Operation and installation instructions no. 90728
Central ventilation with heat recovery unit KWL-Center 1200
It is important for safety reasons, that you read and observe this instruction
fully before proceeding.
RECEIPT
Please check delivery immediately on receipt for accuracy and damage, please
notifiy carrier immediately. In case of delayed notification, any possible claim may
be void.
STORAGE
When storing for a prolonged time the following steps are to be taken to avoid da-
maging influences: protection by dry air and dustproof packing (plastic bags with
drying agent and moisture indicators). The storage area must be free of water,
vibration and temperature variations.
When storing for several years or non rotation of motor an inspection of the bea-
rings with possible relubrication and an installation inspection in accordance with
VDE 0530 are absolutely necessary before starting operation. Damages due to
improper storage, transportation or installation are not liable for warranty.
OPERATION / USE
The unit is designed for the central ventilation of residential and commercial used
rooms. The unit is equipped with a heat recovery battery. It must not be connec-
ted to kitchen hoods or laboratory extract fans. The standard equipment allows a
working temperature range from -20°C up to 40°C. For operation under difficult
conditions, e.g. high humidity, long periods of standstill, high air pollution or
through climatic (e.g. operating temperature over 40°C), technical or electronic in-
fluences other than standard operations may not be suitable. For this reason plea-
se enquire and obtain operation release. A release by a third party is not valid.
MODE OF ACTION
In the heat exchanger the cold outside air and the warm extracted air "crosses
over " without touching. Through this method approx. 70% of the energy of the
warm air is tranfered to the incoming air. Additionally a thermostat controlled hea-
ting element warms up the inlet air (in extreme cold weather conditions) to the re-
quired temperature. The intake air is directed to the primary rooms, where intake
air is required, through pipes and valves. The used air is extracted from the ba-
throoms, toilets and kitchens. It flows back to the fan via the ducting systems,
transfering heat before being released into the open air.
PERFORMANCE DATA
To achieve the given performance, the unit must be correctly installed. Varying
from the design and/or by bad construction and also by incorrect operation can
lead to a reduction in the discharge capacity. Noise figures are stated as sound
power levels LWA in dB(A) (conforms to DIN 44635 T.1). Sound pressure levels
LPA depend on room specific attitudes.
INSTALLATION-ASSEMBLY (pic. 2)
The KWLC 1200 is to install vertical. As an "undercover" we recommend plaster of
chipboard on a secure mineral wool board (approx. 70 x 190 cm). The board must
be even. The KWLC has differently high consoles so that an incline arises in direc-
tion of the condensate waterflow.
The mounting of the same should use the shortest possible pipework and should
be easy to connect up. Tight bends can lead to a high pressure loss and flow noi-
se. The ductwork must not be bent. A secure and tight connection of the duct-
work has to be assured. For maintenance and installation work, the unit must be
reachable.
Before installation, take out summer-heat exchanger and operating switch
from the unit. It must be checked that the installed unit has a drop in the di-
rection of the condensate water flow.
– Condensation Run-Off
The condensation spout is to be connected to the water run off by means of a
flexible pipe of 15mm diameter. If the same is not in a room which is heated, it
must be isolated. A copper drain trap is to be provided. It must have a minimum
height of 100 mm, otherwise water could be sucked back through the fan.
To avoid an odor, fill in water into the drain trap before putting into operati-
on. The regulations of the water board and other legislation must be obser-
ved.
– Air ducting, Ventilation circuit
When designing the ductwork, try to achieve the shortest possible runs. To avoid
the collecting of dirt, pressure loss and noise, use smooth pipes (plastic or rigid
ducting). For main pipes (outside air, extract air, inlet air, discharge collection) a
diameter 315 mm has to be used, for side pipes an appropriate reduction of the
diameter. To reduce condensation in the extract pipes, the ducting has to be isola-
ted where appropriate. Also if inlet and extract ductwork cross unheated rooms
isolation must be provided to reduce heat losses.
Fresh air should be taken into primary rooms, extraction takes place in secondary
rooms. To regulate the whole system use adjustable valves (HELIOS-valves). The
opening for the kitchen extract needs a filter. A kitchen hood must not be connec-
ted up (danger of grease build-up). There must be enough air flow facilities (e.g.
door grilles) within the building to guarantee air flow between intake rooms and
extract rooms.
Fire and building regulations must be observed.
– Thermal humidistat
This thermal humidistat works all-electronic and has a sensor which is installed in
the heat exchanger to measure the degree of humidity. Is the degree of humidity
low, the thermal humidistat will switch off the function of the frost protection and
the unit continues its normal work. In addition, the thermal humidistat contains an
electronic thermostat, which controls the function of the frost protection, when
there is a higher degree of humidity. The sensor is installed in the “cold corner“
and thus measures the temperature correctly in a optimum position. The compo-
nents are provided with a voltage of 24 V.
– Electrical connections (pic. 5)
Electrical connection may only be carried out by a qualified person. All work only
in disconnected state. An appliance is required for cut off from the mains with a
minimum of 3 mm contact opening of each pole.
All relevant safety and installation regulations (for example DIN VDE 0100) as well
as TAB of EVK's are to be adhered.
Electrical connections are to be made according to wiring diagram.
TECHNICAL DATA
voltage 3~, 400 V, 50 Hz
current 16 A
connecting cable 5 x 2,5 mm2
dimensions (LxWxH) 1700 x 634 x 1055 mm
condensate waterflow outside ∅15mm, spigot ∅ 315 mm
motor power 670 W
heater power 6 kW
OPERATION - ADJUSTMENT
The KWLC is controlled with an operator device with 2 switches. The 3 speed step
switch controls the fan speed.
Speed step 1 Basic air flow, for less intake air needs
Speed step 2 Normal air flow
Speed step 3 Full R.P.M., for maximum intake air needs
The switch control light operates when the heating coil is on. Speed step 2 (or air
flow volume) of the unit can be adjusted to the size of the rooms to be ventilated.
All servicing when electrically isolated. Therefore the electric connection room (10)
of the unit has to be opend.
Therefore open up the terminal box of the unit and change the marked speed step
2 wire at the transformer in the unit according the wiring diagram.
Attention: For good room conditions and to reduce condensation water dama-
ges, the unit should not be completely switched off, except when servicing / main-
tenance or by breakdown.
– Regulating the electric heater battery
The electric heater battery is controlled by a thermostat (1) on the KWLC and by the
on/off switch (S2) on the operator device.
With the thermostat the desired temperature of the intake air is adjusted in intake air
spigot. The thermostat is factory set at 15° C.
1) On/Off switch at operator device 15 set to „Ein“:
If the temperature of the intake air drops in the intake air spigot under the adjusted
temperature at the thermostat the electric heater battery is switched in automatically.
2) On/Off switch at operator device is set to „Aus“:
The electric heater battery remains turned off even if the temperature of the intake
air drops under the adjusted temperature at the thermostat in the intake air spigot.
Attention: The temperature sensor is located in the intake spigot. When intake
ductwork are laid through cold areas, heat loss on the way to the valve must
be considered. A control light in the 3 step switch indicates use of the heater bat-
tery (7).
The heater is protected against overheating by a thermal overload thermostat. It
switches off automatically when the temperature of 55° C has been reached and
restarts after cooling. As an additional safety control, a second thermostat switches
off the whole unit, if a temperature of 80° C is exceeded. The thermostat can be
manually re-set by pressing the red push button, which is accessible by removing