followed.

Safety Rules

& Information

WARNING

Never operate on slopes greater than 17.6 percent

(10°) which is a rise of 3-1/2 feet (106 cm)

vertically in 20 feet (607 cm) horizontally.

When operating on slopes use additional wheel

weights or counterweights. See your dealer to

determine which weights are available and

appropriate for your unit.

Select slow ground speed before driving onto slope.

In addition to front and rear weights, use extra caution

when operating on slopes with rear-mounted grass

catcher.

Mow UP and DOWN the slope, never across the

face, use caution when changing directions and

DO NOT START OR STOP ON SLOPE.

EN - 4

Safety Rules

Slope Operation Continued

Do Not

• Do not start or stop on a slope. If tires lose traction,

disengage the blade(s) and proceed slowly straight

down the slope.

• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then,

turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.

• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embank-

ments. The mower could suddenly turn over if a

wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge

caves in.

• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could

cause sliding.

• Do not try to stabilize the unit by putting your foot on

the ground.

• Do not use grass catchers on steep slopes.

CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to

the presence of children. Children are often attracted to

the unit and the mowing activity. Never assume that chil-

dren will remain where you last saw them.

• Keep children out of the mowing area and under the

watchful care of another responsible adult.

• Be alert and turn unit off if children enter the area.

• Before and during reverse operation, look behind and

down for small children.

• Never carry children. They may fall off and be seri-

ously injured or interfere with safe unit operation.

• Never allow children to operate the unit.

• Use extra care when approaching blind corners,

shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure

vision.

TRANSPORTING AND STORAGE

• Always observe safe refueling and fuel handling prac-

tices when refueling the tractor after transportation or

storage.

• Always follow the engine manual instructions for

storage preparations before storing the tractor for

both short and long term periods.

• Always follow the engine manual instructions for

proper start-up procedures when returning the unit to

service.

• Never store the unit or fuel container inside where

there is an open flame or pilot light, such as in a

water heater. Allow unit to cool before storing.

TRAILERS

• Use only approved drawbar hitch points.

• Limit loads to those that you can safely control.

• Do not turn sharply. Use care when reversing.

• Use counterweight(s) or wheel weights when sug-

gested in the instruction handbook.

SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

• Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels.

They are flammable and vapors are explosive.

a) Use only an approved container.

b) Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the

engine running. Allow engine to cool before

refueling. Do not smoke.

c) Never refuel the unit indoors.

• Never run a unit in an enclosed area.

• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment

bolts, tight and keep equipment in good condition.

• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper

operation regularly and make necessary repairs if

they are not functioning properly.

• Keep unit free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-

up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage.

• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an

object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.

• Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine

running unless specified otherwise in the engine

manufacturer’s manual.

• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, dam-

age, and deterioration, which could expose moving

parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check

components and replace with manufacturer’s recom-

mended parts, when necessary.

• Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the

blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when

servicing them.

• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service

as required.

• Use only factory authorized replacement parts when

making repairs.

• Always comply with factory specifications on all

settings and adjustments.

• Only authorized service locations should be utilized

for major service and repair requirements.

• Never attempt to make major repairs on this unit

unless you have been properly trained. Improper ser-

vice procedures can result in hazardous operation,

equipment damage and voiding of manufacturer’s

warranty.

• If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but

move the machine away from the area of spillage and

avoid creating any source of ignition until petrol

vapors have dissipated.

• Replace all fuel tank caps and fuel container caps

securely.

• On multiple blade mowers, take care as rotating one

blade can cause other blades to rotate.

• Do not change engine governor settings or over-

speed the engine. Operating the engine at excessive

speed can increase the hazard of personal injury.

• Disengage drive attachments, stop the engine,

remove the key, and disconnect the spark plug

wire(s) before: clearing attachment blockages and

chutes, performing service work, striking an object, or

if the unit vibrates abnormally. After striking an

object, inspect the machine for damage and make

repairs before restarting and operating the equip-

ment.

• Never place hands near the hydro pump cooling fan

when the tractor is running. Cooling fan is located on

top of the transaxle

WARNING

When transporting this tractor on an open trailer,

make sure unit is facing forward, toward the

direction of travel. If tractor is facing backward,

wind lift could cause damage to the hood.

EN - 5

Identification Numbers

EnglishDeutschFrançais

Manufacturer’s

Identification

Number

Manufacturer’s

Address

Manufacturer’s

Serial Number

Test Speed in

Rotations per

Minute

Power Rating in

Kilowatts

Sound Power

in Decibels

Mass of Unit

in Kilograms

CE Conformity Mark according

to Directive 98/37/EWG

Year of

Manufacture

CE IDENTIFICATION TAG MARKINGS

EN - 6

Safety Decals & Icons

Warning: Read Operator’s

Manual.

Read and understand the

Operator’s Manual before

using this machine.

Danger: Thrown Objects.

This machine is capable of

throwing objects and debris.

Keep bystanders away.

Warning: Remove Key

Before Servicing.

Remove the key and consult

technical literature before

performing repairs or main-

tenance.

Danger: Machine Rollover.

Do not use this machine on

slopes greater than 10°.

Danger: Dismemberment.

This machine can amputate

limbs. Keep bystanders and

children away when engine

is running.

Danger: Dismemberment.

This mower deck can ampu-

tate limbs. Keep hands and

feet away from blades.

GENERAL

This unit has been designed and manufactured to pro-

vide you with the safety and reliability you would expect

from an industry leader in outdoor power equipment

manufacturing.

Although reading this manual and safety instructions it

contains will provide you with the necessary basic knowl-

edge to operate this equipment safely and effectively, we

have placed several safety labels on the unit to remind

you of this important information while you are operating

your tractor.

All WARNING, CAUTION, and instructional messages

on your tractor and mower should be carefully read and

obeyed. Personal bodily injury can result when these

instructions are not followed. The information is for your

safety and it is important. The safety decals below are

on your tractor and mower.

If any of these decals are lost or damaged, replace them

at once. See your local dealer for replacements.

These labels are easily applied and will act as a constant

visual reminder to you, and others who may use the

equipment, to follow the safety instructions necessary for

safe, effective, operation.

Decal - Hydro Release Valve

Decal - Mower Is Capable of Amputating Hands and

Feet / Do Not Touch Blades

CE MODEL DECALS

Decal - CE Operating Instructions

EN - 7

CE Compliance Specifications

EnglishDeutschFrançais

2,89

0,198

EN - 8

Assembly

For storage and transport reasons, some components of the tractor are not directly installed in the factory,

but have to be assembled after their removal from the packing. Final assembly is carried out by following these sim-

ple instructions.

UNPACKING

When unpacking the tractor, take care to gather all individual parts and fittings.

The standard packing contents:

- tractor

- steering wheel

- seat

- mower deck

- wheels

- an envelope containing the Owner’s Manual, documents, washers, spacers,

e-rings, feather keys and caps, two starter keys, a pin for blocking the steering wheel.

FITTING THE SEAT

For transport reasons the lawn tractor is supplied

without engine oil or fuel. Before starting up the

engine, fill with oil and fuel following the instructions

given in the engine Operator’s Manual

CAUTION

1

2

A

B

EN - 9

Assembly

EnglishDeutschFrançais

1

2

DC

FITTING THE WHEELS

Rear wheels

B

A

EN - 10

Assembly

C

D

Note: Install all tires with valve stem facing in toward the tractor.

E

G

F

EN - 11

Assembly

EnglishDeutschFrançais

Front wheels

FITTING THE STEERING WHEEL

Put the tractor on a flat surface and straighten up the

front wheels. Fit the steering wheel onto the protruding

shaft with the spokes directed towards the seat.

Line up the hole in the steering wheel hub with the hole

in the shaft and insert the pin supplied.

A

B

C

Note: Install all tires with valve stem facing in toward the

tractor.

EN - 12

Assembly

MOVING THE TRACTOR FROM THE

PALLET

To make it easier to get the tractor off the pallet and to

move it, the Transmission Release Valve Lever should

be put into released position. (See Pushing the Tractor

by Hand in the Operating the Tractor Section)

ASSEMBLING THE MOWER DECK

For installing the mower deck on the tractor see Installing

the Mower Deck in the Operating the Tractor Section.

A

B

D

C

EN - 13

Assembly

EnglishDeutschFrançais

ACTIVATE THE BATTERY

The battery is situated in a compartment under the seat.

Be careful when handling the battery. Keep flames

and sparks away from the battery.

When removing or installing battery cables, disconnect

the negative cable FIRST and reconnect it LAST. If not

done in this order, the positive terminal can be shorted

to the frame by a tool.

WARNING

Position the positive battery cable over seat switch

harness to prevent harness from becoming pinched in

seat pivot. Make sure that protective terminal cover is in

place over positive battery post. (See also Battery

Installation in the Regular Maintenance Section)

1. Remove the battery from the battery compartment.

2. Charge battery.

3. Reinstall the battery in the battery compartment.

4. First, connect the positive battery cable (B)

to the positive battery terminal (F). Slide the terminal

cover (G) into place. Second, connect the negative

battery cable (A) to the negative battery terminal (E).

C

B

E

A

D

C

F

G

FRONT

EN - 14

Features,

Controls & Operation

Please take a moment and

familiarize yourself with the name,

location, and function of these

controls so that you will better

understand the safety and operating

instructions provided in this manual.

Trans. Release

Lever on Rear

Of Tractor

Throttle / Choke Control

The throttle controls engine speed. Move the throttle up

to increase engine speed and down to decrease engine

speed. Always operate at FULL throttle. Note: Moving

the throttle control fully forward closes the choke. A

warm engine may not require choking.

Parking Brake Control Knob

Engages parking brake. Depress clutch/brake pedal fully

and pull up knob to engage parking brake. To disengage

brake, depress pedal and push knob down.

Fuel Tank

See “Checking/Adding Fuel” in the Maintenance Section.

PTO Switch

The PTO (Power Take-Off) switch engages and disen-

gages attachments that use the front PTO. To engage

the PTO, pull UP on the switch. Push DOWN to disen-

gage.

Note that the operator must be seated firmly in the trac-

tor seat for the PTO to function. Also note that the trac-

tor will not start unless the PTO is disengaged.

Clutch / Brake Pedal

Depressing the clutch / brake pedal disengages the drive

clutch and applies the tractor brake.

CONTROL FUNCTIONS

The information below briefly describes the function of individual controls. Starting, stopping, driving, and mowing

require the combined use of several controls applied in specific sequences. To learn what combination and sequence

of controls to use for various tasks see the OPERATION section.

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