Draytek Vigor2865L Owner's manual

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

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Vigor2865 Series

35b Security Firewall

User’s Guide

Version: 1.1_(01)

Firmware Version: V4.2.0.1

(For future update, please visit DrayTek web site)

Date: December 10, 2020

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Copyrights

reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language without

written permission from the copyright holders.

Trademarks

The following trademarks are used in this document:

 Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.

 Windows 7, 8, 10 and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corp.

 Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc.

 Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers.

Safety Instructions



Read the installation guide thoroughly before you set up the router.

 The router is a complicated electronic unit that may be repaired only be authorized and qualified personnel.

Do not try to open or repair the router yourself.

 Do not place the router in a damp or humid place, e.g. a bathroom.

 The router should be used in a sheltered area, within a temperature range of +5 to +40 Celsius.

 Do not expose the router to direct sunlight or other heat sources. The housing and electronic components

may be damaged by direct sunlight or heat sources.

 Do not deploy the cable for LAN connection outdoor to prevent electronic shock hazards.

 Keep the package out of reach of children.

 When you want to dispose of the router, please follow local regulations on conservation of the environment.

Warranty

 We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the router will be free from any defects in workmanship

or materials for a period of two (2) years from the date of purchase from the dealer. Please keep your

purchase receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon

proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials,

we will, at our discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components, without charge for either

parts or labor, to whatever extent we deem necessary tore-store the product to proper operating condition.

Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and

will be offered solely at our discretion. This warranty will not apply if the product is modified, misused,

tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions. The warranty does

not cover the bundled or licensed software of other vendors. Defects which do not significantly affect the

usability of the product will not be covered by the warranty. We reserve the right to revise the manual and

online documentation and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to

notify any person of such revision or changes.

Be a Registered Owner

 Web registration is preferred. You can register your Vigor router via http://www.DrayTek.com.

Firmware & Tools Updates

 Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek technology, all routers will be regularly upgraded. Please consult

the DrayTek web site for more information on newest firmware, tools and documents.

http://www.DrayTek.com

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Part I Installation.......................................................................................i

I-1 Introduction .................................................................................................. 1

I-1-1 Indicators and Connectors .......................................................................... 2

I-1-1-1 Vigor2865 ................................................................................... 2

I-1-1-2 Vigor2865L.................................................................................. 4

I-1-1-3 Vigor2865ac / Vigor2865Lac............................................................... 6

I-1-2 Notes for Antenna Installation (for “L” model).................................................. 8

I-2 Hardware Installation......................................................................................10

I-2-1 Installing Vigor Router..............................................................................10

I-2-2 Wall-Mounted Installation..........................................................................11

I-2-3 Installing USB Printer to Vigor Router............................................................12

I-3 Accessing Web Page ........................................................................................19

I-4 Changing Password .........................................................................................21

I-5 Dashboard....................................................................................................23

I-5-1 Virtual Panel .........................................................................................24

I-5-2 Name with a Link....................................................................................25

I-5-3 Quick Access for Common Used Menu............................................................26

I-5-4 GUI Map...............................................................................................27

I-5-5 Web Console..........................................................................................29

I-5-6 Config Backup........................................................................................30

I-5-7 Logout.................................................................................................30

I-5-8 Online Status.........................................................................................31

I-5-8-1 Physical Connection......................................................................31

I-5-8-2 Virtual WAN ...............................................................................33

I-6 Quick Start Wizard..........................................................................................35

I-6-1 ADSL/VDSL2 Connection on WAN1................................................................36

I-6-2 Ethernet Connection on WAN2 ....................................................................42

I-6-3 Wireless 2.4G/5G Connection on WAN3/WAN4.................................................51

I-6-4 USB Connection on WAN5/WAN6..................................................................57

I-7 Service Activation Wizard .................................................................................59

I-8 Registering Vigor Router...................................................................................61

Part II Connectivity................................................................................. 63

II-1 WAN ..........................................................................................................64

Web User Interface........................................................................................66

II-1-1 General Setup.......................................................................................66

II-1-1-1 WAN1(ADSL/VDSL2)......................................................................69

II-1-1-2 WAN2 (Ethernet).........................................................................71

II-1-1-3 WAN3/WAN4 (Wireless 2.4G or 5G)...................................................73

II-1-1-4 WAN5 / WAN6 (USB).....................................................................75

II-1-2 Internet Access......................................................................................77

II-1-2-1 WAN1 Details Page (PPPoE / PPPoA, Physical Mode: VDSL2) .....................80

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II-1-2-2 WAN1 Details Page (MPoA/Static or Dynamic IP, Physical Mode: VDSL2).......83

II-1-2-3 WAN1 Details Page (PPPoE / PPPoA, Physical Mode: ADSL).......................87

II-1-2-4 WAN1 Details Page (MPoA/Static or Dynamic IP, Physical Mode: ADSL)........90

II-1-2-5 WAN2 Details Page (PPPoE, Physical Mode: Ethernet).............................95

II-1-2-6 WAN2 Details Page (Static or Dynamic IP, Physical Mode: Ethernet) ...........98

II-1-2-7 WAN2 Details Page (PPTP/L2TP, Physical Mode: Ethernet)..................... 102

II-1-2-8 WAN3~WAN4 Details Page (Static or Dynamic IP, Physical Mode: Wireless

2.4G/5G).......................................................................................... 104

II-1-2-9 WAN5~WAN6 Details Page ((PPP mode), Physical Mode: USB).................. 106

II-1-2-10 WAN5~WAN6 Details Page ((DHCP mode), Physical Mode: USB) .............. 109

II-1-2-11 WAN1~WAN6 Details Page for IPv6 – Offline..................................... 112

II-1-2-12 WAN1~WAN2 Details Page for IPv6 – PPP ......................................... 112

II-1-2-13 WAN1~WAN6 Details Page for IPv6 – TSPC........................................ 113

II-1-2-14 WAN1~WAN6 Details Page for IPv6 – AICCU ...................................... 115

II-1-2-15 WAN1~WAN2 Details Page for IPv6 – DHCPv6 Client............................ 116

II-1-2-16 WAN1~WAN2 Details Page for IPv6 – Static IPv6................................. 118

II-1-2-17 WAN1~WAN2 Details Page for IPv6 – 6in4 Static Tunnel ....................... 120

II-1-2-18 WAN1~WAN2 Details Page for IPv6 – 6rd in ...................................... 122

II-1-3 Multi-PVC/VLAN................................................................................... 124

II-1-4 WAN Budget ....................................................................................... 132

II-1-4-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 132

II-1-4-2 Status .................................................................................... 135

Application Notes........................................................................................ 136

A-1 How to set up Multi-PVC for triple play deployment?................................ 136

A-2 How to configure IPv6 on WAN interface?.............................................. 141

II-2 LAN......................................................................................................... 146

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 148

II-2-1 General Setup..................................................................................... 148

II-2-1-1 Details Page for LAN1 – Ethernet TCP/IP and DHCP Setup...................... 150

II-2-1-2 Details Page for LAN2 ~ LAN8 and DMZ ............................................ 153

II-2-1-3 Details Page for IP Routed Subnet .................................................. 155

II-2-1-4 Details Page for LAN IPv6 Setup..................................................... 157

II-2-1-5 DHCP Server Options .................................................................. 160

II-2-2 VLAN................................................................................................ 163

II-2-3 Bind IP to MAC..................................................................................... 167

II-2-4 LAN Port Mirror.................................................................................... 169

II-2-5 Wired 802.1x ...................................................................................... 170

II-3 NAT......................................................................................................... 171

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 172

II-3-1 Port Redirection .................................................................................. 172

II-3-2 DMZ Host........................................................................................... 176

II-3-3 Open Ports......................................................................................... 179

II-3-4 Port Triggering.................................................................................... 181

II-3-5 ALG.................................................................................................. 184

II-4 Applications............................................................................................... 185

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 187

II-4-1 Dynamic DNS....................................................................................... 187

II-4-2 LAN DNS / DNS Forwarding...................................................................... 193

II-4-3 DNS Security....................................................................................... 197

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II-4-3-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 197

II-4-3-2 Domain Diagnose....................................................................... 198

II-4-4 Schedule ........................................................................................... 199

II-4-5 RADIUS/TACACS+ ................................................................................. 202

II-4-5-1 External RADIUS........................................................................ 202

II-4-5-2 Internal RADIUS ........................................................................ 203

II-4-5-3 External TACACS+...................................................................... 206

II-4-6 Active Directory/LDAP........................................................................... 207

II-4-6-1 General Setup .......................................................................... 207

II-4-6-2 Active Directory / LDAP Profiles .................................................... 208

II-4-7 UPnP ................................................................................................ 210

II-4-8 IGMP ................................................................................................ 211

II-4-8-1 General Setting ........................................................................ 211

II-4-8-2 Working Group ......................................................................... 212

II-4-9 Wake on LAN ...................................................................................... 213

II-4-10 SMS / Mail Alert Service........................................................................ 214

II-4-10-1 SMS Alert............................................................................... 214

II-4-10-2 Mail Alert.............................................................................. 215

II-4-11 Bonjour ........................................................................................... 216

II-4-12 High Availability................................................................................. 219

II-4-12-1 General Setup......................................................................... 220

II-4-12-2 Config Sync ............................................................................ 222

II-4-13 Local 802.1X General Setup ................................................................... 224

Application Notes........................................................................................ 226

A-1 How to use High Availability?............................................................. 226

A-2 How to use DrayDDNS?..................................................................... 234

A-3 How to Implement the LDAP/AD Authentication for User Management? ......... 239

A-4 How to Configure Customized DDNS?.................................................... 242

II-5 Routing .................................................................................................... 246

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 247

II-5-1 Static Route ....................................................................................... 247

II-5-2 Load-Balance /Route Policy..................................................................... 253

II-5-3 BGP ................................................................................................. 263

II-5-3-1 Basic Settings........................................................................... 263

II-5-3-2 Static Network ......................................................................... 264

Application Notes........................................................................................ 265

A-1 How to set up Address Mapping with Route Policy? .................................. 265

A-2 How to use destination domain name in a route policy?............................. 267

A-3 Introduction to Load Balance/Route Policy ............................................ 269

II-6 LTE ......................................................................................................... 271

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 272

II-6-1 General Settings .................................................................................. 272

II-6-1-1 SMS Quota............................................................................... 272

II-6-1-2 SMS Inbox/Outbox ..................................................................... 273

II-6-2 SMS Inbox .......................................................................................... 274

II-6-3 Send SMS ........................................................................................... 277

II-6-4 Router Commands ................................................................................ 278

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II-6-5 Status............................................................................................... 280

Part III Wireless LAN...............................................................................283

III-1 Wireless LAN (2.4GHz/5GHz).......................................................................... 284

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 287

III-1-1 Wireless Wizard .................................................................................. 287

III-1-2 General Setup .................................................................................... 291

III-1-3 Security............................................................................................ 293

III-1-4 Access Control.................................................................................... 295

III-1-5 WPS ................................................................................................ 297

III-1-6 WDS (for 5GHz)................................................................................... 300

III-1-7 Advanced Setting ................................................................................ 302

III-1-8 Station Control ................................................................................... 306

III-1-9 Bandwidth Management ........................................................................ 307

III-1-10 AP Discovery..................................................................................... 308

III-1-11 Airtime Fairness ................................................................................ 309

III-1-12 Band Steering (2.4 GHz)....................................................................... 311

III-1-13 Roaming.......................................................................................... 316

III-1-14 Station List ...................................................................................... 317

Part IV VPN ..........................................................................................319

IV-1 VPN and Remote Access................................................................................ 320

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 321

IV-1-1 VPN Client Wizard ............................................................................... 321

IV-1-2 VPN Server Wizard............................................................................... 328

IV-1-3 Remote Access Control.......................................................................... 337

IV-1-4 PPP General Setup............................................................................... 338

IV-1-5 SSL General Setup ............................................................................... 340

IV-1-6 IPsec General Setup ............................................................................. 341

IV-1-7 IPsec Peer Identity............................................................................... 343

IV-1-8 VPN Matcher Setup .............................................................................. 345

IV-1-9 OpenVPN .......................................................................................... 347

IV-1-9-1 OpenVPN Server Setup ............................................................... 347

IV-1-9-2 Client Config........................................................................... 349

IV-1-10 Remote Dial-in User............................................................................ 351

IV-1-11 LAN to LAN ...................................................................................... 355

IV-1-12 VPN Trunk Management ....................................................................... 364

IV-1-13 Connection Management...................................................................... 369

Application Notes........................................................................................ 371

A-1 How to Build a LAN-to-LAN VPN Between Vigor Routers via IPsec Main Mode ... 371

A-2 How to Build a LAN-to-LAN VPN Between Vigor Routers via IKEv2................. 376

IV-2 Certificate Management ............................................................................... 379

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Web User Interface...................................................................................... 380

IV-2-1 Local Certificate................................................................................. 380

IV-2-2 Trusted CA Certificate .......................................................................... 385

IV-2-3 Certificate Backup............................................................................... 388

IV-2-4 Self-Signed Certificate.......................................................................... 389

Part V Security .....................................................................................391

V-1 Firewall.................................................................................................... 392

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 394

V-1-1 General Setup..................................................................................... 394

V-1-2 Filter Setup........................................................................................ 399

V-1-3 Defense Setup..................................................................................... 409

V-1-3-1 DoS Defense............................................................................. 409

V-1-3-2 Spoofing Defense....................................................................... 412

V-1-4 Diagnose............................................................................................ 413

Application Notes........................................................................................ 416

A-1 How to Configure Certain Computers Accessing to Internet........................ 416

V-2 Central Security Management (CSM).................................................................. 419

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 420

V-2-1 APP Enforcement Profile ........................................................................ 420

V-2-2 APPE Signature Upgrade......................................................................... 422

V-2-3 URL Content Filter Profile....................................................................... 424

V-2-4 Web Content Filter Profile...................................................................... 428

V-2-5 DNS Filter Profile ................................................................................. 431

Application Notes........................................................................................ 433

A-1 How to Create an Account for MyVigor ................................................. 433

A-2 How to Block Facebook Service Accessed by the Users via Web Content Filter / URL

Content Filter.................................................................................... 438

Part VI Management ...............................................................................443

VI-1 System Maintenance.................................................................................... 444

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 445

VI-1-1 System Status..................................................................................... 445

VI-1-2 TR-069............................................................................................. 448

VI-1-3 Administrator Password......................................................................... 451

VI-1-4 User Password.................................................................................... 454

VI-1-5 Login Page Greeting............................................................................. 457

VI-1-6 Configuration Backup ........................................................................... 459

VI-1-7 Syslog/Mail Alert................................................................................. 462

VI-1-8 Time and Date.................................................................................... 465

VI-1-9 SNMP............................................................................................... 466

VI-1-10 Management..................................................................................... 468

VI-1-11 Panel Control.................................................................................... 473

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VI-1-12 Self-Signed Certificate......................................................................... 477

VI-1-13 Reboot System.................................................................................. 479

VI-1-14 Firmware Upgrade.............................................................................. 480

VI-1-15 Firmware Backup............................................................................... 481

VI-1-16 Internal Service User List ..................................................................... 482

VI-1-17 Dashboard Control.............................................................................. 483

VI-2 Bandwidth Management................................................................................ 484

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 485

VI-2-1 Sessions Limit..................................................................................... 485

VI-2-2 Bandwidth Limit.................................................................................. 487

VI-2-3 Quality of Service................................................................................ 489

VI-2-4 APP QoS ........................................................................................... 495

VI-3 User Management....................................................................................... 496

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 497

VI-3-1 General Setup .................................................................................... 497

VI-3-2 User Profile ....................................................................................... 499

VI-3-3 User Group........................................................................................ 503

VI-3-4 User Online Status............................................................................... 504

Application Notes........................................................................................ 506

A-1 How to authenticate clients via User Management................................... 506

A-2 How to use Landing Page Feature ....................................................... 515

VI-4 Hotspot Web Portal ..................................................................................... 519

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 519

VI-4-1 Profile Setup...................................................................................... 519

VI-4-1-1 Login Method .......................................................................... 520

VI-4-1-2 Steps for Configuring a Web Portal Profile....................................... 520

VI-4-2 User Information................................................................................. 536

VI-4-2-1 User Info................................................................................ 536

VI-4-2-2 Database Setup........................................................................ 537

VI-4-3 Quota Management.............................................................................. 539

VI-4-4 PIN Generator .................................................................................... 542

VI-4-4-1 PIN Status .............................................................................. 542

VI-4-4-2 PIN Generator.......................................................................... 543

VI-4-4-3 PIN Voucher ............................................................................ 544

Application Notes........................................................................................ 546

A-1 How to create Facebook APP for Web Portal Authentication?...................... 546

A-2 How to create Google APP for Web Portal Authentication?......................... 552

VI-5 Central Management (VPN)............................................................................ 554

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 555

VI-5-1 General Setup .................................................................................... 555

VI-5-1-1 General Settings....................................................................... 555

VI-5-1-2 IPsec VPN Settings .................................................................... 556

VI-5-2 CPE Management................................................................................. 557

VI-5-2-1 Managed Device List.................................................................. 557

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VI-5-2-2 CPE Maintenance...................................................................... 560

VI-5-2-3 Google Map............................................................................. 563

VI-5-3 VPN Management ................................................................................ 564

VI-5-4 Log & Alert........................................................................................ 565

Application Notes........................................................................................ 566

A-1 CVM Application - How to manage the CPE (router) through Vigor2865 series? . 566

A-2 CVM Application - How to build the VPN between remote devices and Vigor2865

series? ............................................................................................. 569

A-3 CVM Application - How to upgrade CPE firmware through Vigor2865 series?.... 572

VI-6 Central Management (AP) ............................................................................. 575

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 576

VI-6-1 Dashboard......................................................................................... 576

VI-6-2 Status.............................................................................................. 577

VI-6-3 WLAN Profile...................................................................................... 578

VI-6-4 AP Maintenance .................................................................................. 583

VI-6-5 AP Map............................................................................................. 584

VI-6-6 Traffic Graph ..................................................................................... 589

VI-6-7 Temperature Sensor............................................................................. 590

VI-6-8 Rogue AP Detection ............................................................................. 590

VI-6-9 Event Log.......................................................................................... 593

VI-6-10 Total Traffic..................................................................................... 594

VI-6-11 Station Number................................................................................. 594

VI-6-12 Load Balance.................................................................................... 595

VI-7 Central Management (Switch)......................................................................... 597

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 598

VI-7-1 Status.............................................................................................. 598

VI-7-1-1 Switch Status .......................................................................... 598

VI-7-1-2 Switch Hierarchy...................................................................... 600

VI-7-1-3 Detailed Info........................................................................... 601

VI-7-1-4 TR069 Setting.......................................................................... 602

VI-7-2 Profile ............................................................................................. 603

VI-7-3 Group .............................................................................................. 606

VI-7-4 Maintenance...................................................................................... 608

VI-7-5 Alert and Log ..................................................................................... 609

VI-7-5-1 Alert Setup............................................................................. 609

VI-7-5-2 Switch and Port Setup................................................................ 610

VI-7-5-3 Alert Logs .............................................................................. 611

VI-7-6 Database Setup................................................................................... 612

VI-7-7 Support List....................................................................................... 613

VI-8 Central Management (External Devices) ............................................................ 614

Part VII Others......................................................................................615

VII-1 Objects Settings........................................................................................ 616

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 617

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VII-1-1 IP Object ......................................................................................... 617

VII-1-2 IP Group .......................................................................................... 620

VII-1-3 IPv6 Object....................................................................................... 622

VII-1-4 IPv6 Group........................................................................................ 624

VII-1-5 Service Type Object............................................................................ 626

VII-1-6 Service Type Group............................................................................. 628

VII-1-7 Keyword Object ................................................................................. 630

VII-1-8 Keyword Group.................................................................................. 632

VII-1-9 File Extension Object........................................................................... 633

VII-1-10 SMS/Mail Service Object...................................................................... 635

VII-1-11 Notification Object............................................................................ 641

VII-1-12 String Object ................................................................................... 642

VII-1-13 Country Object................................................................................. 644

VII-1-14 Objects Backup/Restore...................................................................... 646

Application Notes........................................................................................ 647

A-1 How to Send a Notification to Specified Phone Number via SMS Service in WAN

Disconnection .................................................................................... 647

VII-2 USB Application......................................................................................... 651

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 652

VII-2-1 USB General Settings ........................................................................... 652

VII-2-2 USB User Management.......................................................................... 653

VII-2-3 File Explorer ..................................................................................... 655

VII-2-4 USB Device Status............................................................................... 656

VII-2-5 Temperature Sensor............................................................................ 657

VII-2-6 Modem Support List............................................................................. 659

VII-2-7 SMB Client Support List ........................................................................ 660

Application Notes........................................................................................ 661

A-1 How can I get the files from USB storage device connecting to Vigor router? ... 661

Part VIII Troubleshooting .........................................................................665

VIII-1 Diagnostics.............................................................................................. 666

Web User Interface...................................................................................... 667

VIII-1-1 Dial-out Triggering ............................................................................. 667

VIII-1-2 Routing Table................................................................................... 668

VIII-1-3 ARP Cache Table ............................................................................... 669

VIII-1-4 IPv6 Neighbour Table.......................................................................... 670

VIII-1-5 DHCP Table...................................................................................... 671

VIII-1-6 NAT Sessions Table............................................................................. 672

VIII-1-7 DNS Cache Table ............................................................................... 673

VIII-1-8 Ping Diagnosis................................................................................... 674

VIII-1-9 Data Flow Monitor.............................................................................. 675

VIII-1-10 Traffic Graph .................................................................................. 678

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VIII-1-11 VPN Graph...................................................................................... 679

VIII-1-12 Trace Route.................................................................................... 681

VIII-1-13 Syslog Explorer ................................................................................ 682

VIII-1-14 IPv6 TSPC Status .............................................................................. 683

VIII-1-15 DSL Status...................................................................................... 684

VIII-1-16 High Availability Status ...................................................................... 684

VIII-1-17 Authentication Information ................................................................. 686

VIII-1-18 DoS Flood Table............................................................................... 688

VIII-1-19 Route Policy Diagnosis ....................................................................... 689

VIII-2 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not .................................................... 691

VIII-3 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not............... 692

VIII-4 Pinging the Router from Your Computer ........................................................... 695

VIII-5 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not ........................................................ 697

VIII-6 Problems for 3G/4G Network Connection ......................................................... 698

VIII-7 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary.................................................. 699

VIII-8 Contacting DrayTek.................................................................................... 700

Part IX Telnet Commands.........................................................................701

Accessing Telnet of Vigor2865 .............................................................................. 702

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This part will introduce Vigor router and guide to

install the device in hardware and software.

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Vigor2865 series is a VDSL2 router. It integrates IP layer QoS, NAT session/bandwidth

management to help users control works well with large bandwidth.

By adopting hardware-based VPN platform and hardware encryption of AES/DES/3DES, the

router increases the performance of VPN greatly, and offers several protocols (such as

IPsec/PPTP/L2TP) with VPN tunnels.

The object-based design used in SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall allows users to set

firewall policy with ease. CSM (Content Security Management) provides users control and

management in IM (Instant Messenger) and P2P (Peer to Peer) more efficiency than before. By

the way, DoS/DDoS prevention and URL/Web content filter strengthen the security outside

and control inside. Object-based firewall is flexible and allows your network be safe.

User Management implemented on your router firmware can allow you to prevent any

computer from accessing your Internet connection without a username or password. You can

also allocate time budgets to your employees within office network.

With the 4-port Gigabit switch on the LAN side provides extremely high speed connectivity for

the highest speed local data transfer of any server or local PCs. The tagged VLANs

(IEEE802.1Q) can mark data with a VLAN identifier. This identifier can be carried through an

onward Ethernet switch to specific ports. The specific VLAN clients can also pick up this

identifier as it is just passed to the LAN. You can set the priorities for LAN-side QoS. You can

assign each of VLANs to each of the different IP subnets that the router may also be operating,

to provide even more isolation. The said functionality is tag-based Multi-subnet

(Multiple-Private LAN Subnets).

On the Wireless-equipped models (Vigor2865n/ac) each of the wireless SSIDs can also be

grouped within one of the VLANs.

In addition, Vigor2865 series supports USB interface for connecting USB printer to share

printing function or 3G USB modem for network connection.

Vigor2865 series provides two-level management to simplify the configuration of network

connection. The user mode allows user accessing into WEB interface via simple configuration.

However, if users want to have advanced configurations, they can access into WEB interface

through admin mode.

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

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Before you use the Vigor router, please get acquainted with the LED indicators and

connectors first.

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LED Status Explanation

Off The router is powered off. ACT

Blinking The router is powered on and running normally.

On Internet connection is ready.

Off Internet connection is not ready.

WAN2

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The QoS function is active.

QoS

Off The QoS function is inactive.

On USB device is connected and ready for use.

Off No USB device is connected.

USB1~2

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link.

DSL

Blinking Slowly: The DSL connection is ready.

Quickly: The DSL connection is establishing.

On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from

Firewall >> General Setup).

WCF

Off WCF is disabled.

On The VPN tunnel is active.

Off VPN services are disabled

VPN

Blinking Traffic is passing through VPN tunnel.

On The DMZ function is enabled.

Off The DMZ function is disabled.

DMZ

Blinking The data is transmitting.

LED on Connector

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

WAN2

/ P6

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

LAN

P1~P5

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

The port “WAN2 / P6” is switchable. It can be used for LAN connection or WAN connection

according to the settings configured in WUI.

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

3

Switch on Rear Side

Interface Description

Factory Reset Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED is

blinking). Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds. When you

see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual, release the button.

Then the router will restart with the factory default configuration.

USB1~2 Connecter for a USB device (for 3G/4G USB Modem or printer or

thermometer).

WAN2 / P6 Connecter for local network devices or modem for accessing Internet.

LAN P1-P5 Connecters for local network devices.

DSL Connecter for accessing the Internet.

PWR

Connecter for a power adapter.

ON/OFF

Power Switch.

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

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LED Status Explanation

Off The router is powered off. ACT

Blinking The router is powered on and running normally.

On Internet connection is ready.

Off Internet connection is not ready.

WAN2

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The QoS function is active.

QoS

Off The QoS function is inactive.

On LTE device is connected and ready for use.

Off LTE device is not detected, or has serious problem

(e.g., no SIM card, SIM pin error, SIM deactivated, and

etc.).

LTE

Blinking Slowly: LTE device is in dialing up.

Quickly: The data is transmitting.

On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link.

DSL

Blinking Slowly: The DSL connection is ready.

Quickly: The DSL connection is establishing.

On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from

Firewall >> General Setup).

WCF

Off WCF is disabled.

On USB device is connected and ready for use.

Off No USB device is connected.

USB

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The VPN tunnel is active.

Off VPN services are disabled.

VPN

Blinking Traffic is passing through VPN tunnel.

On The DMZ function is enabled.

Off The DMZ function is disabled.

DMZ

Blinking The data is transmitting.

LED on Connector

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

WAN2

/ P6

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The port is connected with 1000Mbps.

LAN

P1~P5

Right

LED

Off The port is connected with 10/100Mbps

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

5

Switch on Rear Side

Interface Description

Factory Reset Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on the router (ACT LED

is blinking). Press the hole and keep for more than 5 seconds.

When you see the ACT LED begins to blink rapidly than usual,

release the button. Then the router will restart with the factory

default configuration.

USB Connecter for a USB device (for 3G/4G USB Modem or printer or

thermometer).

WAN2 / P6 Connecter for local network devices or modem for accessing

Internet.

LAN P1~P5 Connecters for local network devices.

DSL Connecter for accessing the Internet.

PWR Connecter for a power adapter.

ON/OFF Power Switch.

The port “WAN2 / P6” is switchable. It can be used for LAN connection or WAN connection

according to the settings configured in WUI.

Vigor2865 Series User’s Guide

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LED Status Explanation

Off The router is powered off. ACT

Blinking The router is powered on and running normally.

On Internet connection is ready.

Off Internet connection is not ready.

WAN2

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On The QoS function is active.

QoS

Off The QoS function is inactive.

On USB device is connected and ready for use.

Off No USB device is connected.

USB

Blinking The data is transmitting.

On LTE device is connected and ready for use.

Off LTE device is not detected, or has serious problem

(e.g., no SIM card, SIM pin error, SIM deactivated, and

etc.).

LTE

Blinking Slowly: LTE device is in dialing up.

Quickly: The data is transmitting.

On The router is ready to access Internet through DSL link.

DSL

Blinking Slowly: The DSL connection is ready.

Quickly: The DSL connection is establishing.

On The Web Content Filter is active. (It is enabled from

Firewall >> General Setup).

WCF

Off WCF is disabled.

On

2.4G/5G: Wireless access point with bandwidth of

2.4GHz/5GHz is ready.

WLAN: Wireless access point is ready.

Off Wireless function is disabled.

2.4G/5G

Blinking

It will blink slowly while wireless traffic goes through.

ACT and WLAN LEDs blink quickly and simultaneously

when WPS is working, and will return to normal

condition after two minutes. (You need to setup WPS

within 2 minutes.)

On The DMZ function is enabled.

Off The DMZ function is disabled.

DMZ

Blinking The data is transmitting.

LED on Connector

On The port is connected.

Off The port is disconnected.

WAN2

/ P6

Left

LED

Blinking The data is transmitting.

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Draytek Vigor2865L, Vigor2865 Owner's manual

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