AL-KO 546 R User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual

This manual is also suitable for

1
Instruction manual
Translation of the original instructions
Preface
Dear Customer,
Congratulations for choosing this
solo by AL-KO quality product.
The lawn mower is a high performance mower
that will contribute to a well-cared for lawn.
The operating instructions come with the
appropriate engine operating instructions
which is an integral part of these operating
instructions.
Caution! Before using this power tool for
the first time, please make sure that you
read these operating instructions and the
separate operating instructions for the engine
carefully and follow all the warnings and safety
instructions. Please observe all instructions,
recommendations and explanations. Adherence to
the operating instructions is essential for proper
operation of the lawn mower. Do not operate the
lawn mower while other persons, especially
children or animals are within close proximity. The
operator of the lawn mower is responsible for any
personal or property damages to third parties.
This machine produces an
electromagnetic field during operation.
This field may under some circumstances interfere
with active or passive medical implants. Persons
with medical implants have to consult their
physician and the medical implant manufacturer
before operating this machine.
EC declaration of conformity The EC
declaration of conformity on a separate piece of
paper forms part of these operating instructions.
Packaging and disposal
Please keep the original packaging in order to
protect the equipment against transport damage in
case you ever need to ship it or transport it. If the
packaging materials are no longer required then
they must be disposed of properly in accordance
with applicable local regulations. Cardboard
packaging materials are raw materials which can
be recycled or reused.
At the end of the equipment’s service life, please
make sure that you dispose of it properly, in
accordance with the official directives and
regulations that apply in your area
Symbols
The following symbols are used in this manual and
on the product:
Always handle this power tool with
particular care
Read these operating instructions
and those appertaining the motor,
carefully, before initial start-up and
all maintenance or cleaning work
Wear protective gloves when
servicing and for repair
Wear protective head gear
Pay particular attention when
handling fuel
Never smoke near the power tool or
where the equipment is refuelled!
Keep open flames away from the
power tool and the fuel can
Observe mowing hours
Do not allow third parties within the
danger zone
Detach spark plug wire prior to
working on cutting device;
Hint: Medical implant
Release the motor brake
Switch on the wheel drive
- ENGLISH - Lawn Mowers 546 / 546 R / 546 RS
In the best interest of continued technological
progress we reserve the right to change the design
and configuration of any product without prior
notice.
For that reason, no claims can be accepted with
reference to text and illustrations in this manual
3
Index
Page
1. Standard delivery ............................................................................................................................... 4
2. Control and function elements ......................................................................................................... 4
3. Technical data .................................................................................................................................... 6
4. Safety guidelines ............................................................................................................................... 7
4.1 Correct use 7
4.2 Incorrect use 7
4.3 General safety instructions 7
4.4 Fuel and fuelling 7
4.5 Prior to mowing 8
4.6 During start-up 8
4.7 Handling 8
4.8 Information for lawn mower with electrical starter (546 RS) 9
4.9 Service and storage 9
5. Preparing the equipment for use .....................................................................................................10
5.1 Assembly 10
5.2 Grass catching device 10
5.3 Adjusting cutting height 10
5.4 Height adjustment of the handle 11
6. Starting / Stopping the engine .........................................................................................................11
6.1 Starting 11
6.2 Wheel drive (optional) 12
6.3 Shutting off engine 12
7. Mowing hints .....................................................................................................................................12
7.1 Mowing with grass catching device 12
7.2 Lawn care 13
8. Maintenance and care ......................................................................................................................13
8.1 Cleaning the mower 13
8.2 Wheel axles and wheel hubs 14
8.3 Drive belt 14
8.4 Oil level check 14
8.5 Height adjustment 15
8.6 Mowing Blade 15
8.7 Air filter maintenance 16
8.8 Possible faults and troubleshooting 17
9. Warranty ............................................................................................................................................18
Standard delivery; Control and function elements
1. Standard delivery
Lawn mower
Grass catching device complete with frame and carrying handle
Charger, Ignition keys (only with 546 RS)
Bag of screws
Spark plug wrench
Owners manual, owners manual for engine
EC declaration of conformity on a separate piece of paper
2. Control and function elements
A Fill the engine with oil before taking the machine into use
Fig. 1a
Control and function elements
5
1. Brake lever, engine brake
9. Air filter
2. Drive lever, self-propelled *
10. Fuel tank
3. Throttle lever
11. Central height adjustment
4. Key for electrical start-up *
12. Spark plug
5. Starter grip
13. Muffler
6. Grascatching device
14. Oil filler pipe
7. Ejection shield
15. - Battery * and
- Gear box *
8. Pinning lever
Fig. 1b: Engine
1c
1d
1e
1f
1g
Technical data; Accessoires
3. Technical data
Mower
546
546 R
546 RS
Cutting width cm
46
Wheel adjustment
continuous central adjustment from 30 - 75 mm (approx. 1’’ - 3“)
Grass catching device
Vol.
l
50
Total weight with grass
catching device kg
30 33 36
Engine power kW at
rpm
2.4 / 2800
2.4 / 2800
Noise level in work area L
pA
(EN ISO 5395)
85 dB(A) / K = 2,5 dB(A)
Sound capacity level L
WA
96 dB(A)
Weighted acceleration value a
vhw
(EN ISO 5395)
12 m/s
2
/ K = 2 m/s²
1380 x 490 x 1115 mm
Safety guidelines
7
4. Safety guidelines
4.1 Correct use
This equipment is intended for moving lawns on private property and should be used on dry grass only.
Use for any other purpose is considered improper use.
4.2 Incorrect use
This lawnmower is not suitable for use in public spaces, parks, sports grounds, farming or forestry
Safety devices must not be removed or bypassed
Do not use the equipment on damp grass, or if it is raining
The equipment is intended for domestic use only
4.3 General safety instructions
Do not allow children or other third parties who are not familiar with the functioning of the machine to
operate the lawn mower. Juveniles under age 16 should not be permitted to operate the lawn mower.
Please adhere to local ordinances which may determine the minimum age for operating the lawn
mower.
Loan the lawn mower only to individuals who are familiar with handling this model. Always make the
owners manual available to them.
Explain to the individual who is to use the lawn mower, how to avoid possible danger and accidents.
Mow only during daylight hours or with proper artificial illumination.
Individuals who have a pacemaker should stay clear off the electrical wires of the starter when engine
is started or when engine is running.
Mowers with BRIGGS+STRATTON -4-cycle engines are not suitable for inclines over 15 degrees.
Lawnmowers equipped with HONDA OHC Engines can be used on slopes with an incline of
max.20 degrees.
Store the mower in a safe manner! Mowers should be stored in a dry and locked area that is
inaccessible to children.
4.4 Fuel and fuelling
Handling gasoline requires great care.
Gasoline is highly flammable. Refuel only outdoors - never in enclosed areas.
Smoking and open fires are prohibited.
Do not spill any gasoline.
If gasoline is spilled, clean lawn mower immediately, otherwise do not start engine!
Avoid contact with gasoline. Change clothing if accidental spills occur!
Be careful that fuel does not spill onto the ground (environmental protection!)
Transport and store gasoline only in authorized and marked containers.
If damages occur, replace fuel tank, cap and fuel lines
Check for any visible damage.
Lead-free, regular gasoline is to be used.
Refuel only with the recommended fuels which are listed in the separate engine owners manuals.
Let mower cool off prior to refueling.
Thoroughly clean the surrounding areas of the fuel tank. Remove fuel tank cap and fill tank to the lower
edge of the filler pipe. Firmly close fuel tank cap.
Gasoline may contain solvent-like substances.
Avoid hand and eye contact with gasoline.
Wear protective gloves when refueling.
Do not inhale gasoline fumes.
Store fuel in areas inaccessible to children.
Safety guidelines
4.5 Prior to mowing
Check the area completely prior to mowing and during mowing. Remove any foreign matter such as
pebbles, stones, wooden pieces, bones, etc. prior to mowing.
Never mow without sturdy shoes and without wearing long pants. Never mow bare-footed or with
open-toe sandals.
Attach the ejection shield and the grass catching device. Make certain that these are properly secured.
It is prohibited to use the mower without the ejection shield or with a damaged shield.
Check the mower for
a) secure fit of fastening parts,
b) damage or severe wear and tear.
Observe installation hints and specified torque when replacing parts.
Check the grass catching device frequently for wear and tear.
Lawn mowers with 4-cycle engine need to be serviced with engine oil prior to first-time usage (observe
the hints in the separate engine owners manual).
Check the oil level prior to each mowing and refill oil if necessary.
4.6 During start-up
The drive has to be disengaged when starting a self-propelled drive roller mower.
The mower needs to be positioned on level ground when starting.
Do not start-up in deep grass.
When starting mower it is important that feet are away from the cutting unit.
Never place hands or feet near moving parts. Be careful that neither hands nor feet will be caught
below the deck.
4.7 Handling
Do not run the engine in enclosed areas where dangerous exhaust fumes may collect. Danger of
poisoning!
The engine/exhaust becomes very hot: Do not touch!
Always position yourself firmly on the ground when mowing on a slope.
Move at a walking pace when mowing.
Mow diagonally on a slope, never in a straight upward or downward motion.
Be especially careful when changing directions on a slope.
Be especially careful when turning mower around or when pulling mower towards you.
Do not walk backwards with the mower. Danger of stumbling. Avoid walking backwards.
Avoid abnormal body positions. Assure solid positioning on the ground, and at all times, keep your
balance.
Always keep sufficient distance which is established by the length of the handle.
Turn off engine and remove spark plug cap,
Prior to checking the mower,
prior to removing blockages of ejected material,
or prior to cleaning the mower and for other maintenance work, and
when you mount the Assembly mulching Set
when the mower is temporarily left alone,
when the mower is lifted or tilted during transport.
Turn engine off when,
Opening the ejection shield and when removing grass catching device,
when removing the upper handle section from the lower handle section,
when pushing mower outside the lawn,
when the cutting height is to be adjusted,
prior to refueling,
when crossing areas other than grass,
when transporting the mower to or from the grass area.
Safety guidelines
9
Never lift or carry the mower when engine is running.
Never use the mower when ejection shield is damaged or missing. Mow only with the proper grass
catching device which has to be correctly installed, and with a completely closed ejection shield.
Do not alter the engine‘s initial settings.
If the mower becomes blocked, for example when running over an obstacle, the mower needs to be
checked by a specialist to see if parts are damaged or deformed.
Immediate checking is required if the mower vibrates at an unusual high level.
4.8 Information for lawn mower with electrical starter (546 RS)
Note the battery-manufacturer‘s information which is included with each new machine.
Attention: To protect against battery discharging during shipping, the plug on the red cable of the
battery connection is equipped with a protective hose. This hose is to be removed prior to connecting
the battery.
Charge the battery 24 hours prior to operating the mower. It is possible that the batteries have become
discharged due to extended storage.
Never charge the battery with a charger intended for other purposes (such as a charger for an
automobile) since the battery may become damaged.
The battery is located under the lid next to the ejection passageway of the lawn mower deck. Make
certain that the charger is connected to the battery and not to the engine‘s main cable; otherwise the
charger may become damaged.
Frequent starting and stopping may lead to a discharged battery (complete discharging is damaging to
the battery). In this situation it is necessary to quickly charge the battery with the charger.
Never store a discharged battery since the battery may become permanently damaged.
Disconnect the battery from the main cable of the mower if the mower is not used for more than
14 days.
Prior to storing the mower at the end of a season, charge the battery for 24 hours with the supplied
charger. Do not reconnect the battery, store in a cool and dry place (never above 23
o
C (73
o
F). The
battery needs to be recharged within 6 months of the last charge.
Recharge the battery for 24 hours with the supplied charger prior to operating the mower in the Spring.
The battery is completely enclosed and does not require any additional servicing.
Defective batteries need to be disposed off properly in accordance with local regulations. Some local
shops may accept and dispose off defective batteries.
4.9 Service and storage
Caution: Before every Service, Cleaning and Storage stop the engine and remove spark plug cap.
Take care that all screw connections are tightened.
Never store the mower with gasoline in fuel tank in a building where gasoline vapors may come in
contact with open fires or where sparks could ignite fumes.
The fuel tank should be emptied outdoors. Use suitable containers for draining gasoline.
Let the engine run until the gasoline remaining in the carburetor is depleted.
Let the engine cool off prior to storage in an enclosed area.
To avoid danger of fire, clean grass, leaves or escaping grease (oil) off engine, muffler and fuel tank.
On a regular basis, check the grass catching device and check the ejection shield for wear and tear
and sound operation.
For safety reasons, replace worn or damaged parts.
Always wear protective gloves when working near the cutting device‘s vicinity.
Servicing and repairs are only to be conducted when engine is turned off and when spark plug cap is
removed.
For warranty purposes and safety reasons only solo by AL-KO replacement parts should be used.
Ensure that the tank is fully drained before any assembly, disassembly or modification.
Maintenance and care
5. Preparing the equipment for use
5.1 Assembly
Your lawnmower will be ready for use in only a few
steps.
Securing the handle:
Open locking screws (8)
Pivot the upper handle into the required position
if required, release locking screws (8) a little.
Turn the open locking screw far enough
inwards to ensure that both handle parts sit
closely together when the locking levers are
closed. If required, either tighten or relax the
locking screws by one full turn.
Tip: Lock the locking screw levers upwards to
ensure that, whilst mowing, the screws do not
catch on shrubs.
Secure the Bowden and other cables in the cable
guides.
Folding the handle again for transport or storage:
When folding the handle, open both locking
screws upwards and tilt the upper handle forward.
Starter handle inserted in the cable guide
(546, 546 R only)
Release the engine brake by bushing brake lever,
A (1), to the handle. Put the starter grip (5) in the
cable guide which is located on the upper handle
part.
Attention: When folding and unfolding the handle,
pay special attention that the Bowden cables are
not bent and run smoothly.
Caution! Assure that Bowden cables are not
caught up anywhere and that they have not
become damaged during transport!
5.2 Grass catching device
Caution! Assemble and disassemble grass
catching device only when engine is shut off!
To install grass catching device, lift ejection shield
(7), with one hand. With the other hand, hold grass
catching device (6), at the carrying grip and link
into mower deck at an angle from above.
5.3 Adjusting cutting height
The mower is equipped with a continuously
adjustable cutting height of approx. 3075 mm
(approx. 13 inches). The height adjustment for all
wheels is accomplished by the central adjustment
(position 11). Turning to the right reduces the
cutting height, and turning to the left increases the
height. The height can be read from the markings.
Attention: The cutting height is to be set so that
the blade does not touch the ground when the
ground is not level. Only mow with the lowest
cutting adjustment when lawns are flat.
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 1
Maintenance and care
11
5.4 Height adjustment of the handle
In order to allow different sized people back-
friendly mowing, the inclination and thus the height
of the handle is adjustable.
When adjusting the handle inclination, take
care not to jam, bend or damage the
Bowden cable!
Procedure for adjusting the handle inclination
Loosen both butterfly
nuts (a) of the
clamping device.
Move the handle to
the desired position
within the clamping
blocks and make sure
that both lower parts
of the handle are on
the same height in of
the three possible
positions and fit
completely in the
clamping block
recesses. Re-tighten both butterfly nuts.
6. Starting / Stopping the engine
Attention: When delivered, your lawn
mower contains no engine oil.
Prior to the first start-up, make sure to fill in engine
oil. (Observe the hints in the separate engine
operator's manual).
Attention: Never operate the engine without
oil or with little oil. Major engine damage can
occur.
Prior to mowing, check the oil level and refill oil
if necessary (see chap. 8.4).
During start up with self-propelled drive roller
mower, the drive has to be disengaged.
When starting the mower, position yourself on the
side or behind the mower. The safety distance
which is given by the handle is always to be
adhered to.
Caution! The cutter operates as soon as the
engine starts! Never reach with your hands under
the deck and never slide a foot under the deck!
6.1 Starting
Caution – Risk of poisoning!
Never leave a motor running in an enclosed
space!
Caution Risk of injury!
Do not tilt the lawnmower while starting!
Attention:
Start the motor only when the blade is
mounted (the blade acts as a flywheel
mass).
If starting the motor when hot do NOT use
the choke or primer button.
Do not change the motor controller settings.
Do not start the equipment if the outlet shaft is not
covered by one of the following parts:
Grass catcher
Deflector plate
Mulch kit
Be particularly careful when operating the starter
switch - follow the manufacturer's instructions.
Keep your feet at a safe distance from the cutting
gear.
Start the lawnmower where the grass is shorter.
Position symbols on the equipment:
Choke*
On
Off
Remote throttle
control*
Start
Stop
Remote throttle
control
with Choke
Vario
transmission*
Schnell
Langsam
Blade coupling*
On
Off
* depending on version
a
Fig. 4
a
Maintenance and care
Starting:
with remote throttle control, without primer/choke
Set the throttle lever to position (1c).
Pull in the safety brake handle on the handlebar
and hold it (1d) - the brake handle does not lock.
Pull out the starter cord sharply, then allow it to
slowly rewind (1e).
When the motor has warmed up (about 1520
seconds), set the throttle lever to a position
between
and (1c).
Electrostart without primer/choke
Set the throttle lever to the "START" position (1f).
Pull in the safety brake handle on the handlebar
and hold it (1d) the brake handle does not lock..
Turn the ignition key fully to the right in the ignition
lock (1g).
As soon as the motor starts running, release the
ignition key (it returns automatically to position
"0").
According to the desired motor speed, set the
throttle lever to a position between
and
(1f).
6.2 Wheel drive (optional)
Caution!
Engage the transmission only when the
motor is running!
Switching on the wheel drive:
Press the transmission control handle (2)
against the handlebar and hold it the
transmission control handle does not lock.
The wheel drive is switched on..
Switching off the wheel drive:
Release the Transmission control handle (2).
The wheel drive is switched off.
6.3 Shutting off engine
release brake lever (1) and wait until engine
shuts off.
Note: When the brake lever is released (1), the
electrical ignition of the.engine is cut off. The
engine RPM and the blade will stop within several
seconds.
7. Mowing hints
When mowing, please observe the safety
recommendations which are part of this owners
manual!
Important Note: The time and duration
when lawn mowers can be operated may be
subject to local ordinances. These ordinances
usually vary from location to location.
Noise is damaging. During extended
mowing, we recommend wearing protective head
gear to avoid possible hearing loss.
Before mowing, search the lawn and carefully
remove any debris (stones, shards, metal objects,
twigs, etc.). Leaves, cuttings, etc. do not need to
be removed prior to mowing, but can be picked up
with the grass catcher.
A sharp blade is essential for best cutting results. A
dull blade (grass stems become ragged during
cutting and the lawn turns yellow) has to be
resharpened (see chapter „Mowing Blade“).
Note: If, on account of the grass growth, the full
engine power is not required, you can select the
Eco position between "MAX" and "MIN" (Fig. 5) on
the throttle control (3) to avoid unnecessary
emissions and to protect the environment.
7.1 Mowing with grass catching device
Short and dry grass can be easily blown in the
grass catching device (6). This is made possible by
blower-supported grass ejection (turbo effect).
The shorter the cuttings, the better the grass
catcher handles them;
- excessively long or wet grass could possibly clog-
up the catcher or slow down the pick-up.
Grass height, density and grass dampness
determine cutting results. Grass that is dry and not
too long assures best cutting results. Wet grass
may be cut and collected; however, the cutting
results and the collection outcome are affected.
In case of long grass, therefore, first cut with a
higher setting in one direction (with generous
overlap) and then across the first pattern with a
lower or the standard cutting height (Fig. 6).
Maintenance and care
13
7.2 Lawn care
If possible, mow only when the lawn is dry and
when the ground is dry. The lawn mower‘s wheels
press into the wet ground and leave compression
marks.
A lawn looks better and appears more uniform if
cut often. Frequent cutting allows the lawn to
become healthy since the growth goes into the
stem.
Short cuttings up to 1 cm (approx. 1/2 inch) may
be left on the ground, longer cuttings need to be
collected with the grass catching device. At Spring
time, the first mowing should take place approx. 2
to 3 weeks before the grass grows at its usual
level. In order to achieve early greening of the
lawn, cut only approx. 1.5 cm (3/4 inch) of the
grass. Check lawn for foreign objects (rocks,
glass, metal pieces etc.) prior to mowing lawn. The
grass catching device can be used for any
additional clean-up (leaves etc.).
Newly seeded or thin lawns must not be cut too
short (leave 3 - 4 cm) (1 - 1 1/2 inches). Let the
grass remain at that length for 4 to 5 weeks, so
that the lawn increases in width and density.
Attention: solo by AL-KO Lawn mowers with rear
eject are especially suited for the collection of
leaves.
However, this use is only permitted on lawns
where all foreign objects, such as stones,
shards, metal objects, twigs, etc. have first
been carefully removed. Leaf collection on solid
ground (for example, roads or walk-ways) is
prohibited due to inherent safety risks.
For leaf collection, the cutting height is to be set to
the middle or to the highest setting.
8. Maintenance and care
For your own safety, remove the spark
plug cap from the spark plug prior to any
maintenance work or cleaning (12).
Any maintenance and care that go beyond
the described explanations need to be left
to an authorized Service Center.
8.1 Cleaning the mower
After each use, the mower needs to be thoroughly
cleaned. Special attention needs to be given to the
lower side, the blade and the cutting area circle.
Tip: To enable the lawnmower to be maintained
and cleaned with an empty fuel tank, fill only
enough fuel for the mowing job in hand. That way,
the tank can be quickly emptied after mowing has
been completed.
After releasing locking screws (8), the mower can
be raised onto its rear wheels and be supported on
the lower handle. First pull the spark plug cap. The
fuel tank should be empty, if possible, to prevent
fuel spilling from the fuel tank cap. Catch any fuel
running out of the carburettor with a suitable rag.
Dirt and grass debris is removed easily
immediately after mowing. Imbedded grass debris
and dirt on the mower deck‘s lower section
interrupt the grass collection and affect cutting
results. Imbedded dirt on the blade and on the
blower wheel lead to imbalance and consequently
to vibration. Check also for cleanliness of the duct.
The ejection air duct can be cleaned with a small
stick or with a screw driver.
Do not spray the mower with a hose or high
pressure cleaning hose. The engine has to
remain dry. The outer deck parts can simply be
kept clean by wiping the unit off with a rag. Strong
cleaning agents of any kind are not to be used.
Fig. 7
Fig. 6
Maintenance and care
8.2 Wheel axles and wheel hubs
Wheel axles and wheel hubs are to be lubricated
occasionally (at least once a year). Remove wheel
cap, release screw and remove wheel. During
disassembly observe the sequence for the
reassembly of the parts.
Maintenance of the rear wheel-self-propelled drive
roller:
After removing wheel caps and loosening
fastening screws, remove drive wheels.
Remove grass debris and dirt from all drive
wheel areas.
Attention: Do not remove neutral gear pinions
from the gear shaft; however, check if they turn
slightly counter-clockwise to the drive direction.
Lightly lubricate the two pinions (free wheel and
plastic pinion) with water-repellent grease which
is compatible with plastic.
Fill the space inside the drive wheel between
both taper bearings with the same or a
compatible grease.
Also lubricate the wheel axles with grease.
When refitting the drive wheel, ensure that both
pinions engage with each other; slightly turn the
wheel on its axle, if required.
8.3 Drive belt
Tensioning the drive belt
Remove the lid from the battery/gearbox chamber
(15) after releasing both screws. Undo the fixing
screw (C) of the tensioning lever. Tension the drive
belt by moving the tensioning lever (in the direction
of the arrow).
Note: Check the belt tension every 20 hours or at
least once per mowing season.
The belt is correctly tensioned of the centre can be
deflected by approx. its own thickness.
Changing the drive belt
Position the lawn mower on its handle and
discharge deflector (Fig. 7). First pull the spark
plug cap and ensure that the fuel tank is empty.
First remove the blade and impeller, then the
old drive belt.
Position the new drive belt from below onto belt
pulley A and insert to the rear into the mower
chassis.
Reposition the mower on its wheels.
Position the drive belt onto pulley B on the
gearbox side.
Tighten V-belt as described above.
Screw on cap tightly.
Assemble blower wheel and blade. Observe
sequence of assembly parts and observe the
blade‘s torque. (Fig. 12).
8.4 Oil level check
Attention: The engine oil affects the lawn mower‘s
efficiency and life span. Never operate the engine
without oil or with little oil. Major engine damage
can occur. The optimum viscosity depends on
where the lawn mower is used (air temperature
and altitude) and can be found in the engine
owners manual.
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Maintenance and care
15
Checking Oil level:
Observe the notes and instructions in the type-
speci.c engine operating instructions.
Place lawn mower
horizontally with all
wheels on the ground.
Turn oil tank cap
counter-clock-wise
(14), and remove.
Wipe off dipstick.
Place dipstick back
into filler pipe.
Remove dipstick, hold horizontally and read oil
level. Oil level has to be between the
"MAXIMUM" and "MINIMUM" markings.
Changing the motor oil:
Have a suitable container ready to collect the
used oil.
Drain or suction off all the oil through the oil
filler opening.
Attention:
Dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is
compatible with the environment!
Used oil should not be
Dispoed of with domestic rubbish
Poured into the sewage system or drains
Poured out onto the ground
Gearbox *
The gear is equipped with a special permanent oil
and operates completely maintenance-free.
Technical faults that cannot be resolved by
adjusting the Bowden throttle cable are only to be
corrected by an authorized Service Center.
* depending on version
8.5 Height adjustment
Before storing your lawnmower out of season
clean and lubricate the wheel adjuster spindle with
grease (this procedure is necessary at least
annually).
For this, set the wheel adjuster to its highest
position (max)
- clean and lubricate the exposed part of the
spindle with grease
- then set the wheel adjuster to its lowest position
(min)
- clean and lubricate the remaining spindle with
grease.
8.6 Mowing Blade
Special tools, such as a torque wrench for
example, are required to mount the blade to
the mower. For safety reasons we recommend that
the mowing blade is sharpened, balanced and re-
fitted by an authorized specialist workshop only.
The following notes are therefore only intended for
specialist repair shops.
To obtain best mowing results we recommend to
have the blade sharpened / balanced or at least
once every year.
Replacement of Blade
Proper gloves are to be worn when
replacing the blade. The spark plug
cap has to be removed prior to any
work.
When replacing any blade parts only SOLO spare
parts are to be used. The identification No. on the
blade has to agree with the Order No. for the
replacement. Never install a different type of blade!
Use the holding pin as a blocking device for the
blade. The blade fastening screw has a regular
right-handed thread. To remove the screw we
recommend using a socket wrench 21 mm (spark
plug wrench) or hex. wrench 8 mm, 5/16“. At re-
assembly of the overload clutch be sure and
observe the sequence in which these parts where
previously assembled. The blade screw is to be
tightened with the specified torque of 45Nm
(4,5mkp).
Fig. 12
Fig. 11
Maintenance and care
Damaged Blade
The engine needs to be shut off and the spark
plug cap has to be removed if the blade has come
in contact with a foreign object or other obstacle.
After the blade stops, tilt the mower and check the
blade for damage. Deformed or bent blades are
not to be re-aligned.
Damaged parts are to be replaced immediately. If
the mower has been driven over a notable
obstacle, the mower needs to be checked by an
authorized Service Center. Prior to use make
certain that blade and blade fastening parts are
not damaged. If necessary, parts need to be
checked or replaced. Never operate mower with
an unbalanced blade - this would cause vibration
and additional damage.
Sharpening of Blade
Attention: The blade may be sharpened with a
metal file; however, we recommend that
resharpening/sanding is done by an authorized
Service Center who will pay attention that the
same amount is sanded off on each side to avoid
any imbalance.
The cutting edge of the blade is only be resanded
up to the imprinted markings.
8.7 Air filter maintenance
Follow the instructions of the manufacturer of the
motor.
Fig. 13
8.8 Possible faults and troubleshooting
Caution!
The motor shaft and mower blade should not be aligned.
Attention:
For faults not listed in this table, or which you cannot resolve by yourself, please contact our customer
service.
Always have the equipment checked out by a professional in the following cases:
after bumping against an obstacle
if the motor stops suddenly
if there is damage to the transmission
if the V-belt is faulty
if the blade is bent
if there is warping of the motor shaft
Fault
Solution
The motor does
not start
Add petrol
Set throttle lever to "Start"
Switch on the choke
Press the motor switch at the handlebar
Check the spark plugs and replace if necessary.
Clean the air filter.
Spin the mower blade
Recharge the starter battery
Start on a surface already mowed
Motor power
reduced
Adjust the cutting height
Resharpen / replace the mower blade
Clean the outlet shaft/housing
Clean the air filter.
Reduce the working speed
Lawnmower cuts
unevenly
Resharpen/replace the mower blade
Adjust the cutting height
Grass catcher
does not fill
sufficiently
Adjust the cutting height
Allow the lawn to dry
Resharpen/replace the mower blade
Clear the grille on the grass catcher
Clean the outlet shaft/housing
Wheel drive does
not work
Adjust the Bowden cable
V-belt faulty
Contact the service-workshop
Clean any dirt away from the wheel drive, toothed belt and gearing
Lubricate the freewheels (drive pinion on drive shaft) with spray oil
Wheels do not
turn when the
transmission is
switched on
Retighten the wheel bolts
Wheel hub faulty
V-belt faulty
Contact the service-workshop
Unusually strong
vibrations in
the lawnmower
Check the mower blade
9. Warranty
If any material or manufacturing defects are found during the statutory customer protection period, we will
either repair or replace the equipment, whichever we consider the more appropriate. This statutory period
may vary according to the legislation in force in the country where the equipment was purchased.
Our warranty is valid only if:
The warranty is no longer valid if:
The equipment has been used properly
The operating instructions have been followed
Genuine replacement parts have been used
The equipment has been tampered with
Technical modifications have been made
The equipment was not used for its intended
purpose (for example, used for commercial or
communal applications)
The following are not covered by warranty:
Paint damage due to normal wear
Wear parts identified by a border XXX XXX (X) on the spare parts list
Combustion motors these are covered by a separate warranty from the manufacturer concerned
To make a claim under warranty, please take this statement of warranty and proof of purchase to the
nearest authorised customer service centre. This warranty does not affect the usual statutory rights of the
customer relative to the seller.
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AL-KO 546 R User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual
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