Lenovo 53581FU - IdeaCentre K220 Desktop Hardware Replacement Manual

www.lenovo.com

IdeaCentre K

Hardware Replacement Guide

Version 3.0 2008.11

31036127

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Hardware Replacement Guide

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Contents

Overview ..................................................................................... 1

Chapter 1 Locations ................................................................. 4

Locating components ...................................................................4

Locating connectors on the front of the computer ........................

5

Locating connectors on the rear of the computer ..........................

7

Identifying parts on the system board ...........................................

9

Chapter 2 Replacing hardware .............................................. 14

Removing the computer cover ....................................................14

Removing and replacing the front bezel .......................................

15

Replacing the power supply ........................................................17

Replacing the heat sink assembly ...............................................18

Replacing a memory module ......................................................20

Replacing PCI Express adapter ...................................................21

Replacing the hard disk drive ......................................................

24

Replacing an optical drive ...........................................................25

Replacing the system fan assembly ............................................26

Replacing the keyboard

..............................................................28

Replacing the mouse ..................................................................29

Replacing the External speaker ...................................................

30

Completing the installation ..........................................................30

Appendix. ................................................................................. 32

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1

Hardware Replacement Guide

Overview

This guide is intended to be used by customers who are replacing Customer

Replaceable Units (CRUs) as well as trained service personnel who are replacing

Field Replaceable Units (FRUs). In this guide, CRUs and FRUs will often be referred

to as parts.

Note

Trained service personnel should refer to the Hardware Maintenance Manual

(HMM) for parts ordering information.

This guide does not include procedures for all parts. It is expected that cables,

switches, and certain mechanical parts can be replaced by trained service

personnel without the need for step-by-step procedures.

Note

Use only parts provided by Lenovo™.

The description of the TV card in this manual is only used for the machines which

have the TV card. It is invalid for those machines which do not have TV card.

This guide contains procedures for replacing the following parts:

• Power supply

• Memory modules

• PCI or AGP adapter

• Hard disk drive

• Optical drive

• System fan assembly

• Keyboard

• Mouse

• External Speakers

Safety information for replacing CRUs

Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important

safety information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was included with your

computer. If you no longer have this copy of the Safety and Warranty Guide

, you

can obtain one online from the Support Web site at:

http://consumersupport.lenovo.com

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Hardware Replacement Guide

Safety information for replacing FRUs

Do not attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety information” in the

Hardware Maintenance Manual (HMM) for the computer. You can ﬁnd the HMM on

the Support Web site at:

http://consumersupport.lenovo.com

Additional information resources

If you have Internet access, the most up-to-date information for your computer is

available from the World Wide Web.

You can ﬁnd the following information:

• CRU removal and installation information

• Publications

• Troubleshooting information

• Parts information

• Links to other useful sources of information

To access this information, go to:

http://consumersupport.lenovo.com

Tools required

To replace some parts in your computer, you will need a ﬂat-blade or Phillips

screwdriver. Additional tools might be needed for certain parts.

Handling static-sensitive devices

Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer

components.

When you are replacing a part, do not open the static-protective package

containing the new part until the defective part has been removed from the

computer and you are ready to install the new part.

When you handle parts and other computer components, take these precautions

to avoid static-electricity damage:

• Limit your movement. Movement can cause static-electricity to build up

around you.

• Always handle parts and other computer components carefully. Handle

adapters, memory modules, system boards, and microprocessors by the

edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.

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Hardware Replacement Guide

• Prevent others from touching the parts and other computer components.

• Before you replace a new part, touch the static-protective package containing

the part to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on

the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the

package and your body.

• When possible, remove the new part from the static-protective packaging,

and install it directly in the computer without setting the part down. When this

is not possible, place the static-protective package that the part came in on a

smooth, level surface and place the part on it.

• Do not place the part on the computer cover or other metal surface.

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4

Hardware Replacement Guide

Locations

Chapter

This chapter provides illustrations to help locate the various connectors, controls

and components of the computer. To remove the computer cover, refer to

“Removing the computer cover”.

Locating components

The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your

computer.

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Hardware Replacement Guide

Microprocessor fan and heat sink Power supply

Memory modules System fan

PCI adapter card PCI Express connectors

PCI adapter connectors

Locating connectors on the front of the computer

The following illustration shows the location of connectors on the front of the

computer.

F-1

D-1

MS/Pro/Duo/P roDuo

CF/I/II/MD

xD

SD/Mini/HC/M iniHC

MMC/RS/Plus/ Mob

D-2

D-3

D-4

D-2

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Hardware Replacement Guide

F-1 Power switch on the top

[1-1]

[1-2]

[1-1] Power Switch [1-2] Hard Disk Drive Indicator

F-2 Digital connector (open the Digital Panel)

[D-5]

[D-1]

[D-2]

[D-3]

[D-4]

[D-2]

MS/Pro/Duo/ProDuo

CF/I/II/MD

xD

SD/Mini/HC/MiniHC

MMC/RS/Plus/Mob

[D-1] Card Reader [D-4] Headphone connector

[D-2] USB connector [D-5] Card Reader Status Indicator

[D-3] Microphone connector

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Hardware Replacement Guide

Locating connectors on the rear of the computer

The following illustration shows the location of connectors on the rear of the

computer.

The following illustrations show connections located at the rear of some computer

models. The locations of connectors on your computer will be similar to, but

possibly not identical to these. Following the illustrations is a key that explains the

symbol callouts used in the ﬁgures.

X-1

X-2

S-1

DVI

Key to symbols used in the above illustrations of the rear of the

chassis:

——— Power Connector: To supply power to the computer.

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Hardware Replacement Guide

———— PS/2 Mouse Connector: To connect a mouse having a PS/2

connector.

—— PS/2 Keyboard Connector: To connect a keyboard having a PS/2

connector.

—— Serial Connector: To connect devices requiring a serial connection

(COM Connector).

——— Parallel Connector: To connect devices requiring a parallel

connection.

X-1 —— On-board VGA Card Connector: To connect with the signal cable

of a monitor. On computer models that have an external graphics

card, on-board graphics card signals are shielded and there are

no VGA signal outputs - some models are equipped with this

connector.

——— USB Connector: To connect USB devices.

—— Ethernet Connector: To connect LAN or broadband network

devices.

X-2 —— External VGA Card Connector: To connect with the signal cable

of a monitor. It connects with the data cable of the monitor. (Some

models are equipped with this connector.)

DVI —— External DVI Card Connector: To connect to the data cable of

the DVI connector. (Some models are equipped with this connector)

S-1 —— S Video Connector: To connect the data cable of the S video. (You

cannot connect with the data cable of the S video provided with the

computer.) Some models are equipped with this connector.

——— Chassis Side Lock: After installing the side panel of the chassis,

push the lock upward to lock the side panel in place. To remove the

side panel, depress the lock ﬁrst.

——— Audio Line-in Connector: To connect audio input to the computer.

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Hardware Replacement Guide

— Audio Line-out Connector: To connect to the speakers or

headphones.

—— WiFi antenna connector: To connect the computer to a wireless

network.(This connector only equipped on the model with WiFi

card. For more information about this connector, see

WM600-B-LO

Wireless 802. 11b/g Wireless PCI-E Adapter Card User Manual.

)

———— Microphone Jack: To connect to audio input from a microphone.

———— Used to attach your computer to a telephone line for modem use.

(some models equipped with this connector)

——— Used to attach a telephone line to your computer for modem use.

(some models equipped with this connector)

—— Voltage: selection switch (Some models are equipped with this

switch)

115

2

3

0

Figure 1 Figure 2

Check the position of the voltage-selection switch on the rear of the computer. Use

a ballpoint pen to slide the switch, if necessary.

1. If the voltage supply range is 100-127 V ac, set the switch to 115 V.

2. If the voltage supply range is 200-240 V ac, set the switch to 230 V.

Identifying parts on the system board

The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard) is the main circuit

board in your computer. It provides basic computer functions and supports a

variety of devices that are factory-installed or that you can install later.

The following illustrations show the locations of parts on the system board (Only

one of below system board was preinstalled on your computer.).

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Hardware Replacement Guide

Microprocessor and heat sink Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper

Microprocessor fan connector Front USB connectors (2)

Memory connector 1 Serial (com2) connector

Memory connector 2 Front audio connector

Power connector PCI adapter connectors (1)

Diskette drive connector PCI Express x1 adapter

connector(2)

SATA IDE connectors (2) Battery

SATA IDE connectors (2) PCI Express x16 graphics

adapter connector

Power fan connector System fan connector

Front panel connector 12v power connector

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Hardware Replacement Guide

Microprocessor and heat sink Front USB connectors (2)

Microprocessor fan connector 1394 connector

Memory connector 1 Serial (com2) connector

Memory connector 2 Front audio connector

Power connector PCI adapter connectors (2)

SATA connectors (4) PCI Express x1 adapter

connector

Battery PCI Express x16 graphics

adapter connector

Power fan connector System fan connector

Front panel connector 12v power connector

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Hardware Replacement Guide

Microprocessor and heat sink Front panel connector

Microprocessor fan connector Front USB connectors (2)

Memory connector 1 Serial (com2) connector

Memory connector 2 Front audio connector

Power connector PCI adapter connectors (2)

IDE connector PCI Express x16 graphics

adapter connector

Diskette drive connector PCI Express x1 adapter

connector

Battery System fan connector

SATA IDE connectors (2) 12v power connector

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Hardware Replacement Guide

Microprocessor and heat sink 1394 connector

Microprocessor fan connector Serial (com2) connector

Memory connector 1 Front audio connector

Memory connector 2 PCI Express x1 adapter

connector

Power connector PCI adapter connectors (2)

Diskette drive connector Battery

IDE connector PCI Express x16 graphics

adapter connector

SATA IDE connectors (4) System fan connector

Front panel connector 12v power connector

Front USB connectors (2)

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Hardware Replacement Guide

Replacing hardware

Attention

Do not remove the computer cover or attempt any repair before reading the

“Important safety information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was

included with your computer or in the Hardware Maintenance Manual (HMM)

for the computer. To obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide

or

HMM, go to the Support Web site at:

http://consumersupport.lenovo.com

Note

Use only parts provided by Lenovo.

Removing the computer cover

Important

Turn off the computer and wait 3 to 5 minutes to let the computer cool

before removing the computer cover.

To remove the computer cover:

1. Remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or memory cards) from the drives or card

readers, shut down your operating system, turn off all attached devices, and

the computer.

2. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.

3. Disconnect all cables attached to the computer. This includes power cords,

input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables that are connected to the

computer. Refer to “Locating connectors on the front of the computer” and

“Locating connectors on the rear of the computer”.

Chapter

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Hardware Replacement Guide

4. Remove any locking devices that secure the computer cover.

5. Pull down the switch at the rear of the chassis and slide the computer cover to

the rear to remove.

Removing and replacing the front bezel

To remove and replace the front bezel:

1. Remove the computer cover. Refer to “Removing the computer cover”.

2. Remove the front bezel by releasing the three plastic tabs inside the chassis

and push the bezel outward as shown.

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Hardware Replacement Guide

3. To reinstall the bezel, align the plastic tabs on the bottom of the bezel with the

corresponding holes in the chassis, then snap it into position at the bottom

and top of the chassis.

4. Refer to the “Completing the installation”.

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Hardware Replacement Guide

Replacing the power supply

Attention

Do not remove the computer cover or attempt any repair before reading the

“Important safety information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was

included with your computer or in the Hardware Maintenance Manual (HMM)

for the computer. To obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide

or

HMM, go to the Support Web site at:

http://consumersupport.lenovo.com

To replace the power supply:

1. Remove the computer cover. Refer to “Removing the computer cover”.

Note: For this procedure, it helps to lay the computer on its side.

2. Disconnect the power supply cables from the system board and from all

drives. Refer to “Identifying parts on the system board”.

3. Remove the four screws that secure the power supply at the rear of the

chassis.

4. Lift the power supply out of the chassis.

5. Install the new power supply into the chassis so that the screw holes in the

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