Advantech AMT-75 Operating instructions

Type
Operating instructions

This manual is also suitable for

AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
AMT-70 Series
(with AMT-73 Supplement)
(with AMT-75 Supplement)
L-Band Satellite Modem
32k - 40 MSymbol
BPSK, QPSK, OQPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM
Installation and Operations Manual
Version 2.9- Apr 05, 2006
1
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
PREFACE
Thank you for purchasing the world’s first 16 kbps to >100 MBits L-Band digital satellite modem.
This document describes the installation, operation, and maintenance of the AMT-70 series satellite
modem.
The following information provides the document part number, revision, the copyright notices, along
with the pertinent FCC, English, German, and French compliance, and the serviceability of the
modem.
Document Part Number and Revision:
2
Revision
History:
Date Document Revision
V1.0 March 19, 2004 First release of AMT-70 (Beta)
V1.1
July 4, 2004
Modifications, replacing back panel, adding Instructions tree.
Added a section of the AMT-70 TPC codes, added text on
applications, added a section on demodulator acquisition
settings
V1.2 Aug. 31, 004
Specified connectors. Added page 7-10 with Figure 42 for
back panel connectors and associated table
V1.3
Oct 25, 2004
Alarm / Relay; Redundancy Support Added
RS485 Terminal Mode Support Added
IFRXDOPFIFO – IFTXCLKRECOV Interface commands
added.
Fixed documentation typo error.
V1.4 Nov. 21, 2004
Corrected for Rev. Version levels
Changed all reference from baud to symbol
V1.5 Dec 10, 2004
- TUNITS/RUNITS - BPS/SPS parameter usage
documented (Page 96).
- New commands for setting the Ethernet ports P6/P2
from the modem interfaces (Pages 4-12, 5-20)
- New RS485 commands
- New packet protocol support (page 105)
- Configuration store support (Page 4-17, 4-18)
- RRMVMK command added (Page 99)
- TOUTPUT / S BAND option not supported anymore
(Page 98 )
- TLEVEL now supports in 0.1 dBm increment (Page 98)
- TCODE / RCODE now supports OM73 parameters options
(Page 97)
- TRATE / RRATE now supports the parameter UNCODED
(Page 97).
- TFREF / RFREF commands support
(page 7-3)
2.0 Nov 21, 2004 Total Reformat of Manual
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
3
2.1 Jan 19, 2005
- Changed RS-485 pin-out to reverse TX+ & TX-
- Created Appendix A from previous sections of manual
regarding Antenna & cable info
- Added Appendix B, (S+N)/N Conversion Charts
- Added Mod and Demod Fault Status and pin-outs
- Changed ifrxclock in Packet Protocol section (Chapter
12) to read “0=internal; 1=demod (was external)
- Updated Front Panel Display Menus
2.2 Feb 26, 2005
- Updated Connector section – added reference to AMT-
70 and AMT-73L
- Changed MONITOR RX POWER.AGC to reflect dB
- Update Packet Protocol Section 7.3 to
Version 1.17Y
- Updated Configuration Option Chart to Version 3
- Inserted new drawings to reflect AMT-70 and 73L front
and rear panels
- Added paragraphs in Chapter 4 plus simplified block
diagram to reflect Clocking, Loopback functions, and
BER testing.
- Added paragraph on setting Continuous Carrier Mode
- Added Appendix B to include Eb/No to (S +N)/N
Conversion Charts
- Added ¾ Rate eTPC to AMT-70/73 Technical specs.
- Changed TREF to TFREF in paragraph 2.8 and added
support in paragraph 3.2.
- Added packet protocol update (Chapter 12).
- Added AMT-70L/73L Demod Input Level versus Symbol
Rate Charts in Appendix A.
- Upgraded Packet Protocol to V1.19
- Removed and incorporated Section 6 with Section 4.
- Added static DEFAULT Commands
- Moved Chapter 12 to Chapter 7 – for better flow of the
document
- Changed Chapter 4 Title to MODEM M&C
INTERFACES
- Added Quick Start Guide to Chapter 4
2.3 Mar 20, 2005
- Reformatted manual.
- Made correction to several text errors.
2.4 June 20, 2005
- New Front-Panel interface design
- Commands IFTDINV , IFRDINV. IFBUFMON
added for the data interface.
- RSPANL new parameter AUTO
- LOG subsystem enhancements
- Updated INTERFACE card sections
- Updated REDUNDANCY chapter
- RS485CONF, NETCONF new commands
- Packet Protocol Changes to V1.18
2.5 June 30, 2005 - SNMP support added
2.6 Aug 11, 2005 - AERo Embedded Router support added
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
2.7 Dec 18, 2005
- Real Time Clock Support added.
- ASI interface VBR support
- DVBS2S – DVBS2N support
- New TPILOT commands for DVBS2S – DVBS2N
- New eTPC code rates ¾, 7/8, 19/20
- RPOWER support for AMT73L
- Buffer Re-center Support for RS530+1*HSSI card.
- New Summary alarm page
- New LED function for AMT70
- TTPCS / RTPCS commands added
- Turbo Performance Graphs added
2.8 Feb 22, 2006
- Added RS530/HSSI Redundancy Support
2.9 April 05, 2006
- Added AMT75 DVB-S2 support
- Minor updates to Technical specifications
- Added Chapter 16 DVB-S2 Theoretical Performance
- Added Octal E1 card support
4
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
Copyright Notices:
Copyright ©2004-2005 by AdvantechAMT. All rights reserved. This manual may not be reproduced
or disclosed in whole or in part by any means without the written consent of AdvantechAMT, Inc.
Customer Support:
You can contact AdvantechAMT for customer support at the following office;
Head Office
AdvantechAMT
657 Orly Avenue
Dorval, Quebec
H9P 1G1
Tel: 1 (514) 420 0045
Fax: 1 (514) 420 0073
The following offices also provide technical support for the modems and other RF products:
U.S. Office
European Office
AdvantechAMT U.S., Inc. AdvantechAMT Europe Ltd.
4710 E. Elwood Street 39 Edison Road
Suite 14 St. Ives, Huntingdon
Phoenix, AZ, 85040 Cambridgeshire, PE27 3LF
Tel: 1 (480) 784-4646 Tel: 44 (1480) 357 600
Fax: 1 (480) 784-1010 Fax: 44 (1480) 357 601
5
You can also visit our website at
http://www.advantechamt.com
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION......................................................................................29
1.1 The AMT-7X Family..................................................................................................................29
1.2 Product Overview ....................................................................................................................30
1.2.1 AMT-70 Description .............................................................................................................30
1.2.2 AMT-73L Description ...........................................................................................................31
1.3 Ordering the Products Options..............................................................................................32
Chapter 2 INSTALLATION.......................................................................................37
2.1 Introduction..............................................................................................................................37
2.2 Unpacking and Inspection......................................................................................................37
2.2.1 Unpacking ............................................................................................................................37
2.2.2 Inventory...............................................................................................................................37
2.2.3 Site Considerations ..............................................................................................................37
2.2.4 Installing the unit ..................................................................................................................37
2.3 Power Requirements...............................................................................................................38
2.3.1 AC Power & Fuse.................................................................................................................38
2.3.2 DC Power & Fuse.................................................................................................................38
2.4 Modem Rack/Shelf Support....................................................................................................38
2.5 Data Connections (AMT-70 Series)........................................................................................39
2.5.1 Data Port RS-530.................................................................................................................40
2.5.2 Data Port HSSI.....................................................................................................................40
2.5.3 Data Port Ethernet................................................................................................................40
2.5.4 Monitor and Control RS-232 ................................................................................................40
2.5.5 Monitor and Control RS-485 ................................................................................................40
2.5.6 Monitor and Control 10/100BaseT Ethernet ........................................................................40
2.5.7 Monitor and Control Alarms .................................................................................................40
2.5.8 Redundancy .........................................................................................................................40
2.6 Data Connections (AMT-73L Series) .....................................................................................40
2.6.1 Data Port EIA/TIA-449/MIL-STD-188-114 ...........................................................................40
2.6.2 External Clock Reference (MIL-STD-188-115)....................................................................41
2.7 RF/IF Interfaces........................................................................................................................41
2.7.1 Modulator L-Band Output (AMT-70L) ..................................................................................41
2.7.2 Modulator L Band Output (AMT-73L)...................................................................................41
2.7.3 Demodulator L Band Input (AMT-70L and 75).....................................................................41
2.7.4 Demodulator L-Band Input (AMT-73L).................................................................................42
2.7.5 Demodulator 70/140 MHz IF Input (AMT-70 and AMT-75)..................................................42
2.8 Bringing the Modulator Online...............................................................................................42
Chapter 3 OPERATIONAL FEATURES...................................................................43
3.1 M&C Interface Descriptions....................................................................................................43
3.2 Acquisition, FEC, Modulation, and Eb/No.............................................................................44
3.2.1 Demodulator Acquisition Tips ..............................................................................................44
3.2.2 Choice of FEC......................................................................................................................45
3.2.3 Link Budget Analysis and Eb/No (Viterbi and Viterbi R/S)...................................................46
3.3 Modem Applications and Typical Operating Scenarios......................................................47
3.3.1 DVB (MPEG-2) Modulator....................................................................................................47
3.3.2 Data Broadcast Modulator ...................................................................................................48
3.3.3 SCPC Modem ......................................................................................................................48
3.3.4 Bandwidth-On-Demand Modem ..........................................................................................48
3.3.5 Broadcast Mode ...................................................................................................................48
6
3.4 Default, Memory Store and Recall Modes.............................................................................48
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
3.4.1 The default configuration......................................................................................................49
3.4.2 Programmable Memory Configurations ...............................................................................50
3.5 Clock Options and Buffers – Standard Interface Card........................................................51
3.5.1 Transmit Timing....................................................................................................................53
3.5.1.1 Internal Clock (SCT).....................................................................................................53
3.5.1.2 External (Terrestrial) Clock (SCTE) .............................................................................53
3.5.1.3 Loop Timing (SCR).......................................................................................................53
3.5.1.4 RS530TFD Clock Recovery.........................................................................................53
3.5.2 Receive Timing.....................................................................................................................53
3.5.2.1 Doppler Buffer Auto......................................................................................................53
3.5.2.2 Doppler Buffer Enabled – Internal ST Clocking (SCT) ................................................53
3.5.2.3 Doppler Buffer Enabled – External TT Clocking (SCTE).............................................54
3.6 Loop-back, Pure Carrier, and BER Test Functions..............................................................54
3.6.1 Data Interface Near End/Far End Loop-back.......................................................................54
3.6.2 Data System Near End/Far End Loop-back.........................................................................55
3.6.3 IF Loop-back ........................................................................................................................55
3.6.4 Pure Carrier Mode................................................................................................................55
3.6.5 Internal BER Test Pattern Generator and Tester.................................................................55
3.6.6 BER Measurement...............................................................................................................56
3.7 ASI Interfaces...........................................................................................................................56
Chapter 4 ACTIVE FRONT PANEL..........................................................................57
4.1 Quick Start Guide ....................................................................................................................57
4.1.1 Bench Test Setup.................................................................................................................57
4.1.2 Placing Modem Online .........................................................................................................59
4.2 The Front Panel........................................................................................................................60
4.2.1 Panel Indicators....................................................................................................................60
4.2.2 Keypad & Display.................................................................................................................62
4.2.3 Welcome Menu ....................................................................................................................63
4.2.4 Main Menu............................................................................................................................63
4.2.5 Menu Tree Structure ............................................................................................................63
4.2.5.1 TX Menu.......................................................................................................................65
4.2.5.1.1 The Transmit Menu...............................................................................................65
4.2.5.1.2 Available settings and parameters........................................................................66
4.2.5.2 RX Menu ......................................................................................................................67
4.2.5.2.1 The available Settings and Parameters................................................................ 67
4.2.5.3 INTERFACE Menu.......................................................................................................69
4.2.5.4 MONITOR Menu ..........................................................................................................71
4.2.5.5 FUNCTION Menu.........................................................................................................75
4.2.5.5.1 The INFORMATION submenu.............................................................................. 75
4.2.5.5.2 The CONFIGURATION submenu.........................................................................75
4.2.5.5.3 The CONTROL submenu .....................................................................................76
4.2.5.5.4 The CONTROL/PORTS/NETWORK option .........................................................76
4.2.5.5.5 The CONTROL/PORTS/RS485 option................................................................. 77
4.2.5.5.6 The CONTROL/BUC submenu.............................................................................78
4.2.5.5.7 The CONTROL/LNB submenu .............................................................................78
4.2.5.5.8 The CONTROL/LCD submenu.............................................................................78
4.2.5.5.9 The TESTS submenu ...........................................................................................79
4.2.5.5.10 The REBOOT option...........................................................................................79
4.2.6 Executing Variable Commands from the Front Panel..........................................................80
Chapter 5 MANAGING THE MODEM ......................................................................81
5.1 Using the RS-232 Port.............................................................................................................81
5.2 Using RS-485 Rear Panel Remote M&C ................................................................................81
7
5.3 Using the Ethernet Port ..........................................................................................................82
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
5.4 Starting the Modem.................................................................................................................82
5.5 Login to the modem ................................................................................................................83
5.6 Setting the Security.................................................................................................................84
5.7 Setting the modem date and time..........................................................................................84
5.8 Using the Modem Shell...........................................................................................................85
5.8.1 Command Format ................................................................................................................85
5.8.1.1 Command Help ............................................................................................................85
5.8.2 Commands Recall and Editing.............................................................................................85
5.8.2.1 Commands Completion Mode......................................................................................86
5.8.2.2 Command Completion Mode .......................................................................................86
5.8.3 Scheduling Periodic Commands..........................................................................................87
5.9 Configuring the RS-485 Port ..................................................................................................87
5.10 Accessing the Modem through a Network ...........................................................................88
5.10.1 Configuring the network address .........................................................................................88
5.10.2 Configuring the routing tables ..............................................................................................89
5.10.3 Using Telnet for Remote Control..........................................................................................89
5.11 Using FTP for Software Download ........................................................................................90
5.11.1 Downloading from the RS-232 Serial Port ...........................................................................91
5.12 Using SNMP .............................................................................................................................92
5.12.1 Introduction...........................................................................................................................92
5.12.2 How to configure SNMP.......................................................................................................92
5.12.3 The SNMP MIB source file...................................................................................................93
5.13 Modem events and logging ....................................................................................................93
5.13.1 The SNMP traps...................................................................................................................94
5.13.2 Using the log file...................................................................................................................94
Chapter 6 THE MODEM COMMAND SET...............................................................96
6.1 Introduction..............................................................................................................................96
6.1.1 The Command Syntax .........................................................................................................96
6.1.2 The Modulator/Demodulator Standard Commands .............................................................96
6.1.3 The Modulator Specific Commands.....................................................................................98
6.1.4 The Demodulator Specific Commands ................................................................................99
6.1.5 Getting the Chassis Configuration and Status...................................................................100
6.1.6 The Monitor and Control Commands.................................................................................100
6.1.7 The Interface Commands...................................................................................................102
6.1.7.1 ASI Interface Commands...........................................................................................102
6.1.7.2 RS530 + 1*HSSI interface..........................................................................................102
6.1.7.3 3*HSSI Interface.........................................................................................................103
Chapter 7 using the rs-485 port..............................................................................104
7.1 The RS-485 Control Commands...........................................................................................104
7.2 The Command Mode .............................................................................................................104
7.3 The Packet Protocol..............................................................................................................105
Chapter 8 CABLES AND PIN-OUTS........................................................................106
8.1 Rear Panel Connector Arrangements .................................................................................106
8.2 RS-442/449 to RS-530 Adapter Cable ..................................................................................107
8.3 RS-422/449 to RS-530 Y-Cable .............................................................................................108
8.4 RS-530 Data Interface Pin-Outs (AMT-70)...........................................................................109
8.5 HSSI Connector Pin-Outs .....................................................................................................110
8.6 RJ-45 Ethernet M&C Connector Pin-Outs...........................................................................110
8.7 RJ-45 Ethernet IP Router Connector Pin-Outs (AMT-73L)................................................111
8.8 RS-232 Connector Pin-Outs .................................................................................................111
8
8.9 RS-232 Null Modem Cable Assembly..................................................................................111
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
8.10 RS-485 Connector Pin-Outs .................................................................................................112
8.11 EIA/TIA-449 AMT-73L Connector Pin-Outs.........................................................................112
8.12 RJ-45 RS232 Pin-Out (AMT-73L)..........................................................................................113
8.13 SSPB/Modem Cabling Requirements..................................................................................113
8.14 Alarms Connector Description.............................................................................................114
8.15 L-Band Transmit Cable .........................................................................................................114
8.16 L-Band Receive Cable...........................................................................................................114
8.17 DB15 – DB15 – Switch Cable................................................................................................115
Chapter 9 Turbo Code Details................................................................................116
9.1 Turbo Product Code Overview.............................................................................................116
9.2 AMT7X family TPC Overview................................................................................................117
9.2.1 CRCs and Scrambling........................................................................................................117
9.2.2 Framing ..............................................................................................................................118
9.3 Calculating the Code Rate....................................................................................................118
Chapter 10 BUC AND ADVANTECH SSPB ..............................................................120
10.1 SSPB (BUC) Interface Connections.....................................................................................120
10.2 LNB Interface Connections ..................................................................................................120
10.3 RS-232 M&C Interface Connections ....................................................................................120
10.4 AMT-70 Modem Configuration .............................................................................................120
10.5 TX Carrier Enable...................................................................................................................121
Chapter 11 REDUNDANCY........................................................................................122
11.1 Hardware Installation............................................................................................................122
11.1.1 ASI Interface.......................................................................................................................122
11.1.2 RS-530 / HSSI interface.....................................................................................................124
11.1.2.1 Front panel push buttons .......................................................................................127
11.1.2.2 LED indicators........................................................................................................127
11.2 Software Configuration.........................................................................................................128
11.3 Messages................................................................................................................................131
Chapter 12 APPENDIX A SYSTEM CONSIDERATIONS..........................................132
A.1 Typical AMT-70L/AMT-73L Interconnections................................................................132
A.1.1 Setting the transmit levels..................................................................................................133
A.2 LNB, BUC & Antenna Installation ........................................................................................134
A.2.1 Choosing the LNB & BUC..................................................................................................134
A.2.2 LNB Physical Installation....................................................................................................134
A.2.3 Antenna Alignment.............................................................................................................134
A.2.4 Satellite Position.................................................................................................................134
A.2.5 Antenna Pointing Angles....................................................................................................135
A.2.6 Pointing the Antenna..........................................................................................................137
A.2.7 Input Level Range Versus Symbol Rate............................................................................138
Chapter 13 APPENDIX B S/N TO Eb/No CONVERSION..........................................140
Chapter 14 APPENDIX C EMBEDDED ROUTER......................................................144
Chapter 15 APPENDIX D Turbo product Code Performance................................147
Chapter 16 APPENDIX E DVB-S2 Theoretical Performance .................................160
9
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE 1: THE AMT-7X FAMILY ..............................................................................................................30
FIGURE 2: AMT-70 FAMILY: PRODUCTS CONFIGURATION OPTIONS..........................................................33
FIGURE 3: RACK MOUNT SUPPORT KIT.....................................................................................................39
FIGURE 4: BUC CONTROL COMMANDS....................................................................................................41
FIGURE 5: FEC / MODE / RATE CONFIGURATION CHART.......................................................................46
FIGURE 6: ALLOCATED BANDWIDTH AND EB/NO FOR VITERBI AND VITERBI + REED SOLOMON...................47
FIGURE 7: FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM OF AMT-70/73L MODEM ..........................................................51
FIGURE 8: AMT-70L OR AMT-73L LOOPBACK CABLE ASSEMBLY...........................................................57
FIGURE 9: PARAMETER CHANGES IN TEST MODE .....................................................................................58
FIGURE 10: MODEM COMMANDS QUICK START GUIDE..............................................................................59
FIGURE 11: THE AMT-70 FRONT PANEL..................................................................................................61
FIGURE 12: THE AMT-73L ACTIVE FRONT PANEL ...................................................................................61
FIGURE 13: THE AMT-73L FRONT PANEL LEDS.....................................................................................62
FIGURE 14: KEYPAD BUTTONS AND THEIR USAGE. ...................................................................................63
FIGURE 15: FRONT PANEL DISPLAY TX (TRANSMIT) MENU.......................................................................66
FIGURE 16: FRONT PANEL DISPLAY RX (TRANSMIT) MENU.......................................................................68
FIGURE 17: FRONT PANEL DISPLAY INTERFACE MENU.........................................................................70
FIGURE 18: FRONT PANEL DISPLAY MONITOR MENU.............................................................................71
FIGURE 19: FRONT PANEL DISPLAY FUNC (FUNCTION) MENU. ................................................................76
FIGURE 20: ACCEPTABLE PARAMETERS FOR FEC TYPE...........................................................................80
FIGURE 21: BOOTING THE MODEM............................................................................................................83
FIGURE 22: LOGIN TO THE MODEM IN COMMAND LINE MODE (CLI)............................................................83
FIGURE 23: CHANGING THE SECURITY CODE (PASSWORD).......................................................................84
FIGURE 24: LISTING THE MODEM COMMAND SET.......................................................................................85
FIGURE 25: MODEM SHELL FUNCTION KEYS..............................................................................................85
FIGURE 26: USING THE COMMAND COMPLETION MODE..............................................................................86
FIGURE 27: USING THE COMMAND COMPLETION MODE (PART #2)..............................................................86
FIGURE 28: SCHEDULING MONOTONIC COMMANDS....................................................................................87
FIGURE 29: CLI COMMAND SET FOR RS-485. .........................................................................................87
FIGURE 30: CONFIGURING THE TX NETWORK ADDRESS............................................................................88
FIGURE 31: CONFIGURING THE RX NETWORK ADDRESS ...........................................................................88
FIGURE 32: CONFIGURING THE STATIC ROUTING TABLES...........................................................................89
FIGURE 33: LOGIN USING TELNET............................................................................................................89
FIGURE 34: DOWNLOADING SOFTWARE USING FTP..................................................................................90
FIGURE 35: THE MODEM LOG EVENTS.......................................................................................................93
FIGURE 36: THE REDUNDANCY SYSTEM LOG EVENTS ................................................................................94
FIGURE 37: AMT70 COMMAND SYNTAX ...................................................................................................96
FIGURE 38: AMT-70 STANDARD (L-BAND OR 70 MHZ) CONFIGURATIONS................................................96
FIGURE 39: MONITOR SPECIFICS COMMANDS...........................................................................................98
FIGURE 40: DEMODULATOR SPECIFIC COMMANDS....................................................................................99
FIGURE 41: MONITOR COMMANDS SUMMARY.........................................................................................100
FIGURE 42: RS530 + 1*HSSI COMMANDS SUMMARY............................................................................102
FIGURE 43: 3*HSSI COMMANDS SUMMARY ...........................................................................................103
FIGURE 43: BACK PANEL CONNECTORS FOR AMT-70............................................................................106
FIGURE 44: BACK PANEL CONNECTORS FOR AMT-73L .........................................................................107
FIGURE 45: TS-422/RS-449 TO RS-530 ADAPTER CABLE PIN-OUT......................................................107
FIGURE 46: RS-422/RS-449 TO RS-530 Y-CABLE PIN-OUTS ...............................................................108
FIGURE 47: RS-530 DATA INTERFACE PIN-OUTS...................................................................................109
FIGURE 48: HSSI DATA INTERFACE PIN-OUTS.......................................................................................110
10
FIGURE 49: ETHERNET RJ-45 CONNECTOR PIN-OUTS ...........................................................................110
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
FIGURE 50: RS-232 CONNECTOR PIN-OUTS..........................................................................................111
FIGURE 51: RS-232 NULL MODEM CONNECTOR PIN-OUTS ....................................................................111
FIGURE 52: RS-485 CONNECTORS PIN-OUTS........................................................................................112
FIGURE 53: EIA/TIA-449 CONNECTOR PIN-OUTS..................................................................................112
FIGURE 54: CABLE PIN-OUTS BETWEEN AMT-70 AND ADVANTECHAMT C & KU BAND...........................113
FIGURE 55: PIN-OUTS FOR ALARM CONNECTOR .....................................................................................114
FIGURE 56: DB15-DB15-REDUNDANCY SWITCH ADAPTER CABLE PIN-OUTS.........................................115
FIGURE 57: ETPC CODE RATES AND EB/NO VALUES.............................................................................119
FIGURE 58: TEST DIAGRAM FOR SSPB AND LNB ..................................................................................121
FIGURE 59: REDUNDANCY CONNECTIONS: ASI INTERFACE AS DATA INPUT.............................................123
FIGURE 60: RS-530 / HSSI REDUNDANCY SYSTEM CONNECTION OVERVIEW ..........................................125
FIGURE 61: 1:1 REDUNDANCY SHELF CONNECTIONS REAR-VIEW. RS-530 AND BNC CONNECTIONS SHOWN
.....................................................................................................................................................126
FIGURE 62: 1:1 REDUNDANCY SHELF CONNECTIONS REAR-VIEW. HSSI AND BNC CONNECTIONS SHOWN126
FIGURE 63: 1-1 REDUNDANCY CONTROLLER (R5-530/HSSI ONLY) FRONT PANEL .................................127
FIGURE 64: AMT-70/73 REDUNDANCY COMMANDS ...............................................................................128
FIGURE 65: REDUNDANCY FAULT MASK REGISTER ................................................................................129
FIGURE 66: TYPICAL AMT-70 CABLING INSTALLATION............................................................................132
FIGURE 67: INSTALLATION USING 70 MHZ INPUTS..................................................................................132
FIGURE 68: POWER LOSS IN LMR-600 CABLE VERSUS CABLE LENGTH .................................................133
FIGURE 69: QSSK (S+N) CONVERSION CHART.....................................................................................141
FIGURE 70: 8PSK (S+N) CONVERSION CHART......................................................................................142
FIGURE 71: 16QAM (S+N)/N CONVERSION CHART...............................................................................143
FIGURE 72: EMBEDDED ROUTER SUPPORT ............................................................................................144
FIGURE 73: AMT-70/73L REAR PANEL EQUIPPED WITH AERO OPTION ..................................................144
FIGURE 74: QPSK AT 96KBPS AT –100DBM / HZ ..................................................................................147
FIGURE 75: QPSK AT 256KBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER ............................................................148
FIGURE 76: QPSK 3MBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER ...................................................................149
FIGURE 77: QPSK AT 10MBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER .............................................................150
FIGURE 78: QPSK AT 35MBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER .............................................................151
FIGURE 79: 8PSK AT 150KBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER .............................................................152
FIGURE 80: 8PSK AT 400KBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER .............................................................153
FIGURE 81: 8PSK AT 16MBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER ..............................................................154
FIGURE 82: 8PSK AT 55MBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER ..............................................................155
FIGURE 83: 16QAM AT 512KBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER..........................................................156
FIGURE 84: 16QAM AT 6MBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER .............................................................157
FIGURE 85: 16QAM AT 20MBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER ...........................................................158
FIGURE 86: 16QAM AT 70MBPS AT –104DBM/HZ INPUT POWER ...........................................................159
FIGURE 87: DVB-S2 THEORETICAL PERFORMANCE FIGURES .................................................................160
11
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
TABLE OF DEFINITIONS
16QAM ............................................................................................16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
8PSK .........................................................................................................................8 Phase-shift Keying
ASI............................................................................................................. Asynchronous Serial Interface
BPSK................................................................................................................ Binary Phase-shift Keying
BDC....................................................................................................................... Block Down-Converter
BER ......................................................................................................................................Bit Error Rate
BUC............................................................................................................................ Block Up-Converter
C-Band ............................................................................ITU-defined frequency band (5.250-5.925GHz)
CRC................................................................................................................. Cyclic Redundancy Check
DCE......................................................................................................Data Communications Equipment
DTE ...................................................................................................................Data Terminal Equipment
DVB ................................................................................................................. Digital Video Broadcasting
eTPC .....................................................................................................Enhanced Turbo Product Coding
ETSI ..........................................................................
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
FCC .............................................................................................. Federal Communications Commission
FEC ....................................................................................................................Forward Error Correction
FTP.......................................................................................................................... File Transfer Protocol
HSSI .............................................................................................................. High-Speed Serial Interface
IEEE ............................................................................... Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IBS.................................................................................................Intelsat Business Services (IESS-309)
IDR .................................................................................................... Intermediate Data Rate (IESS-308)
IESS ......................................................................................................... Intelsat Earth Station Standard
IETF........................................................................................................ Internet Engineering Task Force
IF ..........................................................................................................................Intermediate Frequency
Ku-Band ............................................. ITU-defined frequency band (13.40-14.00GHz, 15.70-17.70GHz)
L-Band.......................... ITU-defined frequency band (1.215-1.400GHz, extended to 0.9500-2.150GHz)
LCD .........................................................................................................................Liquid Crystal Display
LED ........................................................................................................................... Light Emitting Diode
LNA ............................................................................................................................Low-Noise Amplifier
LNB ................................................................................................... Low-Noise Block (Down) Converter
M&C ......................................................................................................................Management & Control
MIB ........................................................................................................... Management Information Base
MPEG........................................................................................................... Motion Picture Expert Group
QPSK ....................................................................................................... Quadrature Phase-shift Keying
OQPSK...........................................................................................Offset Quadrature Phase-shift Keying
PLO .................................................................................................................... Phase-Locked Oscillator
PTCM ............................................................................................... Pragmatic Trellis Coded Modulation
RF................................................................................................................................... Radio Frequency
RFC ..................................................................................... Request For Comment (an IETF “standard”)
RS ......................................................................................................................................Reed-Solomon
RSV ........................................................................................................................ Reed-Solomon-Viterbi
RU ................................................................................................................... Rack Unit (19”W x 1.75”H)
RX .................................................................................................................................................Receive
SNMP ...........................................................................................Simple Network Management Protocol
SCPC ............................................................................................................. Single Carrier Per Channel
SSPB....................................................................................................... Solid-State Block Up-Converter
TCP/IP............................................................................Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
TPC ........................................................................................................................ Turbo Product Coding
12
TX.................................................................................................................................................Transmit
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
SAFETY NOTICE
FCC Warning
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy, and, if not installed in
accordance with the instructions contained herein, may cause interference to radio communications.
It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to
Subpart J of Part 15 of the Federal Communications Commission rules, which are designed to
provide reasonable protection against such interference, when operating in a commercial
environment.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference. In this case, the user
is required to take whatever measures are necessary to correct the interference at the user’s
expense.
If radio frequency interference is encountered after the installation of this equipment, corrective
measures are required to reduce the interference. Information on recommended measures can be
obtained from the manufacturer.
English/German/French Warnings:
English Text (UL/CSA) German Text (VDE/TUV) French Text
WARNING WARNUNG AVERTISSEMENT
Only qualified technicians
should have access to this
unit.
Der Zugang ins Innere des
Gerätes ist nur einem fachlich
qualifizierten Techniker gestattet.
Seulement des spécialistes
qualifiés devrait avoir accès à cet
appareil.
1. To ensure adequate cooling
of the equipment, a 2.0-inch
unobstructed space must be
provided around all sides of
the unit.
1. Um die Kühlung des Gerätes
nicht zu beeinträchtigen, ist es
notwendig, an allen Seiten des
Gerätes ca. 5 cm Raum zu
lassen.
1. Afin de ne pas nuire au
processus de refroidissement, il
est nécessaire de laisser un
espace d’environ 5 cm de chaque
côté de l’appareil.
2. The AC Power Socket shall
be installed near the
equipment and shall be easily
accessible.
2. Stellen Sie das Gerät in der
Nähe eines geerdeten
Schutzkontaktsteckers so auf,
dass der Stecker leicht
erreichbar und zugänglich ist.
2. Placez l’appareil près d’une
prise de courant facilement
accessible.
3. Remove power plug from
the power socket before
performing any service work
on the unit!
3. Vorm Öffnen des Gerätes
muss der Netzstecker vom
Stromnetz getrennt werden!
3. Débranchez l’appareil avant de
l’ouvrir.
Caution
Only factory authorized service personnel should perform Service on this unit. Failure to observe
this warning can result in malfunction to the unit as well as electrocution to personnel.
Avertissement
Cet appareil ne peut être examiné ou réparé que par un employé autorisé du fabricant. Si cette
consigne n’est pas respectée, il y a risque de panne et/ou d’électrocution.
Vorsich
13
Dieses Gerät darf nur durch das bevollmächtigte Kundendienstpersonal der Fabrik instandgehalten
werden. Die Nichtbeachtung dieser Vorschrift kann zu Fehlfunktionen des Gerätes führen und das
Personal durch Stromschläge gefährden.
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
WARRANTY AND SERVICE
AdvantechAMT warrants to the Purchaser that the Products and any Repaired Products (Repairs)
will be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of two years from the date of
shipment to the Purchaser.
AdvantechAMT‘s
obligation under this warranty is limited to replacing or repairing, at
AdvantechAMT's option, Products or Repairs found by AdvantechAMT to be defective within the
warranty period. All such replacements and repairs shall be performed at facilities designated by
AdvantechAMT and shall be performed only after the customer has received a Return Material
Authorization (RMA) number from AdvantechAMT and has returned the Product to AdvantechAMT,
shipping and insurance prepaid by Purchaser.
The returned Product must be accompanied by the customer's name, address and telephone
number, the model and serial number of the Product, a statement of the purchase date and a
detailed description of the problem. Products and Repairs returned by Purchaser shall be repaired
by AdvantechAMT using new or refurbished parts and shall be returned to Purchaser by
AdvantechAMT, shipping prepaid by AdvantechAMT.
This warranty shall immediately become null and void if, in AdvantechAMT's sole judgment, the
Product has been subject to unauthorized modification, misuse, abuse, neglect, accident, improper
installation or application, alteration or neglect in use, storage, transportation or handling, or if the
serial number and/or other Product markings have been removed, defaced or altered.
AdvantechAMT may, at its discretion, perform out-of-warranty repairs at AdvantechAMT facilities in
exchange of customary charges, or offer a written agreement extending the terms of this warranty at
a price stated in such agreement. All repairs performed out of warranty or pursuant to an extended
warranty agreement shall be subject to all of the applicable limitations and procedures of this
Agreement.
The above warranties are in lieu of all other warranties, expressed, implied, or statutory or arising by
custom of trade usage, including any warranty of merchantability of fitness for any unique, special or
express purpose, and of all other obligations of liabilities whether in contract, tort or otherwise
including, without limitation, liability for damages (whether general or special, direct or indirect,
consequential, incidental, exemplary) or any claim for the loss of profits or business or for damage
to goodwill.
14
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
EXTENDED WARRANTY OPTIONS
Please contact Customer Service or your reseller for information on optional extended warranties.
SERVICE
Support functions provided by AdvantechAMT's Customer Service include complete factory repair
for both in-warranty and out-of-warranty equipment.
In the U.S.A., call AdvantechAMT at 1-(480)-784-4646 for Customer Support. In Canada, you can
call at 1-(514)-420-0045 and in Europe, contact at 44-(1480)-357-600. In all other countries,
contact your local AdvantechAMT distributor or reseller.
A Customer Service engineer will answer warranty-related questions, discuss your specific
equipment problems, and when necessary, give you shipping instructions for returning equipment to
AdvantechAMT for repair.
To return a Product for service or repair, you must obtain a RMA number from AdvantechAMT's
Customer Service.
The following information is required:
Customer name, address, telephone number
Model number
Serial number
Detailed description of problem
All customer-returned units must be shipped to AdvantechAMT freight prepaid, in the original carton
or equivalent. AdvantechAMT is not responsible for damage in transit.
All repairs will require return of the entire equipment to AdvantechAMT. No individual modules will
be accepted for repair under this contract.
15
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS (AMT-70)
16
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
MODULATOR
Data Rate 16 Kbps to 140 Mbps
Data Rate Options 16kbps to 10Mbps, 20Mbps, 52Mbps and 140Mbps
Symbol Rate 32 KSymbol to 40 MSymbol
Data Interfaces RS 530 / V35 (standard)
ASI (optional)
Single HSSI interface(standard)
Triple HSSI (optional)
Ethernet 10/100BaseT (optional)
G.703 (optional)
1 to 8 X E1/T1 (optional)
Local / Remote Monitor & Control Interfaces 9 pin D-sub (F) for RS-232 Serial interface
9 pin /d-sub (F) for RS-485 Serial interface (Terminal mode and packet
protocol mode)
15 pin D-sub (F) for Alarm interface (switch-over contact)
RJ-45 10/100BaseT Ethernet
Data Connector 25 pin, D-sub (F), standard for RS530 Data interface
BNC (F) - 75 for ASI and E3/T3 G.703 interfaces
50 pin SCSI-2 connector (F) for HSSI Data
RJ-45 for Ethernet option and for balanced bi-directional E1/T1 interface
with Octal E1/T1 card
Data Clock Source Modulator will be defined as Data Communications Equipment (DCE)
Modulation Type & FEC Rate
Note:
Refer to 9.3
for Turbo Code Rates.
Continuous Wave (CW)
BPSK:
Intelsat 1/2,3/4,7/8 Viterbi
DVB 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 Viterbi with RS (204,188) Outer Code, Optional
eTPC Rate 2/5 ,3/5, 3/4, 4/5,7/8, 8/9, 19/20, Optional
QPSK / OQPSK:
Intelsat 1/2, 3/4, 7/8
Selectable Intelsat (219,201) or RS (126,112) Outer Code
DVB 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 with RS (204,188), Optional
eTPC Rate 2/5, 3/5, 3/4, 4/5, 7/8, 8/9, 19/20, Optional
8PSK:
Intelsat IESS-310 2/3 PTCM Inner code
Selectable Intelsat (219,201) or RS (126,112) Outer Code
DVB-DSNG PTCM Rate 2/3, 5/6, 8/9 with RS(204,188), Optional
eTPC Rate 3/5,3/4, 4/5, 7/8, 8/9, 19/20, Optional
16QAM:
DVB-DSNG PTCM Rate 3/4, 7/8 with RS(204,188) code
eTPC Rate 3/4, 4/5, 7/8, 8/9, 19/20, Optional
Modulation Roll-Off Factor 12% to 35% with 1% resolution
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
17
Configurable Forward Error Correction
Rate 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6 and 7/8 convolutional encoding K=7.
Optional: Reed Solomon outer (based on DVB-S/ DVB-DSNG standards)
with convolutional inner coding or
Enhanced Turbo code rate range: between 0.448 and 0.914
(see 9.1 for details).
Intelsat FEC rates from 16kbps to 60 Mbps (8PSK)
DVB compliant rates from 64kbps to 110 Mbps
Turbo data rates from 64kbps to 140 Mbps
RF Output Connector N-type, (F) for L-Band
Optional: CPR137 contact
Impedance: 50
Return Loss: 10 dB
RF Output Frequency L-Band: 950 to 1750 MHz, option to 2000MHz, variable in 100 Hz steps
Optional C-Band: 5.850 to 6.425 GHz, variable in 100 Hz steps
RF Output Power Range: 0 to -25 dBm, adjustable in 0.10 dB increments
Accuracy: ± 0.5 dB
Temp Stability: ± 0.25 dB
Equipment Reference Frequency & Phase
Noise
Reference Frequency: 10 MHz
External Ref Level: 0 dBm ± 2 dB
Internal Freq Stability: Stratum-1 (0.15 ppm due to all sources)
BUC Supply 24V or 48V DC (Optional)
DEMODULATOR
Data Rate 16 Kbps to 140 Mbps, variable
Data Rate Options 16kbps to 10Mbps, 20Mbps, 52Mbps and 140Mbps
Symbol Rate 32 KSymbol to 40 MSymbol
Data Scrambling Polynomial Intelsat V.35 or Intelsat Synchronous or DVB Compliant
Demodulator Type & FEC Rate
Note:
Refer to 9.3
for Turbo Code Rates.
BPSK:
Intelsat 1/2,3/4,7/8
DVB 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 with RS (204,188) Outer Code
eTPC Rate 2/5 ,3/5, 3/4, 4/5, 7/8, 8/9, 19/20
QPSK / OQPSK:
Intelsat 1/2, 3/4, 7/8
Selectable Intelsat (219,201) or RS (126,112) Outer Code, Optional
DVB 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 with RS (204,188), Optional
eTPC Rate 2/5, 3/5, 3/4, 4/5, 7/8, 8/9, 19/20, Optional
8PSK:
Intelsat IESS310 2/3 PTCM Inner code
Selectable Intelsat (219,201) or RS (126,112) Outer Code, Optional
DVB-DSNG PTCM Rate 2/3, 5/6, 8/9 with RS(204,188), Optional
eTPC Rate 3/5, 3/4, 4/5, 7/8, 8/9, 19/20, Optional
16QAM:
DVB-DSNG PTCM Rate 3/4, 7/8 with RS(204,188) code, Optional
eTPC Rate 3/4, 4/5, 7/8, 8/9, 19/20, Optional
IF Input (Option) 2 x BNC, (F) for 70 MHz / 140 MHz
Impedance: 50
Return Loss: 10 dB
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
18
RF Input (See A.2.7 for Input Power versus
Symbol Rate)
2 x F-type, (F) for 950MHz to 2150MHz
Impedance: 75
Return Loss: 9 dB
Input Level: 10Log (Symbol Rate) -100 dBm, +
12 dB
Maximum Composite Input Power: -20dBm
Typical L-Band Phase Noise (at 2GHz)
-60 dBc/Hz at 10 Hz
-70 dBc/Hz at 100 Hz
-80 dBc/Hz at 1 kHz
-90 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz
-98 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz
BER Performance and Channel Spacing Refer to
Figure 6 for Viterbi and Viterbi with Reed Solomon FEC.
Refer to Chapter 9 for eTPC FEC and Chapter 15
LNB Supply Voltage 13V or 18V switchable
450 mA maximum
LNB Signals 22 kHz switching tone available
10 MHz reference output (nominal 0.5V p-p)
DATA & MANAGEMENT INTERFACES
Monitoring & Control (M&C) Front Panel: as standard
External M&C Interface: 10/100Base-T, RS-232, RS-485, SNMP (future
option)
Configuration Parameter Storage: NVRAM
Data Interfaces RS 530 / V35 (standard)
ASI (optional)
Single HSSI interface (standard)
Triple HSSI interface (optional)
Ethernet 10/100 Base-T (optional)
G.703 (optional)
Nx T1/E1(optional)
Receiver ASI Interface Encoded Line Rate: 270 MSymbol ± 100 ppm
Min Sensitivity (D21.5 idle pattern): 200 mV
Max Input Voltage: 880 mV p-p
Discrete Connector Return Loss: 15 dB
Max. Distance: 150 m
PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Physical Dimensions The AMT-70 is a rack-mountable 1RU EIA chassis.
Height: 4.4 cm (1.75")
Width: 43.2 cm (17") without ears and 48.26cm (19”) with ears
Depth: 40.6 cm (16")
Weight: 11 lb (5 kg) maximum
Power AC (DC Optional) AC: Auto sensing 95-265 VAC, 50/60 Hz
DC: 48 VDC (+32 to +72 VDC)
Typical Power Dissipation:
45 W without LNB/BUC power supply
60 W when powering LNB/BDC
150 W when powering BUC and LNB/BDC
Environmental
Operating Temperature: 0°C to 45°C (32°F to 122°F)
Storage Temperature: -25
o
C to 85
o
C (-13
o
F to 185
o
F)
Relative Humidity: up to 90% non-condensing, operating; up to 95% non-
condensing, storage
Altitude: Up to 10,000 ft (3,045 m) operating; to 40,000 ft
(12,180 m) during transit
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS (AMT-73L)
19
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
MODULATOR
Data Rate (mandatory)
BPSK
QPSK/OQPSK
8PSK/TCM
8PSK/16QAM
64 Kbps to 8472 kbps
64 kbps to 20,000 kbps
1,544 kbps to 51,840 kbps
Up to 52 Mbps using eTPC and HSSI interface
Up to 110Mbps in optional 16QAM Turbo mode
Data Rate Options available 16kbps to 10Mbps, 20Mbps, 52Mbps and 140Mbps
Symbol Rate 32 KSymbol to 40 MSymbol
Data and Clock Interfaces EIA/TIA 449 with MIL-STD-188-114
Single HSSI interface
10/100 Base-T Ethernet data interface (optional)
Data Connectors 37 pin, D-sub (F), standard for EIA/TIA 449 Data interface
25 pin, D-sub (F), optional for RS530 Data interface
50 pin SCSI-2 connector (F) for HSSI Data
RJ-45 for Ethernet option
Data Clock Source Internal or External (internal clock to be extracted from data, with up to 50
consecutive 1s or 0s, which occurs no more than once in 10 kbits, and data is
within 100 ppm)
Data and Clock Timing Jitter, Input Max of 10% of bit period
Demand Clock
Accuracy
Distortion
1 x 10
-7
Stability 1 hr after warm-up
1 x 10
-8
Stability/day (accuracy shall conform to external reference w/o warm-up)
Per EIA-334, or 5 nanoseconds, whichever is greater
Data Scrambling Modes No Scrambling
IESS-308; IESS-309; IESS-310
OM-73(V)/G (BPSK, QPSK and OQPSK)
Differential Encoding Modes Off; per IESS-308/309/310; special per MIL-STD-188-165A for BPSK/OQPSK
Local / Remote Monitor & Control Interfaces 9 pin D-sub (F) for RS-232 Serial interfaces
15 pin D-sub (F) for Alarm interface (switch-over contact)
Modulation Type & FEC Rate
Continuous Wave (CW)
BPSK:
Intelsat 1/2,3/4,7/8 Viterbi
DVB 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 Viterbi with RS (204,188) Outer Code, Optional
eTPC Rate 2/5 ,3/5, 3/4, 4/5, 7/8, 8/9, 19/20 (refer to Chapter 9)
QPSK / OQPSK:
Intelsat 1/2, 3/4, 7/8
Selectable Intelsat (219,201) for data rates 512 kbps or RS (126,112) Outer
Code (QPSK only) for data rates 512 kbps
DVB 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 with RS (204,188), Optional
eTPC Rate 2/5, 3/5, 3/4, 4/5, 7/8, 8/9, 19/20, (refer to Chapter 9)
8PSK:
Intelsat IESS-310 2/3 PTCM Inner code
Selectable Intelsat (219,201) or RS (126,112) Outer Code
DVB-DSNG PTCM Rate 2/3, 5/6, 8/9 with RS(204,188), Optional
eTPC Rate 3/5,3/4, 4/5, 7/8, 8/9, 19/20, (refer to Chapter 9)
16QAM, Optional:
DVB-DSNG PTCM Rate 3/4, 7/8 with RS(204,188) code
eTPC Rate 3/4, 4/5, 7/8, 8/9, 19/20 (refer to Chapter 9)
Modulation Roll-Off Factor 23% Alpha Raised Cosine Filter to MIL-188-165A standard
Modulation Timing Jitter < 3% peak of modulation symbol period
AMT-70/AMT-73/AMT-75 Installation and Operation
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
20
Modulation Phase Error < 2
o
Configurable Forward Error Correction Rate 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6 and 7/8 convolutional encoding K=7.
Optional: Reed Solomon outer (based on DVB-S/DVB-DSNG standards)
with convolutional inner coding or
Enhanced Turbo code rate range: between 0.448 and 0.914 (see Chapter 9).
Intelsat FEC rates from 16kbps to 52 Mbps (8PSK)
DVB compliant rates from 64kbps to 110 Mbps
Turbo data rates from 64 kbps to 140 Mbps
RF Output Connector TNC (f) Connector, labeled as J1
Impedance: 50
Return Loss: 14 dB, 950-1750 MHz; 10 dB, 1000-2000 MHz
RF Output Frequency L-Band: 950 to 2000 MHz, variable in 100 Hz steps
Stability: 1 x 10
-8
per day
Frequency Stability: 1 x 10
-7
after 1 hr warm-up internal; 1 x 10
-7
w/o warm-up,
external
Group Delay Variation Per MIL-STD 188-165A requirements
Spectral Inversion No Inversion. Modulation spectral inversion is programmable.
Phase Noise Integrated Single sideband from 10 Hz to 100 MHz: 2.8
o
RMS
Max Output Phase Noise (by offset):
-42 dBc/Hz at 10 Hz
-72 dBc/Hz at 100 Hz
-82 dBc/Hz at 1 kHz
-92 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz
-102 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz
-112 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz
-122 dBc/Hz at 10 to 100 MHz
Phase Perturbation Linear phase: <20
o
in 0.2 seconds under following conditions:
Temperature: Rate of change shall be 22
o
/Hr
Vibration: Between 50-2,000 Hz with constant input acceleration of 1.5 gf/Hr.
Shock: Impact of test hammer of 1 lb. attached to 8” arm through vertical plane;
striking face covered with ½” open cell sponge rubber with the following:
Density: 0.027 lbs/cubic inch
Compression Deflection: 7-14 lb/sq in for 25% deflection
Swing: Free swing through 90
o
arc – impact enclosure at bottom of swing
RF Output Power Range: 0 to -25 dBm, adjustable in 0.10 dB increments, monotonic transitions
w/o burst errors
Accuracy: ± 0.5 dB
Temp Stability: ± 0.25 dB
Off Condition: -60 dBm in any 3 MHz B/W from 0-4000 MHz
RF Output Spurious -51 dBc > 64 kbps; -46 dBc 64 kbps (optional)
RF Output Harmonics -60 dBc up to 12
th
harmonic or 4 GHz, whichever is greater
Modulator to Demodulator Isolation Contribution < 0.2 dB @10
-5
BER over any Tx freq/pwr level from Tx off
Equipment Reference Frequency
& Phase Noise, Internal
Reference Frequency: 10 MHz
External Ref Level: 0 dBm ± 2 dB
Internal Freq Stability: Stratum-1 (0.15 ppm due to all sources)
Max External Reference Phase Noise (by offset):
-115 dBc/Hz at 10 Hz
-135 dBc/Hz at 100 Hz
-148 dBc/Hz at 1 kHz
-150 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz
-160 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz
DEMODULATOR
RF Input Connector Connector: TNC (f), labeled as J2
Impedance: 50
Return Loss: 14 dB, 950-1750 MHz; 10 dB, 1000-2000 MHz
RF Input 950 MHz to 2000 MHz (min) / 100 Hz step size
RF Noise Figure 9 dB typical; 12 dB at maximum AGC gain
RF Frequency Uncertainty, Min. +30 kHz including Doppler offset
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Advantech AMT-75 Operating instructions

Type
Operating instructions
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