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Test procedure
Precautions
• National guidelines for working with animal samples must be strictly
followed.
• The PrioCHECK™ Porcine Toxoplasma Ab Kit must be performed in
laboratories suited for this purpose.
• Samples should be considered as potentially infectious and all items which
contact the samples as potentially contaminated.
Notes
To achieve optimal results with the PrioCHECK™ Porcine Toxoplasma Ab Kit,
the following aspects must be considered:
• The Test Procedure protocol must be strictly followed.
• Pipette tips have to be changed for every pipetting step.
• Separate solution reservoirs must be used for each reagent.
• Kit components must not be used after their expiry date or if changes in their
appearance are observed.
• Kit components of different kit lot numbers must not be used together.
• Demineralized water or equal must be used for the test.
Sample preparation
• Serum and plasma can be obtained using standard methods.
• If meat juice is tested, a piece of muscle tissue e.g. 10 g (preferable tongue,
diaphragm or masseter) is either freeze-thawed in a dedicated device or
alternatively the piece of meat can be squeezed to obtain meat juice.
Sample dilution
Preparatory steps
• Reconstitute the control samples by adding 200 µL of Demineralized Water
(Component 8). Mix by vortexing thoroughly and inverting the vial several
times or use already reconstituted control samples that have been stored at
−20°C to −80°C.
Sample dilution for serum and plasma samples
1. Use a Dummy Plate or equivalent for first sample dilution (see Table 1).
2. Add 10 µL of Positive Control to wells A1 and B1 of the Dummy Plate.
3. Add 10 µL of Negative Control to wells C1 and D1 of the Dummy Plate.
4. (Optional) Add 10 µL of Weak Positive Control to wells E1 and F1 of the
Dummy Plate.
5. Add 10 µL of serum or plasma samples to the remaining wells of the Dummy
Plate.
6. Add 90 µL of Sample Diluent to each well of the Dummy Plate and mix by
pipetting up and down 5 times.
7. Add 80 µL of Sample Diluent to each well of the Test Plate.
8. Transfer 20 µL of the diluted samples and controls from the Dummy Plate to the
corresponding wells of the Test Plate and mix by pipetting up and down
5 times.
Sample dilution for meat juice samples
1. Use a Dummy Plate or equivalent for first sample dilution (see Table 1).
2. Add 10 µL of Positive Control to wells A1 and B1 of the Dummy Plate.
3. Add 10 µL of Negative Control to wells C1 and D1 of the Dummy Plate.
4. (Optional) Add 10 µL of Weak Positive Control to wells E1 and F1 of the
Dummy Plate.
5. Add 90 µL of Sample Diluent to each control in the Dummy Plate.
6. Add 20 µL of each meat juice sample to the remaining wells of the Dummy Plate.
7. Add 180 µL of Sample Diluent to each meat juice sample in the Dummy
Plate.
8. Add 80 µL of Sample Diluent to the control wells of the Test Plate (see Table 1).
9. Transfer 20 µL of the diluted control samples from the Dummy Plate to the
corresponding wells of the Test Plate.
10. Transfer 100 µL of the diluted meat juice samples from the Dummy Plate to
the corresponding wells of the Test Plate.
Sample incubation
1. Incubate the samples on the Test Plate for 60±1 minutes at room temperature
(22±3°C).
2. Wash the Test Plate four times with 300 µL 1x Washing Fluid working solution.
Remark: If you use a plate washer be sure that no needles are clogged.
Conjugate incubation
Preparatory steps
• Dilute the needed amount of Conjugate (30x) 30 fold in Conjugate Diluent (e.g add
400 µL Conjugate to 11.6 mL Conjugate Diluent for one full plate).
Conjugate incubation
1. Add 100 µL of the diluted Conjugate to each well of the Test Plate.
2. Incubate the Test Plate for 60±1 minutes at 22±3°C.
3. Wash the Test Plate four times with 300 µL 1x Wash Fluid working solution.
4. Remove remaining liquid by clapping out the plate on a paper towel.
Remark: Remaining wash solution might disturb the substrate reaction in the
detection steps!
Detection
Substrate reaction
1. Add 100 µL of the Chromogen (TMB) Substrate to each well of the Test Plate.
2. Incubate the Test Plate for 15±1 minutes at 22±3°C.
3. Add 100 µL of the Stop Solution to each well of the Test Plate.
Remark: Add the Stop Solution in the same order and time as the Chromogen
(TMB) Substrate solution was dispensed.
Note: The color of the Positive Controls will change from blue to yellow.
Detection
1. Shake the Test Plate shortly (5−10 s) either on an orbital shaker (~300 rpm) or
manually on the working bench.
2. Read the Test Plate in the ELISA reader at 450 nm within 15 minutes.
Recommendation: Use a reference filter at 620 nm.
Result interpretation
Calculation of results
PP = OD450 Sample - OD450 NC
OD450 PC - OD450 NC × 100
Validation criteria
• The mean OD450 of the Positive Controls must be >1.2.
• The mean OD450 of the Negative Controls must be <0.3.
• If the Weak Positive Control was used, the mean percentage of positivity (PP)
of the Weak Positive Controls must be >35%.
If these criteria are not met, the results are invalid and the plate has to be retested.
Interpretation of results
• Results obtained above or equal to the cut-off of 20 PP are considered positive.
• Results obtained below the cut-off of 20 PP are negative.
Recommended plate layouts
The following plate layouts allow for efficient transfer of pre-diluted samples
and controls from the Dummy Plate to the Test Plate (P — Positive Control;
N — Negative Control; W — Weak Positive Control (optional); S — Sample).
Table 1 Plate layouts: Dummy Plate and Test Plate
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The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
DISCLAIMER: TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, LIFE TECHNOLOGIES AND/OR ITS AFFILIATE(S)
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INCLUDING YOUR USE OF IT.
Revision history of Pub. No. MAN0013858 (English)
450
of the Negative Controls was updated.
B.0 27 August
2020
• Updated the protocol to make the use of the Weak Positive Control
optional.
• Added a section for recommended plate layouts.
A.0
26
September
2019
• New document. Converted the legacy document
(Toxoplasma_ELISA_PI_v1.3_e_131107.doc) to the current document
template, with associated updates to the publication number, limited
license information, warranty, trademarks, and logos.
• The product name was changed from PrioCHECK® Toxoplasma Ab
™
Porcine Toxoplasma Ab Kit.
Important Licensing Information: These products may be covered by one or more Limited Use
Label Licenses. By use of these products, you accept the terms and conditions of all applicable
Limited Use Label Licenses.
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Fisher Scientific and its subsidiaries unless otherwise specified.