CMA ML29s User guide

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3AXISACCELERATIONSENSORML29S
USERSGUIDE
CENTRE FOR MICROCOMPUTER APPLICATIONS
http://www.cma-science.nl
2|ML29s3AxisAccelerationSensorUser’sGuide
Shortdescription
The3AxisAccelerationsensorML29smeasuresaccelerationalong3axesx,y,andz.
Thesensorhas3me asurementranges:‐2..2g(default),‐4..4g,and‐8..8g.The
sensorgivesvaluesonagscale,wherebyonegistheaccelerationdueto
gravityat
theEarth’ssurface,9.81m/s
2
.
Thesensingelementofthesensorismountedinsidetheairbox.
The directions of the axes are marked on the sensor’s
label. Holding the sensor in the position shown on the
pictureshould give the following values of the measured
componentaccelerations:
xcomponent=0g
ycomponent=
0g
zcomponent=‐1g
The net acceleration is calculated as the square root of
thesumofthesquaresofthecomponentaccelerations.
The 3Axis Acceleration sensor is an I2C digital sensor,
which gives calibrated values of the measured quantity. This sensor can only be
connectedto
specialinterfacesthatsupportI2CdigitalsensorsliketheCMAMoLab
interface. The sensor cable needed to connect the sensor to an interface is not
suppliedwiththesensor(sensorcablesaresuppliedwithinterfaces).
Sensorspecifications
The3AxisAccelerationsensorML29s isadigitalsensorthatconvertsthemeasured
acceleration values to digital values via 10bit analogtodigital conversion. The
resolutionofthesenoris±0.004gfortherangebetween‐2to2g,±0.008gforthe
rangebetween‐4
to4gand±0.016gfortherangebetween‐8to8g.
Collectingdata
This3AxisAccelerationsensorworksonlywithspecificinterfaces.Thesensorwillbe
automatically detected when connec ted to such an interface. For detailed
information about measurements with sensors consult the User Manuals of the
interfaceandtheCoach6software.
Calibration
The3AxisAccelerationsensorissuppliedwithafactorycalibrationingvalues.The
Coach6programallowsselectingthemeasuringrangeofthesensorandshiftingthe
sensorcalibrationifneeded.TheSettozerooptioninCoach6canbeusedtoadjust
thezeropointandthe
Settovalueoptioncanbeusedtoadjustthemeasuredvalue
toanothervalue.Thiscanbedoneindependentforeachof3axes.
ML29s3AxisAccelerationSensorUser’sGuide |3
Since the 3Axis Accelerometer is equivalent to three accelerometers, you can use
just one channel of it to study acceleration along a single axis. Mount the
accelerometersothataparticularaxisisinthedirectionofinterestandmonitorjust
thatchannel.
Suggestedexperiments
The3AxisAccelerationsensorcanbeusedtostudy,e.g.:
Bungeejump.
Pendulummotion.
Changesinacceleration ina golfswing.
Explanationoffreefall,
Tiltingofanobject.
Also the sensor can be used in any experiment that uses only one or two axes,
examplesinclude:
Measuretheaccelerationofdynamicscartsastheyrolldowninclines.
Measuretheaccelerationofdynamicscartsasaforceisappliedtothem.
Measureaccelerationofelevators,remotecontrolledcars,bicycles, or
automobiles.

Figure 1. Measuring the acceleration of a dynamic cart as a force is applied.
WhenusedincombinationwithaForcesensoritispossibletomonitorbothforceand
accelerationatthesametime.
4|ML29s3AxisAccelerationSensorUser’sGuide
TechnicalSpecifications
Sensorkind
Digital
onsensordigitalconversion
(upto10bitsresolution,communicationviaI2C)
Measuringrange
‐2to2g(default)
‐4to4g
‐8to8g
Resolution
±0.004g(range‐ 2to2g)
±0.008g(range‐4to4g)
±0.016g(range‐8to8g)
Accuracy
Typical,±0.35 g(samplingrate< 25Hz)
ZerogOffset:±0.06gat25°C(samplingrate<500Hz)
Nonlinearity:±0.5%offullrange8g)(samplingrate<25Hz)
Cross Axis Sensitivity: 2% (Relative contribution between 3
axes)
Maximal
samplingrate
500Hz
Response
Acceleration data refresh rate (all axes) of sensing ele m ent:
3000Hz
Dimensions Housing:37x18x16mm(WxDxH)
Connection 5pinsminijackplug
Warranty:
The 3Axis Acceleration sensor ML29s is warranted to be free from defects in
materials and workmanship for a period of 12 months from the date of purchase
provided that it has been used under normal laboratory conditions. This warranty
doesnotapplyifthesensorhasbeendamagedbyaccident
ormisuse.
Note: Thisproductistobeusedforeducationalpurposesonly.Itisnotappropriate
forindustrial,medical,research,orcommercialapplications.
Rev. 17/11/2011
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