Cisco IOS XR Software (End-of-Sale) User guide

Brand: Cisco

Model: IOS XR Software (End-of-Sale)

Type: User guide

Cisco Software Manager User Guide

Americas Headquarters

Cisco Systems, Inc.

170 West Tasman Drive

San Jose, CA 95134-1706

USA

http://www.cisco.com

Tel: 408 526-4000

800 553-NETS (6387)

Fax: 408 527-0883

Text Part Number: OL-29903-02

CHAPTER 1

Cisco Software Manager User Guide

This document describes how to install and use the Cisco Software Manager (CSM) application that helps

manage the process of software maintenance upgrades (SMUs) and service packs (SPs) on devices that run

the Cisco IOS XR Software.

Information in this guide is relevant only until CSM Release 3.0. For later releases, refer to the Installation

Guide for Cisco Software Manager Server.

Service packs are available only for Cisco ASR 9000 devices, Release 4.3.2 or later versions.

Note

•Introduction, on page 1

•Changes to this Document, on page 2

•Installing CSM, on page 2

•CSM Icons and Monitor Pane, on page 7

•Pre-Requisite for SMU Recommendation, on page 8

•Setting Up CSM, on page 8

•Using CSM, on page 9

•Retrieve and View SMUs or SPs Information, on page 10

•Execute SMU or SP Tasks, on page 12

•Create a Watch List, on page 13

•Obtain SMUs or SPs Recommendations, on page 13

•Obtain an Optimized SMU List, on page 21

•Uninstalling CSM, on page 21

Introduction

Cisco Software Manager (CSM) is a management application for software maintenance upgrades (SMUs),

and service packs (SPs). It provides recommendations to users that reduce their effort in manually searching,

identifying, and analyzing SMUs and SPs that are required for a device. A SMU is a fix for a bug. An SP is

a collection of SMUs bundled in one file.

To provide the recommendations, CSM must be connected through the Internet to the cisco.com domain.

CSM is designed to connect multiple devices and provides SMUs and SPs management for multiple Cisco

IOS XR platforms and releases.

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CSM is a standalone Java application that can be installed on Windows, Mac OS, or UNIX. CSM supports

Cisco Carrier Routing System and Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Routers.

Changes to this Document

Table-1 lists the technical changes made to this document since it was first printed.

Table 1: Changes to This Document

Change SummaryDateRevision

Republished with documentation updates for CSM

version 2.0:

• Support for service packs was introduced.

• Watch List tab was introduced.

• Proxy settings in Set Up dialog box was

introduced.

• Download SMUs or SPs option was introduced.

• Transfer files option was introduced.

March 2014OL-29903-02

Initial release.May 2013OL-29903-01

Installing CSM

This section explains system software requirements, pre-requisites, and software installation procedures on

Windows, Mac OS, and UNIX for CSM.

To download CSM, click CSM.

System Software Requirements

This table lists system software requirements for installing CSM:

Table 2: System Software Requirements

NotesRequirementsArea

Use the latest patch or Service Pack released

by the OS vendor. Check with the vendor for

the latest patch or Service Pack.

• Windows

• Mac OS

• UNIX

Operating System

To download JRE, click here.• JRE 1.6

• JRE 1.7

Java Runtime Environment

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Changes to this Document

Pre-Requisites

The installation script (SetupCSM.cmd for Windows or SetupCSM.sh for UNIX and Mac OS) requires JRE

to be in the search path. If JRE is not present in the search path, users can invoke the installer using the direct

path. For installation steps, see Installing CSM on Windows, on page 4,Installing CSM on Mac OS, on

page 5, or Installing CSM on UNIX, on page 6.

This section lists steps that must be executed to include JRE in the search path on the Windows system:

Procedure

Step 1 Users on Windows 7 system, open ControlPanel>SystemandSecurity>System>AdvancedSystemSettings

and users on Windows XP, open Control Panel>System>Advanced System Settings.

Step 2 In the System Properties window, click Environment Variables.

Step 3 In the System Variables section, select Path and click Edit.

Step 4 Append C:\Program Files\java\jre6\bin to the Variable Value field.

Step 5 Click OK.

JRE is included in the search path.

Software Installation Procedures

This section explains CSM installation procedures on Windows, Mac OS and UNIX.

This flow chart shows installing CSM procedure:

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Pre-Requisites

Figure 1: Installing CSM Flowchart

Installing CSM on Windows

Procedure

Step 1 From cisco.com, download the current version of the installation file CSM-<version>.zip.

Step 2 Unzip the installation file, (CSM-<version>.zip).

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Installing CSM on Windows

Step 3 Double-click the file, SetupCSM.cmd.

CSM begins to install.

A shortcut that launches CSM is created on the desktop.

If the JRE is not made available in the search path, users must include it in the search path:

double-click SetupCSM.cmd, or execute the “<JREDir>\bin\java" -jar installer.jar command at the

command prompt. The execution of the "<JREDir>\bin\java" -jar installer.jar command should be

done in the directory where the user has unzipped the installation file content. The user needs to

open a DOS window and change over to that directory. JREDir is the location at which JRE is

present; for Windows 7 this is C:\Program Files (x86)\java\jre6 and for Windows XP it is C:\Program

Files\java\jre6.

Note

Step 4 Double-click the CSM icon on the desktop to launch CSM.

What to do next

When upgrading the application from CSM-1.0 version, users need to manually copy LoginInformation.xml

file which has device profiles, stored at the location \Users\<username>\csm\versions\1.0 to the corresponding

location for CSM-2.0 version \Users\<username>\csm\versions\2.0, CSM-2.0 to access device profiles.

Installing CSM on Mac OS

Procedure

Step 1 From cisco.com, download the current version of the installation file CSM-<version>.zip.

Step 2 Double-click the CSM-<version>.zip file, to unzip it.

A CSM-<version number> folder is created.

Step 3 Open a terminal window and change to the directory where you extracted the zip file.

Example:

cd /Users/<username>/Desktop/CSM-2.0.

Step 4 Execute these commands at the terminal window to run the installation script:

• chmod 777 SetupCSM.sh

• ./SetupCSM.sh

CSM begins to install. A shortcut that launches CSM is created on the desktop.

If the JRE is not made available in the search path, users must invoke java (JVM) directly using the

full path: /usr/bin/java -jar installer.jar to include the JRE in the search path.

Note

Step 5 Double-click CSM icon on the desktop to launch the CSM application.

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Installing CSM on Mac OS

What to do next

When upgrading the application from CSM-1.0 version, users need to manually copy LoginInformation.xml

file which has device profiles, stored at the location (base directory)/csm/versions/1.0 to the corresponding

location for CSM-2.0 version (base directory)/csm/versions/2.0, CSM-2.0 to access device profiles. A base

directory is the directory where the user has installed CSM.

Installing CSM on UNIX

Procedure

Step 1 From cisco.com, download the current version of the installation file CSM-<version>.zip.

Step 2 Open a terminal window and execute these commands:

a) Create a new folder.

Example:

mkdir newfolder

b) Unzip the file, CSM-<version>.zip. , at the newly created folder.

Example:

unzip CSM-2.0.zip

c) Change to the directory to the location where you have extracted the zip file.

d) Run the installation script:

• chmod 777 SetupCSM.sh

• ./SetupCSM.sh

CSM begins to install.

If the JRE is not made available in the search path, users must invoke java (JVM) directly using the

full path: /usr/bin/java -jar installer.jar to include the JRE in the search path.

Note

Step 3 To launch CSM, execute one of these commands:

• /users/<username>/csm/bin/CSM2.0.cmd

• /users/<username>/CSM2.0

If CSM is installed in a location other than /users/<username>, use that specific directory location

while executing above commands.

Note

What to do next

When upgrading the application from CSM-1.0 version, users need to manually copy LoginInformation.xml

file which has device profiles, stored at the location (base directory)/csm/versions/1.0 to the corresponding

location for CSM-2.0 version (base directory)/csm/versions/2.0, CSM-2.0 to access device profiles. A base

directory is the directory where the user has installed CSM.

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Installing CSM on UNIX

CSM Icons and Monitor Pane

This section lists icons seen in CSM and describes the monitor pane tabs.

Icons and Their Names

This table lists CSM icons and their names:

Table 3: Icons and Names

NamesIcons

Set Up

Task

Refresh

Import

Add Network Elements

Remove Network Elements

Monitor Pane

The Monitor pane contains three tabs:

•SMUs—Displays SMU information retrieved from cisco.com for a specific platform and release in the

SMU table. SMUs that are already installed on the device are highlighted in green. SMUs that are not

applicable to the device are highlighted in gray. For example, a SMU may require the mpls pie, which

may not be installed on the device. By default, CSM uses the Optimal filter option to display SMU entries

in the SMU table. However, the user may select the All filter option to display all SMUs.

•Service Packs—Displays available service pack information for a specific platform and release in the

SP table. The Service Packs tab is applicable only for Cisco ASR 9000 device, Release 4.3.2 and later

versions. The latest service pack is displayed at the top of the table. The existing service packs that are

superseded by the latest service pack are displayed using a strike-through font.

•Watch List—Displays SMUs that are being tracked for a specific platform and release. The watch list

allows the user to keep track of new SMUs that are released for a specific platform and release. The

details of the new SMUs are provided by the Cisco escalation team to the customer or user along with

the customer expected time of arrival (ETA). The Customer ETA date is a reference date and should not

be considered as the actual delivery date. To create a watch list, see Create a Watch List, on page 13.

Package Table—Displays the packages, SMUs and SPs that are currently present on the device in the bottom

window of SMUs tab and Service Packs tab. The packages, SMUs and SPs can have Active, Active Committed,

Inactive, and Inactive Committed state. The Package table displays packages, SMUs and SPs depending on

their state in Active, Active Committed, Inactive, and Inactive Committed tabs.

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CSM Icons and Monitor Pane

This table describes the package states:

Table 4: Package States

DescriptionState

Packages that are not persistent across system reloads. To be persistent

the user needs to execute the install committed command on the

packages.

Active

Active packages that are persistent across system reloads.Active Committed

Packages that are committed and persistent across system reloads; but,

deactivated currently.

Inactive

Packages that are neither active nor committed.Inactive Committed

The SMU, SP, and Package tables have a quick search filter. The filter accepts a string pattern and filters the

display list accordingly. The filter can be used to look for specific DDTS, SMUs or SPs within a specific

functional area; for example, BGP. Turn off the filter if you suspect the SMU and SP list should have more

entries. Click the cross icon in the filter to turn off the filter.

The Monitor pane automatically refreshes at every polling interval configured in the Setup dialog box. Users,

too can manually refresh by clicking the Refresh icon to retrieve the updated SMU and SP information from

cisco.com. A manual refresh does not poll the latest package information from the device. To manually poll

the device, use the Refresh icon on the Network Elements pane.

Pre-Requisite for SMU Recommendation

To keep Cisco IOS XR software up-to-date CSM recommends SMUs and SPs. To enable CSM to provide

SMU recommendations for Cisco Carrier Routing System and Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services

Routers, Release 4.2.x, 4.3.0 and 4.3.1, it is mandatory to install the SMU CSCug82278 on the device before

any SMU installation.

Setting Up CSM

After installing CSM, users must first set it up. Setting up involves specifying:

• the location on the system where SMUs are stored.

• the periodicity at which CSM queries cisco.com, to retrieve SMU information.

• the email account where email notifications are sent, when new SMUs are discovered.

• the proxy settings that enable CSM to connect to the Internet, when the system is behind a firewall.

Procedure

1. Launch CSM and click the Set Up icon on the main tool bar.

2. Define these attributes in the Set Up dialog box:

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Pre-Requisite for SMU Recommendation

Repository Directory—Specify the location on the system where SMUs and SPs are stored. This is

used to determine whether a particular SMU or SP is present at that location, or not. Depending on

•

whether a SMU or SP is present or not, CSM displays an appropriate graphical icon next to the SMU

or SP entry. A tar file can be created only if SMUs or SPs are present in this location.

• Polling Interval—Specify how often CSM must query cisco.com to retrieve SMU or SP information.

Before querying, CSM first polls all connected devices for up-to-date package information.

• Email Notification Settings—Specify the email account where email notifications are sent when new

SMUs or SPs are discovered. Use the Test Email Account Settings option to verify that the email

delivery system is operational.

• Proxy Settings—Specify the HTTP Proxy and HTTPS Proxy from Proxy tab. The HTTP and HTTPS

Proxy are required only if your system is behind a firewall; CSM requires such settings to connect

to the Internet.

Using CSM

After setting up CSM, users can perform these tasks:

1. Retrieve and View SMUs or SP Information from cisco.com. See Retrieve SMUs or SPs Information, on

page 11.

2. Execute SMU or SP tasks. See Execute SMU or SP Tasks, on page 12

3. Create a Watch List. See Create a Watch List, on page 13

4. Obtain SMUs or SPs Recommendations. See Obtain SMUs or SPs Recommendations, on page 13. After

obtaining SMU and SP recommendations from cisco.com, users can perform these tasks:

• Identify Superseded SMUs and SPs. See Identify Superseded SMUs and SPs, on page 19

• Create and Assign Custom Suggested File. See Create and Assign Custom Suggested File, on page

• Generate Conformance report. See Generate the Conformance Report, on page 20

5. Obtain an Optimized SMU List. See Obtain an Optimized SMU List, on page 21.

This flowchart shows how to use CSM:

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Cisco Software Manager User Guide

Using CSM

Figure 2: Using CSM Flowchart

Retrieve and View SMUs or SPs Information

Based on the selected platform and release version, CSM retrieves relevant SMUs from cisco.com. The user

can view, at the SMU tab the list of SMUs retrieved. Similarly, CSM retrieves relevant SPs from cisco.com

and the user can view, at the Service Packs tab the list of SPs retrieved.

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Retrieve and View SMUs or SPs Information

Retrieve SMUs or SPs Information

This is the procedure to retrieve SMUs and SPs information from cisco.com:

Procedure

Step 1 Launch CSM.

Step 2 Click Open Tab and select Platform and Releases.

Platform and Releases tab appears in Monitor Pane.

Step 3 From Select a platform and release drop-down, select the desired platform and release version. SMUs and

SPs details retrieved from cisco.com are displayed at their respective tabs.

• Service Packs are available only for Cisco ASR 9000 device, Release 4.3.2, or later versions.

• If CSM fails to retrieve information, a highlight message in red is displayed. You must close

the Platforms and Releases tab and reopen the tab to reconnect to cisco.com. Click Open Tab

and select Platforms and Releases to reopen the tab.

Note

Step 4 In the SMUs tab or Service Packs tab, click the Filter (Optimal) button and choose an appropriate filter:

• Select the Optimal filter option to view only optimal SMUs or SPs. This option excludes all superseded

SMUs or SPs that are not a pre-requisite for other SMUs or SPs.

• Select the ALL filter option to view all SMUs or SPs.

By default, the Optimal filter option is enabled.

View SMU or SP Details

To view details of a specific SMU or SP, click that SMU or SP row. A balloon tool tip that contains the SMU

or SP information (pre-requisites, superseded, and superseded-by information) is displayed. To view information

of other related SMUs or SPs (pre-requisites, supersedes, and so on), click the SMU or SP hyperlink. Use the

blue arrow icons to navigate through different SMU or SP details. To copy SMU or SP information, click

Copy to Clipboard icon (blue icon). You can annotate a SMU or SP by entering the information in the

annotation field at the bottom of the tool tip.

To view SMU or SP DDTS information:

1. Click the DDTS hyperlink. The default browser is launched.

2. Enter the Cisco Authentication login details. The DDTS information from the Software Bug Toolkit web

site is displayed.

Select SMUs or SPs

Use the check box on the table header to select or de-select all SMUs or SPs at a time. If all SMUs or SPs

listed in the SMU or SP table are not selected, the check box is displayed as a clear rectangle. The check box

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Retrieve SMUs or SPs Information

is displayed as a filled rectangle if any SMU or SP is selected. If all SMUs or SPs are selected, the check box

displays a check mark.

Execute SMU or SP Tasks

Actions that users can perform after retrieving SMUs or SPs from cisco.com are:

DownloadSMUsor SPs—Allows users to download SMUs or SPs from cisco.com. If a SMU or SP is missing

from the repository directory, an orange exclamation icon appears.

To download SMUs or SPs, do the following:

1. In the SMUs tab or Service Packs tab, select the SMUs or SPs.

2. Click Tasks icon and select Download Selected SMUs or Download Selected Service Packs. If the

selected SMUs or SPs exist in the repository directory, then user may choose to overwrite or skip existing

SMUs or SPs.

3. Enter Cisco username and password, and then click Ok.

4. Accept the End User License Agreement and click Ok.

After the download is complete, the SMU or SP tar file is decompressed and placed in the repository directory.

The tar file contains the SMU or SP and a readme file. To view the readme file, right-click on the SMU or

SP entry and click .txt menu option. The SMUs or SPs list will refresh and indicate that the SMU or SP is

now locatable by displaying the green check icon.

Transfer Files—Allows users to transfer selected SMUs or SPs to a remote TFTP or FTP server:

1. In the SMUs tab or Service Packs tab, select the SMUs or SPs.

2. Click Tasks icon and select Transfer Files.

3. Click Selected SMUs or Selected Service Packs, and then click Next. An error message is displayed if

the selected SMUs or SPs are not found in the repository directory.

4. Click Select Files Manually to add files other than SMUs or SPs.

5. Select a transfer method, TFTP or FTP and specify connection parameters. Click Transfer.

Create TAR File—The TAR file would contain the SMUs or SPs that can be installed on the device:

1. Manually download the SMUs or SPs from cisco.com at your local system in the repository directory.

The SMUs and SPs that are stored in the repository directory are indicated by a green check icon in the

ST (status) column.

2. In the SMUs tab or Service Packs tab, select the SMUs or SPs with the green check icon.

3. Click the Task icon and select Create TAR File. CSM alerts the user in case of any missing prerequisites.

View/Extract TAR File—Allows viewing of the contents of a TAR file and selectively extracts desired

SMUs or SPs. Click the Task icon and select View/Extract TAR File to perform this action.

Export SMU or SP Information—Allows the export of SMU or SP details of selected SMUs or SPs, or

those SMUs or SPs that are not installed on the device to an HTML file. To export SMU or SP details, do the

following:

1. Click the Task icon and select Export SMU Information or Export Service Pack Information.

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Execute SMU or SP Tasks

2. Select the Export option. The SMU or SP information is saved in the HTML file.

The SMU or SP details are sorted by the posted date. Any annotation entered will be present in the

Comments column of the HTML file.

Create a Watch List

Users can keep track of new SMUs that are released for a specific platform and release by means of a watch

list. A watch list contains SMUs that are tracked along with their expected time of arrival (ETA). The ETA

date is a reference date and should not be considered as the actual delivery date.

To create a watch list, do the following:

Procedure

Step 1 Launch CSM.

Step 2 Click Open Tab and select Platform and Releases.

Platform and Releases tab appears in the Monitor Pane.

Step 3 From Select a platform and release drop-down, select the desired platform and release version.

Because the watch list items are tied to a platform and release, the user needs to select the desired platform

and release.

Step 4 In the Watch List tab, enter the SMU ID or DDTS and click Add. An alert notification is displayed when

the SMU entered in the watch list is available when CSM queries cisco.com to retrieve SMU information

during the next polling interval. To delete a watch item, select the entry and click Delete icon on top right

corner.

Obtain SMUs or SPs Recommendations

The Cisco IOS XR software is constantly updated with software feature enhancements and bugs resolved

from earlier versions. To keep the Cisco IOS XR software up-to-date, CSM recommends software maintenance

upgrades (SMUs) and service packs (SPs).

To obtain SMU or SP recommendations for a specific platform and release, users must provide device package

information to CSM for that particular platform and release, using one of the following three sources:

•CLI Output , on page 14

•Import File, on page 14

•Connected Device, on page 14

CSM processes the information that is provided and displays the SMUs or SPs recommendations in the Monitor

pane. For Monitor pane details, see Monitor Pane, on page 7.

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Create a Watch List

CLI Output

To provide the CLI output of the show install active summary command to CSM, use the CLI Source tab.

Procedure

Step 1 Launch CSM.

Step 2 Click the Open Tab button on the main tool bar and select CLI Source. The CLI Source tab is displayed.

Step 3 Enter the device name and copy-paste the complete show install active summary CLI output.

Step 4 Click Next. The Monitor Pane is displayed. The name at the Monitor pane indicates the input source, platform,

and release number.

Whenever CSM discovers new SMUs or SPs from cisco.com, an alert message is displayed.

Import File

The CLI Source tab is used to provide the show install active summary command output of only one device.

To provide package and SMUs or SPs information of multiple devices at the same time, an external text file

that contains these details can be imported to CSM. To import an external text file, do the following:

Procedure

Step 1 Click the Import icon on the main tool bar.

Step 2 Browse to select the external file and click Import. The external text file must be in the expected format as

outlined in the Import dialog box.

After the external text file is imported, names of the devices whose package information is present in the

external file display as gray icons in the Network Elements pane.

Step 3 Click each device in the Network Elements pane to view the results in the Monitor Pane.

Connected Device

To provide package information through a connected device to CSM, connectivity must be established between

the device and the computer that hosts CSM. Before connecting, users must:

1. Verify device requirements. See Device Requirements, on page 15.

2. Verify mandatory configuration on the device for the required connection type. See Supported Connection

Types, on page 15.

3. Create Login profiles. See Creating Login Profiles, on page 16.

After the three listed conditions are met, the users can login to the device. See Login to Device, on page 16.

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CLI Output

When CSM is successfully connected to the device, it retrieves the package information and adds the connected

device into the Network Elements tree pane. Devices with the same platform and release are grouped under

the same sub-tree. Click each device in the Network Elements pane to view its results in the Monitor pane.

The Package table is updated based on the selection of device. For Monitor pane details, see Monitor Pane,

on page 7.

A connected device can be displayed in the Network Elements pane in either of these two colors—orange or

blue. Orange indicates failure in establishing connection between CSM and the device. Blue indicates successful

connection between CSM and the device.

If the device is in the discovering state for an extended period, the user must remove the device using the

Remove Network Element icon and ensure xml agent tty is configured on the device before attempting to

log into the device again.

Note

Supported Connection Types

The following table lists the connection types that CSM supports to establish connectivity to the device and

the mandatory configuration required on the device:

Table 5: Supported Connection Types

Mandatory Router ConfigurationConnection

telnet vrf default ipv4 server max-servers 20Telnet

ssh server

hostname <hostname>

domain name <domain>

SSHv1

ssh server v2SSHv2

Install crypto key on the router when the sshv1 or sshv2 connection is used.

Note

Device Requirements

This section lists the requirements for Cisco CRS and Cisco ASR 9000 routers to establish connectivity with

CSM:

• Install manageability PIE:

• (Cisco ASR9K) asr9k-mgbl-p.pie must be loaded.

• (Cisco ASR9K) asr9k-k9sec-p.pie must be loaded for SSHv1 and SSHv2.

• (Cisco CRS) hfr-mgbl-px.pie must be loaded.

• (Cisco CRS) hfr-k9sec-px.pie must be loaded for SSHv1 and SSHv2.

• Enable the XML agent—xml agent tty must be configured on the device.

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Supported Connection Types

Creating Login Profiles

Users can create login profiles and save the login information in an XML file. During the consecutive logins

that follow, CSM uses the information present in this XML file and allows the user to login without the need

to re-enter the login details. The XML file (LoginInformation.xml) created is stored at the application directory

(...\csm\versions\<latest version number> ) and can be shared with other users.

To create a login profile, carry out this Login creation procedure:

Procedure

Step 1 Launch CSM.

Step 2 Click the Add Network Elements icon on the main tool bar. The Login dialog box is displayed.

Step 3 Right-click Login Information and choose either Add New Device Group or Add New Device.

Add New Device Group creates a device group to which devices can be added later and Add New Device

adds a device.

The attributes present in the Add New Device dialog box are:

• Connection Category—Choose IP if there is direct connectivity between the computer that hosts CSM

and the device; otherwise, choose Scripted.

• Connection Type —Choose any one of these connection types: Telnet/SSHv1/SSHv2

• Device IP/Name—(Only IP connection category). Enter the device management IP address or the Host

Name.

•Node Name/Port—(Only Scripted connection category). Enter the intermediate server name or IP address.

Enter the port number if the server does not use the default Tenet/SSH port number. Click “…” to add

additional script information. For more information on entering details in this field, refer to the Login

Script Steps, on page 17.

• Device Description—Description of the device.

To login to the device, carry out this procedure.

Procedure

Step 1 Launch CSM.

Step 2 Click the Add Network Elements icon on the main tool bar.

Step 3 Select the device from Login Information space and enter the login credentials that are defined for the device.

See Direct Login and Scripted Login, on page 17.

Step 4 Click OK.

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Creating Login Profiles

Users can log into multiple devices simultaneously if they share the same username and password.

To login to multiple devices, select multiple devices by using the <Ctrl> / <Shift> key, or select

the entire device group in Login Information space.

Note

Direct Login and Scripted Login

The connection between the computer that hosts CSM and the device can be established in two ways:

• Direct Connection or Direct Login—The computer that hosts CSM is directly connected to the device.

In this case, choose IP as the Connection Category in the Login Screen.

• Indirect Connection or Scripted Login—The computer that hosts CSM is connected to the device through

an intermediate server. In this case, choose Scripted as the Connection Category in the Login screen.

The attributes in the Login screen vary according to the choice of Connection Category (IP or Scripted).

Direct Login

When IP is chosen as the Connection Category, these attributes are displayed on the Login screen:

• Device User Name—Enter device user name.

• Device Password—Enter device password.

• Connection Type—Choose Telnet, SSHv1, or SSHv2.

• Device IP/Name—Enter device management IP address.

Scripted Login

When Scripted is chosen as the Connection Category, these attributes are displayed on the Login screen:

• Scripted User Name—Enter intermediate server username.

• Scripted Password—Enter intermediate server password.

• Device User Name—Enter device user name.

• Device Password—Enter device password.

• Connection Type—Choose Telnet, SSHv1, or SSHv2.

•Node Name/Port—Enter intermediate server name or IP. Choose "..." to add additional script information.

Enter port number if the server does not use the default Tenet/SSH port number. For more information,

see Login Script Steps, on page 17 .

• Device Description—Enter device description.

You enter additional script information in the Login Script Steps dialog box, while creating a login profile or

while logging into the device.

The steps outlined in the Login Script Steps depict the manual login sequence:

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Direct Login and Scripted Login

1. CSM initiates communication with the intermediate server and waits for a prompted string returned by

the intermediate server in the Wait For data fields.

2. When the prompted string matches with the CSM's Wait For string that is login, Password, or intermediate

server prompt, then CSM responds by sending the data defined in the Send data field.

3. You can choose Scripted Username and Scripted Password as the intermediate server authentication from

the drop-down. During the actual login, these credentials must be entered by the user in the Login screen.

The appearance of the Login prompt (login:) may vary depending on the operating system (Windows,

Mac OS, or UNIX) where CSM is installed.

The following are examples of entering additional script information in the Login Script Steps dialog box.

The examples are based on the connection type (Telnet, SSHv1, or SSHv2) of the connection between the

computer that hosts CSM and the intermediate server, and the connection type between the intermediate server

and the device.

Telnet to Telnet Scripted Login Example

Telnet to Telnet scripted login indicates that the connectivity type of both the connections: the connection

between the computer that hosts CSM and the intermediate server and the connection between the intermediate

server and the device is Telnet.

Table 6: Telnet —>Telnet Scripted Login

Scripted UsernameSend:login:Wait For:

Scripted PasswordSend:Password:Wait For:

telnet <device host name or ip

address>

Send:intermediate server promptWait For:

Telnet to SSH Scripted Login Example

Telnet to SSH scripted login indicates that the connectivity type of the connection between the computer that

hosts CSM and the intermediate server is Telnet, and the connectivity type of the connection between the

intermediate server and the device is SSH.

Table 7: Telnet —>SSH Scripted Login

Scripted UsernameSend:login:Wait For:

ssh -l <device username> <device

password>

Send:intermediate server promptWait For:

<device password>Send:password:Wait For:

SSH to Telnet Scripted Login Example

SSH to Telnet scripted login indicates that the connectivity type of the connection between the computer that

hosts CSM and the intermediate server is SSH, and the connectivity type of the connection between the

intermediate server and the device is Telnet.

Table 8: SSH —>Telnet Scripted Login

Scripted UsernameSend:login:Wait For:

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