Woodstock W1838 Owner's manual

Brand: Woodstock

Model: W1838

Type: Owner's manual

This manual is also suitable for

2 in. x 27 in. Combo Belt 6 in. Disc Benchtop Sander W1838

Model W1838

***IMPORTANT UPDATE***

Applies to Models Mfd. Since 08/16

and Owner's Manual Printed 06/16

Phone #: (360) 734-3482 • Tech Support: tech-support@shopfox.biz • Web: www.shopfox.biz

WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE OR FORM WITHOUT

THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.

Printed in China#18327WK

We made the following change to this machine since the manual was printed:

• Updated the wiring.

Aside from the information contained in this update, all other content in the owner's manual is

applicable and MUST be read and understood for your own safety.

IMPORTANT: Keep this update with the owner's manual for future reference. If you have any further

questions, contact our Technical Support.

READ THIS FIRST

Motor 120V

Ground

Work

Lamp

ON/OFF Switch

Rong Fengco LTD.

RF-1001 T-85

10A/250V

(Switch

viewed

from

behind)

OFF

1 2 3

120 VAC

5-15 Plug

Run Capacitor

CBB60 SH

10MFD

300VAC

Lamp

Circuit

Board

OWNER'S MANUAL

(FOR MODELS MANUFACTURED SINCE 3/16)

MODEL W1838

COMBO BENCHTOP

BELT/DISC SANDER

Phone: (360) 734-3482 • Online Technical Support: [email protected]

WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE OR FORM WITHOUT

THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.

#JH18160 Printed in China

This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup,

operation, maintenance, and service of this machine/tool. Save this

document, refer to it often, and use it to instruct other operators.

Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions in this manual

may result in fire or serious personal injury—including amputation,

electrocution, or death.

The owner of this machine/tool is solely responsible for its safe use.

This responsibility includes but is not limited to proper installation in

a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization,

proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and compre-

hension, application of safety devices, cutting/sanding/grinding tool

integrity, and the usage of personal protective equipment.

The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property

damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications or

misuse.

Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and

other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of

California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.

Some examples of these chemicals are:

• Lead from lead-based paints.

• Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products.

• Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.

Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you

do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals:

Work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equip-

ment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter

out microscopic particles.

SET UPELECTRICAL MAINTENANCE

SERVICE PARTS

OPERATIONS

SAFETYINTRODUCTION

USE THE QUICK GUIDE PAGE LABELS TO SEARCH OUT INFORMATION FAST!

INTRODUCTION .....................................2

Contact Info ....................................... 2

Manual Accuracy .................................. 2

Machine Specifications .......................... 3

Identification ..................................... 5

SAFETY ...............................................6

Standard Machinery Safety Instructions ...... 6

Additional Safety for Combo Sanders ......... 8

ELECTRICAL .........................................9

Circuit Requirements ............................ 9

Grounding Requirements ...................... 10

Extension Cords ................................ 10

SETUP .............................................. 11

Unpacking ....................................... 11

Items Needed for Set Up ...................... 11

Inventory ........................................ 11

Machine Placement ............................ 12

Cleaning Machine ............................... 12

Bench Mounting................................. 13

Assembly ......................................... 13

Dust Collection ................................. 14

Test Run .......................................... 15

OPERATIONS....................................... 16

General .......................................... 16

Disc Sanding ..................................... 17

Miter Sanding ................................... 18

Compound Angle Sanding ..................... 18

Belt Sanding ..................................... 19

Adjusting Belt Tracking ........................ 19

Changing/Replacing ............................ 20

Sanding Disc ..................................... 20

Changing/Replacing ............................ 21

Sanding Belt ..................................... 21

ACCESSORIES ...................................... 22

Combination Sander Accessories ............. 22

MAINTENANCE .................................... 23

General .......................................... 23

Cleaning & Protecting ......................... 23

Lubrication ...................................... 23

SERVICE ............................................ 24

Troubleshooting ................................. 24

Calibrating Miter Gauge ....................... 26

Electrical Safety Instructions ................. 27

Wiring Diagram ................................. 28

PARTS .............................................. 29

Main Parts Breakdown ......................... 29

WARRANTY ........................................ 33

Table of Contents

-2-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

INTRODUCTION

We are proud to provide a high-quality owner’s

manual with your new machine!

made every effort to be exact with

the

instructions, specifications, drawings, and pho-

tographs contained inside. Sometimes we make

mistakes, but our policy of continuous improve-

ment

also means that sometimes the

machine

you receive will be slightly different than what

is shown in the manual

If you find this to be the case, and the difference

between the manual and machine leaves you

confused about a procedure

check our website

for an updated version. W

e post current

manuals

and

manual updates for free

on our website at

www.

woodstockint.com.

Alternatively, you can call our Technical Support

for help. Before calling, make sure you write

down the

Manufacture Date and Serial Number

from the machine ID label (see below). Also, if

available, have a copy of your original purchase

receipt on hand. This information is required for

all Tech Support calls.

MODEL XXXX

MACHINE NAME

Motor:

Specification:

Weight:

Specifications

To reduce risk of serious personal injury when using this

machine:

1. Read & understand owner’s manual before operating.

2. Always wear approved eye protection and respirator.

3. Only plug power cord into a grounded outlet.

4. Only use this machine to collect wood dust/chips—never

use to collect glass, metal, liquids, asbestos, silica,

animal parts, biohazards, burning material/ashes, etc.

5. Always disconnect power before servicing or cleaning.

6. Do not expose to rain or wet areas.

7. Keep hands, long hair, and loose clothing away from

inlet.

8. Never leave machine unattended while it is running.

9. Do not use if cord/plug becomes damaged—promptly

repair and protect cord from future damage.

10. Do not use without dust bag or filters in place.

11. Always wear a respirator when emptying bags.

12. Prevent unauthorized use by children or untrained users.

Date

Serial Number

Manufactured for Woodstock in Taiwan

WARNING!

Manufacture

Date

Serial Number

Manual Accuracy

We are committed to customer satisfaction. If

you have any questions or need help, use the

information below to contact us.

IMPORTANT: Before contacting, please get the

original purchase receipt, serial number, and

manufacture date of your machine. This infor-

mation is required for all Technical Support

calls and it will help us help you faster.

Woodstock International Technical Support

Phone: (360) 734-3482

Email: [email protected]

We want your feedback on this manual. What did

you like about it? Where could it be improved?

Please take a few minutes to give us feedback.

Technical Documentation Manager

P.O. Box 2309

Bellingham, WA 98227

Email: [email protected]

Contact Info

-3-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

INTRODUCTION

Model W1838 Machine Specifications, Page 1 of 2

MODEL W1838

COMBO BENCHTOP BELT/DISC SANDER

Product Dimensions

Weight........................................................................................................... 22 lbs.

Width (side‐to‐side) x Depth (front‐to‐back) x Height........................................ 20 x 19 x 12 in.

Footprint (Length x Width)............................................................................ 6‐1/2 x 4 in.

Shipping Dimensions

Type.................................................................................................... Cardboard Box

Content........................................................................................................ Machine

Weight........................................................................................................... 31 lbs.

Length x Width x Height........................................................................... 16 x 17 x 13 in.

Electrical

Power Requirement.................................................................... 120V, Single‐Phase, 60 Hz

Prewired Voltage................................................................................................. 120V

Full‐Load Current Rating........................................................................................ 2.6A

Minimum Circuit Size............................................................................................. 15A

Connection Type......................................................................................... Cord & Plug

Power Cord Included.............................................................................................. Yes

Power Cord Length............................................................................................... 6 ft.

Power Cord Gauge............................................................................................ 18 AWG

Plug Included....................................................................................................... Yes

Included Plug Type............................................................................................... 5‐15

Switch Type............................................................................................ Rocker Switch

Motors

Main

Type......................................................................... TEFC Capacitor‐Start Induction

Horsepower.............................................................................................. 1/3 HP

Phase.............................................................................................. Single‐Phase

Amps......................................................................................................... 2.6A

Speed.................................................................................................. 3450 RPM

Power Transfer ................................................................................... Direct Drive

Bearings............................................................... Shielded & Permanently Lubricated

-4-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

INTRODUCTION

Model W1838 Machine Specifications, Page 2 of 2

Main Specifications

Belt Sander Info

Sanding Belt Width........................................................................................ 2 in.

Sanding Belt Length...................................................................................... 27 in.

Sanding Belt Speed.................................................................................. 3550 FPM

Table Length.......................................................................................... 2‐3/4 in.

Table Width........................................................................................... 1‐1/8 in.

Table Thickness......................................................................................... 1/8 in.

Belt Tension Release Type............................................................................. Spring

Platen Type................................................................................................ Steel

Platen Length.............................................................................................. 5 in.

Platen Width............................................................................................... 2 in.

Disc Sander Info

Disc Diameter.............................................................................................. 6 in.

Disc Speed............................................................................................ 3450 RPM

Disc Sandpaper Backing Type............................................................................. PSA

Table Length............................................................................................... 8 in.

Table Width........................................................................................... 5‐1/4 in.

Table Thickness......................................................................................... 5/8 in.

Table Tilt................................................................................ Left 0, Right 45 deg.

Table‐to‐Floor Height..................................................................................... 6 in.

Construction Materials

Base.................................................................................................... Cast Iron

Table............................................................................................ Cast Aluminum

Frame.................................................................................................. Cast Iron

Disc.............................................................................................. Cast Aluminum

Miter Gauge.............................................................................................. Plastic

Paint Type/Finish........................................................................................ Epoxy

Other Related Info

Miter Gauge Slot Width................................................................................ 5/8 in.

Miter Gauge Slot Height............................................................................... 1/4 in.

Number of Dust Ports......................................................................................... 2

Dust Port Size......................................................................................... 1‐1/2 in.

Other

Country of Origin ............................................................................................... China

Warranty ....................................................................................................... 2 Years

Approximate Assembly & Setup Time ................................................................. 30 Minutes

Serial Number Location .................................................................................... ID Label

ISO 9001 Factory ................................................................................................... No

Certified by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL) .......................................... No

Features

Tool Rests

Rocker‐Type Switch

Flexible LED Work Light

Included 80‐Grit Sanding Belt

Included 80‐Grit Sanding Disc

Included Miter Gauge

-5-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

INTRODUCTION

Identification

Refer to Figure 1 and the following descriptions to become familiar with the basic controls and

components of this machine. Understanding these items and how they work will help you understand the

rest of the manual and stay safe when operating this machine.

A. Miter Gauge: Used for miter sanding.

Adjustable from 60° left to 60° right.

B. Sanding Disc: Interchangeable 6" abrasive

discs for performing angle, miter, and

square sanding operations.

C. LED Light: Adjusts to illuminate

workpieces. Turns ON and OFF by twisting

light head clockwise/counterclockwise.

D. Tracking Knob: Adjusts alignment of

sanding belt on sanding bed.

E. Tension Lock Knob: Tightens to secure belt

tension. Loosens to release tension.

Note: Belt tension is controlled by a

spring. Lock knob only locks spring setting

in place.

F. Sanding Belt: Used for sanding with grain

along length of workpiece.

G. Backstop: Prevents workpiece from being

thrown by rotation of sanding belt.

H. Backstop Angle Knob: Tightens to secure

backstop at desired angle.

I. ON/OFF Switch: Turns motor ON and OFF.

J. Table Angle Knob: Adjusts angle of disc

sanding table.

K. Disc Sanding Table: Supports workpiece

during disc sanding operation.

L. 1

⁄2" Dust Port: Connects to dust collection

system (not included).

M. Side Guard Knob: Secures side guard.

For Your Own Safety Read Instruction

Manual Before Operating Sander.

a) Wear eye protection.

b) Support workpiece with miter gauge,

backstop, or work table.

c) Maintain

⁄16" maximum clearance

between table and sanding disc or belt.

d) Avoid kickback by sanding in accordance

with directional arrows.

Figure 1. Identification.

J I

-6-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

SAFETY

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

MAY result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

WILL result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

COULD result in death or serious injury.

This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about

proper operation of the equipment or a situation that may cause

damage to the machinery.

NOTICE

SAFETY

OWNER’S MANUAL.

Read and understand this

owner’s manual BEFORE using machine.

TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY.

Untrained operators

have a higher risk of being hurt or killed. Only

allow trained/supervised people to use this

machine. When machine is not being used,

disconnect power, remove switch keys, or

lock-out machine to prevent unauthorized

use—especially around children. Make

workshop kid proof!

DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS.

Do not use

machinery in areas that are wet, cluttered,

or have poor lighting. Operating machinery

in these areas greatly increases the risk of

accidents and injury.

MENTAL ALERTNESS REQUIRED.

Full mental

alertness is required for safe operation of

machinery. Never operate under the influence

of drugs or alcohol, when tired, or when

distracted.

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INJURY RISKS. You can

be shocked, burned, or killed by touching live

electrical components or improperly grounded

machinery. To reduce this risk, only allow an

electrician or qualified service personnel to

do electrical installation or repair work, and

always disconnect power before accessing or

exposing electrical equipment.

DISCONNECT POWER FIRST. Always disconnect

machine from power supply BEFORE making

adjustments, changing tooling, or servicing

machine. This eliminates the risk of injury

from unintended startup or contact with live

electrical components.

EYE PROTECTION. Always wear ANSI-approved

safety glasses or a face shield when operating

or observing machinery to reduce the risk of

eye injury or blindness from flying particles.

Everyday eyeglasses are not approved safety

glasses.

Standard Machinery Safety Instructions

For Your Own Safety,

Read Manual Before Operating Machine

The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible hazardous conditions. This

manual uses a series of symbols and signal words intended to convey the level of importance of the

safety messages. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that safety messages by

themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper accident prevention mea-

sures—this responsibility is ultimately up to the operator!

SAFETY

Standard Machinery Safety Instructions

-7-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

SAFETY

WEARING PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear

clothing, apparel, or jewelry that can become

entangled in moving parts. Always tie back

or cover long hair. Wear non-slip footwear to

avoid accidental slips, which could cause loss

of workpiece control.

HAZARDOUS

DUST. Dust created while using

machinery may cause cancer, birth defects,

or long-term respiratory damage. Be aware of

dust hazards associated with each workpiece

material, and always wear a NIOSH-approved

respirator to reduce your risk.

HEARING PROTECTION.

Always wear hearing

protection when operating or observing

loud machinery. Extended exposure to this

noise without hearing protection can cause

permanent hearing loss.

REMOVE ADJUSTING TOOLS.

Tools left on

machinery can become dangerous projectiles

upon startup. Never leave chuck keys,

wrenches, or any other tools on machine.

Always verify removal before starting!

INTENDED USAGE.

Only use machine for its

intended purpose—never make modifications

without prior approval from Woodstock

International. Modifying machine or using

it differently than intended will void the

warranty and may result in malfunction or

mechanical failure that leads to serious

personal injury or death!

AWKWARD POSITIONS.

Keep proper footing and

balance at all times when operating machine.

Do not overreach! Avoid awkward hand

positions that make workpiece control difficult

or increase the risk of accidental injury.

CHILDREN & BYSTANDERS.

Keep children and

bystanders at a safe distance from the work

area. Stop using machine if they become a

distraction.

GUARDS & COVERS.

Guards and covers reduce

accidental contact with moving parts or flying

debris—make sure they are properly installed,

undamaged, and working correctly.

FORCING MACHINERY. Do not force machine. It

will do the job safer and better at the rate for

which it was designed.

NEVER STAND ON MACHINE. Serious injury may

occur if machine is tipped or if the cutting

tool is unintentionally contacted.

STABLE MACHINE. Unexpected movement during

operation greatly increases risk of injury or

loss of control. Before starting, verify machine

is stable and mobile base (if used) is locked.

USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult

this owner’s manual or the manufacturer for

recommended accessories. Using improper

accessories will increase risk of serious injury.

UNATTENDED OPERATION. To reduce the risk

of accidental injury, turn machine OFF and

ensure all moving parts completely stop

before walking away. Never leave machine

running while unattended.

MAINTAIN WITH CARE. Follow all maintenance

instructions and lubrication schedules to

keep machine in good working condition. A

machine that is improperly maintained could

malfunction, leading to serious personal injury

or death.

CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Regularly inspect

machine for any condition that may affect

safe operation. Immediately repair or replace

damaged or mis-adjusted parts before

operating machine.

MAINTAIN POWER CORDS. When disconnecting

cord-connected machines from power, grab

and pull the plug—NOT the cord. Pulling the

cord may damage the wires inside, resulting

in a short. Do not handle cord/plug with wet

hands. Avoid cord damage by keeping it away

from heated surfaces, high traffic areas, harsh

chemicals, and wet/damp locations.

EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If at any time

you experience difficulties performing the

intended operation, stop using the machine!

Contact Technical Support at (360) 734-3482.

-8-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

SAFETY

Additional Safety for Combo Sanders

Serious injury or death can occur if fingers, clothing, jewelry, or hair get entangled in moving

components. Impact injuries can occur from kickback if workpiece is improperly fed into moving

sandpaper. Serious pinch injuries can occur from touching in-running nip point between table and

sanding surface. Long-term respiratory damage can occur from using sander without proper use

of a respirator. To reduce the risk of these hazards, operator and bystanders MUST completely

heed the hazards and warnings below.

WORKPIECE INSPECTION. Nails, staples, knots,

or other imperfections in workpiece can be dis-

lodged and thrown from sander at a high rate of

speed at people, or cause damage to sandpaper

or sander. Never sand stock that has embedded

foreign objects or questionable imperfections.

SANDPAPER CONDITION. Worn or damaged sand-

paper can fly apart and throw debris at operator,

or aggressively grab workpiece, resulting in sub-

sequent injuries from operator loss of workpiece

control. Always inspect sandpaper before opera-

tion and replace if worn or damaged.

IN-RUNNING NIP POINTS. The gap between

moving sandpaper and fixed table/support cre-

ates a pinch point for fingers or workpieces; the

larger this gap is, the greater the risk of fingers or

workpieces getting caught in it. Minimize this risk

by adjusting table/support to no more than

⁄16"

away from sandpaper. For spindle sanders, always

use the table insert that fits closest diameter of

installed drum.

MINIMUM STOCK DIMENSION. Small workpieces

can be aggressively pulled from your hands, caus-

ing contact with sanding surface. Always use a

jig or other holding device when sanding small

workpieces, and keep hands and fingers at least

2" away from sanding surface.

WORKPIECE INTEGRITY. Sanding fragile work-

pieces can result in loss of control, resulting in

abrasion injuries, impact injuries, or damage to

sandpaper. Only sand solid workpieces that can

withstand power sanding forces. Make sure work-

piece shape is properly supported; avoid sanding

workpieces without flat bottom surfaces unless

some type of jig is used to maintain support and

control when sanding force is applied.

SANDPAPER DIRECTION. Feeding workpiece

incorrectly can cause it to be thrown from

machine, striking operator or bystanders, or caus-

ing your hands to slip into the moving sandpaper.

To reduce these risks, only sand against direction

of sandpaper travel, ensure workpiece is properly

supported, and avoid introducing sharp edges into

moving sandpaper on leading side of workpiece.

HAND PLACEMENT. Rotating sandpaper can

remove a large amount of flesh quickly. Always

keep hands away from sandpaper during opera-

tion. Never touch moving sandpaper on purpose.

Use a brush to clean table of sawdust and chips.

FEEDING WORKPIECE. Forcefully jamming work-

piece into sanding surface could cause it to be

grabbed aggressively, pulling hands into sanding

surface. Firmly grasp workpiece in both hands and

ease it into sandpaper using light pressure.

AVOIDING ENTANGLEMENT. Becoming entangled

in moving parts can cause pinching and crushing

injuries. To avoid these hazards, keep all guards

in place and closed. DO NOT wear loose clothing,

gloves, or jewelry, and tie back long hair.

WORKPIECE SUPPORT. Workpiece kickback can

occur with violent force if workpiece is not prop-

erly supported during operation. Always sand

with workpiece firmly against table or another

support device.

SANDING DUST. Sanding creates large amounts

of dust that can lead to eye injury or respiratory

illness. Reduce risk by wearing approved eye and

respiratory protection when using sander. Never

operate without adequate dust collection system

in place and running. Dust collection is not a sub-

stitute for using a respirator.

-9-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

ELECTRICAL

Circuit Requirements

This machine must be connected to the correct size and

type of power supply circuit, or fire or electrical damage

may occur. Read through this section to determine if an

adequate power supply circuit is available. If a correct

circuit is not available, a qualified electrician MUST install

one before you can connect the machine to power.

A power supply circuit includes all electrical equipment

between the breaker box or fuse panel in the building

and the machine. The power supply circuit used for

this machine must be sized to safely handle the full-

load current drawn from the machine for an extended

period of time. (If this machine is connected to a circuit

protected by fuses, use a time delay fuse marked D.)

Circuit Requirements for 120V

This machine is prewired to operate on a power supply

circuit that has a verified ground and meets the following

requirements:

Circuit Type ...................... 120V, 60 Hz, Single-Phase

Circuit Size ............................................. 15 Amps

Plug/Receptacle .................................... NEMA 5-15

Full-Load Current Rating

The full-load current rating is the amperage a machine

draws at 100% of the rated output power. On machines

with multiple motors, this is the amperage drawn by the

largest motor or sum of all motors and electrical devices

that might operate at one time during normal operations.

Full-Load Current Rating at 120V ................. 2.6 Amps

The machine must be properly set up

before it is safe to operate. DO NOT

connect this machine to the power

source until instructed to do so later in

this manual.

Incorrectly wiring or grounding this

machine can cause electrocution, fire,

or machine damage. To reduce this risk,

only an electrician or qualified service

personnel should do any required

electrical work on this machine.

NOTICE

The circuit requirements listed in this

manual apply to

a dedicated circuit—

where only one machine will be running

at a time. If this machine will be

connected to a shared circuit where

multiple machines will be running at the

same time, consult with an electrician

to ensure that the circuit is properly

sized for safe operation.

-10-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

ELECTRICAL

Grounding Requirements

This machine MUST be grounded. In the event of certain

types of

malfunctions or breakdowns, grounding provides

a path of least resistance for electric current

to travel—in

order

to reduce the risk of electric shock.

Improper connection of the equipment-grounding

wire

will

increase

the risk of electric shock. The wire with green

insulation

(with/without yellow stripes) is the equipment-

grounding

wire. If repair or replacement of the power

cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-

grounding

wire to a live (current carrying) terminal.

Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel

you do not understand these grounding requirements,

or if

you are in doubt about whether the tool is

properly grounded.

If you ever notice that a cord or

plug is damaged or worn, disconnect it from power, and

immediately replace it with a new one.

Grounding Prong

Neutral Hot

5-15 PLUG

GROUNDED

5-15 RECEPTACLE

120V

Figure 2. NEMA 5-15 plug & receptacle.

DO NOT modify the provided plug or

use an adapter if the plug will not

fit the receptacle. Instead, have an

electrician install the proper receptacle

on a power supply circuit that meets

the requirements for this machine.

Extension Cords

We do not recommend using an extension cord with

this machine. Extension cords cause voltage drop, which

may damage electrical components and shorten motor

life. Voltage drop increases with longer extension cords

and smaller gauge sizes (higher gauge numbers indicate

smaller sizes).

Any extension cord used with this machine must contain a

ground wire, match the required

plug and receptacle, and

meet the following requirements:

Minimum Gauge Size at 120V ...................... 14 AWG

Maximum Length (Shorter is Better) ................50 ft.

For 120V Connection

This machine is equipped with a power cord with an

equipment-grounding

wire and NE M A 5-15 grounding

plug

(see figure). The plug must only be inserted into

a matching

receptacle that is properly installed and

grounded in accordance with local codes and ordinances.

-11-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

SETUP

Unpacking

SETUP

Figure 3. Inventory.

B C

Keep machine disconnected from

power until instructed otherwise.

This machine has been carefully packaged for safe

transportation. If you notice the machine has been

damaged during shipping, please contact your authorized

Shop Fox dealer immediately.

Inventory

Box Contents (Figure 3) Qty

A. Combo Sander ..............................................1

B. Backstop ....................................................1

C. Disc Sanding Table .........................................1

D. Sanding Table Lock Knobs M6-1 x 18 ...................2

E. Backstop Angle Lock Knob M5-.8 x 10 ..................1

F. Flat Washers 6mm (Sanding Table Lock Knobs) .......2

G. Flat Washer 5mm (Backstop Angle Lock Knob) .......1

H. Hex Nut M5-.8 (Backstop Angle Lock Knob) ...........1

I. Miter Gauge ................................................1

The following is a list of items shipped with your machine.

Before beginning setup, lay these items out and inventory

them.

Note:

If you cannot find an item on this list, carefully

check around/inside the machine and packaging materials.

Often, these items get lost in packaging materials while

unpacking or they are pre-installed at the factory.

SUFFOCATION HAZARD!

Immediately discard all

plastic bags and packing

materials to eliminate

choking/suffocation

hazards for children and

animals.

The following items are needed to complete the set up

process, but are not included with your machine:

Description Qty

• Open-End Wrench 8mm ...................................1

• Open-End Wrench 13mm ..................................1

• Hex Bolt M8-1.25 (length varies) ........................2

• Flat Washers 8mm ..........................................4

• Lock Washers 8mm .........................................2

• Hex Nuts M8-1.25 ...........................................2

• 6" Machinist's Square .......................................1

Items Needed for Set Up

-12-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

SETUP

Cleaning MachineMachine Placement

Workbench Load

Refer to the Machine Specifications for the

weight and footprint specifications of your

machine. Some workbenches may require

additional reinforcement to support the weight

of the machine and workpiece materials.

Consider anticipated workpiece sizes and

additional space needed for auxiliary stands,

work tables, or other machinery when

establishing a location for this machine in the

shop. Below is the minimum amount of space

needed for the machine.

Placement Location

INJURY HAZARD! Untrained

users can injure themselves

with this machine. Restrict

access to machine when

you are away, especially if

it is installed where chil-

dren are present.

The unpainted surfaces of your machine are

coated with a heavy-duty rust preventative that

prevents corrosion during shipment and storage.

This rust preventative works extremely well, but

it will take a little time to clean.

Be patient and do a thorough job cleaning your

machine. The time you spend doing this now will

give you a better appreciation for the proper

care of your machine's unpainted surfaces.

There are many ways to remove this rust

preventative, but the following steps work well

in a wide variety of situations. Always follow the

manufacturer’s instructions with any cleaning

product you use and make sure you work in a

well-ventilated area to minimize exposure to

toxic fumes.

Before cleaning, gather the following:

• Disposable rags

• Cleaner/degreaser (WD•40 works well)

• Safety glasses & disposable gloves

• Plastic paint scraper (optional)

Basic steps for removing rust preventative:

Put on safety glasses.

Coat the rust preventative with a liberal

amount of cleaner/degreaser, then let it

soak for 5–10 minutes.

Wipe off the surfaces. If your cleaner/

degreaser is effective, the rust

preventative will wipe off easily. If you

have a plastic paint scraper, scrape off as

much as you can first, then wipe off the

rest with the rag.

Repeat Steps 2–3 as necessary until clean,

then coat all unpainted surfaces with a

quality metal protectant to prevent rust.

NOTICE

Avoid chlorine-based solvents, such as

acetone or brake parts cleaner, that may

damage painted surfaces.

20"

19"

Figure 4. W1838 clearances.

-13-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

SETUP

Bench Mounting

Number of Mounting Holes .................................. 4

Diameter of Mounting Hardware Needed ..............

⁄2"

Machine Base

Workbench

Bolt

Flat Washer

Lock Washer

Hex Nut

Figure 5. Typical "Through Mount" setup.

Machine Base

Workbench

Lag Screw

Flat Washer

Figure 6. Typical "Direct Mount" setup.

The base of this machine has mounting holes that allow it

to be fastened to a workbench or other mounting surface

to prevent it from moving during operation and causing

accidental injury or damage.

The strongest mounting option is a “Through Mount” (see

example) where holes are drilled all the way through the

workbench—and hex bolts, washers, and hex nuts are

used to secure the machine in place.

Another option is a “Direct Mount” (see example) where

the machine is secured directly to the workbench with lag

screws and washers.

Figure 7. Installing disc table.

Flat Washer

(1 of 2)

Lock Knob

(1 of 2)

Assembly

To assemble machine, do these steps:

1. Attach disc sanding table with (2) M6-1 x 18 lock

knobs and (2) 6mm flat washers (see Figure 7).

2. Set table to desired angle and tighten lock knobs.

3. Attach backstop with (1) M5-.8 x 10 lock knob, (1)

5mm washer, and (1) M5-.8 hex nut, as shown in

Figure 8.

4. Use a square to position backstop perpendicular to

sanding belt, as shown in Figure 8, with approxi-

mately

⁄8" between backstop and belt. Tighten angle

knob to secure setting.

The Model W1838 ships with the sanding belt and sanding

disc pre-installed.

Figure 8. Squaring the backstop.

Angle Knob

Flat Washer

Hex Nut

Back

Stop

-14-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

SETUP

Recommended CFM at Dust Port ................. 150 CFM

Dust Collection

The dust ports are located behind both the sanding belt

and the sanding disc. Each opening is 1

⁄2" in diameter

and can be connected to a utility vacuum or a dust

collector.

Tools Needed Qty

Dust Collection System ........................................1

Dust Hose 1

⁄2" ..................................................1

Hose Clamps 4" ..................................................2

To connect a dust collection hose, do these steps:

1. Fit 2

⁄2" dust hose over dust port, as shown in Figure

9, and secure in place with hose clamp.

2. Tug hose to make sure it does not come off.

Note: A tight fit is necessary for proper

performance.

Do not confuse this CFM recommendation with the rating

of the dust collector. To determine the CFM at the dust

port, you must consider these variables: (1) CFM rating of

the dust collector, (2) hose type and length between the

dust collector and the machine, (3) number of branches

or wyes, and (4) amount of other open lines throughout

the system. Explaining how to calculate these variables

is beyond the scope of this manual. Consult an expert or

purchase a good dust collection “how-to” book.

This machine creates substantial amounts of dust

during operation. Breathing airborne dust on a regu-

lar basis can result in permanent respiratory illness.

Reduce your risk by wearing a respirator and captur-

ing the dust with a dust collection system.

Figure 9. Dust port with dust collection

hose installed.

Dust Port

-15-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

SETUP

Test Run

Serious injury or death can result

from using this machine BEFORE

understanding its controls and related

safety information. DO NOT operate, or

allow others to operate, machine until

the information is understood.

DO NOT start machine until all

preceding setup instructions have been

performed. Operating an improperly set

up machine may result in malfunction

or unexpected results that can lead

to serious injury, death, or machine/

property damage.

Once assembly is complete, test run the machine to

ensure it is properly connected to power and safety

components are functioning properly.

If you find an unusual problem during the test run,

immediately stop the machine, disconnect it from power,

and fix the problem BEFORE operating the machine again.

The

Troubleshooting table in the SERVICE

section of this

manual can help.

Belt tracking will need to be adjusted during the test run

and every time the belt is changed. While conducting test

run and belt tracking, verify motor is running smoothly

and with out unusual noise.

To test run machine, do these steps:

1. Clear all setup tools away from machine.

2. Connect machine to power supply.

3. Turn machine ON, verify motor operation, and then

turn machine OFF.

The motor should run smoothly and without unusual

noises.

—If sanding belt moves toward disc, rotate tracking

knob counterclockwise (see Figure 10)

⁄2 turn.

—If sanding belt moves away from disc, rotate track-

ing knob clockwise

⁄2 turn.

4. Repeat the same process from Step 3 until the

sander tracks properly and can be left running.

Figure 10. Sanding belt tracking knob.

Tracking

Knob

-16-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

OPERATIONS

General

This machine will perform many types of operations

that are beyond the scope of this manual. Many of these

operations can be dangerous or deadly if performed

incorrectly.

The instructions in this section are written with the

understanding that the operator has the necessary

knowledge and skills to operate this machine. If at any

time you are experiencing difficulties performing any

operation, stop using the machine!

The overview below provides the novice machine operator

with a basic understanding of how the machine is used

during operation, so the machine controls/components

discussed later in this manual are easier to understand.

Due to its generic nature, this overview is

NOT intended

to be an instructional guide.

To reduce your risk of serious injury

or damage to the machine, read this

entire manual BEFORE using machine.

To reduce the risk of eye injury and

long-term respiratory damage, always

wear safety glasses and a respirator

while operating this machine.

If you are an inexperienced operator, we

strongly recommend that you read books

or trade articles, or seek training from

an experienced operator of this type of

machinery before performing unfamiliar

operations. Above all, safety must come

first!

To complete a typical operation, the operator does the

following:

1. Examines workpiece to make sure it is suitable for

sanding.

2. Adjusts table tilt, if necessary, to correct angle for

operation.

3. Makes sure sandpaper is in good condition and

properly mounted.

4. Puts on safety glasses and a respirator, and turns

dust collection system ON.

5. Starts sander.

6. Makes sure sanding belt is tracking properly.

7. Feeds workpiece slowly into sandpaper while

maintaining firm pressure on workpiece against

table, miter gauge, or backstop. Keeps hands and

fingers away from moving sandpaper.

8. Stops the machine.

-17-

Model W1838 (For Machines Mfd. Since 3/16)

OPERATIONS

Disc Sanding

To set table tilt, do these steps:

1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!

2. Loosen angle adjustment knob, and position work

table so pointer aligns with desired angle on table

tilt scale (see Figure 11).

— For greater accuracy, use a protractor or machinist's

square.

It helps to brace your workpiece against the miter gauge

for maximum stability when sanding straight edges or

specific angles.

To perform disc sanding operations, do these steps:

1. Set table tilt and miter gauge angles.

2. Turn machine ON.

3. Place workpiece on table and brace it against miter

gauge (see Figure 12).

4. While keeping workpiece snug against miter gauge

fence, gently feed it into downward spinning half of

sanding disc (see Figure 12).

5. Use light pressure and slowly move workpiece back

and forth along downward spinning half of sanding

disc. Keep workpiece moving to prevent burning

workpiece and excessive loading of sandpaper.

Performing Disc Sanding Operations

To set the work table angle relative to the sanding disc,

use the angle scale on the sander body, or for greater

accuracy, a protractor or machinist's square can be used.

Setting Table Tilt

Only sand workpiece on side of sanding disc that

is rotating down toward work table. This will keep

workpiece from flying out of your hands from

rotational force of disc.

Figure 12. Disc sanding using a miter

gauge.

Figure 11. Table adjustment knob and

scale.

Angle Scale

Angle

Adjustment

Knob

Table

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Woodstock W1838 Owner's manual

Brand: Woodstock

Model: W1838

Type: Owner's manual

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2 in. x 27 in. Combo Belt 6 in. Disc Benchtop Sander W1838

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Woodstock W1838 Owner's manual

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Woodstock W1838 Owner's manual

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