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OWNER'S MANUAL
(FOR MODELS MANUFACTURED SINCE 3/17)
MODEL W1843
KNIFE BLADE SANDER/BUFFER
Phone: (360) 734-3482 • Online Technical Support: [email protected]
COPYRIGHT © MAY, 2017 BY WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE OR FORM WITHOUT
THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
#18917JH Printed in Taiwan
This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup,
operation, maintenance, and service of this machine/tool. Save this
document, refer to it often, and use it to instruct other operators.
Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions in this manual
may result in fire or serious personal injury—including amputation,
electrocution, or death.
The owner of this machine/tool is solely responsible for its safe use.
This responsibility includes but is not limited to proper installation in
a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization,
proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and compre-
hension, application of safety devices, cutting/sanding/grinding tool
integrity, and the usage of personal protective equipment.
The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property
damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications or
misuse.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and
other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Some examples of these chemicals are:
• Lead from lead-based paints.
• Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products.
• Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you
do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals:
Work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equip-
ment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter
out microscopic particles.
SET UPELECTRICAL MAINTENANCE
SERVICE PARTS
OPERATIONS
SAFETYINTRODUCTION
USE THE QUICK GUIDE PAGE LABELS TO SEARCH OUT INFORMATION FAST!
INTRODUCTION .....................................2
Contact Info ....................................... 2
Manual Accuracy .................................. 2
Machine Data Sheet .............................. 3
Identification ..................................... 5
SAFETY ...............................................6
Standard Machinery Safety Instructions ...... 6
Additional Safety for Belt Sanders ............ 8
Additional Safety for Buffing Systems ........ 9
ELECTRICAL ....................................... 10
Circuit Requirements .......................... 10
Grounding Requirements ...................... 11
Extension Cords ................................ 11
SETUP .............................................. 12
Unpacking ....................................... 12
Items Needed for Setup ....................... 12
Hardware Recognition Chart ................. 13
Inventory ........................................ 14
Machine Placement ............................ 15
Cleaning Machine ............................... 15
Bench Mounting................................. 16
Assembly ......................................... 17
Test Run .......................................... 21
OPERATIONS....................................... 22
General .......................................... 22
Sanding Belt ..................................... 23
Belt Sanding ..................................... 26
Buffing & Polishing Setup ..................... 28
Buffing ........................................... 29
Buffing Compound Selection ................. 30
Buffing Wheel Selection ....................... 31
ACCESSORIES ...................................... 32
Sander/Buffer Accessories .................... 32
MAINTENANCE .................................... 34
General .......................................... 34
Cleaning & Protecting ......................... 34
Lubrication ...................................... 34
SERVICE ............................................ 35
Troubleshooting ................................. 35
Electrical Safety Instructions ................. 37
Wiring Diagram ................................. 38
PARTS .............................................. 39
Motor Assembly ................................. 39
Sanding Assembly............................... 40
Labels & Cosmetics ............................ 42
WARRANTY ........................................ 45
Contents
-2-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
We are proud to provide a high-quality owner’s
manual with your new machine!
We
made every effort to be exact with
the
instructions, specifications, drawings, and pho-
tographs contained inside. Sometimes we make
mistakes, but our policy of continuous improve-
ment
also means that sometimes the
machine
you receive will be slightly different than what
is shown in the manual
.
If you find this to be the case, and the difference
between the manual and machine leaves you
confused about a procedure
,
check our website
for an updated version. W
e post current
manuals
and
manual updates for free
on our website at
www.
woodstockint.com.
Alternatively, you can call our Technical Support
for help. Before calling, make sure you write
down the
Manufacture Date and Serial Number
from the machine ID label (see below). Also, if
available, have a copy of your original purchase
receipt on hand. This information is required for
all Tech Support calls.
MODEL XXXX
MACHINE NAME
Motor:
Specification:
Specification:
Specification:
Specification:
Weight:
Specifications
To reduce risk of serious personal injury when using this
machine:
1. Read & understand owner’s manual before operating.
2. Always wear approved eye protection and respirator.
3. Only plug power cord into a grounded outlet.
4. Only use this machine to collect wood dust/chips—never
use to collect glass, metal, liquids, asbestos, silica,
animal parts, biohazards, burning material/ashes, etc.
5. Always disconnect power before servicing or cleaning.
6. Do not expose to rain or wet areas.
7. Keep hands, long hair, and loose clothing away from
inlet.
8. Never leave machine unattended while it is running.
9. Do not use if cord/plug becomes damaged—promptly
repair and protect cord from future damage.
10. Do not use without dust bag or filters in place.
11. Always wear a respirator when emptying bags.
12. Prevent unauthorized use by children or untrained users.
Date
Serial Number
Manufactured for Woodstock in Taiwan
WARNING!
Manufacture
Date
Serial Number
Manual Accuracy
We are committed to customer satisfaction. If
you have any questions or need help, use the
information below to contact us.
IMPORTANT: Before contacting, please get the
original purchase receipt, serial number, and
manufacture date of your machine. This infor-
mation is required for all Technical Support
calls and it will help us help you faster.
Woodstock International Technical Support
Phone: (360) 734-3482
Email: [email protected]
We want your feedback on this manual. What did
you like about it? Where could it be improved?
Please take a few minutes to give us feedback.
Technical Documentation Manager
P.O. Box 2309
Bellingham, WA 98227
Email: [email protected]
Contact Info
-3-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
INTRODUCTION
Product Dimensions
Weight ................................................................................................................... 105 lbs.
Width (side-to-side) x Depth (front-to-back) x Height ........................................... 39 x 29-1/2 x 39 in.
Footprint (Length x Width) .................................................................................. 10 x 16-1/2 in.
Shipping Dimensions
Carton #1
Type ............................................................................................................ Cardboard
Content ........................................................................................................... Machine
Length x Width x Height ..............................................................................31 x 17 x 15 in.
Weight...............................................................................................................58 lbs.
Carton #2
Type ............................................................................................................ Cardboard
Content ......................................................................................................Sanding Arm
Length x Width x Height ............................................................................... 27 x 11 x 9 in.
Weight...............................................................................................................54 lbs.
Electrical
Power Requirement.............................................................................. 110V, Single-Phase, 60 Hz
Full-Load Current Rating .................................................................................................. 14A
Minimum Circuit Size ....................................................................................................... 20A
Connection Type .................................................................................................. Cord & Plug
Power Cord Included ........................................................................................................ Yes
Power Cord Length ........................................................................................................ 5 ft.
Power Cord Gauge ......................................................................................................16 AWG
Plug Included ................................................................................................................. Ye s
Included Plug Type ................................................................................................. NEMA 5-15
Switch Type ........................................................................................................... Push/Pull
Motor
Main
Type ...................................................................................TEFC Capacitor-Start Induction
Horsepower .......................................................................................................... 1 HP
Phase .........................................................................................................Single-Phase
Amps ................................................................................................................... 14A
Speed ............................................................................................................ 1725 RPM
Power Transfer .............................................................................................. Direct Drive
Bearings ......................................................................... Shielded & Permanently Lubricated
MODEL W1843
KNIFE BELT SANDER/BUFFER
Model W1843 Machine Specifications, Page 1 of 2
© Woodstock International, Inc. • Phone #: (800) 840-8420 • Web: www.shopfox.biz
MACHINE
SPECIFICATIONS
-4-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
INTRODUCTION
Main Specifications
Belt Info
Sanding Belt Width .................................................................................................. 2 in.
Sanding Belt Length .......................................................................................... 72 - 76 in.
Sanding Belt Speed............................................................................................ 4500 FPM
Belt Arm Tilt ................................................................................................. 0 - 90 deg.
Height Belt Arm Horizontal ................................................................................. 11-1/2 in.
Height Belt Arm Vertical ..........................................................................................39 in.
Belt Release Type ........................................................................................Quick Release
Drive Roller Type ........................................................................Cast Aluminum with Rubber
Drive Roller Length ................................................................................................. 7 in.
Drive Wheel Diameter .............................................................................................10 in.
Idler Roller Type ...............................................................................................Aluminum
Idler Roller Length .................................................................................................. 2 in.
Idler Roller Diameter ............................................................................................... 4 in.
Spindle Info
Spindle Speed .................................................................................................. 1725 RPM
Total Arbor Length .................................................................................................. 8 in.
Shaft Height ..................................................................................................... 7-1/2 in.
Wheel Info
Max Buffing Wheel Diameter .....................................................................................10 in.
Max Buffing Wheel Width ....................................................................................... 3/4 in.
Buffing Wheel Bore Size ......................................................................................... 5/8 in.
Platen Info
Platen Type .............................................................................................Graphite Coated
Platen Length ...................................................................................................9-1/4 in.
Platen Width ....................................................................................................1-7/8 in.
Construction
Base .............................................................................................................. Cast Iron
Frame ............................................................................................................Cast Iron
Paint Type/Finish ...................................................................................................Epoxy
Other Specifications
Country of Origin ....................................................................................................... Taiwan
Warranty ................................................................................................................. 2 Years
Approximate Assembly & Setup Time ................................................................................1 Hour
Serial Number Location ...............................................................................................ID Label
ISO 9001 Factory ..............................................................................................................No
Certified by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL) .....................................................No
Features
Left Arbor Accepts Buffing Wheels, Sanding Drums, or Flap Wheels
Belt Arm Can Be Tilted from 0–90 Degrees
All Ball-Bearing Construction
Cast-Iron Body
Model W1843 Machine Specifications, Page 2 of 2
-5-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
INTRODUCTION
Identification
Become familiar with the names and locations of the controls and features shown below to better
understand the instructions in this manual.
Figure 1. Model W1843 identification.
Belt Quick-Release Lever
Tracking
Adjustment
Knob
Sanding
Platen
Drive
Wheel
Adjustable
Tool Rest
Tilting
Sanding
Arm
Push/Pull
ON/OFF
Button
For Your Own Safety Read Instruction
Manual Before Operating the Sander
a) Wear eye and ear protection.
b) Support workpiece on worktable.
c) Maintain
1
⁄16" maximum clearance
between worktable and sandpaper.
d) Avoid kickback by sanding in accordance
with directional arrows.
Idler
Wheel
Auxiliary
Arbor
-6-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
SAFETY
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
MAY result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in death or serious injury.
This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about
proper operation of the equipment or a situation that may cause
damage to the machinery.
NOTICE
SAFETY
OWNER’S MANUAL.
Read and understand this
owner’s manual BEFORE using machine.
TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY.
Untrained operators
have a higher risk of being hurt or killed. Only
allow trained/supervised people to use this
machine. When machine is not being used,
disconnect power, remove switch keys, or
lock-out machine to prevent unauthorized
use—especially around children. Make
workshop kid proof!
DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS.
Do not use
machinery in areas that are wet, cluttered,
or have poor lighting. Operating machinery
in these areas greatly increases the risk of
accidents and injury.
MENTAL ALERTNESS REQUIRED.
Full mental
alertness is required for safe operation of
machinery. Never operate under the influence
of drugs or alcohol, when tired, or when
distracted.
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INJURY RISKS. You can
be shocked, burned, or killed by touching live
electrical components or improperly grounded
machinery. To reduce this risk, only allow an
electrician or qualified service personnel to
do electrical installation or repair work, and
always disconnect power before accessing or
exposing electrical equipment.
DISCONNECT POWER FIRST. Always disconnect
machine from power supply BEFORE making
adjustments, changing tooling, or servicing
machine. This eliminates the risk of injury
from unintended startup or contact with live
electrical components.
EYE PROTECTION. Always wear ANSI-approved
safety glasses or a face shield when operating
or observing machinery to reduce the risk of
eye injury or blindness from flying particles.
Everyday eyeglasses are not approved safety
glasses.
Standard Machinery Safety Instructions
For Your Own Safety,
Read Manual Before Operating Machine
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible hazardous conditions. This
manual uses a series of symbols and signal words intended to convey the level of importance of the
safety messages. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that safety messages by
themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper accident prevention mea-
sures—this responsibility is ultimately up to the operator!
SAFETY
Standard Machinery Safety Instructions
-7-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
SAFETY
WEARING PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear
clothing, apparel, or jewelry that can become
entangled in moving parts. Always tie back
or cover long hair. Wear non-slip footwear to
avoid accidental slips, which could cause loss
of workpiece control.
HAZARDOUS
DUST. Dust created while using
machinery may cause cancer, birth defects,
or long-term respiratory damage. Be aware of
dust hazards associated with each workpiece
material, and always wear a NIOSH-approved
respirator to reduce your risk.
HEARING PROTECTION.
Always wear hearing
protection when operating or observing
loud machinery. Extended exposure to this
noise without hearing protection can cause
permanent hearing loss.
REMOVE ADJUSTING TOOLS.
Tools left on
machinery can become dangerous projectiles
upon startup. Never leave chuck keys,
wrenches, or any other tools on machine.
Always verify removal before starting!
INTENDED USAGE.
Only use machine for its
intended purpose—never make modifications
without prior approval from Woodstock
International. Modifying machine or using
it differently than intended will void the
warranty and may result in malfunction or
mechanical failure that leads to serious
personal injury or death!
AWKWARD POSITIONS.
Keep proper footing and
balance at all times when operating machine.
Do not overreach! Avoid awkward hand
positions that make workpiece control difficult
or increase the risk of accidental injury.
CHILDREN & BYSTANDERS.
Keep children and
bystanders at a safe distance from the work
area. Stop using machine if they become a
distraction.
GUARDS & COVERS.
Guards and covers reduce
accidental contact with moving parts or flying
debris—make sure they are properly installed,
undamaged, and working correctly.
FORCING MACHINERY. Do not force machine. It
will do the job safer and better at the rate for
which it was designed.
NEVER STAND ON MACHINE. Serious injury may
occur if machine is tipped or if the cutting
tool is unintentionally contacted.
STABLE MACHINE. Unexpected movement during
operation greatly increases risk of injury or
loss of control. Before starting, verify machine
is stable and mobile base (if used) is locked.
USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult
this owner’s manual or the manufacturer for
recommended accessories. Using improper
accessories will increase risk of serious injury.
UNATTENDED OPERATION. To reduce the risk
of accidental injury, turn machine OFF and
ensure all moving parts completely stop
before walking away. Never leave machine
running while unattended.
MAINTAIN WITH CARE. Follow all maintenance
instructions and lubrication schedules to
keep machine in good working condition. A
machine that is improperly maintained could
malfunction, leading to serious personal injury
or death.
CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Regularly inspect
machine for any condition that may affect
safe operation. Immediately repair or replace
damaged or mis-adjusted parts before
operating machine.
MAINTAIN POWER CORDS. When disconnecting
cord-connected machines from power, grab
and pull the plug—NOT the cord. Pulling the
cord may damage the wires inside, resulting
in a short. Do not handle cord/plug with wet
hands. Avoid cord damage by keeping it away
from heated surfaces, high traffic areas, harsh
chemicals, and wet/damp locations.
EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If at any time
you experience difficulties performing the
intended operation, stop using the machine!
Contact Technical Support at (360) 734-3482.
-8-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
SAFETY
Additional Safety for Belt Sanders
Serious injury or death can occur from fingers, clothing, jewelry, or hair getting entangled in
moving
belt, spindle, or other components. Abrasion injuries can occur from touching moving
sandpaper with bare skin. Incorrect feeding of workpiece can lead to workpiece being thrown and
striking operator or bystanders with enough force to cause impact injuries. Long-term respiratory
damage can occur from using sander without proper use of a respirator. To reduce the risk of these
hazards, operator or bystanders MUST completely heed the hazards and warnings below.
WORKPIECE INSPECTION. Nails, staples, knots, or
other imperfections in workpiece can be dis-
lodged and thrown from sander at a high rate of
speed at people, or cause damage to sandpaper
or sander. Never sand stock that has embedded
foreign objects or questionable imperfections.
SANDPAPER CONDITION. Worn or damaged sand-
paper can fly apart and throw debris at opera-
tor, or aggressively grab workpiece, resulting in
subsequent injuries from operator loss of work-
piece control. Always inspect sandpaper before
operation and replace if worn or damaged.
IN-RUNNING NIP POINTS. The gap between mov-
ing sandpaper and fixed table/support creates
a pinch point for fingers or workpieces; the
larger this gap is, the greater the risk of fingers
or workpieces getting caught in it. Minimize this
risk by adjusting table/support to no more than
1
⁄16"
away from sandpaper. For spindle sanders,
always use the table insert that fits closest
diameter of installed drum.
WORKPIECE INTEGRITY. Sanding fragile work-
pieces can result in loss of control, resulting in
abrasion injuries, impact injuries, or damage
to sandpaper. Only sand solid workpieces that
can withstand power sanding forces. Make sure
workpiece shape is properly supported; avoid
sanding workpieces without flat bottom sur-
faces unless a jig is used to maintain support
and control when sanding force is applied.
SANDING DUST. Sanding creates large amounts of
dust that can lead to eye injury or respiratory
illness. Reduce your risk by always wearing
approved eye and respiratory protection when
using sander. Never operate without adequate
dust collection system in place and running.
Howe ver, dust collection is not a substitute for
using a respirator.
SANDPAPER DIRECTION. Feeding workpiece incor-
rectly can cause it to be thrown from machine,
striking operator or bystanders, or causing your
hands to slip into the moving sandpaper. To
reduce these risks, only sand against direction
of sandpaper travel, ensure workpiece is prop-
erly supported, and avoid introducing sharp
edges into moving sandpaper on the leading
side of the workpiece.
HAND PLACEMENT. Rotating sandpaper can
remove a large amount of flesh quickly. Always
keep hands away from sandpaper during opera-
tion. Never touch moving sandpaper on pur-
pose. Use a brush to clean table of sawdust
and chips.
FEEDING WORKPIECE. Forcefully jamming work-
piece into sanding surface could cause it to be
grabbed aggressively, pulling hands into sanding
surface. Firmly grasp workpiece in both hands
and ease it into sandpaper using light pressure.
AVOIDING ENTANGLEMENT. Becoming entangled
in moving parts can cause pinching and crush-
ing injuries. To avoid these hazards, keep all
guards in place and closed. DO NOT wear loose
clothing, gloves, or jewelry, and tie back long
hair.
WORKPIECE SUPPORT. Workpiece kickback can
occur with violent force if workpiece is not
properly supported during operation. Always
sand with workpiece firmly against table or
another support device.
MINIMUM STOCK DIMENSION. Small workpieces
can be aggressively pulled from your hands,
causing contact with sanding surface. Always
use a jig or other holding device when sanding
small workpieces, and keep hands and fingers
at least 2" away from sanding surface.
-9-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
ELECTRICAL
Additional Safety for Buffing Systems
Serious injury or death can occur from fingers, clothing, jewelry, or hair getting entangled in rotat-
ing buffing wheel, spindle, or other moving components. Workpieces thrown by buffing surface can
strike operator or bystanders with moderate force, causing impact injuries. Long-term respiratory
damage can occur from using machine without proper use of a respirator. To reduce the risk of
these hazards, operator or bystanders MUST completely heed the hazards and warnings below.
HAND/WHEEL CONTACT. Never purposely touch
moving buffing wheel or shaft. Take care to
keep fingers away from buffing wheel during
operations. If the workpiece is small or dif-
ficult to hold, use a workpiece holding fixture.
Abrasives can quickly remove large amounts
of skin!
BE AWARE OF DUST ALLERGIES. Be aware that
certain woods may cause an allergic reaction
in people and animals, especially when fine
dust is created by buffing. Make sure you know
what type of wood dust you will be exposed
to in case there is a possibility of an allergic
reaction.
AVOID KICKBACK. Avoid kickback by buffing in
accordance with directional arrows. Always
buff on the downward side of the wheel—pay
close attention to the direction of wheel rota-
tion to avoid placing the workpiece against the
upward side of the buffing wheel. Avoid buff-
ing with excessive force.
WORKPIECE SELECTION. Always inspect the con-
dition of your workpiece. DO NOT buff pieces
with loose knots, large splinters, protruding
nails, or other objects with sharp edges. DO
NOT buff cable, chain, or other irregularly
shaped objects that may be grabbed by the
buffing wheel and thrown at the operator.
WORKPIECE FEED. Allow the wheel to reach full
speed, then slowly ease the workpiece into
the buffing wheel, holding it in front of and
slightly below the wheel center. DO NOT buff
workpiece on the top or sides of the buffing
wheel. DO NOT place an edge or corner of the
workpiece against the buffing wheel or jam it
against the wheel. The workpiece may eject
toward the operator or be torn from the oper-
ator's hands, causing serious personal injury.
WORKPIECE CONTROL. If you cannot hold small
workpieces securely, do not buff them with
this machine. Hold them with clamps or similar
jigs, or use a smaller buffer.
DISCONNECT POWER WHEN SERVICING.
Disconnect the machine from power and
allow the wheel to come to a complete stop
before service, maintenance, or adjustments.
Avoid pulling cord-connected machinery
from the cord—instead, grasp the plug when
disconnecting it from power.
AVOID ENTANGLEMENT. Tie back long hair and
remove any loose-fitting clothing or jewelry
that could be caught up in the buffing wheel
or other moving machine parts. Avoid wearing
gloves as they may get caught in the buffing
wheel and cause entanglement injuries.
MOUNTING TO BENCH/STAND.
An unsecured
buffer may become dangerously out of control
during operation. Make sure buffer is FIRMLY
secured to a bench/stand before use.
CORRECT ACCESSORIES AND USE. Never install
a grinding wheel on this buffer. It is only
designed for buffing and polishing. Never
exceed maximum speed listed on each buff-
ing/polishing wheel.
OPERATOR POSITION.
Do not stand directly in
front of the buffer wheel when turning the
machine on, or when buffing. Do not buff
material from the rear of the machine.
AVOID WORKPIECE GRAB.
Firmly support the
workpiece against the rotation direction of the
buffing wheel. Otherwise, the buffing wheel
could grab the workpiece and pull your hands
into the moving wheel.
-10-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL
Circuit Requirements
This machine must be connected to the correct size and
type of power supply circuit, or fire or electrical damage
may occur. Read through this section to determine if an
adequate power supply circuit is available. If a correct
circuit is not available, a qualified electrician MUST install
one before you can connect the machine to power.
A power supply circuit includes all electrical equipment
between the breaker box or fuse panel in the building
and the machine. The power supply circuit used for
this machine must be sized to safely handle the full-
load current drawn from the machine for an extended
period of time. (If this machine is connected to a circuit
protected by fuses, use a time delay fuse marked D.)
Circuit Requirements for 110V
This machine is prewired to operate on a power supply
circuit that has a verified ground and meets the following
requirements:
Circuit Type ............... 110V/120V, 60 Hz, Single-Phase
Circuit Size ............................................. 20 Amps
Plug/Receptacle .................................... NEMA 5-15
Full-Load Current Rating
The full-load current rating is the amperage a machine
draws at 100% of the rated output power. On machines
with multiple motors, this is the amperage drawn by the
largest motor or sum of all motors and electrical devices
that might operate at one time during normal operations.
Full-Load Current Rating at 110V .................. 14 Amps
The machine must be properly set up
before it is safe to operate. DO NOT
connect this machine to the power
source until instructed to do so later in
this manual.
Incorrectly wiring or grounding this
machine can cause electrocution, fire,
or machine damage. To reduce this risk,
only an electrician or qualified service
personnel should do any required
electrical work on this machine.
NOTICE
The circuit requirements listed in this
manual apply to
a dedicated circuit—
where only one machine will be running
at a time. If this machine will be
connected to a shared circuit where
multiple machines will be running at the
same time, consult with an electrician
to ensure that the circuit is properly
sized for safe operation.
-11-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
ELECTRICAL
Grounding Requirements
This machine MUST be grounded. In the event of certain
types of
malfunctions or breakdowns, grounding provides
a path of least resistance for electric current
to travel—in
order
to reduce the risk of electric shock.
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding
wire
will
increase
the risk of electric shock. The wire with green
insulation
(with/without yellow stripes) is the equipment-
grounding
wire. If repair or replacement of the power
cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-
grounding
wire to a live (current carrying) terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel
if
you do not understand these grounding requirements,
or if
you are in doubt about whether the tool is
properly grounded.
If you ever notice that a cord or
plug is damaged or worn, disconnect it from power, and
immediately replace it with a new one.
Grounding Prong
Neutral Hot
5-15 PLUG
GROUNDED
5-15 RECEPTACLE
110V
Figure 2. NEMA 5-15 plug & receptacle.
DO NOT modify the provided plug or
use an adapter if the plug will not
fit the receptacle. Instead, have an
electrician install the proper receptacle
on a power supply circuit that meets
the requirements for this machine.
Extension Cords
We do not recommend using an extension cord with
this machine. Extension cords cause voltage drop, which
may damage electrical components and shorten motor
life. Voltage drop increases with longer extension cords
and smaller gauge sizes (higher gauge numbers indicate
smaller sizes).
Any extension cord used with this machine must contain a
ground wire, match the required
plug and receptacle, and
meet the following requirements:
Minimum Gauge Size at 110V ...................... 14 AWG
Maximum Length (Shorter is Better) ................50 ft.
For 110V Connection
This machine is equipped with a power cord with an
equipment-grounding
wire and NE M A 5-15 grounding
plug
(see figure). The plug must only be inserted into
a matching
receptacle that is properly installed and
grounded in accordance with local codes and ordinances.
-12-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
SETUP
SETUP
Description Qty
• Safety Glasses ..............................................1
• Cleaner/Degreaser ............................ As Needed
• Disposable Shop Rags ......................... As Needed
• Hex Wrench 4mm ..........................................1
• Hex Wrench 5mm ..........................................1
• Hex Wrench 6mm ..........................................1
• Dead-Blow Hammer .......................................1
• Mounting Hardware (Page 16) ............... As Needed
Items Needed for Setup
Unpacking
This machine has been carefully packaged for safe
transportation. If you notice the machine has been
damaged during shipping, please contact your authorized
Shop Fox dealer immediately.
The following items are needed, but not included, to set
up your machine.
USE helpers or power
lifting equipment to lift
this machine. Otherwise,
serious personal injury
may occur.
Wear safety glasses during
entire setup process!
This machine presents
serious injury hazards
to untrained users. Read
through this entire manual
to become familiar with
the controls and opera-
tions before starting the
machine!
-13-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
SETUP
Hex
Wrench
16mm
MEASURE BOLT DIAMETER BY PLACING INSIDE CIRCLE
7
⁄16"
3
⁄8"
1
⁄4"
5
⁄16"
#10
1
⁄2"
WASHERS ARE MEASURED BY THE INSIDE DIAMETER
USE THIS CHART TO IDENTIFY
HARDWARE DURING THE
INVENTORY/ASSEMBLY
PROCESS.
Flat Washer
Lock
Washer
Hex
Nut
Wing
Nut
Set
Screw
Cap
Screw
Carriage
Bolt
Hex
Bolt
Button
Head
Screw
Flange
Bolt
LINES ARE
1
⁄16" INCH APART
1
⁄4"
3
⁄8"
1
⁄2"
5
⁄8"
5
⁄16"
7
⁄16"
9
⁄16"
3
⁄4"
7
⁄8"
3
2
1
⁄4"
2
1
⁄2"
2
3
⁄4"
2
1
3
⁄4"
1
1
⁄2"
1
1
⁄4"
1
LINES ARE 1MM APART
5mm
10mm
20mm
15mm
25mm
40mm
30mm
35mm
45mm
50mm
60mm
55mm
70mm
65mm
75mm
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
5
⁄8"
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
9
⁄16"
1
⁄2"
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
12mm
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
10mm
7
⁄16"
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
8mm
3
⁄8"
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
5
⁄16"
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
1
⁄4"
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
#10
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
4mm
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
6mm
W
A
S
H
E
R
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
5mm
4mm
6mm
5mm
8mm
10mm
12mm
Tap
Screw
Phillips
Head
Screw
Flat
Head
Screw
E-Clip
External
Retaining
Ring
Internal
Retaining
Ring
Key
Lock
Nut
Hardware Recognition Chart
-14-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
SETUP
Inventory (Figure 3) Qty
A. Motor Assembly ............................................1
B. Sanding Belt 2" x 72" 100-Grit ...........................1
C. Mounting Adapter ..........................................1
D. Cap Screws
1
⁄4"-20 x
1
⁄2" .................................6
E. Pivot Arm Mounting Bracket .............................1
F. Quick-Release Lever Knob ................................1
G. Sanding Arm Assembly ....................................1
H. Auxiliary Arbor Flanges & Hex Nut
5
⁄8"-18LH ..........1
I. Platen Bracket .............................................1
J. Drive Wheel Arbor Flanges & Hex Nut
3
⁄4"-16 .........1
K. Pivot Arm Bracket .........................................1
L. Platen Bracket .............................................1
M. Pivot Arm ...................................................1
N. Drive Wheel 10" ............................................1
O. Tool Rest Support Assembly ..............................1
P. Tool Rest ....................................................1
Inventory
Figure 3. Machine inventory.
A
B
H
O
P
I
J
K
L
M
N
C
D
E
F
G
The following is a list of items shipped with your machine.
Before beginning setup, lay these items out and inventory
them.
Note:
If you cannot find an item on this list, carefully
check around/inside the machine and packaging materials.
Often, these items get lost in packaging materials while
unpacking or they are pre-installed at the factory.
SUFFOCATION HAZARD!
Immediately discard all
plastic bags and packing
materials to eliminate
choking/suffocation
hazards for children and
animals.
-15-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
SETUP
12
1
/
4
"
29"
Figure 4. Machine clearances.
Cleaning MachineMachine Placement
Workbench Load
Refer to the Machine Specifications for the
weight and footprint specifications of your
machine. Some workbenches may require
additional reinforcement to support the weight
of the machine and workpiece materials.
Consider anticipated workpiece sizes and
additional space needed for auxiliary stands,
work tables, or other machinery when
establishing a location for this machine in the
shop. Below is the minimum amount of space
needed for the machine.
Placement Location
INJURY HAZARD! Untrained
users can injure themselves
with this machine. Restrict
access to machine when
you are away, especially if
it is installed where chil-
dren are present.
The unpainted surfaces of your machine are
coated with a heavy-duty rust preventative that
prevents corrosion during shipment and storage.
This rust preventative works extremely well, but
it will take a little time to clean.
Be patient and do a thorough job cleaning your
machine. The time you spend doing this now will
give you a better appreciation for the proper
care of your machine's unpainted surfaces.
There are many ways to remove this rust
preventative, but the following steps work well
in a wide variety of situations. Always follow the
manufacturer’s instructions with any cleaning
product you use and make sure you work in a
well-ventilated area to minimize exposure to
toxic fumes.
Before cleaning, gather the following:
• Disposable rags
• Cleaner/degreaser (WD•40 works well)
• Safety glasses & disposable gloves
• Plastic paint scraper (optional)
Basic steps for removing rust preventative:
1.
Put on safety glasses.
2.
Coat the rust preventative with a liberal
amount of cleaner/degreaser, then let it
soak for 5–10 minutes.
3.
Wipe off the surfaces. If your cleaner/
degreaser is effective, the rust
preventative will wipe off easily. If you
have a plastic paint scraper, scrape off as
much as you can first, then wipe off the
rest with the rag.
4.
Repeat Steps 2–3 as necessary until clean,
then coat all unpainted surfaces with a
quality metal protectant to prevent rust.
Avoid chlorine-based solvents, such as
acetone or brake parts cleaner, that may
damage painted surfaces.
-16-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
SETUP
Bench Mounting
Number of Mounting Holes .................................. 8
Diameter of Mounting Hardware Needed ..............
1
⁄2"
Machine Base
Workbench
Bolt
Flat Washer
Flat Washer
Lock Washer
Hex Nut
Figure 5. Typical "Through Mount" setup.
Machine Base
Workbench
Lag Screw
Flat Washer
Figure 6. Typical "Direct Mount" setup.
Another option is a “Direct Mount” (see example) where
the machine is secured directly to the workbench with lag
screws and washers.
The base of this machine has mounting holes that allow it
to be fastened to a workbench or other mounting surface
to prevent it from moving during operation and causing
accidental injury or damage.
The strongest mounting option is a “Through Mount” (see
example) where holes are drilled all the way through the
workbench—and hex bolts, washers, and hex nuts are
used to secure the machine in place.
-17-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
SETUP
Assembly
Before beginning the assembly process, refer to Items
Needed for Setup
and gather everything you need.
Ensure all parts have been properly cleaned of the
heavy-duty rust-preventative applied at the factory, if
applicable. Be sure to complete all steps in the assembly
procedure prior to performing the Test Run.
To assemble machine, do these steps:
1. Slide the mounting adapter onto the right-hand arbor
of the motor assembly with the countersunk holes
facing out, then rotate it so that the flat edge is at
the 10 o'clock position, as shown in Figure 7.
2. Secure the adapter to the motor assembly with (3)
1
⁄4"-20 x
1
⁄2" cap screws (see Figure 7).
3. Back out the (3) cap screws and (4) set screws
in the pivot arm mounting bracket and the pivot
arm bracket, then slide the pivot arm bracket
onto the pivot arm mounting bracket, as shown in
Figures 8–9.
Note: The pivot arm bracket bushing is shipped with
a lubricating grease coating on its outer surface.
This lubricant will keep the motion of the pivot arm
smooth during operation and reduce the wear on the
metal-to-metal surfaces.
4. For now, finger-tighten the three cap screws enough
to hold the two brackets together. You will fully
tighten these fasteners in a later step.
Note: Make sure the four set screws DO NOT make
contact with the opposite bracket.
Figure 7. Mounting adapter installed.
x 3
Mounting
Adapter
Flat
Edge
Figure 8. Left side of pivot arm bracket
assembly.
Pivot Arm
Mounting
Bracket
Pivot
Arm
Bracket
Cap Screw
(1 of 3)
Set Screws (2 of 4)
Figure 9. Right side of pivot arm bracket
assembly.
Pivot Arm
Mounting
Bracket
Pivot Arm
Bracket
Bushing
Set Screw
Cap Screws
(2 of 3)
Set Screw
-18-
Model W1843 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/17)
SETUP
5. Slide the assembled arm brackets onto the right-
hand arbor with the arm bracket bushing facing
out, as shown in Figure 10, then secure it with the
remaining (3)
1
⁄4"-20 x
1
⁄2" cap screws.
6. Move the machine to the selected mounting surface,
and use the eight holes in the base of the motor
assembly and the pivot arm bracket assembly as a
template for drilling the mounting holes.
7. Loosen the three cap screws of the pivot arm
bracket assembly (see Figures 8–9 on Page 17),
then use the mounting hardware you have chosen to
firmly secure the motor assembly and the bracket
assembly in place.
Note: Before fully tightening the mounting
hardware, make sure that the three cap screws and
four set screws of the arm bracket assembly are
loose. This will allow the mounting bracket to lay
flat on the mounting surface.
8. Tighten the four set screws in the pivot arm bracket
assembly (see Figures 8–9 on Page 17) just until you
feel resistance. This will keep the two parts of the
assembly stable during operation.
9. Fully tighten the three cap screws on the pivot arm
bracket assembly.
10. Back out the two set screws in the round end of the
pivot arm, slide the arm onto the bracket bushing so
that the platen bracket cap screws are facing to the
right, as shown in Figure 11, then tighten the set
screws to hold the pivot arm in place.
Note: The pivot arm and bushing are designed so
that the set screws tighten into the grooved surface
of the bushing. This keeps the pivot arm from
sliding off the bushing when using the tilt feature.
Figure 10. Pivot arm bracket assembly
installed onto the motor assembly.
x 3
Arm Bracket Bushing
Figure 11. Pivot arm installed.
Bushing
Platen Bracket
Cap Screws
Pivot
Arm
Set
Screws
/
