ECS4100-12T

Edge-Core ECS4100-12T , ECS4100-12PH, ECS4100-26TX, ECS4100-26TX-ME, ECS4100-28P, ECS4100-28T, ECS4100-28TC, ECS4100-52P, ECS4100-52T User manual

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Web Management Guide
www.edge-core.com
ECS4100 Series
Software Release v1.2.60.191
Web Management Guide
ECS4100-12T Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 8 10/100/1000BASE-T ports, 2 Combos
and 2 SFP ports
ECS4100-12PH Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite UPOE Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 8 10/100/1000BASE-T PoE+ Ports, 2 Combos
and 2 SFP ports
ECS4100-26TX Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+ Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports
and 2 10 SFP+ ports
ECS4100-26TX-ME Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+ Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports
and 2 10 SFP+ ports
ECS4100-28T Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports
and 4 SFP ports
ECS4100-28TC Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports
and 4 SFP ports
ECS4100-28P Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite PoE Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T PoE+ Ports
and 4 SFP ports
ECS4100-52T Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+ Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 48 10/100/1000BASE-T ports
and 4 SFP ports
ECS4100-52P Gigabit Ethernet Switch
L2+/L3 Lite PoE Gigabit Ethernet Switch
with 48 10/100/1000 BASE-T PoE+ Ports
and 4 SFP ports
E082020-CS- R06
– 3 –
How to Use This Guide
This guide includes detailed information on the switch software, including how to
operate and use the management functions of the switch. To deploy this switch
effectively and ensure trouble-free operation, you should first read the relevant
sections in this guide so that you are familiar with all of its software features.
Who Should Read
this Guide?
This guide is for network administrators who are responsible for operating and
maintaining network equipment. The guide assumes a basic working knowledge of
LANs (Local Area Networks), the Internet Protocol (IP), and Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMP).
How this Guide
is Organized
This guide provides detailed information about the switchs key features. It also
describes the switch’s web browser interface. For information on the command line
interface refer to the CLI Reference Guide.
The guide includes these sections:
Section I “Getting Started — Includes an introduction to switch management,
and the basic settings required to access the management interface.
Section II “Web Configuration — Includes all management options available
through the web browser interface.
Section III “Appendices — Includes information on troubleshooting switch
management access.
Related
Documentation
This guide focuses on switch software configuration through the web browser.
For information on how to manage the switch through the command line interface,
see the following guide:
CLI Reference Guide
Note:
For a description of how to initialize the switch for management access via
the CLI, web interface or SNMP, refer to “Initial Switch Configuration” in the CLI
Reference Guide.
How to Use This Guide
– 4 –
For information on how to install the switch, see the following guide:
Quick Start Guide
For all safety information and regulatory statements, see the following documents:
Quick Start Guide
Safety and Regulatory Information
Conventions The following conventions are used throughout this guide to show information:
Note:
Emphasizes important information or calls your attention to related features
or instructions.
Documentation
Notice
This documentation is provided for general information purposes only. If any
product feature details in this documentation conflict with the product datasheet,
refer to the datasheet for the latest information.
Revision History This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide.
Revision Date Change Description
v1.2.60.191 08/2020 Updated support for port license.
v1.2.36.191 12/2019 Added:
"Smart Pair Configuration" on page 540
Updated:
"Configuring sFlow Receiver Settings" on page 150
"Configuring LLDP Interface Attributes" on
page 393
"Configuring Port Security" on page 330
"Configuring Remote Logon Authentication
Servers" on page 270
"Configuring the Secure Shell" on page 303
Removed:
Support for the ECS4100-12Tv2 model
v1.2.24.182 02/2019 Added documentation notice
v.1.2.24.182 10/2018 Added:
ECS4100‐12Tv2tomodelssupported
v.1.2.24.182 09/2018 Added:
"Automatic Traffic Control" on page 234
Updated:
MultipleinaccuraciesfixedperInternalaudit
How to Use This Guide
– 5 –
v1.2.9.173 11/2017 Added:
SupportforECS4100‐28PandECS4100‐52P
"Configuring DHCP L2 Relay Service" on page 704
"Configuring the DHCP Server" on page 707
"Unicast Routing" on page 673
Updated:
"Configuring DHCP L3 Relay Service" on page 702
v1.2.2.172 06/2017 Added:
"Configuring VLAN Translation" on page 194
"UDLD Configuration" on page 532
Updated:
Table 1, "Key Features," on page 39
Table 4, "Switch Main Menu," on page 54
"Displaying Hardware/Software Versions" on
page 75
"Configuring by Port List" on page 108
Table 6, "Port Statistics," on page 113
"Performing Cable Diagnostics" on page 124
"Configuring VLAN Groups" on page 163
"Adding Static Members to VLANs" on page 165
"Configuring a MAC ACL" on page 322
Table 28, "Supported Notification Messages," on
page 428
"Displaying MVR Receiver Groups" on page 609
"Configuring MVR6 Domain Settings" on page 617
"Configuring MVR6 Group Address Profiles" on
page 618
"Displaying MVR6 Statistics" on page 626
"Basic ARP Configuration" on page 637
"Configuring IPv6 Interface Settings" on page 648
"Configuring Static Routes" on page 670
Deleted:
“Configuring IP Routing Interfaces”
Address Resolution Protocol”
v1.11.08.164 01/2017 Initial release
Revision Date Change Description
How to Use This Guide
– 6 –
– 7 –
Contents
How to Use This Guide 3
Contents 7
Figures 19
Tables 35
Section I Getting Started 37
1 Introduction 39
Key Features 39
Description of Software Features 40
System Defaults 45
Section II Web Configuration 49
2 Using the Web Interface 51
Connecting to the Web Interface 51
Navigating the Web Browser Interface 52
Dashboard 52
Configuration Options 53
Panel Display 54
Main Menu 54
3 Basic Management Tasks 73
Displaying System Information 74
Displaying Hardware/Software Versions 75
Configuring Support for Jumbo Frames 76
Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities 77
Managing System Files 78
Contents
– 8 –
Copying Files via FTP/SFTP/TFTP or HTTP 78
Saving the Running Configuration to a Local File 81
Setting the Start-up File 82
Showing System Files 82
Automatic Operation Code Upgrade 83
Setting the System Clock 87
Setting the Time Manually 87
Setting the SNTP Polling Interval 88
Configuring NTP 89
Configuring Time Servers 90
Setting the Time Zone 94
Configuring Summer Time 95
Configuring the Console Port 97
Configuring Telnet Settings 99
Displaying CPU Utilization 100
Configuring CPU Guard 101
Displaying Memory Utilization 102
Resetting the System 103
4 Interface Configuration 107
Port Configuration 108
Configuring by Port List 108
Configuring by Port Range 111
Displaying Connection Status 111
Showing Port or Trunk Statistics 112
Displaying Statistical History 117
Displaying Transceiver Data 121
Configuring Transceiver Thresholds 122
Performing Cable Diagnostics 124
Trunk Configuration 126
Configuring a Static Trunk 127
Configuring a Dynamic Trunk 130
Displaying LACP Port Counters 136
Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side 137
Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Remote Side 139
Contents
– 9 –
Configuring Load Balancing 140
Saving Power 142
Configuring Local Port Mirroring 143
Configuring Remote Port Mirroring 145
Sampling Traffic Flows 149
Configuring sFlow Receiver Settings 150
Configuring an sFlow Polling Instance 152
Traffic Segmentation 154
Enabling Traffic Segmentation 154
Configuring Uplink and Downlink Ports 155
5 VLAN Configuration 159
IEEE 802.1Q VLANs 159
Configuring VLAN Groups 163
Adding Static Members to VLANs 165
Configuring Dynamic VLAN Registration 169
IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling 173
Enabling QinQ Tunneling on the Switch 177
Creating CVLAN to SPVLAN Mapping Entries 178
Adding an Interface to a QinQ Tunnel 180
L2PT Tunneling 181
Configuring the L2PT Tunnel Address 183
Enabling L2PT for Selected Interfaces 184
Protocol VLANs 185
Configuring Protocol VLAN Groups 186
Mapping Protocol Groups to Interfaces 187
Configuring IP Subnet VLANs 189
Configuring MAC-based VLANs 192
Configuring VLAN Translation 194
6 Address Table Settings 197
Displaying the Dynamic Address Table 197
Clearing the Dynamic Address Table 198
Changing the Aging Time 199
Configuring MAC Address Learning 200
Setting Static Addresses 201
Contents
– 10 –
Issuing MAC Address Traps 203
7 Spanning Tree Algorithm 205
Overview 205
Configuring Loopback Detection 207
Configuring Global Settings for STA 209
Displaying Global Settings for STA 215
Configuring Interface Settings for STA 216
Displaying Interface Settings for STA 220
Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees 223
Configuring Interface Settings for MSTP 227
8 Congestion Control 231
Rate Limiting 231
Storm Control 232
Automatic Traffic Control 234
Setting the ATC Timers 235
Configuring ATC Thresholds and Responses 237
9 Class of Service 241
Layer 2 Queue Settings 241
Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces 241
Selecting the Queue Mode 242
Layer 3/4 Priority Settings 245
Setting Priority Processing to DSCP or CoS 246
Mapping CoS Priorities to Per-hop Behavior 247
Mapping DSCP Priorities to Per-hop Behavior 248
10 Quality of Service 251
Overview 251
Configuring a Class Map 252
Creating QoS Policies 255
Attaching a Policy Map to a Port 259
11 VoIP Traffic Configuration 261
Overview 261
Configuring VoIP Traffic 262
Contents
– 11 –
Configuring Telephony OUI 263
Configuring VoIP Traffic Ports 264
12 Security Measures 267
AAA (Authentication, Authorization and Accounting) 268
Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication 269
Configuring Remote Logon Authentication Servers 270
Configuring AAA Accounting 275
Configuring AAA Authorization 281
Configuring User Accounts 285
Web Authentication 287
Configuring Global Settings for Web Authentication 287
Configuring Interface Settings for Web Authentication 288
Network Access (MAC Address Authentication) 289
Configuring Global Settings for Network Access 292
Configuring Network Access for Ports 293
Configuring Port Link Detection 295
Configuring a MAC Address Filter 296
Displaying Secure MAC Address Information 298
Configuring HTTPS 299
Configuring Global Settings for HTTPS 299
Replacing the Default Secure-site Certificate 301
Configuring the Secure Shell 303
Configuring the SSH Server 305
Generating the Host Key Pair 306
Importing User Public Keys 307
Access Control Lists 309
Showing TCAM Utilization 310
Setting the ACL Name and Type 312
Configuring a Standard IPv4 ACL 314
Configuring an Extended IPv4 ACL 315
Configuring a Standard IPv6 ACL 318
Configuring an Extended IPv6 ACL 319
Configuring a MAC ACL 322
Configuring an ARP ACL 324
Contents
– 12 –
Binding a Port to an Access Control List 325
Showing ACL Hardware Counters 326
Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access 328
Configuring Port Security 330
Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication 332
Configuring 802.1X Global Settings 334
Configuring Port Authenticator Settings for 802.1X 335
Configuring Port Supplicant Settings for 802.1X 339
Displaying 802.1X Statistics 341
DoS Protection 344
DHCP Snooping 346
DHCP Snooping Global Configuration 349
DHCP Snooping VLAN Configuration 351
Configuring Ports for DHCP Snooping 352
Displaying DHCP Snooping Binding Information 353
DHCPv6 Snooping 354
DHCPv6 Snooping Global Configuration 356
DHCPv6 Snooping VLAN Configuration 358
Configuring Interfaces for DHCPv6 Snooping 359
Displaying DHCPv6 Snooping Binding Information 361
Displaying DHCPv6 Snooping Statistics 362
IPv4 Source Guard 363
Configuring Ports for IPv4 Source Guard 363
Configuring Static Bindings for IPv4 Source Guard 365
Displaying Information for Dynamic IPv4 Source Guard Bindings 368
IPv6 Source Guard 369
Configuring Ports for IPv6 Source Guard 369
Configuring Static Bindings for IPv6 Source Guard 371
Displaying Information for Dynamic IPv6 Source Guard Bindings 374
ARP Inspection 375
Configuring Global Settings for ARP Inspection 376
Configuring VLAN Settings for ARP Inspection 378
Configuring Interface Settings for ARP Inspection 380
Displaying ARP Inspection Statistics 381
Displaying the ARP Inspection Log 382
Contents
– 13 –
Application Filter 383
13 Basic Administration Protocols 385
Configuring Event Logging 386
System Log Configuration 386
Remote Log Configuration 388
Sending Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Alerts 390
Link Layer Discovery Protocol 391
Setting LLDP Timing Attributes 391
Configuring LLDP Interface Attributes 393
Configuring LLDP Interface Civic-Address 397
Displaying LLDP Local Device Information 399
Displaying LLDP Remote Device Information 403
Displaying Device Statistics 411
Power over Ethernet 413
Setting the Switch’s Overall PoE Power Budget 414
Setting The Port PoE Power Budget 415
Simple Network Management Protocol 417
Configuring Global Settings for SNMP 420
Setting Community Access Strings 420
Setting the Local Engine ID 422
Specifying a Remote Engine ID 423
Setting SNMPv3 Views 424
Configuring SNMPv3 Groups 427
Configuring Local SNMPv3 Users 432
Configuring Remote SNMPv3 Users 434
Specifying Trap Managers 437
Creating SNMP Notification Logs 441
Showing SNMP Statistics 443
Remote Monitoring 445
Configuring RMON Alarms 445
Configuring RMON Events 448
Configuring RMON History Samples 450
Configuring RMON Statistical Samples 453
Switch Clustering 455
Contents
– 14 –
Configuring General Settings for Clusters 456
Cluster Member Configuration 457
Managing Cluster Members 459
Setting a Time Range 460
Ethernet Ring Protection Switching 463
ERPS Global Configuration 467
ERPS Ring Configuration 467
ERPS Forced and Manual Mode Operations 483
Connectivity Fault Management 487
Configuring Global Settings for CFM 491
Configuring Interfaces for CFM 494
Configuring CFM Maintenance Domains 494
Configuring CFM Maintenance Associations 499
Configuring Maintenance End Points 503
Configuring Remote Maintenance End Points 505
Transmitting Link Trace Messages 507
Transmitting Loop Back Messages 509
Transmitting Delay-Measure Requests 511
Displaying Local MEPs 513
Displaying Details for Local MEPs 514
Displaying Local MIPs 516
Displaying Remote MEPs 517
Displaying Details for Remote MEPs 518
Displaying the Link Trace Cache 520
Displaying Fault Notification Settings 521
Displaying Continuity Check Errors 522
OAM Configuration 523
Enabling OAM on Local Ports 523
Displaying Statistics for OAM Messages 526
Displaying the OAM Event Log 527
Displaying the Status of Remote Interfaces 528
Configuring a Remote Loopback Test 529
Displaying Results of Remote Loopback Testing 531
UDLD Configuration 532
Configuring UDLD Protocol Intervals 533
Contents
– 15 –
Configuring UDLD Interface Settings 534
Displaying UDLD Neighbor Information 536
LBD Configuration 537
Configuring Global Settings for LBD 538
Configuring Interface Settings for LBD 540
Smart Pair Configuration 540
Configuring the Smart Pair Global Settings 541
Configuring Smart Pair Interface Settings 542
Show the Configured Smart Pair IDs 543
Display the Configured Smart Pair Port Members and Restore the Traffic 543
14 Multicast Filtering 545
Overview 545
Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query for IPv4) 546
Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters 548
Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router 552
Assigning Interfaces to Multicast Services 554
Setting IGMP Snooping Status per Interface 556
Filtering IGMP Packets on an Interface 562
Displaying Multicast Groups Discovered by IGMP Snooping 563
Displaying IGMP Snooping Statistics 564
Filtering and Throttling IGMP Groups 569
Enabling IGMP Filtering and Throttling 570
Configuring IGMP Filter Profiles 570
Configuring IGMP Filtering and Throttling for Interfaces 573
MLD Snooping (Snooping and Query for IPv6) 574
Configuring MLD Snooping and Query Parameters 575
Setting Immediate Leave Status for MLD Snooping per Interface 577
Specifying Static Interfaces for an IPv6 Multicast Router 578
Assigning Interfaces to IPv6 Multicast Services 580
Filtering MLD Query Packets on an Interface 582
Showing MLD Snooping Groups and Source List 583
Displaying MLD Snooping Statistics 584
Filtering and Throttling MLD Groups 592
Enabling MLD Filtering and Throttling 593
Contents
– 16 –
Configuring MLD Filter Profiles 593
Configuring MLD Filtering and Throttling for Interfaces 596
Multicast VLAN Registration for IPv4 597
Configuring MVR Global Settings 599
Configuring MVR Domain Settings 601
Configuring MVR Group Address Profiles 602
Configuring MVR Interface Status 605
Assigning Static MVR Multicast Groups to Interfaces 607
Displaying MVR Receiver Groups 609
Displaying MVR Statistics 610
Multicast VLAN Registration for IPv6 614
Configuring MVR6 Global Settings 615
Configuring MVR6 Domain Settings 617
Configuring MVR6 Group Address Profiles 618
Configuring MVR6 Interface Status 621
Assigning Static MVR6 Multicast Groups to Interfaces 623
Displaying MVR6 Receiver Groups 625
Displaying MVR6 Statistics 626
15 IP Tools 633
Using the Ping Function 633
Using the Trace Route Function 635
Address Resolution Protocol 636
Basic ARP Configuration 637
Configuring Static ARP Addresses 638
Displaying Dynamic or Local ARP Entries 640
Displaying ARP Statistics 641
16 IP Configuration 643
Setting the Switch’s IP Address (IP Version 4) 643
Configuring IPv4 Interface Settings 643
Setting the Switch’s IP Address (IP Version 6) 647
Configuring the IPv6 Default Gateway 647
Configuring IPv6 Interface Settings 648
Configuring an IPv6 Address 654
Showing IPv6 Addresses 656
Contents
– 17 –
Showing the IPv6 Neighbor Cache 658
Showing IPv6 Statistics 659
Showing the MTU for Responding Destinations 665
17 General IP Routing 667
Overview 667
Initial Configuration 667
IP Routing and Switching 668
Routing Path Management 669
Routing Protocols 669
Configuring Static Routes 670
Displaying the Routing Table 671
18 Unicast Routing 673
Overview 673
Configuring the Routing Information Protocol 674
Configuring General Protocol Settings 675
Clearing Entries from the Routing Table 678
Specifying Network Interfaces 679
Specifying Passive Interfaces 681
Specifying Static Neighbors 682
Configuring Route Redistribution 683
Specifying an Administrative Distance 685
Configuring Network Interfaces for RIP 686
Displaying RIP Interface Settings 690
Displaying Peer Router Information 690
Resetting RIP Statistics 691
19 IP Services 693
Domain Name Service 693
Configuring General DNS Service Parameters 693
Configuring a List of Domain Names 694
Configuring a List of Name Servers 696
Configuring Static DNS Host to Address Entries 697
Displaying the DNS Cache 698
Multicast Domain Name Service 699
Contents
– 18 –
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 700
Specifying a DHCP Client Identifier 701
Configuring DHCP L3 Relay Service 702
Configuring DHCP L2 Relay Service 704
Enabling DHCP Dynamic Provision 706
Configuring the DHCP Server 707
Configuring DHCPv6 Relay 714
Configuring the PPPoE Intermediate Agent 716
Configuring PPPoE IA Global Settings 717
Configuring PPPoE IA Interface Settings 718
Showing PPPoE IA Statistics 720
Section III Appendices 723
A Software Specifications 725
Software Features 725
Management Features 726
Standards 727
Management Information Bases 728
B Troubleshooting 731
Problems Accessing the Management Interface 731
Using System Logs 732
C License Information 733
The GNU General Public License 733
– 19 –
Figures
Figure 1: Dashboard 52
Figure 2: System Information 74
Figure 3: General Switch Information 76
Figure 4: Configuring Support for Jumbo Frames 77
Figure 5: Displaying Bridge Extension Configuration 78
Figure 6: Copy Firmware 80
Figure 7: Saving the Running Configuration 81
Figure 8: Setting Start-Up Files 82
Figure 9: Displaying System Files 83
Figure 10: Configuring Automatic Code Upgrade 86
Figure 11: Manually Setting the System Clock 88
Figure 12: Setting the Polling Interval for SNTP 89
Figure 13: Configuring NTP 90
Figure 14: Specifying SNTP Time Servers 91
Figure 15: Adding an NTP Time Server 92
Figure 16: Showing the NTP Time Server List 92
Figure 17: Adding an NTP Authentication Key 93
Figure 18: Showing the NTP Authentication Key List 93
Figure 19: Setting the Time Zone 95
Figure 20: Configuring Summer Time 97
Figure 21: Console Port Settings 98
Figure 22: Telnet Connection Settings 100
Figure 23: Displaying CPU Utilization 101
Figure 24: Configuring CPU Guard 102
Figure 25: Displaying Memory Utilization 103
Figure 26: Restarting the Switch (Immediately) 105
Figure 27: Restarting the Switch (In) 105
Figure 28: Restarting the Switch (At) 106
Figure 29: Restarting the Switch (Regularly) 106
Figures
– 20 –
Figure 30: Configuring Connections by Port List 110
Figure 31: Configuring Connections by Port Range 111
Figure 32: Displaying Port Information 112
Figure 33: Showing Port Statistics (Table) 116
Figure 34: Showing Port Statistics (Chart) 117
Figure 35: Configuring a History Sample 119
Figure 36: Showing Entries for History Sampling 119
Figure 37: Showing Status of Statistical History Sample 120
Figure 38: Showing Current Statistics for a History Sample 120
Figure 39: Showing Ingress Statistics for a History Sample 121
Figure 40: Displaying Transceiver Data 122
Figure 41: Configuring Transceiver Thresholds 124
Figure 42: Performing Cable Tests 126
Figure 43: Configuring Static Trunks 127
Figure 44: Creating Static Trunks 128
Figure 45: Adding Static Trunks Members 129
Figure 46: Configuring Connection Parameters for a Static Trunk 129
Figure 47: Showing Information for Static Trunks 130
Figure 48: Configuring Dynamic Trunks 130
Figure 49: Configuring the LACP Aggregator Admin Key 133
Figure 50: Enabling LACP on a Port 134
Figure 51: Configuring LACP Parameters on a Port 134
Figure 52: Showing Members of a Dynamic Trunk 135
Figure 53: Configuring Connection Settings for a Dynamic Trunk 135
Figure 54: Showing Connection Parameters for Dynamic Trunks 136
Figure 55: Displaying LACP Port Counters 137
Figure 56: Displaying LACP Port Internal Information 138
Figure 57: Displaying LACP Port Remote Information 140
Figure 58: Configuring Load Balancing 141
Figure 59: Enabling Power Savings 143
Figure 60: Configuring Local Port Mirroring 143
Figure 61: Configuring Local Port Mirroring 144
Figure 62: Displaying Local Port Mirror Sessions 145
Figure 63: Configuring Remote Port Mirroring 145
Figure 64: Configuring Remote Port Mirroring (Source) 148
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