Aruba JH348A Configuration Guide

Category
Networking
Type
Configuration Guide
Contents
Example: Configuring DRNI and EVPN distributed gateways (IS-IS for
underlay routing) ···························································································· 1
Network configuration ········································································································································ 1
Traffic forwarding models ··································································································································· 5
Applicable product matrix ··································································································································· 6
Configuring HPE FlexFabric 5940 switches as leaf devices ·············································································· 7
Procedure summary ··································································································································· 7
Configuring the resource mode (only on HPE FlexFabric 5940 switches) ················································· 7
Creating VRRP groups ······························································································································· 8
Configuring IS-IS ········································································································································ 9
Configuring the links towards the spine tier ····························································································· 13
Configuring L2VPN ·································································································································· 15
Configuring DRNI ····································································································································· 16
Configuring the links towards the virtualization servers ··········································································· 20
Configuring the links towards the bare metal servers ·············································································· 21
Configuring spanning tree ························································································································ 22
Configuring a BGP instance ····················································································································· 23
Configuring the overlay network ··············································································································· 24
Configuring HPE FlexFabric 5945 switches as leaf devices ············································································ 28
Procedure summary ································································································································· 28
Configuring the resource mode ················································································································ 28
Creating VRRP groups ····························································································································· 29
Configuring IS-IS ······································································································································ 30
Configuring the links towards the spine tier ····························································································· 34
Configuring L2VPN ·································································································································· 36
Configuring DRNI ····································································································································· 37
Configuring the links towards the virtualization servers ··········································································· 41
Configuring the links towards the bare metal servers ·············································································· 42
Configuring spanning tree ························································································································ 42
Configuring a BGP instance ····················································································································· 43
Configuring the overlay network ··············································································································· 44
Configuring HPE FlexFabric 12900E (Type X) switches as border devices ···················································· 49
Procedure summary ································································································································· 49
Configuring basic settings ························································································································ 49
Configuring IS-IS ······································································································································ 49
Configuring STP ······································································································································· 53
Configuring the links towards the spine tier ····························································································· 53
Configuring L2VPN ·································································································································· 55
Configuring DRNI ····································································································································· 57
Configuring the DR interfaces connected to the external network ··························································· 61
Configuring the DR interfaces connected to the external network firewalls ············································· 62
Configuring a BGP instance ····················································································································· 63
Configuring the overlay network ··············································································································· 67
Configuring HPE FlexFabric 12900E (Type X) switches as spine devices ······················································ 77
Procedure summary ································································································································· 77
Configuring IS-IS ······································································································································ 78
Configuring the links between the spine and leaf tiers ············································································· 80
Configuring the links between the spine and border tiers ········································································ 81
Configuring BGP ······································································································································ 82
Overlay traffic forwarding models····················································································································· 84
Overlay traffic characteristics ··················································································································· 84
Forwarding models ··································································································································· 85
Testing network convergence upon single points of failure ············································································· 93
Verifying the configuration································································································································ 93
Verification commands ····························································································································· 93
Procedure ················································································································································· 94
Upgrading the devices ····································································································································· 96
Upgrading the leaf devices ······················································································································· 96
Upgrading the spine devices ···················································································································· 97
Upgrading the border devices ·················································································································· 98
Expanding the network····································································································································· 98
Adding a leaf device ································································································································· 99
Replacing hardware ········································································································································· 99
Replacing a service module ····················································································································· 99
Replacing a switching fabric module ······································································································ 100
1
Example: Configuring DRNI and EVPN
distributed gateways (IS-IS for underlay
routing)
Network configuration
As shown in Figure 1:
•
Deploy a DR system at the border tier, and deploy two DR systems at the leaf tier. Configure
the DR systems as follows:
ï‚¡ Configure direct physical links as IPLs.
ï‚¡ Set up one border DR system with two HPE FlexFabric 12900E (Type X) switches.
Configure SDN gateways on the border DR system to forward traffic between the data
center and external network, and between PODs.
ï‚¡ Set up one leaf DR system with two HPE FlexFabric 5940 switches. Configure them as
SDN ToR switches and distributed EVPN gateways for network overlay.
ï‚¡ Set up another leaf DR system with two HPE FlexFabric 5945 switches. Configure them as
SDN ToR switches and distributed EVPN gateways for network overlay.
•
Configure two HPE FlexFabric 12900E (Type X) switches as spine devices. Configure them as
route reflectors to reflect BGP EVPN routes among border and leaf devices.
•
Configure the firewalls as follows:
ï‚¡ Configure them to operate in primary/secondary mode.
ï‚¡ Attach the firewalls to the border DR system by using four aggregation links of DR groups.
ï‚¡ Assign the firewalls to the same VLAN as the border DR system.
•
Configure static routes on the border DR system to direct the following traffic to the firewall for
security policy-based filtering or NAT:
ï‚¡ South-to-north traffic sent from the bare metal servers and VMs to the external network.
ï‚¡ Inter-VPC east-west traffic sent between the bare metal servers and VMs.
•
Configure the C-spine device to provide access to other data centers and forward Layer 3
traffic on the underlay network.
•
Configure the public device to provide access to the external network.
NOTE:
This example uses IS
-IS as the underlay routing protocol. Alternatively
, you can use OSPF or other
protocols for routing on the underlay network.
2
Figure 1 Network diagram
Device
Interface
IP address
Remarks
Leaf 1
XGE1/0/21 N/A Member port of an underlay DR interface.
Connected to a virtualization server.
XGE1/0/47 N/A Member port of a DR interface
, interface
with ACs configured.
Connected to a bare metal server.
FGE1/0/53 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to FGE1/0/53 on Leaf 2.
FGE1/0/54 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to FGE1/0/54 on Leaf 2.
FGE1/0/51 6.1.1.1/30 Connected to FGE3/0/16 on Spine 1.
Spine
Leaf
Virtualization
Server 1 Bare metal
Server 2
BAGG1024
BAGG101
FGE1/0/53~FGE1/0/54
Leaf 1
5.1.1.1 Leaf 2
5.1.1.2
XGE1/0/47
XGE1/0/21
Virtualization
Server 3Bare metal
Server 4
BAGG1024
BAGG101
HGE1/0/31~HGE1/0/32
Leaf 3
5.1.1.3 Leaf 4
5.1.1.4
Virtual VTEP
address:5.1.1.102
WGE1/0/55
Spine 1
5.1.1.6
HGE2/0/5
HGE2/0/9
HGE2/0/10
HGE2/0/7
XGE2/0/11
Virtual VTEP
address:5.1.1.101
FGE1/0/51
FGE1/0/51
FGE1/0/49
FGE1/0/49
HGE1/0/29
HGE1/0/29
HGE1/0/25
HGE1/0/25
Spine 2
5.1.1.8
FGE3/0/16
FGE3/0/4
FGE3/0/13
FGE3/0/1
HGE2/0/3
HGE2/0/1
HGE2/0/12
Border/ED 1
5.1.1.7 Border/DE 2
5.1.1.9
Border
HGE2/0/21 HGE2/0/7
HGE3/0/36 HGE3/0/36
Virtual VTEP
address:100.100.100.100 HGE1/0/1
HGE1/0/13
Firewall C-spine
2.1.1.20
IP network
HGE1/0/16
BAGG4
FGE8/0/4
FGE8/0/1
HGE2/0/5
HGE2/0/5
HGE3/0/24
HGE3/0/24
HGE1/0/12
HGE2/0/27
HGE2/0/11
HGE2/0/27
HGE2/0/29
BAGG10
BAGG20
WGE1/0/21
XGE1/0/21 XGE1/0/47 WGE1/0/21 WGE1/0/55
Public
Border/ED of other DC
IPL
Keepalive
3
Device
Interface
IP address
Remarks
FGE1/0/49 6.1.1.5/30 Connected to FGE3/0/4 on Spine 2.
Loopback0 5.1.1.1/32 VTEP IP address.
Loopback1 5.1.1.101/32 Virtual VTEP IP address.
Vlan-interface2 10.10.10.3/24
VRRP virtual IP:
10.10.10.254
The VRRP virtual IP address is the gateway
address for virtualization servers.
Vlan-interface10 10.1.1.1/24 IPL.
Leaf 2
XGE1/0/21 N/A Member port of an underlay DR interface.
Connected to a virtualization server.
XGE1/0/47 N/A Member port of a DR interface
, interface
with ACs configured.
Connected to a bare metal server.
FGE1/0/53 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to FGE1/0/53 on Leaf 1.
FGE1/0/54 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to FGE1/0/54 on Leaf 1.
FGE1/0/51 6.1.1.9/30 Connected to FGE3/0/13 on Spine 1.
FGE1/0/49 6.1.1.13/30 Connected to FGE3/0/1 on Spine 2.
LoopBack0 5.1.1.2/32 VTEP IP address.
LoopBack1 5.1.1.101/32 Virtual VTEP IP address.
Vlan-interface2 10.10.10.4/24
VRRP virtual IP:
10.10.10.254
The VRRP virtual IP address is the gateway
address for virtualization servers.
Vlan-interface10 10.1.1.2/24 IPL.
Leaf 3
WGE1/0/21 N/A Member port of an underlay DR interface.
Connected to a virtualization server.
WGE1/0/55 N/A Member port of a DR interface
, interface
with ACs configured.
Connected to a bare metal server.
HGE1/0/31 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to HGE1/0/31 on Leaf 4.
HGE1/0/32 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to HGE1/0/32 on Leaf 4.
HGE1/0/29 6.1.1.17/30 Connected to HGE2/0/3 on Spine 1.
HGE1/0/25 6.1.1.29/30 Connected to HGE2/0/12 on Spine 2.
LoopBack0 5.1.1.3/32 VTEP IP address.
LoopBack1 5.1.1.102/32 Virtual VTEP IP address.
Vlan-interface2 50.50.50.2/24
VRRP virtual IP:
50.50.50.254
The VRRP virtual IP address is the gateway
address for virtualization servers.
Vlan-interface10 10.2.1.1/24 IPL.
4
Device
Interface
IP address
Remarks
Leaf 4
WGE1/0/21 N/A Member port of an underlay DR interface.
Connected to a virtualization server.
WGE1/0/55 N/A Member port of a DR interface
, interface
with ACs configured.
Connected to a bare metal server.
HGE1/0/31 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to HGE1/0/31 on Leaf 3.
HGE1/0/32 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to HGE1/0/32 on Leaf 3.
HGE1/0/29 6.1.1.25/30 Connected to HGE2/0/1 on Spine 1.
HGE1/0/25 6.1.1.21/30 Connected to HGE2/0/11 on Spine 2.
LoopBack0 5.1.1.4/32 VTEP IP address.
LoopBack1 5.1.1.102/32 Virtual VTEP IP address.
Vlan-interface2 50.50.50.3/24
VRRP virtual IP:
50.50.50.254
The VRRP virtual IP address is the gateway
address for virtualization servers.
Vlan-interface10 10.2.1.2/24 IPL.
Spine 1
FGE3/0/16 6.1.1.2/30 Connected to FGE1/0/51 on Leaf 1.
FGE3/0/13 6.1.1.10/30 Connected to FGE1/0/51 on Leaf 2.
HGE2/0/3 6.1.1.18/30 Connected to HGE1/0/29 on Leaf 3.
HGE2/0/1 6.1.1.26/30 Connected to HGE1/0/29 on Leaf 4.
HGE2/0/5 6.1.1.33/30 Connected to HGE3/0/16 on Border 1.
HGE2/0/7 6.1.1.37/30 Connected to HGE2/0/13 on Border 2.
LoopBack0 5.1.1.6/32 N/A
Spine 2
FGE3/0/4 6.1.1.6/30 Connected to FGE1/0/49 on Leaf 1.
FGE3/0/1 6.1.1.14/30 Connected to FGE1/0/49 on Leaf 2.
HGE2/0/12 6.1.1.30/30 Connected to HGE1/0/25 on Leaf 3.
HGE2/0/11 6.1.1.22/30 Connected to HGE1/0/25 on Leaf 4.
HGE2/0/9 6.1.1.41/30 Connected to HGE2/0/12 on Border 1.
HGE2/0/10 6.1.1.45/30 Connected to HGE2/0/1 on Border 2.
LoopBack0 5.1.1.8/32 N/A
Border 1
HGE1/0/16 6.1.1.34/30 Connected to HGE2/0/5 on Spine 1.
HGE1/0/12 6.1.1.42/30 Connected to HGE2/0/9 on Spine 2.
HGE2/0/21 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to HGE2/0/7 on Border 2.
HGE3/0/36 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to HGE3/0/36 on Border 2.
HGE2/0/5 5.58.1.1/30 Connected to the C-spine device.
FGE3/0/24 N/A Member port of a DR interface.
5
Device
Interface
IP address
Remarks
Connected to the public device.
HGE2/0/27 N/A Member port of a DR interface.
Upstream traffic forwarding to the firewalls.
HGE2/0/11 N/A Member port of a DR interface.
Downstream traffic forwarding to the
firewalls.
LoopBack0 5.1.1.7/32 ED IP address.
LoopBack100 100.100.100.100/32 Virtual ED IP address.
Vlan-interface10
00 100.1.1.1/24 IPL.
Border 2
HGE1/0/13 6.1.1.38/30 Connected to HGE2/0/7 on Spine 1.
HGE1/0/1 6.1.1.46/30 Connected to HGE2/0/10 on Spine 2.
HGE2/0/7 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to HGE2/0/21 on Border 1.
HGE3/0/36 N/A Member port of the IPP.
Connected to HGE3/0/36 on Border 2.
HGE2/0/5 5.58.1.5/30 Connected to the C-spine device.
FGE3/0/24 N/A Member port of a DR interface.
Connected to the public device.
HGE2/0/27 N/A Member port of a DR interface.
Upstream traffic forwarding to the firewalls.
HGE2/0/29 N/A Member port of a DR interface.
Downstream traffic forwarding to the
firewalls.
LoopBack0 5.1.1.9/32 ED IP address.
LoopBack100 100.100.100.100/32 Virtual ED IP address.
Vlan-interface10
00 100.1.1.2/24 IPL.
Traffic forwarding models
A VM is in a host overlay network, and a bare metal host is called a BM in network overlay. The
following traffic forwarding models are available:
•
Intra-VPC forwarding in the same POD (leaf > spine > leaf):
ï‚¡ VM-to-VM and VM-to-BM Layer 2 and Layer 3 communication through the same DR
system at the leaf tier.
ï‚¡ BM-to-VM and BM-to-BM Layer 2 and Layer 3 communication through the same DR
system at the leaf tier.
ï‚¡ VM-to-VM and VM-to-BM Layer 2 and Layer 3 communication across DR systems at the
leaf tier.
ï‚¡ BM-to-VM and BM-to-BM Layer 2 and Layer 3 communication across DR systems at the
leaf tier.
6
•
Inter-VPC forwarding in the same POD (leaf > spine > border > firewall > border > spine >
leaf):
ï‚¡ VM-to-VM and VM-to-BM Layer 3 communication through the same DR system at the leaf
tier.
ï‚¡ BM-to-VM and BM-to-BM Layer 3 communication through the same DR system at the leaf
tier.
ï‚¡ VM-to-VM and VM-to-BM Layer 3 communication across DR systems at the leaf tier.
ï‚¡ BM-to-VM and BM-to-BM Layer 3 communication across DR systems at the leaf tier.
•
Inter-POD forwarding (leaf > spine > border > C-spine > border > spine > leaf):
ï‚¡ VM-remote host and BM-remote host Layer 2 communication across PODs.
ï‚¡ VM-remote host and BM-remote host Layer 3 communication across PODs.
•
Forwarding between the data center and the external network (leaf > spine > border > firewall >
border > public device):
ï‚¡ Layer 3 communication between BMs and the external network.
ï‚¡ Layer 3 communication between VMs and the external network.
ï‚¡ SSH, FTP, and fping operations from the external network to the data center (leaf > spine >
border > LB > border > public device).
Applicable product matrix
IMPORTANT:
In addition to running an applicable software version, you must also install the most recent patch, if
any.
Device
Software version
Border or spine
HPE FlexFabric 12900E Switch Series
(Type K) R5210
HPE FlexFabric 12900E Switch Series
(Type X) R7624P08
Leaf
HPE FlexFabric 5940 & 5710 Switch Series
5940 switches are used in this configuration
example. R6710
HPE FlexFabric 5944 & 5945 Switch Series
5945 switches are used in this configuration
example. R6710
SDN controller N/A
SeerEngine-DC E3610
or higher
versions
NOTE:
Before you use a higher version than
E3610, contact Hewlett Packard
Enterprise
support to verify version
compatibility.
7
Configuring HPE FlexFabric 5940 switches as
leaf devices
Procedure summary
•
Configuring the resource mode (only on HPE FlexFabric 5940 switches)
•
Creating VRRP groups
•
Configuring IS-IS
•
Configuring the links towards the spine tier
•
Configuring L2VPN
•
Configuring DRNI
•
Configuring the links towards the virtualization servers
•
Configuring the links towards the bare metal servers
•
Configuring spanning tree
•
Configuring a BGP instance
•
Configuring the overlay network
Configuring the resource mode (only on HPE FlexFabric
5940 switches)
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuration
method
Description Purpose Remarks
hardware-res
ource
switch-mode
4
hardware-reso
urce
switch-mode 4 Manual
Set the hardware
resource mode for
the MAC address
table, ARP/ND
table, and routing
tables.
Adjust the
capacities of
the MAC
address table,
ARP/ND
table, and
routing tables.
Reboot the
device for this
setting to take
effect.
hardware-res
ource
routing-mode
ipv6-128
hardware-reso
urce
routing-mode
ipv6-128
Manual
Enable support for
IPv6 routes with
prefixes longer
than 64 bits.
N/A
Reboot the
device for this
setting to take
effect.
hardware-res
ource vxlan
l3gw40k
hardware-reso
urce vxlan
l3gw40k Manual
Set the VXLAN
hardware resource
mode to
Layer 3
gateway mode
that supports 40 K
of overlay
adjacency table
N/A
Reboot the
device for this
setting to take
effect.
openflow
flow-table
ipv6-enhance
d
openflow
flow-table
ipv6-enhance
d
Manual Enable support for
bidirectional
security groups. N/A N/A
openflow
permit-flag
ignore
openflow
permit-flag
ignore Manual I
gnore the permit
flag added by
OpenFlow.
Enable
support for
bidirectional
security
groups and
N/A
8
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuration
method
Description Purpose Remarks
port rate
limiting.
Creating VRRP groups
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuration
method
Description Purpose Remarks
vlan 2 vlan 2 Manual
Configure the
VLAN used to
communicate with
a virtualization
server.
The switch is
an underlay
device to a
virtualization
server.
N/A
interface
Vlan-interface
2
interface
Vlan-interface
2
Manual
Create a VLAN
interface. N/A N/A
ip address
10.10.10.3
255.255.255.0
ip address
10.10.10.4
255.255.255.0
Manual
Assign an IP
address to the
interface. N/A N/A
vrrp vrid 1
virtual-ip
10.10.10.25
4
vrrp vrid 1
virtual-ip
10.10.10.25
4
Manual
Configure the
virtual IP address
of a VRRP group. N/A N/A
vrrp vrid 1
priority 100
vrrp vrid 1
priority 101 Manual
Configure the
priority of the
device
in the
VRRP group.
VRRP
determines
the role
(master or
backup) of
each router in
a VRRP
group by
priority. A
router with
higher priority
is more likely
to become
the master.
The larger the
priority value,
the higher the
priority.
undo vrrp vrid
1
preempt-mod
e
undo vrrp vrid
1
preempt-mod
e
Manual
Configure the
device to work in
non-preemptive
mode in the VRRP
group.
Ensure
consistency
between the
VRRP role
and DR role.
This
co
mmand is
optional.
Inconsistency
between the
VRRP role
and DR role
does not
affect traffic
forwarding.
quit
quit
Manual N/A N/A N/A
ip prefix-list
1
i
ndex 10
permit
10.10.10.0
24
ip prefix-list
1
index 10
permit
10.10.10.0
24
Manual
Configure an IPv4
prefix list or an
item for the list.
Create an
IPv4 prefix list
for the virtual
IP address of
the VRRP
group.
N/A
9
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuration
method
Description Purpose Remarks
route-policy 1
permit node 0 route-policy 1
permit node 0 Manual
Configure a
routing policy.
Create the
routing policy
used in IS-IS
IPv4 unicast
address
family view.
N/A
if-
match ip
address
prefix-list
1
if-
match ip
address
prefix-list
1
Manual
Match IPv4 routes
with an IPv4 prefix
list. N/A N/A
quit quit Manual
Exit routing policy
view. N/A N/A
Configuring IS-IS
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuration
method
Description Purpose Remarks
router id
5.1.1.1
router id
5.1.1.2 Manual
Configure the IP
address of
Loopback 0 as the
router ID.
Configure the
global router
ID. N/A
isis
1
isis
1
Manual Enter IS-IS view. N/A N/A
is-level
level-2 is-level
level-2 Manual
Specify the IS
level.
If the only
area is an IP
network,
configure all
the routers as
Level-
2 for
scalability.
N/A
cost-style
wide cost-style
wide Manual
Set the cost style
to wide.
Enable the
device to
receive wide
cost style
packets.
N/A
timer spf 1 10
10 timer spf 1 10
10 Manual
Set the maximum
SPF calculation
interval to 1
second, minimum
SPF calculation
interval to 10
milliseconds, and
incremental SPF
calculation interval
to 10 milliseconds.
Reduce the
interval
between two
SPF
calculations
and speed up
convergence.
N/A
timer
lsp-max-age
65535
timer
lsp-max-age
65535 Manual
Set the LSP
maximum age in
the LSDB to
65535 seconds.
A large LSP
maximum
age reduces
LSP floods.
Any LSP with
an age of 0 is
deleted from
the LSDB.
N/A
timer timer Manual
Set the LSP
A large
N/A
10
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuration
method
Description Purpose Remarks
lsp-refresh
65000
lsp-refresh
65000
refresh interval to
65000 seconds.
refresh
interval
reduces LSP
refreshes and
saves
bandwidth.
timer
lsp-generation
1 10 10
timer
lsp-generation
1 10 10 Manual
Set the maximum
interval to 1
second, minimum
interval to 10
milliseconds, and
incremental
interval to 10
milliseconds for
LSP generation.
Speed up
LSP
generation
and routing
convergence
upon network
topology
changes.
N/A
set-overload
on-startup
360
set-overload
on-startup 360
Manual
Set the overload
bit for 360
seconds upon
system startup.
Delay VRRP
address
advertisemen
t after system
startup to
reduce traffic
loss during
fallback.
N/A
network-entity
51.0000.000
5.0001.00
network-entity
51.0000.000
5.0002.00
Manual Configure the NET
for an IS-IS
process. N/A N/A
address-famil
y ipv4 unicast address-family
ipv4 unicast Manual Enter IS-
IS IPv4
address family
view. N/A N/A
fast-reroute
lfa fast-reroute lfa
Manual Configure IS-IS
FRR.
Enable IS-IS
to calculate
backup next
hops for all
Level-2
routes to
reduce traffic
interruption
upon
link or
device failure.
N/A
import-route
direct
route-policy 1
import-route
direct
route-policy 1 Manual
Redistribute direct
VRRP routes.
U
se this
command
together with
the
set-overlo
ad command
to delay
VRRP route
advertisemen
t after system
startup to
optimize
route
convergence
upon fallback.
N/A
quit quit Manual Exit address family
view. N/A N/A
11
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuration
method
Description Purpose Remarks
quit
quit
Manual Exit IS-IS view. N/A N/A
interface
LoopBack0 interface
LoopBack0 Manual
Create Loopback
0 and enter its
view. N/A N/A
ip address
5.1.1.1
255.255.255.
255
ip address
5.1.1.2
255.255.255.2
55
Manual
Assign an IP
address to the
interface.
Configure the
VTEP IP
address. N/A
isis enable 1 isis enable 1 Manual Enable IS-
IS on
the interface. N/A N/A
isis
circuit-level
level-2
isis
circuit-level
level-2 Manual Set the circuit level
for the interface to
Level-2. N/A
For the
Level-2
device, the
circuit level
can only be
Level-2.
quit quit Manual
Exit the view of
Loopback 0. N/A N/A
interface
LoopBack1 interface
LoopBack1 Manual
Create Loopback
1
and enter its
view. N/A N/A
ip address
5.1.1.101
255.255.255.
255
ip address
5.1.1.101
255.255.255.2
55
Manual
Assign an IP
address to the
interface.
Configure the
virtual VTEP
IP address. N/A
isis enable 1 isis enable 1 Manual Enable IS-
IS on
the interface. N/A N/A
isis
circuit-level
level-2
isis
circuit-level
level-2 Manual Set the circuit level
for the interface to
Level-2. N/A
For the
Level-2
device, the
circuit level
can only be
Level-2.
quit quit Manual
Exit the view of
Loopback 1. N/A N/A
vlan 10 vlan 10 Manual Create a VLAN.
Create the
VLAN for
communicatin
g with the DR
peer.
N/A
interface
Vlan-interface
10
interface
Vlan-interface
10 Manual Create
VLAN-interface
10.
Create the
VLAN
interface for
the VLAN
used for
communicatin
g with the DR
peer
. When
the uplink
interface fails,
the device
forwards the
packets
N/A
12
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuration
method
Description Purpose Remarks
received on
the DR
interface
s to
the DR peer
for Layer 3
forwarding.
ip address
10.1.1.1
255.255.255.
0
ip address
10.1.1.2
255.255.255.0 Manual
Assign an IP
address to the
interface. N/A N/A
isis enable 1 isis enable 1 Manual Enable IS-
IS on
the interface. N/A N/A
isis
circuit-level
level-2
isis
circuit-level
level-2 Manual Set the circuit level
for the interface to
Level-2. N/A
For the
Level-2
device, the
circuit level
can only be
Level-2.
isis
circuit-type
p2p
isis circuit-type
p2p Manual
Set the network
type of the
interface to P2P.
If only two
routers exist
on a
broadcast
network, set
the network
type of
attached
interfaces to
P2P to avoid
DIS election
and CSNP
flooding. This
saves
network
bandwidth
and speeds
up network
convergence.
N/A
isis peer
hold-max-cost
duration
20000
isis peer
hold-max-cost
duration
20000
Manual
Enable IS-
IS to
advertise the
maximum link cost
to neighbors within
20000
milliseconds.
N/A
Execute this
command at
both ends of a
link.
quit quit Manual
Exit the view of
VLAN-interface
10. N/A N/A
NOTE:
On an
IS-IS network, when a link recovers from failures or the state of an interface changes, IS-IS
will re
-establish neighbor relationships and perform route convergence. During the route
convergence process, routing loops and traffic loss might occur because t
he convergence speeds
of the nodes are different. To address this issue, enable IS
-
IS to advertise the maximum link cost to
neighbors within the specified period, so the traffic forwarding path remains unchanged. After the
specified period, IS
-IS advertises the original link cost to neighbors and performs optimal route
selection again.
13
Configuring the links towards the spine tier
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuration
method
Description Purpose Remarks
interface
FortyGigE1/0
/49
interface
FortyGigE
1/0/49 Manual
Configure the
interface
connected to
Spine 2.
N/A N/A
port link-mode
route port link-mode
route Manual
Configure the
Ethernet interface
to work in Layer 3
mode.
N/A N/A
ip address
6.1.1.5
255.255.255
.252
ip address
6.1.1.13
255.255.255
.252
Manual Assign
an IP
address to the
interface. N/A N/A
isis enable 1 isis enable 1 Manual Enable IS-
IS on
the interface. N/A N/A
isis
circuit-level
level-2
isis
circuit-level
level-2 Manual Set the circuit level
for the interface to
Level-2. N/A
For the
Level-2
device, the
circuit level
can only be
Level-2.
isis
circuit-type
p2p
isis circuit-type
p2p Manual
Set the network
type of the
interface to P2P.
If only two
routers exist
on a
broadcast
network, set
the network
type of
attached
interfaces to
P2P to avoid
DIS election
and CSNP
flooding. This
saves
network
bandwidth
and speeds
up network
convergence.
N/A
isis peer
hold-max-cost
duration
20000
isis peer
hold-max-cost
duration
20000
Manual
Enable IS-
IS to
advertise the
maximum link cost
to neighbors within
20000
milliseconds.
N/A
Execute this
command at
both ends of a
link.
undo
mac-address
static
source-check
enable
undo
mac-address
static
source-check
enable
Manual
Disable static
source check.
To correctly
forward traffic
sourced from
the MAC
address of a
VLAN
interface, you
must disable
the static
N/A
14
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuration
method
Description Purpose Remarks
source check
feature on the
Layer 2
interfaces in
the VLAN.
interface
FortyGigE1/0
/51
interface
FortyGigE
1/0/51 Manual
Configure the
interface
connected to
Spine 1.
N/A N/A
port link-mode
route port link-mode
route Manual
Configure the
Ethernet interface
to work in Layer 3
mode.
N/A N/A
ip address
6.1.1.1
255.255.255
.252
ip address
6.1.1.9
255.255.255
.252
Manual
Assign an IP
address to the
interface. N/A N/A
isis enable 1 isis enable 1 Manual Enable IS-
IS on
the interface. N/A N/A
isis
circuit-level
level-2
isis
circuit-level
level-2 Manual Set the circuit level
for the interface to
Level-2. N/A
For the
Level-2
device, the
circuit level
can only be
Level-2.
isis
circuit-type
p2p
isis circuit-type
p2p Manual
Set the network
type of the
interface to P2P.
If only two
routers exist
on a
broadcast
network, set
the network
type of
attached
interfaces to
P2P to avoid
DIS election
and CSNP
flooding. This
saves
network
bandwidth
and speeds
up network
convergence.
N/A
isis peer
hold-max-cost
duration
20000
isis peer
hold-max-cost
duration
20000
Manual
Enable IS-
IS to
advertise the
maximum link cost
to neighbors within
20000
milliseconds.
N/A N/A
undo
mac-address
static
source-check
enable
undo
mac-address
static
source-check
enable
Manual
Disable static
source check.
To correctly
forward traffic
sourced from
the MAC
address of a
VLAN
interface, you
N/A
15
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuration
method
Description Purpose Remarks
must disable
the static
source check
feature on the
Layer 2
interfaces in
the VLAN.
Configuring L2VPN
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuratio
n method
Description Purpose Remarks
l2vpn enable
l2vpn enable
Manual Enable L2VPN. N/A N/A
l2vpn
statistics
interval 30
l2vpn statistics
interval 30 Manual
Set the interval for
collecting L2VPN
statistics to 30
seconds.
Configure this
setting
according to
the gRPC
report
interval.
N/A
vxlan
default-decap
sulation
source
interface
LoopBack0
vxlan
default-decaps
ulation source
interface
LoopBack0
Manual
Enable default
VXLAN
decapsulation on
the packets
destined f
or the
VTEP IP address.
N/A
This
command
takes effect
only when the
specified
interface has
an IP address.
vxlan tunnel
mac-learning
disable
vxlan tunnel
mac-learning
disable Manual Disable
remote-MAC
address learning.
Execute this
command if a
controller
issues
forwarding
entries to the
device.
N/A
vxlan tunnel
arp-learning
disable
vxlan tunnel
arp-learning
disable Manual
Disable remote
ARP learning.
Execute this
command if a
controller
issues
forwarding
entries to the
device.
N/A
vxlan tunnel
nd-learning
disable
vxlan tunnel
nd-learning
disable Manual
Disable remote
ND learning.
Execute this
command if a
controller
issues
forwarding
entries to the
device.
N/A
mac-address
timer aging
3600
mac-address
timer aging
3600 Manual
Set the aging time
to 3600 seconds
for dynamic MAC
address entries.
Increase this
timer to
ensure
forwarding
entry
synchronizati
on is finished
This setting
must be
consistent on
the DR
member
devices in the
same DR
16
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuratio
n method
Description Purpose Remarks
in time after
the DR peer
restarts.
system.
mac-address
mac-move
fast-update
mac-address
mac-move
fast-update Manual
Enable ARP fast
update for MAC
address moves.
Use this
command
together with
gRPC.
N/A
NOTE:
If you use two border devices to set up
a DR system and BM
s in bond1 mode need to communicate
with the external network, unidirectional tunnels exist between the ToR switches and SDN gateway.
Typically, unidirectional tunnels are set up when a ToR switch is disconnected from the controller or
new
BMs come online. In this scenario, an online ToR switch advertises routes that contain its real
IP address. The SDN will set up a tunnel to that real IP address, while the ToR switch uses the
virtual VTEP IP address for tunnel setup.
For the ToR switches to
decapsulate the packets sent by
the SDN gateway, enable default VXLAN decapsulation on the ToR switches.
Configuring DRNI
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuratio
n method
Description Purpose Remarks
ip
vpn-instance
management
ip
vpn-instance
management
Manual Create
a VPN for
the management
Ethernet interface. N/A This command
is optional.
interface
M-GigabitEth
ernet
0/0/0
interface
M-GigabitEthe
rnet
0/0/0
Manual
Enter the view of
the management
Ethernet interface. N/A N/A
ip binding
vpn-instance
management
ip binding
vpn-instance
management Manual
Assign the
management
Ethernet interface
to the VPN.
N/A
Assign the
management
Ethernet
interface to a
VPN as
needed.
ip address
192.1.2.66
255.255.255.
0
ip address
192.1.2.67
255.255.255.0 Manual
Configure a
mana
gement IP
address. N/A N/A
quit quit Manual Exit the view of the
management
Ethernet interface. N/A N/A
l2vpn drni
peer-link
ac-match-rule
vxlan-mappin
g
l2vpn drni
peer-link
ac-match-rule
vxlan-mapping
Manual
Enable the device
to create frame
match criteria
based on VXLAN
IDs for the
dynamic ACs on
the IPL.
Perform this task
when the DR
system
uses a
direct physical link
as the IPL.
N/A N/A
17
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuratio
n method
Description Purpose Remarks
evpn drni
group
5.1.1.101
evpn drni
group
5.1.1.101 Manual
Enable EVPN
distributed relay
and specify the
virtual VTEP
address.
N/A
You must
specify the
same virtual
VTEP address
on both
VTEPs in the
same DR
system.
evpn drni
local 5.1.1.1
remote
5.1.1.2
evpn drni local
5.1.1.2
remote
5.1.1.1
Manual
Specify the IP
addresses of the
VTEPs in
a DR
system.
After you
configure this
command,
each VTEP in
a DR system
changes the
next hop of
the routes for
single-armed
ACs to its
local VTEP IP
address when
advertising
the routes.
This ensures
that the traffic
of a
single-armed
AC is
forwarded to
its attached
VTEP.
When you
execute this
command,
make sure the
IP address of
the local VTEP
belongs to a
local interface.
Make sure the
local VTEP IP
address and
peer VTEP IP
address are
reversed on
the VTEPs in
a DR system.
evpn
global-mac
00e0-fc00-5
80a
evpn
global-mac
00e0-fc00-5
80a
Manual
Configure the
EVPN global MAC
address. N/A
You must
specify the
same EVPN
global MAC
address on the
devices in the
same DR
system.
Do not use a
reserved MAC
address as the
EVPN global
MAC address.
drni
system-mac
00e0-fc00-5
800
drni
system-mac
00e0-fc00-5
800
Manual Configure the DR
system MAC
address.
Configure the
settings
required for
establishing
the DR
system.
The DR
system MAC
address
uniquely
identifies the
DR system on
the network.
For the DR
member
devices to be
identified as
one DR
system
, you
must configure
the same DR
system MAC
18
Leaf 1 Leaf 2 Configuratio
n method
Description Purpose Remarks
address on
them.
drni
system-numb
er 1
drni
system-numbe
r 2 Manual Set the DR system
number.
Configure the
settings
required for
establishing
the DR
system.
You must
assign
different DR
system
numbers to
the DR
member
devices in a
DR system.
drni
system-priorit
y 123
drni
system-priority
123 Manual Set the DR system
priority. N/A
This command
is optional.
You must
configure the
same DR
system priority
for the DR
member
devices in a
DR system.
The default
DR system
priority is
32768. The
smaller the
priority value,
the higher the
priority.
drni keepalive
ip destination
192.1.2.67
source
192.1.2.66
vpn-instance
management
drni keepalive
ip destination
192.1.2.66
source
192.1.2.67
vpn-instance
management
Manual Configure DR
keepalive packet
parameters.
Use the
management
Ethernet
interface to
set up the
keepalive link.
This interface
is excluded
from the
DRNI MAD
DOWN
action.
Yo
u do not
need to
specify a VPN
instance if the
interface does
not belong to
any VPN
instance.
If the interface
that owns the
source IP
address is not
excluded from
the DRNI MAD
DOWN action,
exclude it from
that action.
drni mad
default-action
none
drni mad
default-action
none
Manual
Set the default
DRNI MAD action
to NONE. N/A N/A
drni mad
include
interface
FortyGigE1/0
/49
drni mad
include
interface
FortyGigE
1/0/49
Manual
Enable DRNI to
shut down an
interface when the
DR system splits.
Shut down
the interface
upon
a DR
system split
to reduce the
fallback
duration after
a device
Execute this
command on
the uplink
interface
attached to a
spine device.
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Aruba JH348A Configuration Guide

Category
Networking
Type
Configuration Guide

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