nilan M24 DHW AIR9 Installation guide

Category
Split-system air conditioners
Type
Installation guide
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
DHW AIR9
Gateway
CTS602 HMI BY NILAN
Version 1.00 - 01.05.2023
M24 DHW AIR9 GB
34°C
0°C
57°C 34°C
55°C
0°C
34°C
34°C
55°C
2
General information
Important information ......................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Safety ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Power supply ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Heat pump ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 4
Water quality requirements ...................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Requirements to quality of water ..................................................................................................................................................... 5
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
Documentation ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Unit type ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Product description .............................................................................................................................................................................. 6
Unit - DHW AIR indoor unit .................................................................................................................................................................. 7
Unit - the outdoor unit ......................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Temperature sensor overview .......................................................................................................................................................... 9
Dimensional drawing ..........................................................................................................................................................................10
Piping diagram .....................................................................................................................................................................................11
Accessories ................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Extension cable HMI user panel for 8-pin plug ..............................................................................................................................12
Cover plate HMI user panel ...............................................................................................................................................................12
Safety group ........................................................................................................................................................................................12
Trolley ...................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Set of doors outdoor unit ..................................................................................................................................................................12
Set-up
Mounting .....................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Transport of indoor unit into the building ......................................................................................................................................13
Positioning the indoor unit ................................................................................................................................................................13
Transport into the building outdoor unit ........................................................................................................................................14
Positioning an outdoor unit ..............................................................................................................................................................15
Fixing an outdoor unit to its supporting surface ...........................................................................................................................15
Foundation ...........................................................................................................................................................................................16
Condensate drain ...............................................................................................................................................................................16
Detaching the front doors from the DHW AIR outdoor unit .......................................................................................................17
Electrical installation
Safety ...................................................................................................................................................................................................18
Connections overview .......................................................................................................................................................................18
Electrical connection unit ..................................................................................................................................................................19
Change from 400V to 230V ..............................................................................................................................................................20
Circulation pump .................................................................................................................................................................................21
Connecting to the internet ................................................................................................................................................................21
Location on the unit ...........................................................................................................................................................................21
HMI Control panel ......................................................................................................................................................................................22
Removable panel ................................................................................................................................................................................22
Moving the control panel ..................................................................................................................................................................22
Wall bracket .........................................................................................................................................................................................23
Electrical connection accessories ..........................................................................................................................................................24
Modbus .................................................................................................................................................................................................24
External underfloor heating control ...............................................................................................................................................24
Plumbing installation
Hot water tank ...........................................................................................................................................................................................25
Connections overview .......................................................................................................................................................................25
Connection ...........................................................................................................................................................................................25
Requirements to quality of water ...................................................................................................................................................26
Hot water circulation .........................................................................................................................................................................26
Softened water ...................................................................................................................................................................................26
Central heating ..........................................................................................................................................................................................27
Connections overview indoor unit ..................................................................................................................................................27
Connections overview outdoor unit ................................................................................................................................................28
Mounting hoses to the outdoor unit ................................................................................................................................................29
Insulation of hoses from the outdoor unit .....................................................................................................................................30
Plumbing connections accessories ........................................................................................................................................................30
Safety group ........................................................................................................................................................................................30
Start-up
Central heating and domestic hot water ..............................................................................................................................................31
Check list for the central heating system prior to start-up ........................................................................................................31
Filling with water .................................................................................................................................................................................31
Topping up water ................................................................................................................................................................................32
Control particle filter. ........................................................................................................................................................................32
Filling the domestic water tank with water ...................................................................................................................................32
3
Troubleshooting
Emergency mode ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 33
Emergency mode central heatingI .................................................................................................................................................. 34
Emergency mode domestic hot water ........................................................................................................................................... 35
Problems and solutions central heating ........................................................................................................................................ 36
4
General information
Important information
Safety
Power supply
Heat pump
The heat pump must undergo suitable service inspections under applicable legislation and regulations to keep it in good condition and
in compliance with safety and environmental requirements.
Responsibility for maintenance of the heat pump rests with the owner/user.
CAUTION
Do not turn on the power supply for the unit until the domestic ho water tank and central circuit heating has been filled
with water.
CAUTION
Always disconnect the power supply to the unit if an error occurs that cannot be rectified via the control panel.
CAUTION
If an error occurs on electrically conductive parts of the unit, alway contact an authorised electrician to rectify the error.
CAUTION
Always disconnect the power to supply to the unit before opening the unit doors, for instance for installation, inspection
and cleaning.
CAUTION
Avoid direct contact with the heating system pipes in the heat pump as they can get very hot.
CAUTION
To secure the heat pump against damages, it is fitted with the following safety equipment:
Electronic monitoring of the temperature
2,5 bar safety valve for central heating and buffertank
Frost protection function that ensures that the compressor starts up at low temperatures (requires an undisrupted
power supply to the unit)
Low and high pressure switch for compressor
5
Water quality requirements
Requirements to quality of water
The hot water tank in the Nilan units is made of steel, which has been given a double enamelling, to ensure an extra long service life. In
addition, the tank is equipped with a sacrificial anode as extra protection. It is important that the sacrificial anode is replaced regularly.
Most units are equipped with an electronic monitoring sacrificial anode, which gives an alarm on the user panel when it is time to re-
place it.
In order for the sacrificial anode to function and protect the tank, it is required that the water quality complies with the following:
Electrical conductivity (EC): Between 30 mS/m and 150 mS/m (millisiemens pr. m) @ 25 °C
Chloride must be below 250 mg/L @ 65 °C
If the above criteria are not met, the sacrificial anode will not work as intended, after which the tank will be corroded.
6
Introduction
Documentation
The following documents will be supplied with the unit:
Installation instructions
Software instructions
User Manual
Wiring diagram
The instructions can be downloaded from www.nilan.dk.
If you have questions regarding installation and operation of the unit after having read the instructions, please contact your nearest
Nilan dealer. A list of Nilan dealers is available on www.nilan.dk.
From factory, the unit has been tested and is ready for operation.
Unit type
Product description
DHW AIR is a heat pump unit used for the production of hot water for central heating and for domestic hot water.
DHW AIR is an energy efficient and compact solution for all types of renovation projects and new build single-family homes. It is the
obvious alternative to current energy sources such as oil or gas boilers.
DHW AIR produces domestic hot water and heats the dwelling by means of the extremely energy-efficient and low-noise air to
water heat pump, AIR9. DHW AIR requires limited space and is awell-designed solution for utility rooms with no spare room for
installation of an additional tank, since a 180 l hot water tank anda 50 l buffer tank are already integral parts of the unit
This leaves generous space for both installation and service of the unit. In connection with renovation of e.g. utility rooms, we offer a
range of foundation solutions to cover old pipes so you avoid having to lay new tiles or carry out a complete renovation.
The AIR9 air to water heat pump (outdoor unit) is very quiet and it is therefore easy to find a place for it where it causes no disturbance
to the surroundings. If necessary, it is possible to limit the capacity of the heat pump during certain time periods. DHW AIR comes with
a ‘Silent mode’ function where you can set a night and a seasonal limit.
The AIR air to water heat pump heats the dwelling via floor heating or radiators. It draws energy from the outdoor air and operates at
down to -17 ºC. The heat pump has supplemental electric heating to help with the central heating during periods of very cold weather.
DHW AIR also comes with supplemental electric heating to help heat domestic hot water during periods of increased domestic water
consumption.
Comes with a CTS602 control system with an HMI panel as well as a Nilan gateway for an app solution.
7
Unit - DHW AIR indoor unit
1. Control panel (HMI touch panel)
2. Electrical connections panel
3. Gateway for App option
4. Expansion vessel for central heating circuit 10 litres
5. Automation CTS602
6. Automatic air vent valve and manometer
7. Emergency mode central heating
8. Buffer tank 50 litres
9. Supplemental electric heating for central heating 1x 3 kW &
1x2 kW
10. Filling tap 1/2"
11. Particle filter with shut-off valve
12. Circulation pump P1 (charging circuit) 130 mm
13. Top cover for access to Electronically monitored sacrificial
anode and supplemental electric heater
14. Electronically monitored sacrificial anode
15. Emergency mode domestic hot water
16. 1.5 kW supplemental electric heater (with overheat protec-
tion)
17. 180 litres hot water tank (DHW)
18. Plumbing connections
3
16
17
18
12
1
2
4
5
7
8
9
10
13
11
14
15
6
8
Unit - the outdoor unit
Front: Closed and open
Rear side: Closed and open
AIR outdoor unit:
1. Fan
2. Evaporator
3. Heat pump
4. Condensate drain with integral heating cable
5. Connections to/from the indoor unit (liquid)
6. Electrical connection cable for AIR heat pump outdoor unit (screw ter-
minal)
7. Communication cable with connector for connection to the indoor unit
(RJ45)
Side: Open
9
Temperature sensor overview
Temperature sensor in the DHW AIR out door unit:
T16: Before the condenser (to outdoor unit)
T17: After the condenser (from outdoor unit)T20: Udetempera-
tur
T23: Evaporator temperature
T35: Pressure pipe temperature
Temperature sensor in the DHW AIR indoor unit
T18: Buffer tank (supply flow, central heating)
T21: Top of the DHW tank
T22: Bottom of the DHW tank
T16
T23
T17
T18
T21
T22
T35
T20
10
Dimensional drawing
DHW AIR Indoor unit:
DHW AIR9 outdoor unit:
All measurements are indicated in mm.
Weight DHW AIR indoor unit: 185 kg
Seen from below The bottom seen from above
264
1256
1562
599
261
427
201
350
900
1531
167 432
Ø32
874
568
422 159
65
347
630
197 61
900
693
673
938
1318
All measurements are indicated in mm.
Weight DHW AIR outdoor unit: 165 kg
11
Piping diagram
* Everything within the red box is Nilan delivery.
8. Connection 1"
9. Supplemental electric heating1,5 kW, DHW tank
10. Circulation pump P1 (charging circuit) 130mm
11. Supplemental electric heating buffer tank 1x3kW & 1x2kW
12. Temperature sensor T18 buffer tank
13. Flexsible hose 10mm
14. Automatic air vent valve
15. Expansion vessel 10L
16. Manometer 0-4Bar
17. Safety valve 2,5 bar
18. Particle filter with shut-off valve
19. Circulation pump P2 central heating circuit (not Nilan sup-
ply)
20. Electronically monitored sacrificial anode 5/4”
21. Filling tap 1/2"
22. 3-way valve
23. Temperature sensor T21 DHW tank top
24. Temperature sensor T22, DHW tank bottom
25. Temperature sensor T23, evaporator
26. Temperature sensor T20 outdoor temperature
27. Temperature sensor T17 after condenser
28. Temperature sensor T16 before condenser
12
Accessories
Extension cable HMI user panel for 8-pin plug
Cover plate HMI user panel
Safety group
Trolley
Set of doors outdoor unit
The control panel for the unit is connected to a short cable so that the panel can be mounted in the immediate
vicinity of the unit. The panel can also be mounted on the front of the unit.
Is the unit located in a place where you can not immediately see the control panel, e.g. in a closet or on a
unused ceiling, you can order a 10 or 20 m extension cable with plugs, so that the control panel can be placed
in a place where the user has the opportunity to see it.
It is important that the control panel is located so that the user can see any alarms such as when changing
filters i needed.
It is possible to move the HMI control panel away from the unit and place it in a more visible place.
A cover plate can be ordered to cover the hole where the control panel was located.
By law, a safety group must be fitted for the cold water connection to the hot water tank.
Nilan offers a safety valve in brass with the following functions:
Safety valve
Check valve
Stop valve
Drain tab
A Nilan trolley makes it easy to transport the heavy units into the home, without having to carry out heavy
lifting yourself with the risk of injury.
A set consists of two lifting carts that are fastened on each side of the unit while it is standing on the pallet.
Using the two handles, lift the unit off the pallet and drive it to where it is to be used.
If you position the AIR outdoor unit so the rear side of the component is visible, you can order a set of doors
that are identical to the front of the outdoor unit. You thereby achieve a uniform look.
13
Set-up
Mounting
Transport of indoor unit into the building
The DHW AIR indoor unit is delivered fully assembled and wrapped on a pallet.
You can use a Nilan lifting dolly to lift the indoor unit from the pallet and transport it into the building. You thereby avoid heavy lifting.
Positioning the indoor unit
The DHW AIR indoor unit should be placed on a flat and firm surface, and with good access for servicing.
At the bottom of the sides and the back of the cabinet the metal has been punched. Cable holes are therefore easily cut out, and you
do not have to punch the metal yourself. We have likewise made cable holes and access for changing the electronic sacrificial anode in
the top cover.
ATTENTION
When setting up the DHW AIR indoor unit, you should take into account future services and maintenance. We therefore
recommend a minimum of 60 cm of free space in front of the indoor unit.
ATTENTION
The left side plate of the cabinet can be unscrewed to provide better access to installation and servicing of piping.
Rear side:
You can detach the metal angle from the base frame at the rear side of the
unit. That way you will be able to push the unit closer to the wall and
thereby hide connections for water.
Punches for cable holes.
Right side plate:
Punches for cable holes.
14
Transport into the building outdoor unit
The AIR outdoor unit is delivered wrapped in foil and fixed on a transport pallet with strapping bands.
If the surface is suitable, we recommend that you use a lifting dolly to move the unit.
Left side plate:
You can demount the entire side plate.
Unscrew the screws on the inside at the back of the cabinet. Also unscrew
the screws at the top and bottom on the outside. Following this, you will be
able to lift and detach the side of the cabinet.
Punches for cable holes.
Top cover:
At the front of the top cover there is access for changing the electronic
sacrificial anode.
At the back of the top cover we have made holes e.g. for a router cable.
ATTENTION
If you use a crane to lift in AIR, please be aware that the weight is not evenly distributed at the front and at the back.
ATTENTION
The outdoor unit must not be lifted by the doors, which is why these should be removed during transport.
15
Positioning an outdoor unit
An outdoor unit must always be positioned on a firm, horizontal and vibration free surface. Consider securing it to a fixed base. You
should also take into account the prevailing wind direction during the cold months when heating is required, as the performance of the
heat pump will be reduced if the outdoor unit is exposed to strong winds.
Fixing an outdoor unit to its supporting surface
If you place the outdoor unit in a windy location, e.g. on a roof, you will need to fix it to the supporting surface by using the 6 pre-drilled
holes at the bottom.
If required, you can consider putting up a windbreak. How-
ever, clearance requirements must be met.
Shown below are the horizontal minimum distances to build-
ing parts and sim. that are required for the heat pump to per-
form properly.
If you want to position AIR up against the building, it is impor-
tant that you take into account potential noise from the out-
door unit so it does not become a cause of irritation indoors.
Position AIR so air is supplied from the dwelling. The air gains
added energy from solar heating of the building walls during
the day and from general heat loss from the building. This can
then improve the efficiency of the heat pump.
AIR outdoor unit seen from below: AIR outdoor base plate:
ATTENTION
The illustrations above show an example of an AIR outdoor unit. The outdoor unit is available in different versions. See
the dimensional drawing for details.
Compressor unit
Pre-drilled holes
16
Foundation
The illustrations above show an example of an AIR outdoor unit. See Dimensional drawing DHW AIR outdoor unit for details.
Condensate drain
During operation, condensate water will form in the evaporator of the outdoor unit. It must be able to drain away safely. A 700 mm
hose has been fitted to the condensate tray of the evaporator. You run this to a drain.
.
ATTENTION
DHW AIR outdoor unit should be placed on a stable surface or a poured foundation.
ATTENTION
The condensate drain must be protected against frost although the 1.5 m heating cable Ø25/4 mm, included, also helps
keep the condensate drain frost free. Frost protection of the unit is the installer’s responsibility.
The heating cable starts heating at an outdoor temperature < 2 ºC
ATTENTION
The condensate drainage system from the outdoor unit must be dimensioned so that it can drain up to 6 litres/hour. The
condensate water must be able to drain safely so it does not cause damage to the adjoining building.
If the condensate water drains into gravel, you must ensure
that the drainage system reaches the frost-free subsoil.
If the outdoor unit is placed close to the building, the conden-
sate water can simply drain into one of the downpipes. Remem-
ber to install a water trap.
The condensate water can also be led directly to a surface
water drainage system.
80
150 mm150 mm
Fascine
Pipe for electrical connection
min. 50mm
Drain for condensate water
Foundation
Adjustable
legs
17
Detaching the front doors from the DHW AIR outdoor unit
If you need to access the mechanics, electronics or the plumbing connections in the AIR outdoor unit, you can detach the upper and
lower metal plates at the front.
WARNING
Always disconnect the power supply to the unit before opening the doors to carry out e.g. installation, inspection, clean-
ing or maintenance.
1. The DHW AIR outdoor unit has an upper front plate with
slats, and a lower front plate with a smooth surface.
2. The two front plates have been mounted using keyhole
mounting brackets.
3. Detach the upper front plate by lifting it upwards and off
the screws.
4. Next, tilt the plate away from the outdoor unit and detach
it completely.
5. Detach the lower front plate in the same way by first lift-
ing the cover plate and then tilting it outwards.
6. The DHW AIR outdoor unit is now open, and you can
access the mechanics, the electronics and the plumbing
connections.
18
Electrical installation
Safety
It is important to check that wires are not damaged or squeezed during connection and use.
Connections overview
ATTENTION
All work must be carried out by qualified persons and in compliance with existing legislation and regulations.
ATTENTION
It is important that the power is off, if you do work to the electrical components of the unit.
1. Power supply DHW AIR
2. Electrical connection cable for DHW AIR outdoor unit
3. Electrical connection cable supplemental electric heating,
buffer tank
4. Electrical connection cable supplemental electric heating,
DHW tank
5. Electrical connection cable 3-way valve
6. Electrical connection cable Gateway
7. Electrical connection cable emergency mode
8. Modbus.opkobling Gateway
9. Communication cable for HMI-screen
10. 8-pin port with the possibility of connecting accessories
(the 8-pin plug is delivered with the instruction manuals)
11. Connection of PC via USB cable
12. Screw terminal for controlling heating (HEAT+COM: heating
control. COMl)
13. Connection for the user’s internet router via LAN cable (not
Nilan supply)
14. Electrical connection cable
15. Communication cable
14
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10 9
12
7
11
13
15
19
Electrical connection unit
ATTENTION
Due to the risk of faults caused by inductive influence, the communication cable must be routed in a separate pipe with
a minimum of 100mm distance to other live cables.
Power supply for the
DHW AIR unit:
3 x 400 V + N + PE, 16 A
Remember Safety
switch
Electrical connection cablebetwwen DHW AIR indoor
unit and outdoor unit.
Remember Safety switch
Safety switch shall be placed in a position visible from
20 metres communication cable for connection between outdoor
unit and indoor unit id delivered with outdoor unit.
20
Change from 400V to 230V
The standard connection in the unit is 3x400V + N + PE. In those countries or areas where this standard is not applicable, the unit can
easily be switched to 1x230V + N + PE.
The terminal block can be found in the control system for AIR. Please refer to the wiring diagram enclosed with the unit.
3 x 400V + N + PE
1 x 230V + N + PE
1. In the panelboard there must be mounted
a 3x16A circuit breaker.
There must be 40A available before the cir-
cuit breaker.
2. Wires are connected between the termi-
nal block and the circuit breaker:
U = brown, V = black,
W = gray, N = blue/zero.
3. Jumpers are mounted on the access side
of the circuit breaker from 1-2 and 2-3.
4. Brown (L1) is mounted in the third wire
inlet.
Blue/zero (N) is mounted in the fourth wire
inlet.
ATTENTION
The installer carries the responsibility for the electrical installation work.
4
3
2
1
  • Page 1 1
  • Page 2 2
  • Page 3 3
  • Page 4 4
  • Page 5 5
  • Page 6 6
  • Page 7 7
  • Page 8 8
  • Page 9 9
  • Page 10 10
  • Page 11 11
  • Page 12 12
  • Page 13 13
  • Page 14 14
  • Page 15 15
  • Page 16 16
  • Page 17 17
  • Page 18 18
  • Page 19 19
  • Page 20 20
  • Page 21 21
  • Page 22 22
  • Page 23 23
  • Page 24 24
  • Page 25 25
  • Page 26 26
  • Page 27 27
  • Page 28 28
  • Page 29 29
  • Page 30 30
  • Page 31 31
  • Page 32 32
  • Page 33 33
  • Page 34 34
  • Page 35 35
  • Page 36 36
  • Page 37 37
  • Page 38 38
  • Page 39 39
  • Page 40 40

nilan M24 DHW AIR9 Installation guide

Category
Split-system air conditioners
Type
Installation guide

Ask a question and I''ll find the answer in the document

Finding information in a document is now easier with AI