Omega LVRD10 Series Owner's manual

Type
Owner's manual
2
3
INTRODUCTION SectionOne
The senor utilizes TDR (Time Domain Reflectometry) technology. It is best described as low‐energy, high‐
frequencyelectromagneticimpulses,generatedbythesensor’scircuitrythatispropagatedalongtheprobeas
itisimmergedintheliquidtobemeasured.Impulseshitthesurfaceofthemediaandpartoftheimpulse
energy is reflected back up the probe to the circuitry. Level Measurementiscalculatedfromthetime
differencebetweentheimpulsessentandtheimpulsesreflected.Thesensoranalyzestheleveloutputasa
continuousmeasurementreadingfromitsanalogoutput.TDR‐SensorsarealsoknownasGuidedRadarsor
GuidedWaveRadars(GWR).
NewFeatures
Precisecontinuouslevelmeasurementinonedevice
Completegalvanicinsulationofdeviceelectronicsfrom itsinputs/outputsandthetankpotential(no
problemswithelectrochemicalcorrosionprotection)
Highly robust measurement due to 3‐wire design, innovative signal analysis and disturbance signal
suppression
TableofContents
Introduction: .........................................................................................................................................................3
Specifications:..........................................................................................................................................4‐5
Dimensions:.................................................................................................................................................6
AboutthisManual:.....................................................................................................................................7
GettingStarted(SetupOverview):..........................................................................................................................8
PartNumbers:.............................................................................................................................................9
Probelength:.............................................................................................................................................10
MeasurementRange:...............................................................................................................................13
HeightofLiquidvs.VolumeofLiquid:......................................................................................................15
Installation(MountingConsiderations):...............................................................................................................16
Installationtips:...................................................................................................................................18‐21
Wiring(AnalogOutput):........................................................................................................................................22
CommonWiringtoDisplays,Controllers&PLCs:.....................................................................................24
Configuration:.......................................................................................................................................................25
USBFobinterface:....................................................................................................................................25
Sensorconfiguration:................................................................................................................................26
Tankshapeselection:................................................................................................................................27
DimensionalEntry:....................................................................................................................................27
Tanklevelconfiguration:..........................................................................................................................28
Writetounit:.............................................................................................................................................28
EmptySignalScan:................................................................................................................................................29
Appendix:..............................................................................................................................................................31
EchoCurve:...............................................................................................................................................31
Sensorconfiguration:...........................................................................................................................32‐34
Tankshapeselection:...........................................................................................................................34‐35
DimensionalEntry:...............................................................................................................................35‐36
TankLevelConfirmation:..........................................................................................................................37
Writetounit:.............................................................................................................................................38
CuttingtheProbe:................................................................................................................................39‐41
Troubleshooting:......................................................................................................................................42
Warranty/Disclaimer:...........................................................................................................................................43

4
INTRODUCTION SectionOne
Electrical
Analogoutput: 4to20mA,3‐wire
Totalloadresistance: <250Ω
Lowerrangevalue: 4.0mA(span0%)
Upperrangevalue: 20.0mA(span100%)
Responsetime: 5s
Supplyvoltage: 10to30VDC(reverse‐polarityprotected)
Currentconsumption:<50mAat24VDC
Start‐uptime: <6s
Cableterminals: terminalblockforwires16to26AWG(solidorstranded)
Measurement
Referencecondition:(dielectricconstant[εr]=80,watersurface,tank01m,DN200metalflange)
Accuracy: ±3mm
Repeatability: <2mm
Resolution: <2mm
Probetype:
Rod: 4mm
Cable: 4mm,type7x19
Coaxial: 21.3mm(0.843”)½”pipe
Probelength StandardLengths
Rod: LVRD11: 9.84’ (3.0m)
LVRD11‐3FT: 3.0’ (0.91m)
LVRD11‐6FT: 6.0’ (1.82m)
Coaxial: LVRD12: 9.84’ (3.0m)
LVRD12‐3FT: 3.0’ (0.91m)
LVRD12‐6FT: 6.0’ (1.82m)
Cable: LVRD13: 18.0’ (5.5m)
CustomProbe [canbeorderedin5mm(0.2”)incrementsfromthereferencepoint]
Rod: 2’to9.8’ (0.61to3.0m)
Cable: 3.3’to18’(1.0to5.5m)
Coaxial: 2’to9.8’ (0.61to3.0m)
Probeloading
Rod: Maximumlateralload: 6Nm…(0.2kgat3m)
Cable: Maximumtensileload: 5kN
Coaxial: Maximumlateralload: 100Nm…(1.67kgat6m)
Topdeadband: 100mm(4”)
Bottomdeadband: 50mm(2”)
ApplicationSpecifications
IntendedInstallation:
Rod: Metallictankorbelowgradeconcretebasin
Cable: Metallictankorbelowgradeconcretebasin
Coaxial: Non‐metallic,plastic,fiberglassormetallictankorbelowgradeconcretebasin
Dielectric[εr] >1.8
Conductivity: norestrictions
Density: norestrictions
5
INTRODUCTION SectionOne
ApplicationSpecifications(continued)
Processtemperature
Rod: F:‐40°to302° C:‐40°to150°
Cable: F:‐40°to302° C:‐40°to150°
Coaxial: F:‐40°to266° C:‐40°to130°
Ambienttemperature
Operation: F:‐13°to176° C:‐25°to80°C
Storage: F:‐40°to185° C:‐40°to85°C
Applicationpressure: ‐14.5to250psi ‐1barto17.2bar
Rateoflevelchange: 1”/s
MechanicalSpecifications
Wettedmaterials:
Rod: 1.4404/316LSS,PEEK
Cable: 1.4404/316SS,PEEK
Coaxial: 1.4404/316LSS,PEEK
Housingmaterials
Housingbodyandcover: AluminumalloyENAC‐AlSi9Cu3(DINEN1706),epoxyspray
coating(~70μm)otheralloysandcoatingsonrequest.
covero‐ring: siliconerubber(ElastosilR750/50)
screws;coverlockingscrew; 1.4301/304externalearthterminal
screw: tinplatedstainlesssteel1.4301/304
Housingrating: IP66,NEMA4
Cableentries: Singlecableentry½”NPT
Cordgrip: ½”NPT,FerriteBeadincluded
Cordgripmat’l: Nylon
CordgripCable
MinimumSize: 0.170”(4.3mm)
MaximumSize: 0.450”(11.4mm)
Processmount: ¾”NPT
Compliance: CE:EN61326‐1:2013&EN55011ClassAGroup1
 CRN
RoHS

6
INTRODUCTION SectionOne
Dimensions:
Rod Coaxial Cable

7
INTRODUCTION SectionOne
AboutthisManual:PLEASEREADTHEENTIREMANUALPRIORTOINSTALLINGORUSINGTHISPRODUCT.
This manual includes information on theLVRD10 series Guided WaveRadarLevelTransmitterfromOmega
Engineering®. Please refer to the part number located on the switch label to verify the exact model
configuration,whichyouhavepurchased.
User’s Responsibility for Safety: Omega Engineering® manufactures a broad range of level sensing
technologies.Whileeachofthesesensorsisdesignedtooperatein a wide variety ofapplications, itis the
user’sresponsibilitytoselectasensormodelthatisappropriatefortheapplication,installitproperly,perform
tests of the installed system, and maintain all components. The failure to do so could result in property
damageorseriousinjury.
ProperInstallationandHandling:Onlyprofessionalstaffshouldinstalland/orrepairthisproduct.Never
overtightenthesensorwithinthefitting.Alwayscheckforleakspriortosystemstart‐up.
WiringandElectrical:Asupplyvoltageof10to30VDCisrequiredtopowertheLVRD10Series.Electrical
wiring of the transmitter should be performed in accordance with all applicable national, state, and local
codes.
MaterialCompatibility:Theenclosureismadeofmetal.Makesurethatitischemicallycompatiblewith
theapplicationmedia.
Enclosure:Whilethesensorhousingisliquid‐resistanttheLVRD10Seriesisnotdesignedtobeoperational
whenfullyimmersed.Itshouldbemountedtoinsuretheenclosuredoesnotcomeintocontactwiththe
applicationmediaundernormaloperationalconditions.Theprobeisdesignedforfullliquidcontact.
HandlingStatic‐SensitiveCircuits/Devices:Whenhandlingthetransmitter,thetechnicianshouldfollow
these guidelines to reduce any possible electrostatic charge build‐up on the technician’s body and the
electronicpart.
1. Alwaystouchaknowngoodgroundsourcebeforehandlingthepart.Thisshouldberepeatedwhile
handlingthepartandmorefrequentlyaftersittingdownfromastandingposition,slidingacrossthe
seatorwalkingadistance.
2. Avoidtouchingelectricalterminalsofthepartunlessmakingconnections.
3. DONOTopentheunitcoveruntilitistimetocalibrate.
MakeaFailSafeSystem: Designa fail‐safe systemthat accommodatesthe possibility of switchand/or
powerfailure.OmegaEngineering®recommendstheuseofaredundantbackupsystemandalarminaddition
totheprimarysystem.
Flammable,ExplosiveorHazardousApplications:TheLVRD10Seriessensorisnotcertifiedforapplication
inahazardouslocations.
8
GETTINGSTARTED SectionTwo
SetupOverview
Belowhighlightstheinitialstepsinsettingupyoursensorforoperation.
1. CheckPartNumber(SectionTwo)
a. Confirmthatthesensor’spartnumbermatchestheorderedpartnumberandallcomponents
areprovidedwiththemodeldelivered.
2. MeasureProbe&Installation(SectionTwo)
a. Priortoinstallation,measurethelengthoftheprobe.Confirmthattheprobelengthmatches
theactualinstallationlocation.
b. Iftheprobelengthistoolong,refertoCuttingtheProbeinSection8.
c. Understand the location of the sensor’s Measurement Rangeas well as MinimumFill‐Height
andMaximumFill‐Heightsettings.
3. Installthesensor(SectionThree)
a. Section3containsinformationonthelocationandmechanicalinstallationofthesensor.
4. Wirethesensor(SectionFour)
a. Section4containsinformationonelectricalwiringandpowerrequirementsforthesensor.
5. ConfigureSensorwithLVCN414‐SWSoftware(SectionFive)
a. Section5containsinformationonusingtheLVCN414‐SWconfigurationsoftware.
6. PerformanEmptyScan(SectionSix)
a. Section6containsinformationonhowtorunanemptyscan.
b. Anemptyscanmaynotberequiredonasensorthathasacoaxialprobe.

9
GETTINGSTARTED SectionTwo
Components:LVRD10Seriesisofferedin12differentmodels.Dependingonthemodelpurchased,youmayor
maynothavebeenshippedtheconfigurationcomponentshownbelow.
Part
Number
Maximum
Range
Probe
Style
Probe
Mat’l
Thread
Fob
Included
Components
LVRD11‐B
9.8’
(3m)
Rod 316LSS ¾”NPT
No
Housing,feed‐through,
rodstyleprobe
LVRD11 Yes
LVRD11‐3FT‐B
3.0’
(0.91m)
No
LVRD11‐3FT Yes
LVRD11‐6FT‐B
6.0’
(1.82m)
No
LVRD11‐6FT Yes
LVRD11‐B
9.8’
(3m)
Coaxial 316LSS ¾”NPT
No
Housing,feed‐through,
coaxialstyleprobe
1
LVRD11 Yes
LVRD11‐3FT‐B
3.0’
(0.91m)
No
LVRD11‐3FT Yes
LVRD11‐6FT‐B
6.0’
(1.82m)
No
LVRD11‐6FT Yes
LVRD13‐B
18.0’
(5.5m)
Cable 316SS ¾”NPT
No
Housing,feed‐through,
cablestyleprobe
2
LVRD13 Yes
Coaxial style probe
1
‐ includes rod, threaded
½”pipeandspacers
Cablestyleprobe
2
‐includescounterweight
Manual

10
GETTINGSTARTED SectionTwo
UnderstandingSensorHeight
ThisisacriticalsettingforLVRD10Series.SensorHeightdefinestheheightofthesensorabovethebottomof
thetank.Theheightvaluemusttakeintoaccounttheshapeofthetankandanyrisers,fittings,structuresor
extensions associated with the tank or the installation (see examplesbelow).Thereferencepointfor
definitionoftheSensorHeightisalwaysthebottomofthemountingnut.
Simple
Tank
DomeTopRaises
SensorHeight(SH)
SensorOffCenter
ChangesSH
SimpleOpen
TopTank
SensorExtendsinto
SumpLoweringSH


ConeBottomRaises
SensorHeight
MountingFixture
RaisesSensorHeight
Simple
Tank
RiserRaises
SensorHeight

UnderstandingProbeLength
Thereferencepointfordefinitionoftheprobelength[Length]isalwaysthebottomofthethreads[bottomof
thefeedthrough(seebelow)].Note:ThisisadifferentreferencelocationfromtheSensorHeight.Theprobe
Lengthisanimportantmechanicaldimensionwhichisneededtomakesuretheprobephysicallyfitsintothe
tankattheanticipatedmountinglocation.Probelengthhasaninfluenceontheactualmeasuringrangeofthe
sensor,butitisadifferentaspectofthesensor.
RodProbe
(LVRD11Series)
CoaxialProbe
(LVRD12Series)
CableProbe
(LVRD13Series)
Note:SensorHeightandProbeLengthhavedifferentreferencepointsformeasurement.
11
GETTINGSTARTED SectionTwo
UnderstandingInstallLocationLength
Measurethespacebelowtheactualinstallationlocationforthesensor.Thisdistance(installlength)mustbe
greaterthantheprobelength.Inmanytanks,theinstalllengthcorrespondstotheheightofthetank.With
dometop,conebottomandhorizontaltanks,includetheaddedheightofthecurvedsurface.Besuretotake
intoaccounttheheightoffittings,risers,tankflatsetc.whichmaybeaddedforinstallation.Alloftheabove
canraisethebottomoftheprobehigherinthetankthanwhatwasoriginallyexpectedresultinginareduced
lowestlevelofmeasurement(seeMeasurementRange).
TankwithFlatTop
&FlatBottom
TankwithDomeTop
&FlatBottom
Horizontal
Tank

DomeTopsandConeBottoms
ThelocationofanLVRD10Seriesinstalledalongthetopofadome top tank may have an effect on the
installationofthesensor.Besuretomeasurefromtheactualpointofinstallation.Roundor conebottom
tankswillreducetheinstallheightavailable,dependingoninstalllocation.Ifthisoccurs,eitherthesensorcan
beraisedusingfittings(seeAddingaRisertoAvoidCuttingtheProbe)ortheprobe’slengthmaybereduced
bycuttingtheprobe(seeCuttingtheProbeinSection7).
InstallHeight>
ProbeLength
InstallHeight<
ProbeLength
InstallHeight>
ProbeLength

12
GETTINGSTARTED SectionTwo
AddingaRisertoAvoidCuttingtheProbe
Insomeconditions,arisermaybeaddedtoavoidcuttingtheprobe.
RodandCableProbes
WiththeRodandCableversionsof
theprobe,themaximumheightfor
the riser is 12” (300mm). The
minimum diameter of the riser is
2(50mm).Therisermustbe
metallic in construction using the
least number of fittings
/connections. Note:AnEmpty
SignalScanisarequirementso
that the EchoWave® can eliminate
the odd geometry created by the
riser.
Leastnumberoffittings
ToomanyFittings
CoaxialProbes
Withthecoaxialprobe,thereisno
maximumriserheightorminimum
riserdiameter.Thisisbecausethe
coaxial shield isolates the physical
changes to the installation from
thesensor’senergysignal.Inboth
examples,theenergysignalcannot
see any changes to the
fitting/connections or from being
installed in an extension that
exceeds the maximum height for
rodandcableprobes.


13
GETTINGSTARTED SectionTwo
UnderstandingMeasurementRange
LVRD10Seriesleveltransmittershavesmalldeadbandareasatboththetopandbottomoftheprobe.Itis
duetothepresenceofunavoidablesignaldisturbancesatbothendsoftheprobe.Inthesedeadbandareas
the measurements are non‐linear or havereduced accuracy. Therefore,itisnotrecommendedtoactually
measurelevelwithinthosedeadbandareas.Theirlengthdependsontheprobetypeandthereflectivity(i.e.
dielectricconstant)oftheliquidtobemeasured.
TheMeasurementRangeofLVRD10seriesextendsbetweenthetopand
bottomdeadbandareas;thisistheareainwhichasensorwillhavethe
specified measurement performance. It is recommended that the
maximumandminimumlevelsto bemeasuredinthetankareactually
within the MeasurementRange of the sensor. The span between the
lower range value [4mA] and the upper range value [20mA] of the
current output is proportionally equal from 0 to 100% of your
continuouslevelmeasurementreading.Itisrecommendedthatthe
span between these two range values stays within the Measurement
Range.
The[TopDeadBand],closesttothethreads,issetto4”(100mm).This
ismeasuredfromthebottomofthenutdowntotheprobe.Thisis
consistent for all styles of probe. Note: the measurement location for
the Top Dead Band is different to the measurement location for the
probelength.
The [Bottom DeadBand],closesttotheendoftheprobe,issetto2
(50mm).Thisismeasuredfromtheendoftheprobeonrodandcoaxial
probes.Forcableprobes,itismeasuredfromthetopofthecounter‐
weight.Thecounter‐weightmustbeincludedwiththedeadbandasthe
sensor’sinactivearea.

14
GETTINGSTARTED SectionTwo
UnderstandingMinimumFill‐Height(puttingitalltogether)
LVRD10SerieshasaMinimumFill‐Height(Min.Fill‐H),whichismeasured
fromthebottomofthetanktothetopoftheBottomDeadBand.As
shippedfromthefactory,Min.Fill‐Hiswherethe4mAcurrentislocated
andisthelowestpointontheprobewherethesensorcandetectaliquid
level.Anypointbelowthispositionwillstopat4mA.TheMin.Fill‐His
influenced by the Sensor Height (SH), Probe Length (P), Height of the
Threads[0.65”(16.5mm)]andBottomDeadBand.
Min.Fill‐H=(SH)–[0.65”(16.5mm)]–(P)+(BottomDeadBand)
Withacableprobe,includetheheightofthecounter‐weight.
SwitchoutputtovolumetricwillallowMin.Fill‐Htobesetto(0).
Ifthe4‐20mAoutputisreversed(20mAatbottomand4mAat
top),thenthelevelwillmaxoutat20mAwhenthelevelfallsbelowtheMin.Fill‐H.
Note:Becauseofthebottomdeadband,theMinimumFill‐Heightcanneverbeattheendoftheprobe.
Note: Theconfiguration ofthe sensor(Distance or Volume)will affect thecurrent outputat MinimumFill‐
Height.UponselectingDistance,thecurrentwillbesetto4mAatMinFill‐H.However,uponselectingvolume,
the current at Min Fill‐H will be the calculated based upon 4mA being set at the bottom of the tank [see
Distance(HeightofLiquid)vs.VolumeofLiquid].
UnderstandingMaximumFill‐Height
LVRD10 Series has a Maximum Fill‐Height(Max. Fill‐H),which ismeasuredfrom
thebottomofthetanktotheTopDeadBand.Asshippedfromthefactory,Max.
Fill‐H defines the 20mA current depicting the highest point on theprobe where
thesensordetectsliquid level.Anypointabovethispositionwillstopat20mA.
The Max. Fill‐H is influenced by the Sensor Height (SH), HeightoftheThreads
[0.65”(16.5mm)]andTopDeadBand.
Max.Fill‐H=(SH)–[0.65”(16.5mm)]–(TopDeadBand)
TheMax.Fill‐Hmaybedecreasedtolowerthe20mAlocation,butit
cannotberaisedaboveitsoriginalsetting.
Ifthe4‐20mAoutputisreversed(20mAatbottomand4mAattop),then
thelevelwillmaxoutat4mAwhenthelevelrisesabovetheMax.Fill‐H.
Note:Becauseofthetopdeadband,theMaximumFill‐Heightcanneverbeatthebottomofthethreads.

15
GETTINGSTARTED SectionTwo
Distance(HeightofLiquid)vs.VolumeofLiquid
WiththeLVCN414‐SWsoftware,theLVRD10seriescanbeconfiguredtooperateasadevicethatreadsthe
distance(heightofliquid)orvolumeofaliquid.Thelocationoftheemptycurrentwilladjustdependingon
which configuration method is selected. Note:The empty (4mA) location is placed at a different location
baseduponselectingliquidheightorliquidvolume.
Distance(HeightofLiquid):WhentheLVRD10Seriesisconfiguredto
readtheheightoftheliquid,thedefaultforthesensorEmptywillbeat
the bottom of the measurement range (end of the probe minus the
bottomdeadband).Thisiswhere4mAwillbeset.Thedefaultfor
sensor Full will be at the top of the measurement range (Top Dead
Band),where20mAwillbeset.The20mAcanbesetbytheMaximum
Fill‐Height.
Volume of Liquid:WhentheLVRD10seriesisconfiguredtoreadthe
volumeofliquid,theoutputwilltrackthevolumeofthetankasthelevel
increasesanddecreases.LikeDistance,theEmptyandFullsettingswill
defaulttothelowandhighendoftheMeasurementRange.The
location of the 20 mA can be adjusted with the Maximum Fill‐Height
settings. However, the shape of the tank can influence the current
output,dependinguponthetankbeinglinearornon‐linear(seebelow).
LinearTankExample
Note: In the above illustration, 10” of liquid will
always be equal to 100 gallons of liquid (1” = 10
gallons).
Non‐LinearTankExample
Note: In the above illustration, 1” of liquid does not
equal10gallons.The10”atthebottomrepresentsa
rise of 62.8 gallons. As a change between 10” and
20”representsanincreaseof109.6gallons(i.e.172.4
gallons–62.8gallons).

16
INSTALLATION SectionThree
LVRD10 series is mounted vertically into the tank via its connectionthread.Itisthen
screweddirectlyintoastandardthreadedtankconnection,i.e.tankadapter,bushing,weld‐
insocket,oritcanbescrewedintoaflangewhichisconnectedtoatanknozzle.
Thesensorshouldnotbeweldeddirectlyintothetank.Neithershouldflangesbewelded
ontothesensor.WeldingonthemetalpartsofLVRD10Serieswillcauseseriousdamageto
thetransmitter.
DonotliftorhandletheLVRD10seriesbyitsprobe
:thiswillcauseexcessivestressonthe
probeconnection.LVRD10Seriesshouldbehandledbythehexagonorthelowersectionof
thehousing.Donotscrewinthesensorbyitshousing.Itshouldbetightenedonlyviaits
hexagon(wrenchsize32mm).
Theend user has to ensure proper sealingof the sensor connection; based uponprocess
conditions, i.e. temperature, pressure and resistance against the process liquid’s
atmosphere.
ForNPTthreadconnections,pressure‐tightjointsrequireasealantdirectlyonthethreads.
Inthecasethatthesensorisdeliveredwithadetachedprobe(cableversiononly),attachtheprobeontothe
smallthreadedstudbelowthehexagon.Makesuretoavoidcrossthreadingormisaligningthethreads.
MountingConsiderations
Theprobesshouldbeinstalledsothattheyarenotdirectlyimpactedbyliquidsflowingoutofthefillinginlet.
They should neither touch nor sway towards other objects insidethetankorthetank/nozzlewalls;e.g.by
agitator or mixer swirls. In applications with very strong fluid movements which can also cause excessive
lateral force on the probe, it is recommended to anchor the probe. The anchoring fixtures are end user
supplied.


17
INSTALLATION SectionThree
MountingConsiderations(continued)
Therodandcableprobesaresuitableforaverywiderangeofapplicationsin
liquids.However,thesignalhasawiderdetectionradiusaroundtherod/cable.
Therefore,itismoreresponsiveformeasurementsignaldisturbancesthatare
overcome by a few Mounting Considerations (see below) as well as simple
configurationadjustmentstothesensor.Inmostcasesitisenoughtoactivate
and utilize the powerful LVRD10 series empty signal scan feature.Itworks
mostefficientlyonstationaryinterferencetargetsliketallandnarrownozzles
orclose‐byobjects.
In case a non‐stationary interference target is close to the rod probe, like slowly
rotating agitator blades causing problems with the measurement,itis
recommendedtousethecoaxialprobe.Inanycase,therodandcableprobes
shouldnevergetindirectcontactwiththetank/nozzlewallorotherobjectsinthe
tank.
Rod Cable Coaxial
nozzlediameter >2”(50mm) >2”(50mm) +
(1)
nozzleheight <12”(300mm) <12”(300mm) +
clearancetotankwallorotherinternalobjects >4”(100mm) >4”(100mm)
+
clearancebetweenprobeendandtankbottom >0.1”(2mm) >0.1”(2mm) +
diameterofbypasschamber/stillingwell >1”(25mm) >1”(25mm) +
(2)
metallictankorbelowgradeconcretebasin + + +
Non‐metallicorplastictank NR NR +
+ =recommended
+
(1)
 =enoughdiametertofitinthecoaxialtube(0.843”/21.3mm)
+
(2)
 =enoughdiametertofitinthecoaxialtube(0.843”/21.3mm)withallocatedroomaroundthe
probeforliquidflowthroughthebypasschamber/stillingwell
NR =NotRecommended
TherodprobeisalsotherecommendedprobetypeformountingtheLVRD10seriesintobypasschambersor
stillingwells.Inthiscase,plasticcenteringspacersareneededtopreventtheprobefromcontactingthewall.
The cable probe is recommended for installations in tall tanks where limited installation headroom is
available.Itsperformancecharacteristicsandmountingconsiderationsaresimilartotherodprobe.
Thecoaxialprobedoesnothaverestrictionsregardingmountingposition,tankconnection,proximitytothetank
walland other objects inside thetank. The coaxial probe is recommendedfor installing LVRD10series into a
non‐metallictankoropenpit

18
INSTALLATION SectionThree
InstallationTips
TallandNarrowRisers
Rod and Cable probes can be installed in tall and narrow risers
underthefollowingcriteria:
NozzleDiametermustbe>2”(50mm),
NozzleHeightmustbe<12”(300mm),
Risermustbemetallic,
Anemptysignalscanisrequiredafterinstallation.
Coaxialprobesarenotaffectedbytallandnarrowrisers.
DifficultTankorRiserGeometries
RodandCableprobesmustfollowthecriteriabelow:
Tall and Narrow Risers criteria must be
followed,
Nozzlediameterremainsthesamediameter,
NozzleDiameterdoesnotdecrease,
NozzleDiametermaygetlarger,butaempty
signalscanisrequired.
Coaxialprobesarenotaffectedbytheshapeofthe
tankorthegeometryofthenozzleastheaboveisnot
applicable.

ClosetoSideWallorInternalObstructions
RodandCableprobesmustfollowthecriteriabelow:
>4”(100mm)fromthesidewall,
>4”(100mm)fromanyobjectsorobstructionswithinthe
tank,
Aemptysignalscanmayberequiredafterinstallation.
Coaxialprobesarenotaffectedbythedistancefromtheside
wallorfromotherobjects/obstructionswithinthetank.
MovingProbe
RodandCableprobesmustfollowthecriteriabelow:
Avoid applications where the movement of the tank will cause the
probetoswingortouchobjectsandobstructionsinthetankortheside
wallofthetank.
Avoidapplicationswherethetankistruck/vehiclemounted.
Coaxialprobesarenotaffectedbythemovementofliquidwithinastationary
tank.

19
INSTALLATION SectionThree
InstallationTips(continued)
LiquidSpray
RodandCableprobesmustavoidanyliquidthatspraysorpours
ontotheprobe.
Coaxialprobesarenot affectedbyliquidspraying onpartsthat
are above the liquid surface. However, avoid installing probe
whereliquidwillpourontotheprobe.
Non‐Stationaryobjects
RodandCableprobesfollowthecriteriabelow:
>4”(100mm)fromanyobjectsorobstructionswithinthe
tank,
Anemptysignalscanmayberequiredafterinstallation,
Non‐stationaryobjectsmustnotbemovingwhenempty
signalscanispreformed.
Coaxial probes are not affected by the movement of non‐
stationaryobjects,suchasmixerbladesorpumpliftingchains.
Note:Allprobes(rod,cableandcoaxial)canbeaffectedbyany
liquidvortexcreatedbyamixer.
Measurementreadingsattheverytoporbottomofthetank
Rod and Cable probes do not have the outer tube and must
adheretoallmountingrequirements,specifically:
>4”(100mm)fromanyobjectsorobstructionswithinthe
tank,includingthebottomofthetank,
Criteriafordifficulttankorrisergeometriesmustbe
followed.
Coaxialprobescaneasilybemechanicallymountedtoensurethe
measurementofliquiduptoafulloremptytank.Becausethe
coaxial is encased within the outer tube, the sensor is self‐
containedsootherobjectsorobstructionsarenotanissue.This
makesraisingorloweringthesensorsimpleandstraightforth.

20
INSTALLATION SectionThree
InstallationTips(continued)
Non‐metallictanks
Unlike coaxial, rod and cable probes have no containment
mechanism.Thisenergymustbecontainedbythetankwall,
requiring that all rod and cable probe sensors be installed in
metallictanksorwithinbelowgradeconcretesumps.
Coaxial probes can be installed in any type of tank, including
non‐metallic tanks. This is because the outer tube acts as an
insulatorpreventing thesensor’s energy emanatingbeyond the
probe.
StillingWells/BypassChambers
Installations within a stilling well or a bypass chamber are
recommendedwitharodprobe.Ametallicpipeisrequired.Acoaxial
probe can be used in a stilling well or bypass chamber if required.
Note:Neveruseacableprobewithinastillingwellorbypasschamber.
Makesurethattheprobedoesnotcomeintocontactwiththe
innerwallofthestillingwellorbypasschamber
o Non‐metallicspacersmayberequiredtokeeptheprobe
withinthecenterofthestillingwellorbypasschamber
Make sure the liquid is able to freely fill, empty and that no
residueremainswithinthestillingwellorbypasschamber.
Allothermountingcriteriamustbeobserved
Aemptysignalscanmayberequiredafterinstallation
Limitedheadroom
Wheninstallinginatankwherethereislimitedspaceabovethetopof
the tank, the cable probe is the recommended solution. The cable
probedesignallowsfortheprobetobeinstalledthroughasmallspace
abovethetank.
Therodandcoaxialprobesmaybeinstalledaslongastheprobesare
notdamagedorbentandaslongasthesensorisnotheldbytheprobe
(sensormustbeheldbythehead).
Allothermountingcriteriamustbeobserved.

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Omega LVRD10 Series Owner's manual

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Owner's manual

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