unventedhotwatercylinders
installationandmaintenanceinstructions
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GENERALINSTALLATION
CONNECTINGTOTHECYLINDER
Allofthepipeworkconnectionsonthecylinderare22mmcompressionandsuppliedcompletewithglandnutsandolives,inthe
AccessoryKitbox.Onlyconnect22mmTableXcoppertubetotheseconnections.Cutthetubewithapipecutterandensureno
sharp edges or burrs protrude. Slide both
gland nut and olive onto the tube and push tube fully home into the connection,
ensuring the tube end fully bottoms on the connection recess. Smear the outer wall of the olive with plumbing paste and
tightenglandnutcorrectly.
Uponfilling/commissioning,ensureallconnectionsarecompletelywatertight.
Note:Nocontrolorisolationvalveshouldbefittedbetweentheexpansionreliefvalveandthestoragecylinder.Thereliefvalve
connectionsshouldnotbeusedforanyotherpurpose.
COLDMAINSPIPEWORK
Runthecoldmainthroughthebuildingtotheplacewhereistobeinstalled.Takecarenottorunthecoldpipenearhotwater
or heating pipeworksothattheheatpick‐upisminimized.Identifythecoldwatersupplypipeandfitanisolatingvalve(not
supplied).
A22mmBS1010stopcockcan typicallybeused buta22mmquarterturn full borevalvewouldbe betterasitdoes
not restrict the flow as much. Do not use “screwdriver slot” or similar valves. Make the connection to the cold feed of the
cylinder and incorporate a drain
valve. Position the inlet control just ABOVE the Temperature & Pressure Relief Valve (TPRV)
mountedonthesideofthecylinder.This ensures that the cylinder doesnothave to bedraineddown in ordertoservicethe
inlet control set. Ensure that the arrow points in the direction of the
water flow. Select a suitable position for the expansion
vessel.Mountittothewallusingthebracketprovided.Usetheflexiblehoseprovidedtoconnecttotheinletcontrolgroup.
BALANCEDCOLDCONNECTION
Iftherearetobeshowers,bidetsormonobloctapsintheinstallationthenabalancedcoldsupplyisnecessary.Thereisa22mm
balancedconnectionontheinletcontrolset.
HOTWATERPIPEWORK
Runthefirstpartofthehotwaterdistributionpipeworkin22mm.Thiscanbereducedto15mmand10mmasappropriatefor
thetypeoftapetc.Youraimshouldbetoreducethevolumeofthehotdraw‐offpipeworktoapracticalminimumsothatthe
time
takenforthehotwaterisasquickaspossible.Donotusemonoblocmixertaporshowersifthebalancedcoldconnection
is not provided. Outlets of this type can back pressurize the unit and result in discharge. Select a suitable position for the
expansion vessel. Mount it to the
wall using the bracket provided and connect to the inlet control set with the flexible hose
provided.Ensurethatthetopofthevesselisaccessibleforservicing.
PRIMARYCOILCONNECTIONS
Connect the primary connections (Indirect only) using the compression connections provided. The primary circuit must be
positivelypumped.Gravitycirculationisnotsuitable.Eitherprimaryconnectionmaybeusedastheprimaryflow.Reheattimes
areidenticaleitherway.Theprimarycircuitcanbeopenventedorsealed,withupto
amaximumpressureof3.5bar.Ifyouseal
theprimarycircuitanadditionalexpansionvesselandsafetyvalveisrequired.TheboilermaybeGas,ElectricorOilbutmustbe
undereffectivethermostaticcontrol.UncontrolledheatsourcessuchassomeAGA’s,backboilers,solidfuelstoves,etc.are
NOT
SUITABLE. Please contact our Technical department for guidance. Connect the two port zone valve (indirect only) into the
primaryflowpipework.Thedirectionofflowarrowshouldbetowardstheprimaryflowconnection.Ontwincoilsolarcylinders
wehaveprovidedanextrathermostatbossshouldyouwishtouse
it.Againatwoportzonevalveshouldbefitted(supplied).
SECONDARYCIRCULATION
Canbeusedwithsecondarycirculation.AnappropriateWRASapprovedbronzecirculatorshouldbeusedinconjunctionwitha
non‐return valve to prevent backflow. On large secondary circulation systems it may be necessary to incorporate an extra
expansionvesselinto thecircuittoaccommodatetheincreasedsystemwatervolume.Secondary
circulationshouldbeavoided
onDirectelectricallyheatedunitsbeingusedonoff‐peakelectricitytariffs.
Asecondaryreturnbossisfittedasstandardon200L,250Land300Lunits.Onsmallersizes,teeintothecoldfeedpipeabove
thedrain.
IMMERSIONHEATERS
Only immersion heaters with a thermal cutout may be used. To help ensure this, the immersion heaters have a special 1¾”
thread.Theyare ratedat3 kWat240Vandare ofalow noiseIncoloyconstruction.Theyhave bothathermostatandahigh
limit cutout. Please order
the correct replacement from BIASI; fitting non‐approved immersions may affect your guarantee.
Whenfitting,ensure the‘O’ringispositionedcorrectlyontheheadoftheimmersionheaterandlubricatebeforefitting.Fitit
byhanduntilalmost homethentightengently asthe‘O’ringswillseal easily.
Theelectricalsupplytoeachimmersion heater
must be fused at 13A via a double pole isolating switch to BS 3456. The cable must be 2.5mm
2
heat resistant (85°C HOFR)
sheathedflexcomplyingtoBS6141:1981Table8.Donotoperatetheimmersionheater/suntiltheunitisfullofwater.Donot
operatetheimmersionheater/sifanysterilisationliquidisinthecylinderasthiswillcauseprematurefailure.Fittheimmersion
thermostat(indirect
unitsonly)intothethermostatpocket.Completethewiring–usetheappropriatewiringdiagrams.