Mercury M771LMR 1.x User manual

Important Information

Copyright

This publication, including all photographs, illustrations and software, is

Neither this manual, nor any of the material contained herein, may be

reproduced without the express written consent of the manufacturer.

Disclaimer

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The

manufacturer makes no representations or warranties with respect to the

contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of

merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, the

manufacturer reserves the right to revise this publication and to make

changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of the

manufacturer to notify any person of such revision or changes.

Trademark Recognition

Microsoft, MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft

Corp.

MMX, Pentium, Pentium-II, Pentium-III, Celeron are registered

trademarks of Intel Corporation.

VGA, OS/2, PS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business

Machines.

AMD, K5, K6 are registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices Inc.

Cyrix, M1 are registered trademarks of Cyrix Corporation.

Other product names used in this manual are the properties of their

respective owners and are acknowledged.

Version 1.0

Safety Compliance

Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a

Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These

limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful

interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses,

and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in

accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to

radio communications. However there is no guarantee that interference

will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause

harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be

determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged

to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following

measures:

 Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

 Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.

 Connect the equipment onto an outlet on a circuit different from that

to which the receiver is connected.

 Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Shielded interconnect cables and shielded AC power cable must be

employed with this equipment to insure compliance with the pertinent RF

emission limits governing this device. Changes or modifications not

expressly approved by the system’s manufacturer could void the user’s

authority to operate the equipment.

Declaration of Conformity

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject

to the following conditions:

 This device may not cause harmful interference, and

 This device must accept any interference received, including

interference that may cause undesired operation.

Canadian Department of Communications

This class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian

Interference-causing Equipment Regulations.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du

Réglement sur le matériel brouilieur du Canada.

Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction.............................................. 1

Welcome....................................................................... 1

About the Manual.......................................................... 2

Checklist ....................................................................... 3

Standard Items------------------------------------------------- 3

Recommendations........................................................ 3

Features........................................................................ 4

Chapter 2: Installation................................................ 7

Quick Installation Table ................................................ 7

Quick Jumper Setting Reference ................................. 8

Before You Begin.......................................................... 10

Static Electricity------------------------------------------------ 10

Choosing a Case---------------------------------------------- 10

How to Set Jumpers ------------------------------------------ 11

Preparing the Mainboard .............................................. 12

Mainboard Guide---------------------------------------------- 12

I/O Ports Side View ------------------------------------------- 14

Check the Jumper Settings --------------------------------- 15

Install the Mainboard in the Case................................. 17

Connecting Power, Chassis Fans,

and Switches and Indicators ------------------------------- 19

Install Other Hardware.................................................. 21

Install the Processor------------------------------------------ 21

Installing a Socket-370 Processor ------------------------ 22

Install the Memory Modules -------------------------------- 24

Install a Hard Disk Drive and CD-ROM------------------ 25

Installing a Floppy Diskette Drive ------------------------- 27

Using the Expansion Slots ---------------------------------- 29

Add-in Card Options------------------------------------------ 30

Install Options and Extension Brackets------------------ 31

Make the External Connections ................................... 35

External Connector Color Coding ------------------------- 36

Chapter 3: Setup......................................................... 37

About the Setup Utility .................................................. 37

Starting the Setup Utility------------------------------------- 37

How to Flash a New BIOS ---------------------------------- 39

Standard CMOS Features Option ................................ 40

Advanced BIOS Features Setup Option....................... 42

Advanced Chipset Features Option ............................. 45

Integrated Peripherals Option....................................... 47

Power Management Setup Option ............................... 50

PNP/PCI Configuration Option ..................................... 53

PCI Health Status Option ............................................. 54

Frequency Control Option ............................................ 55

Load Fail-Safe Defaults Option .................................... 56

Load Optimized Defaults Option................................... 56

Set Supervisor and User Passwords............................ 56

Save And Exit Setup Option ......................................... 57

Exit Without Saving Option........................................... 57

Chapter 4: Software.................................................... 58

About the Software ....................................................... 58

Folders for this Mainboard............................................ 58

Running the Support CD-ROM..................................... 60

Utility Folder Installation Notes ..................................... 60

CMI8X38 Folder Installation Notes............................... 61

Audio Software -------------------------------------------------61

Modem Driver and Software --------------------------------62

Peripheral Folder Installation Notes ............................. 62

Intel Folder Installation Notes ....................................... 62

Mainboard (KOB 810e FSFx) Installation Notes ......... 63

Appendix 1: Quick Jumper Setting Reference ........ 64

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Welcome

Congratulations on purchasing the KOB 810e FSFx mainboard.

The KOB 810e FSFx mainboard is a Flex-ATX mainboard that uses 4-

layer printed circuit board and measures 228mm x 190mm. The

mainboard has a socket-370 processor socket. This feature means

that you can install the mainboard with a PPGA Celeron or FC-PGA

Coppermine processor. The KOB 810e FSFx is installed with the

enhanced Intel 810e chipset. The mainboard has built-in 3D graphics,

3D sound, and a V.90 modem. Two 32-bit PCI expansion slots are

provided plus a TV-Out/LCD Panel Riser slot. Two DIMM sockets are

available for the installation of up to 512 MB SDRAM memory. This

mainboard is an ideal platform for an inexpensive entry level or business

class multimedia personal computer.

1

This chapter contains the following information:

 About the Manual explains how the information in this manual is

organized

 Checklist comprises a list of the standard and optional components

that are shipped with this mainboard

 Recommendations lists some Do’s and Don’ts from the

manufacturer to help ensure reliability and performance from this

product

 Features highlights the functions and components that make this

one of the best value mainboards on the market

About the Manual

The manual consists of the following chapters:

Introduction

Use the Introduction Chapter to learn about the features of the

mainboard, and the checklist of items that are shipped with the package.

Installation

Use the Installation Chapter to learn how to install the mainboard and

get your system up and running.

Setup

Use the Setup Chapter to configure the mainboard for optimum

performance.

Software

Use the Software Chapter to learn how to use the software drivers and

support programs that are provided with this mainboard.

2

Checklist

Compare the contents of your mainboard package with the standard

checklist below. If any item is missing or appears damaged, please

contact the vendor of your mainboard package.

Standard Items

 1 x KOB 810e FSFx Mainboard

 1 x Cable/Bracket Pack

Diskette drive ribbon cable

IDE drive ribbon cable

 This User’s Manual

 Software Support CD-ROM Disc

Optional items

 1 x V.90 Fax/modem Card

 1 x TV-Out Riser Card

Recommendations

This mainboard automatically determines the CPU clock frequency and

system bus frequency for the kind of processor that you install. You may

be able to change these automatic settings by making changes to

jumpers on the mainboard, or changing the settings in the system setup

utility. We strongly recommend that you do not overclock the mainboard

to run processors or other components faster than their rated speed.

Overclocking components can adversely affect the reliability of the

system and introduce errors into your system. Overclocking can

permanently damage the mainboard by generating excess heat in

components that are run beyond the rated limits.

Components on this mainboard can be damaged by discharges of static

electricity. Handle the board carefully holding it by the edges. Don’t flex

or stress the circuit board. Keep the board in its static-proof packing until

you are ready to install it. Follow the static guidelines given at the

beginning of Chapter 2.

3

Features

The key features of this mainboard are the wide range of processors that

can be installed, and the high level of integration which includes built-in

audio, video, and communications.

Value-class Processors

As a platform for a value PC, the KOB 810e FSFx includes a socket-370

for the installation of the latest PGA and FC-PGA packaging processors

form Intel.

The PGA Celeron processors ship in the familiar square plastic package,

and they install in a Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) socket called Socket-370.

These PGA Celeron processors are close to Pentium II performance

because they include a level-2 cache memory of 128K. However, they

operate over a 66MHz system bus and they currently ship at clock

speeds of up to 533MHz. The PGA Celeron is the premiere choice for

an entry-level PC.

The FC-PGA Coppermine processor operates over a 66, 100 or 133

MHz system bus. The FC-PGA Coppermine ships with clock speeds

running from 500 MHz through to 750 MHz.

The KOB 810e FSFx supports 66MHz (PGA Celeron) as well as 100

MHz and 133 MHz front side buses (FC-PGA Coppermine).

Intel’s 810e Chipset

This board features 810e chipsets from Intel. The 810e chipset is

designed to reduce the cost and improve the multimedia capability of

value PCs. The chipset features an integrated AGP (Accelerated

Graphics Port) graphics controller that is optimized to produce smooth

rendition of 2D and 3D video. Digital video output is supported so that

the system can display on a TV or a flat-panel display with digital video

input. The graphics controller improves performance and reduces cost

by dynamically allocating a segment of active memory as video memory.

The 810e I/O chip (82801 I/O Controller Hub) makes a direct connection

between the graphics system and the IDE controller and the PCI bus. It

uses Accelerated Hub Architecture to effectively double the bandwidth

between these components enabling more life like audio and video. It

includes an integrated Audio-Codec controller (AC97) that lets the

processor more effectively decode sound generated by the integrated

audio system or the integrated fax/modem. Finally, the 82802AB

4

Firmware Hub allows the system and video BIOS to be stored

(eliminating the need for non-volatile CMOS memory) for faster

execution, and provides a random number generator to enable strong

encryption routines.

Inexpensive Memory

The board has two DIMM sockets for the installation of 168-pin, 3.3V

non-buffered DIMM memory modules. The DIMM memory modules must

be installed with SDRAM memory chips. The KOB 810e FSFx board

supports a memory bus of 100 MHz and 133 MHz. Each installed

memory module can be populated with 8 MB up to 256 MB of memory,

so a maximum total of 512 MB memory can be installed. The integrated

video system uses a shared memory architecture so that you must

reserve some of the installed memory as video memory using the

system BIOS. You must install at least one memory module, and the first

memory module is installed in DIMM1.

Highly Integrated Design

As well as the Intel 810e chipset, the KOB 810e FSFx features other

highly integrated silicon chips. The ITE LPC I/O controller handles the

mainboard’s I/O functions. The CMI 8738/PCI C3DX is a two-chip

solution that provides an integrated audio and fax/modem system.

Built-in AGP 3D-Graphics

The Intel 810e chipset includes an integrated AGP controller that is

optimized for smooth 2D and 3D video. The graphics system shares

active memory and does not require dedicated video memory. Video is

delivered through a regular 15-pin connector.

Built-in PCI 3D Sound

The PCI Audio CMI 8738 is a single chip solution for PCI-bus 3D audio.

The chip provides Sound Blaster 16-bit-compatible audio, plus support

for Microsoft’s DirectSound 3D specification and Aureal A3D interface.

The sound ports include jacks for speakers, microphone and stereo in,

and a game/MIDI port. The audio system supports full duplex operation

and drivers are available for WIN 95/98 and WIN NT 4.0. The audio

system can output sound to 4 loudspeakers.

Built-in V.90 Fax/modem (DAA Module is optional)

The KOB 810e FSFx mainboard has a built-in 56 Kbps fax/modem that

supports the V.90 protocol. The chip is integrated with the built-in audio

system to support voice as well as data transmissions. In order to use

the built-in fax/modem, you must install a DAA module that supplies the

RJ11 sockets for LINE and TELEPHONE.

5

Expansion Options

The KOB 810e FSFx mainboard is pre-installed with features such as

audio, video and an optional DAA module for a modem, that normally

require add-in cards, so the two 32-bit PCI slots provide plenty of

expansion potential. The KOB 810e FSFx PCI slots support UDMA 66

bus mastering. The mainboard also has TV-Out and LCD Riser slot for

exporting the system video output to an external TV receiver or LCD

panel.

Integrated I/O

The mainboard has a full set of I/O ports and connectors. The I/O

template on the backplane includes two PS/2 ports for mouse and

keyboard, one serial port, one parallel port, one VGA monitor port, one

game/MIDI port, two USB ports and audio jacks for microphone, line-in

and line-out. The board has a header for the optional installation of an IR

port, and second serial port. The board includes two PCI IDE channels

and a floppy disk drive interface.

Keyboard Power On Feature

Using the system BIOS setup program, you can configure the system to

turn on using a keyboard-typed password. A green keyboard is not

required.

Programmable Firmware

The mainboard includes Award BIOS that allows BIOS setting of CPU

parameters. The fully programmable firmware enhances the system

features and allows users to set power management, CPU and memory

timing, LAN and modem wake-up alarms, and so on. The firmware can

also be used to set parameters for different Celeron processor clock

speeds so that you don’t need to change mainboard jumpers and

switches.

6

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Quick Installation Table

This chapter explains how to successfully install the mainboard into a

computer case and build a working system. The installation procedure is

as follows:

Quick Jumper

Setting Reference

Provides a quick reference for the jumper

settings on this mainboard.

Before you Begin Provides advice on choosing a case,

avoiding static electricity damage, and setting

jumpers.

Preparing the

Mainboard

Provides a guide to the mainboard and I/O

port locations, full details on the jumper

settings, and advice on installing the

mainboard in the system case.

Install Other

Hardware

Provides guidance on installing essential

hardware: processor, memory, hard disk

drive, CD-ROM, floppy disk drive, and

expansion cards.

Make the External

Connections

Provides advice on using the external I/O

ports to install peripheral devices such as a

keyboard, a monitor, a mouse, a printer,

loudspeakers, and so on.

7

Quick Jumper Setting Reference

If you are familiar with most of the material in this chapter, you can begin

preparing the mainboard for installation by using this quick reference to

begin the setting the jumpers. A detailed description of the jumper setting

appears later in this chapter.

JP1: Clear CMOS memory jumper

Use this 3-pin jumper top clear all the current data stored in the CMOS

memory.

Function Jumper Cap

Normal operation Short pins 1-2

Clear CMOS Short pins 2-3

JP1 1 2 3

JP2: Keyboard power on jumper

Use this 3-pin jumper to enable keyboard power on with hot keys or

password.

Function Jumper Cap

Disable keyboard power on Short pins 1-2

Enable keyboard power on Short pins 2-3

1 2 3

JP2

JP3: Force 100 MHz front side bus jumper

Use this jumper to disable the automatic detection of the correct front

side bus, and force the system to run with a 100 MHz front side bus.

Function Jumper Cap

Normal operation Short Pins 1-2

Force 100 MHz FSB Short pins 2-3

JP3 1 2 3

JP4: Force 133 MHz front side bus jumper

Use this jumper to disable the automatic detection of the correct front

side bus, and force the system to run with a 133 MHz front side bus.

Function Jumper Cap

Normal operation Short Pins 1-2

Force 133 MHz FSB Short pins 2-3

JP4 1 2 3

8

PANEL1: Panel connectors for switches and indicators

Use the panel connector to implement the switches and indicators on

your system case.

Function Pins

Speaker 1, 3, 5, +7

Power Indicator +2, +4, 6

Keylock 8, 10

Green Indicator +13, 14

Hard Disk Indicator +15, 16

Reset Switch 17, 18

Suspend Switch 19, 20

Power Switch 21, 22

PANEL1

HDD LED

Green LED

Reset SW

Suspend SW

Power SW

KeyLock

Power LED Speaker

22 21

2 1

9

Before You Begin

Before you begin to install your KOB 810e FSFx mainboard, take some

precautions to ensure that you avoid the possibility of damage to the

product from static electricity. Ensure too that you are installing the

mainboard into a suitable case.

Static Electricity

In adverse conditions, static electricity can accumulate and discharge

through the integrated circuits and silicon chips on this product. These

circuits and chips are sensitive and can be permanently damaged by

static discharge.

♦ If possible wear a grounding wrist strap clipped to a safely

grounded device during the installation.

♦ If you don’t have a wrist strap, discharge any static by touching

the metal case of a safely grounded device before beginning the

installation.

♦ Leave all components inside their static-proof bags until they are

required for the installation procedure.

♦ Handle all circuit boards and electronic components carefully.

Hold boards by the edges only. Do not flex or stress circuit

boards.

Choosing a Case

The mainboard complies with the specifications for the FlexATX system

case, although it can also be installed in most micor-ATX case designs.

The FlexATX specifications include a maximum size of 9.0” x 7.5”

(229mm x 191mm), a reduced number of expansion slots, and support

for a smaller power supply unit.

Some features on the mainboard are implemented by cabling connectors

on the mainboard to indicators and switches on the system case. Ensure

that your case supports all the features required. The KOB 810e FSFx

mainboard can support one or two floppy diskette drives and four

enhanced IDE drives. Ensure that your case has sufficient power and

space for all the drives that you intend to install.

10

The mainboard has a set of I/O ports on the rear edge. Ensure that your

case has an I/O template that supports the I/O ports and expansion slots.

How to Set Jumpers

A jumper consists of two or more pins mounted on the mainboard. Some

jumpers might be arranged in a series with each pair of pins numbered

differently. Jumpers are used to change the electronic circuits on the

mainboard. When a jumper cap is placed on two jumper pins, the pins

are SHORT. If the jumper cap is removed (or placed on just a single pin)

the pins are OPEN.

This illustration shows a 2-pin jumper. When the

jumper cap is placed on both pins, the jumper is

SHORT. If you remove the jumper cap, or place the

jumper cap on just one pin, the jumper is OPEN.

OPEN

SHORT

This illustration shows a 3-pin jumper. The jumper cap is

placed on pins 2 and 3, so this jumper setting is SHORT

PINS 2-3.

This illustration shows the same 3-pin jumper. The jumper

cap is placed on pins 1 and 2, so this jumper setting is

SHORT PINS 1-2.

In this manual, all the jumper illustrations clearly show the pin numbers.

When you are setting the jumpers, make sure that the jumper caps are

placed on the correct pins to select the function or feature that you want

to enable or disable.

11

Preparing the Mainboard

Mainboard Guide

Use the following illustration and key to identify the components on your

mainboard.

JHD1

CASFAN1

CPUFAN1 DIMM1 DIMM2

JP2

JP4 FDD1

IDE2

IDE1

PANEL1

SIR1

WOM1

WOL1

JP1

J1

FP1

CD2

TV-Out/LCD Panel Riser Slot

CD1

Socket-370

PCI1

PCI2

A

TX1

COM2

LED1

J2

JP3

USB1

LED2

MODEM2

12

Key to Mainboard Components

Component Description

Socket-370 Socket for PPGA Celeron Processor

PCI 1, 2 Two 32-bit PCI Slots

TV-Out/LCD

Panel Riser

Slot for a TV-Out/LCD Panel Riser card.

DIMM 1, 2 Two slots for 168-pin SDRAM memory module

FDD1 Connector for floppy disk drives

IDE1, IDE2 Primary and secondary IDE channels

ATX1 Connector for ATX power supply

SIR1 Connector for optional infrared port

PANEL1 Panel connector for switches and indicators

WOM1 Connector for modem wake up

WOL1 Connector for LAN wake up

USB1 Connector for auxiliary USB ports

*LED1 3VSB LED for SDRAM

**LED2 Power LED

COM2 Connector for serial port 2/4

CASFAN1 Power connector for case cooling fan

CPUFAN1 Power connector for CPU cooling fan

MODEM2 Connector for modem DAA module

CD1 Audio connector for CD-ROM/DVD drive

CD2 Auxiliary audio connector for CD-ROM/DVD drive

JHD1 Auxiliary keyboard connector

FP1 Auxiliary microphone and speaker out

J1 Chassis open detect connector

J2 Connector for two-color LED

JP1 Clear CMOS memory jumper

JP2 Keyboard power on jumper

JP3 Force system bus frequency to 100 MHz jumper

JP4 Force system bus frequency to 133 MHz jumper

*LED1

The red indicator LED1 turns on if your system is still powered. It means

you can’t install or un-install your memory modules when LED1 turns on.

**LED2

This green indicator turns on whenever the system is turned on. It warns

you that the system is active and you should not carry out any work on

the mainboard.

13

I/O Ports Side View

PS2KBM

USB1 COM1 VGA1 JS

JSLPT1

Key to I/O Ports

Component Description

PS2KBM PS/2 port for pointing device (upper port)

PS/2 port for keyboard (lower port)

LPT1 External parallel port

JS (Upper) External game/MIDI port

JS (Lower) Audio jacks for (from left to right) line out, line

in, microphone

VGA1 External monitor port

COM1 External serial port COM1/3

USB1 Two stacked Universal Serial Bus ports

14

Check the Jumper Settings

Check all the mainboard jumpers to ensure that the board is configured

correctly.

JP2 JP3

JP4

JP1

JP1 Clear CMOS Memory Jumper

This jumper lets you erase the system setup settings that are stored in

CMOS memory. You might need to erase this data if incorrect settings

are preventing your system from operating. To clear the CMOS memory,

turn off the system, disconnect the power cable from the mainboard, and

short the appropriate pins for a few seconds.

Function Jumper Cap

Normal Operation Short pins 1-2

Clear CMOS Short pins 2-3

JP2: Keyboard Power On Jumper

This jumper lets you use a typed-in password as a power switch to turn

your system on. If you enable this property, you need to define the

password or the hot keys using the setup utility. See Chapter 3.

Function Jumper Cap

Disable keyboard power on Short pins 1-2

Enable keyboard power on Short pins 2-3

1 2 3

JP2

JP1

15

JP3: Force 100 MHz Front Side Bus Jumper

Use this 3-pin jumper to disable the automatic detection of the correct

front side bus (FSB), and force the system to run with a 100 MHz front

side bus.

1 2 3

JP3 Function Jumper Cap

Normal operation Short pins 1-2

Force 100 MHz FSB Short pins 2-3

JP4: Force 133 MHz Front Side Bus Jumper

Use this 3-pin jumper to disable the automatic detection of the correct

front side bus (FSB), and force the system to run with a 133 MHz front

side bus.

Function Jumper Cap

Normal operation Short pins 1-2

Force 133 MHz FSB Short pins 2-3

1 2 3

JP4

16

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