Briggs & Stratton 58033139 Owner's manual

Category
Power generators
Type
Owner's manual
IGGS &STRA_O
®
I G
rator's I
This generator is rated in accordance with CSA(Canadian Standards
Association) standard C22.2 No. 100-04 (motors and generators).
BRIGGS & STRATTONPOWER PRODUCTSGROUP, LLC
JEFFERSON,WISCONSIN,U.S.A.
Manual No. 206883GS Revision - (04/28/2008)
Thankyoufor purchasing this quality-built Briggs & Stratton generator.We are pleasedthat you've placedyour confidence in
the Bfiggs & Stratton brand. When operatedandmaintainedaccordingto the instructions in this manual,your Bfiggs &
Stratton generator will provide many years of dependableservice.
Thismanualcontainssafety information to makeyou awareof the hazardsand risks associatedwith generators and how to
avoid them. This generator is designed andintendedonly for supplying electrical powerfor operatingcompatible electrical
lighting, appliances,tools and motor loads, and is not intendedfor any other purpose. It is important that you readand
understand these instructions thoroughly before attempting to start or operatethis equipment. Save theseinstructionsfor
future reference.
Thisgenerator requires final assembly beforeuse. Referto the Assembly section of this manualfor instructions on final
assembly procedures. Follow the instructions completely.
Where to FindUs
You never haveto lookfar to find Briggs & Stratton support and servicefor your generator. Consultyour Yellow Pages.There
are over 30,000 Briggs & Stratton authorized service dealersworldwide who provide quality service. You canalso contact
Briggs & Stratton Customer Service by phone at (800) 743-4115, or on the Internet at BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM.
Generator
Model Number
Revision
Serial Number
Engine
Model Number
TypeNumber
CodeNumber
DatePurchased
Briggs & Stratton PowerProducts Group, LLC
900 North Parkway
Jefferson, WI 53549
Copyright © 2008 Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group,
LLC. All rights reserved. No part of this material may be
reproduced or transmitted in any form by any meanswithout
the expresswritten permission of Briggs & Stratton Power
Products Group,LLC.
2 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
Table of Contents
OperatorSafety ................................. 4
Equipment Description......................................... 4
Safety Rules................................................. 4
Assembly ..................................... 7
UnpackGenerator ............................................ 7
Install Wheel Kit.............................................. 7
Verify EngineOil Level......................................... 8
Add Fuel.................................................... 8
System Ground .............................................. 9
Connectingto a Building's ElectricalSystem........................ 9
GeneratorLocation ........................................... 9
Features and Controls ............................ 10
Cord Sets and Receptacles.................................... 11
GeneratorAdapter CordSet.................................... 11
Operation .................................... 12
Starting the Engine .......................................... 12
ConnectingElectrical Loads.................................... 13
Stopping the Engine.......................................... 13
Don't OverloadGenerator ..................................... 14
Maintenance .................................. 15
MaintenanceSchedule........................................ 15
GeneratorMaintenance....................................... 15
Engine Maintenance.......................................... 16
Storage ................................................... 19
Troubleshooting ................................ 20
Warranties.................................... 21
Emissions Control System Warranty............................. 21
GeneratorOwnerWarranty .................................... 23
Specifications ................................. 24
Product Specifications........................................ 24
Common Service Parts ....................................... 24
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OperatorSafety
EquipmentDescription
Readthis manual carefully and becomefamiliar
with yourgenerator. Knowitsapplications, its
limitationsand anyhazardsinvolved.
Thegeneratoris anengine-driven, revolvingfield, alternating
current (AC)generator, it was designedto supply electrical
power for operatingcompatible electricallighting, appliances,
tools and motor loads.Thegenerator's revolvingfield is
driven at about3,600 rpm by a single-cylinderengine.
NOTICE
Exceedinggeneratorswattage/amperagecapacitycan
damage generatorand/or electrical devicesconnectedto it.
" ca_tT S'ee
Don'tOverloadGeneratorintheOperationsection.
Everyeffort hasbeen madeto ensurethat the informationin
this manualis both accurateandcurrent. However,the
manufacturer reservesthe right to change,alter or otherwise
improvethe generatorand this documentation at anytime
without prior notice.
The EmissionControl System for this generator is warranted
for standardsset by the Environmental ProtectionAgency
and the California Air Resources Board.
Safety Rules
,_ This isthe safetyalert symbol. It is usedto alert
youto potential personal injuryhazards.Obeyall
safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid
possible injuryor death.
Thesafety alert symbol (A.) isusedwith a signal word
(DANGER,WARNING, CAUTION),a pictorial and/or a safety
messageto alert you to hazards.DANGERindicatesa hazard
which, if not avoided,will result in deathor serious injury.
WARNINGindicates ahazardwhich, if not avoided, could
result in deathor serious injury. CAUTIONindicatesa hazard
which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate
injury. NOTICEindicatesa situation that could result in
equipment damage. Followsafetymessagesto avoid or
reducethe risk of injuryor death.
The manufacturer cannot possibly anticipateevery possible
circumstance that might involve a hazard.Thewarnings in
this manual,and the tags and decals affixedto the unit are,
therefore, not all-inclusive. If you usea procedure, work
method or operating technique thatthe manufacturer does
not specifically recommend, you must satisfy yourself that it
issafe for you and others. You must also make surethat the
procedure, work method or operating techniquethat you
choose does not renderthe generator unsafe.
A - Explosion
B - Fire
C- ElectricShock
D- ToxicFumes
E- Kickback
F - Hot Surface
G- Flying Objects
H- Moving Parts
J - ReadManual
Using a generator indoors CAN KiLL YOU IN MINUTES,
Generator exhaust contains carbon monoxide. This is
a poison you cannot see or smell,
NEVERuse insidea home
or garage, EVENIF doors
and windowsare open.
[]
Only use OUTSIDE and
far away from windows,
doors, and vents.
WARNING
Running engine gives off carbon monoxide, an
odorless, colorless, poison gas.
Breathing carbon monoxide can cause headache,
fatigue, dizziness, vomiting, confusion, seizures,
nausea, fainting or death.
Operategenerator ONLYoutdoors.
Installa battery operatedcarbon monoxidealarm nearthe
bedrooms.
Keepexhaustgas from entering a confined areathrough
windows, doors, ventilation intakes, or other openings.
DO NOTstart or run engine indoors or in an enclosedarea,
(even if windows and doors areopen), includingthe generator
compartment of a recreationalvehicle (RV).
4 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.C01Vl
WARNING
Certain componentsin this productand related
accessories containchemicalsknown tothe State of
California tocausecancer, birth defects, or other
reproductiveharm. Wash hands after handling.
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains
chemicalsknown to theState of California to cause
cancer,birth defects,or other reproductiveharm.
WARNING
Generator produces hazardous voltage.
Failure to isolate generator from power utility
can result in death or injury to electric utility
workers due to backfeed of e!ectrica!energy.
When using generatorfor backup power, notify utility company.
Use approvedtransfer equipment to isolate generatorfrom
electric utility.
Use aground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI)in any damp or
highly conductive area,suchas metal deckingor steel work.
DO NOTtouch barewires or receptacles.
DO NOTuse generatorwith electricalcords which areworn,
frayed, bareor otherwise damaged.
DO NOToperate generatorin the rain or wet weather.
DO NOThandle generatoror electricalcords while standing in
water, while barefoot,or while handsor feetare wet.
DO NOTallow unqualified persons or children to operate or
servicegenerator.
WARNING
Startercord kickback(rapid retraction) can result
in bodily injury. Kickbackwill pull handandarm
_,_.,_ toward engine fasterthanyou can letgo.
Brokenbones, fractures, bruises, or sprains
could result.
Whenstartingengine,pullcordslowlyuntilresistanceisfelt and
thenpullrapidlytoavoidkickback.
NEVERstartor stopenginewith electricaldevicespluggedin
andturnedon.
WARNING
Fueland its vapors are extremely flammable and
explosive.
Fireor explosion can causesevere burns or
death.
WHEN ADDING OR DRAiNiNG FUEL
Turn generator OFFand let it cool at least2 minutes before
removing fuel cap. Loosencap slowly to relievepressure in
tank.
Fill or drain fuel tank outdoors.
DO NOToverfill tank.Allow spacefor fuel expansion.
Iffuel spills, wait until it evaporatesbefore starting engine.
Keepfuel awayfrom sparks,open flames, pilot lights, heat,and
other ignition sources.
DO NOTlight acigarette or smoke.
WHENSTARTINGEQUIPMENT
Ensure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap, andair cleanerare in place.
DO NOTcrank enginewith spark plug removed.
WHENOPERATINGEQUIPMENT
DO NOTtip engine or equipment at anglewhich causesfuel to
spill.
This generatoris not for use in mobile equipment or marine
applications.
WHENTRANSPORTINGOR REPAIRINGEQUIPMENT
Transport/repair with fuel tank EMPTYor with fuel shutoff valve
OFF.
Disconnectspark plug wire.
WHENSTORINGFUELOR EQUIPMENTWITH FUELiN TANK
Store awayfrom furnaces, stoves, water heaters,clothes dryers,
or other appliancesthat have pilot light or other ignition source
becausethey can ignite fuel vapors.
WARNING
This generatordoes not meetU. S. CoastGuard Regulation
33CFR-183and should not beused on marineapplications.
Failure to usethe appropriate U. S. CoastGuard approved
generator could result in death or serious injury and/or
property damage.
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WARNING
Contactwith muffler areacan result in serious
burns.
_ Exhaustheat/gasescan ignite combustibles,structures or damagefuel tank causingafire.
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DO NOTtouch hot parts andAVOID hotexhaust gases.
Allow equipment to cool beforetouching.
Keepat least5 feet (1.5 m) of clearanceon all sidesof
generator including overhead.
Codeof FederalRegulation (CFR)Title 36 Parks, Forests,and
Public Property require equipment powered by an internal
combustion engine to have aspark arrester, maintained in
effective working order, complying to USDAForest service
standard 5100-1C or later revision. In the Stateof California a
spark arrester is required under section 4442 of the California
Public resources code. Other statesmay havesimilar laws.
WARNING
Starter and other rotating parts can entangle
hands, hair, clothing, or accessories.
NEVERoperate generatorwithout protective housing or covers.
DO NOTwear loose clothing, jewelry or anythingthat may be
caught in the starter or other rotating parts.
Tie up long hair and removejewelry.
WARNING
Unintentional sparking can result in fire or
electric shock.
WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRSTO YOUR GENERATOR
Disconnectthe spark plug wire from the spark plug and place
the wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
WHEN TESTINGFOR ENGINESPARK
= Use approvedspark plug tester.
DO NOTcheckfor spark with spark plug removed.
CAUTION
Excessively high operating speeds increase risk of injury
and damage to generator.
Excessively low speeds impose a heavy load.
DO NOTtamper with governed speed.Generatorsupplies
correct rated frequencyand voltage when running at governed
speed.
DO NOTmodify generator inany way.
NOT/
Exceeding generators wattage/amperage capacity can
damage generator and/or electrical devices connected to it.
DO NOTexceedthe generator's wattage/amperage capacity. See
Don't OverloadGeneratorin the Operationsection.
Start generator and let engine stabilize beforeconnecting
electrical loads.
Connectelectrical loads in OFFposition, thenturn ONfor
operation.
Turn electricalloads OFFand disconnectfrom generator before
stopping generator.
NOT/CE
improper treatment of generator can damage it and
shorten its life.
Use generatoronly for intended uses.
Ifyou havequestions about intended use,ask dealer orcontact
localservice center.
Operategenerator only on levelsurfaces.
DO NOTexposegenerator to excessivemoisture, dust, dirt, or
corrosive vapors.
DO NOTinsert any objectsthrough cooling slots.
Ifconnected devices overheat,turn them off anddisconnect
them from generator.
Shut off generator if:
-electrical output is lost;
-equipment sparks, smokes, or emits flames;
-unit vibrates excessively.
6 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVi
Assembly
_._i ead entire operator's manual beforeyou attempt
toassemble or operate yournewgenerator.
Your generator requiressome assembly and is readyfor use
after it hasbeen properly servicedwith the recommended
fuel and oil levelis verified.
If you haveany problemswith the assemblyof your generator,
pleasecarlthe generatorhelplineat (800) 743-4115. if calling
for assistance,pleasehavethe model, revision,and serial
numberfrom the identificationlabel available.Seegenerator
Featuresand Controlsfor identification labellocation.
UnpackGenerator
1. Setthe carton on a rigid, flat surface.
2. Removeeverything from carton exceptgenerator.
3. Opencarton completely by cutting eachcorner from
top to bottom.
4. Leavegeneratoron carton to install wheel kit.
The generator is suppliedwith:
* Operator's manual
* Adaptercord set
* Threepackets of fuel stabilizer
* Wheels (2)
* Axle
* Support leg
* Wheelkit hardware
Install Wheel Kit
NOTE:Wheelkit is not intendedfor over-the-road use.
You will needthe following tools to install thesecomponents:
* 13 mm wrench
* Socketwrench with a 13 mm socket
* Pliers
* Safetyglasses
Install the wheel kit as follows:
1. Tip generatorso that engine end is up.
2. Slide axle (A) through both mounting brackets.
3. Slide a wheel (B) over axle.
NOTE:Besure to install wheelwith raised hub inboard.
4. Placea washer(C) on axleand then placean e-ring (D)
in axlegroove.
CAUTION
E-tings can causeeyeinjury.
..._ E-rings can spring back and becomeairborne
when installing or removing.
Alwaysweareyeprotectionwheninstalling/removinge-rings.
5. Install e-ring with pliers, squeezingfrom top of e-ring
to bottom of axle.
6. Repeatsteps 3 through 5 to secure secondwheel.
7. Return generatorto normal operating position (resting
on wheels).
8. Removehandle (N) from generatorframe by pushing in
pins (J) and pulling up on handle.
9. Turn handle around as shown below andattach it to
generatorframe by pushing in pins on generatorframe.
Slide handle down until pins lock into holeson handle.
10. Tip generatorso that engine side is down.
11. Line up holes in support leg (E) with holes in generator
frame.
12. Attach support leg using 2 capscrews(IVi8x 20 mm)
(F) and 2 hexnuts (G). Tighten with a 13 mm socket
wrench and 13 mm wrench.
13. Return generator to normal operating position (resting
on wheels and support leg).
NOTE:Turn the handle around on the generatorframe for
storage purposes ONLY.
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E
VerifyEngineOil Level
Thegeneratorengineis shippedfrom thefactory filled with
oil (API SJor higher 10W-30). This allows for generator
operation in the widest rangeof temperatureand climate
conditions. Beforestarting the engine,check oil leveland
ensurethat engineis serviced asdescribed in Maintenance.
NOTE:SeeOffin the Maintenancesection to review oil
recomendations.Verify provided oil in engineis thecorrect
viscosity for current ambient temperature.
NOTICE
Any attempt to crank or start the engine before it hasbeen
properly filled with the recommendedoil will result in
equipment failure.
Referto Maintenancefor oilfill information.
Damageto equipmentresultingfromfailuretofollowthis
instructionwillvoidwarranty.
AddFuel
Fuel mustmeet these requirements:
Clean,fresh, unleadedgasoline.
A minimum of 87 octane/87AKI (91 RON).High
altitude use, seeHigh Altitude.
Gasolinewith up to 10% ethanol (gasohol) or up to
15% MTBE(methyl tertiary butyl ether) is acceptable.
NOTICE
Avoid generator damage.
Failureto follow Operator's Manualfor fuel
recommendationsvoids warranty.
DONOTuseunapprovedgasolinesuchasE85.
DONOTmixoil in gasoline.
DONOTmodifyengineto runonalternatefuels.
To protectthe fuelsystemfrom gum formation, mix in a fuel
stabilizerwhenaddingfuel. SeeStorage.All fuel is not the
same.If you experiencestartingor performanceproblems after
usingfuel, switchto a differentfuel provideror changebrands.
This engineiscertifiedto operateon gasoline.Theemission
control systemfor this engineis EM(EngineModifications).
WARNING
Fueland its vapors are extremely flammable and
explosive.
Fireor explosion can causesevere burns or
death.
WHENADDING FUEL
* Turn generator OFFand let it cool at least2 minutes before
removing fuel cap. Loosencap slowly to relievepressure in
tank.
* Fill fuel tank outdoors.
* DO NOToverfill tank. Allow space for fuel expansion.
* iffuel spills, wait until it evaporatesbefore starting engine.
* Keepfuel awayfrom sparks,open flames, pilot lights,heat,and
other ignition sources.
* DO NOTlighta cigarette or smoke.
1. Cleanarea around fuel fill cap, remove cap.
2. Slowly add unleadedgasoline (A) to fuel tank (B). Be
careful not to overfill. Allow about 1.5" (4 cm) of tank
space (C)for fuel expansion.
3. Install fuel capand let anyspilled fuel evaporatebefore
starting engine.
HighAltitude
At altitudes over 5,000 feet (1524 meters), a minimum
85 octane/ 85 AKI (89 RON)gasoline is acceptable.To
remainemissions compliant, high altitude adjustment is
required.Operationwithout this adjustment will cause
decreasedperformance, increasedfuel consumption, and
increasedemissions. Seean authorized dealerfor high
altitude adjustment information. Operationof the engine at
altitudes below 2,500 feet (762 meters) with the high altitude
kit is not recommended.
8 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
System Ground
Thegenerator hasa system ground that connects the
generatorframe componentsto the ground terminals on the
ACoutput receptacles.Thesystem ground is connected to
the ACneutral wire (the neutral is bonded to the generator
frame).
Special Requirements
Theremay be Federalor State OccupationalSafety and
Health Administration (OSHA)regulations, local codes, or
ordinances that applyto the intended useof the generator.
Pleaseconsult a qualified electrician, electrical inspector, or
the local agency havingjurisdiction:
* in some areas,generators are requiredto be registered
with local utility companies.
* If the generator is usedat a construction site, there
may be additional regulations which must be observed.
Connecting to a Buiiding'sElectricalSystem
Connectionsfor standby powerto a buiiding's electrical
system must be made by a qualified electrician. The
connection must isolate the generator powerfrom utility
power and must comply with all applicablelaws and
electrical codes.
WARNING
Generator produces hazardous voltage.
Failure to isolate generator from power utility
can result in death or injury to electric utility
workers due to backfeed of electrical energy.
When using generatorfor backup power, notify utility company.
Use approvedtransfer equipment to isolate generatorfrom
electric utility.
Use aground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI)in any damp or
highly conductive area,suchas metal deckingor steel work.
DO NOTtouch barewires or receptacles.
DO NOTuse generatorwith electricalcords which areworn,
frayed, bareor otherwise damaged.
DO NOToperate generatorin the rain or wet weather.
DO NOThandle generatoror electricalcords while standing in
water, while barefoot,or while handsor feetare wet.
DO NOTallow unqualified persons or children to operate or
servicegenerator.
GeneratorLocation
Clearances and Air Movement
WARNING
_ Exhaustheat/gasescan ignite combustibles,
structures or damagefuel tank causingafire.
Keepatleast5 ft. (1.5m)clearanceonall sidesof generator
includingoverhead.
Placegeneratoroutdoors in an areathat will not accumulate
deadlyexhaust gas.DONOTplacegeneratorwhere exhaust
gas (A) could accumulate and enter inside or be drawn into
a potentially occupied building. Ensureexhaustgas is kept
awayfrom any windows, doors, ventilation intakes, or other
openings that canallow exhaustgasto collect in a confined
area.Prevailingwinds and air currents should betaken into
consideration when positioning generator.
Using a generator indoors CAN KiLL YOU JNMINUTES.
Generator exhaust contains carbon monoxide. This is
a poison you cannot see or smell.
NEVER use inside a home
or garage, EVEN IF doors
and windows are open.
+
B
Only use OUTSIDE and
far away from windows,
doors, and vents.
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FeaturesandControls
_._i ead this Operator's Manual and safetyrules before operating yourgenerator.
Comparethe illustrations with your generator, to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and
adjustments. Savethis manual for future reference.
o
A - FuelTank -- Capacityof seven (7) U.S.gallons.
B - Fuel Valve-- Usedto turn fuel supply on and off to
engine.
C- ChokeLever -- Usedwhen starting a cold engine.
D - Air Cleaner -- Protectsengineby filtering dust and
debris out of intakeair.
E - Recoil Starter -- Usedto start the engine.
F =EngineRocker Switch -- Setthis switch to "On"before
using recoil starter. Set switch to "Off"to switch off
engine.
G- 0il Fill Cap-- Checkand add engineoil here.
H - 0il DrainPlug-- Drainengineoil here.
J - GroundingFastener-- Consult your local agencyhaving
jurisdiction for grounding requirementsin your area.
K- Identification Label-- Provides model, revision and
serial numberof generator. Pleasehavethese readily
availablewhen calling for assistance.
L =Rocker SwitchCircuit Breaker-- The receptaclesare
provided with a rocker switch circuit breakerto protect
the generatoragainstelectrical overload.
M - 120/240 Volt AC, 30 Amp LockingReceptacle -- May
be usedto supply electrical powerfor the operation of
120 and/or 240 Volt AC, 30 Amp, single phase,60 Hz
electrical, lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads.
N - Spark ArrestorMuffler -- Exhaustmuffler lowers engine
noise and is equipped with a spark arrester screen.
P - 120 Volt AC, 20 Amp, Duplex Receptacles -- May be
usedto supply electrical power for the operation of
120 Volt AC, 20Amp, single phase, 60 Hzelectrical,
lighting, appliance,tool and motor loads.
10 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM
CordSets andReceptacles
Use only high quality, well-insulated, grounded extension
cords with the generator's 120Volt duplex receptacle.
Inspect extensioncords before eachuse.
Checkthe ratings of all extensioncords beforeyou use
them. Extensioncord sets usedshould be ratedfor 125 Volt
ACloads at 20 Amps or greaterfor most electrical devices.
Somedevices, however, maynot require this type of
extension cord. Checkthe operator's manuals of those
devicesfor the manufacturer's recommendations.
Keepextension cords asshort aspossible to minimize
voltage drop.
WARNING
,_1_ 0verloadedelectrical cords can overheat,arc,
and burn resulting in death, bodily injury, and/or
property damage.
ONLYusecordsratedfor yourloads.
Followall safetiesonelectricalcords.
120/240 Volt AC, 30 Amp, LockingReceptacle
Use a NEMA L14-30 plug with this receptacle.Connecta
4-wire cord set ratedfor 250 Volt AC loadsat 30 Amps (or
greater). You can usethe same4-wire cord if you plan to
run a 120 Volt load.
4-Wire Cord Set
__11
NEMA L14-30
(Neutral)
Y (Hot) 1 X (Hot)
Ground (Green)
This receptaclepowers 120/240 Volt AC, 60 Hz,single phase
loads requiring up to 5,500 watts of power (5.5 kW) at
22.9 Amps for 240 Volts or two independent 120 Volt loads
at 22.9 Amps each. Theoutlet is protected by a two pole
rocker switch circuit breaker.
NOTICE
Receptaclesmay be marked with rating value greaterthan
generator out ut ca aci .
. NEVERattemptto poweradevicerequiringmoreamperage
thangeneratoror receptaclecansupply.
* DONOToverloadthegenerator.SeeDon'tOverloadGenerator.
120 Volt AC, 20 Amp, Duplex Receptacles
Theduplex receptaclesare protected against overload by a
two pole rockerswitch circuit breaker.
Useeachreceptacleto operate120 Volt AC, single-phase,
60 Hz electricalloads requiring upto 2,400 watts (2.4 kW) at
20 Amps of current. Usecord setsthat are ratedfor 125 Volt
ACloads at 20 Amps (or greater). Inspect cord sets before
eachuse.
GeneratorAdapter CordSet
Thegenerator comeswith a 25' generator adaptercord set
designedto provide two sets of 120 Volt, 20 Amp outlets
from one 120 Volt, 20 Amp duplex receptacle.
Themaximum load on eachoutlet is 20 Amps. The
maximum total load on both black wire outlets or white
stripe wire outlets is 20 Amps.
NOTE:Follow all safety precautionswhen connecting any
extensioncord or deviceto the generator.
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Operation
Starting the Engine
Disconnect all electrical loads from the generator. Usethe
following start instructions (seeFeaturesand Controlsfor
location of controls described below):
1. Make sure unit is on a levelsurface.
IMPORTANT:Failureto start and operatethe unit on a level
surfacewill causethe unit not to start or shut down during
operation.
2. Turn the fuel valve to the "On" position. Thefuel valve
handle should be vertical (pointing toward the ground)
for fuel to flow.
3. Push choke leverto "Choke" position (N).
4. Pushengine rocker switch to "On".
5. Grasp recoil handleand pull slowly until slight
resistance is felt. Then pull rapidly one time only to
start engine.
If engine starts, proceedto step 7.
If engine fails to start, proceedto step 6.
WARNING
Starter cord kickback(rapid retraction) can result
in bodily injury. Kickbackwill pull handandarm
_. toward enginefaster than you can letgo.
Brokenbones, fractures, bruises,or sprains
could result.
= Whenstartingengine,pullcordslowlyuntilresistanceisfelt and
thenpullrapidlytoavoidkickback.
= NEVERstartor stopenginewithelectricaldevicespluggedin
andturnedon.
6. Move choke leverto "Half" choke position, and pull
recoil handletwice.
If engine fails to start, repeatsteps 5 thru 7.
7. Slowly move choke leverto "Run" position (l_'l). If
engine falters, move chokeleverto "Half" choke
position until engine runs smoothly, andthen to "Run"
position (1÷1).
IMPORTANT:if engine floods, placechoke lever in "Run"
position (1_1)and crank until engine starts.
NOTE:If engine starts after 3 pulls but fails to run, or if unit
shuts down during operation, makesure unit is on a level
surface and checkfor proper oil level in crankcase.This unit
may be equippedwith a low oil protection device.If so, oil
must be at proper levelfor engine to start.
WARNING
Contactwith muffler areacan result in serious
burns.
._ Exhaustheat/gasescan ignite combustibles,structures or damagefuel tank causingafire.
e
e
e
DO NOTtouch hot parts andAVOID hotexhaust gases.
Allow equipment to cool beforetouching.
Keepat least5 feet (1.5 m) of clearanceon all sidesof
generator including overhead.
Code of FederalRegulation (CFR)Title 36 Parks,Forests,and
Public Property require equipment powered by an internal
combustion engineto have aspark arrester, maintained in
effective working order, complying to USDAForestservice
standard 5100-1C or later revision, in the State of California a
spark arrester is required under section 4442 of the California
Public resources code. Otherstates may havesimilar laws.
12 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
ConnectingElectricalLoads
1. Let engine stabilizeand warm up for a few minutes
after starting.
2. Ensurecircuit breakeron control panel is in "On"
position.
3. Plug in andturn on the desired 120 and/or 240 Volt
AC,single phase,60 Hz electrical loads.
IMPORTANT:When plugging into the 120 Volt receptacles,
plug items to be powered in sequenceasshown below.
Stopping the Engine
1. Turn OFFand unplug aJJelectrical loads from generator
panel receptacles.NEVERstart or stop enginewith
electrical devicespluggedin and turned ON.
2. Let engine run at no-load for several minutes to
stabilize internaltemperaturesof engine and generator.
3. Push engine rocker switch to "Off" position.
WARNING
Backfire,fire or engine damagecould occur.
DONOTstopenginebymovingchokecontrolto "Choke"
position(1",1).
4. Move fuel valve to "Off" position.
NOTE:
* DONOTconnect 240 Volt loads to the 120 Volt duplex
receptacles.
* DONOTconnect 3-phaseloads to the generator.
* DONOTconnect 50 Hzloads to the generator.
* DONOTOVERLOADTHEGENERATOR.SeeDon't
OverloadGenerator.
NOTICE
Exceedinggeneratorswattage/amperagecapacitycan
damagegeneratorand/or electrical devicesconnectedto it.
DONOTexceedthegenerator'swattage/amperagecapacity.See
Don'tOverloadGeneratorintheOperationsection.
Startgeneratorandletenginestabilizebeforeconnecting
electricalloads.
Connectelectricalloadsin OFFposition,thenturn ONfor
operation.
TurnelectricalloadsOFFanddisconnectfrom generatorbefore
stoppinggenerator.
o
13
o
Don't OverloadGenerator
Capacity
You must make sureyour generator cansupply enough
rated (running) and surge (starting) watts for the items you
will power at the same time. Follow these simple steps:
1. Selectthe itemsyou will power at the same time.
2. Totalthe rated(running) watts ofthese items. This is the
amount of poweryour generatormust produceto keep
your items running. SeeWattageReferenceGuide.
3. Estimatehow many surge (starting) watts you will need.
Surge wattageis the short burst of power neededto
start electric motor-driven tools or appliancessuch asa
circular saw or refrigerator. Becausenot all motors start
atthe sametime, total surgewatts can be estimatedby
adding only the item(s) with the highest additionalsurge
watts to thetotal ratedwatts from step 2.
Example:
Tool or Appliance
Window Air
Conditioner
Refrigerator
Deep Freezer
Television
Light (75 Watts)
Watts
1200
8OO
5OO
5OO
75
3075Total
RunningWatts
Total Rated(Running) Watts
HighestAdditional Surge Watts
Total GeneratorOutput Required
(Starting)Watts
1800
1600
500
1800Highest
SurgeWatts
= 3075
= 1800
=4875
Power Management
To prolong the life of your generatorand attacheddevices, it
is important to take carewhen adding electrical loadsto your
generator. Thereshould be nothing connectedto the
generator outlets before starting its engine.Thecorrect and
safe way to managegeneratorpower isto sequentiallyadd
loads asfollows:
1. With nothing connectedto the generator,start the
engine asdescribed in this manual.
2. Plug in andturn on the first load, preferablythe largest
load you have.
3. Permit the generatoroutput to stabilize (engine runs
smoothly and attacheddeviceoperates properly).
4. Plug in andturn on the next load.
5. Again, permit the generatorto stabilize.
6. Repeatsteps 4 and 5 for eachadditional load.
NEVERadd more loads than the generatorcapacity.Take
special careto consider surge loads in generator capacity,as
described above.
ToolorAppliance
Essentials
Light Bulb - 75 watt
Deep Freezer
Sump Pump
Rated*
(Running)
Watts
75
5OO
8OO
Additional
Surge (Starting)
Watts
500
1200
Aefii_sFator/FreezSF-_8_u_FtJ 8oo 16oo
WaterWellPump- 1/3HP 1000 2000
Heating/geeJing
WindowAC- 10,000BTU
WindowFan
FurnaceFanBlower-1/2HP
Kitchen
MicrowaveOven- 1000Watt 1000
CoffeeMaker 1500
ElectricStove- SingleElement
HotPlate
FamilyRoom
DVD/CDPlayer
VCR
StereoReceiver
ColorTelevision- 27"
PersonalComputerw/17"monitor
Other
SecuritySystem
AM/FMClockRadio
GarageDoorOpener- 1/2HP
1200 1800
300 600
800 1300
Electric Water Heater- 40 Gallon
DIY/Job Site
Quartz HalogenWork Light
Airless Sprayer - 1/3 HP
Reciprocating Saw
Electric Drill- 1/2 HP
Circular Saw- 7 1/4"
Miter Saw- 10"
1500
2500
1CO
1CO
45O
5OO
8OO
180
3OO
480 520
4OOO
1000
600 1200
960 960
1000 1000
1500 1500
1800 1800
TablePlaner- 6" 1800 1800
TableSaw/RadialArmSaw- 10" 2000 2000
Air Compressor- 1-1/2HP 2500 2500
* Wattageslisted are approximate only. Checktool or
appliancefor actual wattage.
14 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
Maintenance
Maintenance Schedule
Follow the hourly or calendarintervals, whichever occurs
first. More frequent serviceis required when operating in
adverseconditions noted below.
* Changeengine oil
* Cleandebris
* Checkengineoil level
* Service engineair cleaner'
* Changeengine oil'
* Service spark plug
, Service spark arrester
* Cleancooling system'
, Checkvalve clearance
Service more often under dirty or dusty conditions.
GeneralRecommendations
Regular maintenancewill improve the performance and
extend the life of the generator. Seeany authorizeddealer for
service.
Thegenerator's warranty doesnot cover items that have
been subjectedto operator abuseor negligence.To receive
full valuefrom the warranty, the operator must maintain the
generator asinstructed in this manual.
Someadjustments will needto be made periodically to
properly maintain your generator.
All serviceand adjustments should be madeat least once
eachseason.Followthe requirementsin the Maintenance
Schedulechart above.
NOTE:Oncea year you should cleanor replacethe spark
plug and replacethe air filter. A new spark plug and cleanair
filter assure proper fuel-air mixture and help your engine run
better and last longer.
Emissions Control
Maintenance, replacement,or repair of the emissions
controldevices and systemsmay beperformed byany
non-roadengine repair establishment or individual.
However,to obtain "no charge" emissions control service,
the work must be performed by a factory authorized dealer.
Seethe Emissions Warranty.
Generator Maintenance
Generatormaintenanceconsists of keepingthe unit clean
and dry. Operateandstorethe unit in a clean dry
environment where it will not be exposedto excessivedust,
dirt, moisture, or any corrosive vapors. Coolingair slots in
the generator must not become cloggedwith snow, leaves,
or any other foreign material.
NOTE:DONOTusewater or other liquids to cleangenerator.
Liquids canenter enginefuel system, causing poor
performance and/or failure to occur, in addition, if liquid
enters generatorthrough cooling air slots, some of the liquid
will be retainedin voids and cracks of the rotor and stator
winding insulation. Liquid and dirt buildup on the generator
internal windings will eventuallydecreasethe insulation
resistanceof these windings.
Cleaning
Dailyor before use, look around and underneaththe
generatorfor signs of oil or fuel leaks. Cleanaccumulated
debris from inside and outside the generator. Keepthe
linkage, spring and other engine controls clean. Keepthe
areaaround and behind the muffler free from any
combustible debris, inspect cooling air slots and openings
on generator. Theseopenings must be kept cleanand
unobstructed.
Engine parts should be kept cleanto reducethe risk of
overheating and ignition of accumulateddebris:
* Use a damp cloth to wipe exterior surfaces clean.
NOT/CE
improper treatment of generator can damageit and
shorten its life.
DONOTexposegeneratorto excessivemoisture,dust,dirt, or
corrosivevapors.
DONOTinsertanyobjectsthroughcoolingslots.
* Use a soft bristle brush to loosen cakedon dirt or oil.
* Use a vacuum cleanerto pick up loose dirt and debris.
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15
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EngineMaintenance
WARNING
"_ Unintentional sparking can result in fire or
electric shock.
WHENADJUSTINGORMAKINGREPAIRSTOYOURGENERATOR
Disconnectthesparkplugwirefromthesparkplugandplace
thewirewhereit cannotcontactsparkplug.
WHEN TESTINGFORENGINESPARK
Useapprovedsparkplugtester.
DONOTcheckfor sparkwithsparkplugremoved.
Oil
Oil Recommendations
We recommendthe useof Briggs & Stratton Warranty
Certified oils for best performance. Otherhigh-quality
detergent oils are acceptableif classified for serviceSF, SG,
SH, SJ or higher. DONOTuse specialadditives.
Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil viscosity for
the engine. Usethe chart to select the best viscosity for the
outdoor temperature rangeexpected.
oF
104 _
86 _ _
68 m _: n _'o
50
32
14
-4
-22 _
oC
40
o__30
=. 20
10
L)
_ -- 0
-10
-20
-30
* Below 40°F (4°C) the use of SAE30 will result in hard starting.
** Above 80°F (27°C) the useof 10W30 may causeincreased oil
consumption. Checkoil level more frequently.
NOTE:Synthetic oil meeting ILSACGF-2,API
certification mark and API servicesymbol with
"SJ/CF ENERGYCONSERVING"or higher, is an
acceptableoil at all temperatures. Useof synthetic
oil does not alter required oil changeintervals.
Checking Oil Level
Oil levelshould be checked prior to each useor at feast
every 8 hours of operation. Keepoil levelmaintained.
1. Make sure generatoris on a levelsurface.
2. Cleanarea around oil fill and remove oil fill cap.
3. Verify oil is at the point of overflowing at oil fill
opening.
4. Replaceand tighten oil fill cap.
Adding Engine Oil
1. Make sure generatoris on a levelsurface.
2. Checkoil levelas described in CheckingOilLevel
3. if needed,slowly pour oil into oil fill opening to the
point of overflowing at oil fill.
4. Replaceand tighten oil fill cap.
Changing Engine Oil
Changethe oil after the first 5 hours of operation. Changeoil
every 50 hours thereafter. If you are using your generator
under extremely dirty or dusty conditions, or in extremely
hot weather, changethe oil more often.
CAUTION
Avoid prolonged or repeatedskin contact with used motor
oil.
Usedmotoroil hasbeenshownto causeskincancerin certain
laboratoryanimals.
Thoroughlywashexposedareaswithsoapandwater.
KEEPOUTOFREACHOFCHILDREN.DON'T
POLLUTE.CONSERVERESOURCES.RETURN
USEDOIL TOCOLLECTIONCENTERS.
Changethe oil while the engine is still warm from running,
asfollows:
.
2.
3.
Make sure unit is on a levelsurface.
Disconnectthe spark plug wire from the spark plug and
placethe wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
Cleanarea around oil drain plug (A). The oil drain plug
is located at baseof engine,opposite carburetor.
16 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIMi
4. Removeoildrainpluganddrainoilcompletelyintoa
suitablecontainer.
5. Reinstalloildrainplugandtightensecurely.Removeoil
fillcap.
6. Slowlypouroil(about28oz.)intooilfillopening(B)to
thepointofoverflowing(C)atoilfillcap.DONOT
overfill.
7. Reinstalloilfillcap.Fingertightencapsecurely.
8. Wipeupanyspilledoil.
Service Air Cleaner
Your enginewill not run properly and may be damaged if
you run it with a dirty air cleaner.
Replacethe air cleaner every25 hours of operation or once
eachyear, whichever comesfirst. Replacemore often if
operating under dirty or dusty conditions.
To servicethe air cleaner,follow these steps:
1. Loosen screws (D) and remove air cleanercover (E).
2. Carefully removecartridge (F) from base (6).
3. Install clean(or new) air cleanerassembly insidecover.
Disposeof old filter properly.
4. Assembleair cleanercoveronto baseandtighten
screws.
Service Spark Plug
Changethe spark plug every 100 hours of operation or once
eachyear, whichever comesfirst. This will help your engine
to start easierand run better.
1. Cleanarea around spark plug.
2. Removeand inspect spark plug.
3. Checkelectrode gapwith wire feeler gauge and reset
spark plug gap to recommended gap if necessary(see
Specifications).
4. Replacespark plug if electrodesare pitted, burned or
porcelain is cracked. Use the recommended
replacementspark plug. SeeSpecifications.
5. install spark plug and tighten firmly.
Service Spark Attester
Theengine exhaust muffler hasa spark arrester screen.
inspect and cleanthe screen every 100 hours of operationor
once eachyear, whichever comes first.
If you useyour generatoron anyforest-covered, brush-
covered,or grass-covered unimproved land, it must havea
spark arrester. Thespark arrester must be maintained in
good condition by the owner/operator.
WARNING
Contactwith muffler areacan result in serious
burns.
_ Exhaustheat/gasescan ignite combustibles,
structures or damagefuel tank causingafire.
e
e
e
DO NOTtouch hot parts andAVOID hotexhaust gases.
Allow equipment to cool beforetouching.
Keepat least5 feet (1.5 m) of clearanceon all sidesof
generator including overhead.
Code of FederalRegulation (CFR)Title 36 Parks,Forests,and
Public Property require equipment powered by an internal
combustion engineto have aspark arrester, maintained in
effective working order, complying to USDAForestservice
standard 5100-1C or later revision, in the State of California a
spark arrester is required under section 4442 of the California
Public resources code. Otherstates may havesimilar laws.
CD
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17
Clean and inspectthesparkattester as follows:
1. To remove muffler heatshield (A) from muffler (B),
removefour screws that connect guard to muffler
bracket.
.
3.
Removefour screws that attach spark arrester screen
(c).
inspect screenand obtain a replacementif torn,
perforated or otherwise damaged. DONOTusea
defective screen.If screen is not damaged,clean it with
commercial solvent.
4. Reattachscreen and muffler guard.
Clean Cooling System
Overtime debris may accumulate incylinder cooling fins and
cannot be observedwithout partial engine disassembly. For
this reason,we recommendyou havean authorized service
dealer cleanthe cooling system (D) per recommended
intervals (see MaintenanceSchedulein the Maintenance
section). Equallyimportant is to keeptop of engine freefrom
debris. Also seeCleaning.
CheckValve Clearance
Regularvalve clearancecheckand adjustmentwill improve
performance and extend enginelife.This procedure cannot
be done without partial engine disassemblyand the useof
special tools. Forthis reasonwe recommendthat you have
an authorized ServiceDealercheck and adjust valve
clearanceat recommended intervals (seeMaintenance
Schedulein the Maintenancesection).
Carburetor Adjustment
Thecarburetor on this engine is low emission. It is equipped
with a non-adjustable idle mixture valve.Top speedhas been
set atthe factory. If adjustment is required,seean
authorized servicedealer.
CAUTION
Excessivelyhigh operating speedsincrease risk of injury
and damageto generator.
Excessivel__ose a heavyload.
DONOTtamperwithgovernedspeed.Generatorsupplies
correctratedfrequencyandvoltagewhenrunningatgoverned
speed.
DONOTmodifygeneratorinanyway.
GD
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18 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
Storage
Thegenerator should bestarted at leastonce everyseven
days and allowed to run at least 30 minutes. If this cannot be
done and you must store the unit for more than 30 days,use
the following guidelinesto prepare it for storage.
Generator Storage
* Cleanthe generator as outlined in Cleaning.
* Checkthat cooling air slots and openingson generator
are open and unobstructed.
LongTerm Storage instructions
Fuelcan becomestale when stored over 30 days.Stalefuel
causesacid and gum deposits to form in the fuel system or
on essentialcarburetor parts. To keepfuel fresh, use Briggs
& Stratton FRESHSTART® fuel stabilizer, availableasa
liquid additive or a drip concentrate cartridge.
Thereis no needto drain gasolinefrom the engine if afuel
stabilizeris added accordingto instructions. Emptyentire
contents of all threesupplied fuel stabilizercontainers into
fuel tank and fill with fresh fuel. Runthe enginefor 2 minutes
to circulate the stabilizerthroughout thefuel system. The
engine andfuel can then be stored upto 24 months.
if gasoline in the engine hasnot beentreated with a fuel
stabilizer, it must be drained into an approvedcontainer. Run
the engine until it stops from Jackof fuel. The useof afuel
stabilizer in the storage container is recommendedto
maintain freshness.
WARNING
Fueland its vapors are extremely flammable and
explosive.
Fireor explosion can causesevere burns or
death.
WHENSTORINGFUELOREQUIPMENTWITHFUELiNTANK
Store awayfrom furnaces, stoves,water heaters,clothes dryers
or other appliancesthat have pilot light or other ignition source
becausethey can ignite fuel vapors.
WHENDRAININGFUEL
Turn generator OFFand let it cool at least2 minutes before
removing fuel cap. Loosencap slowly to relievepressure in
tank.
Drain fuel tank outdoors.
Keepfuel awayfrom sparks, openflames, pilot lights, heat,and
other ignition sources.
DO NOTlight a cigarette or smoke.
ChangeEngine Oil
While engine is still warm, drain oil from crankcase.Refill
with recommendedgrade.SeeChangingEngine OiL
Oil Cylinder Bore
Removespark plug and pour about 1/2 ounce (15 ml)
of cleanengine oil into the cylinder.
Install spark plug and pull starter handleslowly to
distribute oil.
WARNING
_ Unintentionalsparking can result in fire or
electric shock.
NEVERcrankenginewith sparkplugremoved.
Other Storage Tips:
1. DONOTstore fuel from one seasonto another unless it
has beentreated as described in Long TermStorage
Instructions.
2. Replacefuel container if it starts to rust. Rustand/or
dirt in fuel can cause problems if it's usedwith this
unit.
3. Cover unit with a suitable protective cover that does not
retain moisture.
WARNING
Storage coverscan beflammable.
DONOTplacea storagecoverovera hotgenerator.
Letequipmentcoolfor a sufficienttimebeforeplacingthecover
ontheequipment.
4. Store generator in clean,dry area.
D,}
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19
Troubleshooting
e"
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o
€3
J=
J_
Problem
Engineisrunning,but noAC
output is avaiiabJe.
Enginerunsgood at no-load
but"bogs down"when Joads
are connected.
Cause
1. Oneof the circuit breakers is open.
2. Fault in generator.
3. Poor connection or defectivecord set.
4. Connecteddeviceis bad.
.
2.
3.
4.
1.
2.
3.
Short circuit in a connectedload. 1.
Enginespeed is too slow. 2.
Generatoris overloaded. 3.
Shorted generator circuit. 4.
Engineswitch set to "Off". 1.
Fuelvalve is in "Off"position. 2.
Low oil level. 3.
Correction
1. Resetcircuit breaker.
2. Contactauthorized service facility.
3. Checkand repair.
4. Connectanotherdevicethat is in good
condition.
Disconnectshorted electrical load.
Contactauthorized service facility.
SeeDon't OverloadGenerator.
Contactauthorized service facility.
Setswitch to "On".
Turnfuel valveto "Open"position.
Fillcrankcaseto proper levelor place
4. Dirty air cleaner.
5. Out of fuel.
6. Stalefuel.
Engine will notstart;or starts
generatoron levelsurface.
4. Cleanor replaceair cleaner.
5. Fillfuel tank.
6. Drainfuel tank and carburetor; fill with
fresh fuel.
and runs rough.
7. Spark plug wire not connectedto spark
plug.
8. Badspark plug.
9. Water in fuel.
10. Flooded.
11. Excessivelyrich fuel mixture.
7. Connectwire to spark plug.
1
1
8. Replacespark plug.
9. Drainfuel tank and carburetor; fill with
fresh fuel.
O. Wait 5 minutes and re-crank engine.
1. Contactauthorized service facility.
Engine shutsdown when
running.
12.
13.
1.
2.
Intakevalvestuck open or closed. 1
Engine haslost compression. 1
Out of fuel.
Low oil level.
1. Loadis too high.
Engine lacks power.
2. Dirty air filter.
Engine "hunts" or falters. Carburetoris runningtoo rich or too lean.
2. Contactauthorized service facility.
3. Contactauthorized service facility.
1. Fillfuel tank.
2. Fillcrankcaseto proper levelor place
generatoron levelsurface.
1. SeeDon't OverloadGenerator.
2. Replaceair filter.
Contact authorizedservicefacility.
20 BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COIVl
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Briggs & Stratton 58033139 Owner's manual

Category
Power generators
Type
Owner's manual

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