Seagate User manual

Category
Internal hard drives
Type
User manual
Seagate® Nytro® 5350S NVMe SSD
Product Manual
205276300, Rev A
March 2023
Nytro 5350S 15mm U.2/U.3 Read Intensive (1 DWPD)
Capacity Standard SED
15360 XP15360SE70065 XP15360SE70075
7680 XP7680SE70065 XP7680SE70075
3840 XP3840SE70065 XP3840SE70075
1920 XP1920SE70065 XP1920SE70075
© 2023, Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved. Publication number: 205276300, Rev A, March 2023
Seagate Technology reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) or information disclosed herein at any time without notice.
Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Spiral logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Nytro and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of
Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC. Call 877-PUB-TEK1(877-782-8351) to request permission.
The NVMe word mark and/or NVMExpress design mark are trademarks of NVMExpress, Inc.
When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer’s operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report
a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage. Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file
format, features and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment and other factors. The export or re-export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by
the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for more information, visit www.bis.doc.gov), and controlled for import and use outside of the U.S. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice,
product offerings or specifications.
Revision History
Version and Date Description of Changes
Rev A, March 2023 First release of the document
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD Product Manual, Rev A 3
Contents
Seagate Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2. Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3. Nytro 5350S Models and Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4. Safety, Standards, and Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.1 Regulatory Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5. Reference Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6. Formatted capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7. Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
7.1 Internal drive characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
7.2 Performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
7.2.1 Response time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
7.2.2 Performance (Throughput) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
8. Reliability specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
8.1 Read error rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
8.2 Endurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.3 Error rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.3.1 Unrecoverable Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.3.2 Interface errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.4 Endurance management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8.4.1 Wear leveling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.4.2 Garbage collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.4.3 Write amplification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.4.4 Deallocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.4.5 Data retention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.4.6 SSD percentage used endurance indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
8.5 Reliability and service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.5.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.5.2 Preventive maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.5.3 Hot plugging the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.5.4 SMART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8.5.5 Thermal monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.5.6 Device Self Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.5.6.1 DST failure definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.5.6.2 Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.5.6.3 State of the drive prior to testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.5.6.4 Engage DST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.5.6.5 Log page entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.5.6.6 Abort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Contents
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD Product Manual, Rev A 4
8.5.7 Product warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.5.8 Shipping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.5.8.1 Product repair and return information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
8.5.8.2 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
9. Physical and electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
9.1 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
9.1.1 Conducted noise immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9.2 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9.2.1 Direct Current consumption by voltage rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
9.2.2 Power consumption by model and capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
9.3 Environmental limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
9.3.1 Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
9.3.1.1 Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
9.3.1.2 Non-operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
9.3.2 Relative humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
9.3.3 Effective altitude (sea level) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
9.3.4 Shock and vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
9.3.4.1 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
9.3.4.2 Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
9.3.5 Air cleanliness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
9.3.6 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
9.4 Mechanical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
9.4.1 Nytro 5350S Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
9.5 Connector specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
9.5.1 Connector specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
9.5.2 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
9.5.3 Connector requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
9.5.4 Electrical description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
9.5.5 Pin descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
9.5.6 Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
10. About self-encrypting drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
10.1 Data encryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
10.2 Controlled access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
10.2.1 Admin SP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
10.2.2 Locking SP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
10.2.3 Default password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
10.3 Random number generator (RNG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
10.4 Drive locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
10.5 Data bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
10.6 Cryptographic erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
10.7 Authenticated firmware download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
10.8 Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
10.9 Supported commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
10.10 Sanitize - Cryptographic Erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
10.11 RevertSP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
11. Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
11.1 Drive orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
11.2 Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
11.3 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
11.4 Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
12. NVMe Interface requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
12.1 Get/Set Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
12.2 Log Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
12.3 NVMe Commands Supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Contents
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD Product Manual, Rev A 5
12.3.1 Identify Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
12.3.2 Set Features Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
12.4 Signal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
12.4.1 ACTIVITY# signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD Product Manual, Rev A 6
Seagate Technology Support Services
For SSD Support, visit: https://www.seagate.com/support/products/
For Compliance data, visit: https://www.seagate.com/support. Scroll to the Compliance heading on left.
For Firmware Download and Tools Download for Secure Erase, visit: https://www.seagate.com/support/downloads/
For information regarding online support and services, visit: http://www.seagate.com/contacts/
For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/
For information regarding data recovery services, visit:
http://www.seagate.com/services-software/seagate-recovery-services/recover/
For Seagate OEM and Distribution partner and Seagate reseller portal, visit: http://www.seagate.com/partners
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD Product Manual, Rev A 7
www.seagate.com
1. Introduction
This manual describes the Seagate® Nytro® 5350S NVMe™ (NVM Express™) SSDs. The Nytro 5350S SSD is a member of
the Nytro 5050 family.
The NVMe interface meets next-generation computing demands for performance, scalability, flexibility, and
high-density storage requirements. Nytro 5350S NVMe SSDs are random access storage devices that support the
NVMe Protocol.
The Self- Encrypting Drive Manual, describes the interface, general operation, and security features available on
Self-Encrypting Drive (SED) models. See Section 5. Reference Documents.
Unless otherwise stated, the information here applies to all security versions (Standard, SED, and FIPS-certified).
Product data in this manual refers only to the model numbers listed in this manual.
The data in this manual may predict future generation specifications or requirements. If you are designing a system
using one of the models listed or future generation products and you need further assistance, please contact the Field
Applications Engineer (FAE) or our global support services group.
NOTE Never disassemble or try to service items in the enclosure. Opening the
enclosure voids the drive warranty.
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD Product Manual, Rev A 8
www.seagate.com
2. Features
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSDs have the following features. .
Table 1 - SSD Features
Feature Description
Capacities
(User)
See Section 3. Nytro 5350S Models and Capacities
Certifications,
Eco-compliance
CE, FCC, UKCA, RCM, BSMI, KCC, VCCI, CB, UL, TUV, CMIM, Microsoft WHQL
RoHS
Dimensions
Height 14.9 mm/0.587 in
Width 70.1 mm/2.760in
Depth 100.4mm/3.953in
See Section 9.4 Mechanical specifications
Form Factor U.2/U.3
Weight 205 g Nytro 5350S 15mm U.2/U.3
See Section 9.4.1 Nytro 5350S Weights
Endurance See Section 8.2 Endurance
Interface
Complliance
PCI Express Gen4 x4 using SFF-8639 and SFF-TA-1001 (U.2/U.3 auto-detect)
NVMe 1.4c
Single port operation
NAND Enterprise-grade TLC, 3D
Operating
Systems
Windows Server 2019, Server 2022, Azure, SDDC
Ubuntu Server 18.04, 20.04
CentOS 7
Performance
Random
Read: Up to 1,700,000 IOPS
Write: Up to 495,000 IOPS Actual performance can vary depending on
use conditions, and environment.
See Section 7.2.2 Performance (Throughput)
Performance
Sequential
Read: Up to 7400MB/s
Write: Up to 7200MB/s
Power
Consumption
Active Power, Average: <24 W
Idle Power Average: <6 W See Section 9.2 Power consumption
Power
Management
Supports NVMe Power States
Profiles: 25 W, 18 W, 14 W, 12 W, 9 W
Supports D3hot
Security
These drives comply with the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) Documents (apply to Self-Encrypting
Drive models only)
TCG Storage Architecture Core Specification, Version 2.01, Revision 2.0
TCG Storage Security Subsystem Class Opal Specification, Version 2.01, Revision 1.0
Reliability
End-to-end data path protection
MTBF: 2.5 million hours
UBER: 1 error in 1017 bits read
See Section 8.1 Read error rates
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Shock Shock
Non-Operating: 1,300 G, at 0.5 ms
See Section 9.3 Environmental limits
Vibration Vibration
Operating: 16.3GRMS, (20 to 2000 Hz, Frequency)
Temperature Operating: 0°C to 70°C
Non-operating: -40°C to 85°C
Voltage These drives receive DC power +12 V (Max 13.2 V)
Operation of SMBus requires application of +3.3Vaux (Max 3.6V)
Warranty For warranty support details, visit: http://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/
Limited Warranty with Media Usage - based on the shorter of term and endurance use of the drive.
Additional NVMe Features
Nytro 5350S Standard Drives
Have the following NVMe features:
264 I/O queue pairs
64,000 maximum entries per queue
Up to 128 namespaces supported
PRP and SGL data transfer schemes
Weighted Command Arbitration scheme support
User-selectable logical block size (512, 520, 4096, 4104, or 4160 bytes per logical block)
No preventive maintenance or adjustments required
Self diagnostics performed when power is applied to the drive
ECC and Micro-RAID Error Recovery
Vertical, horizontal, or top down mounting
Device Self Test (DST)
Power loss data protection
Authenticated firmware download
Sanitize command Block Erase support
Nytro 5350S SED Drives
Have all of the above NVMe features and the following features
Automatic data encryption/decryption
Controlled access
Random number generator
Drive locking
Up to 8 independent locking bands plus one global band
Sanitize Cryptographic Erase support
Table 1 - SSD Features (continued)
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3. Nytro 5350S Models and Capacities
The following categories apply to the Nytro 5350S series.
Nytro 5350S SED models provide for "Security of Data at Rest" as defined by the Trusted
Computing Group (see http://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org).
For product certification status visit
https://csrc.nist.gov/projects/cryptographic-module-validation-program/validated-modules/se
arch.
Table 2 - Nytro 5350S Models and Capacities
Nytro 5350S 15mm U.2/U.3 Read Intensive (1 DWPD)
Capacity Standard SED
15360 XP15360SE70065 XP15360SE70075
7680 XP7680SE70065 XP7680SE70075
3840 XP3840SE70065 XP3840SE70075
1920 XP1920SE70065 XP1920SE70075
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4. Safety, Standards, and Compliance
Each Hard Drive and Solid State Drive ("device") has a product label that includes certifications that apply to that
specific drive. The following information provides an overview of requirements that may apply to the drive.
NOTE The most up to date information on Safety, Standards, and Compliance for
this product is available in the Seagate HDD and SSD Regulatory Compliance
and Safety document. You can find this document on the Seagate Support
page here:
https://www.seagate.com/support/
4.1 Regulatory Model
The following regulatory model numbers represent all features and configurations in this series:
STA026 and STA030
Table 3 - Regulatory Model Numbers by SKU
STA026
XP7680SE70065 XP7680SE70075
XP3840SE70065 XP3840SE70075
XP1920SE70065 XP1920SE70075
STA030
XP15360SE70065 XP15360SE70075
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5. Reference Documents
In case of conflict between this document and the following reference documents, this document takes precedence.
SNIA documents
SFF-8489 Serial GPIO IBPI
SFF-8639 Multifunction 6X Unshielded Connector Pinouts
SFF-8223 2.5" Drive Form Factor with Serial Connector
SFF-8447 LBA Count for Disk Drives
SFF-TA-1001 U.3 Connector
PCI SIG documents
PCI Express Base Specification Revision 4.0, Version 1.0
PCI Express SFF-8639 Module Specification Revision 4.0, Version 1.0
NVM Express documents
NVM Express Base Specification Revision 1.4c
NVM Express Management Interface Revision 1.1
Miscellaneous documents
System Management Bus Specification Version 3.1
I2C Bus Revision 6
Trusted Computing Group (TCG) Documents (apply to Self-Encrypting Drive models only)
TCG Storage Architecture Core Specification Version 2.01, Revision 1.0
TCG Storage Security Subsystem Class Opal Specification Version 2.01, Revision
1.0
Self-Encrypting Drives Manual
Seagate part number: 100515636
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD Product Manual, Rev A 13
www.seagate.com
6. Formatted capacities
Nytro 5350S models are formatted to 512 bytes per block at time of manufacturing. The block size is user-selectable at
format time. Supported block sizes are 512, 520, 4096, 4104, and 4160. Users who have the necessary equipment can
modify the data block size before issuing a format command. These users can obtain different formatted capacities
from those listed.
Nytro 5350S models follow the SFF-8447 specification.
Table 4 - Formatted Capacity Block Count (15360 GB and 7680 GB Models)
Last Logical Block Address
Block 15360 GB 7680 GB
Size Decimal Hex Decimal Hex
512 30005842607 6FC7CD2AF 15,002,931,887 37E3E92AF
520 29,391,585,279 6D7DFFFFF 14,685,538,559 36B5388FF
4096 3,750,730,325 DF8F9A55 1,875,366,485 6FC7D255
4104 3,724,017,663 DDF7FFFF 1,854,502,927 6E89780F
4160 3,673,948,159 DAFBFFFF 1,838,769,231 6D99644F
Table 5 - Formatted Capacity Block Count (3840 GB and 1920 GB Models)
Last Logical Block Address
Block 3840 GB 1920 GB
Size Decimal Hex Decimal Hex
512 7,501,476,527 1BF1F72AF 3,750,748,847 DF8FE2AF
520 7,342,769,279 1B5A9C47F 3,671,384,639 DAD4E23F
4096 937,684,565 37E3EE55 468,843,605 1BF1FC55
4104 927,251,463 3744BC07 463,625,735 1BA25E07
4160 919,384,615 36CCB227 459,692,311 1B665917
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7. Performance
This section provides detailed information on performance-related features of Nytro 5350S SSDs.
7.1 Internal drive characteristics
7.2 Performance characteristics
7.2.1 Response time
Response times are measured with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. Normal values in the table below
are:
Page-to-page response time is an average of all possible page-to-page accesses for a sequentially preconditioned
drive.
Average response time is a true statistical random average of at least 5000 measurements of accesses between
programmable pages on a randomly preconditioned drive.
These drives provide the highest possible performance under typical conditions. However, due to the nature of Flash
memory technologies many factors can result in values other than those stated here.
Flash Memory Type eTLC 3D NAND
Emulated LBA Size 512B, 520B, 4096B, 4104B, or 4160B
Native Programmable Page Size 16KB
Map Unit Size 4096B
Table 6 - Typical Response Time (μsec)
Read Write Notes
Page to Page 75 15 Execution time measured from receipt of the
Command to the Response. Assumes no errors.
Average Latency 75 15
Typical response times are measured under nominal
conditions of temperature and voltage as measured
on a representative sample of drives.
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7.2.2 Performance (Throughput)
This table shows throughput performance for Nytro 5350S SSDs.
NOTES
Power limit unconstrained.
Sequential testing performed at Queue Depth = 32 after Sequential Preconditioning.
Random testing performed at Queue Depth = 256 after Random Preconditioning.
Flash technology can produce results that differ from Seagate testing. Bandwidth limitations in the host adapter,
operating system, driver limitations, and other factors can cause discrepancies. When evaluating performance of SSD
devices, it is recommended to measure performance of the device in a way that resembles the targeted application
using real world data and workloads. Test time should also be large enough to make sure sustainable metrics and
measures are obtained.
Table 7 Nytro 5350S Performance
Performance of 5350S 15mm Read Intensive Models
Standard XP15360SE70065 XP7680SE70065 XP3840SE70065 XP1920SE70065
SED XP15360SE70075 XP7680SE70075 XP3840SE70075 XP1920SE70075
Sustained Sequential 128KB Read
Transfer Rate (MB/s) 7,400 7,400 7,400 7,400
Sustained Sequential 128KB Write
Transfer Rate (MB/s) 7,200 7,200 6,900 3,700
Sustained Random 4KB Read Transfer
Rate (IOPS) 1,700,000 1,700,000 1,700,000 1,550,000
Sustained Random 4KB Write
Transfer Rate (IOPS) 210,000 195,000 195,000 125,000
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8. Reliability specifications
These reliability specifications assume correct host and drive operational interface, including all interface timings,
power supply voltages, environmental requirements, and drive mounting constraints.
8.1 Read error rates
NOTE Error rate specified with automatic retries and data correction with ECC
enabled and all flaws reallocated.
Table 8 Read Error Rates
Error Rates Notes
Unrecovered Data Less than 1 LBA in 1017 bits transferred
Miscorrected Data Less than 1 LBA in 1021 bits transferred
Interface error rate Less than 1 error in 1012 bits transferred
Mean Time Between Failure
(MTBF) 2.5M hours
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.35%
Preventive maintenance None required
Typical Data Retention with Power
removed (at 40C up to 90% of write
endurance)
3 months
As NAND Flash devices age with use, the capability of
the media to retain a programmed value begins to
deteriorate. This deterioration is affected by the
number of times a particular memory cell is
programmed and subsequently erased. When a
device is new, it has a powered off data retention
capability of up to several years. With use the
retention capability of the device is reduced.
Temperature also has an effect on how long a Flash
component can retain its programmed value with
power removed. At high temperature the retention
capabilities of the device are reduced. Data retention
is not an issue with power applied to the SSD. The
SSD drive contains firmware and hardware features
that can monitor and refresh memory cells when
power is applied.
Endurance Rating Method 2: TBW (per JEDEC JESD218)
Endurance rating is how much host data you can
write to the drive at a specified workload and
operating and storage temperature for the specified
drive life. For more information on the specific
workload to achieve this level of endurance, see
JEDEC Specification JESD218. TBW is defined as
1x10^12 Bytes.
Limited Warranty with Media Usage provides
coverage for the warranty period or until the SSD
Percentage Used field in the SMART Health Log
reaches 100 whichever comes first.
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8.2 Endurance
See below for Nytro 5350S Endurance results.
8.3 Error rates
The error rates stated in this manual assume the following:
The drive is operated in accordance with this manual using DC power as defined in Section 9.2 Power
consumption.
Errors caused by host system failures are excluded from error rate computations.
Assume random data.
Default OEM error recovery settings are applied. This includes full read retries, full write retries and full retry time.
8.3.1 Unrecoverable Errors
An unrecoverable data error is a failure of the drive to recover data from the media. These errors occur due to read or
write problems. Unrecoverable data errors are only detected during read operations, but not caused by the read. If an
unrecoverable data error is detected, the command will be completed with a Status Code Type (SCT) of 2h Media and
Data Integrity Errors, with code 81h Unrecovered Read Error is reported. Multiple unrecoverable data errors resulting
from the same cause are treated as one error.
8.3.2 Interface errors
An interface error is defined as a failure of the receiver on a port to recover the data as transmitted by the device port
connected to the receiver. The error may be detected as a running disparity error, illegal code, loss of word sync, or
CRC error.
8.4 Endurance management
Customer satisfaction with Solid State Drives can be directly related to the internal algorithms which an SSD uses to
manage the limited number of Program-Erase (PE) cycles that NAND Flash can withstand. These algorithms consist of
Wear Leveling, Garbage Collection, Write Amplification, Deallocation, Data Retention, Lifetime Endurance
Management.
Table 9 - Nytro 5350S 15 mm Endurance
Nytro 5350S 15 mm U.2/U.3 Read Intensive(1 DWPD)
Endurance
Class Capacity Standard Seagate Secure SED Lifetime PB
JEDEC
RI
15360 GB XP15360SE70065 XP15360SE70075 28
7680 GB XP7680SE70065 XP7680SE70075 14
3840 GB XP3840SE70065 XP3840SE70075 7
1920GB XP1920SE70065 XP1920SE70075 3.5
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD Product Manual, Rev A 18
www.seagate.com
8.4.1 Wear leveling
The drive uses Wear Leveling to make sure that all Flash cells are written to or exercised as evenly as possible to avoid
hot spots where some cells are used up faster than other locations. The drive automatically manages Wear Leveling
without user interaction. The Seagate algorithm operates only when needed to ensure reliable product operation.
8.4.2 Garbage collection
The drive uses Garbage Collection to consolidate valid user data into a common cell range freeing up unused or
obsolete locations to be erased and used for future storage needs. The drive automatically manages Garbage
Collection without user interaction. The Seagate algorithm operates only when needed to ensure reliable product
operation.
8.4.3 Write amplification
While Write Amplification is not an algorithm, it is a major characteristic of SSDs. Write Amplification must be
accounted for by all the algorithms that the SSD implements. The Write Amplification Factor of an SSD is the ratio of
Host/User data requested to be written to the actual amount of data written by the SSD internal to account for the
user data and the housekeeping activities such as Wear Leveling and Garbage Collection. The Write Amplification
Factor of an SSD can also be directly affected by the characteristics of the host data being sent to the SSD to write. The
best Write Amplification Factor is achieved for data that is written in sequential LBAs that are aligned on 4KB
boundaries. The worst case Write Amplification Factor occurs for randomly written LBA's of transfer sizes that are less
than 4KB and that originate on LBA's that are not on 4KB boundaries.
8.4.4 Deallocation
Deallocation is when the firmware uses the Dataset Management command, the Write Zeroes command, or the
Sanitize command to deallocate logical blocks. This deallocation reduces the Write Amplification Factor of the drive
during housekeeping tasks such as Wear Leveling and Garbage Collection. This happens because the drive does not
need to retain data which has been classified by the host as obsolete.
8.4.5 Data retention
Data Retention is another major characteristic of SSDs that must be accounted for by all the algorithms that the SSD
implements. While powered up, the Data Retention of SSD cells are monitored and rewritten if the cell levels decay to
an unexpected level. Data Retention when the drive is powered off is affected by Program and Erase (PE) cycles and
the temperature of the drive when stored.
8.4.6 SSD percentage used endurance indicator
An application can interrogate the drive through the host to determine an estimate of the percentage of device life
that has been used. To accomplish this, issue a Get Log command to Log Identifier 2h. This allows applications to read
the contents of the Percentage Used field in Byte 5. The Percentage Used field is defined in the NVM Express
specifications available from the NVM Express consortium.
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD Product Manual, Rev A 19
www.seagate.com
8.5 Reliability and service
Integrators can enhance the reliability of Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD drives by ensuring that the drive receives
adequate cooling. Section 9.5.2 Physical characteristics provides temperature measurements and other information
that may be used to enhance the service life of the drive. Section 11.2 Cooling provides recommended air-flow
information.
8.5.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF)
The production drive shall achieve an AFR of 0.35% (MTBF of 2,500,000 hours) when operated in an environment that
ensures the case temperatures do not exceed the values specified in Section 9.3 Environmental limits. Operation at
case temperatures outside the specifications in Section 9.3 Environmental limits may increase the product AFR
(decrease the MTBF). The AFR (MTBF) is a population statistic not relevant to individual units.
The AFR (MTBF) specification is based on the following assumptions for Enterprise Storage System environments:
8760 power-on hours per year.
250 average on/off cycles per year.
Operations at nominal voltages.
Systems will provide adequate cooling to ensure the case temperatures specified in Section 11.2 Cooling are not
exceeded. Temperatures outside the specifications in Section 11.2 Cooling will increase the product AFR and decrease
the MTBF.
8.5.2 Preventive maintenance
No routine scheduled preventive maintenance is required.
8.5.3 Hot plugging the drive
When a drive is powered on by switching the power or hot plugging, the drive runs a self test and attempts to detect
and train the PCIe links. Link training happens on all lanes simultaneously. If there’s a problem training a link or at a
specific speed, the link may be downgraded to fewer links or lower link speed without reporting an error. The system
maintainer needs to check the link status.
If self test detects a failure, the drive may still link and enumerate on the PCIe bus. If the Power Loss Protection (PLP)
circuitry fails, the drive reports an error and becomes Read Only unless configured otherwise. Other errors can result
in the drive not responding to the Controller Enable event (setting CC.EN = 1b).
NOTE The systems integrator is responsible for assuring that no temperature, energy,
voltage hazard, or ESD potential hazard is presented during the hot
connect/disconnect operation. Discharge the static electricity from the drive
carrier prior to inserting it into the system.
8.5.4 SMART
SMART. is an acronym for Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology. This technology is intended to
recognize conditions that indicate imminent drive failure and is designed to provide sufficient warning of a failure to
allow administrators to back up the data before an actual failure occurs.
NOTE The drive's firmware monitors specific attributes for degradation over time but
can't predict instantaneous drive failures.
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD Product Manual, Rev A 20
www.seagate.com
Each monitored attribute has been selected to monitor a specific set of failure conditions in the operating
performance of the drive and the thresholds are optimized to minimize "false" and "failed" predictions.
8.5.5 Thermal monitor
Seagate Nytro 5350S NVMe SSD drives implement a temperature warning system which:
1. Signals the host if the composite temperature exceeds the warning threshold, indicating an overheat condition
during which the controller continues to operate.
2. Signals the host if the composite temperature exceeds the critical threshold, indicating an overheat condition
which can prevent continued operation of the drive.
3. Saves a log entry on the drive which exceeds the temperature value.
A temperature sensor monitors the drive temperature and issues a warning composite over the interface when the
temperature exceeds a set threshold.
The thermal monitor system generates an Asynchronous Event Report with code 0Dh to indicate the drive has logged
a temperature excursion in the Persistent Event Log.
8.5.6 Device Self Test
Device Self Test (DST) is a technology designed to recognize drive fault conditions that qualify the drive as a failed
unit. DST validates the functionality of the drive at a system level. There are two test coverage options implemented in
DST:
1. Extended test
2. Short test
The most thorough option is the extended test that performs various tests on the drive and scans every logical block
address (LBA) of the drive. The short test is time-restricted and limited in length--it does not scan the entire media
contents, but does some fundamental tests and scans portions of the media. If DST encounters an error during either
of these tests, it reports a "diagnostic failed" condition. If the drive fails the test, remove it from service and return it to
Seagate for service.
8.5.6.1 DST failure definition
The drive will present a "diagnostic failed" condition through the self-tests results value of the diagnostic log page if a
functional failure is encountered during DST. The drive parameters are not modified to test the drive more stringently,
and the recovery capabilities are not reduced. All retries and recovery processes are enabled during the test. If data is
recoverable, no failure condition will be reported regardless of the recovery processes required to recover the data.
The following conditions are considered DST failure conditions:
Read error after recovery attempts are exhausted
Write error after recovery attempts are exhausted
8.5.6.2 Implementation
This section provides all of the information necessary to implement the DST function on this drive.
8.5.6.3 State of the drive prior to testing
The drive must be in a ready state before issuing the Device Self-test command. There are multiple reasons why a
drive may not be ready, some of which are valid conditions, and not errors. For example, a drive may be in process of
doing a Format NVM, or another DST. It is the responsibility of the host application to determine the "not ready" cause.
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Seagate User manual

Category
Internal hard drives
Type
User manual

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