Black & Decker KTG15T, KTG15, KTG16 User manual

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KTG15
KTG15T
KTG16
ÂŪ
3
9
14
19
2
A
5
6
3
4
2
1
B1
B2
8
10
9
7
412
11
13
C1
C3
C2
C4
57
14
7
5
6
5
6
D
15 8 3
E
617
16 7
F
18
2
G H I
â€Ē Actual unit may differ slightly from picture
â€Ē For KTG15T toggle switch SAG the switch
(1) is at rear of unit
3
ENGLISH
General Power Tool Safety Warnings
@
WARNING! Read all safety warnings and
instructions. Failure to follow the warnings and
instructions may result in electric shock, fire and/or
serious injury.
SAVE ALL WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
The term “power tool” in the warnings refers to your mains-
operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless)
power tool.
1) WORK AREA SAFETY
a) Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark
areas invite accidents.
b) Do not operate power tools in explosive
atmospheres, such as in the presence of
flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create
sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
c) Keep children and bystanders away while
operating a power tool. Distractions can cause you to
lose control.
2) ELECTRICAL SAFETY
a) Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never
modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter
plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools.
Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will reduce risk
of electric shock.
b) Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded
surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and
refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric
shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
c) Do not expose power tools to rain or wet
conditions. Water entering a power tool will increase
the risk of electric shock.
d) Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool.
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or
moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase
the risk of electric shock.
e) When operating a power tool outdoors, use an
extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a
cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric
shock.
f) If operating a power tool in a damp location is
unavoidable, use a residual current device (RCD)
protected supply. Use of an RCD reduces the risk of
electric shock.
3) PERSONAL SAFETY
a) Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use
common sense when operating a power tool. Do
not use a power tool while you are tired or under
the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A
moment of inattention while operating power tools may
result in serious personal injury.
b) Use personal protective equipment. Always wear
eye protection. Protective equipment such as dust
mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing
protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce
personal injuries.
c) Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch
is in the off position before connecting to power
source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying
the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the
switch or energising power tools that have the switch on
invites accidents.
d) Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning
the power tool on. A wrench or a key left attached to
a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal
injury.
e) Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance
at all times. This enables better control of the power
tool in unexpected situations.
f) Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away
from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery or long
hair can be caught in moving parts.
g) If devices are provided for the connection of dust
extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are
connected and properly used. Use of dust collection
can reduce dust-related hazards.
4) POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
a) Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power
tool for your application. The correct power tool will
do the job better and safer at the rate for which it
was designed.
b) Do not use the power tool if the switch does not
turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be
controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be
repaired.
KTG15/KTG15T/KTG16
Angle Grinders
Technical Data
Angle Grinder
Angle Grinder
Power Input
Rated out power
No load speed
Wheel Diameter
Spindle
Switch Type
Weight
Cable Length
W
W
rpm
mm
kg
m
750
300
11,000
Ãļ100
M10
Slider
1.70
2.0
750
300
11,000
Ãļ100
M10
Toggle
1.70
2.0
750
300
11,000
Ãļ125
M14
Slider
1.87
2.0
KTG15 KTG15T KTG16
4
ENGLISH
c) Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or
the battery pack from the power tool before making
any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing
power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce
the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
d) Store idle power tools out of the reach of children
and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power
tool or these instructions to operate the power tool.
Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained
users.
e) Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or
binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any
other condition that may affect the power tool’s
operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired
before use. Many accidents are caused by poorly
maintained power tools.
f) Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly
maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are
less likely to bind and are easier to control.
g) Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc.,
in accordance with these instructions taking into
account the working conditions and the work to
be performed. Use of the power tool for operations
different from those intended could result in a
hazardous situation.
5) SERVICE
a) Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair
person using only identical replacement parts.
This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is
maintained.
Safety Instructions For All Operations
Safety Warnings Common for Grinding Operations:
a) This power tool is intended to function as a grinder
Read all safety warnings, instructions, illustrations and
specifications provided with this power tool. Failure
to follow all instructions listed below may result in electric
shock, fire and/or serious injury.
b) Operations such as polishing or cutting-off are not
recommended to be performed with this power tool.
Operations for which the power tool was not designed may
create a hazard and cause personal injury.
c) Do not use accessories which are not specifically
designed and recommended by the tool manufacturer.
Just because the accessory can be attached to your power
tool, it does not assure safe operation.
d) The rated speed of the accessory must be at least
equal to the maximum speed marked on the power
tool. Accessories running faster than their rated speed can
break and fly apart.
e) The outside diameter and the thickness of your
accessory must be within the capacity rating of your
power tool. Incorrectly sized accessories cannon be
adequately guarded or controlled.
f) The arbour size of wheels, flanges, backing pads or
any other accessory must properly fit the spindle of
the power tool. Accessories with arbour holes that do not
match the mounting hardware of the power tool will run
out of balance, vibrate excessively and may cause loss of
control.
g) Do not use a damaged accessory. Before each use
inspect the accessory such as abrasive wheel for
chips and cracks, backing pad for cracks, tear or
excess wear, wire brush for loose or cracked wires.
If power tool or accessory is dropped, inspect for
damage or install an undamaged accessory. After
inspecting and installing an accessory, position
yourself and bystanders away from the plane of the
rotating accessory and run the power tool at maximum
no-load speed for one minute. Damaged accessories will
normally break apart during this test time.
h) Wear personal protective equipment. Depending
on application, use face shield, safety goggles or
safety glasses. As appropriate, wear dust mask,
hearing protectors, gloves and shop apron capable
of stopping small abrasive or workpiece fragments.
The eye protection must be capable of stopping flying
debris generated by various operations. The dust mask or
respirator must be capable of filtrating particles generated
by your operation. Prolonged exposure to high intensity
noise may cause hearing loss.
i) Keep bystanders a safe distance away from work area.
Anyone entering the work area must wear personal
protective equipment. Fragments of workpiece or of a
broken accessory may fly away and cause injury beyond
immediate area of operation.
j) Hold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces only,
when performing an operation where the cutting
accessory may contact hidden wiring or its own cord.
Cutting accessory contacting a “live” wire may make
exposed metal parts of the power tool “live” and shock the
operator.
NOTE The above warning may be omitted if polishing is the only
recommended operation.
k) Position the cord clear of the spinning accessory. If
you lose control, the cord may be cut or snagged and your
hand or arm may be pulled into the spinning accessory.
l) Never lay the power tool down until the accessory has
come to a complete stop. The spinning accessory may
grab the surface and pull the power tool out of your control.
m) Do not run the power tool while carrying it at your
side. Accidental contact with the spinning accessory could
snag your clothing, pulling the accessory into your body.
n) Regularly clean the power tool’s air vents. The motor’s
fan will draw the dust inside the housing and excessive
accumulation of powdered metal may cause electrical
hazards.
5
ENGLISH
o) Do not operate the power tool near flammable
materials. Sparks could ignite these materials.
p) Do not use accessories that require liquid coolants.
Using water or other liquid coolants may result in
electrocution or shock.
NOTE The above warning does not apply for power tools
specifically designed for use with a liquid system.
Causes and Operator Prevention
of Kickback
Kickback is a sudden reaction to a pinched or snagged
rotating wheel, backing pad, brush or any other accessory.
Pinching or snagging causes rapid stalling of the rotating
accessory which in turn causes the uncontrolled power tool to
be forced in the direction opposite of the accessory’s rotation
at the point of the binding.
For example, if an abrasive wheel is snagged or pinched by
the workpiece, the edge of the wheel that is entering into the
pinch point can dig into the surface of the material causing
the wheel to climb out or kick out. The wheel may either jump
toward or away from the operator, depending on direction
of the wheel’s movement at the point of pinching. Abrasive
wheels may also break under these conditions.
Kickback is the result of tool misuse and/or incorrect operating
procedures or conditions and can be avoided by taking proper
precautions as given below:
a) Maintain a firm grip on the power tool and position
your body and arm to allow you to resist kickback
forces. Always use auxiliary handle, if provided, for
maximum control over kickback or torque reaction
during start-up. The operator can control torque reaction
or kickback forces, if proper precautions are taken.
b) Never place your hand near the rotating accessory.
Accessory may kickback over your hand.
c) Do not position your body in the area where power
tool will move if kickback occurs. Kickback will propel
the tool in direction opposite to the wheel’s movement at
the point of snagging.
d) Use special care when working corners, sharp edges
etc. Avoid bouncing and snagging the accessory.
Corners, sharp edges or bouncing have a tendency to
snag the rotating accessory and cause loss of control or
kickback.
e) Do not attach a saw chain woodcarving blade or toothed
saw blade. Such blades create frequent kickback and loss
of control.
Safety Warnings Specific for Grinding
Operations
a) Use only wheel types that are recommended for your
power tool and the specific guard designed for the
selected wheel. Wheels for which the power tool was not
designed cannot be adequately guarded and are unsafe.
b) The guard must be securely attached to the power
tool and positioned for maximum safety, so the least
amount of wheel is exposed towards the operator.
The guard helps to protect operator from broken wheel
fragments and accidental contact with wheel.
c) Wheels must be used only for recommended
applications. For example: do not grind with the side
of cut-off wheel. Abrasive cut-off wheels are intended for
peripheral grinding, side forces applied to these wheels
may cause them to shatter.
d) Always use undamaged wheel flanges that are of
correct size and shape for your selected wheel.
Proper wheel flanges support the wheel thus reducing the
possibility of wheel breakage. Flanges for cut-off wheels
may be different from grinding wheel flanges.
e) Do not use worn down wheels from larger power
tools. Wheel intended for larger power tool is not suitable
for the higher speed of a smaller tool and may burst.
Labels on your tool
They may include the following symbols.
V ..........volts
A ..........Amperes
Hz ..........Hertz
W ..........Watts
..........Alternating current
n ..........No load speed
..........Class II Construction
..........Earthing terminal
..........Safety alert symbol
.../min ..........Revolutions or reciprocation per minute
Save these instructions!
:
Warning!To reduce the risk of injury, the user must
read the instruction manual.
Always wear safety glasses.
Double Insulation
#
The tool is double insulated. Double insulation
means that all the external metal parts are
6
ENGLISH
electrically insulated from the mains power supply.
This is done by placing insulated barriers between
the electrical and mechanical components so as to
making unnecessary for the tool to be earthed.
NOTE: Double insulation does not takethe place of normal
safety precautions when operating this tool. The insulation
system is for added protection against injury resulting from a
possible electrical insulation failure within the tool.
Electrical Safety
The electric motor has been designed for one voltage only.
Always check that the power supply corresponds to the volt-
age on the rating plate.
@
Warning: Never connect the live (L) or neutral (N)
wires to the earth pin marked E or
.
Using an Extension Cable
An extension cable should not be used unless absolutely
necessary. Use of an improper extension cable could resultin
a risk of fire and electric shock. If an extension cable must
be used, use only those that are approved by the country's
Electrical Authority. Make sure that extension cord is in good
condition before using. Always use the cord that is suitable
for the power input of your tool (see technical data on name
plate). The minimum conductor size is 1.5mmWhen using a
cable reel, always unwind the cable completely.
Description (Fig. A)
Your Black & Decker small angle grinder has been designed
for grinding, cutting, wire-cup brushing and sanding
applications.
1. On/off switch (toggle version KTG15T switch at rear)
2. Side handle*
3. Spindle lock
4. Wheel guard
5. Inner flange
6. Outer flange
* Not all models contain side handle
Assembly and Adjustment
@
Prior to assembly and adjustment always unplug the
tool.
Mounting and Removing the Guard (Fig. B)
Mounting
u Place the angle grinder on a flat and steady surface,
spindle (7) up (fig. B1)
u Align the 3 lugs (8) with the 3 slots (9) in gearcase cover.
u Press the guard (4) down and turn it in the direction of the
arrow until it is in the working position providing maximum
protection to the user (fig. B2)
u Insert the bolt (11) to the holes on the bracket. Screw
the nut (12) on the thread of the bolt. Use crosshead
screwdriver (13) (not supply) to tighten the bolt and nut.
@
Do not operate the grinder with a loose guard.
Removing
u Follow the procedure above in reverse order.
Mounting and Removing Grinding Wheels or
Cutting Discs (Fig. C & D)
Your grinder comes with two reversible flanges to
accommodate a wide variety of different accessories. Make
sure the correct sides of the flanges are being used ensuring
no excessive play between the accessory and the flanges.
Mounting
u Place the inner flange (5) on the grinder spindle (7) (fig.
C1)
u Place the wheel (14) against the flange. Screw the
threaded flange (6) onto the spindle (7). (fig. C2).
u Make sure that the threaded outer flange (6) is facing in
the correct direction for the type of disc fitted. For grinding
discs, the flange (6) is fitted with the raised portion facing
towards the disc (fig. C3). For cutting discs, the flange(6)
is fitted with the inner portion facing away from the disc
(fig. C4).
u Press in the spindle lock button (3) and rotate the spindle
until it locks. Keeping the lock button pressed in, tighten
the threaded flange (6) with the spanner (15) provided
(fig. D)
Release the spindle lock.
Removing
u Follow the procedure above in reverse order.
Fitting a Wire Cup Brush
u Screw the wire cup brush directly onto the spindle without
using the inner and threaded flanges.
Mounting and Removing the Rubber Backing Pad
(Fig. D & E)
The rubber-backing pad is available as an option. The guard
is not required when using the tool for sanding with the
7
ENGLISH
backing pad.
Mounting
u Remove the guard from the tool.
u Press the backing pad (16) onto the spindle (7). The inner
flange is not required (fig. E)
u Position the abrasive disc (17) on the pad.
u Screw the threaded flange (6) onto the spindle.
u Press in the spindle lock button (3) and rotate the spindle
until it locks. Keeping the lock button pressed in, tighten
the threaded flange (6) with the spanner (15) provided
(fig. D)
u Release the spindle lock.
Removing
u Follow the procedure above in reverse order.
Mounting the Side Handle (Fig. F)
Screw the side handle (2) tightly into one of the three holes (18) on
the gear case.
Instruction for Use
u Always observe the safety instructions and applicable
regulations.
u Ensure all materials to be ground or cut are secured in
place.
u Apply only a gentle pressure to the tool. Do not exert side
pressure on the grinding wheel or cutting disc.
u Avoid overloading. Should the tool become hot, let it run a
few minutes under no load condition.
u Slide after push
Prior to Operation
u Install the appropriate guard and disc or wheel. Do not
use excessively worn discs or wheels.
u Be sure the inner and threaded flanges are mounted
correctly.
u Make sure the disc or wheel rotates in the direction of the
arrows on the accessory and the tool.
Switching On And Off (Fig. A)
@
Make sure that the switch is in the "OFF” position
before plugging in.
u To run the tool, slide the ON/OFF switch (1) forward to the
“ON” position.
u To stop the tool, slide the switch backwards to the "OFF”
position.
u Always switch off the tool when work is finished and before
unplugging.
@
Do not switch the tool ON and OFF when under load.
Handy Hints (Fig. G)
u Hold your angle grinder with one hand on the body and the
other hand firmly around the side handle.
u Always position the guard so that as much of the exposed
disc as possible is pointing away from you.
u Be prepared for a stream of sparks when the disc touches
the metal.
Grinding (Fig. H)
Use a depressed center Type 27 disc. Hold the tool at an
angle of approximately 20š-30š to work for grinding.
Wire Brushing
Use wire brushes to clean welds, metal corners, and angles,
and to remove paint.
@
Use a guard with wire brushes and wheels. Operators
and others in the area should wear appropriate eye,
faceand body protection. Strands of wire may break
and fly off when wire wheels and brushes are in use.
Sanding with Abrasive Discs (Fig. I)
When using an abrasive disc and rubber-backing pad, hold
the tool so that an angle of 5š to 15š exists between thedisc
and the work. Using an angle of 5š to 15š will allow you to
produce a smooth surface. If only the outer edge of the
sanding disc is pressed flat against the work, the sanding
action will be irregular and bumpy and the tool will be difficult
to control.
Edge Grinding and Cutting
@
Do not use edge grinding/ cutting wheels for surface
grinding applications because these wheels are
notdesigned for side pressures encountered with
surface grinding. Wheel breakage and injury may
result.
Edge grinding and cutting can be performed with type 27
wheels designed and specificed for this purpose. Protect
yourself during edge grinding and cutting by directing the open
side of the guard toward a surface. Edge grinding andcutting
wheels should contact the work surface only at the edge of the
wheel, not on the top or bottom of the wheel.Side pressure on
the wheel could lead to breakage of the wheel.
8
Maintenance
Your Black & Decker power tool has been designed to operate
over a long period of time with a minimum of maintenance.
Continuous satisfactory operation depends upon proper tool
care and regular cleaning.Your tool is not user-serviceable.
Take the tool to an authorized Black & Decker repair agent.
This tool should beserviced at regular intervals or when
showing a noticeable change in performance.
Lubrication
Black & Decker power tools are properly lubricated at
the factory and are ready for use. Tools should be re-
lubricatedregularly , depending on usage. This lubrication
should only be attempted by trained power tool repair persons,
such as those at Black & Decker service centers or by other
qualified service personnel.
Cleaning
@
Warning: unplug the tool before you use a cloth to
clean the housing.With the motor running, blow dirt
and dust out of all air vents with dry air at least once
a week. Wear safety glasses when performing this.
Exterior plastic parts may be cleaned with a damp
cloth and mild detergent. Although these parts are
highly solvent resistant, NEVER use solvents.
Tool Care
Avoid overloading the machine.Overloading will result in a
considerable reduction in speed and efficiency and the unit
will become hot. In this event,run the machine at no load for
a minute or two until cooled to normal working temperature
by the built in fan. Switching your machine on and off whilst
under load will considerably reduce the life of the switch.
Important
To ensure product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs,
maintenance and adjustment (other than those listed in
thismanual) should be performed by authorized service
centers or other qualified organizations, always-using
identicalreplacement parts. Unit contains no user serviceable
parts inside.
Accessories
The performance of any power tool is dependent upon the
accessory used. Black & Decker accessories are engineered
to high quality standards and are designed to enhance
the performance of power tool. By using Black& Decker
accessories will ensure that you get the very best from your
Black & Decker tool.Black & Decker offers a large selection of
accessories available at our local dealer or authorized service
center at extracost.
Note: Accessory must be rated for use at speed equal to or
higher than nameplate RPM of tool with which it is beingused.
@
CAUTION: The use of any non-recommended acces-
sories may be hazardous.
Protecting The Environment
z
Should you find one day that your tool needs re-
placement, or if it is of no further use to you, think of
the protection of the environment. Black & Decker
recommends you to contact your local council for
disposal information.
Service Information
Black & Decker offers a full network of company-owned
and authorized service locations throughout Asia. All Black
&Decker Service Centers are staffed with trained personnel
to provide customers with efficient and reliable power
toolservice.Whether you need technical advice, repair, or
genuine factory replacement parts, contact the Black & Decker
locationnearest to you.
Notes
u Black & Decker's policy is one of continuous improve-
ment to our products and, as such, we reserve the right
tochange product specifications without prior notice.
u Standard equipment and accessories may vary by
country.
u Product specifications may differ by country.
u Complete product range may not be available in all
countries. Contact your local Black & Decker dealers for
range availability.
u Pictures of product may differ to actual unit. Some units do
not include side-handle &/or grinding wheel.
9
KTG15 KTG15T/KTG16
KTG15 KTG15T KTG16
750 750 750
300 300 300
11,000 11,000 11,000
M10 M10 M14
1.70 1.70 1.87
2.0 2.0 2.0
100
100 125
a
1
2
3
b
1
2
3
4
5
c
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
d
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
e
1
10
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
1min
h
i
j
k
n
o
p
a
b
c
d
e
a
b
c
m
l
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áĒšāĨŒ
ŌđâģŒāĶĄâą˜äđŽá‘Ģá ŧãļ Ïžä—„â„đåļĮ„
â·Ļâšžä•‚âą˜á…ãš™ÏĒáĒšāĨŒË„āģ’CāĶžāģ’D˅
áī€áŽđ݋䜡áģÏļÏūā§ƒä—šâŠĐ݄ˈ㛑āŧģ䗖á‘Ļā§˜âūĄã‰āĩŸâą˜äœĄÓŠĮ„
䇋âđ‚ÖąâŠĐ݄äīķáŪā§Ĩℷâđ‚ˈ䰆â„ķ䜡ӊāĐ âŠĐ݄ПäŊˆâą˜ä–ĪāĄģ
äžĢ䖛āŧŧĮ„
ᅝ㚙
ᡞݙâŠĐ݄˄5˅᎒㕂ā „ãūĶâšžáīŽá–—䕈˄7˅Ϟ˄āģ’
C1˅Į„
Փâ·Ļ⹾䕂˄14˅ã‹ŧäīīâŠĐ݄˗✊ā§ĒᡞãķŽã’âŠĐ݄˄6˅
áĒŧā „ᖗ䕈˄7˅ϞĮ„Ë„āģ’C2˅
ᇍŅĒá ”ãš™âšžâ ›âą˜ã‰āĩŸËˆä‡‹âđ‚ÖąãķŽã’āŧŠâŠĐ݄˄6˅
äīķ⹘áŪā§Ĩᰃℷâđ‚âą˜Į„ᇍŅĒâ·Ļ⹾⠛ˈâŠĐ݄˄6˅ⱘ
ߌ䍋äīķáģąā§Ĩ⹾⠛˄āģ’C3˅Į„ᇍŅĒߛāĄ†ä•‚ˈâŠĐ݄
˄˅ݙ䚾á‘Ļ㚠âūä•‚⠛˄āģ’&˅Į„
áĢÏŸá–—䕈äŦ•áĢäŠ‚Ë„3˅ˈáŪŸä•€á–—䕈âģˆãŸ‡äŦ•á…ŪĮ„Öą
áĢ•áĢÏŸäŦ•á…ŪáĢäŠ‚ˈՓâŦžá ”áĶĪÕŊⱘᡇ᠟˄15˅áīđ
ã‹ŧāģŽãķŽã’âŠĐ݄˄6˅˄āģ’D˅Į„
䞞ᮒᖗ䕈äŦ•Į„



12
áĒšāĨŒ
ŌđâģŒāĶĄâą˜äđŽá‘Ģá ŧãļ Ïžä—„â„đåļĮ„





áĒšāĨŒ
ŌđâģŒāĶĄâą˜äđŽá‘Ģá ŧãļ Ïžä—„â„đåļĮ„





â€ĩ㛊āĩŋâą˜á…ãš™ÏĒáĒšāĨŒË„āģ’DāĐ E˅
â€ĩ㛊āĩŋᰃāŧ›ä—ÓŠĮ„Õ“âŦžâ€ĩ㛊āĩŋä–Ŋãļ á §âšžáŊŠËˆÏĄäģ”ã―•áĄļ
ã”―Į„
ᅝ㚙
ŌĒáŽđ݋ϞāĶŠÏŸáĄļã”―Į„
ᡞãđ€āĩŋ˄16˅áĢā „ᖗ䕈˄7˅ϞĮ„ÏĄäģ”ã―•Ý™âŠĐ݄
˄āģ’E˅Į„
ᡞâ·Ļ⹾⠛˄17˅á…ŪÔĄā „ãđ€āĩŋϞĮ„
ᡞãķŽã’âŠĐ݄˄6˅áĒŧā „ᖗ䕈ϞĮ„
áĢÏŸá–—䕈äŦ•áĢäŠ‚Ë„3˅ˈáŪŸä•€á–—䕈âģˆãŸ‡äŦ•á…ŪĮ„Öą
áĢ•áĢÏŸäŦ•á…ŪáĢäŠ‚ˈՓâŦžá ”áĶĪÕŊⱘᡇ᠟˄˅áīđã‹ŧ
āģŽãķŽã’âŠĐ݄˄˅˄āģ’'˅Į„
䞞ᮒᖗ䕈äŦ•Į„
ՓâŦžäđâķđ
䇋āĄĩᖙ䙉ᅜᅝܾãū˜âŋŸāĐ âģŒÝ‡âŠĐãū˜Į„
âđ‚Öąá ”áģá•™á §âšžáŸŠß›āĄ†âą˜áīĪá­­āī›â ķāģŽāģŽá…ŪĮ„
Ō™á‡áŽđÝ‹â―āĐ âŦžāĄŊĮ„ß›āĢ“ᇍâ·Ļ⹾䕂áŪ‘Õŧā§ĨāĄŊĮ„
䙓ܡ䖛䕑Į„ā―–áĩ°áŽđ݋āĶŽâ›ËˆÕ“݊ぎ䕀ÞīߚäĐģĮ„
āĄīāĄŊā§Ēá‘Ļâ’ĨāĄžĮ„
ՓâŦžáĄ”áŽŧ˄āģ’G˅
âŦžÏ”āĶū᠟ŨģāĄ―ä‘ŋÔ§áĶĩÔĢãūĶâšžáīŽËˆāĶšÏ”āĶū᠟ã‹ŧáĶĩÕŧ
᠟áķ˜Į„
āūŸã’œá‡šáĄļã”―ÖąáĢ•ā „ÔĄËˆä–­áļ‹ā§ƒŌđՓáēˆäī†âą˜âšžâ ›áˆ‘
ā§ƒã›‘ÏĄá‡ÞšãžūᏅĮ„
ᔧ⹾⠛áĨđãūšäžĨáˆē⹘âķ€äŊˆËˆáĶĪ䰆ϔä–ēІâ˜ŋãĒ…âą˜âŸšāĶĨĮ„
ՓâŦžáĄ”áŽŧ˄āģ’G˅
䇋āĢ“ᇚ⚞䖍ߛāĄ†ä•‚âŦžŅĒãļžäīķᠧ⚞ˈāēīЎ䖭ŅŊ䕂
⠛䆒ä…ĩ䚾ᡓāĶŦãļžäīķᠧ⚞áŊŠâą˜Õŧā§ĨāĄŊĮ„ā§šß­Ëˆā§ƒã›‘ᇐ㟈
䕂⠛âļˆãš–ÏĒŌŽä‘ŋÓļᆇĮ„
⹾䖍ÏĒߛāĄ†ā§ƒŌđ䞛âŦžã’ĢϧäŪžä†’ä…ĩ⹘27āĩŸä•‚â ›ä–Ŋãļ Į„
⹾䖍ÏĒߛāĄ†Ô°ÏŪ䖛âŋŸÐËˆä‡‹áĄžáĄļã”―âą˜á“”āĶ·Õŧᇍâī”áķĪϔ
ãļžäīķˈŌđÖąáĄļãžūä‘ŋĮ„Ō™Ü•ä†Œâšžä–ÏĒߛāĄ†ä•‚â ›âą˜ä–ã“ŽÏĒ
áŽđӊãļžäīķáĨđãūšËˆã— á‘Šäīē䕂⠛ⱘäđŠäšžáŸŠá‘Đ䚾Į„ᇍ䕂⠛áŪ‘
āĄīÕŧā§ĨāĄŊÓŪᇐ㟈䕂⠛âļˆãš–Į„
㓈áĄļ
ᙾⱘⱒá•Ŧ⮉āĄžáŽđ݋䆒ä…ĩãŠ’ãĄƒËˆā§ƒŌđ䭓áģģä–Ī԰ˈ㗠āĶūäģ”
áĩ•á‡Ĩâą˜ã“ˆáĄļĮ„ã―•āĶŠá•Ŧä–ēã“âą˜ŌļŌŽâ’ĩá›Ģ⹘áŽđ԰ᮜáĩ°Ëˆäģ”
ã―•á™žØŪā§œä—–âą˜ÖąÝāĐ á…Ūáģģⱘ⏙⋕Į„áī€áŽđÝ‹ÏĄā§ŋӏÔĐâŦž
᠋ā§ƒŌđ㓈áĄļⱘݙᆍĮ„ä‡‹áĄžá™žâą˜áŽđ݋䗕ᕔⱒá•ŦáĨœáī—㓈Ũ‚
⚍ä–Ŋãļ ã“ˆŨ‚Į„áŽđ݋á‘Ļá…Ūáģģ㓈Ũ‚ˈāģžá—ŧ㛑āĶĨâŦģáŊĒᰒāĶŽāĢŠ
áŊŠÐģäģ”ã―•ã“ˆŨ‚Į„
⍚â’Ĩ
ⱒá•Ŧ⮉āĄžáŽđ݋ߎāĨ–ā ĄËˆá†ä–Ŋãļ â„·âđ‚⍚â’Ĩˈā§ƒÕŊäąĢáŊŠÕ“
âŦžĮ„á‘ĻáļáĨ‚Õ“âŦžáš™Þ‰Ëˆá…Ūáģģ䞡áŪ„⍚â’ĨáŽđ݋Į„Ō™Ü•ä†Œã’Ģ
䖛ā·ä†âą˜âŽ‰āĄžáŽđ݋㓈Ũ‚ŌŽāĻŽä–Ŋãļ âšâ’ĨáŽđ԰ˈ՟ā―–âą’á•Ŧ
áģĄāĄĩЁᖗŌŽāĻŽáŸŠÝŠá…—áģäŒ˜ä‹žâą˜ã“ˆŨ‚ŌŽāĻŽĮ„
ᠧ⹾˄āģ’H˅
ՓâŦžâēŽá”ķ27āĩŸâšžâ ›Į„ᠧ⚞áŊŠËˆÕ“áŽđ݋ÏĒáŽđÔ°áŸĪāŧŧã‘š
20
o
㟇30
o
⹘āžãūĶĮ„

ՓâŦžâ·Ļ⹾⠛ä–Ŋãļ á §âšžË„āģ’I˅
ՓâŦžâ·Ļ⹾⠛āĐ â€ĩ㛊āĩŋáŊŠËˆÕ“áŽđ݋ÏĒáŽđÔ°áŸĪ5
o
㟇15
o
āž
ãūĶĮ„5
o
㟇15
o
āžãūĶā§ƒŌđŅŧâŦģܝâ’ĨãļžäīķĮ„ā―–áĩ°Ō™Ō™á°ƒâ·–
䕂⠛ⱘāŧŠã“ŽãđŋᑇáĢā „áŽđÓŠÏžËˆá §âšžâą˜ã’§áĩ°á°ƒÏĄãū˜ß­Įƒ
ÏĄá‘‡á­ˆâą˜ãļžäīķˈᑊÏĻáŽđ݋ᇚäē’ŅĒáĨŧā ŠĮ„

እ԰ā ĄÞšāŧ›áŽđÔ°
ᅝ㚙ā§œä—–âą˜áĄļã”―āР⹾⠛៩⹾䕂Į„䇋āĢ“Õ“âŦžä–›á‘šâšž
áĪģⱘ⹾⠛៩⹾䕂Į„
䇋âđ‚ֹݙâŠĐ݄āĐ ãķŽã’âŠĐ݄ᅝ㚙ℷâđ‚Į„
âđ‚Öąâšžâ ›áŸŠâšžä•‚âą˜áŪŸä•€áŪā§ĨÏĒ䜡ӊāĐ áŽđÝ‹Ïžâą˜
ㆁāžˆáŪā§Ĩϔ㟈Į„
⏙⋕
䄹āĻžË–āģžÕ“âŦžáĒá—⏙⋕áŽđ݋āŧŠāŧ‡ÐŸā ĄËˆä‡‹áĒĻϟáŽđ
݋⮉â‘ĪáĶĶāžˆĮ„āģžå€ä–’ä–Īãļ âą˜áš™Þ‰ÏŸËˆÕ“âŦžá‘†âžđâą˜ãŽâ‡Ļ
āĻáĨá ”áģä—ŪäšĒāĶ·Ðâą˜â™„ᇎāĐ âđĒáˆĨˈá‘Ļ㟇á‡Ĩâ†ĢāĻžÏ”âƒĩĮ„
ä–Ŋãļ â„ļäđáŽđÔ°áŊŠËˆäģ”Ô―᠈ᅝܾâīäŽ°Į„ā§ƒŌđՓâŦžâ•‚â‘“âą˜
áĒá—āĐ â―āР⹘â‹Ŧâļā –áīđ⏙â‹ŦāŧŠäšžāļĨ᭭䚾ӊĮ„ãą‘âœŠä–­ŅŊ
䚾ӊ݋áģá•œā―‘âą˜ã—Ī⒊ā –āĩŸËˆÔšâ―•â„ķՓâŦžâ’Šā –Į„
āĻƒāĄžÏĒØ°â„ķ˄āģ’A˅
áĶĶÜđ⮉â‘ĪáĶĶāžˆÐŸā ĄËˆä‡‹âđ‚ֹᓔ݇āŧ˜ŅĒĀ0ÄÔĄã•‚Į„
î€ƒî€ƒî€ƒî€ƒã―•āĻƒāĄžáŽđ݋ˈᇚONOFFᓔ݇˄1˅ā§Ĩā Ąâ’ĨāĄžā „
Ā1ÄÔĄã•‚āĨ‡ā§ƒĮ„
î€ƒî€ƒî€ƒî€ƒã―•Õ“áŽđ݋ذâ„ķˈᇚᓔ݇ā§Ĩā§Ēâ’ĨāĄžā „Ä€0ÄÔĄã•‚āĨ‡
ā§ƒĮ„
ᅠáŸĪáŽđÔ°ā§ĒˈáĒĻϟ⎉â‘ĪáĶĶāžˆÐŸā ĄËˆß›ä†„݇äŊáŽđ݋
ᓔ݇Į„
áŽđ݋ä‹ģ䕑áŊŠËˆä‡‹āĢ“Õ“âŦžá“”݇āĻƒāĄžË„1˅៊ذâ„ķ˄0˅áŽđ
݋Į„

ᅝ㚙Õŧᡞ᠟áķ˜Ë„āģ’F˅
ᡞÕŧ᠟áķ˜Ë„˅â ķāģŽāī„áĒŧā „å•“ä•‚ã†…Ïžâą˜ÏÏūá„Ļ˄
18Ë…Ðâą˜Óá›ĢϔÏūݙĮ„

13
áŽđ݋ֱݏ
䙓ܡáŽđ݋䖛䕑Į„䖛䕑ÓŪāŧŧāŧŧÞĢÔĒä—ģᑹāРᮜâĨ›Ëˆá‘ŠÏĻ㋏
ã’ģÓŪāĶĨ⛁Į„ߎâĶ„䖭ϔᚙމáŊŠËˆä…―áŽđ݋ぎ䕑ä–Īãļ Ï”㟇Ņ 
ߚäĐģˈâģˆãŸ‡Ý™ã•‚äšĒá ›á‡šâ―á‘šä°ĄãŸ‡â„·áŒáŽđÔ°ãĢ—āģˆĮ„āģžáŽđ
݋ä‹ģä•‘âą˜áš™Þ‰ÏŸâŦžá“”݇āĻƒāĄžáŸŠÝ‡äŊâŽ‰āĄžáŽđ݋ˈᇚāŧŧāŧŧ
ã“―â·á“”Ý‡âą˜Õ“âŦžá‡“āБĮ„
äžĄã―•áĶĪ⾎
ЎŅšâđ‚Öąáī€ŅŧāŠ•âą˜á…Üžá—ŧāĐ ā§ƒäīīá—ŧˈáŽđÝ‹âą˜ã“ˆŨ‚Įƒã“ˆ
áĄļāР䇗ᭈ˄áī€á ŸÝ ßŦߎⱘ䇗ᭈä°ļāŧŠË…á‘Ļ⮅áĨœáī—áģĄāĄĩЁ
ᖗ៩݊ᅗā§œáļáīŽáĩ˜ä–Ŋãļ Ëˆä‡‹āūŸã’œÕ“âŦžâģŒā§ âą˜āŧ›ÓŠĮ„áŽđ
Ý‹Ý™ÏĄā§ŋӏÔĐâŦžá ‹ā§ƒŌđ㓈Ũ‚âą˜äģŠÓŠĮ„
ā Šä—īāŽšā§Ąâŋ„ˈāī„āī”āĐ Ņŧāī„
ā Šä—īāŽšË–âą’á•Ŧ˄ãĒĢáŽē˅㊒ᆚā Šä—īáģä°Ī݀ā§Œ
āī„āī”Ë–ãĒĢáŽēáŽđÏŪāģāĪŽãĒĢãąÐäƒî€•î€“î€“ā§‹ßŽāĶ·āĄīáŽđāĪŽ
Ņŧāī„Ë–âˆģãĒĢᡀáŽē
䜡ӊ
ⱒá•ŦāģžŅŪ⌆ā§˜āī„á“Žã‚ŸŅšá… á­ˆâą˜ãžū⮅āĶžáĨœáī—áģĄāĄĩã”Ĩ⚍Į„
᠔áģâą’á•ŦáģĄāĄĩЁᖗāĻŽáŽđāī›āĶŦä–›ãĄƒā―‘ā·ä†Ëˆā§ƒŌđЎá…ķ᠋
áĶĪÕŊ傎᎜Įƒā§ƒäīīⱘ⮉āĄžáŽđ݋áģĄāĄĩĮ„áŪī䆎ᙾäģ”ã―•áĄ”áīƒāĐž
ä†ķĮƒã“ˆŨ‚៊āĨģãš™āŧ›ÓŠĮ„䇋ᙞã˜Ļ㋏áģ”ä–Ĩⱘⱒá•ŦáģĄāĄĩ⚍Į„

áĨžãĪĪ⹘áŽđÝ‹ä°˜ÓŠË„â·–ä•‚Ë…âą˜âģˆá•˜
áĨžãĪĪՓâŦžä°˜ÓŠË–
KTG15KTG15TáĨžãĪĪՓâŦž100mmⷖ䕂⠛Į„
KTG16áĨžãĪĪՓâŦž125mmⷖ䕂⠛Į„
䇈áŊĒ˖
䜡ӊⱘäđąá…Ū䕀ä—ģá‘ĻāŧŧŅĒㄝŅĒ䜡āžŦáŽđ݋ⱘäđąá…Ū
䕀ä—ģĮ„
⊾á›Ģ˖
ՓâŦžÓÔĐäīēáĨžãĪĪ䜡ӊā§ƒã›‘āĶĨâŦģāĨ…ä°―Į„


ÖąáĄļâĶƒāđ—
ā―–áĩ°áķĪϔāŧ―ᙾāĶĨâĶ„á–™äđáģˆáĪķáŽđ݋Į„៊㗙ᅗᇍᙞáīđ
î€ƒî€ƒî€ƒî€ƒä‡ˆÏĄÝĄáģâŦžËˆä‡‹âŠžá›ĢÖąáĄļâĶƒāđ—Į„âą’á•Ŧᓎ䆂ᙾā§Ĩáī€
āī„âą˜ã…ĩāūĻÓŪāĐžä†ķāŧ˜ã•‚áŪâŠĐĮ„


䇈áŊĒ
ⱒá•Ŧâą˜áŽ“ã„ŠÐŸÏ”áˆ…á°ƒŅŧāŠ•âą˜áĢ•ã“áŽä–Ŋˈāēīâ„ļˈáŸĨ
Ӏֱ⮭ᮍāĶŽŅŧāŠ•ãū˜áļâą˜áī—ß―ˈá˜ĐÏĄāĶšãļ ä—ŪâķđĮ„
ÕŊá‘Ļā§˜āģ‘âą˜á·›Þšä†’āŧ›ÏĒäœĄÓŠÏĄáˆ‘âģŒā§ Į„
ÕŊá‘Ļā§˜āģ‘âą˜ŅŧāŠ•ãū˜áļÏĄáˆ‘âģŒā§ Į„
ᑊäīē᠔áģāģ‘ᆊāī›áģÜžã‹ßŦ⹘ŅŧāŠ•Į„䇋ā§Ĩᔧāī„âą˜âą’
á•Ŧã”Ĩ⚍āĐžä†ķā§ƒâŦžâą˜āĩŸā§‹Į„
ŅŧāŠ•āģ’â ›ÏĒá…ēâ ―ā§ƒã›‘á„Žāģžá‚á“–Į„áķĪŅŊāĩŸā§‹ÏĄā§ŋÕŧ
᠟áķ˜āР៩⹾䕂Į„

14
KTG15 KTG15T/KTG16
KTG15 KTG15T KTG16
750 750 750
300 300 300
10,000 10,000 10,000
M10 M10 M14
1.70 1.70 1.87
2.0 2.0 2.0
100
100 125
1
a
b
c
2
a
b
c
d
e
f
RCD
3
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
4
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
5
a
15
ᩡ԰ᅝܾä—Ūā ›
ᠧ⚞እ԰ä—ŪâŦžá…Üžä„šâžŽ
a˅ áī€äģāĒĐáŽđ݋ⱘ䀁ãŋœāĄģ㛑ᰃ⚞ܝâ€ģĮ„ä‚ŸŌĻ㌄äŪ…ä…”
áī€â€ģáĶĪÕŊâą˜Õ“âŦžá…Üžä„šâžŽĮƒãŒ„ā ›ĮƒāģŠãū·āĐ ã―Ģ㆘Į„
ā―–áģū㛑ᅠܞ䙉ᅜŌđϟã―Ģá…Ūˈáģ—á‡Ē㟈äģáŠžĮƒâ˜ŋ♑
āР៩āēˆäžĄâą˜ŌŽä‘ŋڋᆇĮ„
b˅ ÏĄá“Žä…„Õ“âŦžáī€áŽđ݋䘆ãļ áĒŸÜáŸŠß›āĄ†ã„áŽđÔ°Į„
䍙
ߎ䀁ãŋœâŦžä—ĻՓâŦžá°–ˈᄎāģžäē…ᙷˈáģ—á‡Ē㟈ŌŽä‘ŋڋ
ᆇĮ„
c˅ ڙā§ƒÕ“âŦžáŽđ݋á’īāŽšá‡œä­”䀁ãŋœĮƒáĨžã­šâą˜äœĄÓŠĮ„
ڙ
ڙ㛑āŧī䜡ā§œáŽđÝ‹âą˜äœĄÓŠËˆÏšÏĄã›‘âšŽÖąáŠĄÔ°á…ÜžĮ„ 
d˅ 䜡ӊⱘäļĄá…Ū䔝ä—ģᖙ䷜㟇á‡ĨㄝáŪáŽđ݋Ϟáŋ­ä„Žâą˜áģ”
āŧŧ䔝ä—ģĮ„ā―–áĩ°ä™ßŽäļĄá…Ū䔝ä—ģˈ䜡ӊáģ—âđĒãš–Įƒä—Œ
äšŊĮ„
e˅ 䜡ӊⱘāŧŠá•ĨāĐ āĨŪá‘šÏĄá•Ŧ䍙ߎáŽđ݋ⱘäļĄá…Ūá—ŧ㛑Į„
ሎᇌäĪƒäļⱘ䜡ӊäē·áŪä°†ä…‹áŸŠáĨŧā ŠĮ„
f˅ âšžä“ūᖗ䓌ሎᇌĮƒâŠĐ㰁ĮƒāđžāģœāĐ ÝŠá…—äœĄÓŠá–™ä·œãŸ›
áŽđÝ‹âą˜á–—ä“Œâ„·âšŽäœĄā§œĮ„ā―–áĩ°äœĄÓŠâą˜á–—ä“Œá„Ļ㟛áŽđ
î€ƒî€ƒî€ƒÝ‹âą˜á…ãšąâđ€ÓŠäœĄā§œÏĄâ­ŠËˆáģ—á‡Ē㟈āž…ãļĩĮƒáĪƒāĒĐä˜Ē
ᑹĮƒāž…áĨŧĮ„
g˅ ÏĄá•ŦՓâŦžá§Ąāšēⱘ䜡ӊĮ„â†ĢâƒĩՓâŦžā ĄËˆä‚Ÿâķáķđ䜡
ӊˈ՟ā―–âšžä“ūᰃā§šá„ŽāģžâđĒ⠛៊㚖㋟ˈāđžāģœá°ƒā§šî€ƒ
âļˆãš–ĮƒáĐĐãš–áŸŠâšžá§ĄËˆäĢã†ā ‹âą˜äĢã†á°ƒā§šåƒšã›ŋ៩
áŪ‹ãš–Į„ā―–áĩ°áŽđ݋៩䜡ӊ䎠ãĻ‘ˈ䂟âķáķđᰃā§šá§Ąāšēˈ
ā§šā ›ážá…ãšąá… ā―‘âą˜äœĄÓŠĮ„âķáķđÏšá…ãšąäœĄÓŠá• ËˆÕ“î€ƒ
ãžūᏅāĐ āģžāļˆâą˜ŌŽä˜īäēķ䜡ӊⱘáŪŸä”á‘‡äīķˈ✊ᕠ䅧
áŽđ݋Ōđáģ”āŧŧぎ䓝䔝ä—ģ䘟ãļ Ï”ߚ䧎Į„āģžâ„ļ␀䀹ᰖ
䭧ÜŧˈᏆ᧡āšēⱘ䜡ӊᕔᕔáģ—âđĒãš–Į„
h˅ ä‚ŸÔ―á ˆŨŸŌŽä°†ä…‹ãšąŲ­Į„áļáŠŪÏĄā§ âą˜Õ“âŦžáđąÓŠËˆ
ՓâŦžäīķã”―Įƒä…‹âģ‚äĶĩ៩ᅝܾâīäĶĩĮ„á–™ã―•á°–ËˆÔ―᠈
䰆āđ‰äīķã”―Įƒã™‘āĄŊֱ䅋ā°žĮƒá ŸāžŦāĐ áŽđÔ°āģĄãš­Ëˆä°†
â„ķâšžä“ū៩áŽđӊâđĒ⠛á‡ĒãŸˆâą˜Ú‹á†‡Į„ä…‹âģ‚ãšąã•‚á–™ä·œ
䰆â„ķā§˜ã€‚እ԰áđąÓŠÏŸâŦķâŦģ⹘äšŊáˆĨĮ„ä°†āđ‰äīķã”―áŸŠ
āАāĻŒā°žá–™ä·œã›‘āŧīä˜Ē◒áŽđ԰ЁâŦķâŦģ⹘äļšã‰ĶĮ„ä­‹á°–
䭧ã°ĐáŪå‚Žā°ū㙆⊄āđ—Ёáģ—á§Ąá†‡ã™‘āĄŊĮ„
i˅ āģžāļˆâą˜á ”áģŌŽá–™ä·œãŸ›áŽđÔ°āĪ”āķģÖąáĢ•á…ÜžäŽąäēķĮ„
ӏÔĐ䘆ÜđáŽđÔ°āĪ”āķģ⹘ŌŽá–™ä·œÔ―᠈ŨŸŌŽä°†ä…‹ãšąŲ­Į„
áŽđӊ៩âļˆâđĒⱘ䜡ӊ᠔âŦķâŦģ⹘âđĒ⠛áģ—äšŊä˜īˈāģžáŽđ
԰㞞ä–ĨāĪ”āķģПāŧŠâą˜āī„áŪä—īáŸĪڋᆇĮ„
j˅ āģžß›āĄ†äœĄÓŠā§ƒã›‘áĨđãŋŒäē…ãŪĢ⹘á‡ĒãŽŪ៩äģāĒĐáŽđ݋ãžū
ä‘ŋá‡ĒãŽŪâą˜áš™âŠ•ÏŸËˆä‚ŸÚ™áĶĩáĢ•ãŒĐãŽ·âą˜áĄžá ŸäĪŠäīķĮ„
áĨđãŋŒÄ€áŠäģÄá‡ĒãŽŪᇛՓáŽđ݋áēˆäī†äžĨቀ䚾ӊⱘãļžî€ƒ
äīķĀᐊäģÄËˆÏšÏĻá‡ĒãŸˆáŠĄÔ°āŠĩãŋŒäģĮ„
⊾á›Ģ˖ڙáĨžã­šä˜†ãļ áĒŸÜÔ°á―á°–ˈā§ƒá—‘âŽđϞ䗄䄚
⾎Į„
k˅ äģâ‘ĪãŽŪឝä˜īäēķáŪŸä”äœĄÓŠĮ„
ϔáŪšāž…áĨŧˈäģâ‘ĪãŽŪáģ—
ãđŋߛáŪ‹áŸŠä—īáŸĪ䰏âŧ­ËˆáĄžŌŽâą˜á ŸĮƒã›‡ãžáĨ†ÜđáŪŸä”
䚾ӊĮ„
l˅ äœĄÓŠá… ÜžØ°â„ķá• Ëˆá ĄÜ•ä€…áŽ’ÏŸáŽđ݋
Į„áŪŸä”äœĄÓŠ
áģ—㟛ãļžäīķÔ°âŦžËˆÕ“áŽđ݋āž…áĨŧĮ„
mË…ÏĄā§ƒāģžä‘ŋå‚ĻŲˆäīķ䘟ãļ áŽđ݋Į„
á›ĢāŧŠáĨđãŋŒáŪŸä”äœĄÓŠËˆî€ƒ
áģ—ã‘Ģãēãļ·áģĄËˆÕ“äœĄÓŠâ‰Šā§ĨŌŽå‚ĻĮ„


n˅ á…Ūáģģ⏙â”ĻáŽđ݋ⱘä—ŪäđžāĶ·Į„
äū€ä˜Ļäđžá ›áģ—ᥞ♄āđ‰āĻŒ
Üđ←å‚ĻÜŧˈ㗠äžĨቀ㉝áģŋ⹘ä˜Ēᑹã˜Ūäēšá„Žāģžäģâ‡·äē…
ᙷĮ„
o˅ â―•â„ķāģžáŊ§âž—áīĪ᭭䰘ä–ĨՓâŦžáŽđ݋Į„
â˜ŋãĒ…áģ—å’ē➗䗭
ŅŊáīĪá­­Į„
p˅ ߛāĢ“Õ“âŦžäģ”ã―•Þ‹āĨâŽ†âą˜äœĄÓŠĮ„
ՓâŦžâˆˆáŸŠÝŠá…—⎆
å‚ĻދāĨāĄĨáģ—á‡Ē㟈ãŋŒäģŅŸáŽ™Į„
⊾á›Ģ˖ᇡáŪá‡œä­”䀁ãŋœÕ“âŦžâŽ†å‚Ļã‹ã…âą˜äģāĒĐáŽđ݋ˈ
î€ƒî€ƒî€ƒÏžä—„ä„šâžŽÏĄä˜―âŦžĮ„
āĶĄâ‰ŠáŽœážâą˜ä‹āēī㟛䰆㆘
āĶĄâ‰ŠáŽœážá°ƒá‡Ąāž’㎞៊āĶŦ䰏ⱘ⹾ä“ūĮƒāđžāģœĮƒäĢã†ā ‹âą˜î€ƒ
さ✊āĶĄÔ°âŦžĮ„āēīāž’㎞៊āĶŦ䰏ˈáŪŸä”Ðâą˜äœĄÓŠä–™ä—ģذ
䔝ˈՓāž…áĨŧ⹘áŽđ݋āĶŦā „ãŸ›äœĄÓŠáŪŸä”áŪā§ĨâģŒāĶĄĮƒÕšãžū
䰏Ⓝå’ē⹘āĶĄÔ°âŦžāĄŊĮ„
՟ā―–ˈ⚞ä“ūãđŋáŽđӊ䰏âŧ­áŸŠāž’㎞ᰖˈ䘆Üđāž’㎞å’ē⹘⚞
ä“ū䙞㎷áģ—⏅ÜđáīĪá­­ãļžäīķˈՓ⚞ä“ū゘ߎ៊ᔜߎĮ„âšžä“ū
áģ—䏇ā§Ĩ៩䏇äēķእ԰ŌŽāŠĩˈ䗭āĶŠâ‰ŽáŪāĪĩⓃå’ē⹘⚞ä“ū䘟
āĒĐáŪā§ĨĮ„āģžä—­ŅŊᚙ⊕ϟˈ⚞ä“ūÐģā§ƒã›‘âļˆãš–Į„
āĶĄâ‰Šá°ƒÕ“âŦžÏĄâ­ŠāР៩ᩡ԰âŋŸá‘Ģ㟛áđąÓŠäĪƒäļá‡ĒãŸˆâą˜Ëˆî€ƒ
Ïšā§ƒáĨĩāĶŠā―–ÏŸáĨūáŪ‘Õšä™“ÜĄË–
a˅ ㎞áĶĩáŽđ݋ˈáĨĩāĶŠáģß―áŪáĒ‰áĄŦāĶĄâ‰ŠāĄŊ⹘ä‘ŋå‚ĻāР᠟
î€ƒî€ƒî€ƒãž–ÔĄã•‚Į„ā―–áĩ°áĶĪÕŊŅšāĄƒá Ÿáķ˜Ëˆä‚ŸāĒ­á–™Õ“âŦžËˆŌđ
֓âēĩā§ƒã›‘áĨŧā ŠāĶĄâ‰ŠŌđāĶžāŽģāĒĐᰖⱘāĶĄāĄŊâķ―Į„ā―–áĩ°
áĨĩāĶŠä˜―⭊ⱘáĨūáŪ‘ˈāĶĄāĄŊâķ―៩āĶĄâ‰ŠāĄŊᰃā§ƒŌđáĨŧā Š
ⱘĮ„
b˅ â―•â„ķâŦžá ŸáĨđä–ĨáŪŸä”âą˜äœĄÓŠĮ„
䜡ӊā§ƒã›‘āĶĄâ‰Šā „Ôī
î€ƒî€ƒî€ƒâą˜á ŸÏžĮ„
c˅ ä‘ŋå‚Ļឝä˜īäēķāĶĄâ‰Šá°–áŽđ݋ā§ƒã›‘âŠķāĶžâą˜āĪ”āķģĮ„
āĶĄâ‰Šî€ƒ
԰âŦžáģ—ä–ŋՓáŽđ݋âŋāĒĐˈ݊áŪā§Ĩ㟛⚞ä“ūāģžāĪĩⓃå’ē
ⱘ䘟āĒĐáŪā§ĨâģŒāĶĄĮ„
d˅ ᠧ⹾䙞ãūĶĮƒäĒ‡ä™žá°–ˈឝáļāŧŠá‡ĢᖗĮ„
䙓ܡ䜡ӊāĶŦ
䰏៩āēēᔜĮ„䙞ãūĶĮƒäĒ‡ä™žáŸŠāēēᔜᆍáŊ§ä°â“ƒäœĄÓŠËˆ
á‡Ē㟈āž…áĨŧ៩āĶĄâ‰ŠĮ„
e˅ ÏĄá•ŦՓâŦžäĶœäĢŒáģžäēĐߗ݋៩ᐊå”Ķߗ݋Į„
䗭ŅŊߗ݋
áģ—ᰖᐌá‡Ē㟈āĶĄâ‰ŠãŸ›āž…áĨŧĮ„

âšžÜáŠĄÔ°âĄâ…žá…ÜžãŒ„ā ›
a˅ ڙā§ƒÕ“âŦžáī€áŽđ݋áĨžã­šâą˜âšžä“ūäļēāĩŸËˆŌđāĶžãŸ›ā§˜äļē
āĩŸâģŒážâą˜á‡œâŦžä…‹ã”―Į„äīē䀁ãŋœá‡œâŦžâšžä“ūâ›ĩâŠĐܙߚ
î€ƒî€ƒî€ƒä°†ä…‹Ëˆá°ƒÏĄá…Üžâą˜Į„
b˅ ä…‹ã”―á–™ä·œâ ķāģŽá…ãšąā „áŽđÝ‹ÏžËˆÝŠÔĄã•‚ážâēĩā§ƒã›‘
⹎ֱᅝܾˈÐģህᰃ䅧ᩡ԰ŌŽāŠĩâēĩā§ƒã›‘ÏĄáēˆäī†āģžî€ƒ
⹾ä“ūϟĮ„ä…‹ã”―áģāĄ―áŪä°†â„ķâšžä“ūâđĒ⠛ڋŌŽËˆÏšä™“
ܡá›ĢāŧŠáĨđãŋŒâšžä“ūĮ„
c˅ âšžä“ūڙā§ƒâŦžáŪáĨžã­šâŦžä—ĻĮ„
՟ā―–Ë–ÏĄá•ŦՓâŦžß›āĄ†î€ƒ
ä“ū⹘Ųˆäīķ䘆ãļ á §âšžĮ„â·ĻâšžāĩŸß›āĄ†ä“ūⱘ䀁ãŋœâģ‚âą˜î€ƒ
ᰃāĻžä™žâ·Ļ⹾ˈᇡ݊áŪ‘āĄīŲˆā§ĨāĄŊáģ—Õ“ÝŠâđĒãš–Į„
16
d
e
KTG15T
L N
“E”
1.5
On/off
B
7
B1
4
B2
11 12
13
C
D
5 7
C1
14 6
7 C2
6
6
C3
6 C4
3
15
6 D
17
D E
E
17
6
6 D
ON/OFF 1
“ON”
“OFF”
ON
(OFF)
G
H
27
20° 30°
I
5° 15°
5° 15°
/
27
âģˆáĨđᇛäĢã†áĩƒá”ķā ‹ä“ūáŦ„ā „ᖗ䓌Ϟˈâ›ĩ䷜ՓâŦžÜŧ
â€ĩãīāđžá°ƒŲ­ä™ŒÓŠĮ„Õ“âŦžâ€ĩãīāđžä˜†ãļ á §âšžá°–ËˆÏĄäģ”
ã―•ä…‹ã”―Į„
áĄžã―ƒāđžË„˅áĢā „ᖗ䓌˄˅ϞĮ„ÏĄäģ”ã―•ÜŧâŠĐ㰁
áĢÏŸá–—ä“ŒäĨŠáĢäŸĐ˄˅ˈáŪŸä”á–—ä“ŒâģˆãŸ‡äĨŠá…ŪĮ„Öą
áĢ•áĢÏŸäĨŠá…ŪáĢäŸĐˈՓâŦžá ”áĶĪÕŊâą˜áĄ‡á ŸË„î€”î€˜Ë…Õš
ᡞŲˆá Ÿáķ˜Ë„˅â ķāģŽāī„áŦ„ā „å”Ķä“ūã†…Ïžâą˜ÏŨŸá„Ļ˄
ڙᇡáŽđ݋â‘ŋāĐ âŦžāĄŊĮ„ß›āĢ“ᇥâ·Ļâšžä“ū៩ߛāĄ†â ›áŪ‘
á…ãšąā§œä˜―âą˜ä…‹ã”―āР⹾⠛៩⹾ä“ūĮ„ä‚ŸāĢ“Õ“âŦžä˜Ēᑹ
⹎ֱ⹾⠛៩⹾ä“ū⹘áŪŸä”áŪā§ĨãŸ›äœĄÓŠāĐ áŽđÝ‹Ïžâą˜
18
āļ āļēāļĐāļēāđ„āļ—āļĒ
19
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āđ€āļˆāļĩāļĒāļĢāđŒāđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļļ
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āđ€āļˆāļĩāļĒāļĢāđŒāđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē
āļāļģāļĨāļąāļ‡āđ„āļŸāđ€āļ‚āđ‰āļē
āļāļģāļĨāļąāļ‡āđ„āļŸāļ­āļ­āļ
āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļĢāđ‡āļ§āļ‚āļ“āļ°āđ„āļĄāđˆāļĄāļĩāđ‚āļŦāļĨāļ”
W
W
rpm
mm
kg
m
āđ€āļŠāđ‰āļ™āļœāđˆāļēāļĻāļđāļ™āļĒāđŒāļāļĨāļēāļ‡āļˆāļēāļ™
KTG15
750
300
11,000
Ø100
M10
āđāļšāļšāđ€āļĨāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ™
1.70
2.0
KTG15T
750
300
11,000
Ø100
M10
āļ—āđ‡āļ­āļāđ€āļāļīāđ‰āļĨ
1.70
2.0
KTG16
750
300
11,000
Ø125
M14
āļ—āđ‡āļ­āļāđ€āļāļīāđ‰āļĨ
1.87
2.0
āļ‚āļ™āļēāļ”āđāļāļ™
āļ™āđ‰āļģāļŦāļ™āļąāļ
āļŠāļ™āļīāļ”āļŠāļ§āļīāļ—āļŠāđŒ
āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļĒāļēāļ§āđ€āļ„āđ€āļš
āļīāđ‰āļĨ
KTG15/KTG15T/KTG16
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āđ€āļˆāļĩāļĒāļĢāđŒāđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē
āļ‚āđ‰āļ­āļĄāļđāļĨāļ”āđ‰āļēāļ™āđ€āļ—āļ„āļ™āļīāļ„
āļ„āļģāđ€āļ•āļ·āļ­āļ™āļ”āđ‰āļēāļ™āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒāļ—āļąāđˆāļ§āđ„āļ›āļˆāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāđƒāļŠāđ‰
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē
āļ„āļģāđ€āļ•āļ·āļ­āļ™! āļ­āđˆāļēāļ™āļ„āļģāđ€āļ•āļ·āļ­āļ™āđāļĨāļ°āļ„āļģāđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģāļ”āđ‰āļēāļ™
āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒāļ—āļąāđ‰āļ‡āļŦāļĄāļ” āļāļēāļĢāđ„āļĄāđˆāļ›āļāļīāļšāļąāļ•āļīāļ•āļēāļĄāļ„āļģ
āđ€āļ•āļ·āļ­āļ™āđāļĨāļ°āļ„āļģāđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģāđ€āļŦāļĨāđˆāļēāļ™āļĩāđ‰āļ­āļēāļˆāļ—āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰āļ–āļđāļāđ„āļŸāļ”āļđāļ”
āđ€āļāļīāļ”āđ€āļžāļĨāļīāļ‡āđ„āļŦāļĄāđ‰āđāļĨāļ°/āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļšāļēāļ”āđ€āļˆāđ‡āļšāļŠāļēāļŦāļąāļŠāđ„āļ”
āļˆāļąāļ”āđ€āļāđ‡āļšāđ€āļ­āļāļŠāļēāļĢāļ„āļģāđ€āļ•āļ·āļ­āļ™āđāļĨāļ°āļ„āļģāđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģāļ—āļąāđ‰āļ‡āļŦāļĄāļ”
āđ„āļ§āđ‰āđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āļāļēāļĢāļ­āđ‰āļēāļ‡āļ­āļīāļ‡āđƒāļ™āļ āļēāļĒāļŦāļĨāļąāļ‡
āļ„āļģāļ§āđˆāļē “āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē” āđƒāļ™āļ„āļģāđ€āļ•āļ·āļ­āļ™ āļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļ–āļķāļ‡āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē
āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™āļœāđˆāļēāļ™āļŠāļēāļĒāđ€āļĄāļ™ (āļĄāļĩāļŠāļēāļĒ) āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđāļšāļ•āđ€āļ•āļ­āļĢāļĩāđˆ (āđ„āļĄāđˆāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļŠāļēāļĒ)
āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒāđƒāļ™āļšāļĢāļīāđ€āļ§āļ“āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™
)1
āļ)
āļĢāļąāļāļĐāļēāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļ°āļ­āļēāļ”āđāļĨāļ°āļˆāļąāļ”āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļĄāļĩāđāļŠāļ‡āļŠāļ§āđˆāļēāļ‡āđ€āļžāļĩāļĒāļ‡āļžāļ­āđƒāļ™
āļšāļĢāļīāđ€āļ§āļ“āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™ āļšāļĢāļīāđ€āļ§āļ“āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ„āļąāļšāđāļ„āļšāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļĄāļ·āļ”āļ—āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ€āļāļīāļ”
āļ­āļļāļšāļąāļ•āļīāđ€āļŦāļ•āļļāđ„āļ”
āļ‚)
āļŦāđ‰āļēāļĄāđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāđƒāļ™āļšāļĢāļīāđ€āļ§āļ“āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ­āļēāļˆāđ€āļāļīāļ”āļāļēāļĢāļĢāļ°āđ€āļšāļīāļ”
āđ€āļŠāđˆāļ™ āđ€āļĄāļ·āđˆāļ­āļĄāļĩāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļŦāļĨāļ§āđ„āļ§āđ„āļŸ āđāļāđŠāļŠ āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­ āļāļļāđˆāļ™āļĨāļ°āļ­āļ­āļ‡
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļˆāļ°āļ—āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ€āļāļīāļ”āļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĒāđ„āļŸāļ—āļĩāđˆāļ­āļēāļˆāļ—āļģāđƒāļŦ
āđ€āļāļīāļ”āļĨāļ°āļ­āļ­āļ‡āđ„āļŸāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđ€āļ›āļĨāļ§āđ„āļŸāļ‚āļķāđ‰āļ™āđ„āļ”
āļ„)
āļĢāļ°āļ§āļąāļ‡āđ„āļĄāđˆāđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ€āļ”āđ‡āļāđ€āļĨāđ‡āļāđāļĨāļ°āļ„āļ™āđ€āļ”āļīāļ™āļœāđˆāļēāļ™āđ„āļ›āļĄāļēāđ€āļ‚āđ‰āļēāđƒāļāļĨāđ‰āđƒāļ™
āļ‚āļ“āļ°āļ—āļĩāđˆāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ‡āļēāļ™āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē āļŠāļīāđˆāļ‡āļĢāļšāļāļ§āļ™āļ­āļēāļˆāļ—āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰
āļ„āļļāļ“āđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļŠāļĄāļēāļ˜āļīāđ„āļ”
āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒāļ—āļēāļ‡āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē
)2
āļ)
āļ›āļĨāļąāđŠāļāđ„āļŸāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļŠāļ™āļīāļ”āđ€āļ”āļĩāļĒāļ§āļāļąāļšāđ€āļ•āđ‰āļēāļĢāļąāļš āļŦāđ‰āļēāļĄ
āļ”āļąāļ”āđāļ›āļĨāļ‡āļ›āļĨāļąāđŠāļāđ„āļĄāđˆāļ§āđˆāļēāļˆāļ°āļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒāļ§āļīāļ˜āļĩāđƒāļ” āļŦāđ‰āļēāļĄāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ•āļąāļ§āđāļ›āļĨāļ‡āļāļąāļš
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ—āļĩāđˆāļ•āđˆāļ­āļŠāļēāļĒāļ”āļīāļ™ āļ›āļĨāļąāđŠāļāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ„āļĄāđˆāļĄāļĩāļāļēāļĢāļ”āļąāļ”āđāļ›āļĨāļ‡
āđāļĨāļ°āđ€āļ•āđ‰āļēāļĢāļąāļšāļŠāļ™āļīāļ”āđ€āļ”āļĩāļĒāļ§āļāļąāļ™āļˆāļ°āļŠāđˆāļ§āļĒāļĨāļ”āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļŠāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ‡āļˆāļēāļ
āļāļēāļĢāļ–āļđāļāđ„āļŸāļ”āļđāļ”
āļ‚)
āļŦāļĨāļĩāļāđ€āļĨāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ‡āļāļēāļĢāļŠāļąāļĄāļœāļąāļŠāļžāļ·āđ‰āļ™āļœāļīāļ§āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ•āđˆāļ­āļŠāļēāļĒāļ”āļīāļ™ āđ€āļŠāđˆāļ™ āļ—āđˆāļ­
āļŦāļĄāđ‰āļ­āļ™āđ‰āļģ āđ€āļ•āļēāļŦāļļāļ‡āļ•āđ‰āļĄ āđāļĨāļ°āļ•āļđāđ‰āđ€āļĒāđ‡āļ™ āļĄāļĩāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļŠāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ‡āđ€āļžāļīāđˆāļĄāļ‚āļķāđ‰āļ™
āļ—āļĩāđˆāļˆāļ°āļ–āļđāļāđ„āļŸāļ”āļđāļ”āļŦāļēāļāļĢāđˆāļēāļ‡āļāļēāļĒāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļŠāļ·āđˆāļ­āđ€āļŠāļ·āđˆāļ­āļĄāļ•āđˆāļ­āļĨāļ‡āļ”āļīāļ™
āļ„)
āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ–āļđāļāļāļ™āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđ€āļ›āļĩāļĒāļāļ™āđ‰āļģ āļ™āđ‰āļģāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļ‚āđ‰āļē
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļˆāļ°āļ—āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļŠāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ‡āđƒāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļ–āļđāļāđ„āļŸāļ”āļđāļ”
āđ€āļžāļīāđˆāļĄāļ‚āļķāđ‰āļ™
āļ‡)
āļĢāļ°āļ§āļąāļ‡āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāđƒāļŦāđ‰āļŠāļēāļĒāđ„āļŸāļŠāļģāļĢāļļāļ” āļŦāđ‰āļēāļĄāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļŠāļēāļĒāđ„āļŸāđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āļŦāļīāđ‰āļ§ āļ”āļķāļ‡
āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļ–āļ­āļ”āļ›āļĨāļąāđŠāļāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē āđ€āļāđ‡āļšāļŠāļēāļĒāđ„āļŸāđƒāļŦāđ‰āļžāđ‰āļ™āļˆāļēāļ
āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļĢāđ‰āļ­āļ™ āļ™āđ‰āļģāļĄāļąāļ™ āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļĄāļĩāļ„āļĄ āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļŠāļīāđ‰āļ™āļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļāļģāļĨāļąāļ‡
āđ€āļ„āļĨāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆ āļŠāļēāļĒāđ„āļŸāļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāļģāļĢāļļāļ”āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļžāļąāļ™āļāļąāļ™āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļāļēāļĢāđ€āļžāļīāđˆāļĄāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄ
āđ€āļŠāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ‡āļˆāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļ–āļđāļāđ„āļŸāļ”āļđāļ”
āļˆ)
āđ€āļĄāļ·āđˆāļ­āđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļāļĨāļēāļ‡āđāļˆāđ‰āļ‡ āđƒāļŦāđ‰āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļŠāļēāļĒāļžāđˆāļ§āļ‡āļ—āļĩāđˆ
āđ€āļŦāļĄāļēāļ°āļŠāļĄāļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāļāļēāļĢāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ‡āļēāļ™āļāļĨāļēāļ‡āđāļˆāđ‰āļ‡ āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļŠāļēāļĒāđ„āļŸāļ—āļĩāđˆ
āđ€āļŦāļĄāļēāļ°āļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāļāļēāļĢāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ‡āļēāļ™āļāļĨāļēāļ‡āđāļˆāđ‰āļ‡āđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āļĨāļ”āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļŠāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ‡
āđƒāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļ–āļđāļāđ„āļŸāļ”āļđāļ”
āļ‰)
āļŦāļēāļāđ„āļĄāđˆāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āļŦāļĨāļĩāļāđ€āļĨāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ‡āļāļēāļĢāđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāđƒāļ™
āļšāļĢāļīāđ€āļ§āļ“āļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāļ·āđ‰āļ™āđāļ‰āļ°āđ„āļ”āđ‰ āđƒāļŦāđ‰āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē
āļŠāļ°āļŠāļĄ (RCD)āļ—āļĩāđˆāļˆāļąāļ”āđƒāļŦāđ‰ āđƒāļŠāđ‰ RCD āđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āļĨāļ”āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļŠāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ‡
āļˆāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļ–āļđāļāđ„āļŸāļ”āļđāļ”
āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒāļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āļšāļļāļ„āļ„āļĨ
)3
āļ)
āļ•āļ·āđˆāļ™āļ•āļąāļ§āđāļĨāļ°āļĄāļĩāļŠāļĄāļēāļ˜āļīāļāļąāļšāļŠāļīāđˆāļ‡āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ„āļļāļ“āļāļģāļĨāļąāļ‡āļ—āļģ āļĢāļ§āļĄāļ—āļąāđ‰āļ‡āđƒāļŠāđ‰
āļŠāļēāļĄāļąāļāļŠāļģāļ™āļķāļāđƒāļ™āļ‚āļ“āļ°āļ—āļĩāđˆāļāļģāļĨāļąāļ‡āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ‡āļēāļ™āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē
āļŦāđ‰āļēāļĄāđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāđƒāļ™āļ‚āļ“āļ°āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ„āļļāļ“āļāļģāļĨāļąāļ‡āđ€āļŦāļ™āļ·āđˆāļ­āļĒāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­
āđ„āļ”āđ‰āļĢāļąāļšāļ­āļīāļ—āļ˜āļīāļžāļĨāļˆāļēāļāļĒāļē āđāļ­āļĨāļāļ­āļŪāļ­āļĨāđŒ āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļāļēāļĢāļĢāļąāļāļĐāļē
āļšāļēāļ‡āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡ āļāļēāļĢāļ‚āļēāļ”āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļĢāļ°āļĄāļąāļ”āļĢāļ°āļ§āļąāļ‡āđƒāļ™āļāļēāļĢāđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡
āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰
āļēāđāļĄāđ‰āļŠāļąāđˆāļ§āļ‚āļ“āļ°āļŦāļ™āļķāđˆāļ‡āļ­āļēāļˆāļ—āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰āļšāļēāļ”āđ€āļˆāđ‡āļšāļŠāļēāļŦāļąāļŠāđ„āļ”
āļ‚)
āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™āļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āļšāļļāļ„āļ„āļĨ āļŠāļ§āļĄāļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™
āļ”āļ§āļ‡āļ•āļēāđ€āļŠāļĄāļ­ āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™ āđ€āļŠāđˆāļ™ āļŦāļ™āđ‰āļēāļāļēāļāļāļąāļ™āļāļļāđˆāļ™
āļĢāļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ—āđ‰āļēāļ™āļīāļĢāļ āļąāļĒāļāļąāļ™āļĨāļ·āđˆāļ™ āļŦāļĄāļ§āļāļ™āļīāļĢāļ āļąāļĒ āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™
āđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļ‡āļ”āļąāļ‡āļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāļŠāļ āļēāļžāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļŦāļĄāļēāļ°āļŠāļĄāļˆāļ°āļŠāđˆāļ§āļĒāļĨāļ”āļ­āļēāļāļēāļĢ
āļšāļēāļ”āđ€āļˆāđ‡āļšāļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āļšāļļāļ„āļ„āļĨ
āļ„)
āļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļŠāļ•āļēāļĢāđŒāļ—āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āđ‚āļ”āļĒāđ„āļĄāđˆāđ„āļ”āđ‰āļ•āļąāđ‰āļ‡āđƒāļˆ āļŠāļ§āļīāļ•āļŠāđŒāļ•āđ‰āļ­
āļ­āļĒāļđāđˆāđƒāļ™āļ•āļģāđāļŦāļ™āđˆāļ‡āļ›āļīāļ”āļāđˆāļ­āļ™āđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļšāļ›āļĨāļąāđŠāļāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ‚āđ‰āļēāļāļąāļš
āđāļŦāļĨāđˆāļ‡āļˆāđˆāļēāļĒāđ„āļŸ āđāļĨāļ°/āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđāļšāļ•āđ€āļ•āļ­āļĢāļĩ āđˆ āļĒāļāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļŦāļīāđ‰āļ§
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­ āļāļēāļĢāļĒāļāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāđƒāļ™āļ‚āļ“āļ°āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ™āļīāđ‰āļ§āļ­āļĒāļđāđˆāļ—āļĩāđˆ
āļŠāļ§āļīāļ•āļŠāđŒ āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰
āļēāļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāļ§āļīāļ•āļŠāđŒāđ€āļ›āļīāļ”āļ­āļĒāļđāđˆ āļ­āļēāļˆāļ—āļģ
āđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ€āļāļīāļ”āļ­āļļāļšāļąāļ•āļīāđ€āļŦāļ•āļļāđ„āļ”āđ‰
āļ‡)
āļ–āļ­āļ”āļāļļāļāđāļˆāļ›āļĢāļąāļšāđāļ•āđˆāļ‡āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļ›āļĢāļ°āđāļˆāļ­āļ­āļāļāđˆāļ­āļ™āđ€āļ›āļīāļ”āļŠāļ§āļīāļ•āļŠ
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē āļ›āļĢāļ°āđāļˆāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļāļļāļāđāļˆāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļšāļ„āļēāđ„āļ§āđ‰āļāļąāļš
āđ‰āļīāļŠāļīāđ‰āļ™āļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļāļģāļĨāļąāļ‡āļŦāļĄāļļāļ™āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ­āļēāļˆāļ—āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ„āļ”
āļąāļĢāļąāļšāļšāļēāļ”āđ€āļˆāđ‡āļšāđ„āļ”
āļˆ)
āļŦāđ‰āļēāļĄāļĒāļ·āļ™āđ€āļ‚āļĒāđˆāļ‡āđ€āļ—āđ‰āļēāļ‚āļ“āļ°āđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡ āļ„āļ§āļĢāļĒāļ·āļ™āđƒāļ™āļ—āđˆāļēāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļŦāļĄāļēāļ°
āļŠāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļŠāļĄāļ”āļļāļĨāļ•āļĨāļ­āļ”āđ€āļ§āļĨāļē āđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āļŠāđˆāļ§āļĒāđƒāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļ„āļ§āļšāļ„āļļāļĄ
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāđ„āļ”āđ‰āļ”āļĩāļĒāļīāđˆāļ‡āļ‚āļķāđ‰āļ™āđƒāļ™āļŠāļ–āļēāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļ“āđŒāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ„āļĄāđˆāļ„āļēāļ”āļ„āļīāļ”
āļ‰)
āđāļ•āđˆāļ‡āļāļēāļĒāđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ€āļŦāļĄāļēāļ°āļŠāļĄ āļŦāđ‰āļēāļĄāļŠāļ§āļĄāđ€āļŠāļ·āđ‰āļ­āļœāđ‰āļēāļŦāļĨāļ§āļĄāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđƒāļŠāđˆ
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļ›āļĢāļ°āļ”āļąāļš āļĢāļ§āļšāļœāļĄ āļŠāļēāļĒāđ€āļŠāļ·āđ‰āļ­ āđāļĨāļ°āļ–āļļāļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļŦāđˆāļēāļ‡
āļˆāļēāļāļŠāļīāđ‰āļ™āļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļāļģāļĨāļąāļ‡āļŦāļĄāļļāļ™ āđ€āļŠāļ·āđ‰āļ­āļœāđ‰āļēāļ—āļĩāđˆāļŦāļĨāļ§āļĄāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļĒāļēāļ§
āļļāļĢāļļāđˆāļĄāļĢāđˆāļēāļĄ āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļ›āļĢāļ°āļ”āļąāļš āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļœāļĄāļ—āļĩāđˆāļĒāļēāļ§āļ­āļēāļˆāđ€āļ‚āđ‰āļēāđ„āļ›āļžāļąāļ™
āļąāļāļąāļšāļŠāļīāđ‰āļ™āļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļāļģāļĨāļąāļ‡āļŦāļĄāļļāļ™
āļ„āļģāđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģāđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒāļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāļāļēāļĢ
āļ›āļāļīāļšāļąāļ•āļīāļāļēāļĢāļ—āļąāđ‰āļ‡āļŦāļĄāļ”
āļ)
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ™āļĩāđ‰āļĄāļĩāļ§āļąāļ•āļ–āļļāļ›āļĢāļ°āļŠāļ‡āļ„āđŒāđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāļ‡āļēāļ™āđ€āļˆāļĩāļĒāļĢāđŒ
āļ„āļģāđ€āļ•āļ·āļ­āļ™āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒāļ—āļąāđˆāļ§āđ„āļ›āļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāļāļēāļĢāļ›āļāļīāļšāļąāļ•āļīāļ‡āļēāļ™āđ€āļˆāļĩāļĒāļĢāđŒ:
āđ‚āļ›āļĢāļ”āļ­āđˆāļēāļ™āļ„āļģāđ€āļ•āļ·āļ­āļ™āļ”āđ‰āļēāļ™āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒ āļ„āļģāđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģ āļ āļēāļž
āļ‚)
āļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļ­āļšāđāļĨāļ°āļ„āļļāļ“āļŠāļĄāļšāļąāļ•āļīāļ—āļąāđ‰āļ‡āļŦāļĄāļ”āļ—āļĩāđˆāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āļ™āļĩāđ‰
āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļĨāđ‰āļĄāđ€āļŦāļĨāļ§āđƒāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļ›āļāļīāļšāļąāļ•āļīāļ•āļēāļĄāļĢāļēāļĒāļāļēāļĢāļ„āļģāđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģāļ—āļąāđ‰āļ‡
āļŦāļĄāļ”āļ•āđˆāļ­āđ„āļ›āļ™āļĩāđ‰āļ­āļēāļˆāļāđˆāļ­āđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ€āļāļīāļ”āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļŠāđ‡āļ­āļ• āđ„āļŸāđ„āļŦāļĄāđ‰ āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­
āļšāļēāļ”āđ€āļˆāđ‡āļšāļĢāđ‰āļēāļĒāđāļĢāļ‡
āđ„āļĄāđˆāđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļāļąāļšāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āļ™āļĩāđ‰āđƒāļ™āļ‡āļēāļ™āļ‚āļąāļ”āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ•āļąāļ”
āļāļēāļĢāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ‡āļēāļ™āļāļąāļšāļ‡āļēāļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāđ„āļĄāđˆāđ„āļ”āđ‰āļāļģāļŦāļ™āļ”āļĄāļēāđƒāļŦāđ‰āļ­āļēāļˆāļāđˆ
āļ­āđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ€āļāļīāļ”
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āļ­āļąāļ™āļ•āļĢāļēāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āđ€āļāļīāļ”āļāļēāļĢāļšāļēāļ”āđ€āļˆāđ‡āļšāļ‚āļķāđ‰āļ™āđ„āļ”āđ‰
āļŦāđ‰āļēāļĄāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ„āļĄāđˆāđ„āļ”āđ‰āļ­āļ­āļāđāļšāļšāđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ‚āļ”āļĒāđ€āļ‰āļžāļēāļ°āđāļĨāļ°
āđ„āļĄāđˆāđ„āļ”āđ‰āđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģāđ‚āļ”āļĒāļœāļđāđ‰āļœāļĨāļīāļ•āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­ āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–
āļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļ­āļšāļāļąāļšāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ„āļļāļ“āđ„āļ”āđ‰ āđāļ•āđˆāđ„āļĄāđˆāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–
āļĢāļąāļšāļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļąāļ™āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒāđƒāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™
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āļ­āļąāļ•āļĢāļēāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļĢāđ‡āļ§āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡āļ™āđ‰āļ­āļĒāļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ—āđˆāļēāļāļąāļš
āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļĢāđ‡āļ§āļŠāļđāļ‡āļŠāļļāļ”āļ—āļĩāđˆāļĢāļ°āļšāļļāđ„āļ§āđ‰āļšāļ™āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄ
āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™āđ€āļĢāđ‡āļ§āļāļ§āđˆāļēāļ­āļąāļ•āļĢāļēāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļĢāđ‡āļ§āļ—āļĩāđˆāļĢāļ°āļšāļļāđ„āļ§āđ‰āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒ
āđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āđāļ•āļāđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļŦāļēāļĒāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđāļĒāļāļŠāļīāđ‰āļ™āļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āđ„āļ”āđ‰
āđ€āļŠāđ‰āļ™āļœāđˆāļēāļĻāļđāļ™āļĒāđŒāļāļĨāļēāļ‡āļ āļēāļĒāļ™āļ­āļāđāļĨāļ°āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļ™āļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒ
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āđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ—āđˆāļēāļ™āļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļ­āļĒāļđāđˆāļ āļēāļĒāđƒāļ™āļ­āļąāļ•āļĢāļēāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļˆāļļāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­
āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ—āđˆāļēāļ™ āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļ—āļĩāđˆāļĄāļĩāļ‚āļ™āļēāļ”āđ„āļĄāđˆāļ–āļđāļāļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļˆāļ°āđ„āļĄāđˆ
āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āđ„āļ”āđ‰āļĢāļąāļšāļāļēāļĢāļ›āļāļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļ„āļ§āļšāļ„āļļāļĄāđ„āļ”āđ‰āđ€āļžāļĩāļĒāļ‡āļžāļ­
āļ‚āļ™āļēāļ”āđāļāļ™āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļĨāđ‰āļ­ āļŦāļ™āđ‰āļēāđāļ›āļĨāļ™ āđāļœāđˆāļ™āļĢāļ­āļ‡ āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒ
āđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡āļ­āļ·āđˆāļ™āļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ‚āđ‰āļēāļāļąāļšāđāļāļ™āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡
āļ–āļđāļāļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡ āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļ—āļĩāđˆāļĄāļĩāļĢāļđāđāļāļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāđ„āļĄāđˆāđ€āļ‚āđ‰āļēāļāļąāļšāļŪāļēāļĢāđŒāļ”āđāļ§āļĢ
āđŒāļ•āļīāļ”āļ•āļąāđ‰āļ‡
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āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļˆāļ°āļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™āđ‚āļ”āļĒāļ‚āļēāļ”āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļĄāļ”āļļāļĨāļĒāđŒ āđ€āļāļīāļ”āļāļēāļĢ
āļŠāļąāđˆāļ™āļŠāļ°āđ€āļ—āļ·āļ­āļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļĢāļļāļ™āđāļĢāļ‡āđāļĨāļ°āļ­āļēāļˆāļŠāļđāļāđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļāļēāļĢāļ„āļ§āļšāļ„āļļāļĄāđ„āļ”āđ‰
āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļŦāļēāļĒāļˆāļ°āđāļ•āļāļŠāļĨāļēāļĒāđƒāļ™āļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āđˆāļēāļ‡āļāļēāļĢāļ—āļ”āļĨāļ­āļ‡āļ™āļĩāđ‰
āļ•āļĢāļ§āļˆāđ€āļŠāđ‡āļ„āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄ āđ€āļŠāđˆāļ™ āļĢāļ­āļĒāļšāļīāđˆāļ™āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļĢāļ­āļĒāļĢāđ‰āļēāļ§āļ‚āļ­āļ‡
āđāļœāđˆāļ™āļ‚āļąāļ” āļĢāļ­āļĒāļĢāđ‰āļēāļ§ āļ‰āļĩāļāļ‚āļēāļ”āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļŠāļķāļāļāļĢāđˆāļ­āļ™āļĄāļēāļāđ„āļ›āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđāļœāđˆāļ™
āļĢāļ­āļ‡ āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļŦāļĨāļ§āļĄāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđāļ•āļāļĢāđ‰āļēāļ§āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđāļ›āļĢāļ‡āļĨāļ§āļ” āļ–āđ‰āļēāļ—āļģāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡
āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ•āļ āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļ•āļĢāļ§āļˆāđ€āļŠāđ‡āļ„āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļŦāļēāļĒāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļ•āļīāļ”āļ•āļąāđ‰āļ‡
āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļ•āļąāļ§āđƒāļŦāļĄāđˆ āļŦāļĨ
āļąāļ‡āļˆāļēāļāļ•āļĢāļ§āļˆāļŠāļ­āļšāđāļĨāļ°āļ•āļīāļ”āļ•āļąāđ‰āļ‡
āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄ āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļ•āļąāļ§āļ—āđˆāļēāļ™āđāļĨāļ°āļœāļđāđ‰āļŠāļąāļ‡āđ€āļāļ•āļļāļāļēāļĢāļ“āđŒāļ­āļĒāļđāđˆāđƒāļ™āļ•āļģāđāļŦāļ™āđˆāļ‡
āļ—āļĩāđˆāļŦāđˆāļēāļ‡āļˆāļēāļāļĢāļ°āļ”āļąāļšāļāļēāļĢāļŦāļĄāļļāļ™āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄ āđāļĨāļ°āđ€āļ›āļīāļ”āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡
āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™āđ‚āļ”āļĒāđ„āļĄāđˆāļĄāļĩāđ‚āļŦāļĨāļ”āđƒāļ™āļĢāļ°āļ”āļąāļšāļŠāļđāļ‡āļŠāļļāļ” 1 āļ™āļēāļ—āļĩ āļ­āļļāļ›
āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļŦāļēāļĒ āļāđˆāļ­āļ™āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ‡āļēāļ™āļ—āļļāļāļ„āļĢāļąāđ‰āļ‡ āđƒāļŦāđ‰
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āļ­āļēāļˆāļ—āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰āļŠāļđāļāđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļāļēāļĢāđ„āļ”āđ‰āļĒāļīāļ™
āđ„āļ›āļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™ āđ€āļŠāđˆāļ™ āļŦāļ™āđ‰āļēāļāļēāļāļ™āļīāļĢāļ āļąāļĒ āđāļ§āđˆāļ™āļ•āļēāļ™āļīāļĢāļ āļąāļĒāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđāļ§āđˆāļ™āļ•āļē
āļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™ āđāļĨāļ°āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™āļ•āļēāļĄāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļŦāļĄāļēāļ°āļŠāļĄ āđ€āļŠāđˆāļ™
āļŦāļ™āđ‰āļēāļāļēāļāļāļąāļ™āļāļļāđˆāļ™ āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™āđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļ‡ āļ–āļļāļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđāļĨāļ°āļœāđ‰āļēāļāļąāļ™
āđ€āļ›āļ·āđ‰āļ­āļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āļāļąāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļ‚āļąāļ”āļŠāļĩāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļˆāļēāļāđ€āļĻāļĐāļ‡āļēāļ™āļŠāļīāđ‰āļ™āđ€āļĨāđ‡āļāđ†
āļāļēāļĢāļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™āļ•āļēāļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āļāļąāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļ°āđ€āļ”āđ‡āļ™āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļŠāļīāđ‰āļ™āļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆ
āđ€āļāļīāļ”āļˆāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™āļ—āļąāđ‰āļ‡āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒ āļŦāļ™āđ‰
āļēāļāļēāļāļāļąāļ™āļāļļāđˆāļ™āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡
āļŠāđˆāļ§āļĒāļŦāļēāļĒāđƒāļˆāļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āļāļĢāļ­āļ‡āļ­āļ™āļļāļ āļēāļ„āļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļāļīāļ”āļˆāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™
āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ—āđˆāļēāļ™ āļāļēāļĢāļŠāļąāļĄāļœāļąāļŠāļāļąāļšāđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļ‡āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļ‚āđ‰āļĄāļŠāļđāļ‡āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āđ€āļ§āļĨāļēāļ™āļēāļ™
āļŠāļ§āļĄāļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™āļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āļšāļļāļ„āļ„āļĨ āđ‚āļ”āļĒāļ‚āļķāđ‰āļ™āļ­āļĒāļđāđˆāļāļąāļšāļāļēāļĢāļ™āļģ
āļ āļēāļĐāļēāđ„āļ—āļĒ
20
20
āļāļēāļĢāđƒāļŠāđ‰āđāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļĢāļ”āļđāđāļĨāļĢāļąāļāļĐāļēāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē
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āļŦāđ‰āļēāļĄāļāļ·āļ™āđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē āđ€āļĨāļ·āļ­āļāđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ—āļĩāđˆ
āļ–āļđāļāļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļ•āļĢāļ‡āļāļąāļšāļĨāļąāļāļĐāļ“āļ°āļāļēāļĢāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ‡āļēāļ™āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āļ„āļļāļ“ āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­
āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ—āļĩāđˆāļ–āļđāļāļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļĒāđˆāļ­āļĄāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™āđ„āļ”āđ‰āļ”āļĩāļāļ§āđˆāļēāđāļĨāļ°āļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒāļāļ§āđˆāļē
āđƒāļ™āļ­āļąāļ•āļĢāļēāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļ”āđ‰āļĢāļąāļšāļāļēāļĢāļ­āļ­āļāđāļšāļšāļĄāļē
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āļŦāđ‰āļēāļĄāđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ–āđ‰āļēāļŠāļ§āļīāļ•āļŠāđŒāđ€āļ›āļīāļ”āļ›āļīāļ”āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āđ„āļĄ
āļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™ āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ„āļĄāđˆ āļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āļ„āļ§āļšāļ„āļļāļĄāļœāđˆāļēāļ™
āļŠāļ§āļīāļ•āļŠāđŒāđ„āļ”āđ‰ āļĄāļĩāļ­āļąāļ™āļ•āļĢāļēāļĒāđāļĨāļ°āļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļŠāđˆāļ‡āļ‹āđˆāļ­āļĄ
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āļ–āļ­āļ”āļ›āļĨāļąāđŠāļāļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ­āļ­āļāļˆāļēāļāđāļŦāļĨāđˆāļ‡āļˆāđˆāļēāļĒāđ„āļŸ
āđāļĨāļ°/āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­ āđāļšāļ•āđ€āļ•āļ­āļĢāļĩāđˆāļāđˆāļ­āļ™āļ—āļģāļāļēāļĢāļ›āļĢāļąāļšāđāļ•āđˆāļ‡ āđ€āļ›āļĨāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ™
āļ­āļļ āļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒ āđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄ āļŦāļĢāļ· āļ­āļˆāļąāļ”āđ€āļāđ‡ āļš āļĄāļēāļ•āļĢāļāļēāļĢāđ€āļžāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄ
āļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒāđ€āļŠāļīāļ‡āļāļēāļĢāļ›āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļ™āļ™āļĩāđ‰āļˆāļ°āļŠāđˆāļ§āļĒāļĨāļ”āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļŠāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ‡āđƒāļ™
āļāļēāļĢāđ€āļœāļĨāļ­āđ€āļ›āļīāļ”āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™āđ‚āļ”āļĒāđ„āļĄāđˆāđ„āļ”āđ‰āļ•āļąāđ‰āļ‡āđƒāļˆ
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āđ€āļāđ‡āļšāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ—āļĩāđˆāļžāļĢāđ‰āļ­āļĄāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ‡āļēāļ™āđ„āļ§āđ‰āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļžāđ‰āļ™āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ€āļ”āđ‡āļ
āđāļĨāļ°āđ„āļĄāđˆāļ­āļ™āļļāļāļēāļ•āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļšāļļāļ„āļ„āļĨāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ„āļĄāđˆāļ„āļļāđ‰āļ™āđ€āļ„āļĒāļāļąāļšāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­
āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļ„āļģāđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģāđ€āļŦāļĨāđˆāļēāļ™āļĩāđ‰āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļœāļđāđ‰āđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļˆāļ°āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļ­āļąāļ™āļ•āļĢāļēāļĒāļŦāļēāļāļ­āļĒāļđāđˆāđƒāļ™āļĄāļ·āļ­āļœāļđāđ‰āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ—
āđ„āļĄāđˆāļĄāļĩāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļģāļ™āļēāļ
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āļšāļģāļĢāļļāļ‡āļĢāļąāļāļĐāļēāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆ āļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē āļ•āļĢāļ§āļˆāļŠāļ­āļšāļāļēāļĢāļ§āļēāļ‡
āļ•āļģāđāļŦāļ™āđˆāļ‡āļŦāļĢāļ·āļ­āļāļēāļĢāļ•āđˆāļ­āļŠāļīāđ‰āļ™āļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļ„āļĨāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆ āļˆāļļāļ”āđ€āļŠāļ·āđˆāļ­āļĄāļ•āđˆāļ­
āļŠāļīāđ‰āļ™āļŠāđˆāļ§āļ™āđāļĨāļ°āļŠāļ āļēāļžāļ­āļ·āđˆāļ™āđ† āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ­āļēāļˆāļŠāđˆāļ‡āļœāļĨāļ•āđˆāļ­āļāļēāļĢāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™
āļ‚āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē āļŦāļēāļāļŠāļģāļĢāļļāļ”āđ€āļŠāļĩāļĒāļŦāļēāļĒ āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļŠāđˆāļ‡āļ‹āđˆāļ­āļĄ
āļāđˆāļ­āļ™āļ™āļģāļĄāļēāđƒāļŠāđ‰ āļ­āļļāļšāļąāļ•āļīāđ€āļŦāļ•āļļāļĄāļēāļāļĄāļēāļĒāđ€āļāļīāļ”āļˆāļēāļāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­
āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ—āļĩāđˆāļĄāļĩ
āļĢāļ°āļšāļšāļāļēāļĢāļ”āļđāđāļĨāļĢāļąāļāļĐāļēāđ„āļĄāđˆāļ”āļĩāļžāļ­
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āļŦāļēāļāļĄāļĩāļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļšāđ€āļāđ‡āļšāļāļļāđˆāļ™āđāļĨāļ°āļĢāļ§āļšāļĢāļ§āļĄāđ€āļĻāļĐāđ„āļĄāđ‰
āļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āđ€āļŠāļ·āđˆāļ­āļĄāļ•āđˆāļ­āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŦāļĨāđˆāļēāļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™āđāļĨāļ°āļ™āļģāļĄāļēāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ‡āļēāļ™āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡
āđ€āļŦāļĄāļēāļ°āļŠāļĄ āļāļēāļĢāđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļāđ‡āļšāļāļļāđˆāļ™āļˆāļ°āļŠāđˆāļ§āļĒāļĨāļ”āļ­āļąāļ™āļ•āļĢāļēāļĒ
āļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ§āļ‚āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļšāļāļļāđˆāļ™āđ„āļ”āđ‰
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āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āļ•āļąāļ”āļ•āđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļ„āļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļŠāļ°āļ­āļēāļ”āļ­āļĒāļđāđˆāđ€āļŠāļĄāļ­ āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­
āļ•āļąāļ”āļ—āļĩāđˆāļœāđˆāļēāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļ”āļđāđāļĨāļĢāļąāļāļĐāļēāļ—āļĩāđˆāđ€āļŦāļĄāļēāļ°āļŠāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļĄāļĩāļ‚āļ­āļšāļŠāļģāļŦāļĢāļąāļš
āļ‡āļēāļ™āļ•āļąāļ”āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ„āļĄ āļˆāļ°āđ„āļĄāđˆāļ„āđˆāļ­āļĒāđ€āļāļīāļ”āļ›āļąāļāļŦāļēāđāļĨāļ°āļ„āļ§āļšāļ„āļļāļĄāđ„āļ”āđ‰āļ‡āđˆāļēāļĒ
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āđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļē āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāđ€āļŠāļĢāļīāļĄāđāļĨāļ°āļŠāļļāļ”āļ­āļļāļ›āļāļĢāļ“āđŒāļ•āđˆāļēāļ‡ āđ†
āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļŠāļ­āļ”āļ„āļĨāđ‰āļ­āļ‡āļāļąāļšāļ„āļģāđāļ™āļ°āļ™āļģāđ€āļŦāļĨāđˆāļēāļ™āļĩāđ‰ āđ‚āļ”āļĒāļžāļīāļˆāļēāļĢāļ“āļēāļ–āļķāļ‡
āļŠāļ āļēāļžāļāļēāļĢāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™āđāļĨāļ°āļ‡āļēāļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļ—āļģāđ€āļ›āđ‡ āļ™āļŠāļģāļ„āļą āļ āļāļēāļĢāđƒāļŠāđ‰
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļ—āļģāļ‡āļēāļ™āļ­āļ·āđˆāļ™āļ™āļ­āļāđ€āļŦāļ™āļ·āļ­āļˆāļēāļāļ—āļĩāđˆāļāļģāļŦāļ™āļ”āđ„āļ§āđ‰
āļ­āļēāļˆāļ—āļģāđƒāļŦāđ‰āđ€āļāļīāļ”āļ­āļąāļ™āļ•āļĢāļēāļĒāđ„āļ”āđ‰
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āđƒāļŦāđ‰āļŠāđˆāļēāļ‡āļ‹āđˆāļ­āļĄāļ—āļĩāđˆāļĄāļĩāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāđ€āļŠāļĩāđˆāļĒāļ§āļŠāļēāļāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļœāļđāđ‰āļ‹āđˆāļ­āļĄāđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­
āđāļĨāļ°āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ­āļ°āđ„āļŦāļĨāđˆāđāļ—āđ‰āđ€āļ—āđˆāļēāļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™ āļ‹āļķāđˆāļ‡āļˆāļ°āļŠāđˆāļ§āļĒāļĢāļąāļšāļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļąāļ™āđ„āļ”āđ‰āļ§āđˆāļē
āđ€āļ„āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļĄāļ·āļ­āđ„āļŸāļŸāđ‰āļēāļĒāļąāļ‡āļĄāļĩāļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ›āļĨāļ­āļ”āļ āļąāļĒāļ­āļĒāļđāđˆ
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