Woodstock W1850 Owner's manual

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Owner's manual

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OWNER'S MANUAL
(FOR MODELS MANUFACTURED SINCE 06/17)
MODEL W1850
1" X 42" BELT w/8" DISC SANDER
Phone: (360) 734-3482 • Online Technical Support: [email protected]
COPYRIGHT © SEPTEMBER, 2017 BY WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE OR FORM WITHOUT
THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
#19106KB  Printed in China
This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup,
operation, maintenance, and service of this machine/tool. Save this
document, refer to it often, and use it to instruct other operators.
Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions in this manual
may result in fire or serious personal injury—including amputation,
electrocution, or death.
The owner of this machine/tool is solely responsible for its safe use.
This responsibility includes but is not limited to proper installation in
a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization,
proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and compre-
hension, application of safety devices, cutting/sanding/grinding tool
integrity, and the usage of personal protective equipment.
The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property
damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications or
misuse.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and
other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Some examples of these chemicals are:
Lead from lead-based paints.
Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products.
Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you
do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals:
Work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equip-
ment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter
out microscopic particles.
SET UPELECTRICAL MAINTENANCE
SERVICE PARTS
OPERATIONS
SAFETYINTRODUCTION
USE THE QUICK GUIDE PAGE LABELS TO SEARCH OUT INFORMATION FAST!
INTRODUCTION .....................................2
Woodstock Technical Support .................. 2
Machine Specifications .......................... 3
Identification ..................................... 5
SAFETY ...............................................6
Standard Machinery Safety Instructions ...... 6
Additional Safety for Belt & Disc Sanders .... 8
ELECTRICAL .........................................9
Circuit Requirements ............................ 9
Grounding Requirements ...................... 10
Extension Cords ................................ 10
SETUP .............................................. 11
Unpacking ....................................... 11
Items Needed for Setup ....................... 11
Inventory ........................................ 12
Hardware Recognition Chart ................. 13
Machine Placement ............................ 14
Cleaning Machine ............................... 14
Bench Mounting................................. 15
Assembly ......................................... 16
Dust Collection ................................. 20
Test Run .......................................... 21
OPERATIONS....................................... 22
General .......................................... 22
Disc Sanding ..................................... 23
Belt Sanding ..................................... 24
ACCESSORIES ...................................... 25
MAINTENANCE .................................... 27
General .......................................... 27
Cleaning & Protecting ......................... 27
Lubrication ...................................... 27
Sanding Belt Tracking .......................... 28
Changing Sanding Belt ......................... 28
Changing Sandpaper Disc ..................... 29
Squaring Disc Table ............................ 29
Tensioning/Replacing V-Belt .................. 30
Troubleshooting ................................. 31
Electrical Safety Instructions ................. 33
Wiring Diagram ................................. 34
PARTS .............................................. 35
Main Breakdown ................................ 35
Parts List ......................................... 36
Labels & Cosmetics ............................ 37
WARRANTY ........................................ 41
Contents
-2-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
Woodstock Technical Support
This machine has been specially designed to provide many years of trouble-free service. Close attention
to detail, ruggedly built parts and a rigid quality control program assure safe and reliable operation.
Woodstock International, Inc. is committed to customer satisfaction. Our intent with this manual is to
include the basic information for safety, setup, operation, maintenance, and service of this product.
We stand behind our machines! In the event that questions arise about your machine, please contact
Woodstock International Technical Support at (360) 734-3482 or send e-mail to: tech-support@shopfox.
biz. Our knowledgeable staff will help you troubleshoot problems and process warranty claims.
If you need the latest edition of this manual, you can download it from http://www.shopfox.biz.
If you have comments about this manual, please contact us at:
Woodstock International, Inc.
Attn: Technical Documentation Manager
P.O. Box 2309
Bellingham, WA 98227
Email: manuals@woodstockint.com
-3-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
INTRODUCTION
Model W1850 Machine Specifications, Page 1 of 2
MODEL W1850
1" X 42" BELT WITH 8" DISC SANDER
Product Dimensions
Weight........................................................................................................... 59 lbs.
Width (side‐to‐side) x Depth (front‐to‐back) x Height.............................. 19‐1/2 x 26 x 14‐1/2 in.
Footprint (Length x Width)......................................................................... 18‐1/2 x 11 in.
Shipping Dimensions
Type.................................................................................................... Cardboard Box
Content........................................................................................................ Machine
Weight........................................................................................................... 64 lbs.
Length x Width x Height........................................................................... 15 x 22 x 14 in.
Must Ship Upright.................................................................................................. Yes
Electrical
Power Requirement.................................................................... 110V, Single‐Phase, 60 Hz
Full‐Load Current Rating........................................................................................... 4A
Minimum Circuit Size............................................................................................. 15A
Connection Type......................................................................................... Cord & Plug
Power Cord Included.............................................................................................. Yes
Power Cord Length............................................................................................... 6 ft.
Power Cord Gauge............................................................................................ 18 AWG
Plug Included....................................................................................................... Yes
Included Plug Type............................................................................................... 5‐15
Switch Type............................................................. Toggle Safety Switch w/Removable Key
Motors
Main
Horsepower.............................................................................................. 1/3 HP
Phase.............................................................................................. Single‐Phase
Amps........................................................................................................... 4A
Speed.................................................................................................. 1725 RPM
Type................................................................................ Capacitor‐Start Induction
Power Transfer ...................................... V‐Belt (Sanding Belt), Direct Drive (Sanding Disc)
Bearings............................................................... Shielded & Permanently Lubricated
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Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
INTRODUCTION
Model W1850 Machine Specifications, Page 2 of 2
Main Specifications
Belt Sander Info
Sanding Belt Width........................................................................................ 1 in.
Sanding Belt Length...................................................................................... 42 in.
Sanding Belt Speed.................................................................................. 3000 FPM
Table Length............................................................................................... 7 in.
Table Width................................................................................................ 6 in.
Table Thickness........................................................................................ 9/16 in.
Table Tilt................................................................................ Left 0, Right 45 deg.
Table‐to‐Floor Height..................................................................................... 8 in.
Platen Type................................................................................................ Steel
Platen Length.............................................................................................. 4 in.
Platen Width............................................................................................... 1 in.
Disc Sander Info
Disc Diameter.............................................................................................. 8 in.
Disc Speed............................................................................................ 1725 RPM
Disc Sandpaper Backing Type............................................................................. PSA
Table Length.............................................................................................. 10 in.
Table Width................................................................................................ 4 in.
Table Thickness......................................................................................... 3/4 in.
Table Tilt................................................................................ Left 0, Right 45 deg.
Table‐to‐Floor Height................................................................................ 5‐1/2 in.
Construction Materials
Base............................................................................................... Formed Steel
Table......................................................................................... Ground Cast Iron
Frame.................................................................................................. Cast Iron
Disc.................................................................................................... Aluminum
Miter Gauge................................................................................................ Steel
Paint Type/Finish............................................................................. Powder Coated
Other Related Info
Miter Gauge Slot Width................................................................................. 12mm
Miter Gauge Slot Height.................................................................................. 5mm
Number of Dust Ports......................................................................................... 2
Dust Port Size.............................................................................................. 2 in.
Other
Country of Origin ............................................................................................... China
Warranty ....................................................................................................... 2 Years
Approximate Assembly & Setup Time ................................................................. 30 Minutes
Serial Number Location .................................................................................... ID Label
Features
Dual Cast‐Iron Tables with Miter Slots
Tables Tilt to 45 Degrees
Two 2" Dust Ports
Single‐Knob Belt Tracking
-5-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
INTRODUCTION
Identification
A. Sanding Belt 1" x 42"
B. Sanding Belt Tracking Knob
C. Sanding Disc 8"
D. Miter Gauge
E. Sanding Disc Table
F. V-Belt Safety Cover
G. Sanding Belt Safety Cover
H. Sanding Belt Dust Port
I. Motor
J. Disc Table Angle Scale
K. Disc Table Lock Handle
L. Disc Dust Port
M. ON/OFF Switch with Disabling Key
N. Rubber Machine Feet
O. Sanding Belt Table Lock Handle
P. Sanding Belt Table
Become familiar with the names and locations of the controls and features shown below to better
understand the instructions in this manual.
C
D
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For Your Own Safety Read instruction
Manual Before Operating the Sander
a) Wear eye and ear protection.
b) Support workpiece on worktable.
c) Maintain the smallest gap possible
between worktable and sandpaper.
d) Avoid kickback by sanding in
accordance with directional arrows.
-6-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
SAFETY
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
MAY result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
COULD result in death or serious injury.
This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about
proper operation of the equipment or a situation that may cause
damage to the machinery.
NOTICE
SAFETY
OWNER’S MANUAL.
Read and understand this
owner’s manual BEFORE using machine.
TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY.
Untrained operators
have a higher risk of being hurt or killed. Only
allow trained/supervised people to use this
machine. When machine is not being used,
disconnect power, remove switch keys, or
lock-out machine to prevent unauthorized
use—especially around children. Make
workshop kid proof!
DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS.
Do not use
machinery in areas that are wet, cluttered,
or have poor lighting. Operating machinery
in these areas greatly increases the risk of
accidents and injury.
MENTAL ALERTNESS REQUIRED.
Full mental
alertness is required for safe operation of
machinery. Never operate under the influence
of drugs or alcohol, when tired, or when
distracted.
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INJURY RISKS. You can
be shocked, burned, or killed by touching live
electrical components or improperly grounded
machinery. To reduce this risk, only allow an
electrician or qualified service personnel to
do electrical installation or repair work, and
always disconnect power before accessing or
exposing electrical equipment.
DISCONNECT POWER FIRST. Always disconnect
machine from power supply BEFORE making
adjustments, changing tooling, or servicing
machine. This eliminates the risk of injury
from unintended startup or contact with live
electrical components.
EYE PROTECTION. Always wear ANSI-approved
safety glasses or a face shield when operating
or observing machinery to reduce the risk of
eye injury or blindness from flying particles.
Everyday eyeglasses are not approved safety
glasses.
Standard Machinery Safety Instructions
For Your Own Safety,
Read Manual Before Operating Machine
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible hazardous conditions. This
manual uses a series of symbols and signal words intended to convey the level of importance of the
safety messages. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that safety messages by
themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper accident prevention mea-
sures—this responsibility is ultimately up to the operator!
SAFETY
Standard Machinery Safety Instructions
-7-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
SAFETY
WEARING PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear
clothing, apparel, or jewelry that can become
entangled in moving parts. Always tie back
or cover long hair. Wear non-slip footwear to
avoid accidental slips, which could cause loss
of workpiece control.
HAZARDOUS
DUST. Dust created while using
machinery may cause cancer, birth defects,
or long-term respiratory damage. Be aware of
dust hazards associated with each workpiece
material, and always wear a NIOSH-approved
respirator to reduce your risk.
HEARING PROTECTION.
Always wear hearing
protection when operating or observing
loud machinery. Extended exposure to this
noise without hearing protection can cause
permanent hearing loss.
REMOVE ADJUSTING TOOLS.
Tools left on
machinery can become dangerous projectiles
upon startup. Never leave chuck keys,
wrenches, or any other tools on machine.
Always verify removal before starting!
INTENDED USAGE.
Only use machine for its
intended purposenever make modifications
without prior approval from Woodstock
International. Modifying machine or using
it differently than intended will void the
warranty and may result in malfunction or
mechanical failure that leads to serious
personal injury or death!
AWKWARD POSITIONS.
Keep proper footing and
balance at all times when operating machine.
Do not overreach! Avoid awkward hand
positions that make workpiece control difficult
or increase the risk of accidental injury.
CHILDREN & BYSTANDERS.
Keep children and
bystanders at a safe distance from the work
area. Stop using machine if they become a
distraction.
GUARDS & COVERS.
Guards and covers reduce
accidental contact with moving parts or flying
debris—make sure they are properly installed,
undamaged, and working correctly.
FORCING MACHINERY. Do not force machine. It
will do the job safer and better at the rate for
which it was designed.
NEVER STAND ON MACHINE. Serious injury may
occur if machine is tipped or if the cutting
tool is unintentionally contacted.
STABLE MACHINE. Unexpected movement during
operation greatly increases risk of injury or
loss of control. Before starting, verify machine
is stable and mobile base (if used) is locked.
USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult
this owner’s manual or the manufacturer for
recommended accessories. Using improper
accessories will increase risk of serious injury.
UNATTENDED OPERATION. To reduce the risk
of accidental injury, turn machine OFF and
ensure all moving parts completely stop
before walking away. Never leave machine
running while unattended.
MAINTAIN WITH CARE. Follow all maintenance
instructions and lubrication schedules to
keep machine in good working condition. A
machine that is improperly maintained could
malfunction, leading to serious personal injury
or death.
CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Regularly inspect
machine for any condition that may affect
safe operation. Immediately repair or replace
damaged or mis-adjusted parts before
operating machine.
MAINTAIN POWER CORDS. When disconnecting
cord-connected machines from power, grab
and pull the plug—NOT the cord. Pulling the
cord may damage the wires inside, resulting
in a short. Do not handle cord/plug with wet
hands. Avoid cord damage by keeping it away
from heated surfaces, high traffic areas, harsh
chemicals, and wet/damp locations.
EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If at any time
you experience difficulties performing the
intended operation, stop using the machine!
Contact Technical Support at (360) 734-3482.
-8-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
SAFETY
Additional Safety for Belt & Disc Sanders
Serious injury or death can occur if fingers, clothing, jewelry, or hair get entangled in moving
components. Impact injuries can occur from kickback if workpiece is improperly fed into moving
sandpaper. Serious pinch injuries can occur from touching in-running nip point between table and
sanding surface. Long-term respiratory damage can occur from using sander without proper use
of a respirator. To reduce the risk of these hazards, operator and bystanders MUST completely
heed the hazards and warnings below.
SANDPAPER CONDITION. Worn or damaged sand-
paper can aggressively grab workpiece, result-
ing in subsequent injuries from operator loss of
workpiece control. Always inspect sandpaper
before operation and replace if worn or dam-
aged.
WORKPIECE SUPPORT & HAND PLACEMENT.
Rotating sandpaper can remove a large amount
of flesh quickly, and kickback can occur with
violent force if workpiece is not properly sup-
ported during operation. Always sand with
workpiece firmly against table or another sup-
port device. Never touch moving sandpaper on
purpose.
IN-RUNNING NIP POINTS. The gap between mov-
ing sandpaper and fixed table/support cre-
ates a pinch point for fingers or workpieces;
the larger this gap is, the greater the risk
of fingers or workpieces getting caught in it.
Minimize this risk by adjusting table/support to
no more than 116" away from sandpaper. For
spindle sanders, always use the table insert
that fits closest diameter of installed drum.
MINIMUM STOCK DIMENSION. Small workpieces
can be aggressively pulled from your hands,
causing contact with sanding surface. Always
use a jig or other holding device when sanding
small workpieces, and keep hands and fingers
at least 2" away from sanding surface.
WORKPIECE INSPECTION. Nails, staples, knots,
or other imperfections in workpiece can be
dislodged and thrown from sander at a high
rate of speed at people, or cause damage to
sandpaper or sander. Never sand stock that
has embedded foreign objects or questionable
imperfections.
SANDPAPER DIRECTION. Feeding workpiece
incorrectly can cause it to be thrown from
machine, striking operator or bystanders, or
causing your hands to slip into the moving
sandpaper. To reduce these risks, only sand
against direction of sandpaper travel, ensure
workpiece is properly supported, and avoid
introducing sharp edges into moving sandpa-
per on leading side of workpiece.
FEEDING WORKPIECE. Jamming workpiece into
sanding surface could cause it to be grabbed
aggressively, pulling hands into sanding sur-
face. Firmly grasp workpiece in both hands and
ease it into sandpaper using light pressure.
AVOIDING ENTANGLEMENT. Entanglment in mov-
ing parts can cause pinching and crushing inju-
ries. Keep all guards in place and closed. DO
NOT wear loose clothing, gloves, or jewelry,
and tie back long hair.
SANDING DUST. Sanding creates large amounts of
dust that can lead to eye injury or respiratory
illness. Reduce risk by wearing approved eye
and respiratory protection when using sander.
Never operate without adequate dust collec-
tion system in place and running. Dust collec-
tion is not a substitute for using a respirator.
WORKPIECE INTEGRITY. Sanding fragile work-
pieces can result in loss of control, resulting
in abrasion injuries, impact injuries, or dam-
age to sandpaper. Only sand solid workpieces
that can withstand power sanding forces. Make
sure workpiece shape is properly supported;
avoid sanding workpieces without flat bot-
tom surfaces unless some type of jig is used
to maintain support and control when sanding
force is applied.
-9-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL
Circuit Requirements
This machine must be connected to the correct size and
type of power supply circuit, or fire or electrical damage
may occur. Read through this section to determine if an
adequate power supply circuit is available. If a correct
circuit is not available, a qualified electrician MUST install
one before you can connect the machine to power.
A power supply circuit includes all electrical equipment
between the breaker box or fuse panel in the building
and the machine. The power supply circuit used for
this machine must be sized to safely handle the full-
load current drawn from the machine for an extended
period of time. (If this machine is connected to a circuit
protected by fuses, use a time delay fuse marked D.)
Circuit Requirements for 110V
This machine is prewired to operate on a power supply
circuit that has a verified ground and meets the following
requirements:
Circuit Type ............... 110V/120V, 60 Hz, Single-Phase
Circuit Size ............................................. 15 Amps
Plug/Receptacle .................................... NEMA 5-15
Full-Load Current Rating
The full-load current rating is the amperage a machine
draws at 100% of the rated output power. On machines
with multiple motors, this is the amperage drawn by the
largest motor or sum of all motors and electrical devices
that might operate at one time during normal operations.
Full-Load Current Rating at 110V ....................4 Amps
The machine must be properly set up
before it is safe to operate. DO NOT
connect this machine to the power
source until instructed to do so later in
this manual.
Incorrectly wiring or grounding this
machine can cause electrocution, fire,
or machine damage. To reduce this risk,
only an electrician or qualified service
personnel should do any required
electrical work on this machine.
NOTICE
The circuit requirements listed in this
manual apply to
a dedicated circuit
where only one machine will be running
at a time. If this machine will be
connected to a shared circuit where
multiple machines will be running at the
same time, consult with an electrician
to ensure that the circuit is properly
sized for safe operation.
-10-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
ELECTRICAL
Grounding Requirements
This machine MUST be grounded. In the event of certain
types of
malfunctions or breakdowns, grounding provides
a path of least resistance for electric current
to travelin
order
to reduce the risk of electric shock.
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding
wire
will
increase
the risk of electric shock. The wire with green
insulation
(with/without yellow stripes) is the equipment-
grounding
wire. If repair or replacement of the power
cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-
grounding
wire to a live (current carrying) terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel
if
you do not understand these grounding requirements,
or if
you are in doubt about whether the tool is
properly grounded.
If you ever notice that a cord or
plug is damaged or worn, disconnect it from power, and
immediately replace it with a new one.
Grounding Prong
Neutral Hot
5-15 PLUG
GROUNDED
5-15 RECEPTACLE
110V
Figure 1. NEMA 5-15 plug & receptacle.
DO NOT modify the provided plug or
use an adapter if the plug will not
fit the receptacle. Instead, have an
electrician install the proper receptacle
on a power supply circuit that meets
the requirements for this machine.
Extension Cords
We do not recommend using an extension cord with
this machine. Extension cords cause voltage drop, which
may damage electrical components and shorten motor
life. Voltage drop increases with longer extension cords
and smaller gauge sizes (higher gauge numbers indicate
smaller sizes).
Any extension cord used with this machine must contain a
ground wire, match the required
plug and receptacle, and
meet the following requirements:
Minimum Gauge Size at 110V ...................... 14 AWG
Maximum Length (Shorter is Better) ................50 ft.
For 110V Connection
This machine is equipped with a power cord with an
equipment-grounding
wire and NE M A 5-15 grounding
plug
(see figure). The plug must only be inserted into
a matching
receptacle that is properly installed and
grounded in accordance with local codes and ordinances.
-11-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
SETUP
Unpacking
SETUP
This machine has been carefully packaged for safe
transportation. If you notice the machine has been
damaged during shipping, please contact your authorized
Shop Fox dealer immediately.
SUFFOCATION HAZARD!
Immediately discard all
plastic bags and packing
materials to eliminate
choking/suffocation
hazards for children and
animals.
Keep machine
disconnected from
power until instructed
otherwise.
Description Qty
Another Person ..................................................1
Safety Glasses ............................... 1 Pair Per Person
Open-End Wrench 13mm.......................................1
Screwdriver Phillips #2 .........................................1
Screwdriver Flat Head #2 ......................................1
Dust Collection System ........................................1
Dust Hose 2" .....................................................2
Hose Clamps 2" ..................................................4
Items Needed for Setup
The following items are needed, but not included, to set
up your machine.
-12-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
SETUP
Inventory: (Figures 2–3) Qty
A. Motor and Base ............................................1
B. Belt Housing Assembly ....................................1
C. Belt Table ...................................................1
D. Aluminum Sanding Disc ...................................1
E. Disc Table ...................................................1
F. V-Belt Safety Cover .......................................1
G. V-Belt Rear Cover ..........................................1
H. Disc Dust Port 2" ...........................................1
I. Lock Handles for Sanding Tables ........................2
J. Miter Gauge ................................................1
K. Hex Wrench 2.5mm .......................................1
L. Hex Wrench 8mm ..........................................1
M. Disc Dust Cover ............................................1
Inventory
The following is a list of items shipped with your machine.
Before beginning setup, lay these items out and inventory
them.
Note:
If you cannot find an item on this list, carefully
check around/inside the machine and packaging materials.
Often, these items get lost in packaging materials while
unpacking or they are pre-installed at the factory.
Figure 2. Model W1850 inventory items.
A
B
C
D
E
F
Figure 3. Model W1850 inventory items.
H
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Hardware (not shown): Qty
Disc Table Scale Pointer ..................................1
Cap Screws M10-1.5 x 20 .................................2
Flat Washers 10mm .......................................2
Lock Washers 10mm .......................................2
Phillips Head Screw M6-1 x 12 ...........................1
Flat Washer 6mm ..........................................1
Phillips Head Screws M4-.7 x 8 ..........................5
Flat Washers 4mm .........................................5
Phillips Head Screw M4-.7 x 40 ..........................1
Wing Nut M4-.7 ............................................1
-13-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
SETUP
Hex
Wrench
16mm
MEASURE BOLT DIAMETER BY PLACING INSIDE CIRCLE
7
16"
3
8"
1
4"
5
16"
#10
1
2"
WASHERS ARE MEASURED BY THE INSIDE DIAMETER
USE THIS CHART TO IDENTIFY
HARDWARE DURING THE
INVENTORY/ASSEMBLY
PROCESS.
Flat Washer
Lock
Washer
Hex
Nut
Wing
Nut
Set
Screw
Cap
Screw
Carriage
Bolt
Hex
Bolt
Button
Head
Screw
Flange
Bolt
LINES ARE
1
16" INCH APART
1
4"
3
8"
1
2"
5
8"
5
16"
7
16"
9
16"
3
4"
7
8"
3
2
1
4"
2
1
2"
2
3
4"
2
1
3
4"
1
1
2"
1
1
4"
1
LINES ARE 1MM APART
5mm
10mm
20mm
15mm
25mm
40mm
30mm
35mm
45mm
50mm
60mm
55mm
70mm
65mm
75mm
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5
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12mm
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10mm
7
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3
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5
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#10
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4mm
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6mm
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5mm
4mm
6mm
5mm
8mm
10mm
12mm
Tap
Screw
Phillips
Head
Screw
Flat
Head
Screw
E-Clip
External
Retaining
Ring
Internal
Retaining
Ring
Key
Lock
Nut
Hardware Recognition Chart
-14-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
SETUP
Cleaning MachineMachine Placement
Workbench Load
Refer to the Machine Specifications for the
weight and footprint specifications of your
machine. Some workbenches may require
additional reinforcement to support the weight
of the machine and workpiece materials.
Consider anticipated workpiece sizes and
additional space needed for auxiliary stands,
work tables, or other machinery when
establishing a location for this machine in the
shop. Below is the minimum amount of space
needed for the machine.
Placement Location
INJURY HAZARD! Untrained
users can injure themselves
with this machine. Restrict
access to machine when
you are away, especially if
it is installed where chil-
dren are present.
The unpainted surfaces of your machine are
coated with a heavy-duty rust preventative that
prevents corrosion during shipment and storage.
This rust preventative works extremely well, but
it will take a little time to clean.
Be patient and do a thorough job cleaning your
machine. The time you spend doing this now will
give you a better appreciation for the proper
care of your machine's unpainted surfaces.
There are many ways to remove this rust
preventative, but the following steps work well
in a wide variety of situations. Always follow the
manufacturer’s instructions with any cleaning
product you use and make sure you work in a
well-ventilated area to minimize exposure to
toxic fumes.
Before cleaning, gather the following:
Disposable rags
Cleaner/degreaser (WD•40 works well)
Safety glasses & disposable gloves
Plastic paint scraper (optional)
Basic steps for removing rust preventative:
1.
Put on safety glasses.
2.
Coat the rust preventative with a liberal
amount of cleaner/degreaser, then let it
soak for 5–10 minutes.
3.
Wipe off the surfaces. If your cleaner/
degreaser is effective, the rust
preventative will wipe off easily. If you
have a plastic paint scraper, scrape off as
much as you can first, then wipe off the
rest with the rag.
4.
Repeat Steps 2–3 as necessary until clean,
then coat all unpainted surfaces with a
quality metal protectant to prevent rust.
Avoid chlorine-based solvents, such as
acetone or brake parts cleaner, that may
damage painted surfaces.
18
1
/2"
11"
Figure 4. Model W1850 placement dimensions.
-15-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
SETUP
Bench Mounting
Number of Mounting Holes .................................. 4
Diameter of Mounting Hardware Needed ..............
1
2"
Machine Base
Workbench
Bolt
Flat Washer
Flat Washer
Lock Washer
Hex Nut
Rubber Foot
Figure 5. Typical "Through Mount" setup.
Machine Base
Workbench
Lag Screw
Flat Washer
Rubber Foot
Figure 6. Typical "Direct Mount" setup.
The base of this machine has mounting holes that allow it
to be fastened to a workbench or other mounting surface
to prevent it from moving during operation and causing
accidental injury or damage.
The strongest mounting option is a “Through Mount” (see
example) where holes are drilled all the way through the
workbench—and hex bolts, washers, and hex nuts are
used to secure the machine in place.
Another option is a “Direct Mount” (see example) where
the machine is secured directly to the workbench with lag
screws and washers.
Note: To reduce vibration when operating, keep the
rubber feet included with your sander between the
machine base and the workbench.
-16-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
SETUP
Assembly
Before beginning the assembly process, refer to Items
Needed for Setup
and gather the items you will need.
Ensure all parts have been properly cleaned of any
heavy-duty rust-preventative applied at the factory
(if applicable). Be sure to complete all steps in this
procedure prior to performing the Test Run.
To assemble machine, do these steps:
1. Loosen (4) motor mount hex bolts (see Figure 7) to
adjust motor position in following steps.
2. With assistance from another person, position belt
housing assembly on left side of base, taking care
not to pinch power cords between assembly and
base.
3. Place V-belt around both pulleys, and secure belt
housing assembly with (2) M10-1.5 x 20 cap screws,
10mm lock washers, and 10mm flat washers (see
Figures 8–9). DO NOT fully tighten fasteners yet.
Figure 8. Cap screws for belt housing.
Items Needed Qty
Another Person ..................................................1
Open-End Wrench 13mm.......................................1
Hex Wrench 8mm ..............................................1
Phillips Screwdriver #2 .........................................1
Hex Wrench 2.5mm .............................................1
Figure 9. Belt housing assembly installed.
Base
Belt Housing
Assembly
4. Center motor arbor in cutout of cast-iron disc guard
(see Figure 10), then re-tighten (4) motor mount
hex bolts from Step 1.
Figure 10. Motor arbor centered.
Arbor
Arbor
Cutout
Motor
Figure 7. Motor mounting hex bolts (2 of
4, viewed from top).
Motor Mounting
Hex Bolts (2 of 4)
-17-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
SETUP
5. Position belt housing assembly so there is about
1
4"
V-belt deflection when moderate pressure is applied
to V-belt between pulleys (see Figure 11) then
fully tighten cap screws from Step 3 to secure belt
housing assembly in place.
Pulley
Deflection
Pulley
1
/
4
"
Figure 11. Measuring V-belt deflection.
Figure 12. Holding V-belt cover mounting
fastener in place with screwdriver.
Figure 13. V-belt rear cover installed
(inset shows front location of Phillips head
screw).
V-Belt
Rear Cover
Wing Nut
6. Insert (1) M4-.7 x 8 Phillips head screw and (1) 4mm
flat washer into left inside mounting bracket of the
V-belt safety cover (see Figure 12). Hold it in place
with screwdriver as you slide cover over V-belt and
tighten fastener into cast-iron disc guard.
7. Secure right side of V-belt cover with (1) M4-.7 x 8
Phillips head screw and 4mm flat washer.
8. Install V-belt rear cover and secure it in place with
(1) M4-.7 x 40 Phillips head screw and (1) M4-.7 wing
nut, as shown in Figure 13.
9. Peel backing from 8" sandpaper disc and apply it to
aluminum disc.
10. Slide aluminum disc onto motor arbor, making sure
to align arbor key with disc keyway.
Phillips
Head
Screw
-18-
Model W1850 (For Machines Mfd. Since 06/17)
SETUP
11. Rotate disc until set screw is visible through hole
on back of V-belt safety cover and use 2.5mm
hex wrench to secure disc to motor arbor (see
Figure 14).
Figure 16. Using thin cardboard
(
1
16" thick) for clearance gauge.
12. Install disc dust cover, as shown in Figure 15, with
(3) M4-.7 x 8 Phillips head screws and 4mm flat
washers.
13. Gently lay sander on flat surface, as shown in Figure
16, and place thin piece of cardboard approximately
1
16" thick over sanding disc. Cardboard acts as
spacer when installing disc table.
14. Keeping cardboard in place, align half-arc key of disc
table with indented keyway on disc guard (see inset
of Figure 17).
15. Secure table with table lock handle, then remove
cardboard.
Figure 15. Disc dust cover installed.
Figure 17. Sanding disc table installed.
Table Lock Handle
Figure 14. Securing sanding disc set screw.
Set Screw
Access Hole
Key
Keyway
Disc Dust
Cover
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Woodstock W1850 Owner's manual

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Owner's manual
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