Radio Shack PRO-2067 Owner's manual

Type
Owner's manual
Owner’s Manual
Cat. No. 20-196
PRO-2067 500-Channel
Mobile Trunk-Tracking Scanner
Please read before using this equipment.
A
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2
INTRODUCTION
Your new RadioShack 500-Channel
Mobile Trunk-Tracking Scanner is one
of a new generation of scanners de-
signed to track Motorola
Type I,
Type II (such as Smartnet
and Priva-
cy Plus
), GE/Ericsson EDACS, E.F.
Johnson LTR
, and hybrid analog
trunking systems, which are exten-
sively used in many 800 MHz, 900
MHz and UHF communication sys-
tems.
Trunking communications systems let
a large group of 2-way radio users (or
even different groups of 2-way radio
users) efficiently use a group of fre-
quencies. Instead of selecting a spe-
cific frequency for a transmission, the
2-way radio user simply selects a talk
group. The trunking system automati-
cally transmits the call on the first
available frequency, and also sends a
code that uniquely identifies that 2-
way radio user’s transmission on a dif-
ferent frequency called a data chan-
nel.
Since the trunking system might send
individual 2-way radio user’s calls and
response transmissions on different
frequencies, it is difficult to listen to
trunked communications using a regu-
lar scanner. The scanner monitors the
data channel frequency sent with a 2-
way radio user’s transmission and in-
stantly switches to an active frequen-
cy, so you can hear the call and
response for that 2-way radio user
and easily “follow” the conversation.
The scanner also lets you scan con-
ventional transmissions, and is pre-
programmed with service-search
banks for convenience. By pressing a
single button, you can quickly search
those frequencies most commonly
used by public service and other
agencies without tedious and compli-
cated programming.
This scanner gives you direct access
to over 33,000 frequencies, including
those used by police and fire depart-
ments, ambulance services, and ama-
teur radio services, and you can
change your selection at any time.
FEATURES
Your scanner also has these special
features:
Ten Channel-Storage Banks
— let
you store 50 channels in each bank
(500 total channels), letting you group
channels so you can more easily iden-
tify calls.
Flexible Operation
— you can track
Motorola, GE/Ericsson, and E.F.
Johnson LTR trunking systems (used
by most trunking communications sys-
tems), letting you hear more calls than
many standard trunking scanners.
©
2000 RadioShack Corporation.
All Rights Reserved.
RadioShack, RadioShack.com, HyperSearch, and HyperScan are trademarks
used by RadioShack Corporation.
20-196a.fm Page 2 Friday, June 2, 2000 3:48 PM
3
Simultaneous Trunking Operation
— you can scan all 3 types of trunking
systems, and both trunking and con-
ventional frequencies, at the same
time.
Text Input
— you can manually enter
the name of the service you are listen-
ing to so the service name appears
when you scan it, making it easier to
identify transmissions.
Digital Weather Alert
— displays the
weather event text so you can see the
reason for the alert.
Note:
The scanner does not display
the actual location referenced by
SAME messages. It uses only the
message portion of the SAME signal.
Ten Preprogrammed Frequency
Ranges
— let you search for trans-
missions within preset frequency
ranges or within ranges you set, to re-
duce search time and select interest-
ing frequencies more quickly.
Private/Digital Private Line Receiv-
ing
— decodes and displays the Con-
tinuous Tone Coded Squelch System
(CTCSS) and Digital Coded Squelch
(DCS) tone signal being transmitted,
letting you see if the transmitter pro-
vides these services.
12-Character, 4-Line, Dot-Matrix
Display
— makes it easy to view and
change displayed information.
Frequency Coverage to 960 MHz
provides a wide range of frequencies
you can listen to.
Clone/Remote PC Function
— lets
you transfer programmed data directly
to another Cat. No. 20-196 or Cat. No.
20-522 scanner. You can also upload
or download the programmed data to
or from a PC using an optional inter-
face kit.
Triple-Conversion Circuitry
— virtu-
ally eliminates any interference from
IF (intermediate frequency) images,
so you hear only the selected frequen-
cy.
Scan Delay
— delays scanning for
about 2 seconds before moving to an-
other channel, so you can hear more
replies that are made on the same
channel.
Lock-Out Function
— lets you set
your scanner to skip over specified
channels or frequencies when scan-
ning or searching, and skip over IDs
when tracking trunked systems.
Priority Channel
— lets you program
one channel as the priority channel.
As the scanner scans it checks the pri-
ority channel every 2 seconds so you
don't miss transmissions on that chan-
nel.
ATT (Attenuate) Button
— lets you
program each memory location to re-
duce the scanner’s sensitivity to
strong local signals, to reduce interfer-
ence or noise caused by these sig-
nals.
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4
HyperSearch
and HyperScan
let you set the scanner to search at up
to 50 steps per second and scan at up
to 25 channels per second, to help
you quickly find interesting transmis-
sions.
DIN-E Size Cabinet
Supplied Frequency Guide
— lists
the frequencies for many of the public
safety systems you can listen to.
Memory Backup
— keeps the chan-
nel frequencies stored in memory for
an extended time even without battery
power.
Your scanner can receive these
bands:
This Owner’s Manual also includes
the section “A General Guide to Scan-
ning” on Page 44 to help you target
frequency ranges in your service area
so you can search for a wide variety of
transmissions.
Note:
See “Specifications” on Page 54
for more information about the scan-
ner’s frequency steps.
Frequency
Range (MHz)
Types of
Transmissions
29–54 10-Meter Ham, VHF
Lo, 6-Meter Ham
108–136.9875 Aircraft
137–174 Military Land Mobile,
2-Meter Ham, VHF
Hi
380–512 Federal Govern-
ment, 70-cm Ham
Band, UHF Stan-
dard Band, UHF “T”
Band
806–823.9875
849–868.9875
894–960
Public Service “800”
except Cellular
Band
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5
FCC NOTICE
Your scanner might cause radio or TV
interference even when it is operating
properly. To determine whether your
scanner is causing the interference,
turn off your scanner. If the interfer-
ence goes away, your scanner is
causing it. Try the following methods
to eliminate the interference:
Move your scanner away from the
receiver.
Connect your scanner to an outlet
that is on a different electrical cir-
cuit from the receiver.
Contact your local RadioShack
store for help.
This device complies with Part 15 of
the
FCC Rules
. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (1) this
device may not cause harmful interfer-
ence, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired
operation.
Note:
Mobile use of this scanner is
unlawful or requires a permit in some
areas. Check the laws in your area.
SCANNING LEGALLY
Your scanner covers frequencies
used by many different groups includ-
ing police and fire departments, ambu-
lance services, government agencies,
private companies, amateur radio ser-
vices, military operations, pager ser-
vices, and wireline (telephone and
telegraph) service providers. It is legal
to listen to almost every transmission
your scanner can receive. However,
there are some transmissions you
should never intentionally listen to.
These include:
telephone conversations (cellular,
cordless, or other private means
of telephone signal transmission)
pager transmissions
any scrambled or encrypted trans-
missions
According to the Electronic Communi-
cations Privacy Act (ECPA), you are
subject to fines and possible imprison-
ment for intentionally listening to, us-
ing, or divulging the contents of such a
transmission unless you have the con-
sent of a party to the communication
(unless such activity is otherwise ille-
gal).
This scanner is designed to prevent
reception of illegal transmissions, in
compliance with the law which re-
quires that scanners be manufactured
in such a way as to not be easily mod-
ifiable to pick up those transmissions.
Do not open your scanner's case to
make any modifications that could al-
low it to pick up transmissions that it is
not legal to listen to. Doing so could
subject you to legal penalties.
We encourage responsible, legal
scanner use.
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6
CONTENTS
Preparation ........................................................................................................... 8
Connecting an Antenna ................................................................................... 8
Mounting an Antenna ...................................................................................... 8
Mounting the Scanner In Your Vehicle ............................................................. 8
Powering the Scanner ..................................................................................... 9
Using the Scanner as a Base Station ............................................................ 10
Connecting an Extension Speaker ................................................................ 11
Connecting an Earphone/Headphones ......................................................... 12
Connecting the Clone Cable .......................................................................... 12
Understanding Your Scanner ............................................................................ 13
A Look at the Keypad .................................................................................... 13
A Look at the Display ..................................................................................... 16
Understanding Banks .................................................................................... 18
Understanding CTCSS/DCS ......................................................................... 18
Understanding Your Scanner’s Modes ........................................................... 19
Operation ............................................................................................................ 22
Turning On the Scanner and Setting Squelch ............................................... 22
Storing Known Frequencies into Channels .................................................... 22
Storing Text Tags ........................................................................................... 23
Finding and Storing Active Frequencies ........................................................ 25
Scanning the Channels ................................................................................. 27
Manually Tuning a Frequency ........................................................................ 28
Deleting Frequencies from Channels ............................................................ 28
Listening To the Weather Band ...................................................................... 28
Special Features ................................................................................................ 30
Using Delay ................................................................................................... 30
Locking Out Channels, Frequencies, and Trunking IDs ................................. 30
Priority ........................................................................................................... 31
Changing the Open/Closed Mode ................................................................. 32
Changing the Receive Mode ......................................................................... 33
Changing the Frequency Step ....................................................................... 33
Using the Attenuator ...................................................................................... 34
Turning the Key Tone On and Off ................................................................... 34
Changing the Display Contrast ...................................................................... 35
Cloning Programmed Data from Scanner to Scanner ................................... 35
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7
Trunking Operation ............................................................................................ 36
Understanding Trunking ................................................................................ 36
Setting Squelch for the Trunking Mode ......................................................... 37
Programming Trunking Frequencies ............................................................. 37
Programming Fleet Maps .............................................................................. 39
Talk Group IDs .............................................................................................. 41
Open and Closed Modes .............................................................................. 43
A General Guide to Scanning ........................................................................... 44
Guide to Frequencies .................................................................................... 44
Guide to the Action Bands ............................................................................ 45
Band Allocation ............................................................................................. 46
Frequency Conversion .................................................................................. 50
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................. 51
Resetting/Initializing the Scanner .................................................................. 52
Care and Maintenance ...................................................................................... 53
Specifications .................................................................................................... 54
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8
PREPARATION
CONNECTING AN
ANTENNA
You must install an antenna before
you can operate the scanner. Your lo-
cal RadioShack store sells a variety of
scanner antennas for both mobile and
base-station use. Choose the one that
best meets your needs.
When deciding on a mobile or base-
station antenna and its location, con-
sider these points.
The antenna should be as high as
possible on a vehicle or a house.
The antenna and its cable should
be as far as possible from sources
of electrical noise (ignition sys-
tems, gauges, and so on).
The antenna should be vertical for
the best performance.
MOUNTING AN
ANTENNA
Once you choose an antenna, follow
the mounting instructions supplied
with the antenna. Then route the an-
tenna cable to the scanner.
The antenna connector on your scan-
ner makes it easy to use the scanner
with a variety of antennas, such as an
external mobile antenna or outdoor
base station antenna.
Always use 50-ohm coaxial cable,
such as RG-58 or RG-8, to connect an
outdoor antenna. For lengths over 50
feet, use RG-8 low-loss dielectric co-
axial cable. If your antenna’s cable
does not have a BNC connector, you
will also need a BNC adapter (avail-
able at your local RadioShack store).
Follow the installation instructions
supplied with the antenna, route the
antenna cable to the scanner, then
connect it to the
ANT
jack.
Warning:
Use extreme caution
when you install or remove an out-
door antenna. If the antenna starts to
fall, let it go! It could contact over-
head power lines. If the antenna
touches a power line, contact with
the antenna, mast, cable, or guy
wires can cause electrocution and
death. Call the power company to re-
move the antenna. DO NOT attempt
to do so yourself.
MOUNTING THE
SCANNER IN YOUR
VEHICLE
Before you mount the scanner, make
sure you have all the necessary mate-
rials. Then confirm that the scanner
fits your vehicle’s mounting area. This
scanner is a DIN-E size unit that re-
quires a 2-inch high by 6
11
/
16
-inch wide
by 5
1
/
2
-inch deep (50
×
170
×
140 mm)
mounting area.
20-196a.fm Page 8 Friday, June 2, 2000 3:48 PM
9
Caution:
Be sure to avoid obstruc-
tions behind the mounting surface.
Follow these steps to mount the scan-
ner in your vehicle.
1. Choose a mounting location, then
use the supplied mounting bracket
as a template to mark the posi-
tions for the mounting screw
holes.
2. In the marked positions, drill holes
slightly smaller than the supplied
screws.
3. Attach the mounting bracket to the
mounting location using the sup-
plied screws and lock washers.
4. Attach a rubber washer to both of
the mounting bracket’s holes.
5. Attach the scanner to the mount-
ing bracket using the supplied
mounting knobs.
6. Connect the antenna’s cable to
the
ANT
jack on the back of the
scanner.
Note:
If the antenna cable’s connector
does not fit in the
ANT
jack, you might
also need a Motorola-to-BNC antenna
plug adapter (available at your local
RadioShack store).
POWERING THE
SCANNER
You can power your scanner using ei-
ther the supplied DC power cord or
from your vehicle’s cigarette lighter
socket using an optional DC cigarette
lighter power cable.
Cautions:
You must use a power
source that supplies 12V
DC and delivers at least
500 mA. Its center tip must be set
to positive and its plug must fit the
scanner's
DC 13.8V
jack. The sup-
plied DC power cord meets these
specifications. Using a power cord
that does not meet these specifi-
cations could damage the scanner
or the adapter.
!
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10
Always connect the adapter or DC
power cord to the scanner before
you connect it to the power
source. When you finish, discon-
nect the adapter or DC power
cord from the power source before
you disconnect it from the scan-
ner.
For added safety and to protect
your scanner, disconnect the
cable from your vehicle battery’s
negative (
) terminal before you
begin.
Follow these steps to connect the sup-
plied DC power cord.
1. Connect the power cord’s black
wire to a chassis ground, such as
a metal screw attached to a metal
part of the vehicle’s frame. Be
sure that the screw is not insu-
lated from the frame by a plastic
part.
2. Connect the power cord’s red wire
(with in-line fuse) to a source of
voltage that turns on and off with
the ignition switch, such as a
spare accessory terminal in your
vehicle’s fuse box.
3. Insert the power cord’s barrel plug
into the
DC 13.8V
jack on the back
of the scanner.
4. Reconnect the cable to the vehi-
cle battery’s negative (
) terminal.
To power the scanner from a vehicle’s
12V power source (such as a ciga-
rette-lighter socket), you need a 12V,
500-mA DC cigarette-lighter adapter
(not supplied), available at your local
RadioShack store.
To connect an optional DC cigarette-
lighter power cable, insert its barrel
plug into the
DC 13.8V
jack on the back
of the scanner, then plug the power
cable into your vehicle’s cigarette
lighter socket.
Note:
If you use a cigarette-lighter
power cable and your vehicle’s engine
is running, you might hear electrical
noise from the engine while scanning.
This is normal.
USING THE SCANNER
AS A BASE STATION
You can place this scanner on a desk,
shelf, or table to use it as a base sta-
tion.
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11
Using Standard AC Power
To power the scanner from an AC out-
let, you need an AC adapter (not sup-
plied) with a 5.5 mm outer diameter/
2.1 mm inner diameter tip.
Cautions:
You must use a Class 2
power source that sup-
plies 12V DC and deliv-
ers at least 500 mA. Its center tip
must be set to positive and its
plug must fit the scanner's
DC
13.8V
jack. Using an adapter that
does not meet these specifica-
tions could damage the scanner
or the adapter.
Always connect the AC adapter to
the scanner before you connect it
to AC power. When you finish, dis-
connect the adapter from AC pow-
er before you disconnect it from
the scanner.
1. Connect the adapter's 5.5 mm
outer diameter/2.1 mm inner
diameter tip to the adapter's cord
and set the barrel plug's tip to pos-
itive.
2. Insert the adapter's barrel plug
into the
DC 13.8V
jack on the back
of the scanner.
3. Plug the adapter into a standard
AC outlet.
CONNECTING AN
EXTENSION SPEAKER
In a noisy area, an amplified extension
speaker (available at your local Ra-
dioShack store) positioned in the right
place might provide more comfortable
listening.
Plug the speaker cable’s
1
/
8
-inch (3.5-
mm) plug into your scanner’s
EXT SP
jack.
Note:
Connecting an external speaker
disconnects the scanner’s internal
speaker.
!
1
2
V
20-196a.fm Page 11 Friday, June 2, 2000 3:48 PM
12
CONNECTING AN
EARPHONE/
HEADPHONES
For private listening, you can connect
an earphone or headphones with a
1
/
8
-
inch (3.5-mm) plug to the
EXT SP
jack
on the back of the scanner. (Your local
RadioShack store carries a wide se-
lection of earphones and head-
phones). This automatically dis-
connects the internal speaker.
Listening Safely
To protect your hearing, follow these
guidelines when you use an earphone
or headphones.
Do not listen at extremely high
volume levels. Extended high-
volume listening can lead to per-
manent hearing loss.
•Set
VOLUME
to the lowest setting
before you begin listening. After
you begin listening, adjust
VOL-
UME
to a comfortable level.
Once you set
VOLUME
, do not
increase it. Over time, your ears
adapt to the volume level, so a
volume level that does not cause
discomfort might still damage your
hearing.
CONNECTING THE CLONE
CABLE
You can transfer the programmed
data to and from another Cat. No. 20-
196 or Cat. No. 20-522 scanner using
the supplied clone cable. Connect the
cable between each scanner’s
PC/IF
jacks. See “Cloning Programmed
Data from Scanner to Scanner” on
Page 35. You can also upload or
download the programmed data to or
from a PC using an optional PC inter-
face kit available through your local
RadioShack store.
20-196a.fm Page 12 Friday, June 2, 2000 3:48 PM
13
Once you understand a few simple terms used in this manual and familiarize your-
self with your scanner’s features, you can put the scanner to work for you. You sim-
ply determine the type of communications you want to receive, then set the
scanner to scan them.
A
frequency
is the tuning location of a station (expressed in kHz or MHz). To find
active frequencies, you can use the
search
function.
You can also search the
service-search banks
, which are preset groups of fre-
quencies categorized by type of service.
When you find a frequency, you can store it into a programmable memory location
called a
channel
, which is grouped with your other channels in a
channel-storage
bank
. You can then
scan
the channel-storage banks to see if there is activity on
the frequencies stored there. Each time the scanner finds an active frequency, it
stays on that channel until the transmission ends.
A LOOK AT THE KEYPAD
Your scanner’s keys might seem confusing at first, but this information should help
you understand each key’s function.
Note:
Some of the scanner’s keys perform more than one function and are marked
with more than one label. The steps in this Owner’s Manual show only the label on
the key appropriate to the action being performed.
SCAN
— scans through the programmed channels or ID code.
WX
— scans through the 7 preprogrammed weather channels.
ATT
(attenuate)
— turns attenuation on to reduce the scanner’s sensitivity, or turns
it off to increase it.
UNDERSTANDING YOUR SCANNER
20-196a.fm Page 13 Friday, June 2, 2000 3:48 PM
14
STEP
— changes the frequency step or displays the step frequency during a
search.
MODE
— changes the receive mode.
PRI
(priority)
— sets and turns the priority function on or off.
TEXT
— lets you input text.
TUNE
— tunes a frequency along with
or
.
SEARCH
— lets you search the ten search banks.
MAN
— stops scanning and lets you directly enter a channel number.
FUNC
— lets you access various functions by pressing this key along with other
keys.
or
— selects the search direction during a search or while tuning to a frequen-
cy.
1/DELAY
— enters a 1, programs a 2-second delay for the selected channel/search
bank, or inputs characters 0 through 9.
2/ABC
— enters a 2 or inputs characters A, B, or C.
3/DEF
— enters a 3 or inputs characters D, E, or F.
4/GHI
— enters a 4 or inputs characters G, H, or I.
5/JKL
— enters a 5 or inputs characters J, K, or L.
6/MNO
— enters a 6 or inputs characters M, N, or O.
7/PQRS
— enters a 7 or inputs characters P, Q, R, or S.
8/TUV
— enters a 8 or inputs characters T, U, or V.
9/WXYZ
— enters a 9 or inputs characters W, X, Y, or Z.
0
— enters a zero or inputs characters
.
,
-
,
#
,
_
,
@
,
+
,
*
,
&
,
/
,
'
, $,
%
,
!
,
^
, (
,
),
?
,
,
`
,
and
^
.
20-196a.fm Page 14 Friday, June 2, 2000 3:48 PM
15
— enters a decimal point (necessary when programming frequencies), space, or
hyphen (in Motorola type I code setting).
ENTER
—enters frequencies, text, and so on.
TRUNK
— stores the trunking ID code or holds the trunking ID while scanning.
L/OUT
(lockout)
— lets you lock out a selected channel, skip a specified frequency
during search, or lock out a selected ID code.
CLEAR
— clears an incorrect entry.
PROG
(program)
— programs frequencies into channels.
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16
A LOOK AT THE DISPLAY
Manual Mode
Current
Manual Mode (AM or FM)
Channel
Stored Text
Current Frequency
Current Bank
Mode is FM
Receiving a Signal (
no signal)
Priority Freq. (T)runked
Attenuate (
no attenuation)
Delay (
no delay)
Locked (
Out
(
Scanning Up)
Scanning Down)
Bank 0–(9)
Out
Channel
00–(49)
Motorola
(M)anual Mode
Bank 1
Channel 00–(49)
(P)rogram
(S)can
(+) Open
(–) Closed
Detecting a
Trunking or
Talk Group ID
Tone Signal
Code
Manual Mode
(I)D Program
If you enter the ID text
tag in an ID code, the
scanner displays it
instead of the ID code
and
.
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17
Scan Mode
Bank Off
+
Selected for Scanning
in Open Mode
Selected for Scanning
in Closed Mode
Search Mode
6 and 7 are turned off
Search Mode
Received
Stepping
AM
Delay Scanning Up
Searching
Frequency
for Range
in Bank 3
Frequency
Search Mode
Search Mode
Motorola
Search Bank 5
Search Mode
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18
UNDERSTANDING
BANKS
Channel Storage Banks
To make it easier to identify and select
the channels you want to listen to,
channels are divided into 10 banks
(0–9) of 50 channels (00 to 49) each.
Use each channel-storage bank to
group frequencies, such as those
used by the police department, fire de-
partment, ambulance services, or air-
craft (see “Guide to the Action Bands
on Page 45). For example, the police
department might use four frequen-
cies, one for each side of town. You
could program the police frequencies
starting with 000 (the 1st channel in
bank 0) and program the fire depart-
ment frequencies starting with 100
(the 1st channel in bank 1). The first
digit identifies the bank (0–9). The
second and third digits identify the
channel within the bank (00–49).
Search Banks
This scanner is able to search 10
search banks. You can also replace a
bank with one of the preprogrammed
service bands. (For the default setting,
see “Searching a Preprogrammed
Frequency Range” on Page 25).
UNDERSTANDING
CTCSS/DCS
Continuous Tone Coded Squelch Sys-
tem (CTCSS) and Digital Coded
Squelch (DCS) are two methods used
to prevent interference by other radio
communications. Your scanner can
receive transmissions that use these
codes.
When your scanner receives a CTC-
SS transmission,
PL
(private line) ap-
pears. When your scanner receives a
DCS transmission,
DPL
(digital private
line) and a 3-digit code appear.
PL Codes
PL codes are low-frequency audio
tones that are used to differentiate dif-
ferent users on the same channel. PL
codes appear according to the EIA
standard CTCSS tones, and range
from 67.0 Hz to 254.1 Hz. PL codes
are displayed directly as a frequency.
DPL Codes
DPL codes are similar to PL codes,
except they might be transmitted as
either tones or digital codes. Although
there are as many as 4096 DPL
codes, only about 100 are actually
used.
DPL codes appear in the format
Dxxx
, where
xxx
is an octal code.
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19
UNDERSTANDING YOUR
SCANNERS MODES
Open and Closed Modes
You can set your scanner to change
the way it receives signals. These set-
tings, called
open mode
and
closed
mode
, affect how the scanner re-
ceives signals from communications
systems that use some type of closed
squelch (such as PL, DPL, LTR, MOT,
and ED systems). You can set each of
the scanner’s channel storage banks
to open or closed mode.
In open mode, the scanner scans sig-
nals transmitted in all systems. In
closed mode, the scanner scans sig-
nals transmitted only under the follow-
ing conditions:
When the signals are in the FM
mode.
When the signals are in the LT,
MO, or ED mode
and
the signal's
ID code matches the programmed
ID code.
When the signals are in the PL or
DPL mode
and
the signal's ID
code matches the programmed ID
code.
Note:
When the signals are in the
PL or DPL mode, the scanner
receives all signals on a channel
when the ID code is set to NONE.
You can also select the users or talk
groups you want the scanner to re-
ceive in closed mode.
When you set a channel storage bank
to open mode,
+
(open) appears un-
der the bank’s number while scanning.
When you set a channel storage bank
to closed mode,
(closed) appear un-
der the channel storage bank's num-
ber while scanning. Or,
OPEN
or
CLOSED
appears while the scanner is
in manual mode or while the scanner
is receiving a signal during scanning.
See “Changing the Open/Closed
Mode” on Page 32 for more informa-
tion about setting the open and closed
modes.
LTR (E. F. Johnson) Mode
You can set your scanner so it de-
codes the talk group IDs used with
LTR systems. This setting is called the
LTR mode
.
LTR systems are trunking systems
used primarily by business or private
communications service providers,
such as taxicabs, delivery trucks, and
repair services. These systems en-
code all trunking information as digital
subaudible data that accompanies
each transmission. Users on an LTR
system are assigned to specific talk
groups, which are identified by the ra-
dio as six-digit numbers. These num-
bers are in the form
AHHUUU
, where:
A
= Area code (0 or 1)
H
= Home repeater (01 through 20)
U
= User ID (000 through 254)
20-196a.fm Page 19 Friday, June 2, 2000 3:48 PM
20
When the scanner receives a trans-
mission on a channel set to the LTR
mode, it first decodes the LTR data in-
cluded with the transmission. In the
open mode, the scanner stops on the
transmission and displays the talk
group ID on the bottom line of the dis-
play. In the closed mode, the scanner
only stops on the transmission if the
LTR data matches a talk group ID that
you have stored in the bank’s talk
group ID list and have not locked out.
LTR systems are frequently pro-
grammed so that each radio has a
unique ID code.
Motorola Mode
You can set your scanner so it de-
codes the talk group IDs used with
Motorola trunking systems. This set-
ting is called the
Motorola mode
.
Motorola systems are trunking sys-
tems used primarily by business and
public safety groups to efficiently allo-
cate a small number of frequencies
(as few as 5) to many groups of users
(as many as several thousand). To do
this, each group of users in the system
is assigned to a specific talk group.
For example, the east side patrol offic-
ers might all be assigned to talk group
2160. One channel in the system is
continuously transmitting data that
identifies which talk groups are active
on which channel. In addition, this talk
group information is also transmitted
as subaudible data on each active
channel.
When the scanner receives a trans-
mission on a channel set to the Motor-
ola mode, it first decodes the talk
group ID data included with the trans-
mission. In the open mode, the scan-
ner stops on the transmission and
displays the talk group ID on the bot-
tom line of the display. In the closed
mode, the scanner only stops on the
transmission if the talk group ID
matches a talk group ID that you have
stored in the bank’s talk group ID list
and have not locked out.
Motorola trunking systems come in
three categories:
Type I
,
Type II
, and
Type I/II Hybrid
. Each category dis-
plays and uses talk group IDs in slight-
ly different ways.
Motorola Type I IDs are in the form
FFF-SS
, where:
FFF
= Fleet ID
SS
= Subfleet ID
Type I systems are usually organized
with different user groups assigned to
different fleets. For example, a valid
fleet/subfleet ID identifying all detec-
tives within a police department might
be
000-12
, where
000
identifies all
police users and
12
identifies the De-
tective division.
To properly map the raw Type I data
to the correct fleet-subfleet format,
you must program the correct fleet
map into the scanner. Fleet map infor-
mation is widely available on the Inter-
net for most Type I systems in use.
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Radio Shack PRO-2067 Owner's manual

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