Networking Z9500

Dell Networking Z9500 User guide

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Dell Networking Command-Line Reference Guide
for the Z9500 Switch
9.11(0.0)
Notes, cautions, and warnings
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.
WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
Copyright © 2017 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell, EMC, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other
trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.
2017 - 01
Rev. A00
Contents
1 About this Guide...........................................................................................................................................44
Objectives......................................................................................................................................................................... 44
Audience............................................................................................................................................................................44
Conventions......................................................................................................................................................................44
Information Icons............................................................................................................................................................. 45
2 CLI Basics....................................................................................................................................................46
Accessing the Command Line........................................................................................................................................46
Multiple Configuration Users..........................................................................................................................................46
Obtaining Help..................................................................................................................................................................47
Navigating the CLI...........................................................................................................................................................48
Using the Keyword no Command..................................................................................................................................49
Filtering show Commands.............................................................................................................................................. 49
Command Modes............................................................................................................................................................ 50
3 File Management.........................................................................................................................................60
boot system......................................................................................................................................................................60
format flash.......................................................................................................................................................................61
restore factory-defaults..................................................................................................................................................62
show boot system........................................................................................................................................................... 64
show bootvar................................................................................................................................................................... 65
show file............................................................................................................................................................................66
show os-version...............................................................................................................................................................67
show running-config........................................................................................................................................................69
show startup-config........................................................................................................................................................ 72
show version.....................................................................................................................................................................73
upgrade boot.................................................................................................................................................................... 74
upgrade fpga-image linecard booted.............................................................................................................................76
upgrade fpga-image system cpld booted..................................................................................................................... 77
upgrade fpga-image system fpga booted.....................................................................................................................78
upgrade system................................................................................................................................................................79
verify..................................................................................................................................................................................80
4 Control and Monitoring................................................................................................................................82
asf-mode...........................................................................................................................................................................82
banner exec...................................................................................................................................................................... 83
banner login...................................................................................................................................................................... 84
banner motd..................................................................................................................................................................... 86
cam-acl..............................................................................................................................................................................87
cam-acl (Configuration)..................................................................................................................................................88
cam-audit linecard............................................................................................................................................................ 91
clear alarms........................................................................................................................................................................91
Contents
3
clear line............................................................................................................................................................................ 92
clear trace.........................................................................................................................................................................93
configure...........................................................................................................................................................................93
debug cpu-traffic-stats...................................................................................................................................................94
debug ftpserver............................................................................................................................................................... 95
disable................................................................................................................................................................................96
do....................................................................................................................................................................................... 97
enable................................................................................................................................................................................ 98
enable optic-info-update interval...................................................................................................................................99
end.....................................................................................................................................................................................99
exec-timeout...................................................................................................................................................................100
exit.................................................................................................................................................................................... 101
ftp-server enable............................................................................................................................................................102
ftp-server topdir.............................................................................................................................................................103
ftp-server username...................................................................................................................................................... 104
hostname.........................................................................................................................................................................105
ip ftp password...............................................................................................................................................................106
ip ftp source-interface...................................................................................................................................................107
ip ftp username...............................................................................................................................................................108
ip http source-interface................................................................................................................................................ 109
ip telnet server enable................................................................................................................................................... 109
ip telnet source-interface...............................................................................................................................................110
ip tftp source-interface...................................................................................................................................................111
line..................................................................................................................................................................................... 112
login concurrent-session................................................................................................................................................ 113
login statistics..................................................................................................................................................................115
logging coredump server................................................................................................................................................116
ping....................................................................................................................................................................................117
reload............................................................................................................................................................................... 120
send...................................................................................................................................................................................121
service timestamps........................................................................................................................................................ 122
show alarms.................................................................................................................................................................... 123
show asf.......................................................................................................................................................................... 124
show command-history.................................................................................................................................................125
show console lp.............................................................................................................................................................. 126
show cpu-traffic-stats...................................................................................................................................................127
show cpu-interface-stats..............................................................................................................................................128
show debugging............................................................................................................................................................. 130
show environment...........................................................................................................................................................131
show inventory............................................................................................................................................................... 133
show login statistics.......................................................................................................................................................134
show memory................................................................................................................................................................. 136
show processes cpu.......................................................................................................................................................137
show processes ipc........................................................................................................................................................140
show processes ipc flow-control..................................................................................................................................143
4
Contents
show processes memory...............................................................................................................................................145
show software ifm......................................................................................................................................................... 148
show system................................................................................................................................................................... 149
show trace...................................................................................................................................................................... 153
show tech-support.........................................................................................................................................................154
show util-threshold cpu.................................................................................................................................................156
show util-threshold memory......................................................................................................................................... 157
system location-led........................................................................................................................................................ 157
telnet................................................................................................................................................................................158
terminal length................................................................................................................................................................160
traceroute........................................................................................................................................................................160
undebug all...................................................................................................................................................................... 162
upload trace-log..............................................................................................................................................................163
util-threshold cpu........................................................................................................................................................... 164
util-threshold memory................................................................................................................................................... 165
virtual-ip...........................................................................................................................................................................166
write................................................................................................................................................................................. 167
5 Access Control Lists (ACL)........................................................................................................................168
Commands Common to all ACL Types........................................................................................................................168
remark........................................................................................................................................................................169
show config...............................................................................................................................................................170
Common IP ACL Commands......................................................................................................................................... 171
clear counters ip access-group............................................................................................................................... 171
ip access-group.........................................................................................................................................................172
ip mirror-access-group............................................................................................................................................ 173
ip control-plane egress-filter...................................................................................................................................174
show ip access-lists..................................................................................................................................................174
show ip accounting access-list...............................................................................................................................175
Standard IP ACL Commands........................................................................................................................................ 176
deny............................................................................................................................................................................177
ip access-list standard............................................................................................................................................. 178
permit.........................................................................................................................................................................179
resequence access-list............................................................................................................................................. 181
resequence prefix-list ipv4...................................................................................................................................... 182
seq..............................................................................................................................................................................183
Extended IP ACL Commands....................................................................................................................................... 185
deny............................................................................................................................................................................185
deny icmp.................................................................................................................................................................. 187
deny tcp.....................................................................................................................................................................188
deny udp.....................................................................................................................................................................191
ip access-list extended............................................................................................................................................ 194
permit.........................................................................................................................................................................195
permit icmp................................................................................................................................................................197
permit tcp..................................................................................................................................................................198
permit udp................................................................................................................................................................. 201
Contents
5
resequence prefix-list ipv4..................................................................................................................................... 203
seq............................................................................................................................................................................. 204
ACL VLAN Group Commands......................................................................................................................................207
acl-vlan-group.......................................................................................................................................................... 207
cam-acl-vlan.............................................................................................................................................................208
description (ACL VLAN Group).............................................................................................................................208
ip access-group (ACL VLAN Group).................................................................................................................... 209
member vlan (ACL VLAN Group)..........................................................................................................................209
show acl-vlan-group ............................................................................................................................................... 210
show cam-acl-vlan....................................................................................................................................................211
show cam-usage...................................................................................................................................................... 212
show running config acl-vlan-group...................................................................................................................... 214
Common MAC Access List Commands...................................................................................................................... 215
clear counters mac access-group..........................................................................................................................215
mac access-group....................................................................................................................................................216
show mac access-lists............................................................................................................................................. 217
show mac accounting access-list.......................................................................................................................... 218
Standard MAC ACL Commands...................................................................................................................................219
deny............................................................................................................................................................................219
mac access-list standard........................................................................................................................................220
permit.........................................................................................................................................................................221
seq............................................................................................................................................................................. 223
Extended MAC ACL Commands................................................................................................................................. 224
deny...........................................................................................................................................................................225
mac access-list extended.......................................................................................................................................226
permit........................................................................................................................................................................228
seq............................................................................................................................................................................. 229
IP Prefix List Commands............................................................................................................................................... 231
access-class..............................................................................................................................................................231
clear ip prefix-list......................................................................................................................................................232
deny...........................................................................................................................................................................233
ip prefix-list...............................................................................................................................................................234
permit........................................................................................................................................................................235
seq............................................................................................................................................................................. 236
show config.............................................................................................................................................................. 237
show ip prefix-list detail.......................................................................................................................................... 238
show ip prefix-list summary................................................................................................................................... 239
Route Map Commands.................................................................................................................................................240
continue.................................................................................................................................................................... 240
description.................................................................................................................................................................241
match as-path..........................................................................................................................................................242
match community....................................................................................................................................................243
match interface........................................................................................................................................................244
match ip address..................................................................................................................................................... 245
match ip next-hop................................................................................................................................................... 246
6
Contents
match ip route-source.............................................................................................................................................247
match metric............................................................................................................................................................248
match origin..............................................................................................................................................................249
match route-type.................................................................................................................................................... 249
match tag................................................................................................................................................................. 250
route-map..................................................................................................................................................................251
set as-path............................................................................................................................................................... 252
set automatic-tag....................................................................................................................................................253
set comm-list delete................................................................................................................................................254
set community......................................................................................................................................................... 255
set level..................................................................................................................................................................... 257
set local-preference................................................................................................................................................ 258
set metric..................................................................................................................................................................259
set metric-type........................................................................................................................................................ 260
set next-hop..............................................................................................................................................................261
set origin................................................................................................................................................................... 262
set tag.......................................................................................................................................................................262
set weight.................................................................................................................................................................263
show config..............................................................................................................................................................264
show route-map...................................................................................................................................................... 265
AS-Path Commands..................................................................................................................................................... 266
ip as-path access-list.............................................................................................................................................. 266
show ip as-path-access-lists..................................................................................................................................267
IP Community List Commands.....................................................................................................................................267
ip community-list..................................................................................................................................................... 268
show ip community-lists......................................................................................................................................... 268
UDF ACL Commands....................................................................................................................................................269
deny ip.......................................................................................................................................................................269
feature udf-acl......................................................................................................................................................... 270
key............................................................................................................................................................................. 270
match......................................................................................................................................................................... 271
permit ip.................................................................................................................................................................... 272
show config.............................................................................................................................................................. 273
udf-id......................................................................................................................................................................... 274
udf-qualifier-value....................................................................................................................................................274
udf-tcam................................................................................................................................................................... 275
6 802.1X....................................................................................................................................................... 276
debug dot1x.................................................................................................................................................................... 277
dot1x auth-fail-vlan........................................................................................................................................................278
dot1x auth-server...........................................................................................................................................................279
dot1x auth-type mab-only.............................................................................................................................................279
dot1x authentication (Configuration)..........................................................................................................................280
dot1x authentication (Interface)...................................................................................................................................281
dot1x critical-vlan...........................................................................................................................................................282
dot1x guest-vlan.............................................................................................................................................................283
Contents
7
dot1x host-mode............................................................................................................................................................284
dot1x mac-auth-bypass................................................................................................................................................ 285
dot1x max-eap-req........................................................................................................................................................ 285
dot1x max-supplicants...................................................................................................................................................286
dot1x port-control..........................................................................................................................................................287
dot1x profile....................................................................................................................................................................288
dot1x quiet-period..........................................................................................................................................................288
dot1x reauthentication.................................................................................................................................................. 289
dot1x reauth-max...........................................................................................................................................................290
dot1x server-timeout......................................................................................................................................................291
dot1x static-mab............................................................................................................................................................ 292
dot1x supplicant-timeout.............................................................................................................................................. 293
dot1x tx-period...............................................................................................................................................................293
mac..................................................................................................................................................................................294
show dot1x cos-mapping interface............................................................................................................................. 295
show dot1x interface..................................................................................................................................................... 297
show dot1x profile..........................................................................................................................................................299
7 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)................................................................................................. 300
bfd all-neighbors............................................................................................................................................................300
bfd disable...................................................................................................................................................................... 302
bfd enable (Configuration)...........................................................................................................................................302
bfd enable (Interface)...................................................................................................................................................303
bfd interval .................................................................................................................................................................... 303
bfd protocol-liveness.....................................................................................................................................................304
ip route bfd.....................................................................................................................................................................305
ipv6 ospf bfd all-neighbors...........................................................................................................................................306
neighbor bfd................................................................................................................................................................... 307
neighbor bfd disable...................................................................................................................................................... 308
show bfd neighbors.......................................................................................................................................................309
vrrp bfd.............................................................................................................................................................................311
8 Border Gateway Protocol...........................................................................................................................312
BGP IPv4 Commands.................................................................................................................................................... 312
address-family...........................................................................................................................................................312
aggregate-address................................................................................................................................................... 313
bgp add-path............................................................................................................................................................ 315
bgp always-compare-med.......................................................................................................................................316
bgp asnotation..........................................................................................................................................................316
bgp bestpath as-path ignore.................................................................................................................................. 318
bgp bestpath as-path multipath-relax................................................................................................................... 318
bgp bestpath med confed.......................................................................................................................................319
bgp bestpath med missing-as-best.......................................................................................................................320
bgp bestpath router-id ignore................................................................................................................................320
bgp client-to-client reflection................................................................................................................................. 321
bgp cluster-id........................................................................................................................................................... 322
8
Contents
bgp confederation identifier................................................................................................................................... 323
bgp confederation peers.........................................................................................................................................324
bgp dampening........................................................................................................................................................ 325
bgp default local-preference..................................................................................................................................326
bgp dmzlink-bw........................................................................................................................................................327
bgp enforce-first-as................................................................................................................................................ 328
bgp fast-external-fallover.......................................................................................................................................329
bgp four-octet-as-support.....................................................................................................................................329
bgp graceful-restart................................................................................................................................................330
bgp log-neighbor-changes...................................................................................................................................... 331
bgp non-deterministic-med....................................................................................................................................332
bgp recursive-bgp-next-hop..................................................................................................................................333
bgp regex-eval-optz-disable.................................................................................................................................. 334
bgp router-id............................................................................................................................................................ 335
bgp soft-reconfig-backup...................................................................................................................................... 336
capture bgp-pdu neighbor......................................................................................................................................336
capture bgp-pdu max-buffer-size......................................................................................................................... 337
clear ip bgp............................................................................................................................................................... 338
clear ip bgp dampening...........................................................................................................................................339
clear ip bgp flap-statistics....................................................................................................................................... 341
clear ip bgp peer-group...........................................................................................................................................342
debug ip bgp.............................................................................................................................................................343
debug ip bgp dampening........................................................................................................................................ 345
debug ip bgp events................................................................................................................................................346
debug ip bgp keepalives..........................................................................................................................................347
debug ip bgp notifications...................................................................................................................................... 348
debug ip bgp soft-reconfiguration.........................................................................................................................349
debug ip bgp updates............................................................................................................................................. 350
default-metric........................................................................................................................................................... 351
deny bandwidth....................................................................................................................................................... 352
description................................................................................................................................................................352
distance bgp.............................................................................................................................................................353
maximum-paths....................................................................................................................................................... 354
neighbor activate.....................................................................................................................................................355
neighbor add-path...................................................................................................................................................356
neighbor advertisement-interval............................................................................................................................357
neighbor advertisement-start................................................................................................................................358
neighbor allowas-in..................................................................................................................................................358
neighbor default-originate......................................................................................................................................359
neighbor description................................................................................................................................................360
neighbor distribute-list.............................................................................................................................................361
neighbor dmzlink-bw...............................................................................................................................................362
neighbor ebgp-multihop..........................................................................................................................................363
neighbor fall-over.....................................................................................................................................................364
neighbor filter-list.................................................................................................................................................... 365
Contents
9
neighbor graceful-restart....................................................................................................................................... 366
neighbor local-as......................................................................................................................................................366
neighbor maximum-prefix.......................................................................................................................................367
neighbor next-hop-self........................................................................................................................................... 369
neighbor password.................................................................................................................................................. 369
neighbor peer-group (assigning peers).................................................................................................................370
neighbor peer-group (creating group)..................................................................................................................372
neighbor peer-group passive..................................................................................................................................373
neighbor remote-as................................................................................................................................................. 374
neighbor remove-private-as...................................................................................................................................375
neighbor route-map.................................................................................................................................................376
neighbor route-reflector-client...............................................................................................................................377
neighbor send-community......................................................................................................................................378
neighbor shutdown..................................................................................................................................................379
neighbor soft-reconfiguration inbound.................................................................................................................380
neighbor subnet........................................................................................................................................................381
neighbor timers.........................................................................................................................................................381
neighbor update-source..........................................................................................................................................383
neighbor weight....................................................................................................................................................... 384
network.....................................................................................................................................................................385
network backdoor....................................................................................................................................................386
permit bandwidth.....................................................................................................................................................387
redistribute............................................................................................................................................................... 388
redistribute ospf.......................................................................................................................................................389
router bgp.................................................................................................................................................................390
shutdown all.............................................................................................................................................................. 391
shutdown address-family-ipv4–multicast............................................................................................................ 392
shutdown address-family-ipv4–unicast............................................................................................................... 392
shutdown address-family-ipv6–unicast............................................................................................................... 393
set extcommunity bandwidth................................................................................................................................ 393
show capture bgp-pdu neighbor........................................................................................................................... 394
show config..............................................................................................................................................................395
show ip bgp.............................................................................................................................................................. 396
show ip bgp cluster-list...........................................................................................................................................398
show ip bgp community..........................................................................................................................................399
show ip bgp community-list................................................................................................................................... 402
show ip bgp dampened-paths............................................................................................................................... 403
show ip bgp detail....................................................................................................................................................405
show ip bgp extcommunity-list..............................................................................................................................406
show ip bgp filter-list...............................................................................................................................................408
show ip bgp flap-statistics..................................................................................................................................... 409
show ip bgp inconsistent-as.................................................................................................................................... 411
show ip bgp neighbors.............................................................................................................................................413
show ip bgp next-hop..............................................................................................................................................416
show ip bgp paths.................................................................................................................................................... 417
10
Contents
show ip bgp paths as-path......................................................................................................................................419
show ip bgp paths community...............................................................................................................................420
show ip bgp peer-group.......................................................................................................................................... 421
show ip bgp regexp................................................................................................................................................. 423
show ip bgp summary............................................................................................................................................. 424
show running-config bgp........................................................................................................................................427
timers bgp.................................................................................................................................................................428
MBGP Commands.........................................................................................................................................................428
debug ip bgp dampening.........................................................................................................................................429
distance bgp.............................................................................................................................................................430
show ip bgp dampened-paths................................................................................................................................ 431
BGP Extended Communities (RFC 4360)..................................................................................................................432
deny...........................................................................................................................................................................433
deny regex................................................................................................................................................................ 434
description................................................................................................................................................................ 434
ip extcommunity-list................................................................................................................................................435
match extcommunity.............................................................................................................................................. 436
permit........................................................................................................................................................................436
permit regex............................................................................................................................................................. 437
set extcommunity rt................................................................................................................................................438
set extcommunity soo.............................................................................................................................................439
show ip bgp ipv4 extcommunity-list..................................................................................................................... 440
show ip bgp paths extcommunity.......................................................................................................................... 441
show ip extcommunity-list......................................................................................................................................442
show running-config extcommunity-list...............................................................................................................443
IPv6 BGP Commands................................................................................................................................................... 444
address-family..........................................................................................................................................................444
address family ipv6 unicast.................................................................................................................................... 444
aggregate-address.................................................................................................................................................. 445
bgp always-compare-med......................................................................................................................................446
bgp bestpath as-path ignore..................................................................................................................................446
bgp bestpath med confed...................................................................................................................................... 447
bgp bestpath med missing-as-best.......................................................................................................................447
bgp client-to-client reflection................................................................................................................................ 448
bgp cluster-id........................................................................................................................................................... 448
bgp confederation identifier...................................................................................................................................449
bgp dampening........................................................................................................................................................ 449
bgp default local-preference..................................................................................................................................450
bgp enforce-first-as.................................................................................................................................................451
bgp fast-external-fallover........................................................................................................................................451
bgp four-octet-as-support.....................................................................................................................................452
bgp graceful-restart................................................................................................................................................452
bgp log-neighbor-changes..................................................................................................................................... 453
bgp non-deterministic-med....................................................................................................................................453
bgp recursive-bgp-next-hop..................................................................................................................................454
Contents
11
bgp regex-eval-optz-disable..................................................................................................................................455
bgp router-id............................................................................................................................................................ 455
bgp soft-reconfig-backup...................................................................................................................................... 456
capture bgp-pdu max-buffer-size.........................................................................................................................456
capture bgp-pdu neighbor (ipv6).......................................................................................................................... 457
clear ip bgp ipv6-address....................................................................................................................................... 458
clear ip bgp * (asterisk)..........................................................................................................................................459
clear ip bgp as-number........................................................................................................................................... 459
clear ip bgp ipv6 dampening.................................................................................................................................. 460
clear ip bgp ipv6 flap-statistics...............................................................................................................................461
clear ip bgp ipv6 unicast......................................................................................................................................... 462
clear ip bgp ipv6 unicast dampening.....................................................................................................................462
clear ip bgp ipv6 unicast flap-statistics................................................................................................................ 463
debug ip bgp keepalives..........................................................................................................................................463
debug ip bgp ipv6 dampening................................................................................................................................464
debug ip bgp ipv6 unicast peer-group updates...................................................................................................464
debug ip bgp ipv6 unicast dampening.................................................................................................................. 465
debug ip bgp ipv6 unicast updates........................................................................................................................465
debug ip bgp notifications...................................................................................................................................... 466
debug ip bgp updates..............................................................................................................................................467
default-metric...........................................................................................................................................................467
description................................................................................................................................................................468
distance bgp.............................................................................................................................................................468
ipv6 prefix-list.......................................................................................................................................................... 469
maximum-paths....................................................................................................................................................... 470
neighbor activate.....................................................................................................................................................470
neighbor advertisement-interval.............................................................................................................................471
neighbor allowas-in..................................................................................................................................................472
neighbor default-originate...................................................................................................................................... 472
neighbor description................................................................................................................................................473
neighbor distribute-list............................................................................................................................................ 473
neighbor ebgp-multihop..........................................................................................................................................474
neighbor fall-over.....................................................................................................................................................475
neighbor filter-list.....................................................................................................................................................475
neighbor maximum-prefix.......................................................................................................................................476
neighbor next-hop-self............................................................................................................................................477
neighbor peer-group (assigning peers).................................................................................................................477
neighbor peer-group (creating group)..................................................................................................................478
neighbor peer-group passive..................................................................................................................................479
neighbor remote-as................................................................................................................................................. 479
neighbor remove-private-as...................................................................................................................................480
neighbor route-map................................................................................................................................................. 481
neighbor route-reflector-client.............................................................................................................................. 482
neighbor send-community......................................................................................................................................482
neighbor soft-reconfiguration inbound................................................................................................................. 483
12
Contents
neighbor subnet....................................................................................................................................................... 484
neighbor shutdown..................................................................................................................................................484
neighbor timers........................................................................................................................................................485
neighbor update-source......................................................................................................................................... 486
neighbor weight.......................................................................................................................................................486
neighbor X:X:X::X password...................................................................................................................................487
network.....................................................................................................................................................................487
network backdoor....................................................................................................................................................488
redistribute............................................................................................................................................................... 489
redistribute ospf.......................................................................................................................................................490
router bgp.................................................................................................................................................................490
show capture bgp-pdu neighbor............................................................................................................................491
show config...............................................................................................................................................................491
show ip bgp next-hop............................................................................................................................................. 492
show ip bgp paths................................................................................................................................................... 493
show ip bgp paths as-path.....................................................................................................................................493
show ip bgp paths community...............................................................................................................................494
show ip bgp paths extcommunity......................................................................................................................... 494
show ip bgp regexp................................................................................................................................................. 494
show ipv6 prefix-list................................................................................................................................................495
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast........................................................................................................................................ 496
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast cluster-list.....................................................................................................................496
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast community....................................................................................................................497
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast community-list............................................................................................................. 497
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast dampened-paths......................................................................................................... 498
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast detail..............................................................................................................................498
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast extcommunity-list........................................................................................................499
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast filter-list.........................................................................................................................499
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast flap-statistics............................................................................................................... 500
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast inconsistent-as............................................................................................................. 501
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast neighbors.......................................................................................................................501
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast peer-group................................................................................................................... 502
show ip bgp ipv6 unicast summary.......................................................................................................................503
timers bgp.................................................................................................................................................................503
IPv6 MBGP Commands................................................................................................................................................504
show ipv6 mbgproutes........................................................................................................................................... 504
9 Content Addressable Memory (CAM)....................................................................................................... 505
CAM Profile Commands...............................................................................................................................................505
cam-acl (Configuration)......................................................................................................................................... 506
cam-acl-egress........................................................................................................................................................ 509
cam-optimization......................................................................................................................................................510
show cam-acl............................................................................................................................................................ 511
show cam-usage.......................................................................................................................................................511
test cam-usage.........................................................................................................................................................512
Unified Forwarding Table Modes................................................................................................................................. 513
Contents
13
hardware forwarding-table mode...........................................................................................................................514
show hardware forwarding-table mode................................................................................................................ 514
10 Control Plane Policing (CoPP)..................................................................................................................516
clear control-traffic protocol........................................................................................................................................ 516
clear control-traffic queue............................................................................................................................................ 517
control-plane-cpuqos.....................................................................................................................................................518
service-policy rate-limit-cpu-queues........................................................................................................................... 519
service-policy rate-limit-protocols...............................................................................................................................520
show control-traffic protocol....................................................................................................................................... 521
show control-traffic queue ......................................................................................................................................... 522
show cpu-queue rate cp...............................................................................................................................................523
show ip protocol-queue-mapping................................................................................................................................524
show ipv6 protocol-queue-mapping...........................................................................................................................525
show mac protocol-queue-mapping........................................................................................................................... 526
show protocol-queue-mapping....................................................................................................................................527
11 Data Center Bridging (DCB)..................................................................................................................... 530
DCB Command...............................................................................................................................................................531
dcb-enable.................................................................................................................................................................531
PFC Commands............................................................................................................................................................. 531
clear pfc counters.................................................................................................................................................... 531
clear pfc counters sfm backplane all.....................................................................................................................532
pfc no-drop queues.................................................................................................................................................532
show dcb.................................................................................................................................................................. 533
show interface pfc.................................................................................................................................................. 534
show interface pfc statistics..................................................................................................................................536
ETS Commands............................................................................................................................................................. 537
dcb-enable................................................................................................................................................................537
clear ets counters....................................................................................................................................................538
show interface ets...................................................................................................................................................538
DCBX Commands..........................................................................................................................................................539
advertise dcbx-tlv....................................................................................................................................................539
dcbx port-role.......................................................................................................................................................... 540
dcbx version..............................................................................................................................................................541
debug dcbx................................................................................................................................................................541
fcoe priority-bits...................................................................................................................................................... 542
iscsi priority-bits.......................................................................................................................................................542
show interface dcbx detail..................................................................................................................................... 543
dcb-map......................................................................................................................................................................... 545
dcb-map sfm all backplane all .....................................................................................................................................546
priority-pgid....................................................................................................................................................................546
priority-group bandwidth pfc....................................................................................................................................... 547
dcb-map linecard all backplane all............................................................................................................................... 548
dcb-policy buffer-threshold sfm all port-set all backplane all..................................................................................549
dcb pfc-shared-buffer-size..........................................................................................................................................549
14
Contents
dcb pfc-shared-buffer-size sfm all............................................................................................................................. 550
dcb-buffer-threshold ...................................................................................................................................................550
priority..............................................................................................................................................................................551
show linecard port-set backplane all...........................................................................................................................552
show sfm backplane all pfc buffer-threshold............................................................................................................ 553
qos-policy-buffer...........................................................................................................................................................555
dcb-policy buffer-threshold (Interface Configuration)............................................................................................ 556
dcb-policy buffer-threshold linecard all backplane all............................................................................................... 557
service-class buffer shared-threshold-weight...........................................................................................................557
show qos dcb-buffer-threshold.................................................................................................................................. 559
show running-config dcb-buffer-threshold............................................................................................................... 559
dcb pfc-total-buffer-size.............................................................................................................................................. 561
dcb pfc-queues.............................................................................................................................................................. 561
dcb <ets | pfc> enable..................................................................................................................................................562
12 Debugging and Diagnostics...................................................................................................................... 563
Diagnostics and Monitoring Commands.....................................................................................................................563
logging coredump....................................................................................................................................................563
logging coredump server........................................................................................................................................564
Offline Diagnostic Commands..................................................................................................................................... 565
diag............................................................................................................................................................................565
offline stack-unit......................................................................................................................................................567
online stack-unit...................................................................................................................................................... 568
show diag..................................................................................................................................................................568
show diag information.............................................................................................................................................572
show diag testcase..................................................................................................................................................573
Buffer Tuning Commands............................................................................................................................................ 575
buffer-profile (Configuration)................................................................................................................................575
Hardware Commands................................................................................................................................................... 576
clear control-traffic................................................................................................................................................. 576
clear hardware..........................................................................................................................................................577
clear hardware system-flow...................................................................................................................................578
clear hardware vlan-counters................................................................................................................................ 579
remote-exec ............................................................................................................................................................579
show control-traffic................................................................................................................................................ 580
show hardware ........................................................................................................................................................581
show hardware counters interface ...................................................................................................................... 594
show hardware buffer interface............................................................................................................................595
show hardware buffer-stats-snapshot.................................................................................................................596
show hardware ipv6................................................................................................................................................598
show hardware mac................................................................................................................................................600
show hardware ip.................................................................................................................................................... 600
show hardware system-flow.................................................................................................................................. 601
show hardware vlan-counters............................................................................................................................... 603
show hardware drops............................................................................................................................................. 604
tcpdump................................................................................................................................................................... 606
Contents
15
13 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).........................................................................................607
Configure a DHCP Server and DHCP Clients ...........................................................................................................607
clear ip dhcp............................................................................................................................................................. 607
clear ip dhcp snooping............................................................................................................................................ 608
debug ipv6 dhcp .....................................................................................................................................................609
debug ip dhcp client events....................................................................................................................................610
debug ip dhcp client packets...................................................................................................................................611
default-router............................................................................................................................................................612
disable........................................................................................................................................................................ 613
dns-server................................................................................................................................................................. 613
domain-name............................................................................................................................................................ 614
excluded-address..................................................................................................................................................... 615
hardware-address.................................................................................................................................................... 616
host............................................................................................................................................................................ 616
ip address dhcp.........................................................................................................................................................617
ip address dhcp relay information-option..............................................................................................................618
ip address dhcp vendor-class-identifier................................................................................................................ 619
lease........................................................................................................................................................................... 619
netbios-name-server...............................................................................................................................................620
netbios-node-type....................................................................................................................................................621
network.....................................................................................................................................................................622
pool............................................................................................................................................................................622
show ip dhcp client statistics.................................................................................................................................623
show ip dhcp configuration....................................................................................................................................624
show ip dhcp conflict..............................................................................................................................................625
show ip dhcp lease.................................................................................................................................................. 625
show ip dhcp snooping........................................................................................................................................... 626
show ip dhcp server statistics............................................................................................................................... 628
Configure Secure DHCP and DHCP Relay.................................................................................................................629
arp inspection...........................................................................................................................................................629
arp inspection-trust.................................................................................................................................................630
clear ip dhcp snooping............................................................................................................................................. 631
clear ipv6 dhcp snooping binding.......................................................................................................................... 632
ip dhcp snooping......................................................................................................................................................632
ipv6 dhcp snooping................................................................................................................................................. 633
ip dhcp snooping binding........................................................................................................................................ 634
IPv6 DHCP Snooping Binding................................................................................................................................635
ip dhcp snooping database.....................................................................................................................................636
ipv6 dhcp snooping database write-delay............................................................................................................636
ip dhcp snooping database renew.........................................................................................................................637
ipv6 dhcp snooping database renew.................................................................................................................... 638
ip dhcp snooping trust............................................................................................................................................ 638
ipv6 dhcp snooping trust........................................................................................................................................639
ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address................................................................................................................... 639
ipv6 dhcp snooping verify mac-address...............................................................................................................640
16
Contents
ip dhcp snooping vlan..............................................................................................................................................640
ipv6 dhcp snooping vlan..........................................................................................................................................641
ip dhcp source-address-validation........................................................................................................................ 642
ipv6 helper-address.................................................................................................................................................643
ip dhcp relay secondary-subnet ............................................................................................................................643
show ip dhcp binding...............................................................................................................................................644
show ip dhcp snooping........................................................................................................................................... 644
show ipv6 dhcp snooping....................................................................................................................................... 647
14 Equal Cost Multi-Path (ECMP)................................................................................................................648
ecmp-group....................................................................................................................................................................648
hash-algorithm...............................................................................................................................................................649
hash-algorithm ecmp.................................................................................................................................................... 652
hash-algorithm hg......................................................................................................................................................... 653
hash-algorithm hg-seed................................................................................................................................................654
hash-algorithm seed......................................................................................................................................................655
ip ecmp-group................................................................................................................................................................656
link-bundle-distribution trigger-threshold...................................................................................................................656
link-bundle-monitor enable...........................................................................................................................................657
show config....................................................................................................................................................................658
show link-bundle distribution....................................................................................................................................... 658
15 Flex Hash................................................................................................................................................. 660
load-balance ingress-port enable................................................................................................................................ 660
load-balance flexhash.................................................................................................................................................... 661
lacp fast-switchover..................................................................................................................................................... 662
encapsulation dot1q.......................................................................................................................................................662
16 FIPS Cryptography.................................................................................................................................. 664
fips mode enable............................................................................................................................................................664
show fips status.............................................................................................................................................................665
show ip ssh.....................................................................................................................................................................665
ssh................................................................................................................................................................................... 666
17 FIP Snooping............................................................................................................................................670
clear fip-snooping database interface vlan.................................................................................................................670
clear fip-snooping statistics.......................................................................................................................................... 671
debug fip snooping......................................................................................................................................................... 671
debug fip snooping rx....................................................................................................................................................672
feature fip-snooping......................................................................................................................................................673
fip-snooping enable....................................................................................................................................................... 674
fip-snooping fc-map......................................................................................................................................................674
fip-snooping port-mode fcf..........................................................................................................................................675
fip-snooping max-sessions-per-enodemac................................................................................................................ 675
show fip-snooping config............................................................................................................................................. 676
show fip-snooping enode..............................................................................................................................................677
Contents
17
show fip-snooping fcf................................................................................................................................................... 678
show fip-snooping sessions..........................................................................................................................................679
show fip-snooping statistics........................................................................................................................................ 680
show fip-snooping system............................................................................................................................................683
show fip-snooping vlan.................................................................................................................................................684
18 Force10 Resilient Ring Protocol (FRRP).................................................................................................. 685
clear frrp......................................................................................................................................................................... 685
debug frrp.......................................................................................................................................................................687
description......................................................................................................................................................................688
disable............................................................................................................................................................................. 688
interface..........................................................................................................................................................................689
member-vlan..................................................................................................................................................................690
mode................................................................................................................................................................................ 691
protocol frrp................................................................................................................................................................... 692
show frrp........................................................................................................................................................................ 693
timer................................................................................................................................................................................ 694
19 GARP VLAN Registration (GVRP)........................................................................................................... 696
clear gvrp statistics....................................................................................................................................................... 697
debug gvrp..................................................................................................................................................................... 698
disable............................................................................................................................................................................. 699
garp timers..................................................................................................................................................................... 700
gvrp enable......................................................................................................................................................................701
gvrp registration.............................................................................................................................................................702
protocol gvrp..................................................................................................................................................................703
show config.................................................................................................................................................................... 704
show garp timers........................................................................................................................................................... 704
show gvrp.......................................................................................................................................................................705
show gvrp statistics...................................................................................................................................................... 706
20 Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)........................................................................................ 708
IGMP Commands.......................................................................................................................................................... 708
clear ip igmp groups................................................................................................................................................ 708
debug ip igmp...........................................................................................................................................................709
ip igmp access-group...............................................................................................................................................710
ip igmp group-join-limit............................................................................................................................................. 711
ip igmp immediate-leave..........................................................................................................................................712
ip igmp last-member-query-interval.......................................................................................................................713
ip igmp querier-timeout............................................................................................................................................714
ip igmp query-interval.............................................................................................................................................. 715
ip igmp query-max-resp-time..................................................................................................................................716
ip igmp ssm-map.......................................................................................................................................................717
ip igmp static-group................................................................................................................................................. 718
ip igmp version..........................................................................................................................................................719
show ip igmp groups............................................................................................................................................... 720
18
Contents
show ip igmp interface............................................................................................................................................722
show ip igmp ssm-map........................................................................................................................................... 724
IGMP Snooping Commands......................................................................................................................................... 725
clear ip igmp snooping groups................................................................................................................................726
debug ip igmp snooping...........................................................................................................................................727
ip igmp snooping enable..........................................................................................................................................727
ip igmp snooping fast-leave....................................................................................................................................728
ip igmp snooping flood............................................................................................................................................ 729
ip igmp snooping last-member-query-interval..................................................................................................... 730
ip igmp snooping mrouter........................................................................................................................................731
ip igmp snooping querier......................................................................................................................................... 732
show ip igmp snooping groups...............................................................................................................................733
show ip igmp snooping mrouter.............................................................................................................................734
21 Interfaces.................................................................................................................................................736
Basic Interface Commands...........................................................................................................................................736
clear counters...........................................................................................................................................................736
clear dampening.......................................................................................................................................................738
dampening................................................................................................................................................................ 739
default interface.......................................................................................................................................................740
description................................................................................................................................................................. 741
duplex (Management).............................................................................................................................................742
flowcontrol................................................................................................................................................................743
interface....................................................................................................................................................................746
interface loopback....................................................................................................................................................747
interface managementEthernet.............................................................................................................................748
interface null.............................................................................................................................................................749
interface range.........................................................................................................................................................750
interface range macro (define)..............................................................................................................................753
interface range macro name.................................................................................................................................. 754
interface vlan............................................................................................................................................................755
keepalive................................................................................................................................................................... 756
linecard portmode....................................................................................................................................................757
monitor interface..................................................................................................................................................... 757
mtu............................................................................................................................................................................ 760
portmode hybrid....................................................................................................................................................... 761
rate-interval..............................................................................................................................................................763
rate-interval (Configuration Mode).......................................................................................................................764
reset linecard............................................................................................................................................................765
show config.............................................................................................................................................................. 766
show config (from INTERFACE RANGE mode)..................................................................................................766
show interfaces........................................................................................................................................................767
show interfaces configured.................................................................................................................................... 773
show interfaces dampening....................................................................................................................................774
show interfaces phy................................................................................................................................................ 776
show interfaces status............................................................................................................................................778
Contents
19
show interfaces vlan................................................................................................................................................779
show range...............................................................................................................................................................780
show running-config ecmp-group..........................................................................................................................781
shutdown.................................................................................................................................................................. 782
speed (for 10/100/1000/10000 interfaces).........................................................................................................783
speed (Management interface).............................................................................................................................784
switchport.................................................................................................................................................................785
wavelength............................................................................................................................................................... 787
Egress Interface Selection (EIS) Commands.............................................................................................................787
application.................................................................................................................................................................788
clear management application pkt-cntr................................................................................................................788
clear management application pkt-fallback-cntr................................................................................................. 789
management egress-interface-selection..............................................................................................................789
show ip management-eis-route ............................................................................................................................790
show management application pkt-cntr...............................................................................................................790
show management application pkt-fallback-cntr.................................................................................................791
Port Channel Commands..............................................................................................................................................792
channel-member......................................................................................................................................................792
group......................................................................................................................................................................... 793
interface port-channel............................................................................................................................................ 794
minimum-links...........................................................................................................................................................796
port-channel failover-group................................................................................................................................... 796
show config.............................................................................................................................................................. 797
show interfaces port-channel................................................................................................................................ 798
show port-channel-flow..........................................................................................................................................801
HiGig Port Channel Commands...................................................................................................................................803
clear hardware hg-stats..........................................................................................................................................803
hg-link-bundle-monitor enable...............................................................................................................................804
hg-link-bundle-monitor rate-interval.....................................................................................................................805
hg-link-bundle-monitor trigger-threshold ........................................................................................................... 805
show hardware hg-stats........................................................................................................................................ 806
show hg-link-bundle-distribution........................................................................................................................... 807
snmp-server enable traps hg-lbm......................................................................................................................... 809
UDP Broadcast Commands......................................................................................................................................... 809
debug ip udp-helper................................................................................................................................................ 809
ip udp-helper udp-port............................................................................................................................................ 810
show ip udp-helper................................................................................................................................................... 811
22 Internet Protocol Security (IPSec)...........................................................................................................813
crypto ipsec transform-set........................................................................................................................................... 814
crypto ipsec policy..........................................................................................................................................................815
management crypto-policy........................................................................................................................................... 816
match...............................................................................................................................................................................816
session-key......................................................................................................................................................................817
show crypto ipsec transform-set.................................................................................................................................818
show crypto ipsec policy............................................................................................................................................... 819
20
Contents
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