Ariens A20BH42 (96046001100) Owner's manual

Category
Tractor
Type
Owner's manual

This manual is also suitable for

YDRO TRACTO
Operator Manual
Models
936042 42" Hydro Tractor
__ _ ENGL,SH
431471 Rev. 2 04.08.10
Printed in USA
SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Ride=On Mowers
DANGER: THiS CUTTING MACHINE iS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS. FAILURE
TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY iNSTRUCTiONS COULD RESULT iN SERIOUS iNJURY OR DEATH.
WARNING: in orderto prevent accidental
starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs, always
disconnect spark plug wire and place
wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
WARNING: Do not coast down ahill in neu-tral, you may lose control of the tractor.
WARNING: Tow onlythe attachments that
are recommended by and comply with
specifications of the manufacturer of your
tractor. Use common sense when towing.
Operate only atthe lowest possible speed
when on a slope. Too heavy of a load,
while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires
can lose traction with the ground and
cause you to lose control of your tractor.
WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of itsconstituents, and certain
vehicle components contain or emit chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer
and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories
contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known
to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
machine and in the manual before starting.
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under
the machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at
all times.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with
the instructions, to operate the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blades.
Ensure the area is clear of bystanders before
operating. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while
backing.
Never direct discharged material toward anyone. Avoid
discharging material against a wall or obstruction.
Material may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop
the blades when crossing gravel surfaces.
Do not operate machine without the entire grass catcher,
discharge chute, or other safety devices in place and
working.
Slow down before turning.
Never leave a running machine unattended. Always
turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and
remove keys before dismounting.
Disengage blades when not mowing. Shut off engine
and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before
cleaning the machine, removing the grass catcher, or
unclogging the discharge chute.
Operate machine only in daylight or good artificial
light.
Do not operate the machine while under the influence
of alcohol or drugs.
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing
roadways.
Use extra care when loading orunloading the machine
into a trailer or truck.
Always wear eye protection when operating
machine.
Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above,
are involved in a large percentage of riding mower-
related injuries. These operators should evaluate their
ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to
protect themselves and others from serious injury.
Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for wheel
weights or counterweights.
Keep machine free of grass , leaves or other debris
build-up which can touch hot exhaust / engine parts
and burn. Do not allow the mower deck to plow leaves
or other debris which can cause build-up to occur.
Clean any oil or fuel spillage before operating or storing
the machine. Allow machine to cool before storage.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and
tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or
death. Operation on all slopes requires extra caution. If
you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it,
do not mow it.
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden
objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine.
Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Choose a low ground speed so that you will not have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose traction.
Always keep the machine in gear when going down
slopes. Do not shift to neutral and coast downhill.
Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If the
tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed
slowly straight down the slope.
Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual.
Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction,
which could cause the machine to roll over.
Use extra care while operating machine with grass
catchers or other attachments; they can affect the
stability of the machine. Do no use on steep slopes.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot
on the ground.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.
The machine could suddenly roll over if a wheel isover
the edge or if the edge caves in.
2
SAFETY RULES &
Safe Operation Practices for Ride=On Mowers
ill. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to
the presence of children. Children are often attracted to
the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandinthewatchful
care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the
area,
Before and while backing, look behind and down for
small children.
Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They
may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with
safe machine operation. Children who have been given
rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing
area for another ride and be run over or backed over
by the machine.
Never allow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may block your view of a
child.
IV. TOWING
Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for
towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the
hitch point.
Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for weight
limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes.
Never allow children or others in or on towed
equipment.
On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may
cause loss of traction and loss of control.
Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
V. SERVICE
SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE
To avoid personal injuryor property damage, use extreme
care in handling gasoline. Gasoline isextremely flammable
and the vapors are explosive.
Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other
sources of ignition.
Use only approved gasoline container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling.
Never fuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel container where there
isan open flame, spark, or pilot light such as on a water
heater or other appliances.
Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or
trailer bed with plastic liner. Always place containers
on the ground away from your vehicle when filling.
Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or
trailer and refuel iton the ground. If this is not possible,
then refuel such equipment with a portable container,
rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
Keep the nozzle incontact with the rim of the fuel tank or
container opening at all times until fueling is complete.
Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immedi-
ately.
Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas cap and tighten
securely.
GENERAL SERVICE
Never operate machine in a closed area.
Keep all nuts and bolts tight to ensure the equipment
is in safe working condition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris
build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel-
soaked debris. Allow machine to cool before storing.
If you strike a foreign object, stop and inspect the
machine. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
Never make any adjustments or repairs with the engine
running.
Check grass catcher components and the discharge
chute frequently and replace with manufacturer's rec-
ommended parts, when necessary.
Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear
gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service
as required.
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
necessary.
e
e
e
e
e
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e
Ensure the area is clear of bystanders before operat-
ing. Stop machine ifanyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while back-
ing.
Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They
may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with
safe machine operation. Children who have been given
rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing
area for another ride and be run over or backed over
by the machine.
Keep children out ofthe mowing area and inthewatchful
care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the
area.
Before and while backing, look behind and down for
small children.
Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across.
Choose a low ground speed so that you will not have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If the
tires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed
slowly straight down the slope.
If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades,
shift into reverse and back down slowly.
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn
slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
3
PRODUCT SPECiFiCATiONS
Gasoline Capacity 3.00 Gallons
And Type: Unleaded Regular
Oil Type (Api-Sg-SI): SAE 30 (Above 32°F) o
SAE 5W-30 (Below 32 F)
Oil Capacity: W/Filter: 64 Oz.
W/O Filter: 60 Oz.
Spark Plug: Champion QC12YC
(Gap: .040")
Ground Speed (Mph): Forward: 5.2
Reverse: 2.9
Charging System: 3 Amps Battery
5 Amps Headlights
Battery: AMP/HR: 28
MIN. CCA: 230
Case Size: U1R
Blade Torque: 45-55 Ft. Lbs. (62-75 Nm)
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor.
Ithas been designed, engineered and manufactured to give
you the best possible dependability and performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily rem-
edy, please contact your nearest authorized service center/
department. We have competent, well-trained technicians
and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly.
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the safety rules.
Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for
and using your tractor.
Follow the instructions under "Maintenance" and "Stor-
age" sections of this manual.
WARNING: This tractor isequipped with an internal com-
bustion engine and should not be used on or near any un-
improved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered
land unless the engine's exhaust system isequipped with
a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if
any). If a spark arrester is used, itshould be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.
A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your
nearest authorized service center/department.
In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply
on federal lands.
TABLE F CONTENTS
SAFETY RULES ......................................................... 2=3
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ....................................... 4
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ................................. 4
ASSEMBLY ................................................................. 6=7
OPERATION ............................................................. 8=14
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 15
MAINTENANCE ..................................................... 15-18
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................ 19=25
STORAGE .................................................................... 26
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 27=28
WARRANTY ............................................................ 30-31
4
UNASSEMBLED PARTS
Steering Wheel
I
i J
Steering
Wheel Insert
Steering
Wheel
/1 \ _t
|
I /
i-- __i I /
[ [ '.
/ /
\
J
Steering Wheel "'J--"
Adapter
Steering Boot
(1) Large
Flat Washer
(1) Hex Bolt
Steering
Extension
Shaft
(1) Lock
Washer
_J
Seat
(1) Washer
(1) Seat
(1) Bolt
Slope Sheet
(1) Oil Drain Tube
For Future Use
Key(s)
5
ASSEMBLY
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes.
To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use
the correct tools as necessary to ensure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard
wrench sizes are listed.
(1) 5/16" wrench Utility knife
(2) 7/16" wrenches Tire pressure gauge
(2) 1/2" wrenches Pliers
(1) 9/16" wrench
When right or left hand ismentioned inthis manual, itmeans
when you are in the operating position (seated behind the
steering wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton.
Cut along dotted lines on all four panels of carton.
Remove end panels and lay side panels flat.
Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR FROM
SKID
TO CHECK BATTERY (See Fig. 1)
Lift seat to raised position.
NOTE: If this battery is put into service after month and
year indicated on label (label islocated between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.
(See "BATTERY" in Maintenance section of this manual
for charging instructions.)
For battery and battery cable installation see "RE-
PLACING BATTERY" in the Service and Adjustments
section in this manual.
LABEL
Fig. 1
TO INSTALL STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 2)
ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT
Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft.
Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and
push down to secure.
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward.
Remove steering wheel adapter from steering wheel
and slide adapter onto steering shaft extension.
Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to right) and slide inside boot and onto adapter.
Assemble large flat washer, lock washer, hex bolt and
tighten securely.
Snap steering wheel insert into center ofsteeringwheel.
Remove protective materials from tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES IN
SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR IS TO
ROLL OFF SKID.
STEERING
WHEEL
ADAPTER
TABS
6
EXTENSION
TAB
LOWER
SHAFT
Fig, 2
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3 and 4)
Remove bolt and flat washer securing seat tocardboard
packing and set aside for assembly of seat to tractor.
Remove the cardboard packing and discard.
Connect switch to seat.
Place seat on seat pan so all three (3) bottom pads
are positioned over large slotted holes in pan.
Push down on seat to engage pads in slots and pull
seat towards rear of tractor.
Raise seat and tighten bolt securely.
ASSEMBLY
j
/
SEAT /
SWITCH
PAD _
SLOT [
F-_
I
/
TAPE
e
e
WiRiNG HARNESS
Fig. 3
Remove tape and discard.
Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.
Press clutch/brake pedal all the way down. If operating
position is not comfortable, adjust seat.
TO ADJUST SEAT (See Fig. 4)
Grasp adjustment handle and pull up, slide seat to
desired position and release adjustment handle.
SLOT TAPE
FLAT
WASHER
SEAT PAN
BO_ TAB ADJUSTMENT
HANDLE
Fig. 4
NOTE: You may now roll your tractor off the skid. Follow the
instructions below to remove the tractor from the skid.
_i_ WARNING: Before starting, read, understand and fol-
low all instructions in the Operation section of this manual.
Ensure tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Ensure the area
in front of tractor is clear of other people and objects.
TO ROLLTRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation
section for location and function of controls)
Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
Release parking brake bydepressing clutch/brake pedal.
Place freewheel control in "transmission disengaged"
position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in the Operation
section of this manual).
Roll tractor forward off skid.
Remove banding holding the deflector shield up against
tractor.
Continue with the instructions that follow.
7
CHECK TiRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory
for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important
for best cutting performance.
Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown on tires.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing should be prop-
erly leveled. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF BELTS
See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and
mower blade drive belts inthe Service and Adjustments sec-
tion ofthis manual. Verify that the belts are routed correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that
the brake is operating properly. See "TO CHECK BRAKE"
in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
'CHECKLiST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE YOUR NEW TRACTOR, WE WISH
TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE THE BES T PERFORMANCE
AND SATISFACTION FROM THIS QUALITY PRODUCT.
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
J" All assembly instructions have been completed.
J" No remaining loose parts in carton.
Battery is properly prepared and charged.
J" Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
J" All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overinflated at the factory).
J" Ensure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling).
J" Check mower and drive belts. Ensure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
J" Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
J" Before driving tractor, Ensure freewheel control is in
"transmission engaged" position (see "TO TRANS-
PORT" in the Operation section of this manual).
WHILE LEARNING HOWTO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAYEXTRA
ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS:
J" Engine oil is at proper level.
J" Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gasoline.
J" Become familiar with all controls, their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine.
J" Ensure brake system is in safe operating condition.
J" Ensure Operator Presence System and Reverse Op-
eration System (ROS) are working properly (See the
Operation and Maintenance sections in this manual).
J" It isimportantto purge the transmission before operat-
ing your tractor for the first time. Follow proper start-
ing and transmission purging instructions (See "TO
START ENGINE" and "PURGE TRANSMISSION" in
the Operation section of this manual).
OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning.
L I\1
LOW CHOKE FAST SLOW
REVERSE NEUTRAL HiGH
iGNiTiON SWITCH
ENGINE OFF REVERSE ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE
OPERATION LOCKED UNLOCKED
SYSTEM (ROS)
FUEL OiL PRESSURE BATTERY
oi
OVER TEMP
LIGHT
ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED CLUTCH ENGAGED
FREE WHEEL
(Automatic Models only)
LIGHTS ON
Failure to follow instructions
could result in serious injury or
death. The safety alert symbol
is used to identify safety inform-
ation about hazards which can
result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
,t
REVERSE FORWARD MOWER HEIGHT
MOWER LiFT
DANGER, KEEP HANDS
AND FEET AWAY
KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
might result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION when used without the alert symbol,
indicates a situation that could result in damage
to the tractor and/or engine.
NOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,
if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death, serious injury and/or
property damage.
8
OPERATION
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THiS MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments.
Save this manual for future reference.
03104
Fig. 5
Our tractors conform to the applicable safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
(A) ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower
the mower or other attachments mounted to your tractor.
(B) BRAKE PEDAL - Used for braking the tractor and
starting the engine.
(C) PARKING BRAKE - Locks clutch/brake pedal into
the brake position.
(D) THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL - Used for starting
and controlling engine speed.
(E) ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER -Used to engage the
mowerblades, orother attachmentsmountedtoyour tractor.
(F) IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and stopping
the engine.
(G) REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS) "ON"
POSITION - Allows operation of mower or other powered
attachment while in reverse.
(H) LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlights on and off.
(J) MOTION CONTROL LEVER - Selects the speed and
direction of the tractor.
(M) FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengages transmission
for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.
9
OPERATION
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can
result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating
your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend standard safety
glasses or a wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 6)
Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sens-
ing switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake will shut off the engine.
Depress clutch/brake pedal (B) intofull "BRAKE" posi-
tion and hold.
Place parking brake lever (C) in "ENGAGED" position
and release pressure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal
should remain in "BRAKE" position. Ensure parking
brake will hold tractor securely.
Never use the choke to stop the engine.
iMPORTANT: LEAVING THE IGNITION SWITCH IN ANY
POSITION OTHER THAN "STOP" WILL CAUSE THE BATTERY
TO DISCHARGE AND GO DEAD.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing
idlewith the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate this possibility, al-
ways stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.
CAUTION: Always stop tractor corn=
pletely, as described above, and set
parking brake before leaving the opera=
tot's position.
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (D) (See Fig. 8)
Always operate engine at full speed (fast).
Operating engine at less than full speed (fast) reduces
the engine's operating efficiency.
Full speed (fast) offers the best mower performance.
Fig. 6
STOPPING (See Fig. 7)
MOWER BLADES
Tostop mower blades, place attachment clutch control
in the "DISENGAGED" position (r_).
(_il) ATTACHMENT (IJ_) ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH SWITCH CLUTCH SWITCH
"DISENGAGED .... ENGAGED"
Fig. 7
GROUND DRIVE
Tostop ground drive, depress brake pedal all the way
down.
Move motion control lever (J) to neutral position.
ENGINE
Move throttle control (D) between half and full speed
(fast) position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control between half and full
speed (fast) position, before stopping, may cause engine
to "backfire".
Turn ignition key (F) to "STOP" position and remove
key.Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
Fig. 8
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
(See Fig. 9)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
motion control lever. (J)
10
Fig. 9
Start tractor with motion control lever inneutral position.
Release parking brake.
Slowly move motion control lever to desired position.
OPERATION
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 10)
The position of the attachment lift lever (A) determines the
cutting height.
Fig. 10
Put attachment lift lever in desired cutting height slot.
The cutting height range is approximately 1" to 4". The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of
grass and types of grass being mowed.
The average lawn should be cut to approximately
2-1/2" during the cool season and to over 3" during hot
months. For healthier and better looking lawns, mow
often and after moderate growth.
For best cutting performance, grass over 6" in height
should be mowed twice. Make the first cut relatively
high; the second to desired height.
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See Fig. 11)
Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when they are slightly
off the ground when mower isat the desired cutting height
in operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck
in proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain
conditions.
NOTE:Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level
surface.
Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See "TO AD-
JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT" in the Operation
section of this manual).
With mower in desired height of cut position, gauge
wheels should be assembled so they are slightly off
the ground. Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole as
shown and tighten securely.
Repeat for opposite side installing gauge wheel insame
adjustment hole.
Fig. 11
TO OPERATE MOWER
Your tractor isequipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will
shut off the engine. You must remain fully and centrally
positioned in the seat to prevent the engine from hesitat-
ing or cutting off when operating your equipment on rough,
rolling terrain or hills.
Select desired height of cut with attachment lift lever.
Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control.
TO STOP MOWER BLADES
Disengage attachment clutch control.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the deflector
shield (S) in place (See Fig. 12).
11
02940
Fig. 12
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
= m
I CAUTION: Do not drive up or down hills i
drive across any slope.
with slopes greater than 15° and do not
Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills.
Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
If slowing is necessary, move throttle control lever to
slower position.
If stopping isabsolutely necessary, push clutch/brake
pedal quicklyto brake position and engage parking brake.
Move motion control lever to neutral position.
IMPORTANT: THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES NOT
RETURNTO NEUTRALPOSITIONWHENTHE BRAKEPEDAL
IS DEPRESSED.
Torestart movement, slowly release parking brake and
clutch/brake pedal.
Slowly move motion control lever to slowest setting.
Make all turns slowly.
OPERATION
REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)
Your tractor is equipped with a Reverse Operation System
(ROS). Any attempt by the operator to travel in the reverse
direction with the attachment clutch engaged will shut off
the engine unless ignition key is placed in the ROS "ON"
position.
_WARNING: Backing up with the attachment clutch en-
gaged while mowing is strongly discouraged. Turning the
ROS "ON", to allow reverse operation with the attachment
clutch engaged, should only be done when the operator
decides it is necessary to reposition the machine with the
attachment engaged. Do not mow in reverse unless
absolutely necessary.
USINGTHE REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (See Fig. 13)
Only use ifyou are certain no children or other bystanders
will enter the mowing area.
Move motion control lever to neutral (N) position.
With engine running, turn ignition key counterclockwise
to ROS "ON" position.
Look down and behind before and while backing.
Slowly move motion control lever to reverse (R) posi-
tion to start movement.
When use of the ROS is no longer needed, turn the
ignition key clockwise to engine "ON" position.
ROS "ON"
POSITION
ENGINE "ON" POSITION
(NORMAL OPERATING)
Fig. 13
TO TRANSPORT (See Fig. 14)
When pushing or towing your tractor, ensure to disengage
transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling
position. Free wheel control islocated at the rear drawbar
of tractor.
Raise attachment lift tohighest position with attachment
lift control.
TRANSMiSSiON ENGAGED
TRANSMiSSiON DISENGAGED
Pull freewheel control out and into the slot and release
so itis held in the disengaged position.
Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2) MPH.
To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
your tractor on a truck or a trailer, ensure hood is closed
and secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying
hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).
TOWING CARTS AND OTH ER ATTACHMENTS
Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and
comply with specifications ofthe manufacturer of your trac-
tor. Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load,
while on a slope, isdangerous. Tires can lose traction with
the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the fac-
tory, already filled with summer weight oil.
Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds,
remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until
"FULL' mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.
For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the
Maintenance section of this manual).
To change engine oil, see the Maintenance section in
this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
Fillfuel tank to bottom of filler neck. Do not overfill. Use
fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasolinewith a minimum
of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will increase
carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life).
Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel inquantities
that can be used within 30 days to ensure fuel freshness.
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline
near an open flame.
iMPORTANT:WHENOPERATINGINTEMPERATURESBELOW
32°F, USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE GASOLINE TO
HELP ENSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING.
CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol
or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture
which leads to separation and formation of acids
during storage. Acidic gas can damagethe fuel sys=
tern of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be emptied before
storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank,
start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and
carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season.
See Storage instructions for additional information.
Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products
in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
Fig. 14
12
OPERATION
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 4)
When starting the engine for the first time or ifthe engine
has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move
fuel from the tank to the engine.
Ensure freewheel control is inthe transmission engaged
position.
Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake
pedal and set parking brake.
Place motion control lever in neutral position.
Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position.
Move throttle control to choke position.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting
procedures below.
Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to "START"
position and release key as soon as engine starts.
Do not run starter continuously for more than fifteen
seconds per minute. If the engine does not start after
several attempts, move throttle control to fast position,
wait a few minutes and try again. If engine still does
not start, move the throttle control back to the choke
position and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50°F/10°C and above)
When engine starts, move the throttle control to the
fast position.
The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If
the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine
and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50°F/10°C and below)
When engine starts, allow engine to run with the throttle
control inthe choke position until theengine runs roughly,
then move throttle control to fast position. This may
require an engine warm-up period from several seconds
to several minutes, depending on the temperature.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP
Before driving the unit in cold weather, the transmission
should be warmed up as follows:
Ensure the tractor is on level ground.
Place the motion control lever in neutral.
Release the parking brake and let the clutch/brake
slowly return to operating position.
Allow one minute for transmission towarm up. This
can be done during the engine warm up period.
The attachments can also be used during the engine
warm-up period after the transmission has been warmed
up.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32 °F/0°C) the carburetor fuel mixture
may need to be adjusted for best engine performance.
See "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
PURGE TRANSMISSION
i _ CAUTION: Never engage or disengage]
freewheel lever whilethe engine isrunning.
To ensure proper operation and performance, it is recom-
mended that the transmission be purged before operating
tractor for the first time. This procedure will remove any
trapped air inside the transmission which may have devel-
oped during shipping of your tractor.
iMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION REQUIRE
REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, IT SHOULD
BE PURGEDAFTER REINSTALLATIONBEFOREOPERATING
THE TRACTOR.
1. Place tractor safely on a level surface - that is clear
and open - with engine off and parking brake set.
2. Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control
in freewheeling position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in
this section of manual).
3. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine
is running, move throttle control to slow position. With
motion control lever in neutral position, slowly disengage
clutch/brake pedal.
i _ CAUTION: Atanytime, duringstep4,there i
may be movement of the drive wheels.
4. Move motion control lever to full forward position and
hold for five (5) seconds. Move lever to full reverse
position and hold for five (5) seconds. Repeat this
procedure three (3) times.
5. Move motion control lever to neutral position. Shut- off
engine and set parking brake.
6. Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
engaged position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in this sec-
tion of manual).
7. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine
is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed.
With motion control lever in neutral position, slowly
disengage clutch/brake pedal.
8. Slowly move motion control lever forward, after the
tractor moves approximately five (5) feet, slowly move
motion control lever to reverse position. After the trac-
tor moves approximately five (5) feet return the motion
control lever to the neutral position. Repeat this proce-
dure with the motion control lever three (3) times.
Your transmission is now purged and now ready for normal
operation.
13
OPERATION
MOWING TIPS
Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing
is attached to tractor.
Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing
performance. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming.
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of
the tractor. This will result in a more even distribution
of clippings and more uniform cutting.
When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right
so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs,
fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow
in the opposite direction making left hand turns until
finished (See Fig. 15).
(
J
Fig. 15
If grass is extremely tall, itshould be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip-
pings. Make first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
Do not mow grass when it iswet. Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
Always operate engine at full throttle when mow-
ing to assure better mowing performance and proper
discharge of material. Regulate ground speed by
selecting a low enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cut desired.
When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of
the attachment being used.
14
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE
Check Brake Operation
CheckTire Pressure
T Check Operator Presence & ROS Systems
A Checkfor Loose Fasteners
C Check/Replace Mower Blades
T Lubrication Chart
0 Check Battery Level
R Clean Battery and Terminals
Clean Debris Off Steering Plate
CheckTransaxle Cooling
Check Mower Levelness
CheckV-Belts
Check Engine Oil Level
Change Enqine Oil (with oil filter)
Change Engine Oil (without oil filter)
E Clean Air Filter
G Clean Air Screen
I Inspect Muffler/Spark Attester
N Replace Oil Filter (if equipped)
E Clean Engine Cooling Fins
Replace Spark Plug
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
m R_lace Fuel Filter
BEFORE
EACH
USE
v"
v'
v"
v"
EVERY
8
HOURS
EVERY
25
HOURS
v"
_1,2
V"2
V'2
EVERY
50
HOURS
v'
_1,2
v"
_,,,,,..,=,,=====.,=_
EVERY
100
HOURS
v'
v"
_,2
v"2
V'
EVERY
SEASON
v"
v'
BEFORE
STORAGE
v"
v'
V'
v'
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures.
2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. Toreceive
full value from the warranty, operator must maintain tractor
as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor.
At least once a season, check to see if you should make
any of the adjustments described in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
At least once a year you should replace the spark plug,
clean or replace air filter, and check blades and belts
for wear. A new spark plug and clean air filter assure
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer.
3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil. 5 - See Cleaning in Maintenance Section.
4 - Not required if equipped with maintenance-free battery.
LUBRICATION CHART
(_ SPINDLE ZERK, SPINDLE ZERK
(_FRONT FRONT
WHEEL WHEEL
BEARING BEARING
ZERK ZERK
SECTOR
GEAR
TEETH
ENGINE
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level.
Check brake operation.
Check tire pressure.
Check operator presence and ROS systems for proper
operation.
Check for loose fasteners.
15
01965
(_ General Purpose Grease
(_ Refer to Maintenance "ENGINE" Section
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS
WHICH HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS
LUBRICANTS WILL ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL
SHORTEN THE LIFE OFTHE SELF-LUBRICATING BEARINGS.
IFYOU FEELTHEY MUST BE LUBRICATED, USE ONLYA DRY,
POWDERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY.
MAINTENANCE
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any
maintenance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than five (5) feet to stop at highest
speed in highest gear on a level, dry concrete or paved
surface, then brake must be checked and adjusted. (See
"TO CHECK BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual).
TIRES
Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See the sides
of tires for proper PSI).
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control
chemicals which can harm rubber.
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due
to slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your
local parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot
and corrosion.
OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND REVERSE
OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS) (See Fig. 16)
Ensure operator presence and reverse operation systems
are working properly. If your tractor does not function as
described, repair the problem immediately.
The engine should not start unless the brake pedal is
fully depressed, and the attachment clutch control is
in the disengaged position.
CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
When the engine is running, any attempt bythe operator
to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake
should shut off the engine.
When the engine is running and the attachment clutch
is engaged, any attempt by the operator to leave the
seat should shut off the engine.
The attachment clutch should never operate unless
the operator is in the seat.
CHECK REVERSE OPERATION (ROS) SYSTEM
When the engine is running with the ignition switch in
the engine "ON" position and the attachment clutch
engaged, any attempt by the operator to shift into
reverse should shut off the engine.
When the engine is running with the ignition switch
in the ROS "ON" position and the attachment clutch
engaged, any attempt by the operator to shift into
reverse should NOT shut off the engine.
ROS "ON"
POSITION
ENGINE "ON" POSITION
(NORMAL OPERATING)
Fig. 16
BLADE CARE
Forbest results mower blades must be kept sharp. Replace
bent or damaged blades.
_ AUTION: Use onlya replacement blade ap=
proved bythe manufacturer of your tractor.
Using a blade not approved by the manu=
facturer of your tractor is hazardous, could
damage your tractor and void your warranty.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 17)
Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade
with heavy cloth.
Remove blade bolt by turning counterclockwise.
Install new or resharpened blade with stamped "THIS
SIDE UP" facing deck and mandrel assembly.
iMPORTANT: TO ENSURE PROPER ASSEMBLY, CENTER
HOLE IN BLADE MUST ALIGN WITH STAR ON MANDREL
ASSEMBLY.
Install and tighten blade bolt securely (45-55 Ft. Lbs.
torque).
iMPORTANT: SPECIAL BLADE BOLTIS HEATTREATED.
BLADE BOLT
(SPECIAL)
16
CENTER HOLE
Fig. 17
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which issufficient
for normal use. However, periodic charging of the battery
with an automotive charger will extend its life.
Keep battery and terminals clean.
Keep battery bolts tight.
Keep small vent holes open.
Recharge at 6-10 amperes for I hour.
NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor ismain-
tenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps or cov-
ers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte isnot necessary.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to "leak" power.
Raise seat.
Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat-
tery cable and remove battery from tractor.
Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until bright.
Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
Reinstall battery (See "REPLACING BATTERY" in
the Service and Adjustments section of this manual).
MAINTENANCE
V=BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours
of operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not
adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.
TRANSAXLE MAINTENANCE
The transmission fan and cooling fins should be kept clean
to assure proper cooling.
Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission while engine
is running or while the transmission is hot. To prevent pos-
sible damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or
steam to clean transmission.
Inspect cooling fan to ensure fan blades are intact and
clean.
Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clippings and other
materials. To prevent damage toseals, do not use com-
pressed air or high pressure sprayer toclean coolingfins.
TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID
The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid mainte-
nance is not required for the life of the transaxle. Should
the transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact your
nearest authorized service center/department.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classification SG-SL. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
F -20 0 30 32 40 60 80 100
C -30 -2; -1; ; 1'0 20 30 4;
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)
improve starting in cold weather, they will result in increased
oil consumption when used above 32°F/0°C. Check your
engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine
damage from running low on oil.
Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least
once a year if the tractor isnot used for 50 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill
cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig. 18)
Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
All oil must meet API service classification SG-SL..
* Ensure tractor is on level surface.
* Oil will drain more freely when warm.
* Catch oil in a suitable container.
* Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt
to enter the engine when changing oil.
* Remove yellow cap from end of drain valve and install
the drain tube onto the fitting.
17
OIL DRAIN VALVE
CLOSED
AND ----_._ __Z_L-/_'_ -'_'\
LOCKED _"-['_-__
POSITION __._
DRA N
YELLOW CAP _I--_ _,__ TUBE
Fig. 18
* Unlock drain valve by pushing inward and turning
counterclockwise.
* To open, pull out on the drain valve.
* After oil has drained completely, close and lock the
drain valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise
until the pin is in the locked position as shown.
* Remove the drain tube and replace the cap onto to the
bottom fitting of the drain valve.
* Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour
slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see
"PRODUCT SPECl FICATIONS" section ofthis manual.
* Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level.
Ensure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate
reading. Keep oil at "FULL' line on dipstick. Tighten
cap onto the tube securely when finished.
ENGINE OIL FILTER
Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other oil
change ifthe tractor isused more than 100 hours in one year.
AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter. Ser-
vice air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.
CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine damage from overheating. Clean with awire brush or
compressed airto remove dirt and stubborn dried gum fibers.
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
To ensure proper cooling, ensure the grass screen, cool-
ing fins, and other external surfaces of the engine are kept
clean at all times.
Every 100 hours of operation (more often under extremely
dusty, dirty conditions), remove the blower housing and other
cooling shrouds. Clean the cooling fins and external surfaces
as necessary. Ensure the cooling shrouds are reinstalled.
NOTE: Operating the engine with a blocked grass screen,
dirty or plugged cooling fins, and/or cooling shrouds removed
will cause engine damage due to overheating.
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if
equipped) as it could create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every 100 hours of use, whichever comes
first. Spark plug type and gap setting is shown in Product
Specifications section of this manual.
MAINTENANCE
IN=LINE FUEL FILTER (See Fig. 19)
The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. Iffuel
filter becomes clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carburetor,
replacement is required.
With engine cool, removefilter and plug fuel linesections.
Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow
pointing towards carburetor.
Ensure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
properly positioned.
Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline.
I CLAMP _--_
FUEL FILTER _ J U0667
Fig. 19
CLAMP
CLEANING
Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of all foreign
matter.
Clean debris from steering plate. Debris can restrict
clutch/brake pedal shaft movement, causing belt slip
and loss of drive.
CAUTION: Avoid all pinch points and
movable parts (See Fig. 20)
MOWER NOT SHOWN
Fig. 20
Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil, etc.
Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose or pressure
washer to clean your tractor unless the engine and trans-
mission are covered to keep water out. Water in engine or
transmission will shorten the useful life of your tractor. Use
compressed air or a leaf blower to remove grass, leaves
and trash from tractor and mower.
DECK WASHOUT PORT (See Fig. 21)
Your tractor's deck is equipped with a washout port on
its surface as part of its deck wash system. It should be
utilized after each use.
1. Drive the tractor to a level, clear spot on your lawn, near
enough to a water spigot for your garden hose to reach.
IMPORTANT: Make certain the tractor's discharge chute is
directed AWAY from your house, garage, parked cars, etc.
Remove bagger chute or mulch cover if attached.
2. Ensure the attachment clutch control is in the
"DISENGAGED" position, set the parking brake, and
stop the engine.
3. Thread the nozzle adapter (packaged with your tractor's
Operator's Manual) onto the end of your garden hose.
4. Pull backthe lock collar of the nozzle adapter and push
the adapter onto the deck washout port at the left end
of the mower deck. Release the lock collar to lock the
adapter on the nozzle.
NOZZLE ADAPTER
Fig. 21
IMPORTANT: Tug hose ensuring connection is secure.
5. Turn the water on.
6. While sitting in the operator's position on the tractor,
re-start the engine and place the throttle lever in the
Fast ",_" position.
IMPORTANT: Recheck the area making certain the area
is clear.
7. Move the tractor's attachment clutch control to the "EN-
GAGED" position. Remain in the operator's position with
the cutting deck engaged until the deck is cleaned.
8. Move the tractor's attachment clutch control to the
"DISENGAGED" position. Turn the ignition key to the
STOP position to turn the tractor's engine off. Turn the
water off.
9. Pull back the lock collar of the nozzle adapter to discon-
nect the adapter from the nozzle washout port.
10.Move the tractor to a dry area, preferably a concrete or
paved area. Place the attachment clutch control in the
"ENGAGED" position to remove excess water and to
help dry before putting the tractor away.
WARNING: A broken or missing washout
fitting could expose you or others to
thrown objects from contact withthe blade.
Replace broken or missing washout fitting
immediately, prior to using mower again.
Plug any holes in mower with bolts and Iocknuts.
18
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS iNJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
Depress brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
Place motion control lever in neutral position.
* Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
* Turn ignition key to "STOP" and remove key.
* Ensure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
* Disconnectsparkp_ugwirefromsparkp_ugandp_acewirewhereitcannotcomeincontactwithp_ug_
TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. 22)
Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
Lower attachment lift lever to its lowest position.
Roll belt off engine pulley (M) and belt keepers (G).
Remove retainer spring (K), slide collar (L) off and
push housing guide (P) out of bracket.
Remove clutch cable spring (Q) from idler arm (R).
Disconnect front link (E) from mower - remove retainer
spring and washer.
Go to either side of mower and disconnect mower
suspension arm (A) from chassis pin (B) and rear lift
link (C) from rear mower bracket (D) - remove retainer
springs and washers.
&
CAUTION: After rear lift links are dis=
connected, the attachment lift lever
will be spring loaded. Have a tight grip
on lift lever when changing position of
the lever.
Slide mower out from under right side of tractor.
iMPORTANT: IF AN ATTACHMENT OTHER THAN THE
MOWER IS TO BE MOUNTED ON THE TRACTOR,
REMOVE THE FRONT LINK (E) AND REAR LIFT LINKS
(C) FROM TRACTOR AND HOOKTHE CLUTCH SPRING
(Q) INTO THE CABLE GUIDE ON FRONT EDGE OF
LOWER DASH.
TO iNSTALL MOWER (See Fig. 22 =27)
Ensure tractor is on level surface and engage parking
brake.
Lower attachment lift lever to its lowest position.
CAUTION: Lift lever is spring loaded.
Have a tight grip on lift lever, lower it
slowly and engage in lowest position.
NOTE: Ensure mower side suspension arms (A) are point-
ing forward before sliding mower under tractor.
Slide mower under tractor until it is centered under
tractor.
%
Fig. 22 03042tex
19
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
ATTACH MOWER SIDE SUSPENSION ARMS (A) TO
CHASSIS - Position hole in arm over pin (B) on outside
of tractor chassis and secure with retainer spring.
Repeat on opposite side of tractor.
Fig. 23
Insert end of link (E) into hole in front mower bracket
and secure with washer and retainer spring (J).
ATTACH REAR LIFT LINKS (C) - Lift rear corner of
mower and position slot in link assembly over pin (D)
on rear mower bracket and secure with washer and
retainer spring.
Fig. 24
Fig. 25
Hook end of clutch cable spring (Q) into hole in idler
arm (R).
Push clutch cable housing guide (P) into bracket, slide
collar (L) onto guide and secure with retainer spring (K).
Install belt on engine pulley (M), in belt keepers (G).
ATTACH FRONT LINK (E) - Work from left side of trac-
tor. Insert rod end of link assembly through front hole
in tractor front suspension bracket (F).
Fig. 26
iMPORTANT: CHECK BELT FOR PROPER ROUTING
IN ALL MOWER PULLEY GROOVES.
Raise attachment lift lever to highest position.
If necessary, adjust gauge wheels before operating
mower asshown inthe Operation section ofthis manual.
Fig. 27 03042tex
2O
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Ariens A20BH42 (96046001100) Owner's manual

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