Murray F4315-000 User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual

This manual is also suitable for

Model G461 8000
339587A O_
OWNER'S INFORMATION
Record the followinginformation about yourunit sothat you willbe able to provide it in case of loss or theft.
DATE PURCHASED:
STORE WHERE PURCHASED: ADDRESS
CITY
MODEL NO: SERIAL NO:
STATE
TELEPHONE
WAIlU NTY
dURRAY, INC. equipment limited warranty policy.
Whan warranty repair is justified, MURRAY, INC. will welcome such repairs by any of its Authorized Service Centers.
MUR RAY, INC. warrants every new MURRAY, INC. product ("NEW UNIT") purchased for noncommercia] useagainst defects in mateda] and
workmanship in any part or parts ofthe NEW UNIT (except for blades, shear pins, belts, grass catcher bags, blade hubs, impellers,
woodruff keys, pulleys, tires, shear bolts, due to the nature of thetr lunctlo ns are warranted for a period of 90 days, as they are subject
to normal wear and abuse), provided the purchaser returnsthe defective partor ports toone ofMURRAY INC.'s Authorized Service Centers
within a period of two (2) years from the date of purchase. NEW UNITS purchased for commercial use (including without limitation, NEW
UNITS purchased for rental sod commercial landscaping) are warranted inthe same manner and tothe same extent EXCEPT such NEW
UNITS are warranted for a period of thirty (30) days fromthe date of purchase MURRAY, INC.'s liability and the purchaser's soleand exclusive
remedy is limited to the repfecament of the part orparts found to be dafectJve. All transportation charges on parts submitted for replacement
under this warranty shall be paid by the purchaser.
This limited warranty applies only with respect to defects in material and workmanship under normal and proper use of the NEW UNIT in its
unmodified condition. This _imited warranty does not extend to the replacement ofparts which are notdefective, but where normal usage has
exhausted the life of the part M URRAY, INC. shall have no obiigatlen hereunder to make repairs orcause replacements necessitated in whole
or inpart by _e faultor negligence ofthe uset, orimproper orunauthorized use, oruse in amanner forwhich the NEW UNIT was not designed,
or by causes external to the equipment, components or parts.
EACH ENGINE IS WARRANTED BY THEIR RESPECTIVE MANUFACTURER, AND MURRAY, INC. ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBIUTY
WITH RESPECT TO SUCH ITEMS.
Warranty service can be arranged for by contacting either a MURRAY, INC. Authorized Service Center or MURRAY, INC. Customer Service
Department, PO Box 8000, Jackson, TN 38.308. Warranty service can only be performed by a MURRAY, INC. Authorized Service Center. At
the time of any WarTantyservice request, evidence mustbe presented as tothe date of the sale ofthe NEW UNIT, together with the unitmodel
number and the unitsedal nutuber contained on the equipment. Any charges coved ngservice calls and/or tran sporfationof the product to and
from the place of inspectJan will be borne by the Purchaser. Any damage incurred during transportation will be borne by the Purchaser.
MURRAY, INC.'S UMITED WARRANTY EXTENDS ONLY TO THE PURCHASER AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE. ALL CLAIMS UNDER
THIS WARRANTY MUST ORIGINATE WITH THE ORIGINAL PURCHASER AND THE PURCHASER WILL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD
MURRAY INC. HARMLESS FROM ANY CLAIMS FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY ASSERTED AGAINST MURRAY, INC. BY ANY
PERSON OWNING THE NEW UNIT AFTER RESALE THEREOF BY THE PURCHASER.
THE EXPRESS WARRANTY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPUED
INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE
AND ALL SUCH OTHER WARRANTIES ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED AND EXCLUDED BY MURRAY, INC.. IN NO EVENT SHALL
MURRAY, INC. BE UABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR OPERATION OF THE EQUIPMENT
(INCLUDING, WITHOUT RESTRICTION THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, ANY PERSONAL OR PROPERTY DAMAGES OR
DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF USE OR PROFIT).
MURRAY, INC. does not authorize any person (whether natural or corporate) to assume for MURRAY, iNC. any obligation or liability in
connection with orwith respect to any part orparts of the NEW UNIT. The seller ordealer of any NEW UNIT manufactured by MURRAY, INC.
has no authority to make any representation or promises on behalf ofMURRAY, INC. or to modify the terms or limitationsof this warranty in
any way.
TO QUALIFY FOR THE ABOVE WARRANTY THIS CERTIFICATE AND YOUR RECEIPT MUST BE PRESENTED TO
YOUR AUTHORIZED SERVICE DEALER.
Date of Purchase Serial No. Where Purchased
MURRAY, INC.
PO Box 8000
Jackson, TN 38308
1-800-247-7464
TABLE OF €ONTENTS
WARRAN'[Y ........................................................................ 2
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS ............................................. 4
OWNER'S INFORMATION ................................................. 5
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER .................................. 5
SAFETY RULES .............................................................. 5-6
SAFE MOWING GUIDE ................................................... 7-9
STEPS TO FOLLOW ........................................................ 10
ASSEMBLY..................................................................11-14
OPERATION................................................................15-19
MAINTENANCE...........................................................20-26
ADJUSTMENTS...........................................................27-30
TROUBLESHOOTINGGUIDE.....................................31-32
STORAGE.........................................................................33
SLOPEGUIDE..................................................................34
Fill in and mail the registration card packed with the unit. For service other than covered in this manual, contact an authorized
service dealer. A nationwide parts and service organization has been established to provide locally available parts and service. A
list of authorized parts distributors has been included in the Repair Parts manual.
IS NOTE 1
ome tractor models may require different instructions for assembly and/or repair than shown in this manual. The
apalr Parts manual (supplied with tractor) will contain these instructionsif required on your model.
This lawn tractor Is equipped with an Internal combustion engine end should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system Is
equipped with s spark errester meeting applicable local or state laws (If any). If a spark arreeter Is used, It
should be maintained In effective working order by the operator.
In the State of California the above Is required by law (Secticn 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrsster for the muffler Is
available through an Authorized Service Center
References throughout this manual concerning the right or left side are determined as you face forward while
seated in operator's seat.
Photographsand illustrationsin this manualmay notshow yourmodelbut are for reference.They are based on the latest
information.
California Proposition65 WARNING!
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
IMPORTANT! These symbolsmay appear on yourunitor In literaturesuppliedwith the product. Learn and understand
their meaning.
© O I I\1
ENGINE ENGINE ENGINE ENGINE STOP ON FAST SLOW CHOKE
START RUN STOP
O4L FUEL BAI"rERY LIGHTS/ LIGHTSOFF HOUR METER ALL- NEUTRAL FORWARD
pRESSURE LIGHTSON SYSTEMS-GO
REVERSE CLUTCH PARKING MOWER MOWER MOWER MOWER MOWER MOWER
BRAKE HEIGHT CUTTING CUTi'ING BLADE BLADE BLADE
HEIGHT RAISE HEIGHT CLUTCH ENGAGE DISENGAGE
LOWER
l
ARROW INCREASE DECREASE
l
,D(;])O
l
OFF
_4 AKE
)
PARKING READOWNER'S/ HEARING CAUTION
BRAKE OPEEATOR'S PROTECTION
MANUAL
DANGERI KEEP DANGER! KEEP
HANO6 AND FEET HANDS AND FEET
AWAY AWAY
WARNING
THROWN OBJECTS. KEEP BYRTANDERS
AWAY. READ USERS INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE
OPERATING THIS MACHINE.
DO NOTUSE THIS
AREAAS A STEP
DANGER WARNING WARNING
DISCONNECT DO NOT MOWWHEN GO UPAND DOWN
SPARK PLUG BEFORE CHILDREN & OTHERS SLOPES NOT
SERVICING UNIT. AREAROUND ACROSS._ NOT
USE THB MACHtNE
ON SLOPES OFMORE
THAN 10_
WARNING
DO NOT TOUCH HOT SURFACE
MAX ig0N MAX±150N
WARNING
USE CAUTION WHEN CONNECTING OR
DISCONNECTING ACCESSORIES
SHIELD EYES
EXPLO_NE GASES
CAN CAUSE
BLINONESS OR
INJURY
NOSPARKS, FLAMES,
OR SMOKING
SULFURIC ACID CAN
CADSE BLINDNESS FLUSH EYES
OR SEVERE BURNS IMMEDIATELY WITH
WATER. GET
MEDICAL HELP FAST
4
OWNER'S INFORMATION
This Ownar's/Operatol's Manual isforseveral differentmodels. The instructionsare writtenfora personwithsome mechanical abiitly.
Lke mostseMca books, notall the stepsare described. Stops on howto loosenor tightenfasteners are steps anyone can follow with
some mechanical ability. Read and followthese instructionsbefore you use the unit.
Know your product: Ifyou understandthe unitand howthe unitoperates, you willget the bestperformance. As you reed this manual,
compare the illustrationstothe unit. Learnthe iocat ionand thefunctionof the controls.To help preventan accident,followthe operating
instructionsand the safety rules. Keep this manual for future reference.
IMPORTANT: Many units am notassembled and am sold in cartons, it isthe responsibilityofthe owner to make sure the assembly
instructionsinthis manual are exactly followed. Other unitsare purchased in an assembled condition. On assembled units,it isthe
responsibility of the owner to make sure the unit iscorrectly assembled. The owner must carefully check the unit according to the
instructionsin this manual before it isfirst used.
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OWNER
The responsibilityof the owner Is to followthe instructions
below.
1. Carefullyreadandfollowtherubesforsafeoperation.
2. Followall theassemblyinstructions.
3. Inspecttheunit.
4, Makesuratheoparatoroftheunitknowshowtocorrectlyuse
allstandardandaccessoryequipment.
5. Operatetheunitonlywithguards,shields,andothersafety
items inplaceandworkingcorrectly.
6. Correctlyadjustthe unit,
7. Servicethe unitonlywithauthorizedor approvedreplace-
meritparts.
8. Completeallmaintenanceontheunit.
EnvironmentalAwareness
Do notfilltheengine'sfueltankcompletelyfull.
Drainfuelforoff-seasonstorage.
Useonlyunleadedgasoline.
Servicetheaircleanerregularly.
Changeoilregularly.Use30Woilinsummer.
Tune-uptheengineregularly.
Keepequipmentinefficientoper_ingcondition,
Disposeofusedengineoilpmpedy.
SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation Practices for Riding Vehicles
As Recommended by American National Standards Institute
WARNING: This cuffing machine Is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe
the following safety Inatructlona could result In serious Injury or death to the operator or bystanders.
GENERAL OPERATION:
1. Reed, understand and follow aU instructions in the Owner's/Operator's Manual, on the machine, the engine and with any
attachments before starting.
2. Only allow responsible adultsfamiliar withthe instructionsto operate the machine.
3. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys,wire, etc. which could bepicked upand thrown by the blade.
4. Be sure the area isclear of other psople bafore mowing. Stop ths machine if anyone enters ths area.
5. Never carry passengers.
6. Disengagepowertothemoweroranyattachmentsbaforebackingup. Donotmowinreverseuniessabsclutelynecessary. Allays
lookdown and behind before and while backing.
7. Beawaraofthedirectionthemowerdischargas. Donotpointdischargefromthemoweratanyoneoratplaceswherepeopiemay
be. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass bagger or the mower guard in place.
8. Slow down before turning.
9. Nevarieaveamschineunatlendedwiththeenginerunning. Alwaysdisengagetheblade(s),settheparkingbrake, stoptheengine
and remove the key before dismounting.
10. Disengagepowertoattachment(s)whentranspertingornotinuse. Disangaga the blade(s) when not mowing.
11. Stop the engine before removing the grass bagger or uncloggingthe chute.
12. Mow only in daylight or good artificiallight.
13. Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs or when very tired.
14. Do not operate thismachine it youara takingdrugsorother medication whichcen cause drowsiness oraffect yourabilitytooperate
this machine.
15. Do not use this machine it you are mentally or physicallyunable to operate this machine safely.
16. Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
17. Use extra caution when loading or unloading the machine when using a trailer or truckfor transporting.
18. Disengage all attachment clutches and shifl into Neutral before attemptingto start the engine (on gear drive models).
19. Disangageallattachmantclutchesbaforeattemptingtostarttheengine(onhydromodela).
20. Allaysw_arsafetyg_asses_r_neyeshie_dwh_ny_u_perateth_unitt_pr_tacty_ureyesfmmf_reign_bjectsthatcanbathr_wn
from the unit. Always wear eye pmtectldn when you make an adjustment or repair to the machine.
21. Use care when pulling loads or usingheavy equipment.
a. Use only approved drawbar hitch points.
b. Limit loads tothose you can safely control.
c. DOnot turn sharply. Use care when backing.
d. Use counterweights when suggested inthe Owner's/Operator's Manual.
5
SLOPE OPERATION:
Slopesand roughterrain are majorfactors relatedto lossofcontroland tip overaccidentswhich canresult Insevereinjury
or death. ALLslopesrequireextra caution, if you cannot backupthe elopeor Hyou feeluneasy onthe slope,do not mow
It. See the "Slope Guide" Inthe back ofthis bookto check for safeoperaticn.
DO
1. Mow up and down slopes, not across.
2. Remove obstacles such as rocks, limbs, etc...
3. Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven terrain couldoverturn the machine. "Tall grass can hide obstacles."
4. Use slowspeed. Choose a low enough gear so that you will not have tostop or shiftwhile onthe slope (on gear drive models).
5. Use slow speed on slopes. Do not make sudden speed changes (on hydro models).
6. Followthe manufacturer's recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.
7. Use extra care with grass baggers or other attachments, they can change the stabilityof the machine.
8. Ksap afl movement on the slopes slow end gradual. Do not make suddon changes in speed or direction.
9. Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. Htires lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.
DO NOT
1. DO Ilot tum en slopes unless absolutely necessary, then only turn slowly and gradually downhill, ifpossible.
2. Donotmownsardmp-offs, ditchesorembankments. Awheelovertheedgeoranedgecavingincouldcauseasuddenoverturn
and an injuryor death.
3. Do nct mow on wet grass. Reduced trastlon could cause sliding.
4. Do nct tryto stabilize the machine by puttingyour foot on the ground.
5. Do not use a grass catcher or other rear mounted accessories on steep slopes (greater than 10 degrees).
CHILDREN:
Tragic accidents can occur If the operator is not alart to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine
and the mowing actlvify. NEVER assume that children witl remain where you last saw them.
1. Ksap children out ofthe mowing area and inthe watchful care of an edult other than the operator.
2. Be alert and turnthe engine off it children enter the area.
3. Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children.
4. Never carry children or any passengers. They may fall off and be seriously injures or interfere with the safe operation of the
machine.
5. Never allow children to operate the machine. Instructchildren in the dangers of the machine.
6. Use extr_ care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,trees or other objects that may obscure vision.
SERVICE:
1. Use extra care when handling gasoline and other fuels. Fuels are flammable and the vapors are explosive.
e. Use only an approved container.
b. Never removethe gascap or add fuel withthe engine running. Allowthe engineto cool for several minutes before refueling.
Do not smoke.
c. Never refuel the machine indoors.
d. Never storethe machine withfuel inthe tank or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, suchas a water heater.
2. Never start or runthe engine inside a closed area.
3. Kaspaflnutsandboits, especiaily the blade attachment nuts tight. Frequentlycheckthebtade(a)forwearordamagesuchas
cracks and nicks. A blade that is bent or damaged must be immediately replaced with an original equipment blade(a) from an
authorized service dealer. For safety, replace the blade(s) every two years. Keep the equipment in good condition.
4. Nevertamperwiththesafetydevioes. Check their proper operatlon regutarly.
5. Toreducefirehazardskespthemachinefreeofgrass, leavasorotherdebrisbuild-up. Cleanupoilorfuelspills. Allowthemashine
to cool before storing.
6. Stop and inspect the equipment ifyour strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
7. Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running. The carburetor can be adjusted with the engine running. Do not
change the engine governor settings or over-speed the engine.
8. Grass begger components are subject towear, damage and deterioration,which could expose moving partsor allow objects to
bathrown. Forstorage, always make surethe grass bag isempty. Frequentlycheckcomponents and replace withmanufacturer's
recommended partswhen necessary.
9. Mower blade(s) are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) orwear gloves and use extracautionwhen servicingthem orthe mower
deck area.
10. Check the brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.
11. Wait for all movement to stop before servicing any part of the unit.
Look for thla symbol to Indicate important safety precautions. This symbol indicates: "Attention! Become Alert"
Your Safety Is At Rlak."
SAFE MOWING GUIDE
Each person that operates power equip-
ment must learn to use correct and safe
mowing procedures. To help you learn,
carefully read the followlng pages. Most
of the time the operator was not correctly
shown or did cot read the instructionson
theunitorinthe Ownar'siOperator'sManual
before using the unit. Also, some opera-
tots do not have enough experience. The
result is unsafe use, endangering the op-
erator, bystandersand the equipmant. An-
other result can be a poor appearance of
the area mowed.
Readthls book. Readtheinstructionson
the unit.Operatethemoweraccordingto
theSafe MowingGuide. Followalls_ety
ruios,cautionsorwarningsinthisbookand
onthe unit. Makesureanyonethatuses
the unitreadsthe instructionsand istold
howtosafelyoperatethemower.
The mower will give you good service and
durability, itoperatad innormalconditions.
Ifthe mower is not correctly serviced or is
used where the terrain is roughor unsuit-
able, product performance and safety will
be decreasad.
Correct clothingisan importantpartofsafe
mowing. Safety glasses will protect the
eyes from objectsdisoharged bythe mower.
Safety shoes with steel plates can protect
a footfrom injuryby the blade. For protec-
tion from objects discharged from the
mower, wear ck?.thingthat will cover the
arms and legs.
Before you start cuttingthe grass, practice
usingthe mower in a large open and level
area. Learn the locationofthe controls on
the mower. Know the purpose of the
controls and how they work. In an emer-
gancy, how fast you can stop the blade is
important. Learn howtocontrol the mower
at all times.
Many engines are startedby hand. When
youuse apullstart orrope start,place your
feet apart and away from the blade(s).
Holdthe ropehandle tight. Never wrap the
rope around yourarm orfingersfor a "Bet-
ter grip". To start the engine, follow the
instructionsonthe mower, inthis book and
inthe engine operating instructions.
For electric start engines, sit inthe seat to
startthe engine. The battary can be dan-
gerous. Follow the instructions on the
battery,the acid container, and inthisbook
when workingwiththe battery. Even small
batteries have enough voltagetocause an
injury. Always be careful.
The mower is designed to be operated by
one person. Never let another person ride
withyou on the unitor on any accessories.
A passenger will make the unit harder to
control, block the visibilityor distract the
operatorand isdangerousto the operator,
the passengerand the equipment+Without
a passenger seat, the passenger can fall
fromthe mower orcootactdangerous parts.
A mower isnot a toyfor showing off orfor
givingrides.
Never cutawet lawn. Wet grass can cause
an accident, affect mower performance
and can cause problems with future lawn
growth and appearance. Wet grass is
slipperyand can cause the mower to slip.
Someone can get injured by touching the
blade(s). Wet grass tends to clog the
mower, causing poor discharge. Cut wet
grass willcollectonthe lawn, retardingthe
growth of the grass. Also, getting the
mower wet will cause parts to rust and
decrease the lifeof the unit.
When you look over the lawn, remember
obstacles that cannot be removad, like
pipes, stumps or racks. Keep away from
these obstacles thatcan cause damage to
the mower or injury to the operator or a
person near the mower. Clear the areaof
rocks, toys, wire or other loose objects.
These itemscan damage themower orcan
be discharged by the mower blade.
The blade of power mower rotates very
fast. It can discharge rocks and other
objects over a long distance which can be
dangerous. The force of the objects can
break windows, cause injuries oreven put
an eye oat. Most ofthe timethe injuryisto
a person, like a child. Keep avery person
completely away from the area to be
mowed. Make sure the grass is cot dis-
charged toward anyone. Planning your
mowing patternhas a double advantage. It
can decrease the possibility of an injury
and makethe clean upaftermowing easier.
Check the terrain ofthe area tobe mowed.
Mow inpatternthat willkeep youawayfrom
dangerous areas. Check the distanceyou
need to stop and the distance available to
turn. Slopes and rough terrain must be
mowed carefully and some areas must cot
be mowed at all. With ridingmowers, mow
upand down the hill. When you mustmow
roughterrain or on slopes, never change
directions or change speeds and stop in
these areas only in and emergency.
Before you ride upor down a slope, try to
back straight upthe slope. Do not rideup
or down a slope that istoo steep to beck
straight up. See the "Guide"in the back of
this Owner's/Operator's Manual to check
any slopes.
SAFE MOWING GUIDE
Before you start cutting, make sure the
mowerwas completely assembled accord-
ingto the Owner's/Operator's Manual. If
the mower was completely assembled at
the store, you must stillcheck the mower
according to the assembly instructions.
Make sure the mower is correctly as-
sembled and that all fasteners are tight.
Make sure the engine has the correct
amount of oil. Check these items often
during the life of the mower.
Your mower hasagasoline engine. Gaso-
line is a dangerous fuel. Keep gasoline
only in an approved safety gasoline con-
tainer. Do not keep large amounts of
gasoline. When you add gasoline to the
fueltank, donotsmoke. Storethe gasoline
container and the mower in an area that
hasgoodventilation. Also, keep the gaso-
lineaway fromany flameslikethe pilotlight
of afurnace or anyother soume of ignition.
Ifthe mower istobe stored for more than a
few weeks, remove the gasoline from the
fuel tank. When inside an enclosure, do
not add gasoline to the fuel tank. Before
you add gasoline move the mower outside
and add gasoline carefully. Before your
start theengine, remove anygasolinefrom
the outside of the fuel tank or from the
mower. Warm gasoline willexpand. Leave
somespace int_tefuel tank forthe gasoline
to expand. Also, the fuel cap has a vent
holefor fuelvapors. Always usethe correct
fuel cap. Failure to follow safety rules
aboutgasoline wigcause fires and explo-
sions, injury to you and damage to the
equipment and other property.
If you add gasoline to an engine that is
runningor hot, the resultcan be an explo-
sion. Before you add gasoline, stop the
engine and let the engine cootfor several
seconds. Remove dry grass and other
debris from the mower. Keep the mower
cleantoimprovetbe performance, helpthe
engine and transmission run cooler,ex-
tendthe likeof movingparts, anddecrease
the danger ofa fire.
Fires and explosions are notthe onlydan-
gers when working around a mower. The
engine, transmission, and the muffler will
get hotinseveral minutes when the engine
isrunning. Do not touch these parts of the
mower. Stop the engine. Let the engine
and transmissioncool before servicingthe
mower Remember, exhaust fumes aredan-
gerous. Never operate the engine insidea
building.
When you get anewmower, itcan be a new
experience for thefamily. Tell each person
how a mowercan be dangerous. Remem-
ber, a mower isnot a toy. A mower isnot
to be used by children or anyone not old
enough, strong enough or that does not
have experience.
Ifthe mower isnotcorrectlyassembled, not
operated correctly, or not regularly ser-
viced, the mower can be dangerous. The
most importantruletofollow is always use
goodjudgementand common sense. Mow
safely and carefully.
Your mower will easily cut thick grass.
Fingers, feet and other parts can also be
cut by the blade. Injuries occur when the
operator does not think and reaches into
the chute opening. Always operate the
mower as if the blade is rotating. Do not
service or make an adjustment, except to
thecarburetor, whilethe engine isrunning.
Use onlyaccessories that are factory ap-
proved foryour mower. The wrong acces-
sorycan decrease the safety of the mower
and can even damage the unit. Read and
follow the instructions included with the
accessory and the mower.
Use only original equipment or replace-
ment parts that are factory approved for
service, if you need service, select and
Authorized Service Center for your mower.
If you do the work on the unit, follow the
instructions in the Owner's/Operator's
Manual.
When you mow, remember that children
are attracted to the mower. Always use
caution when mowing around obstacles
like trees or shrubsor when moving back-
ward. Only mow in a forward direction if
passible. Your visibilityisdecreasad when
you mow backward. Also,the blades are
made to cut while the unit is moving for-
ward. If you mow backward, the cutting
performance decreases.
Before you leave the mower, stop the en-
gine. Remove the key. Disengage and
lower any attachment. Set the parking
brake. Never mount or dismountfrom the
seat while the engine is running. An acci-
dent can occurif you touchthe brake, shift
lever,throttle,clutch,ormowerclutch lever
while the engine is running. Mount and
dismount from the seat on the side oppo-
site the discharge chute.
Make sure you are in goodcondition when
you mow. When you mow for several
hours your reflexes willdecrease and your
mind willnotbe as alert. Take a shortbreak
or an accident can occur. Ifthe tempera-
ture ishot,use cautiontoprevent dehydra-
tion. If you are tired, angry or not com-
pletely alert, do not operate the mower. If
you use alcohol, medication or drugs, do
not use the mower or any type of power
equipment.
Engine speed is a key to safe mowing and
to a good looking lawn. The maximum
speed ofthe engine was set atthe factory.
Do not change the setting of the engine
governor.
Select the maximum engine and ground
speed that is rightfor the terrain and the
height of the grass. The blade cuts best
when the engine is operating at maximum
SAFE MOWING GUIDE
speed. Also,thegrass catcher willfunction
better when the engine is operating at
maximum speed. On slopes, decrease the
ground speed and use care making sure
mower feels safe to operate.
ff the weather conditions are bad, do not
mow. ff weather conditions become bed,
stopcuttingand finish later. Itisdangerous
tocutgrass inthe rain. Alwaysfind protec-
tion in an electrical storm. If the weather
conditionsare extra dry, protectyour eyes
with safety glasses from the dust and from
the objectsdischargedby themower. Also,
a dust or a pollen mask can help.
Your mower is equipped with a number of
safety devices which are important to the
safety ofthe operator and bystanders and
must never be changed or removed from
the mower. If a safety device is lost,
damaged or no longer functions, repairor
replace the device beforeyou operate the
mower.
it isbest to mow duringthe day. Ifyou must
mow at night, make sure there is enough
lightfor safe operation.
Your mower will require regular mainte-
nance and service. The maintenance
schedule depends on the hours of use.
Also, mowing conditions can change the
schedule. Check the Owner's/Operator's
Manualformore information. Correct main-
tenance willhelpthe mowerfunction safely.
Do notservice the mower
(except for the carburetor f/
adjustment) while the en-
gine is running. Beforeil_i
you servicethe unit,even _:i_
with the eng ne stopped, i_,-
alwaysdisconnectthewire
fromthe sparkplugtopre-
ventthe engine from start-
ing.
If you hit a large object during operation,
stopthe engine. Remove the wirefromthe
sparkplug. Carefully inspectthe mowerfor
damage. Before youstartthe engineagain,
make the necessary repairs. If you feel
new or excessive vibration, immediately
stopthe engine and checkforthe problem.
Vibrationcanbe a warningofa problem,
Keepall nuts,belts and screwstight.
The blade isthe most dangerous pert ofthe
mower. Frequently check the blade and
the blade mounting fasteners. Keep the
fasteners tight. If the blade hits a solid
object, stopthe engine. Remove the wire
from thespark plug. Check fora blade that
is bent, cracked or for other damages.
Before you start the engine, replace the
damaged blade. For safety, replace the
blade every two years.
A sharp blade decreases the work load on
the engine and more evenly cuts grass.
Frequently sharpen the blade for a better
lookingcut. Use the left sideof the mower
desk totrim near an object.
A grass catcher is a good a accessory for
your mower. For best performance and
safety, make sure the grass catcher is
approved for usewith yourmower. Follow
the assembly and operation instructions
included with the grass catcher.
Some grass catchers require a special
blade for best performance. Before you
attach, check, or empty the grass catcher,
alwaysstopthe angina. Before each useof
thegrass catcher,checkfor cracks,wearor
deterioration. Before you use the grass
catcher, replace a damaged part with a
replacement partapproved by the factory.
For you to have a good green lawn, follow
the mowing procedures below. Do notcut
the grass too short. Ifyou cut the grass to
short you can cause the grass to become
yellow or make the lawn lookbrown. Use
a lower height ofcut in cool monthswhen
the grass isthicker. Raise the heightofcut
inhot dryperiods. Ifyou cutthe grass with
9
abladethat isnotsharpor at aslowengine
speed you can damage the grass. Move
the throttle control to the FAST position
when mowing and usingthe grasscatcher.
Also, use a slower ground speed when
using the grass catcher.
Ifyouchange the direction orpattern ofcut
slightlyevery time you mow will make the
grass grow stronger and thicker. Do not
add oil or gasoline to the mower while on
the lawn. Spilled oilor gasolinecan killthe
grass. In high orthick grass, do nottry to
cut all the grass the first time. Raise the
heightof cut on the first cuttingand lower
the heightfor the nextcutting.Anotherway
istocut only partofthe width ofthe mower
and decrease your ground speed (not the
engine) to move more slowly so that the
mower can dischargethegrassas itmoves
forward.
Understand the controls and how they
work. Learn the ground speed(s) of your
mower. Check the stopping distance re-
quired at different travel speeds. Check
the turning radius of the mower. The
controlsonyour ridingmower are different
from an automobile. The throttle is oper-
ated by hand and holds the engine speed
constant untilitischanged. The lo_tion of
the shiftleverand the shiftpattern isdiffer-
ent from that of an automobile. Also, the
brake and clutch systems are different.
Remember the procedures tofollow in an
emergency. Remember, turning off the
ignition switchwill stop the blade and the
drive mechanism. If the traction of the
wheels is lostor does not feel safe, disen-
gage all systems and stop the engine.
Dismountfromthe mower. Pushthe unitto
a safe place before you begin mowing
again.
Your unit has an electrical system that
includes an seat switch in the seat. The
seat switchdetects ifthe operator is sitting
on the seat. The engine will stop If the
operator leaves the seat when the blade
engagement controlisengaged. Thisseat
switch isa safety device only. It must not
regularlybe usedto stopthe engine orthe
blade. There are other control systemson
the mower for this purpose. Always keep
the seat switch and other safety devices
andcontrols inplace and operatingforyour
protection.
Remember, your mower is atoofthat can
be dangerous if it is not correctly used.
Follow the instructions in this Owner's/
Operator's Manual. Safe and careful use
ofthe mower willgive youmany safe hours
of problem free use.
STEPS TO FOLLOW
BEFORE MOWING
Be sure to dress correctly, Wear hard shoes, not sandals or tennis shoes.
Examine the blade. A blade that is bent, cracked or damaged must be replaced with a factory replacement blade,
Fillthe fuel tank outside. Clean off spitledfuel.
Reed and follow the Owner's/Operator's Manual, the instructions with the engine, and the instructionswith any attachments.
Owner's/Operator's Manual instructionsare for your safety and the safety of others.
Exhaust fumes are dangerous. Start the engine outside.
Make sure all safety devices are in place and working correctly,
Operation of the mower isonly for a person that has experience.
Wet grass can be dangerous. Let the grass dry.
Instruct children and others to keep away from the work area.
Never cut the grasswithout good light.
Pick up loose objects. Remove them from the mowing area,
WHILE MOWING
Watch for fixed objects and avoid them. They can damage the mower or cause injury.
A hot angina, muffler, and transmission willcause a burn. Do not touch.
Inclines and slopes must be carefulry mowed. Sea the *Guide" in the back ofthis book tocheck a slope.
Lack of daylight or good artificial lightis cause to stop mowing.
Examine the mower, the blade, and other parts for damage after hittinga foreign object or ifthe unitvibrates excessively.
Do cot make adjustments or repairswithout stoppingthe engine (except for carburetor). Disconnect the spark plug wire.
On or near roads, watch out fortraffic, Direct discharge away from roads.
\
When mow ng, avoid areas where traction s unsure. Look back before changing direction oftravel.
In heavy grass, raise the cutting height. Cut slower. Stop the engine to remove cloggedgrass from the mower.
Never remove any safety related parts.
Do not pour gasoline intoa engine that is hot or running.
AFTER MOWING
Always let the mower cool before storing in an enclosed area.
Foreign matedal on the mower isdaagemus. Clean off grass, leaves, grease, and oil before storing.
Tighten all loose nuts, belts, and screws before you use the unit.
Empty and clean any grass catcher or other accessory.
Remove the key or disconnect the spark plug wire to prevent unauthorized use.
Make sure the mower is not kept near a source of ignition. Gas fumes can cause an explosion.
Only original parts or factory approved substitutescan be used to servicethe mower.
When storing the mower for an extended period, remove the fuel from the fuel tank,
Instruct children to leave the mower alone, if is cot a toy.
Never keep gasoline near a source of ignition. Always use an approved container. Keep gasoline away from children,
Lubricate according to the Owner's/operator's Manual. See "Lubrication'.
IMPORTANT- READ THE OWNER'S/OPERATOR'S MANUAL. KEEP THIS BOOK FOR FUTURE USE AND REFERENCE.
A_ WARNING: Look for this symbol to point out important safety precautions. It means: "Attention! Become Alert!
Your Safety Is involved."
10
ASSEMBLY
Your lawn tractor has a right side and left side as you face
forward while seated in operator's seat.
TO ACTIVATE BATTERY
IMPORTANT: : Before you attach the battery cables to the
battery,check the batterydate code. The batterydatecodetells
if the battery must be charged.
1. Check the battery date code on top of the battery.
2. If the battery is put into service before the battery date, the
batterycables can be attached withoutchargingthe battery.
See Battery Instaifatlon paragraph in Maintenance sec-
tionof this manual.
3. If the battery is put into service after the battery date, the
battery must be charged. To charge proceed:
STEERING WHEEL INSTALLATION
(FIG.=-ASSY)
1. Positionfront wheels straight forward.
2. Placa spacer (If so equipped) on steering shaft.
3. Place steering shaft cover (If so equipped) over spacer.
4. Aligncross holesin stesring wheel and steeringshaft. Make
sure wheel single wheel spoke points down. NOTE: Use a
smallPhillipsscrewdriver witha 114inchshaftto alignholes.
5. Drive springpin through holes with a hammer.
IA When you chargethe battery, do not moks.'_
Keepthe battery away from anysparks. Ths_
fumes from the battery acid can cause anJ
explosion. ._
TO CHARGE THE "MAINTENANCE FREE"BATEERY
NOTE: Before you attach the battery cables, make sure the
batteryisful;y charged. This willextsndthe lifeofthe battery and
providethe necessary power to start the engine.
4. Removebatteryfromlawntractor(see Battery Removal
paragraph In Maintenancesection ofthis manual).
S. Removstheprotectivecapsfromthebattaryterminais.
6. Use a 12 volt batterycharger to charge the battery. Charge
at a rate of 6 amperes for one hour. If you do not have a
battery charger, have an authorized servicecenter charge
the battery. Complate assembly secticnofthis manualwhile
waiting for battery to charge.
7. Reinstallbattery (see Battery Installation paragraph In
Maintenance sectionof this manual),
11
ASSEMBLY
SEAT INSTALLATION
1. Attach seat and seat plate to seat supportbracket with two
5/16-18 shoulder bolts end two hex head Iocknuts. Tighten
securely (FIG. 3A-ASSY).
CHUTE DEFLECTOR ASSEMBLY
1. Place discharge chute deflector onto tractor deck
(FIG. 4-ASSY).
2. Slidesmoothendof pivotrodthroughrear tabon chute
deflectorandrearmountingbrackettab(exposeapproxi-
mately 2 Inchesofpivot rod).
3. Spreadspringopenwitha twisting motionandplaceonto
pivotrodwithbentendofspringascloseaspossibletorear
mountingbrackettabandoverchutedeflector.Straightend
ofspringshouldbetowardfronttabofchutedeflectorand
overmowerdeck(RG. 4-ASSY Inset).
4. Tapgroovedandofpivotrod(as Indicatedby snow) with
a hammeruntilrodisflushwithreartabonchutedeflector.
S. Install push nuton end ofpivot rod (FIG. 4-ASSY inset).
2. Connect seat switohto wire harnass. NOTE: Ifseat switch is
notconnected towire harness, engine willstop when mower
clutch lever isengaged (FIG. 3B-ASSY).
3. Attach wire harness to seat plate with press clip.
I_VOT Roo
CHUTE DEFLECTOR TORSION SPRING
MOWERDECK
REARTAB
REAR MOUNTING BRACKET TAB
STSAIGHT END OF
SPRING
LE_'_OR FRONT
CHUTE DEF MOUNTING
BRACKET
TAS
PUSH
FRONTTAB NUT
INSET- TORSIONSPRING INSTALLATION
TO ADJUST QUICK ADJUST SEAT
(FIG.3C-ASSY)
If adjustment Is needed:
1. Move seat adjustlevertothe leftand hold,while movingseat
forward or rearward todesired operator'sposition. Release
seat adjust lever.
NOTE: Make sure lever latches in slot.
MOWER DECK WHEEL ASSEMBLY
1. Attachmower deck wheelsto deck wheel mounting brackets
withwheel axle boltsand 3/8 inchIocknutsas shownin(FIG.
4A-ASSY). NOTE: Use top hole on both rightand left wheel
mountingbrackets as shown in (FIG. 4A-ASSY).
NOTE: If more adjustment is necessary see Mower Deck
Wheel Adjustment in the Adjustment sectldn of this manual.
f
AXLE BOLT
12
ASSEMBLY
MOWER DECK INSTALLATION
1. Depress brake clutch pedal and set perking brake.
2. Place cuttingheightadjustmentlever in highestcutting
position.
NOTE: Besurefrontadjustmenteccentricsaremountedin the
secondholefrom top of mowerdeckmountingbracketand
grooveon eccentricispointedforward (FIG. 5-ASSY). Make
adjustmentsifnecessaryand proceed.
GROOVE
FRONT
ADJLBTMENI"
ECCENTRIC
MOWER DECK
MOUNTING
BRACKET
MOWER DECK LEVELINGADJUSTMENTHOLES
3. Place mower deck on rightside of tractor with chute away
from tractor.
4. Turn front wheels allthe way to the left.
S. Lift deck hitch.Slide mowerdeckhalfwayundertractor,
rotatingmowerdeckcounterclockwiseand loweringdeck
hitch.Slidemowerdeckforward undertractortoa centered
position.
6. Slide mower deck rearward. Connect mower deck
engagement cable to mower deck clutch spring
(FIG. 5A-ASSY). Besure openend of springispointeddown
(FIG. 5A-ASSY inset).
I LIWER ENGINE PULLEY
ENGINE
PULLEY
8. Remove hairpincottersandflat washer from the left and right
hand hanger pins (RG. 6-ASSY), remove hitch rod and
hairpincotter from front mounting bracket (RG. 6A-ASSY)
and lay allparts aside for later use.
9. Place cutting heightadjustment lever in lowest cuttingposi-
tion. NOTE: Be sure mower deck lift arms are on inside of
mower deck liftbrackets.
10. Slide left mowerdeck liftbracket on hanger pinof leftrear lift
arm and secure in place with flat washer and hairpincotter
removed in step 8. Repeat attachment assembly for right
rear mower deck liftbracket.
11.Place cuttingheightadjustmentlever in highestcutting
position.
HANGER PIN
MOWER DECK
LIFT BRACKET
REAR LIFT ARM
7. Slide deck toward front oftractor. Flex lower engine pulley
belt guides away from engine pulley and slipdeck drive belt
on lower engine pulley. Reposition belt guides to 1/16" from
pulley (FIG. 5B-ASSY).
12. L_t front of mower desk and place a 2 x 4 up on edge,
between front tires and under front center of m,,-,er deck.
Thiswillbe usedfor leverage to raiseand k)wermower deck
as needed to alignfront hitch mounting holes in step 13.
13
ASSEMBLY
13. Lift front deck hitch. NOTE: Be sure earsof deck hitchare
to outside offront mounting brackat. Liftfrontof mower deck
with 2x 4 and align left hand deck hitch mounting hole with
lefthandfront mountingbracket hole, installhitchrodthru left
hand holes and intoright hand front mounting bracket hole.
(RG. 6A-ASSY) NOTE: Once the 2 x 4 has been placed
under front edge of mower deck, cutting height adjustment
levercan be moved to a lower position ifneeded for easier
alignment of holes to install hitch rod.
14. Plane 2 x 4 on side, under front center of mower deck. This
willbe used for leverage to raise and lowerdeck as neadad
to align mounting holes in step 16.
15.Placecuttingheightadjustment leverin lowestcuttingposi-
tion.
16. Liftfront ofmower deck with 2 x 4 and align righthand deck
hitch mounting hole with right hand front mountingbracket
hole, and install hitch rod thru deck hitch mounting hole.
Install hairpin cotter removed in step 8.
17.Check mower deck leveling and adjustment as required.
See Mower Deck Leveling Adjustment paragraph in
Adjustments section ofthis manual.
TO SERVICE ENGINE (FIG. 7-ASSY)
1. Place tractor so engine is in a level position.
2. Raise hood to gain access to engine. NOTE: Raise and
lower slowlyto avoid personal injuryor damage totractor.
3. Remove oil_i!lcep/dipstick. Clean dipstick with a rag.
4. Check oil level. Use a funnel to add oil to the engine
crankcase, ifthe oillevel isbelow the full mark. See Engine
Operating and Maintenance manual for proper procedure.
5. Reinstall oil fill cap/dipstick and tighten securely.
6, Checktomakesurethatsparkplugwire(s)is/areattached
tosparkplug(s).
7. Fill gas tank with clean, fresh lead-free gasoline with a
minimum rating of 77 octane. Low-lead or regular grade
leaded gasolines are acceptable. Do not mix oil with gaso-
line. Becertain container isclean and freefrom rustor other
foreign particles. Never usa gasolinethat may be stale from
long periods of storage in the container.
_ ever fill the gas tank while the engine Is |
running or Is hot. Immediately wipe off any
J
spilled gasoline before attempting to start
engine.
TO SERVICE TRACTOR
1. Check tire pressure. Recommended operating tire pressure
is 10 to 14 pounds per square inch.Check side wall of tires
for manufacturer's maximum tire pressure. Do not exceed
thispressure. Equaltirepressure shouldbe maintained in all
tires.
2. Check all nutsand bolts to be sure none are loose.
3. Return totheTo Activate Battery paragraph inthissection
and complete the battery installation.
14
OPERATION
The operation of this lawn tractor can
result in objects being thrown into the
eyes, which can resultin severe eye darn-
age. Always wear safety glasses or eye
shieldswhile operating a lawntractor. We
recommend standard safety glasses or a
wide vision safety mask for over
spectacles.
Get toknowyourlawntractoranditscontrols.Besureyou(or
any othw operator) have reed and understoodthe Safety
Pageslistedinthefrontofthismanual.
Your new lawn tractor will give years of service if cared for
properly. Never run intotrees, curbs, etc.Service regularlyand
store inadry area. Operate your lawntractor atslowspeeds until
you become familiar withthe machine. Avoidsharpturnsat high
speed and uphillor downhillturns. Operate tractor carefully. Be
especially cautious on hills. When riding down inclines, keep
shiftcontrolinlowspeed withbrake-clutchpedal out.This allows
the engine tocontrolthe speed. Use brake forfast stopson hills.
KEEP MOWER CLEAN. Grass clippings may pack under the
mower deck due to the internal moisturecontent of the grass.
This accumulation of cut grass should be removed after each
mowing. Remove ignitionkey and scrape accumulationoffwith
a putty knifeor similar tool. Cleaning ofthe underside iseasier
if mower deck is removed. See Mower Deck Removal para-
graph inMalntenanca section ofthis manual. Remove dirtand
debris from engine area with a brushor cloth.
Do Not operate this tractor without a chute_
deflector in place.A lawn tractor can be dan-
gerous to operate If misused. On slopes, be
very cautious and avoid sharp turns to pre-
vent tipping or loss of control. NEVER carry
passengers. ,e
€ONTROLS
FIG. 1-OP shows all operating controls. The controls and their
functions are as follows:
, I\1
L - Regulates engine and blade speed.
Engine should always be run at fast speed for best grass cut-
ting. NOTE: For models without a choke control button the
choke is regulated with the throttle control lever.
Ionitlon Switch - Used to start and stop engine. Turn key all
the way rightto 3rd position to start engine. When key is re-
leased after starting engine it will return to 2nd position. To
stop engine, turn kay to 1st position. Remove key to lock igni-
tion.
Headlloht Switch - Turns headlights on and off. With
engine running, push ON end of switchto turn headlights on.
To turn headlights off push OFF end of switch.
15
OPERATION
Choke Control (if so eOUlDDed) - Used to start cold engine.
0
All Svmma Go Lloht (If so eouleoed_ - If this indicator islit,
the engine will not start.
1. Your clutch-brake pedal may not be fully depressed.
2. The mower clutch lever may not be in the DISENGAGE
position.
Ammeter (If so soUlDDedl - Indicates whether bakery is be-
ing recharged when engine is running. If charge is not indi-
cated while engine is running at full throttle, have engine
charging system checked by an authorized engine service
dealer.
Transmission Coptrol Levtr - Used to select ground speed
ranges as well as direction of motion (forward-neutral-re-
verse). Forward speed ranges are labeled (1 -2-3-4-5) or (1-2-
3-d-S-S).
No. 1 range isslowest forward speed, usedfortravelingup
or down steep hills or for snow removal.
No. 2 range is used for cuttingtailor heavy grass.
No. 3 range is used for average mowing conditions.
No. 4 range is used for light mowing.
\.
NO. 5 range is usedfor very light mowing on smooth flat
surfaces on a 6 speed. On a 5 speed it is used for
transportingthe unit.
No. 6 range should be used for transporting unitonly,
l A Come toe full stop before changing dlrection_
°fm°t=- )
_- Usedto lockbrake-clutch pedal inbrake
position. NOTE: Check gear shift position and know o p r-
ating intentions before releasing brake.
1. Depress brake-clutch pedal fully, engaging brake.
2. Push parking brake lever forward and engage notch in
parking brake lever against main frame.
3. To release parking brake, apply pressure to pedal and
swing will release parking brake lever.
Brake-Clutch Pedal - This is a dual purpose control. Press
pedal halfwaydown to disengage clutch,it isusedforchanging
speed rangeordirectionoftravel (forward or reverse). Release
pedalto engage clutch.With pedalcompletely depressed, brake
is applied.
16
OPERATION
_- Usedtoengageordisengagethepower
tothemowerdeckbledes.Withmowerclutchlevermovedallthe
waytoDISENGAGE (rearward)position,bladesshouldstopin
asaleperiodoftime.UseDISENGAGEpositionwhenusingas
atractorfor yardjobssuchas pullinga miler, seeder,sweeper
or otheraccessories.
1,
Move lever slowly (Never"snap" the lever) toward frontof
lawn tractor to engage power to the blades. It is important
to engage mower clutch leverwhile engine is runningat full
speed.
2. Move lever slowlytoward rearof lawn tractor to disengage
power to blades and to apply blade brakes.
Mower clutch lever must always he In full DISENGAGE
position to start engine. Never place lever In ENGAGE
position until engine Is warmed up and operator Is on seat,
ready to start mowing. Always return lever to DISENGAGE
position before dismounting from tractor.
Cuttlna Haloht Adlustment Lever - Used to change heightof
cut. The bottom position of lever is the lowest
cutting height and the top position isthe highest cuttingheight.
Other positions change height of cut approximately 1/2 inch
each,
1.
2.
Grasp lever (FIG.I-OP) with left hand and pull upward to
raise mower deck. You will hear a click sound as lever
passes to next height position.
Grasp leverwith lefthand andpull upward slightly.Depress
button on end oflever with thumb to release height adjust-
ment lever latch and lower mower deck to
desired height. Release latchbuttonand allow leverto latch
in place.
_ Blades will not stop Immediately. Keap"_
hands and feet from under the mower deck _
and away from the discharge chute. |
J
17
OPERATION
TO START ENGINE
Read Operstlon section in this manual and Engine Operat-
Ing and Malntenanne manual before trying to start engine.
NOTE: Be sure engine ¢rancass Is filled to the full mark
before starting engine. Never run engine unless crank-
case Is properly filled with oil and dipstick Is tightened se-
curely.
IMPORTANT: When starting engine, the brake-clutch pedal
must be fullydepressed and mower clutch lever must be in full
DISENGAGE positionto engage the lockout switches. The All
Systems Go light (If so equipped) on dash will glow and
engine will not crank unless these conditions are met.
Your lawn tractor is equipped with a seat switch. The
engine will stop If operator Is not firmly seated In
operator's seat when mower clutch lever Is engaged.
Lssnlng forward or to one side on the seat may cause the
engine to stop. To leave operstor's seat, the brake-clutch
pedal must be pushed all the way down and locked or
engine will stop.
To start engine proceed as follows:
1. Check to make sure fuel tank contains clean, fresh gaso-
line, and engine crankcase is properlyfilled with oil.
2. Depress and hold brake-clutch pedal all the way down.
Place shift lever in NEUTRAL position.
3. Place mower clutch lever in DISENGAGE position.
4. Place throttlecontrol lever to FAST position.
S.
A warmengine willrequirelittleor no choking.Forcold
startsplace'throttlecontrol leverinchokepositionor pull
chokecontrol out.Thiswilldependonthetypechokeyour
unitisequippedwith,
6.
Turn ignition key to START position. Release key when
engine has started. NOTE: Continuous cranking of more
than 15 seconds per minute can cause starterto overheat.
Allow starter to cool two minutes after prolonged cranking
of more than 15 seconds per minute.
7.
After engine starts, move throttle control out of choke
positionto desired engine speed or gradually push choke
control all the way in and move throttle control lever to
desired engine speed. This willdepend onthe type choke
your unitis equipped with.
8. To stop engine, turn ignitionkey to OFF position.
I IMPORTANT
Move throttle to slow before turning Ignition off to
reduce muffler "POP".
Failure to do so will result In engine and exhaust
system damage.
If engine cranks but fells to start, proceed as follows:
1. Checkto make surefueltank contains clean, freshgasoline.
2. Check to make surespark plug(s)is/are tightened securely
intoengine and spark plug wire(s) is/are attached to spark
plug(s).
3. Carburetor adjustment may be necessary (see Engine
Operating and Malntanence manual).
If engine does not crank, check the following:
1. Be sure brake-clutch pedal is fully depressed and mower
clutch lever is in DISENGAGE position.
2. Be sure the battery has been serviced and charged.
3. Check fuse in red wire near beck of ignitionswitch.
LAWN TRACTOR OPERATION
Take a comfortable riding position on seat of lawn tractor
and start engine as outlined. After engine warm-up, move the
transmissioncontrol leverto a slowspeed position to get used
to your lawn tractor.After you become familiar with the opera-
tion of your tractor, move the transmission control lever to a
faster speed. With mower blades stopped, make your first run
in a large, open, level area. Learn to start, stop, and change
direction in this area. Once you learn to maneuver your lawn
tractor, move throttle control to FAST position. Slowly move
mower clutchlever to ENGAGE positionand start mowing. To
stop blades, move lever to DISENGAGE position. To stop
engine, movethrottlecontroltoSLOWposition,t urnignitionkey
to OFF position. CAU'nON: Disengage mower clutch lever,
set parking brake, stop engine, lower mower deck and
remove key before leaving operator's position. Always
dismount from left side.
Your lawn tractor Is equipped with a seat switch. The
nglna will stop Ifoperator Isnot firmly seated In operator's
seat when mower clutch lever isengaged. Leaning forward
or to one side onthe seat may cause the engine to stop. To
leave operator's seat, the brake-clutch pedal must be
pushed all the way down and locked or engine will stop.
18
OPERATION
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
Read Owner's'Operator's Manual(s).
Know location & function of all controls.
Keep guards, safety shields and switches In
place and working.
Remove objects that could be thrown by
blade(s).
_ Do not mowwhen chlldren &othersare around.
Never carry chlldren or passengers.
Look down and behind before and whlle back-
Ing.
Do not mow where machlns could tlp or sllp.
If machlne stops going uphill, dleangage
blade(s) and back down slowly.
Remove key when leaving machine.
Avoid sudden turns.
Go up and down slopes, not across.
J
MOWING HINTS
Forbestmowing results,engine shouldbe runat fastthrottleand
groundspeed controlledby shiftcontrollever position. Forward
speed of the lawntractor mustbe controlled in accordance with
thetypeand quantityofgrassbeing mowed. The more grassthat
must be cut, the slower the speed forward should be. When
cutting light grass, the forward speed can be increased. By
observing the cutting actionofyour mower, you can determine
how fast you can travel.
Your mower may tend to leave unmowed stripswhen longand
tender grass isbeing mowed. Tender grass has a highintemal
moisture content and is easily depressed by the lawn tractor
wheels, and may not always spring back in time to be cut. To
overcome this condition, we advise mowing the lawn in a
counterclockwise direction, overlapping previous cut, which
allowsthe liftingactionofthe rotatingblades toliftthe grassinto
the cutting path.
The rear wheals are driven by a transaxla, similar to an
automobile differential. This makes short turns po_s_e and
prevents marring of the lawn. It is possible to spin the drive
wheels ofthe lawntractor under adverse conditions.When one
wheel slips, shift your weight over this wheel to obtain more
pullingpower. Your lawntractor isvery maneuverable and can
be reversed toback out ofdead ends. CAUTION: Dlcengsga
mower blades before backing up. Carefully check area
behind tractor for children or pets before becking up.
19
MAINTENANCE
The warranty on this lawn tractor does not cover items that
have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain
lawn tractor as instructed in this manual. The following Main-
tsnanca Check List is supplied to assist operator to pmpedy
maintain lawn tractor. This is a check list only.
Adjustments referred to will be found in Adjustments section
ofthis manual.
BEFORE STORAGE
BEGINNING EACH SEASON
EVERY 100 HOURS
EVERY 50 HOURS
EVERY 25 HOURS
MONTHLY
FREQUENTLY
AFTER FIRST 5 HOURS
MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST
SERVICE RECORD
FILL IN DATES
AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVICE
BEFORE EACH USE
CheckEngineOilLevel
ChangeEngineOil
ChangeOil Filter(ifsoequipped)
CleanAirFilter
ChangeSparkPlug(s)
ReplaceAirFilterPaper Cartridge
CleanAirScreen
InspectMuffler/SparkArrestor
ReplaceFuelFilter
CheckBatteryFluidLevel/Recharge (i
CleanBatteryandTerminals
AdjustMotionDr_veBeltTension
CheckBrakeOperation
CheckTransmissionCooling
CheckTire Pressure(10-14 Ibs)
AdjustMowerDeckBelt
Sharpenor ReplaceMower Blades
Checkfor LooseFasteners
CleanLawnTractor
See LubricationChart
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NOTES: 1, Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in HIGH temperatures. (90°and above)
2. Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions. 3. Replace more often when mowing in sandy soil.
_ LUBRICA110N
At no time during maintenance or adjustments
can the lawn tractor be lifted more than 20
Inches from level position without taking the
_ following precautions:
1. Remove gasollna from tank and run engine
until carburetor is dry.
2. Remove battery. (see BATTERY REMOVAL
paragraph In MAINTENANCE section.)
3. Remove oil from crankcase.
For lubrication frequency see Maintenance Check List. For
lubrication points and type of lubricant see Lubrication
Chart. The transmission has been lubricated for life.
2O
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Murray F4315-000 User manual

Category
Lawnmowers
Type
User manual
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