ASTEC TF300B User manual

Type
User manual
TF300B Trencher
Operator’s Manual
AU103168
C7B
Safety Decals on this machine use the words Danger, Warning or Caution, which
are defined as follows:
DANGER: Indicates an immediate hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
The color associated with Danger is RED.
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,
if not avoided will result in serious injury.
The color associated with Warning is ORANGE.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
The color associated with Caution is YELLOW.
© 2005 Astec Underground
THIS SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL INDICATES IMPORTANT SAFETY
MESSAGES IN THIS MANUAL. WHEN YOU SEE THIS SYMBOL,
CAREFULLY READ THE MESSAGE THAT FOLLOWS AND BE ALERT TO
THE POSSIBILITY OF PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
IMPROPER OPERATION OF THIS MACHINE CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH.
BEFORE USING THIS MACHINE, MAKE CERTAIN THAT EVERY OPERATOR:
Is instructed in safe and proper use of the machine.
Reads and understands the Manual(s) pertaining to the machine.
Reads and understands ALL Safety Decals on the machine.
Clears the area of other persons.
Learns and practices safe use of machine controls in a safe, clear area
before operating this machine on a job site.
It is your responsibility to observe pertinent laws and regulations and
follow Astec instructions on machine operation and maintenance.
I AU103168 C7B
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TO THE OWNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
TF300B TRENCHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
AFTER DELIVERY CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
RIGHT, LEFT, FRONT AND REAR OF MACHINE . . . . . 2
IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
MACHINE COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
SAFETY/DECALS/HAND SIGNALS . . . . . . . . . . . 5
SAFETY MESSAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PERSONAL SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
UTILITY SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
BEFORE OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
FAILURE IN OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
MACHINE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
PARKING THE MACHINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
CAST DUCTILE IRON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
BURN PREVENTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
PRESSURIZED HYDRAULIC FLUID AND GREASE . . . . 8
HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
FIRE OR EXPLOSION PREVENTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
FIRE EXTINGUISHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
READ OPERATOR’S MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SAFETY DECALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
HAND SIGNALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
INSTRUMENT PANEL AND CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . 13
KEY SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
THROTTLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
RIGHT STEERING BRAKE LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
AMMETER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
SPEED CREEP CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
TRENCHER BOOM LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
LEFT STEERING BRAKE LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
TRENCHER CLUTCH LEVR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
NEUTRAL INDICATOR LAMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
RANGE CONTROL LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
BACKFILL BLADE CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
LEFT STEERING BRAKE LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
RIGHT STEERING BRAKE LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
BLADE ANGLE CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
BLADE LIFT CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
SEAT BELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
ENGINE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
RUN-IN MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
OPERATING IN HOT WEATHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
OPERATING IN COLD WEATHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
STARTING THE ENGINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
ENGINE SPEED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
BOOSTER BATTERY CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
PARKING AND STOPPING THE ENGINE . . . . . . . . . 20
MACHINE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
STEP AND HAND RAIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
OPERATOR POSITION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
TRENCHER OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
TRENCHER BOOM TYPES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
TRENCHER CHAIN AND TEETH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
BACKFILL BLADE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
TRANSPORTING THE MACHINE ON A TRAILER . . . . 26
LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
GENERAL SAFETY BEFORE SERVICING MACHINE . . 27
PLASTIC AND RESIN PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
ENVIRONMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
ENGINE HOURMETER/TACHOMETER . . . . . . . . . . . 27
CAPACITIES AND LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS . . . 28
LUBRICATION/MAINTENANCE CHART . . . . . . . . . . 29
ACCESS DOORS AND COVERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
LUBRICATION POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
FLUID LEVELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
ENGINE LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
OIL VISCOSITY/TEMPERATURE USAGE CHART . . . 34
AIR FILTERING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
FUEL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
HYDRAULIC OIL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
TRANSMISSION AND GEAR REDUCTION HOUSING 40
TRENCHER DRIVE CHAIN LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . 41
ADJUSTMENT/MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
TRENCHER DRIVE BELT TENSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
TRENCHER CLUTCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
TRENCHER DRIVE CHAIN TENSION . . . . . . . . . . . 44
TRENCHER DIGGING CHAIN TENSION . . . . . . . . . 45
TRACK ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
ROLL-OVER PROTECTION STRUCTURE . . . . . . . . . 48
SEAT BELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
FIRE EXTINGUISHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
ELECTRICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
BATTERY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
OVERLOAD PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
SEAT INTERLOCK SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
MACHINE STORAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
BOOM IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
ENGINE DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
OPERATING DATA AND DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . 56
INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A1
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
AU103168 C7B II
1 AU103168 C7B
TO THE OWNER
TF300B TRENCHER
PIC00118
This manual contains important information about the
safe operation, adjustment and maintenance of your
Astec Trencher. Refer to the Index at the end of this
manual for locating specific items about your machine.
This Trencher conforms to current safety regulations.
Use this manual as a guide. Your Trencher will remain a
reliable working tool as long as it is kept in good working
condition and serviced properly.
Do NOT operate or permit anyone to operate or
service this machine until you or the other persons
have read and understand the safety, operation
and maintenance instructions in this manual. Use
only trained operators who have demonstrated the
ability to operate and service this machine
correctly and safely.
This Trencher, with standard equipment and authorized
attachments, is intended to be used for general earth
moving purposes, handling, ditch digging, etc. Make sure
that the machine is properly equipped and follow the
instructions and safety precautions in this manual.
Do Not use this machine for any application or
purpose other than those described in this manual.
Consult an authorized Astec dealer on changes, additions
or modifications that can be required for this machine to
comply with various country regulations and safety
requirements. Unauthorized modifications will cause
serious injury or death. Anyone making such unauthorized
modifications is responsible for the consequences.
This Operators Manual is to be stored in the manual
compartment equipped on this machine. Make sure this
manual is complete and in good condition. Contact your
dealer to obtain additional manuals. Contact your dealer
for any further information or assistance about your
machine. Your dealer has Astec-approved service parts.
Your dealer has technicians with special training that
know the best methods of repair and maintenance for
your Trencher.
BD01C043
AFTER DELIVERY CHECK
Two copies of the After Delivery Check are in the back of
this manual. One copy is for you and one copy is for the
dealer. Make sure that your dealer does the After Delivery
Check after the first 100 hours of machine operation.
Your cost for this inspection will be for filters, oil and/or
other accessories. If the dealer comes to your machine,
there can also be a cost for the time and distance
traveled.
Operator’s Manual Storage Under The Hood
TO THE OWNER
AU103168 C7B 2
RIGHT, LEFT, FRONT AND REAR OF MACHINE
Right-hand and left-hand, when used in this manual, indicate the right and left sides of the machine as seen from the
operators seat facing the machine engine and operating the controls.
B901043 / B901044
REAR
FRONT
RIGHT SIDE
TRENCHER OPERATION
LEFT SIDE
REAR
FRONT
BACKFILL BLADE OPERATION
RIGHT SIDE
LEFT SIDE
3 AU103168 C7B
IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
Write your machine Product Identification Number (P.I.N.) and Serial Numbers on the lines provided below. If needed,
give these numbers to your dealer when you need parts or information for you machine.
Make a record of the numbers. Keep the record in a safe place. If the machine is stolen, report the numbers to your
local law enforcement agency.
MACHINE MODEL NUMBER: TF300B Trencher
1. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (P.I.N.) ________________________________________________________
2. ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER ________________________________________________________
3. ROPS SERIAL NUMBER (IF EQUIPPED) ________________________________________________________
BD01C044
1. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
BD01C041
2. ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
B4021588
3. ROPS
1
2
3
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
AU103168 C7B 4
MACHINE COMPONENTS
PIC00119
1. SEAT 4. TRENCHER RESTRAINT BAR 7. BACKFILL BLADE
2. HAND RAIL 5. TRENCHER CHAIN 8.
3. ENGINE HOOD 6. TRACK 9.
1
32
6
5
7
4
5 AU103168 C7B
SAFETY/DECALS/HAND SIGNALS
SAFETY MESSAGE
This machine has been designed and built to meet or
exceed current safety regulations and standards.
However, this does not completely exclude the risk of
accidents. It is therefore essential to follow basic safety
rules and procedures.
The strict execution of the instructions provided in this
manual will help prevent accidents during machine use,
maintenance and repair operations.
These instructions will only be effective if the machine
receives proper maintenance. Any defects or
abnormalities must be repaired immediately.
Do not use the machine for applications other than those
which are described in this manual.
In the event of a particular problem, requiring some
intervention or application not described in this manual,
contact your Astec dealer immediately.
Most accidents involving machine operation and
maintenance can be avoided by following basic rules and
precautions. Read and understand all the safety
messages in this manual, and the safety signs on the
machine before you operate or service the machine. See
your Astec dealer if you have any questions.
READ THIS MANUAL COMPLETELY and make sure you
understand the characteristics of speed, stability, and
steering of this machine. The machine must be used only
by trained operators. KEEP THE OPERATOR’S MANUAL IN
THE STORAGE BOX under the hood and make sure it is
always fastened to the machine, in complete and good
condition. See your dealer for additional manuals. Also
see the inside of the rear cover of this manual.
BD01C043
OPERATOR’S MANUAL STORAGE UNDER THE HOOD
The safety information given in this manual does not
replace safety codes, insurance regulations, or local laws.
Make sure your machine has the correct equipment
according to these rules or laws.
IMPORTANT:
Safety messages in this section point out
situations which can be encountered during the normal
operation and maintenance of your machine. These safety
messages also give possible ways of dealing with these
conditions. Additional safety messages are used in the
text of the manual to show specific safety hazards.
PERSONAL SAFETY
Safety Decals on this machine use the words Danger,
Warning or Caution, which are defined as follows:
•DANGER:Indicates an immediate
hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury. The color associated
with Danger is RED.
WARNING: Indicates a potentially
hazardous situation which, if not avoided
will result in serious injury. The color associated with
Warning is ORANGE.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially
hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be
used to alert against unsafe practices. The color
associated with Caution is YELLOW.
ISO two panel pictorial symbol decals are shown in both
vertical and horizontal configurations and are defined as
follows:
The Signal panel indicates the nature of the hazard.
The Message panel indicates the appropriate avoidance
of the hazard.
Background color is YELLOW.
Prohibition symbols such as and if
used are RED.
UTILITY SAFETY
Safety precaution MUST be followed when working near
buried utility lines
During operation it is likely that you will be working
around or near buried utility lines which may include, but
are not limited to:
Electrical Power Line
Gas Line
Water Line
Communication Line - Telephone or Cable Television
Sewer Line
STOP
SAFETY
AU103168 C7B 6
Before beginning any trenching, drilling or other
construction work it is your responsibility to be
aware of all such utility lines buried in the area of
your project and to avoid them.
ALWAYS have all local utility companies mark the location
of their lines.
In U.S.A. and Canada call one of many “One Call System
Directory” services. If you do not know the local number,
call the national number (U.S.A. and Canada only): 1-888-
258-0808.
Check with local authorities for laws, regulations
and/or strict penalties requiring you to locate and
avoid existing utilities.
RH99G001
CALL ALL LOCAL UTILITY COMPANIES BEFORE YOU TRENCH
Know the utility color code (U.S.A. and Canada):
Electric .......................................................... Red
Gas, Oil or Petroleum.................................. Yellow
Communication, Telephone, Television ........ Orange
Water ................................................. ..........Blue
Sewer.............................................. Green/Brown
Proposed Excavation.................................... White
Surveying ..................................................... Pink
Reclaimed Water and Slurry ........................ Purple
After locating the utility lines, carefully dig a hole by hand
and/or automatic vacuum equipment to the utility line to
verify the location and depth of the line.
BEFORE OPERATIONS
Avoid loose fitting clothing, loose or uncovered long
hair, jewelry and loose personal articles.
Different jobs may require different protective
equipment. Items such as hard hats, protective shoes,
heavy gloves, reflector type vests, respirators and ear
protection may be required. Know and use the
equipment that is required before you start the job.
Be prepared for emergencies. Always have a first aid
kit and a good fire extinguisher with you and know how
to use each.
Know the hand signals used on your job. Follow the
instructions of the flagman, signs, etc. See Hand
Signals in this manual.
Check that all guards, covers and safety decals are
installed correctly or closed. NEVER operate the
machine without guards in place.
Foreign material such as ice or grease on the controls
or hand rails can cause an accident. Keep these areas
clean.
Remove all loose objects from operators area and from
the machine. Loose objects can jam controls and cause
accidents.
If your machine is equipped with the optional ROPS,
always fasten the seat belt before you start the engine.
Make sure all persons are away from the machine
before you start the engine.
Always face the machine and use the hand rails and
steps when getting on the machine. Do not rush.
Before you start each day, walk around the machine
and check for oil or fluid leaks. Replace all broken,
loose, worn or missing parts and do the required
lubrication and maintenance as shown in this manual.
Engine exhaust fumes can cause death. If you operate
this machine in an enclosed area, use good ventilation
to replace the exhaust fumes with fresh air.
Know the rules, laws and safety equipment necessary
for transporting this machine on a road or highway.
Rotating beacon, backup alarm, SMV and other safety
equipment items are available from you dealer.
Make sure both steering brake levers are completely
pulled back in the locked position and all controls are in
Neutral before starting the engine.
WARNING:
Always contact your local One-
Call system and any utility companies which
do not subscribe to One-Call before the start
of your digging project.
SAFETY
7 AU103168 C7B
FAILURE IN OPERATION
In the event of poor performance or machine failure,
stop the machine immediately and report the matter.
Take measures to prevent further use until the
malfunction is corrected (Place a DO NOT OPERATE
tag on the control panel, remove the key, turn off all
power sources, etc.) Before working on any hydraulic
or electrical circuits, refer to the maintenance sections
in this manual.
Support or lower all attachments to the ground before
leaving or servicing the vehicle.
MACHINE OPERATION
Check all controls in a clear area and make sure the
machine is operating correctly.
•DO NOT let other persons ride on the machine. Other
persons can fall or will cause an accident.
Dust, fog, smoke, snow, etc., may decrease your vision
and cause an accident. Stop the machine or decrease
the speed until you can see everything around you in
the work area.
Contact with high voltage power lines, underground
cables, etc., can cause serious injury or death from
electrocution.
Before you drive or operate in an area with high
voltage lines or cables, contact your utility companies
or one of the Digging Hot Line numbers. You MUST
HAVE THE POWER DISCONNECTED OR KEEP A
SAFE WORKING DISTANCE from the lines or
cables. You must know the safe working distance from
the high voltage power equipment and must know any
federal, state/provincial or local safety codes or
regulations that apply to the job site.
Electrical cables, gas pipes, water pipes or other
underground objects can cause injury or death. Learn
the location of underground hazards before you
operate your machine in a new area.
If this machine turns over, you can be injured or killed.
You must make a judgment if weather, road or earth
conditions will permit safe operation on a hill, ramp or
rough ground.
Stay away from hazardous areas such as ditches,
overhangs, etc. Walk around the work area before you
start and look for hazards.
Be alert and always know the locations of all workers in
your area. Keep all other persons completely away
from your machine. Injury or death can result if you do
not follow these instructions.
If your view of the work area is not clear, always have
a signal person direct your movement. Know and
understand each signal from the signal person before
you start.
Operate the machine controls from the operators seat
only.
•DO NOT operate this machine while under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
• NEVER allow anyone in the trench while digging.
• NEVER allow anyone to stand in the vicinity of the
trench while operating the trencher or backfill blade.
Stop the trencher and ground drive if anyone comes
close to the trencher or machine.
PARKING THE MACHINE
When you park the machine, select level ground
whenever possible. If you must park on a slope or
incline, position the machine at right angles to the
slope.
When you park the machine and before you leave the
operators area, always support or lower all
attachments to the ground, apply the parking brake,
stop the engine and remove the key.
Follow the instructions in this manual for parking the
machine.
Always face the machine and use the hand rails and
steps when getting off. Do not rush and do not jump
from the machine.
CAST DUCTILE IRON
Before you weld, cut or drill holes in a part on this
machine, make sure the part is not cast ductile iron.
See your dealer if you do not know if a part is cast
ductile iron.
Unauthorized modifications to cast ductile iron parts
can cause injury or death. Welding, cutting or drilling
can cause cast ductile iron to break. Do not weld, cut
or drill to repair or to attach items to cast ductile iron
parts on this machine.
WARNING:
Shut off engine and remove key
before performing any maintenance or repair
work.
SAFETY
AU103168 C7B 8
MAINTENANCE
Before you service the machine, park on a level
surface.
Before you service the machine, put a Do Not Operate
tag on the control panel. A Do Not Operate tag (Part
Number AU103157) is included with each new
machine. Extra tags are available from your dealer.
PIC00056
Improper service or repair can cause injury or death. If
you do not understand a service or adjustment
procedure, see the Service Manual for this machine or
see your dealer.
Unauthorized modifications to this machine can cause
injury or death. Do not make unauthorized
modifications to this machine. Always see your dealer
before you weld, cut or drill holes in your machine.
When you service this machine, always wear face or
eye protection, safety shoes and other protective items
as required.
If you must service this machine with the engine
running, have another person help you. Follow the
instructions in this manual or the Service Manual. Do
not leave the operator’s seat with the engine
running.
Metal chips or debris can cause eye injury. Always wear
eye or face protection especially when you use a
hammer on this machine. Use a hammer with a soft
face, such as brass, to drive hardened pins.
When you replace parts on your machine, always use
Astec parts. See your dealer.
If you must service the machine with an attachment
raised, always block up the attachment.
To prevent accidental movement of the machine,
always block the tires before you service the machine.
BURN PREVENTION
Battery acid causes severe burns. Batteries contain
sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing.
Antidote - EXTERNAL: Flush with water. INTERNAL:
Drink large quantities of water or milk. Follow with milk
of magnesia, beaten egg or vegetable oil. Call a doctor
immediately. EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes
and get prompt medical attention.
When the battery electrolyte is frozen, the battery can
explode if, (1) you try to charge the battery, or (2) you
try to jump start and run the engine. To prevent the
battery electrolyte from freezing, try to keep the
battery at full charge. If you do not follow these
instructions, you or others in the area can be injured.
PRESSURIZED HYDRAULIC
FLUID AND GREASE
Hydraulic fluid or grease injected into your skin can
cause severe injury or death. Keep your hands and
body away from any pressurized leak. If fluid is
injected into your skin, get medical attention
immediately and have the fluid removed.
HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS
If you are exposed to or come in contact with
hazardous chemicals you can be seriously injured. The
fluids, lubricants, paints, adhesives, coolants, etc.,
used with your machine can be hazardous.
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) provide
information about the chemical substances within a
product, safe handling procedures, first aid measures
and procedures to be taken when the product is
accidentally spilled or released. MSDS are available
from your dealer.
WARNING:
Battery acid may cause burns.
Avoid contact.
WARNING:
Fluid under pressure can pierce
skin and cause injury or death. Stay away.
WARNING:
Improper handling or use of
chemicals may result in illness, injury, or
equipment damage. Follow instructions on
labels and in material safety data sheets
(MSDS).
SAFETY
9 AU103168 C7B
Before you service your machine, check the MSDS for
each fluid, lubricant, etc., used in this machine. This
information indicates what the risks are and how to
service the machine safely. Follow this information
when servicing the machine.
Before you service this machine and before you
dispose of the old fluids and lubricants, always
remember the environment. DO NOT put oil or fluids
into the ground or into containers that can leak.
Check with your local environmental or recycling center
or your dealer for correct disposal information.
FIRE OR EXPLOSION
PREVENTION
Engine fuel can cause an explosion or fire. Do not fill
the fuel tank with the engine running, if you are near
an open fire, or if you are welding, smoking, etc.
Use nonflammable cleaning solvent to clean parts.
Sparks or flame can cause the hydrogen gas in a
battery to explode. To prevent an explosion, do the
following:
1. When disconnecting the battery cables, disconnect
the negative (-) cable first; when connecting the
battery cables, connect the negative (-) cable last.
2. When connecting jumper cables to start the engine,
use the procedure shown in this manual. See Booster
Battery Connections in this manual.
3. Do not short circuit the battery posts with metal
items.
4. Do not weld, grind, or smoke near a battery.
Sparks from the electrical system or engine exhaust
can cause an explosion and fire. Before you operate
this machine in an area with flammable dust or vapors,
use good ventilation to remove the flammable dust or
vapors before you start.
Remove all trash or debris from the machine. Make
sure that oily rags or other flammable materials are not
stored on the machine.
A fire can cause injury or death. Always have a fire
extinguisher near by or on the machine. Make sure the
fire extinguisher is serviced according to the
manufacturers instructions.
Check for fuel, oil, and hydraulic fluid leaks. Replace
worn or damaged hoses or lines. After repairs are
made, clean the machine before you operate.
FIRE EXTINGUISHER
Type of Fire Extinguisher
It is recommended that you have a fire extinguisher close
by. The fire extinguisher of the type shown is available
from your dealer.
153L95
READ OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Decals which display the “Read Operators Manual” symbol
are intended to direct the operator to the Operators
Manual for further information regarding safety,
maintenance, adjustments and/or procedures for specific
areas of the machine. When a decal displays the following
symbol refer to the Operators Manual.
237187A1
“READ OPERATORS MANUAL”
When a decal displays the symbol shown below, refer to
the appropriate page of the Service Manual.
BC00G075
“READ SERVICE MANUAL”
WARNING:
Fire or explosion possible.
Fumes could ignite and cause burns. No
smoking, no flame, no spark.
SAFETY
AU103168 C7B 10
SAFETY DECALS
Make sure that you read all safety and instruction
decals. Check these decals every day before you start.
Clean these decals if you cannot read the words.
When you clean the decals, use only a cloth, water and
mild soap. Do not use solvent, gasoline, etc.
You must replace a decal if the decal is damaged,
missing or cannot be read.
If a decal is on a part that is replaced, make sure you
install a new decal on the new part. See your dealer for
new decals.
BD01F321
321-3905
393538A1
321-7040
BD01H254
321-3213
ATTENTION:
Injury or death can result if you
cannot read a safety decal or if a safety decal is
missing. Replace any missing or damaged safety
decal and keep all safety decals clean. See your
Astec dealer for new safety decals.
3
1
2
1
2
3
4
4
SAFETY
11 AU103168 C7B
BD01H259
H438908
BD01H260
H438910
H438909
5
5
6
7
6
7
SAFETY
AU103168 C7B 12
HAND SIGNALS
It is recommended that you and the flagman on the job use hand signals for communications. Before you start, make
sure that you both understand the signals that will be used.
PDE0003A
COME TO ME
PDE0005A
STOP
PDE0002A
START ENGINE
PDE0002
STOP ENGINE
PDE0003
MOVE AWAY FROM ME
PDE0004
ALL STOP AND HOLD
PDE0006A
RAISE LOAD
PDE0006
LOWER LOAD
PDE0004A
GO THIS FAR
PDE0005
EMERGENCY STOP
PDE0008
TURN MACHINE/SWING LOAD RIGHT
PDE0008A
TURN MACHINE/SWING LOAD LEFT
13 AU103168 C7B
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
INSTRUMENT PANEL AND CONTROLS
RT160024
1. KEY SWITCH 7. TRENCHER BOOM LEVER
2. THROTTLE 8. LEFT STEERING BRAKE LEVER
3. FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER 9. TRENCHER CLUTCH LEVER
4. RIGHT STEERING BRAKE LEVER 10. NEUTRAL INDICATOR LAMP
5. AMMETER 11. RANGE CONTROL LEVER
6. SPEED CREEP CONTROL
KEY SWITCH
The key switch (1) has the following three positions:
1. OFF - Use this position to stop the engine, deenergize
the electrical system and to remove the key.
2. ON - Turn the key clockwise to the first position to
energize the electrical system. The key will return to
this position after you release the key from START.
3. START - Turn the key clockwise to the second position
to actuate the starter motor to start the engine.
Release the key switch as soon as the engine starts.
NOTE:
See STARTING THE ENGINE in this manual for the
correct procedure to start the engine.
THROTTLE
Pull back the throttle handle (2) to increase the engine
speed. Push the handle forward to decrease the engine
speed.
FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER
Push the lever (3) FORWARD for forward ground travel.
Pull the lever REARWARD for reverse ground travel.
NEUTRAL is in the center position.
NOTE:
You MUST be seated in the operator’s seat to
ENGAGE the Forward/Reverse Lever or the engine will
shut down in 2 seconds
.
RIGHT STEERING BRAKE LEVER
Pull the lever (4) REARWARD to disengage power to the
right track. Pull the lever farther rearward to apply the
right brake. Pull the lever all the way rearward to lock the
right brake.
AMMETER
The ammeter (5) shows the rate of charge or discharge of
the battery. When the needle is to the right of 0, the
alternator is charging the battery. If the needle is to the
left of 0 during normal engine operation, the battery is
discharging. Stop the engine and check for a problem in
the charging system.
SPEED CREEP CONTROL
This control (6) works with the Forward/Reverse Lever (3)
to let you vary the ground speed of the machine during
trenching operation. Actuate the Forward/Reverse Lever
(3). Turn the Speed Creep Control clockwise to increase
the ground speed or counterclockwise to decrease the
ground speed.
TRENCHER BOOM LEVER
Pull the lever (7) REARWARD to raise the trencher boom.
Push the lever FORWARD to lower the trencher boom.
LEFT STEERING BRAKE LEVER
Pull the lever (8) REARWARD to disengage power to the
left track. Pull the lever farther rearward to apply the left
brake. Pull the lever all the way rearward to lock the left
brake.
2
3
4
5
1
11
10
7
8
6
9
INSTRUMENTS/CONTROLS
AU103168 C7B 14
TRENCHER CLUTCH LEVR
This lever (9) actuates the digging chain and spoil auger.
Push the lever to the left to actuate the digging chain and
spoil auger. Pull the lever to the right to stop the digging
chain and spoil auger.
NOTE:
You MUST be seated in the operator’s seat to
ENGAGE the Trencher Clutch Lever or the engine will
shut down in 2 seconds.
NEUTRAL INDICATOR LAMP
This lamp (10) will illuminate when the key switch is ON
and the ground drive control and the digging chain clutch
lever are in the NEUTRAL position.
RANGE CONTROL LEVER
Move this lever (11) to the left for LOW range and to the
right for HIGH range. Use LOW for trenching and HIGH
for transport or back filling. If you cannot shift the range
control into a position, momentarily actuate the Forward/
Reverse Lever (3) to let the gears in the transmission
mesh.
BACKFILL BLADE CONTROLS
BD01F243
1. LEFT STEERING BRAKE LEVER 4. BLADE ANGLE CONTROL
2. RIGHT STEERING BRAKE LEVER 5. BLADE LIFT CONTROL
3. FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER
LEFT STEERING BRAKE LEVER
Pull this lever (1) REARWARD to disengage power to the
left track. Pull the lever farther rearward to apply the left
brake. Pull the lever all the way rearward to lock the left
brake.
RIGHT STEERING BRAKE LEVER
Pull this lever (2) REARWARD to disengage power to the
right track. Pull the lever farther rearward to apply the
right brake. Pull the lever all the way rearward to lock the
right brake.
FORWARD/REVERSE LEVER
Push this lever (3) FORWARD for forward ground travel.
Pull the lever REARWARD for reverse ground travel.
NEUTRAL is in the center position.
NOTE:
You MUST be seated in the operator’s seat to
ENGAGE the Forward/Reverse Lever or the engine will
shut down in 2 seconds.
BLADE ANGLE CONTROL
Push this lever (4) FORWARD for angle right. Pull the
lever REARWARD for angle left.
BLADE LIFT CONTROL
Push this lever (5) FORWARD to lower the blade. Pull the
lever REARWARD to raise the blade. The blade control
valve is equipped with a float position. The float is
engaged when the lever is pushed FORWARD. To
disengage float, pull the lever rearward.
5
3
2
1
4
INSTRUMENTS/CONTROLS
15 AU103168 C7B
SEAT BELT
B901048
When the machine is equipped with a ROPS, wear the
Seat Belt during machine operation.
NOTE:
The illustrations that follow show the correct
procedure to fasten and release the belt.
BP98J021
1. Fasten the belt end into the left-hand buckle.
BP98J022
2. To release the seat belt, push the button on the
buckle.
IMPORTANT:
Make sure the belt end and buckle are
securely fastened.
WARNING:
You are protected by the ROPS
system (Roll Over Protective Structure). The seat
belt is an important part of the ROPS system.
Before you operate this machine, always fasten
the seat belt. If the machine rolls over and you
DO NOT have the seat belt fastened, you can be
crushed by the ROPS or the machine.
WARNING:
Securely fasten your seat belt. Your
machine is equipped with a ROPS cab, ROPS
canopy or ROPS frame for your protection. The
seat belt can help insure your safety if it is used
and maintained. Never wear a seat belt loosely or
with slack in the belt system. Never wear the belt
in a twisted condition or pinched between the seat
structural members.
INSTRUMENTS/CONTROLS
AU103168 C7B 16
NOTES
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ASTEC TF300B User manual

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