Miller MB090002T Owner's manual

Category
Welding System
Type
Owner's manual

This manual is also suitable for

250 Ampere (Air) Push-Pull Welding Gun
XR - AlumaPro
(Air And Water-Cooled Guns)
Processes
Description
MIG (GMAW) Welding
OM-248 984A
201101
Semi-Automatic, Air/Water-
Cooled, MIG (GMAW) Welding
Gun
File: MIG (GMAW)
Visit our website at
www.MillerWelds.com
400 Ampere (Water) Push-Pull Welding Gun
CE
Miller Electric manufactures a full line
of welders and welding related equipment.
For information on other quality Miller
products, contact your local Miller distributor to receive the latest full
line catalog or individual specification sheets. To locate your nearest
distributor or service agency call 1-800-4-A-Miller, or visit us at
www.MillerWelds.com on the web.
Thank you and congratulations on choosing Miller. Now you can get
the job done and get it done right. We know you don’t have time to do
it any other way.
That’s why when Niels Miller first started building arc welders in 1929,
he made sure his products offered long-lasting value and superior
quality. Like you, his customers couldn’t afford anything less. Miller
products had to be more than the best they could be. They had to be the
best you could buy.
Today, the people that build and sell Miller products continue the
tradition. They’re just as committed to providing equipment and service
that meets the high standards of quality and value established in 1929.
This Owners Manual is designed to help you get the most out of your
Miller products. Please take time to read the Safety precautions. They
will help you protect yourself against potential hazards on the worksite.
We’ve made installation and operation quick
and easy. With Miller you can count on years
of reliable service with proper maintenance.
And if for some reason the unit needs repair,
there’s a Troubleshooting section that will
help you figure out what the problem is. The
parts list will then help you to decide the
exact part you may need to fix the problem.
Warranty and service information for your
particular model are also provided.
Miller is the first welding
equipment manufacturer in
the U.S.A. to be registered to
the ISO 9001 Quality System
Standard.
Working as hard as you do
every power source from
Miller is backed by the most
hassle-free warranty in the
business.
From Miller to You
Mil_Thank 200909
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR GMAW WELDING GUNS READ BEFORE USING 1........
1-1. Symbol Usage 1........................................................................
1-2. Arc Welding Hazards 1..................................................................
1-3. Proposition 65 Warnings 2...............................................................
1-4. EMF Information 2......................................................................
SECTION 2 DEFINITIONS 3...................................................................
2-1. WEEE Label (For Products Sold Within The EU) 3...........................................
2-2. Symbols And Definitions 3...............................................................
SECTION 3 INTRODUCTION 4.................................................................
3-1. Important Information Regarding CE Products (Sold Within The EU) 4...........................
3-2. Specifications 4........................................................................
3-3. Duty Cycle And Overheating 4............................................................
SECTION 4 INSTALLATION 5..................................................................
4-1. Connections With A Constant Current (CC), Constant Voltage (CV) Or Constant Current/Constant
Voltage (CC/CV) Welding Power Source Having A 14-Socket Receptacle 5......................
4-2. Air-Cooled Gun Connections 6............................................................
4-3. Water-Cooled Gun Connections 7.........................................................
4-4. Millermatic 350P Water Cooled Gun Connections 8..........................................
4-5. Threading Welding Wire For AlumaPro Gun And Millermatic 350P 9.............................
4-6. Threading Welding Wire Through XR-Control Feeder 10.......................................
4-7. Adjusting Tension At Feeder 11............................................................
4-8. 10-Pin Plug Information 12................................................................
4-9. Opening Top Cover Of XR-AlumaPro Gun 12.................................................
4-10. Threading Welding Wire Through Gun 13....................................................
SECTION 5 OPERATION 14....................................................................
5-1. Gun Controls 14.........................................................................
5-2. Gun Pressure Roll Tension Setting 14.......................................................
5-3. Shielding Gas 15........................................................................
5-4. Coolant Supply For Water-Cooled Models Only 15............................................
5-5. Gun Drive Assembly Maintenance For An XR-AlumaPro Gun 16................................
5-6. Replacing Head Tube Liner In XR-AlumaPro Guns 17.........................................
5-7. Changing Gun Contact Tip 17.............................................................
5-8. Replacing The Gun Liner On XR-AlumaPro Guns 18..........................................
SECTION 6 MAINTENANCE & TROUBLESHOOTING 19...........................................
6-1. Routine Maintenance For Aluminum Push/Pull Guns 19........................................
6-2. Cleaning The Gun Liner On XR-AlumaPro Guns 20...........................................
6-3. Troubleshooting Table 21.................................................................
SECTION 7 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 22........................................................
SECTION 8 PARTS LIST 24.....................................................................
SECTION 9 PARTS LIST INCLUDING CONSUMABLES 29.........................................
WARRANTY
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
for European Community (CE marked) products.
MILLER Electric Mfg. Co., 1635 Spencer Street, Appleton, WI 54914 U.S.A. declares that the
product(s) identified in this declaration conform to the essential requirements and provisions of
the stated Council Directive(s) and Standard(s).
Product/Apparatus Identification:
Product
Stock Number
XRA ALUMAPRO 300805, 300806, 300807
XRW ALUMAPRO 300003, 300004, 300265
Council Directives:
2006/95/EC Low Voltage
Standards:
IEC 609741:2005 Arc welding equipment – Part 1: Welding power sources
IEC 609747:2005 Arc welding equipment – Part 7: Torches
EN 50445:2008 Product family standard to demonstrate compliance of equipment for resistance welding,
arc welding and allied processes with the basic restrictions related to human exposure to electromagnetic
fields (0 Hz – 300Hz)
US Signatory:
December 16, 2010
_____________________________________ ___________________________________________
David A. Werba
Date of Declaration
MANAGER, PRODUCT DESIGN COMPLIANCE
248168A
OM-248 984 Page 1
SECTION 1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR GMAW
WELDING GUNS READ BEFORE USING
SR7 (MIG) 201003
Protect yourself and others from injury — read and follow these precautions.
1-1. Symbol Usage
DANGER! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. The
possible hazards are shown in the adjoining symbols
or explained in the text.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury. The possible
hazards are shown in the adjoining symbols or ex-
plained in the text.
NOTICE Indicates statements not related to personal injury.
. Indicates special instructions.
This group of symbols means Warning! Watch Out! ELECTRIC
SHOCK, MOVING PARTS, and HOT PARTS hazards. Consult sym-
bols and related instructions below for necessary actions to avoid the
hazards.
1-2. Arc Welding Hazards
The symbols shown below are used throughout this manual
to call attention to and identify possible hazards. When you
see the symbol, watch out, and follow the related instructions
to avoid the hazard. The safety information given below is
only a summary of the more complete safety information
found in the welding power source Owners Manual. Read
and follow all Safety Standards.
Only qualified persons should install, operate, maintain, and
repair this unit.
During operation, keep everybody, especially children, away.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
D Always wear dry insulating gloves.
D Insulate yourself from work and ground.
D Do not touch live electrode or electrical parts.
D Repair or replace worn, damaged, or cracked gun or cable insula-
tion.
D Turn off welding power source before changing contact tip or gun
parts.
D Keep all covers and handle securely in place.
D Keep your head out of the fumes.
D Ventilate area, or use breathing device.
D Read Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs)
and manufacturer’s instructions for material
used.
FUMES AND GASES can be hazardous.
D Do not weld near flammable material.
D Do not weld on closed containers.
D Watch for fire; keep extinguisher nearby.
WELDING can cause fire or explosion.
BUILDUP OF GAS can injure or kill.
D Shut off shielding gas supply when not in use.
D Always ventilate confined spaces or use ap-
proved air-supplied respirator.
MOVING PARTS can injure.
D Keep away from moving parts.
D Keep away from pinch points such as drive
rolls.
D Wear welding helmet with correct shade of fil-
ter.
D Wear correct eye and body protection.
D Cover exposed skin with spatter-resistant
clothing.
ARC RAYS can burn eyes and skin.
HOT PARTS can burn.
D Allow gun to cool before touching.
D Do not touch hot metal.
D Protect hot metal from contact by others.
NOISE can damage hearing.
Noise from some processes or equipment can
damage hearing.
D Check for noise level limits exceeding those
specified by OSHA.
D Use approved ear plugs or ear muffs if noise level is high.
D Warn others nearby about noise hazard.
WELDING WIRE can injure.
D Keep hands and body away from gun tip when
trigger is pressed.
READ INSTRUCTIONS.
D Read and follow all labels and the Owners
Manual carefully before installing, operating, or
servicing unit. Read the safety information at
the beginning of the manual and in each
section.
D Use only genuine replacement parts from the manufacturer.
D Perform maintenance and service according to the Owner’s
Manuals, industry standards, and national, state, and local
codes.
OM-248 984 Page 2
1-3. Proposition 65 Warnings
Welding or cutting equipment produces fumes or gases
which contain chemicals known to the State of California to
cause birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California
Health & Safety Code Section 25249.5 et seq.)
This product contains chemicals, including lead, known to
the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm. Wash hands after use.
1-4. EMF Information
Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized electric
and magnetic fields (EMF). Welding current creates an EMF field
around the welding circuit and welding equipment. EMF fields may inter-
fere with some medical implants, e.g. pacemakers. Protective meas-
ures for persons wearing medical implants have to be taken. For ex-
ample, access restrictions for passersby or individual risk assessment
for welders. All welders should use the following procedures in order to
minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
1. Keep cables close together by twisting or taping them, or using a
cable cover.
2. Do not place your body between welding cables. Arrange cables
to one side and away from the operator.
3. Do not coil or drape cables around your body.
4. Keep head and trunk as far away from the equipment in the
welding circuit as possible.
5. Connect work clamp to workpiece as close to the weld as
possible.
6. Do not work next to, sit or lean on the welding power source.
7. Do not weld whilst carrying the welding power source or wire
feeder.
About Implanted Medical Devices:
Implanted Medical Device wearers should consult their doctor and the
device manufacturer before performing or going near arc welding, spot
welding, gouging, plasma arc cutting, or induction heating operations.
If cleared by your doctor, then following the above procedures is recom-
mended.
OM-248 984 Page 3
SECTION 2 DEFINITIONS
2-1. WEEE Label (For Products Sold Within The EU)
Do not discard product (where ap-
plicable) with general waste.
Reuse or recycle Waste Electrical
and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)
by disposing at a designated collec-
tion facility.
Contact your local recycling office
or your local distributor for further
information.
2-2. Symbols And Definitions
A
Amperes
V
Volts Alternating Current
X
Duty Cycle
IP
Degree Of
Protection
Hz
Hertz Circuit Breaker Wire Feed
Jog Output Trigger Gun
Press To Set Increase Trigger Hold On Trigger Hold Off
Purge Spot Weld Time Percent Run-In
Burnback Time
U
1
Primary Voltage
U
2
Load Voltage Read Instructions
I
1
Primary Current
I
2
Rated Current Line Connection
Water (Coolant) In-
put
Water (Coolant)
Output
Fuse
Continuous
Spot Welding
OM-248 984 Page 4
SECTION 3 INTRODUCTION
3-1. Important Information Regarding CE Products (Sold Within The EU)
! This equipment shall not be used by the general public as the EMF limits for the general public might be exceeded during welding.
This equipment is built in accordance with EN 609741 and is intended to be used only in an occupational environment (where the general public
access is prohibited or regulated in such a way as to be similar to occupational use) by an expert or an instructed person.
Wire feeders and ancillary equipment (such as torches, liquid cooling systems and arc striking and stabilizing devices) as part of the welding
circuit may not be a major contributor to the EMF. See the Owner’s Manuals for all components of the welding circuit for additional EMF exposure
information.
S The EMF assessment on this equipment was conducted at 0.5 meter.
S At a distance of 1 meter the EMF exposure values were less than 20% of the permissible values.
3-2. Specifications
Model Welding Output Range Electrode
Wire Diameter
Capacity
Wire Feed
Speed Range
Net Weight
(Torch Only)
XR-AlumaPro Gun
(Air Cooled)
250 A at 60% Duty Cycle
with 15, 25 or 35 ft
(4.6 or 7.6 m) gun
.030 To 1/16 in.
(0.8 To 1.6 mm)
aluminum wire
70 To 900 ipm
(1.8 To 23 mpm)
2.5 lb (1.1 kg)
(less cables)
XR-AlumaPro Gun
(Water Cooled)
400 A at 100% Duty Cycle
with 15, 25 or 35 ft
(4.6 or 7.6 m) gun
.030 To 1/16 in.
(0.8 To 1.6 mm)
aluminum wire
70 To 900 ipm
(1.8 To 23 mpm)
2.9 lb (1.3 kg)
(less cables)
. When using 1/16 in (1.6 mm) wire, kit 230708 must be installed.
3-3. Duty Cycle And Overheating
Duty Cycle is percentage of 10 min-
utes that unit can weld at rated load
without overheating.
NOTICE Exceeding duty cycle
can damage unit and void warranty.
sduty1 5/95
Continuous Welding
Air-Cooled Models
Water-Cooled Models
Continuous Welding
60% Duty Cycle At 250 Peak Amperage Using 100% Argon Gas w/15, 25 Or 35 Foot Guns
100% Duty Cycle At 400 Peak Amperage Using 100% Argon Gas w/15, 25 Or 35 Foot Guns
OM-248 984 Page 5
SECTION 4 INSTALLATION
. Be sure that contact tip, liner, and drive rolls are correct for wire size and type. See Parts List to change parts as needed.
4-1. Connections With A Constant Current (CC), Constant Voltage (CV) Or Constant
Current/Constant Voltage (CC/CV) Welding Power Source Having A 14-Socket Re-
ceptacle
Ref. 804 653-A / 805 349-A
1 CC, CV Or CC/CV Welding Power
Source
2 24 VAC/Contactor Control 14-Pin
Plug
3 Negative () Weld Cable
4 Workpiece
5 Welding Gun
6 Wire Feeder
7 24 VAC/Contactor Control Cord
8 Positive (+) Weld Cable
9 Gas Cylinder
. Shielding gas pressure not to exceed
100 psi (689 kPa).
4
Millermatic 350P
XR-D
5
1
9
5
1
2
6
9
3
8
7
OM-248 984 Page 6
4-2. Air-Cooled Gun Connections
Ref. 245 995-A / 246 218-A / 151 666-G
1 Gun Control Cable
Insert plug into Gun Control receptacle, and
tighten threaded collar.
2 Gun Power Pin
3 Gun Bushing
4 Gun Securing Knob
5 Drive Casting
Loosen gun securing knob and insert gun
power pin through gun bushing until it
bottoms against drive casting. Tighten
knob.
5
4
1
Left Side
2
3
OM-248 984 Page 7
4-3. Water-Cooled Gun Connections
Ref. 245 997-A / 805 353-A / 246 218-A / 151 666-G
. Turn on coolant supply before
welding or gun will be dam-
aged.
1 Gun Control Cable
Insert plug into Gun Control
receptacle, and tighten threaded
collar.
2 Gun Power Pin
3 Gun Securing Knob
4 Gun Bushing
5 Drive Casting
Loosen gun securing knob, and
insert gun power pin through gun
bushing until it bottoms against
drive casting. Tighten knob. Close
and latch door.
6 Gun (Coolant) “In” Hose
Connect to Water “Out” fitting on
feeder (left-hand threads).
7 Gun (Coolant) “Out” Hose
Connect to Water “In” fitting on
feeder (left-hand threads)
8 Water Cooler Output
9 Water Cooler Input
10 Feeder (Coolant) Output
11 Feeder (Coolant) Input
Tools Needed:
1
6
7
9/16 in.
5
3
Left Side
8
9
10
11
2
4
4
OM-248 984 Page 8
4-4. Millermatic 350P Water Cooled Gun Connections
Ref. 804 945-A
NOTICE Turn on coolant supply before
welding or gun will be damaged.
1 Coolant Supply
2 Millermatic 350P
3 Gun Control Cable
Insert plug into gun control receptacle and
tighten threaded collar.
4 Water In Hose
Connect to coolant supply with supplied
coupler and water hose (left-hand threads).
5 Gun Connector
Loosen gun securing knob, and insert gun
connector through Wire opening until it
bottoms against block. Tighten knob. Close
and latch door.
6 Water Out Hose
Connect to coolant supply with supplied
coupler and water hose (left-hand threads).
7 Coolant “In”
8 Coolant “Out”
Tools Needed:
5
9/16 in.
6
4
3
1
2
8
7
OM-248 984 Page 9
4-5. Threading Welding Wire For AlumaPro Gun And Millermatic 350P
1 Wire Spool
2 Welding Wire
3 Inlet Wire Guide
4 Drive Roll
5 Intermediate Wire Guide
6 Outlet Wire Guide
7 Pressure Adjustment Knob
8 Gun Conduit Cable
Lay gun cable out straight.
Tools Needed:
6 in.
(150 mm)
. Hold wire tightly to keep it
from unraveling.
Open pressure assembly.
Pull and hold wire; cut off end.
Push wire thru guides into gun;
continue to hold wire.
Close and tighten pressure
assembly, and let go of wire.
. Set pressure indicator
scale to 1/2 lb.
Ref. 803 544-A / 218 243-A / 218 244-A / S-0627-A
1
2
3
4
Pressure
Indicator
Scale
218243-A
IMPORTANT!
For Aluminum Push-Pull welding.
Thread hub tension nut loosely
IMPORTANT!
For Aluminum
Push-Pull welding.
1
2
3
4
218244-A
7
8
35621 4
See Section 4-10 for threading weld-
ing wire through AlumaPro guns.
3/4 in.
Tighten to
1/2 lb.
OM-248 984 Page 10
4-6. Threading Welding Wire Through XR-Control Feeder
Ref. 246 218-A / 805 354
Tools Needed:
2
1
1 Cable Assembly
Lay cable assembly out straight.
2 Jog Switch
Push Jog switch up to feed wire through
cable assembly.
3 Torque Switch
. Select proper push feeder torque set-
ting for wire size being used. Use low
torque for .030 in. (0.8mm) wire. Use
high torque for all other wire sizes.
. XR-AlumaFeed torque setting is auto-
matically set internally for wire sizes.
3
JOG / PURGE
Notes
OM-248 984 Page 11
4-7. Adjusting Tension At Feeder
Ref. 805 350-A / 242 517-A
Tools Needed:
Pull and hold wire; cut off end.
6 in.
(150 mm)
1 Tension Arm
Open tension arm.
Thread wire thru inlet guide, along drive roll groove, and
into wire conduit. Close tension arm. Adjust tension as
follows:
. Hold wire tightly to keep
it from unraveling.
1
1
Wire Size Welding Gun Calibration
34
34
12
0.035 in.
0.040 in.
3/64 in.
1/16 in.
Tension Settings
Install proper size drive rolls.
OM-248 984 Page 12
4-8. 10-Pin Plug Information
10
Pin* Pin Information
E
F
D
J
G
C
I
H
B
A
A Electrode sense lead
B Motor Common
G Trigger
C Motor 0 to +24 volts DC with respect to pin B
D Trigger
E Wire speed Ref. +9 volts DC
H Wire speed com
F Wire speed 0 to +9 volts DC with respect to pin H
J Gun sensing resistor with respect to pin H
I Not used
4-9. Opening Top Cover Of XR-AlumaPro Gun
1 Top Cover
Squeeze sides of cover and lift up
as shown.
To close cover, pivot cover closed
on gun, and push cover down until
cover locks tight.
Ref. 804 544-B
1
OM-248 984 Page 13
! Welding wire is electrically live when
gun trigger is used to jog wire.
. Refer to Section 4-5 for instructions on feeding
wire through feeder.
4-10. Threading Welding Wire Through Gun
Ref. 804 544-B / 804 545-B
Tools Needed:
Lay gun cable out straight. Press Jog switch until about 6
in. (152 mm) of wire is sticking out end of contact tip.
Cut off wire. Close and
latch wire feeder door.
. Turn OFF coolant supply before threading wire
through gun..
For XR-AlumaPro Gun:
. Verify pressure adjustment
on handle matches the wire
type. See Section 5-2.
JOG / PURGE
OM-248 984 Page 14
SECTION 5 OPERATION
5-1. Gun Controls
1 Trigger
Press trigger to energize welding
power source contactor (if
applicable), start shielding gas flow,
and begin wire feed.
Switches inside the wire feeder can
be set to provide timed shielding gas
preflow and postflow when trigger is
pressed and released. When this
feature is turned Off, no preflow or
postflow is provided for the welding
operation.
2 Gun Wire Speed Control
Use control to fine adjust wire feed
speed set on XR-Control. Gun Wire
Speed Control has 3-3/4 turns of ad-
justment from minimum to maximum.
Rotate control clockwise to increase
wire speed and counterclockwise to
decrease wire speed.
. Speed control can be rotated
more than 3-3/4 turns in both di-
rections without being damaged.
1
2
Ref. 804 545-B
5-2. Gun Pressure Roll Tension Setting
. Aluminum series specific -
Pressure roll tension setting
ensures smooth wire feeding
action.
. Gun Pressure Roll Tension is
factory set to 4XXX.
1 Pressure Roll Adjustment
Screw
Wire tension should be set to 4XXX
for 4000 series aluminum wire.
Rotate Pressure Roll Adjustment
Screw fully counterclockwise until
indicator line on adjustment knob
lines up with indicator line on handle
in the 4XXX position.
Wire tension should be set to 5XXX
for 5000 series aluminum and stain-
less wire.
Rotate Pressure Roll Adjustment
Screw fully clockwise until indicator
line on adjustment knob lines up
with indicator line on handle in the
5XXX position.
1
Ref. 804 545-B
Tools Needed:
OM-248 984 Page 15
5-3. Shielding Gas
Ref. 151 666-F / 804 545-B
1 Shielding Gas Cylinder
2 Valve
3 Gun Trigger
Open valve on cylinder just before
welding.
Gun trigger turns weld output and
gas flow on and off (see Section
5-1).
Close valve on cylinder when
finished welding.
3
1
2
5-4. Coolant Supply For Water-Cooled Models Only
Ref. 150 755-A
1 Coolant Supply
2 Coolant “In”
3 Coolant “Out”
See table below for coolant
guidelines.
Turn On coolant supply before
welding.
Turn Off coolant supply when
finished welding.
1
MILLER Aluminum Protecting
Coolant No. 043 809*;
Distilled Or Deionized Water OK
Above 32° F (0° C)
GMAW Or Where Coolant
Contacts Aluminum Parts Or
Where HF* Not Used
Application
*MILLER coolants protect to -37° F (-38°C) and resist algae growth.
Coolant
3
2
OM-248 984 Page 16
5-5. Gun Drive Assembly Maintenance For An XR-AlumaPro Gun
Ref. 804 544-B / 805 194-A
Tools Needed:
3
1
7/64, 1/16 in.
2
3/8 in.
1 Lever Arm
Using lever arm open pressure roll
with bearing as shown.
Retract wire onto spool.
2 Drive Roll
Use wire brush to clean drive roll.
Install drive roll with hex opening
down toward shaft hex, and secure
with screw.
3 Pressure Roll
Thread welding wire through gun.
Close pressure roll assembly and
idler roll (located in XR control box).
Press jog switch until wire is stick-
ing out end of contact tip.
. When changing wire size and
using an XR control box you
should change the control box
drive roll and idler. See XR
owners manual for details.
Close top cover.
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Miller MB090002T Owner's manual

Category
Welding System
Type
Owner's manual
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