Dell PowerSwitch S6100-ON User guide

Dell Configuration Guide for the S6100–ON

System

9.14.2.5

Notes, cautions, and warnings

NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the

problem.

WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

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2020 - 01

Rev. A00

1 About this Guide......................................................................................................................... 32

Audience............................................................................................................................................................................... 32

Conventions......................................................................................................................................................................... 32

Related Documents.............................................................................................................................................................32

2 Configuration Fundamentals....................................................................................................... 33

Accessing the Command Line............................................................................................................................................33

CLI Modes............................................................................................................................................................................ 33

Navigating CLI Modes...................................................................................................................................................35

The do Command................................................................................................................................................................ 37

Undoing Commands............................................................................................................................................................38

Obtaining Help..................................................................................................................................................................... 38

Entering and Editing Commands....................................................................................................................................... 39

Command History................................................................................................................................................................39

Filtering show Command Outputs.................................................................................................................................... 40

Multiple Users in Configuration Mode............................................................................................................................... 41

Configuring alias command................................................................................................................................................. 41

Viewing alias configuration............................................................................................................................................41

3 Getting Started..........................................................................................................................43

Console Access....................................................................................................................................................................43

Serial Console.................................................................................................................................................................43

Micro USB-B Access.....................................................................................................................................................44

Default Configuration..........................................................................................................................................................45

Configuring a Host Name...................................................................................................................................................45

Accessing the System Remotely.......................................................................................................................................45

Configure the Management Port IP Address............................................................................................................ 45

Configure a Management Route................................................................................................................................. 46

Configuring a Username and Password......................................................................................................................46

Configuring the Enable Password..................................................................................................................................... 47

Configuration File Management.........................................................................................................................................47

Copy Files to and from the System.............................................................................................................................47

Mounting an NFS File System..................................................................................................................................... 48

Save the Running-Configuration................................................................................................................................. 49

Configure the Overload Bit for a Startup Scenario...................................................................................................50

Viewing Files...................................................................................................................................................................50

Managing the File System...................................................................................................................................................51

View Command History.......................................................................................................................................................51

Upgrading Dell EMC Networking OS................................................................................................................................53

Using HTTP for File Transfers........................................................................................................................................... 53

Verify Software Images Before Installation......................................................................................................................53

4 Management..............................................................................................................................55

Configuring Privilege Levels...............................................................................................................................................55

Contents

Contents 3

Removing a Command from EXEC Mode..................................................................................................................56

Moving a Command from EXEC Privilege Mode to EXEC Mode........................................................................... 56

Allowing Access to CONFIGURATION Mode Commands....................................................................................... 56

Allowing Access to Different Modes...........................................................................................................................56

Applying a Privilege Level to a Username...................................................................................................................57

Applying a Privilege Level to a Terminal Line............................................................................................................. 57

Configuring Logging............................................................................................................................................................58

Audit and Security Logs................................................................................................................................................58

Configuring Logging Format ................................................................................................................................ 59

Setting Up a Secure Connection to a Syslog Server.......................................................................................60

Log Messages in the Internal Buffer..................................................................................................................................61

Disabling System Logging................................................................................................................................................... 61

Sending System Messages to a Syslog Server................................................................................................................ 61

Configuring a UNIX System as a Syslog Server.........................................................................................................61

Track Login Activity............................................................................................................................................................ 62

Restrictions for Tracking Login Activity......................................................................................................................62

Configuring Login Activity Tracking............................................................................................................................ 62

Display Login Statistics................................................................................................................................................. 62

Limit Concurrent Login Sessions.......................................................................................................................................64

Restrictions for Limiting the Number of Concurrent Sessions................................................................................64

Configuring Concurrent Session Limit........................................................................................................................ 64

Enabling the System to Clear Existing Sessions........................................................................................................64

Enabling Secured CLI Mode...............................................................................................................................................65

Changing System Logging Settings..................................................................................................................................65

Display the Logging Buffer and the Logging Configuration...........................................................................................66

Configuring a UNIX Logging Facility Level....................................................................................................................... 67

Synchronizing Log Messages.............................................................................................................................................67

Enabling Timestamp on Syslog Messages........................................................................................................................68

File Transfer Services..........................................................................................................................................................70

Enabling the FTP Server................................................................................................................................................71

Configuring FTP Server Parameters............................................................................................................................71

Configuring FTP Client Parameters............................................................................................................................. 71

Terminal Lines...................................................................................................................................................................... 72

Denying and Permitting Access to a Terminal Line................................................................................................... 72

Configuring Login Authentication for Terminal Lines................................................................................................73

Setting Timeout for EXEC Privilege Mode.......................................................................................................................74

Using Telnet to get to Another Network Device.............................................................................................................74

Lock CONFIGURATION Mode.......................................................................................................................................... 75

LPC Bus Quality Degradation.............................................................................................................................................75

Restoring the Factory Default Settings............................................................................................................................76

Restoring Factory Default Environment Variables.....................................................................................................77

Reloading the system..........................................................................................................................................................78

Viewing the Reason for Last System Reboot..................................................................................................................78

5 802.1X.......................................................................................................................................80

Port-Authentication Process..............................................................................................................................................81

EAP over RADIUS..........................................................................................................................................................82

Configuring 802.1X..............................................................................................................................................................82

Important Points to Remember.........................................................................................................................................83

Enabling 802.1X....................................................................................................................................................................83

4

Contents

Configuring dot1x Profile ................................................................................................................................................... 84

Configuring MAC addresses for a do1x Profile................................................................................................................85

Configuring the Static MAB and MAB Profile ................................................................................................................ 85

Configuring Critical VLAN ................................................................................................................................................. 86

Configuring Request Identity Re-Transmissions............................................................................................................. 87

Configuring a Quiet Period after a Failed Authentication.........................................................................................87

Configuring a Quiet Period after a Failed Authentication...............................................................................................88

Forcibly Authorizing or Unauthorizing a Port...................................................................................................................88

Re-Authenticating a Port................................................................................................................................................... 89

Configuring Dynamic VLAN Assignment with Port Authentication..............................................................................90

Guest and Authentication-Fail VLANs...............................................................................................................................91

Configuring a Guest VLAN........................................................................................................................................... 92

Configuring an Authentication-Fail VLAN.................................................................................................................. 92

Configuring Timeouts....................................................................................................................................................93

Multi-Host Authentication..................................................................................................................................................94

Multi-Supplicant Authentication........................................................................................................................................96

MAC Authentication Bypass..............................................................................................................................................98

MAB in Single-host and Multi-Host Mode................................................................................................................. 98

MAB in Multi-Supplicant Authentication Mode.........................................................................................................98

Configuring MAC Authentication Bypass...................................................................................................................98

Dynamic CoS with 802.1X..................................................................................................................................................99

6 Access Control List (ACL) VLAN Groups and Content Addressable Memory (CAM).........................101

Optimizing CAM Utilization During the Attachment of ACLs to VLANs.....................................................................101

Guidelines for Configuring ACL VLAN Groups................................................................................................................101

Configuring ACL VLAN Groups and Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters..................................................102

Configuring ACL VLAN Groups..................................................................................................................................102

Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters.......................................................................................................... 103

Viewing CAM Usage..........................................................................................................................................................103

Allocating FP Blocks for VLAN Processes......................................................................................................................105

ACL Optimization to Increase Number of Supported IPv4 ACLs................................................................................105

Optimizing ACL for More Number of IPv4 ACL Rules............................................................................................105

7 Access Control Lists (ACLs).......................................................................................................107

IP Access Control Lists (ACLs)........................................................................................................................................108

CAM Usage...................................................................................................................................................................108

Implementing ACLs on Dell EMC Networking OS................................................................................................... 109

Configure ACL Range Profiles.................................................................................................................................... 110

Important Points to Remember......................................................................................................................................... 111

Configuration Task List for Route Maps.....................................................................................................................111

Configuring Match Routes...........................................................................................................................................113

Configuring Set Conditions..........................................................................................................................................114

Configure a Route Map for Route Redistribution.....................................................................................................115

Configure a Route Map for Route Tagging...............................................................................................................115

Continue Clause............................................................................................................................................................ 116

IP Fragment Handling.........................................................................................................................................................116

IP Fragments ACL Examples.......................................................................................................................................116

Layer 4 ACL Rules Examples....................................................................................................................................... 117

Configure a Standard IP ACL............................................................................................................................................ 117

Contents

5

Configuring a Standard IP ACL Filter......................................................................................................................... 118

Configure an Extended IP ACL......................................................................................................................................... 119

Configuring Filters with a Sequence Number........................................................................................................... 119

Configuring Filters Without a Sequence Number.....................................................................................................121

Configure Layer 2 and Layer 3 ACLs...............................................................................................................................122

Assign an IP ACL to an Interface..................................................................................................................................... 123

Applying an IP ACL.............................................................................................................................................................123

Counting ACL Hits....................................................................................................................................................... 123

Configure Ingress ACLs.....................................................................................................................................................124

Configure Egress ACLs..................................................................................................................................................... 124

Applying Egress Layer 3 ACLs (Control-Plane)....................................................................................................... 125

IP Prefix Lists......................................................................................................................................................................125

Configuration Task List for Prefix Lists.....................................................................................................................126

ACL Remarks......................................................................................................................................................................129

Configuring a Remark.................................................................................................................................................. 129

Deleting a Remark........................................................................................................................................................129

ACL Resequencing.............................................................................................................................................................130

Resequencing an ACL or Prefix List.......................................................................................................................... 130

Route Maps......................................................................................................................................................................... 131

8 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)................................................................................... 133

How BFD Works.................................................................................................................................................................133

BFD Packet Format..................................................................................................................................................... 134

BFD Sessions................................................................................................................................................................135

BFD Three-Way Handshake....................................................................................................................................... 136

Session State Changes................................................................................................................................................137

Important Points to Remember........................................................................................................................................137

Configure BFD.................................................................................................................................................................... 137

Configure BFD for Physical Ports.............................................................................................................................. 138

Configure BFD for Static Routes...............................................................................................................................140

Configure BFD for IPv6 Static Routes...................................................................................................................... 143

Configure BFD for OSPF............................................................................................................................................ 145

Configure BFD for OSPFv3........................................................................................................................................150

Configure BFD for IS-IS.............................................................................................................................................. 152

Configure BFD for BGP...............................................................................................................................................154

Configure BFD for VRRP.............................................................................................................................................161

Configuring Protocol Liveness....................................................................................................................................163

9 Border Gateway Protocol (BGP).................................................................................................164

BGP IP version 4 (BGPv4) Overview..............................................................................................................................164

BGP Autonomous Systems.........................................................................................................................................164

AS4 Number Representation......................................................................................................................................166

Four-Byte AS Numbers...............................................................................................................................................168

BGP router ID............................................................................................................................................................... 168

Sessions and Peers...................................................................................................................................................... 168

Establish a Session.......................................................................................................................................................168

BGP Attributes for selecting Best Path....................................................................................................................169

Multiprotocol BGP........................................................................................................................................................174

BGP global and address family configuration........................................................................................................... 175

6

Contents

Implement BGP with Dell EMC Networking OS.......................................................................................................176

Configuration Information........................................................................................................................................... 179

Basic BGP configuration tasks......................................................................................................................................... 179

Prerequisite for configuring a BGP network.............................................................................................................179

Restrictions................................................................................................................................................................... 179

Enabling BGP................................................................................................................................................................ 179

Enabling four-byte autonomous system numbers....................................................................................................181

Changing a BGP router ID...........................................................................................................................................182

Configuring AS4 Number Representations...............................................................................................................182

Configuring a BGP peer...............................................................................................................................................183

Example-Configuring BGP routing between peers..................................................................................................184

BGP peer group............................................................................................................................................................185

Advanced BGP configuration tasks.................................................................................................................................192

Route-refresh and Soft-reconfiguration...................................................................................................................192

Aggregating Routes..................................................................................................................................................... 194

Filtering BGP.................................................................................................................................................................196

Configuring BGP Fast Fall-Over.................................................................................................................................201

Configuring Passive Peering...................................................................................................................................... 202

Enabling Graceful Restart.......................................................................................................................................... 203

Redistributing Routes................................................................................................................................................. 204

Enabling Additional Paths........................................................................................................................................... 204

Configuring IP Community Lists................................................................................................................................205

Configuring an IP Extended Community List...........................................................................................................206

Configure BGP attributes...........................................................................................................................................207

Enabling Multipath....................................................................................................................................................... 210

Route Reflectors...........................................................................................................................................................211

Enabling Route Flap Dampening.................................................................................................................................212

Changing BGP keepalive and hold timers................................................................................................................. 214

Setting the extended timer.........................................................................................................................................214

Enabling or disabling BGP neighbors......................................................................................................................... 215

Route Map Continue....................................................................................................................................................216

Configuring BGP Confederations...............................................................................................................................216

Configuring a BGP VRF address family.....................................................................................................................217

Maintaining Existing AS Numbers During an AS Migration.....................................................................................218

Allowing an AS Number to Appear in its Own AS Path...........................................................................................219

Enabling MBGP Configurations.................................................................................................................................220

MBGP support for IPv6..............................................................................................................................................220

Configuring IPv6 MBGP between peers..................................................................................................................220

Example-Configuring IPv4 and IPv6 neighbors........................................................................................................221

Configure IPv6 NH Automatically for IPv6 Prefix Advertised over IPv4 Neighbor............................................ 223

BGP Regular Expression Optimization......................................................................................................................224

Debugging BGP........................................................................................................................................................... 225

10 Content Addressable Memory (CAM)........................................................................................227

CAM Allocation.................................................................................................................................................................. 227

Test CAM Usage............................................................................................................................................................... 228

View CAM-ACL Settings..................................................................................................................................................229

View CAM Usage.............................................................................................................................................................. 230

Configuring CAM Threshold and Silence Period........................................................................................................... 230

CAM Optimization.............................................................................................................................................................232

Contents

7

Troubleshoot CAM Profiling.............................................................................................................................................232

QoS CAM Region Limitation...................................................................................................................................... 232

Syslog Error When the Table is Full.......................................................................................................................... 232

Syslog Warning Upon 90 Percent Utilization of CAM............................................................................................232

Syslog Warning for Discrepancies Between Configured Extended Prefixes.......................................................232

Unified Forwarding Table (UFT) Modes.........................................................................................................................232

Configuring UFT Modes............................................................................................................................................. 233

IPv6 CAM ACL Region..................................................................................................................................................... 233

Important Points to Remember.................................................................................................................................233

Convert the IPv6 ACL CAM to Double-Wide.......................................................................................................... 234

Sharing CAM space between IPv4 QoS and IPv6 ACLs........................................................................................234

11 Control Plane Policing (CoPP).................................................................................................. 235

Configure Control Plane Policing.....................................................................................................................................236

Configuring CoPP for Protocols................................................................................................................................ 237

Configuring CoPP for CPU Queues..........................................................................................................................238

Protocol to CPU Queue Mapping............................................................................................................................. 239

Configuring Protocol to CPU Queue Mapping........................................................................................................ 240

Displaying CoPP Configuration .................................................................................................................................240

12 Data Center Bridging (DCB)..................................................................................................... 243

Ethernet Enhancements in Data Center Bridging.........................................................................................................243

Priority-Based Flow Control.......................................................................................................................................244

Enhanced Transmission Selection.............................................................................................................................245

Data Center Bridging Exchange Protocol (DCBx)..................................................................................................246

Data Center Bridging in a Traffic Flow..................................................................................................................... 246

Enabling Data Center Bridging........................................................................................................................................ 246

DCB Maps and its Attributes..................................................................................................................................... 247

Data Center Bridging: Default Configuration.................................................................................................................247

Configuring Priority-Based Flow Control....................................................................................................................... 248

Configuring Lossless Queues.....................................................................................................................................248

Configuring PFC in a DCB Map.......................................................................................................................................250

Applying a DCB Map on a Port........................................................................................................................................ 251

Configuring PFC without a DCB Map............................................................................................................................. 251

Configuring PFC Asymmetric...........................................................................................................................................251

Priority-Based Flow Control Using Dynamic Buffer Method.......................................................................................252

Shared headroom for lossless or PFC packets............................................................................................................. 253

Configuring Shared Head Room Buffer....................................................................................................................254

Viewing Shared Head Room Usage.......................................................................................................................... 254

Monitoring Buffer Statistics for Tracking Purposes...............................................................................................255

Behavior of Tagged Packets........................................................................................................................................... 255

SNMP Support for PFC and Buffer Statistics Tracking.............................................................................................. 255

Performing PFC Using DSCP Bits Instead of 802.1p Bits........................................................................................... 256

Configuration Example for DSCP and PFC Priorities................................................................................................... 257

Using PFC to Manage Converged Ethernet Traffic..................................................................................................... 257

Generation of PFC for a Priority for Untagged Packets..............................................................................................257

Configure Enhanced Transmission Selection.................................................................................................................257

Creating an ETS Priority Group.................................................................................................................................258

ETS Operation with DCBx..........................................................................................................................................259

8

Contents

Configuring ETS in a DCB Map................................................................................................................................. 259

Hierarchical Scheduling in ETS Output Policies............................................................................................................ 260

Using ETS to Manage Converged Ethernet Traffic..................................................................................................... 260

Applying DCB Policies in a Switch Stack....................................................................................................................... 260

Configure a DCBx Operation............................................................................................................................................261

DCBx Operation........................................................................................................................................................... 261

DCBx Port Roles.......................................................................................................................................................... 261

DCB Configuration Exchange.................................................................................................................................... 262

Configuration Source Election...................................................................................................................................263

Propagation of DCB Information...............................................................................................................................263

Auto-Detection and Manual Configuration of the DCBx Version......................................................................... 263

DCBx Example............................................................................................................................................................. 264

DCBx Prerequisites and Restrictions........................................................................................................................264

Configuring DCBx........................................................................................................................................................264

Verifying the DCB Configuration.....................................................................................................................................267

QoS dot1p Traffic Classification and Queue Assignment.............................................................................................274

Configuring the Dynamic Buffer Method.......................................................................................................................274

Sample DCB Configuration.............................................................................................................................................. 275

13 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)........................................................................... 278

DHCP Packet Format and Options.................................................................................................................................278

Assign an IP Address using DHCP...................................................................................................................................279

Implementation Information.............................................................................................................................................280

Configure the System to be a DHCP Server..................................................................................................................281

Configuring the Server for Automatic Address Allocation......................................................................................281

Specifying a Default Gateway....................................................................................................................................282

Configure a Method of Hostname Resolution.........................................................................................................282

Using DNS for Address Resolution............................................................................................................................282

Using NetBIOS WINS for Address Resolution.........................................................................................................283

Creating Manual Binding Entries............................................................................................................................... 283

Debugging the DHCP Server.....................................................................................................................................283

Using DHCP Clear Commands.................................................................................................................................. 283

Configure the System to be a DHCP Client.................................................................................................................. 284

Configuring the DHCP Client System.......................................................................................................................284

DHCP Client on a Management Interface............................................................................................................... 285

DHCP Client Operation with Other Features.......................................................................................................... 286

DHCP Relay When DHCP Server and Client are in Different VRFs...........................................................................286

Configuring Route Leaking between VRFs on DHCP Relay Agent.......................................................................287

Non-default VRF configuration for DHCPv6 helper address...................................................................................... 288

Configuring DHCP relay source interface......................................................................................................................288

Global DHCP relay source IPv4 or IPv6 configuration .......................................................................................... 288

Interface level DHCP relay source IPv4 or IPv6 configuration .............................................................................289

Configure the System for User Port Stacking (Option 230)...................................................................................... 290

Configure Secure DHCP.................................................................................................................................................. 290

Option 82 (DHCPv4 relay options)...........................................................................................................................290

DHCPv6 relay agent options...................................................................................................................................... 291

DHCP Snooping............................................................................................................................................................291

Drop DHCP Packets on Snooped VLANs Only....................................................................................................... 295

Dynamic ARP Inspection............................................................................................................................................ 296

Configuring Dynamic ARP Inspection.......................................................................................................................296

Contents

9

Source Address Validation................................................................................................................................................297

Enabling IP Source Address Validation..................................................................................................................... 298

DHCP MAC Source Address Validation................................................................................................................... 298

Enabling IP+MAC Source Address Validation..........................................................................................................298

Viewing the Number of SAV Dropped Packets.......................................................................................................299

Clearing the Number of SAV Dropped Packets...................................................................................................... 299

14 Equal Cost Multi-Path (ECMP)................................................................................................ 300

ECMP for Flow-Based Affinity........................................................................................................................................300

Configuring the Hash Algorithm Seed......................................................................................................................300

Link Bundle Monitoring.....................................................................................................................................................300

Managing ECMP Group Paths................................................................................................................................... 301

Creating an ECMP Group Bundle.............................................................................................................................. 301

Modifying the ECMP Group Threshold.....................................................................................................................301

Support for /128 IPv6 and /32 IPv4 Prefixes in Layer 3 Host Table and LPM Table........................................302

Support for ECMP in host table................................................................................................................................302

Support for moving /128 IPv6 Prefixes and /32 IPv4 Prefixes ........................................................................... 303

RTAG7.......................................................................................................................................................................... 303

Flow-based Hashing for ECMP.................................................................................................................................304

15 FIP Snooping.......................................................................................................................... 307

Fibre Channel over Ethernet............................................................................................................................................307

Ensure Robustness in a Converged Ethernet Network............................................................................................... 307

FIP Snooping on Ethernet Bridges..................................................................................................................................308

Using FIP Snooping............................................................................................................................................................310

FIP Snooping Prerequisites.........................................................................................................................................310

Important Points to Remember..................................................................................................................................310

Enabling the FCoE Transit Feature.............................................................................................................................311

Enable FIP Snooping on VLANs.................................................................................................................................. 311

Configure the FC-MAP Value.....................................................................................................................................312

Configure a Port for a Bridge-to-Bridge Link........................................................................................................... 312

Configure a Port for a Bridge-to-FCF Link...............................................................................................................312

Impact on Other Software Features..........................................................................................................................312

FIP Snooping Restrictions...........................................................................................................................................313

Configuring FIP Snooping........................................................................................................................................... 313

Displaying FIP Snooping Information............................................................................................................................... 313

FCoE Transit Configuration Example.............................................................................................................................. 318

16 Flex Hash and Optimized Boot-Up............................................................................................ 320

Flex Hash Capability Overview........................................................................................................................................320

Configuring the Flex Hash Mechanism...........................................................................................................................320

Configuring Fast Boot and LACP Fast Switchover.......................................................................................................321

Optimizing the Boot Time................................................................................................................................................. 321

Interoperation of Applications with Fast Boot and System States.............................................................................322

RDMA Over Converged Ethernet (RoCE) Overview...................................................................................................324

Preserving 802.1Q VLAN Tag Value for Lite Subinterfaces........................................................................................ 325

17 Force10 Resilient Ring Protocol (FRRP).................................................................................... 326

Protocol Overview............................................................................................................................................................ 326

10

Contents

Ring Status................................................................................................................................................................... 327

Multiple FRRP Rings....................................................................................................................................................327

Important FRRP Points...............................................................................................................................................328

Important FRRP Concepts.........................................................................................................................................329

Implementing FRRP.......................................................................................................................................................... 329

FRRP Configuration..........................................................................................................................................................330

Creating the FRRP Group.......................................................................................................................................... 330

Configuring the Control VLAN...................................................................................................................................330

Configuring and Adding the Member VLANs........................................................................................................... 331

Setting the FRRP Timers........................................................................................................................................... 332

Clearing the FRRP Counters......................................................................................................................................332

Viewing the FRRP Configuration...............................................................................................................................332

Viewing the FRRP Information.................................................................................................................................. 332

Troubleshooting FRRP......................................................................................................................................................333

Sample Configuration and Topology...............................................................................................................................333

FRRP Support on VLT......................................................................................................................................................334

18 GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP)................................................................................337

Configure GVRP................................................................................................................................................................ 337

Enabling GVRP Globally....................................................................................................................................................338

Enabling GVRP on a Layer 2 Interface........................................................................................................................... 339

Configure GVRP Registration..........................................................................................................................................339

Configure a GARP Timer..................................................................................................................................................339

19 Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)............................................................................341

IGMP Protocol Overview..................................................................................................................................................341

IGMP Version 2............................................................................................................................................................ 341

IGMP Version 3............................................................................................................................................................342

Configure IGMP.................................................................................................................................................................345

Viewing IGMP Enabled Interfaces...................................................................................................................................345

Selecting an IGMP Version.............................................................................................................................................. 346

Viewing IGMP Groups.......................................................................................................................................................347

Adjusting Timers................................................................................................................................................................ 347

Adjusting Query and Response Timers..................................................................................................................... 347

Enabling IGMP Immediate-Leave....................................................................................................................................348

IGMP Snooping..................................................................................................................................................................348

Configuring IGMP Snooping...................................................................................................................................... 348

Removing a Group-Port Association........................................................................................................................ 349

Disabling Multicast Flooding.......................................................................................................................................349

Specifying a Port as Connected to a Multicast Router..........................................................................................349

Configuring the Switch as Querier............................................................................................................................350

Fast Convergence after MSTP Topology Changes..................................................................................................... 350

Egress Interface Selection (EIS) for HTTP and IGMP Applications...........................................................................350

Designating a Multicast Router Interface...................................................................................................................... 356

20 Interfaces.............................................................................................................................. 357

Interface Types..................................................................................................................................................................358

View Basic Interface Information.................................................................................................................................... 358

Resetting an Interface to its Factory Default State..................................................................................................... 360

Contents

11

Enabling a Physical Interface...........................................................................................................................................360

Physical Interfaces.............................................................................................................................................................361

Configuration Task List for Physical Interfaces........................................................................................................361

Overview of Layer Modes...........................................................................................................................................361

Configuring Layer 2 (Data Link) Mode..................................................................................................................... 362

Configuring Layer 2 (Interface) Mode......................................................................................................................362

Configuring Layer 3 (Network) Mode...................................................................................................................... 362

Configuring Layer 3 (Interface) Mode......................................................................................................................363

Automatic recovery of an Err-disabled interface..........................................................................................................363

Configuring an automatic recovery for an Err-disabled interface.........................................................................364

Egress Interface Selection (EIS)..................................................................................................................................... 364

Configuring EIS............................................................................................................................................................365

Management Interfaces................................................................................................................................................... 365

Configuring Management Interfaces........................................................................................................................365

Configuring a Management Interface on an Ethernet Port...................................................................................366

S6100 — OIR...............................................................................................................................................................367

VLAN Interfaces................................................................................................................................................................ 367

Loopback Interfaces......................................................................................................................................................... 368

Null Interfaces....................................................................................................................................................................368

Configuring Port Delay..................................................................................................................................................... 368

Port Channel Interfaces................................................................................................................................................... 369

Port Channel Definition and Standards.................................................................................................................... 369

Port Channel Benefits.................................................................................................................................................369

Port Channel Implementation.................................................................................................................................... 369

Interfaces in Port Channels........................................................................................................................................370

Configuration Tasks for Port Channel Interfaces....................................................................................................370

Creating a Port Channel............................................................................................................................................. 370

Adding a Physical Interface to a Port Channel......................................................................................................... 371

Reassigning an Interface to a New Port Channel....................................................................................................372

Configuring the Minimum Oper Up Links in a Port Channel.................................................................................. 373

Adding or Removing a Port Channel from a VLAN................................................................................................. 373

Assigning an IP Address to a Port Channel..............................................................................................................374

Deleting or Disabling a Port Channel.........................................................................................................................374

Load Balancing Through Port Channels................................................................................................................... 374

Load-Balancing Method............................................................................................................................................. 375

Changing the Hash Algorithm....................................................................................................................................375

Bulk Configuration.............................................................................................................................................................376

Interface Range........................................................................................................................................................... 376

Bulk Configuration Examples..................................................................................................................................... 376

Defining Interface Range Macros....................................................................................................................................378

Define the Interface Range........................................................................................................................................ 378

Choosing an Interface-Range Macro........................................................................................................................378

Monitoring and Maintaining Interfaces...........................................................................................................................378

Split 40G Ports on a 16X40G QSFP+ Module...............................................................................................................379

Splitting 100G Ports..........................................................................................................................................................380

Link Dampening..................................................................................................................................................................381

Enabling Link Dampening............................................................................................................................................384

Link Bundle Monitoring.....................................................................................................................................................385

Using Ethernet Pause Frames for Flow Control........................................................................................................... 385

Enabling Pause Frames...............................................................................................................................................386

12

Contents

Configure the MTU Size on an Interface.......................................................................................................................386

Port-Pipes.......................................................................................................................................................................... 387

CR4 Auto-Negotiation...................................................................................................................................................... 387

FEC Configuration.............................................................................................................................................................388

Setting the Speed of Ethernet Interfaces..................................................................................................................... 389

Syslog Warning Upon Connecting SFP28 Optics with QSA....................................................................................... 390

Adjusting the Keepalive Timer......................................................................................................................................... 390

View Advanced Interface Information............................................................................................................................390

Configuring the Interface Sampling Size...................................................................................................................391

Configuring the Traffic Sampling Size Globally............................................................................................................. 392

Dynamic Counters.............................................................................................................................................................393

Clearing Interface Counters.......................................................................................................................................394

Enhanced Validation of Interface Ranges...................................................................................................................... 394

Compressing Configuration Files.....................................................................................................................................395

21 IPv4 Routing........................................................................................................................... 397

IP Addresses...................................................................................................................................................................... 398

Configuration Tasks for IP Addresses............................................................................................................................ 398

Assigning IP Addresses to an Interface..........................................................................................................................398

Configuring Static Routes................................................................................................................................................399

Adding description for IPv4 and IPv6 static routes................................................................................................ 400

Configure Static Routes for the Management Interface.............................................................................................400

IPv4 Path MTU Discovery Overview.............................................................................................................................. 401

Using the Configured Source IP Address in ICMP Messages......................................................................................401

Configuring the Duration to Establish a TCP Connection........................................................................................... 402

Enabling Directed Broadcast........................................................................................................................................... 402

Resolution of Host Names............................................................................................................................................... 402

Enabling Dynamic Resolution of Host Names............................................................................................................... 403

Specifying the Local System Domain and a List of Domains.......................................................................................403

Configuring DNS with Traceroute.................................................................................................................................. 403

ARP..................................................................................................................................................................................... 404

Configuration Tasks for ARP........................................................................................................................................... 404

Configuring Static ARP Entries....................................................................................................................................... 404

Enabling Proxy ARP.......................................................................................................................................................... 405

Clearing ARP Cache......................................................................................................................................................... 405

ARP Learning via Gratuitous ARP...................................................................................................................................405

Enabling ARP Learning via Gratuitous ARP...................................................................................................................406

ARP Learning via ARP Request.......................................................................................................................................406

Configuring ARP Retries...................................................................................................................................................407

ICMP................................................................................................................................................................................... 407

Configuration Tasks for ICMP......................................................................................................................................... 407

Enabling ICMP Unreachable Messages..........................................................................................................................407

ICMP Redirects................................................................................................................................................................. 407

UDP Helper........................................................................................................................................................................ 408

Enabling UDP Helper........................................................................................................................................................ 409

Configurations Using UDP Helper...................................................................................................................................409

UDP Helper with Broadcast-All Addresses....................................................................................................................409

UDP Helper with Subnet Broadcast Addresses.............................................................................................................410

UDP Helper with Configured Broadcast Addresses......................................................................................................410

UDP Helper with No Configured Broadcast Addresses.................................................................................................411

Contents

13

Troubleshooting UDP Helper.............................................................................................................................................411

22 IPv6 Routing...........................................................................................................................412

Protocol Overview............................................................................................................................................................. 412

Extended Address Space............................................................................................................................................ 412

Stateless Autoconfiguration........................................................................................................................................412

IPv6 Headers................................................................................................................................................................ 413

Longest Prefix Match (LPM) Table and IPv6 /65 – /128 support....................................................................... 413

IPv6 Header Fields....................................................................................................................................................... 414

Extension Header Fields..............................................................................................................................................415

Addressing.....................................................................................................................................................................416

Implementing IPv6 with Dell EMC Networking OS........................................................................................................417

ICMPv6................................................................................................................................................................................417

Path MTU discovery..........................................................................................................................................................417

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery...................................................................................................................................................418

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery of MTU Packets...............................................................................................................419

Configuring the IPv6 Recursive DNS Server............................................................................................................419

Debugging IPv6 RDNSS Information Sent to the Host .........................................................................................420

Displaying IPv6 RDNSS Information......................................................................................................................... 420

Secure Shell (SSH) Over an IPv6 Transport..................................................................................................................421

Configuration Tasks for IPv6............................................................................................................................................421

Adjusting Your CAM-Profile........................................................................................................................................421

Assigning an IPv6 Address to an Interface.............................................................................................................. 422

Assigning a Static IPv6 Route....................................................................................................................................422

Configuring Telnet with IPv6..................................................................................................................................... 423

SNMP over IPv6..........................................................................................................................................................423

Displaying IPv6 Information........................................................................................................................................423

Displaying an IPv6 Interface Information..................................................................................................................423

Showing IPv6 Routes..................................................................................................................................................424

Showing the Running-Configuration for an Interface............................................................................................ 425

Clearing IPv6 Routes.................................................................................................................................................. 426

Disabling ND Entry Timeout.......................................................................................................................................426

Configuring IPv6 RA Guard..............................................................................................................................................426

Configuring IPv6 RA Guard on an Interface............................................................................................................ 428

Monitoring IPv6 RA Guard......................................................................................................................................... 428

23 iSCSI Optimization................................................................................................................. 429

iSCSI Optimization Overview...........................................................................................................................................429

Monitoring iSCSI Traffic Flows..................................................................................................................................430

Application of Quality of Service to iSCSI Traffic Flows........................................................................................ 430

Information Monitored in iSCSI Traffic Flows.......................................................................................................... 431

Detection and Auto-Configuration for Dell EqualLogic Arrays...............................................................................431

Configuring Detection and Ports for Dell Compellent Arrays................................................................................ 432

Synchronizing iSCSI Sessions Learned on VLT-Lags with VLT-Peer.................................................................. 432

Enable and Disable iSCSI Optimization.....................................................................................................................433

Default iSCSI Optimization Values.................................................................................................................................. 433

iSCSI Optimization Prerequisites.....................................................................................................................................433

Configuring iSCSI Optimization....................................................................................................................................... 434

Displaying iSCSI Optimization Information.....................................................................................................................435

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Contents

24 Intermediate System to Intermediate System............................................................................437

IS-IS Protocol Overview................................................................................................................................................... 437

IS-IS Addressing................................................................................................................................................................ 437

Multi-Topology IS-IS......................................................................................................................................................... 438

Transition Mode...........................................................................................................................................................438

Interface Support........................................................................................................................................................ 438

Adjacencies...................................................................................................................................................................438

Graceful Restart................................................................................................................................................................439

Timers........................................................................................................................................................................... 439

Implementation Information.............................................................................................................................................439

Configuration Information................................................................................................................................................ 440

Configuration Tasks for IS-IS.....................................................................................................................................440

Configuring the Distance of a Route.........................................................................................................................447

Changing the IS-Type................................................................................................................................................. 447

Redistributing IPv4 Routes.........................................................................................................................................449

Redistributing IPv6 Routes........................................................................................................................................ 450

Configuring Authentication Passwords....................................................................................................................450

Setting the Overload Bit..............................................................................................................................................451

Debugging IS-IS............................................................................................................................................................451

IS-IS Metric Styles............................................................................................................................................................ 452

Configure Metric Values...................................................................................................................................................452

Maximum Values in the Routing Table..................................................................................................................... 452

Change the IS-IS Metric Style in One Level Only................................................................................................... 452

Leaks from One Level to Another............................................................................................................................. 454

Sample Configurations......................................................................................................................................................454

25 In-Service Software Upgrade...................................................................................................457

ISSU Introduction.............................................................................................................................................................. 457

Fastboot 2.0 (Zero Loss Upgrade)................................................................................................................................. 457

L2 ISSU...............................................................................................................................................................................457

L3 ISSU...............................................................................................................................................................................458

CoPP...................................................................................................................................................................................458

Mirroring flow control packets........................................................................................................................................ 459

PFC..................................................................................................................................................................................... 459

QoS..................................................................................................................................................................................... 459

Tunnel Configuration........................................................................................................................................................ 459

26 Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)................................................................................460

Introduction to Dynamic LAGs and LACP......................................................................................................................460

Important Points to Remember.................................................................................................................................460

LACP Modes................................................................................................................................................................460

Configuring LACP Commands....................................................................................................................................461

LACP Configuration Tasks................................................................................................................................................461

Creating a LAG............................................................................................................................................................. 461

Configuring the LAG Interfaces as Dynamic............................................................................................................462

Setting the LACP Long Timeout............................................................................................................................... 462

Monitoring and Debugging LACP..............................................................................................................................463

Shared LAG State Tracking............................................................................................................................................. 463

Contents

15

Configuring Shared LAG State Tracking..................................................................................................................464

Important Points about Shared LAG State Tracking..............................................................................................465

LACP Basic Configuration Example................................................................................................................................465

Configure a LAG on ALPHA.......................................................................................................................................465

27 Layer 2................................................................................................................................... 473

Manage the MAC Address Table.................................................................................................................................... 473

Clearing the MAC Address Table...............................................................................................................................473

Setting the Aging Time for Dynamic Entries............................................................................................................473

Configuring a Static MAC Address........................................................................................................................... 473

Displaying the MAC Address Table........................................................................................................................... 474

MAC Learning Limit...........................................................................................................................................................474

Setting the MAC Learning Limit................................................................................................................................ 474

mac learning-limit Dynamic.........................................................................................................................................475

mac learning-limit mac-address-sticky..................................................................................................................... 475

mac learning-limit station-move................................................................................................................................ 475

mac learning-limit no-station-move.......................................................................................................................... 475

Learning Limit Violation Actions.................................................................................................................................476

Setting Station Move Violation Actions....................................................................................................................476

Recovering from Learning Limit and Station Move Violations...............................................................................476

Disabling MAC Address Learning on the System.................................................................................................... 477

Enabling port security..................................................................................................................................................477

NIC Teaming.......................................................................................................................................................................477

Configure Redundant Pairs.............................................................................................................................................. 478

Far-End Failure Detection.................................................................................................................................................481

FEFD State Changes................................................................................................................................................... 481

Configuring FEFD........................................................................................................................................................ 482

Enabling FEFD on an Interface.................................................................................................................................. 483

Debugging FEFD..........................................................................................................................................................483

28 Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)...................................................................................... 485

802.1AB (LLDP) Overview...............................................................................................................................................485

Protocol Data Units.....................................................................................................................................................485

Optional TLVs.................................................................................................................................................................... 486

Management TLVs......................................................................................................................................................486

TIA-1057 (LLDP-MED) Overview................................................................................................................................... 487

TIA Organizationally Specific TLVs........................................................................................................................... 488

Configure LLDP..................................................................................................................................................................491

CONFIGURATION versus INTERFACE Configurations................................................................................................491

Enabling LLDP....................................................................................................................................................................492

Disabling and Undoing LLDP......................................................................................................................................492

Enabling LLDP on Management Ports........................................................................................................................... 492

Disabling and Undoing LLDP on Management Ports..............................................................................................493

Advertising TLVs............................................................................................................................................................... 493

Storing and Viewing Unrecognized LLDP TLVs............................................................................................................494

Viewing the LLDP Configuration.....................................................................................................................................495

Viewing Information Advertised by Adjacent LLDP Neighbors...................................................................................495

Examples of Viewing Information Advertised by Neighbors..................................................................................495

Configuring LLDPDU Intervals.........................................................................................................................................498

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Contents

Configuring LLDP Notification Interval...........................................................................................................................498

Configuring Transmit and Receive Mode.......................................................................................................................499

Configuring the Time to Live Value.................................................................................................................................499

Debugging LLDP............................................................................................................................................................... 500

Relevant Management Objects....................................................................................................................................... 501

29 Microsoft Network Load Balancing...........................................................................................505

Configuring a Switch for NLB ........................................................................................................................................ 506

Enabling a Switch for Multicast NLB........................................................................................................................506

30 Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)........................................................................... 508

Anycast RP........................................................................................................................................................................ 509

Implementation Information..............................................................................................................................................510

Configure Multicast Source Discovery Protocol............................................................................................................510

Related Configuration Tasks.......................................................................................................................................510

Enable MSDP......................................................................................................................................................................514

Manage the Source-Active Cache.................................................................................................................................. 515

Viewing the Source-Active Cache.............................................................................................................................515

Limiting the Source-Active Cache.............................................................................................................................515

Clearing the Source-Active Cache............................................................................................................................ 515

Enabling the Rejected Source-Active Cache........................................................................................................... 516

Accept Source-Active Messages that Fail the RFP Check......................................................................................... 516

Specifying Source-Active Messages...............................................................................................................................518

Limiting the Source-Active Messages from a Peer.......................................................................................................519

Preventing MSDP from Caching a Local Source...........................................................................................................519

Preventing MSDP from Caching a Remote Source......................................................................................................519

Preventing MSDP from Advertising a Local Source.................................................................................................... 520

Logging Changes in Peership States...............................................................................................................................521

Terminating a Peership......................................................................................................................................................521

Clearing Peer Statistics.....................................................................................................................................................521

Debugging MSDP..............................................................................................................................................................522

MSDP with Anycast RP................................................................................................................................................... 522

Configuring Anycast RP................................................................................................................................................... 523

Reducing Source-Active Message Flooding............................................................................................................ 524

Specifying the RP Address Used in SA Messages..................................................................................................524

MSDP Sample Configurations.........................................................................................................................................526

31 Multicast Listener Discovery Protocol.......................................................................................529

MLD timers........................................................................................................................................................................ 532

Reducing Host Response Burstiness........................................................................................................................532

Configuring MLD Version.................................................................................................................................................533

Clearing MLD groups........................................................................................................................................................ 533

Debugging MLD.................................................................................................................................................................533

Explicit Tracking................................................................................................................................................................ 533

Reducing Leave Latency..................................................................................................................................................533

Displaying MLD groups table........................................................................................................................................... 533

Displaying MLD Interfaces............................................................................................................................................... 534

MLD Snooping...................................................................................................................................................................534

Enable MLD Snooping................................................................................................................................................ 534

Contents

17

Disable MLD Snooping................................................................................................................................................534

Configure the switch as a querier............................................................................................................................. 535

Specify port as connected to multicast router........................................................................................................535

Enable Snooping Explicit Tracking............................................................................................................................ 535

Display the MLD Snooping Table.............................................................................................................................. 535

32 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP)................................................................................. 536

Spanning Tree Variations..................................................................................................................................................537

Implementation Information....................................................................................................................................... 537

Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol...................................................................................................................537

Related Configuration Tasks...................................................................................................................................... 537

Enable Multiple Spanning Tree Globally......................................................................................................................... 538

Adding and Removing Interfaces.................................................................................................................................... 538

Creating Multiple Spanning Tree Instances................................................................................................................... 538

Influencing MSTP Root Selection................................................................................................................................... 539

Interoperate with Non-Dell Bridges................................................................................................................................ 539

Changing the Region Name or Revision.........................................................................................................................540

Modifying Global Parameters.......................................................................................................................................... 540

Modifying the Interface Parameters............................................................................................................................... 541

Setting STP path cost as constant.................................................................................................................................542

Configuring an EdgePort..................................................................................................................................................542

Flush MAC Addresses after a Topology Change.......................................................................................................... 543

MSTP Sample Configurations......................................................................................................................................... 543

Debugging and Verifying MSTP Configurations........................................................................................................... 545

33 Multicast Features.................................................................................................................. 547

Enabling IP Multicast.........................................................................................................................................................547

Implementation Information............................................................................................................................................. 547

Multicast Policies...............................................................................................................................................................548

IPv4 Multicast Policies................................................................................................................................................548

Understanding Multicast Traceroute (mtrace).............................................................................................................555

Printing Multicast Traceroute (mtrace) Paths..............................................................................................................555

Supported Error Codes.................................................................................................................................................... 557

mtrace Scenarios...............................................................................................................................................................557

34 Object Tracking......................................................................................................................563

Object Tracking Overview............................................................................................................................................... 563

Track Layer 2 Interfaces............................................................................................................................................ 564

Track Layer 3 Interfaces............................................................................................................................................ 564

Track IPv4 and IPv6 Routes...................................................................................................................................... 564

Set Tracking Delays.................................................................................................................................................... 565

VRRP Object Tracking................................................................................................................................................566

Object Tracking Configuration........................................................................................................................................ 566

Tracking a Layer 2 Interface......................................................................................................................................566

Tracking a Layer 3 Interface...................................................................................................................................... 567

Track an IPv4/IPv6 Route......................................................................................................................................... 568

Displaying Tracked Objects...............................................................................................................................................571

35 Open Shortest Path First (OSPFv2 and OSPFv3)...................................................................... 573

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Contents

Protocol Overview............................................................................................................................................................ 573

Autonomous System (AS) Areas...............................................................................................................................573

Area Types....................................................................................................................................................................574

Networks and Neighbors............................................................................................................................................575

Router Types................................................................................................................................................................575

Designated and Backup Designated Routers...........................................................................................................576

Link-State Advertisements (LSAs)........................................................................................................................... 576

Router Priority and Cost.............................................................................................................................................577

OSPF with Dell EMC Networking OS.............................................................................................................................578

Graceful Restart.......................................................................................................................................................... 578

Fast Convergence (OSPFv2, IPv4 Only)................................................................................................................. 579

Multi-Process OSPFv2 with VRF..............................................................................................................................579

RFC-2328 Compliant OSPF Flooding.......................................................................................................................580

OSPF ACK Packing......................................................................................................................................................581

Setting OSPF Adjacency with Cisco Routers.......................................................................................................... 581

Configuration Information.................................................................................................................................................581

Configuration Task List for OSPFv2 (OSPF for IPv4)........................................................................................... 582

OSPFv3 NSSA...................................................................................................................................................................593

Configuration Task List for OSPFv3 (OSPF for IPv6).................................................................................................594

Enabling IPv6 Unicast Routing.................................................................................................................................. 594

Assigning IPv6 Addresses on an Interface...............................................................................................................595

Assigning Area ID on an Interface............................................................................................................................. 595

Assigning OSPFv3 Process ID and Router ID Globally........................................................................................... 595

Assigning OSPFv3 Process ID and Router ID to a VRF......................................................................................... 596

Applying cost for OSPFv3..........................................................................................................................................596

Configuring Stub Areas.............................................................................................................................................. 596

Configuring Passive-Interface................................................................................................................................... 596

Redistributing Routes..................................................................................................................................................597

Configuring a Default Route.......................................................................................................................................597

Applying cost for OSPFv3..........................................................................................................................................597

Enabling OSPFv3 Graceful Restart...........................................................................................................................598

OSPFv3 Authentication Using IPsec........................................................................................................................ 600

Troubleshooting OSPFv3...........................................................................................................................................605

MIB Support for OSPFv3.................................................................................................................................................606

Viewing the OSPFv3 MIB.......................................................................................................................................... 606

36 Policy-based Routing (PBR).................................................................................................... 608

Overview............................................................................................................................................................................ 608

Implementing PBR............................................................................................................................................................ 609

Configuration Task List for Policy-based Routing........................................................................................................ 609

Create a Redirect List..................................................................................................................................................610

Create a Rule for a Redirect-list.................................................................................................................................610

Apply a Redirect-list to an Interface using a Redirect-group..................................................................................611

Sample Configuration........................................................................................................................................................ 613

37 PIM Sparse-Mode (PIM-SM)....................................................................................................618

Implementation Information..............................................................................................................................................618

Protocol Overview.............................................................................................................................................................618

Requesting Multicast Traffic...................................................................................................................................... 618

Contents

19

Refuse Multicast Traffic..............................................................................................................................................618

Send Multicast Traffic.................................................................................................................................................619

Configuring PIM-SM......................................................................................................................................................... 619

Related Configuration Tasks.......................................................................................................................................619

Enable PIM-SM.................................................................................................................................................................. 619

Configuring S,G Expiry Timers......................................................................................................................................... 621

Configuring a Static Rendezvous Point......................................................................................................................... 622

Overriding Bootstrap Router Updates......................................................................................................................622

Configuring a Designated Router....................................................................................................................................623

Creating Multicast Boundaries and Domains.................................................................................................................624

Electing an RP using the BSR Mechanism.................................................................................................................... 624

38 PIM Source-Specific Mode (PIM-SSM).................................................................................... 626

Implementation Information.............................................................................................................................................626

Configure PIM-SSM......................................................................................................................................................... 626

Enabling PIM-SSM............................................................................................................................................................ 627

Use PIM-SSM with IGMP Version 2 Hosts................................................................................................................... 627

Electing an RP using the BSR Mechanism.................................................................................................................... 628

Enabling RP to Server Specific Multicast Groups...................................................................................................629

39 Port Monitoring...................................................................................................................... 631

Important Points to Remember....................................................................................................................................... 631

Port Monitoring..................................................................................................................................................................631

Configuring Port Monitoring............................................................................................................................................633

Configuring Monitor Multicast Queue............................................................................................................................ 634

Flow-Based Monitoring.................................................................................................................................................... 634

Enabling Flow-Based Monitoring...............................................................................................................................636

Configuring IPv6 Flow-Based Mirroring................................................................................................................... 637

Remote Port Mirroring..................................................................................................................................................... 639

Remote Port Mirroring Example................................................................................................................................639

Configuring Remote Port Mirroring.......................................................................................................................... 640

Displaying Remote-Port Mirroring Configurations...................................................................................................641

Configuration procedure for Remote Port Mirroring..............................................................................................642

Encapsulated Remote Port Monitoring..........................................................................................................................646

ERPM Behavior on a typical Dell EMC Networking OS ..............................................................................................648

Port Monitoring on VLT................................................................................................................................................... 649

40 Private VLANs (PVLAN).......................................................................................................... 652

Private VLAN Concepts................................................................................................................................................... 652

Using the Private VLAN Commands.............................................................................................................................. 653

Configuration Task List.....................................................................................................................................................654

Creating PVLAN ports................................................................................................................................................654

Creating a Primary VLAN........................................................................................................................................... 654

Creating a Community VLAN.................................................................................................................................... 655

Creating an Isolated VLAN.........................................................................................................................................656

Private VLAN Configuration Example.............................................................................................................................657

Inspecting the Private VLAN Configuration.................................................................................................................. 658

41 Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Plus (PVST+).................................................................................... 660

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Contents

Dell PowerSwitch S6100-ON User guide

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