Allied Telesis 8000/8POE User manual

Category
Network switches
Type
User manual

This manual is also suitable for

613-000238 Rev. C
Layer 2 Fast
Ethernet Switch
AT-8000/8POE
Installation Guide
Copyright © 2008 Allied Telesis, Inc.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from Allied Telesis, Inc.
Microsoft and Internet Explorer are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Netscape Navigator is a registered
trademark of Netscape Communications Corporation. All other product names, company names, logos or other designations
mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Allied Telesis, Inc. reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without
prior written notice. The information provided herein is subject to change without notice. In no event shall Allied Telesis, Inc. be
liable for any incidental, special, indirect, or consequential damages whatsoever, including but not limited to lost profits, arising
out of or related to this manual or the information contained herein, even if Allied Telesis, Inc. has been advised of, known, or
should have known, the possibility of such damages.
3
This product meets the following standards.
RFI Emissions FCC Class A, EN55022 Class A, EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3, C-TICK,
CE
Immunity EN55024
Electrical Safety EN60950 (TUV), UL 60950 (
C
UL
US
)
U.S. Federal Communications Commission
Radiated Energy
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15
of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with this instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Note: Modifications or changes not expressly approved of by the manufacturer or the FCC, can void your right to operate
this equipment.
Industry Canada
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
European Union Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances
(RoHS) in Electrical and Electronic Equipment
This Allied Telesis RoHS-compliant product conforms to the European Union Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous
Substances (RoHS) in Electrical and Electronic Equipment. Allied Telesis ensures RoHS conformance by requiring
supplier Declarations of Conformity, monitoring incoming materials, and maintaining manufacturing process controls.
Warning: In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in
which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Laser Safety EN60825
4
Translated Safety Statements
Important: The indicates that a translation of the safety statement is available in a PDF
document titled “Translated Safety Statements” (613-000405) posted on the Allied Telesis website at
www.alliedtelesis.com.
5
Contents
Preface ................................................................................................................................................................................11
Safety Symbols Used in this Document................................................................................................................................12
Where to Find Web-based Guides .......................................................................................................................................13
Contacting Allied Telesis ......................................................................................................................................................14
Online Support ..............................................................................................................................................................14
Email and Telephone Support .......................................................................................................................................14
Returning Products........................................................................................................................................................14
For Sales or Corporate Information...............................................................................................................................14
Warranty........................................................................................................................................................................14
Management Software Updates ....................................................................................................................................14
Chapter 1: Overview ..........................................................................................................................................................15
Features ...............................................................................................................................................................................16
Front and Back Panels .........................................................................................................................................................17
Ports .....................................................................................................................................................................................18
Twisted Pair Ports .........................................................................................................................................................18
10/100/1000 RJ-45 Uplink Port .....................................................................................................................................19
SFP Port........................................................................................................................................................................19
RS-232 Console Port ....................................................................................................................................................19
LEDs.....................................................................................................................................................................................20
Power Supply .......................................................................................................................................................................22
Power over Ethernet.............................................................................................................................................................23
Power Budgeting ...........................................................................................................................................................24
Implementation..............................................................................................................................................................24
Ethernet Switching Basics ....................................................................................................................................................26
MAC Address Table ......................................................................................................................................................26
Duplex Mode .................................................................................................................................................................27
Store and Forward.........................................................................................................................................................27
Back Pressure and Flow Control...................................................................................................................................28
Network Topologies..............................................................................................................................................................29
Power Workgroup Topology .......................................................................................................
...................................29
Collapsed Backbone .....................................................................................................................................................30
Chapter 2: Installation .......................................................................................................................................................31
Reviewing Safety Precautions..............................................................................................................................................32
Selecting a Site for the Switch..............................................................................................................................................34
Cabling .................................................................................................................................................................................35
Unpacking the Switch ...........................................................................................................................................................36
Installing the Switch on a Desktop........................................................................................................................................37
Installing the Switch in a Rack ..............................................................................................................................................38
Installing an Optional SFP Transceiver ................................................................................................................................41
Cabling and Powering On the Switch ...................................................................................................................................43
Connecting the Twisted Pair Cables .............................................................................................................................43
Connecting the Fiber Optic Cables ...............................................................................................................................44
Powering On the Switch ................................................................................................................................................44
Starting a Management Session ..........................................................................................................................................46
Establishing a Local Connection to use the Menus Interface........................................................................................46
Establishing a Remote Connection to Use the Web Browser Interface ........................................................................48
Warranty Registration...........................................................................................................................................................50
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................................................................51
Contents
6
Appendix A: Technical Specifications .............................................................................................................................53
Physical Specifications .........................................................................................................................................................53
Environmental Specifications................................................................................................................................................53
Power Specifications.............................................................................................................................................................53
Safety and Electromagnetic Emissions Certifications...........................................................................................................54
Connectors and Port Pinouts ................................................................................................................................................55
7
Figure 1. AT-8000/8POE Front Panel..................................................................................................................................17
Figure 2. AT-8000/8POE Back Panel ..................................................................................................................................17
Figure 3. Port LEDs .............................................................................................................................................................20
Figure 4. Power Workgroup Topology.................................................................................................................................29
Figure 5. Collapsed Backbone Topology.............................................................................................................................30
Figure 6. Attaching the Rubber Feet ...................................................................................................................................37
Figure 7. Attaching the Rack-Mount Bracket .......................................................................................................................38
Figure 8. Mounting the Switch on the Rack.........................................................................................................................39
Figure 9. Removing the Dust Plug from the SFP Slot .........................................................................................................41
Figure 10. Inserting the SFP................................................................................................................................................42
Figure 11. Connecting the Twisted Pair Data Cables..........................................................................................................43
Figure 12. Removing the Dust Cover from the SFP. ...........................................................................................................44
Figure 13. Connecting the Fiber Optic Cable ......................................................................................................................44
Figure 14. Plugging in the AC Power Cord..........................................................................................................................45
Figure 15. Connecting the Console Cable...........................................................................................................................46
Figure 16. Login Menu.........................................................................................................................................................47
Figure 17. Main Menu..........................................................................................................................................................47
Figure 18. Entering a Switch’s IP Address in the URL Field................................................................................................48
Figure 19. AT-S81 Login Dialog Box ...................................................................................................................................48
Figure 20. Home Page for the AT-8000/8POE Fast Ethernet Switch..................................................................................49
Figure 21. RJ-45 Connector and Port Pin Layout................................................................................................................55
Figures
Figures
8
9
Tables
Table 1. Safety Symbols .....................................................................................................................................................12
Table 2. 10/100Base-T PoE Port LEDs ..............................................................................................................................20
Table 3. Power LED ...........................................................................................................................................................21
Table 4. Uplink Port LEDs ..................................................................................................................................................21
Table 5. IEEE 802.3af Class vs. Power Levels ..................................................................................................................24
Table 6. Twisted Pair Cabling and Distances .....................................................................................................................35
Table 7. MDI Pin Signals (10Base-T or 100Base-TX) ........................................................................................................55
Table 8. MDI-X Pin Signals (10Base-T or 100Base-TX) ....................................................................................................55
Table 9. RJ-45 1000Base-T Connector Pinouts .................................................................................................................56
Tables
10
11
Preface
This guide contains instructions on how to install the AT-8000/8POE Fast
Ethernet Switch. This preface contains the following sections:
“Safety Symbols Used in this Document” on page 12
“Where to Find Web-based Guides” on page 13
“Contacting Allied Telesis” on page 14
Preface
12
Safety Symbols Used in this Document
This document uses the safety symbols defined in Table 1.
Table 1. Safety Symbols
Symbol Meaning Description
Caution Performing or omitting a specific action may
result in equipment damage or loss of data.
Warning Performing or omitting a specific action may
result in electrical shock.
AT-8000/8POE Layer 2 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
13
Where to Find Web-based Guides
The installation and user guides for all Allied Telesis products are available
in portable document format (PDF) on our web site at
www.alliedtelesis.com. You can view the documents online or download
them onto a local workstation or server.
Preface
14
Contacting Allied Telesis
This section provides Allied Telesis contact information for technical
support as well as sales or corporate information.
Online Support You can request technical support online by accessing the Allied Telesis
Knowledge Base from the following web site:
www.alliedtelesis.com/support. You can use the Knowledge Base to
submit questions to our technical support staff and review answers to
previously asked questions.
Email and
Telephone
Support
For Technical Support via email or telephone, refer to the Allied Telesis
web site: www.alliedtelesis.com. Select your country from the list
displayed on the website. Then select the appropriate menu tab.
Returning
Products
Products for return or repair must first be assigned a Return Materials
Authorization (RMA) number. A product sent to Allied Telesis without a
RMA number will be returned to the sender at the sender’s expense.
To obtain an RMA number, contact the Allied Telesis Technical Support
group at our web site: www.alliedtelesis.com/support/rma. Select your
country from the list displayed on the website. Then select the appropriate
menu tab.
For Sales or
Corporate
Information
You can contact Allied Telesis for sales or corporate information at our
web site: www.alliedtelesis.com. Select your country from the list
displayed on the website. Then select the appropriate menu tab.
Warranty The AT-8000/8POE has a Lifetime Warranty (two years fan and PSU). Go
to www.alliedtelesis.com/warranty for the specific terms and conditions
of the warranty and for warranty registration.
Management
Software Updates
New releases of management software for our managed products are
available from either of the following Internet sites:
Allied Telesis web site: www.alliedtelesis.com
Allied Telesis FTP server: ftp://ftp.alliedtelesis.com
If you prefer to download new software from the Allied Telesis FTP server
from your workstation’s command prompt, you will need FTP client
software and you must log in to the server. Enter “anonymous” for the user
name and your email address for the password.
15
Chapter 1
Overview
The AT-8000/8POE Fast Ethernet Switch is designed to simplify the task
of creating or expanding an Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, or Gigabit Ethernet
network with the power of Power over Ethernet (PoE).
This chapter contains the follows sections:
“Features” on page 16
“Front and Back Panels” on page 17
“Ports” on page 18
“LEDs” on page 20
“Power Supply” on page 22
“Power over Ethernet” on page 23
“Ethernet Switching Basics” on page 26
“Network Topologies” on page 29
Chapter 1: Overview
16
Features
The features of the AT-8000/8POE Fast Ethernet Switch include:
Port status LEDs
Eight Auto-Negotiating 10/100Base-T twisted pair ports with Power
over Ethernet (PoE) capability and one 10/100/1000Base-T port with
RJ-45 connectors
One combo small form-factor pluggable (SFP) port
Auto MDI/MDI-X on the twisted pair ports
IEEE 802.3 and IEEE 802.3u compliant
IEEE 802.3x flow control in full-duplex operation; back pressure in
half-duplex operation
Store and forward switching mode
MAC address table capacity of up to 8K addresses with automatic
aging
Menus-, web-based, and limited CLI configuration using the AT-S81
management software
Power over Ethernet, IEEE 802.3af
AT-8000/8POE Layer 2 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
17
Front and Back Panels
Figure 1 illustrates the front panel of the AT-8000/8POE Fast Ethernet
Switch.
Figure 1. AT-8000/8POE Front Panel
Figure 2 illustrates the back panel of the AT-8000/8POE Fast Ethernet
Switch.
Figure 2. AT-8000/8POE Back Panel
10/100Base Twisted Pair Ports
Port LEDs
AT-8000/8POE
8 Port POE Fast Ethernet Switch
PoE
99R
1357
2
4
68
TERMINAL PORT
13
5
7
2468
9
9R
POWER
10/100/1000 Base-T
SFP
UPLINK PORT
RS-232
DET ON ON
100 LINK ACT 10 LINK ACT
PD ON MAX CURRENTPD ERR
10/100 LINK
1000 LINK
ACT
ACT
CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
MAIN PORT ACTIVITY
UPLINK PORT ACTIVITY
820
Uplink Ports
Console Port
821
2.25A 50-60Hz
100-240 VAC
AC Power Connector
Chapter 1: Overview
18
Ports
The AT-8000/8POE Fast Ethernet Switch features eight twisted pair ports,
one 10/100/1000Base-T port, and one combo SFP port.
Twisted Pair
Ports
The twisted pair ports feature 8-pin RJ-45 connectors. (For the port
pinouts, refer to “Connectors and Port Pinouts” on page 55.)
The ports on the AT-8000/8POE Fast Ethernet Switch are 10Base-T and
100Base-TX compliant and are capable of 10 megabits per second
(Mbps) and 100 Mbps speeds.
The ports are IEEE 802.3u Auto-Negotiation compliant. With Auto-
Negotiation, the switch automatically matches the highest possible
common speed between each switch port and each end node. For
example, if an end node is capable of only 10 Mbps, the switch sets the
port connected to the end node to 10 Mbps.
Each twisted pair port on the switches can operate in either half- or full-
duplex mode. The twisted pair ports are IEEE 802.3u-compliant and Auto-
Negotiate the duplex mode setting.
Note
In order for the switch to set the duplex mode for each port correctly,
the end nodes that you connect to the switch ports should also use
Auto-Negotiation. Otherwise, a duplex mode mismatch can occur,
affecting network performance. For further information, refer to
“Duplex Mode” on page 27.
Each twisted pair port has a maximum operating distance of 100 m
(328 feet).
For 10 Mbps operation, Category 3 or better 100 ohm shielded or
unshielded twisted pair cabling is required. For 100 or 1000 Mbps
operation, Category 5 and Enhanced Category 5 (5E) 100 ohm shielded
or unshielded twisted pair cabling is required.
The twisted pair ports are auto-MDI/MDIX. They automatically configure
themselves as either MDI or MDI-X. This feature allows you to use either
straight-through or crossover twisted pair cables to connect devices to the
ports.
The ports can operate as either standard 10/100Base-T ports or as PoE
ports.
AT-8000/8POE Layer 2 Fast Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
19
10/100/1000
RJ-45 Uplink
Port
The 10/100/1000Base-T uplink port is a backup for the SFP uplink port. If
the SFP’s fiber connection fails, the 10/100/1000Base-T uplink port takes
over the connection.
SFP Port The SFP port, port 9, can operate in place of its twisted pair port
equivalent to provide fiber optic uplink connectivity. When an SFP is
inserted in the SFP port and a fiber optic cable is connected, the
corresponding twisted pair port is disabled.
RS-232 Console
Port
The RS-232 console port uses the management cable supplied with the
switch. Through the console port you can connect to the switch and use
the menus-based AT-S81 management software user interface.
Chapter 1: Overview
20
LEDs
The LEDs on the front panel display the system and port status
information. Each port has two LEDs as shown in Figure 3.
Figure 3. Port LEDs
Table 2 describes the LEDs for the 10/100Base-T ports.
Table 2. 10/100Base-T PoE Port LEDs
LED State Description
PoE Solid green The port is connected to a valid powered
device and power is being supplied to the
port.
Solid amber The power required by the connected device
exceeds the port’s power budget.
Blinking
amber
The overall power budget for the switch was
exceeded when powered device was
connected to this port.
Off The port is not connected to a valid powered
device and power is not being supplied on
the port.
LINK/ACT Off The port has not established a link with an
end node.
Solid green A valid link has been established on the port
and the port is operating in 100Base-T mode.
Blinking
green
The port is transmitting or receiving data at
100 Mbps.
822
13
5
7
2468
9
9R
POWER
DET ON ON
100 LINK ACT 10 LINK ACT
PD ON MAX CURRENTPD ERR
10/100 LINK
1000 LINK
ACT
ACT
MAIN PORT ACTIVITY
UPLINK PORT ACTIVITY
10/100Base Twisted Pair Port LEDs
Uplink Port LEDs
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Allied Telesis 8000/8POE User manual

Category
Network switches
Type
User manual
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