Mase MARINER 904 B Owner's manual

Type
Owner's manual
Tipo modello
matricola
Codice
MARINER
904 B
Rev.0 A.A. 01/04/2016
cod.43449
MANUALE USO, MANUTENZIONE E INSTALLAZIONE
I
USE, MAINTENANCE AND INSTALLATION MANUAL
GB
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This manual has to be preserved for all through life of the
gen set to which ago reference
Thankyoufor havingchosena product mase.
Asaleadinggeneratormanufacturer,maseGeneratorsoffersawiderangeofgeneratorswithanoutputfrom1KVA
portablegeneratorsto1600KVAunitsforspecialapplications.
Foundedin1970,theCesena-basedcompanyextendsoveraareaof16,000squaremeters,includinga9,000sq.mtr.
manufacturingfacility.
MaseGeneratorsbeganasacompanyproducing500Watt,lightandcompactportablegenerators.Thesegenerators
madetheMase Generatorsname wellknownthroughout theworld. maseGenerators isa leaderinhigh
quality,reliableproducts,andinnovativeresearchperformedbyResearchandDevelopmentDepartment.
Thegenerator youhave purchasedis the fruitof years ofexperience inthesectorand forthe modern conception,the
strongsizing,the materials employees,thecontinuousupdatings,constitutesaneffective answertotheoperators
demands of thesector.
This Manualinstructions willfurnishyou usefulinformationandprecious suggestions so you canfully exploit
allthe possibilitiesthatthegenerators offersyou.
If any partof the manualresultedincomprehensible, please contact us.
Into renew ourthanks we cordially greetyou.
MASE GENERATORS S.p.A. Via Tortona, 345
47522 Cesena (FC) Italy
Tel.+39-0547-354311 Fax.+39-0547-317555
Technicaldata, informations,layoutsof the textsandgraphic preparations: editedbytheTechnicalOffice
maseGenerators.
THECOMPANYMASEGENERATORSSPARESERVESALLRIGHTSTOIMPLEMENTMODIFICATIONSTOTHISPRESENTMANUALWITHOUT
ADVANCENOTICEORNOTIFICATION,WHENNECESSARY,INACCORDANCEWITHITSPOLICYOFCONTINUALPRODUCTIMPROVEMENT.
THE MASE GENERATORSSPA, RESERVESALLTHE RIGHTS ONTHE MANUALPRESENT. ANY TOTALORPARTIALREPRODUCTIONIS
PERMITTEDWITHOUTWRITTENAUTHORIZATIONOFTHEMASEGENERATORSSPA.
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CONTENTS
DEFINITIONS USED................................................ 5
PRELIMINARY PRESCRIPTIONS ........................... 7
1 GENERAL INFORMATIONS ............................ 6
1.1 Conform use .................................................... 8
1.2 Residual risks................................................... 8
1.3 Safetysymbols ................................................. 9
1.4 Symbols on the generator group..................... 10
1.5 Safety label informations ................................ 11
1.6 Reference documents .................................... 15
1.7 Referenceregulationsandlegislativeprovisions .. 15
1.8 Marking.......................................................... 15
1.9 Identification ofthe generator unit ................... 15
2 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS.................... 16
2.1 Composition of generator unit......................... 16
2.2 Command and control panel........................... 17
2.3 Tableof technicalcharacteristics .................... 18
3 INSTALLATION............................................. 19
3.1 Generalhousingcharacteristics ...................... 19
3.2 Lifting ............................................................. 19
3.3 Anchoring the generator ................................. 19
3.4 Ventilation ...................................................... 19
3.5 Coolingwater circuit ....................................... 20
3.5.1Seawaterfeedsystem.................................... 20
3.5.2Components .................................................. 21
3.5.3Typicalinstallation .......................................... 22
3.5.4Exhaust system.............................................. 25
3.6 Fuelcircuit ..................................................... 26
3.6.1Fuel filter ........................................................ 26
3.6.2Electric pump ................................................. 26
3.7 Electricalconnections..................................... 27
3.7.1Batteryconnection.......................................... 27
3.7.2Control panel connection ................................ 27
3.7.3A.C.connection. ............................................. 28
3.7.4Generator-networkswitching .......................... 29
3.7.5Emergency stop ............................................. 29
4 USING THE GENERATOR ............................ 30
4.1 Preliminary checks ......................................... 30
4.2 Fuelling .......................................................... 30
4.3 Startingthe generator..................................... 31
4.4 Stoppingthe generator ................................... 31
4.5 Emergency stop ............................................. 31
5 SAFETY SWITCHES AND WARNING
SIGNALS ....................................................... 32
5.1 Engine protection module ............................... 32
5.2 Protectionagainst short circuits andoverload . 33
5.3 Protectionagainst short-circuitoflow
voltageelectricalsystem ................................ 33
5.4 Fuses ............................................................. 33
6 MAINTENANCE ............................................. 34
6.1 Preamble........................................................ 34
6.2 Routine engine maintenance .......................... 34
6.3 Engine oilcheck ............................................. 34
6.4 Engine oilchange ........................................... 35
6.5 Oilfilter........................................................... 35
6.6 Replacingthefuelfilter .................................... 36
6.7 Drainingthefuel/waterseparator...................... 36
6.8 Cleaningthefuel/waterseparator ..................... 36
6.9 Bleedingthefuel system ................................. 36
6.10 Airfilter........................................................... 37
6.11 Check/refillenginecoolantclosecircuit ........... 37
6.12 Drainingthe coolingsystem ............................ 37
6.13 Replacingthe zincanode ................................ 37
6.14 Seawaterpumpmaintenance........................... 38
6.15 Checking/ replacingthev-belt ......................... 38
6.16 Checking/replacingthealternatorv-belt.......... 39
6.17 Alternatormaintenance ................................... 39
6.18 Batterymaintenance ....................................... 39
6.19 Listofrecommendedspareparts ..................... 40
6.20 Periodsofinactivity ......................................... 40
6.21 Periodchecksandmaintenance ...................... 41
6.22 Anomalies,causes andremedies .................... 42
6.23 Howtoorderthespareparts............................ 42
7 TRASPORT, STORAGE, LIFTING,
HANDLING AND PACKAGING ...................... 43
7.1 Transport and storage .................................... 43
7.2 Lifting and handling of the packed
generator unit ................................................. 43
8 GUARANTEE AND RESPONSABILITY......... 44
8.1 Guarantee ...................................................... 44
8.2 Limits ofresponsability ................................... 44
9 DISPOSAL..................................................... 44
9.1 Disposal of the waste materials derivingfrom
maintenance and scrapping .......................... 44
10 WIRINGDIAGRAMS ...................................... 45
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DEFINITIONS USED
Theterms used are currenttechnicalterms,and where considered necessarythe meaningis described
below
- Generator
An assembly of an internal combustion piston engine and an alternate current, synchronous, 2-4 pole, self-
excited generator, joinedtogether to createa station for self-productionof electrical energy.
- Usersystem
Composed of the power supply circuits of the user equipment, including the relevant sectioning, handling,
breaking, transformation, protection, etc. devices whichdo not formpart of the production, transmission and
distributionsystems.
- Category 1 electrical system
A systemwhere the rated voltage is greater than 50 V and smaller than 1000 V includingalternate current.
- Load
A set of numerical values of electrical and mechanical magnitudes which characterise the requirements
imposed on a rotary machine by an electrical circuit or by a mechanical device at a certain instant.
- Thermal switch
Main cut-out and breaking device made up of a switch which opens automatically by thermal effect.
- Differential switch
Main cut-out andbreakingdevice made up of a switch which opens automatically by differential effect.
- Skilled person
A person with technical know-how or sufficient experience to allow him to avoid the dangers inherent in
electricity.
- masespecialised personnel
Apersonable to evaluate the jobassigned to himandrecognise thepossible dangers on the basis of training
at the masetrainingcentres,withprofessionalexperienceandknowledge of theequipmentinquestionandof
thepossibledangersderivingintheeventofnegligentbehaviour.
- Supplier
Abody (e.g. manufacturer, agent, installer) whichsupplies the equipmentor services relating tothe machine.
- Control
Controlaction by which an output variable ofthecontrolled system(controlled variable) is affectedby an input
variable of the controllingsystem in order to achieve a certain goal.
- Manual control
Control where the change of a variable handled is produced by a person throughmanual intervention.
- Automaticcontrol
Controlwherethechangeofavariablehandledisproducedbyacontrollingdevice(automaticcontroller)without
the interventionof a person.
- Danger
Source of possible harm or damage to health.
- Protection
Guard or protection device as safety measure to protect persons froma present or potential danger.
- Casing
Part intendedtoassureprotectionofthe equipmentagainst specific outsideinfluences andprotectionin every
senseagainstcontacts.
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- Connection in bad state
Thelive parts are notfullycoveredwithinsulationremovable by destructiononly, theconnections arenotsecure
because of unstable tighteningof the parts and a development of oxide between the parts.
- Direct contact
Contact of persons or animals withlive parts.
- Control circuit
Circuit used to control machine operation.
- Equipment
Generaltermwhich comprises materials, devices, equipment,accessories and similar used in conjunction with
anelectricalinstallation.
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PRELIMINARY PRESCRIPTIONS
FIELD OF EMPLOYMENT:
THE GENERATOR IS PROPER FOR TO PRODUCE IN WAY AUTONOMOUS ELECTRIC ENERGY IN THE
LIMITS OF TENSION AND WATT DECLARED BY THE BUILDER
Consult this manual carefullybefore proceeding to the use and to any operation on the genset.
FAILURE TO RESPECT THE SPECIFICATIONS CONTAINED IN THIS USE AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
WILL RESULT IN FORFEITURE OF THE GUARANTEE ON THE PRODUCT.
This manual was drawnupby themanufacturer andforms anintegralpartof thegenerator equipment,definition
used as indicatedinDirective 98/37/EC; the informationcontainedin themanualis addressedtoallthepersons
involvedin the operating life cycleof the generator,andis necessary to informboththose who effectively carry
out the different operations and those who coordinate the activities, to arrange the necessary logistics andto
regulate access to the place where the generator willbe installed and operated.
This manual was drawn up by the manufacturer with the purpose of providing essential information and
instructionsforproperuseandmaintenance inconditionsofsafety.Itconstitutes anintegralpartofthegenerator
equipment andmust carefully be protectedfrom any agent which may damage it for the entire life cycle of the
generator. The manual must accompany the generator if transferred to another user or owner.
It is opportune to remember the supplied generator group needs installation.
The technician willrelease, at the endof the work, a declaration to the meaning of the normative applied.
The manual defines the purpose for which the generator was constructed and contains all the information
necessary to guarantee safe andproper use.
Constantobservanceoftheinstructionscontainedinthismanualguaranteesthesafetyoftheoperator,protection
against damage to persons or things, operating economy anda longer life of the generator.
The drawings are provided by way of example. Even if the generator in your possession differs from the
illustrations contained in this manual in elements of little significance, for example the colour, the safety of the
generator andthe information providedare nevertheless guaranteed.
To facilitate consultation,it has beendividedinto sectionsidentifying themain concepts; fora quicklook at the
topics, consult the index.
Ongoingimprovementanddevelopmentof theproductmay have ledto modificationstothe generatorwhichare
not included in this publication.
Wheneveraproblemconcerning the generatororthis publicationarises, consultwithmaseGenerators
SPA for the latest information available.
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1 GENERAL INFORMATIONS
1.1CONFORM USE
The generator is suitable for independent production of electrical energy within the voltage and wattage limits
declared by the manufacturer.
Any other use outside the already stated fieldof use is prohibited: the generator is intended for marine use.
The generator has been designed to operate independently (without operator) if not for sporadic checks.
The limits of use are:
- operatingtemperature: -10°C (14°F), +40°C (104°F)
- relative humidity: 30% - 90%
- the generator is suitable for marine operation.
Installations are subject to approval by mase or by aninstaller authorised by mase.
Arbitrary modifications to the machine are prohibitedfor safety reasons.
Original spare parts must be usedon pain of losingmachine conformity.
Allthe operations that require dismantling of special parts may only be carriedout by technicians authorised by
the local dealer or the manufacturer.
Only mase technicians or personnel trained by mase have the necessary knowledge of the generator and
the special equipment as well as the experience to carry out any operationin the most economical andreliable
way.
1.2 RESIDUAL RISKS
The generator has been designed takinginto account the safety regulations set out inthe EC directives and
standards; nonetheless, the followingresidual risks remain:
- injury caused by contact with hot parts during maintenance.
- injury caused by electrocution during maintenance onthe electric panel.
- risks connected withlongperiods of exposure to the noise of the generator (with open cowling).
- risks due to contact with the generator lubricants during maintenance.
- risks due to the fire hazard the fuel represents.
Because of the typical intrinsic danger of the Generators, you are reminded that, although the generator has
beendesigned, constructed andtestedin accordance with the safety regulations, only proper andcarefuluse
can guarantee full safety; to this end, the various precautions to be taken duringuse of the Generator are
listed below.
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SAFETYINSTRUCTIONS
The electromechanics equipments, includedthe generatingsets, switch,command electric equipments and
accessories, cancause damagesto people and,if theyare installed,usedormainteined withnot qualified
operations, they canput inseriousdanger the life ofpeople. To avoid accidents is necessary to knowthe potential
risksandoperate with caution.Readandfollowalltheprecautions andthe instructionsfor thesafety. PRESERVE
THESEINSTRUCTIONS.
Themanual shows variedtypologies of precautionsandinstructionsfor the safety: Danger, Warning, Caution.
1.3 SAFETYSIMBOLS
Indicatesthatparticularattentionmustbepaidinordertopreventseriousriskswhichcouldleadtodeathor
possibleharm tothehealthofpersonnel.
Aconditionwhichmayoccurduringthelifetimeofaproduct,systemorplantconsideredatriskregardingdamage
topersons,property,theenvironmentoreconomicloss.
Indicatesthatparticularattentionmustbepaidinordertopreventseriousconsequenceswhichcouldresult
indamagetotangiblegoods,suchastheresourcesortheproduct.
Othersymbols onthis manual
Particularimportantinstructions
Indicatescomponentsandnoninclusivepartswiththebaseconfiguration.
Carefully consult this manual before usingor carryingout any operation onthe generator.
The routinemaintenance operations,must becarried out byqualified personnel who havethe appropriate
equipment andprotections.
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Cod. 41781
Cod. 42861
Cod. 42861
Cod. 41650
Cod.42118
Cod. 41781
Cod. 42654
Cod. 42654
Cod. 42657
Cod. 41779
1.4 SYMBOLS ON THE GENERATOR GROUP
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HOTPARTS
Hot engine and exhaust system.
Can cause severe injury or death.
Do not workon generator set untill it is allowed to cool.
Servicingexhaustsystem.
Hot parts can cause severe injuryor death.
Do not touch hot engine parts. An engine becomes hot while running and exhaust
systemcomponents become extremely hot.
ACCIDENTALSTARTING
Accidentalstarting. Cancause severe injuryordeath.
Disconnectbatterycablesbeforeworkingongeneratorset.(Removenegative(-)lead
first whendisconnectingbattery. Reconnectnegative (-)leadlastwhenreconnecting
battery).
Disablinggenerator set. Accidentalstarting can cause severe injuryordeath.
Beforeworkingonthegeneratorsetorconnectedequipment,disablethegenerasetas
follows:
1)Disconnectpowertobatterycharger,ifequipped.
2)Removebatterycables(removenegative(-)leadfirst).
3)Reconnectnegative(-)leadlastwhenreconnectingbattery.
Followtheseprecautionstopreventstartingofgeneratorsetbytheremotestart/stop
switch.
Hazardousvoltage. Movingrotor.
Can cause severe injury or death.
Operategeneratorsetonlywithall guardsandelectricalenclosuresinplace.
MOVING PARTS
Rotatingparts.
Can cause severe injury or death.
Donotoperate generator set withoutallguards,screens, andcovers inplace.
PREVENTING FIRE
Be sure touse the proper diesel fuel.
Be suretostop theengine before refueling.
If you spillfuel, wipe off such spillage completely.
Neverplace oilor other flammable materials (suchas straws,withered
grass) close to theengine duringrunningor shortly after shuttingit down.
Checkfueloil andengineoil for leakage fromtheir piping linesto cause
fires.
DangerSymbols Meaning
1.5 SAFETY LABEL INFORMATIONS
These labels warn the user of anydanger whichmay cause serious injury.
Carefully readthe meaning andtheprecautions described inthismanual.
Ifthelabeldetaches orbecomes illegible,replace itwithanewone whichcanberequestedfromanauthorised
masedealer.
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PREVENTING FIRE
Can cause severe injuryor death.
Start
Start the engine only froma starterswitch without any loador in neutral posi-
tion of the clutchof machine unit.
The machine unit suddenly starts to move or generates power to cause serious
personalinjury.
• Keepthe machine unit sufficiently away from a buildingand flam-
mable materials duringengine running. It may cause fires due to hot
exhaust gas andengine body.
Keepsparks, open flames or any other formof ignition (match, cigarette,
etc.) away when fueling / refueling. Fire andor an explosionmay result.
FIRE
Can cause severe injuryor death.
In case of fire, do not openthe chest
Extinguishthegeneratorfireandimmediatelyunloadthewholecontentoftheportable
extinguisher throughthe hole indicated bythe label.
EXHAUST SYSTEM
Carbonmonoxide.
Can cause severe injuryor death.
Theexhaustsystemmust be leakproof androutinelyinspected.
Carbonmonoxidesymptoms.
Carbonmonoxide cancause severe nausea,fainting, ordeath.
Carbonmonoxide is a poisonous gas witchis presentin exhaust gases.
Inspectingexhaustsystem.
Carbonmonoxide cancause severe nausea,fainting, ordeath.
Inaddictiontoroutineexhaustsysteminspection,installacarbonmonoxidedetector.
Consultyourboat builderordealerforapproveddetectorinstallation.Inspect your
detectorbeforeeachgeneratorsetuse.Testthecarbonmonoxidedetectorfunction
perthe manufacter’s instructions andkeepit operationalat alltimes.
Installingexhaustsystem.
Carbonmonoxide cancause severe nausea,fainting, ordeath.
Inaddictiontoroutineexhaustsysteminspection,installacarbonmonoxidedetector.
Usethe followingprecautionswheninstallingandoperatinggenerator set.
Donotinstallexhaustoutletwhereexhaustcanbedrawninthroughtportholes,vents,or
airconditioners.
Ifthe generatorsetexhaustdiscargeoutletisnear thewaterline,water couldenter
theexhaust discharge outletandclose or restrict the flowofexhaust.
DangerSymbols Description
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EXHAUST SYSTEM
Carbonmonoxide.
Group generator use.
Carbonmonoxide cancauseseverenausea,fainting,ordeath.
Carbonmonoxideisanodorless,colorless,tasteless,nonirritatinggas,ableto,ifinhaled
only also for brieftime to provokethe death.
Beespecially carefulif operatingthegenerator setwhenmooredor anchored under
calmconditions as gases may accumulate.
Ifoperatingthegeneratorsetdockside,moortheccraftsothattheexhaustdischarges
ontheleeside(thesideshelteredfromthewind).Alwaybeawareofothers-makesure
your exhaust is directed away fromotherboats andbuildings.
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE / ELECTRICAL SHOCK
Hazardousvoltage.Moving motor.
Can cause severe injuryor death.
Operate generator set only with allguards andelectrical enclosures in place.
Grounding generatorset.Hazardousvoltagecan causesevereinjuryordeath.
Electroconduction is possible whnever electricity is present. Open main circuit
breakersofallpowersourcebefore servicingequipment.Configuretheinstallationto
electrically groundthe generator set and alectrical circuits whenin use.
Nevercontactelectricalleadsorapplianceswhenstandinginwateroronwetground,
as the chance ofelectroconduction increases undersuch conditions.
Disabling generatorset.
Hazardous voltage cancausesevere injuryordeath.
To disablethe generatingsetfromload,turnoff the the automaticswitch ofthelineor
disconnectthe outputcables fromthe commutationswitch andblock the finalpart of
cables.Hazardousvoltage toloadduringanispectioncoldcauseseveredamagesto
peopleandtoequipment.Donotusetheemergencybuttoninsteadtheautomaticswitch
of the line.
Battery short circuit.
Explosion can cause severe injury or death. Short circuits can cause severe
damagestopeopleand/orequipment.Disconnectthebatterybeforedoinginstallation
operationso generatorsetmaintenances.Removealljewelsbefore doingmaintenance
onthe maintenance.
Removenegative(-)leadfirstwhendisconnectingbattery.Reconnectnegative(-)lead
lastwhenreconnectingbattery.
Never connect negative battery lead(-)to positivelead(+)ofstartingsolenoid.
DangerSymbols Description
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BATTERY
Do not touch the electrolitic battery acid
Sufficient ventilation of the battery area.
Keepthearea aroundthe batterywellventilated, payingattentionto keep
sparks, open flame and any other formof ignition away. During engine running or
chargingbattery, hydrogengas is producedfromthe battery and
canbe easilyignited.
Battery acid. Sulfuric acid in batteries can cause severe injury or death.
Sulfuric acidinbatteryccancausepermanentdamage toeyes,burn, skin,andhole
in clothing.
Alwayswearsplash-proofsafetygoogleswhenworkingnearthebattery.Ifbatteryacid
issplashedintheeyesorskin,washimmediatelytheaffectedareawithlargequantity
of clean water. Seek immediate medical aid incase of eyes contact.
Do not intentionally make the battery spark by short-circuiting to check its
remainingcharge.Itwillcausefires.
Make sureto use a gravimeterto checkthe remainingcharge of thebattery.
Ifthe battery electrolytefrozen, recharge thebattery afterwarmingupto
thaw it.
SAFETYCLOTHING
Donot expose yourskin to high pressure fuel spray
Be carefulso as not tobringyour skinincontact with highpressurefuel spray
frombrokenfuelinjectionpipe to penetrate your skinto cause inflamed.
If exposingto the spray shouldoccur, obtain prompt medical treatment.
Beware of dirt from air blowing
Wear protective equipmentsuchas goggles toprotect youreyes when
blowingcompressed air or steam.Dust orflyingdebris can hurt eyes.
DangerSymbols Meaning
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KVA
Hz
Cos.Ø
V V
A A
Degrees of protection IP
°C
m
Performance class
year of manifacture
Rated power factor
Rated voltage
declared frequency
Mass Kg
Class of insulation
Temp. max of use
Altitude max. of use
Rated current
Rated power 3F
Code Serial
1
2
5
4
14
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
15
16
3
1.6 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
The instructions for use provided with each generator
are made upofa collection ofdocumentsof whichthis
manual represents the General Part. The following
documents are normally provided separate.
a CEdeclarationofconformity.
b Instructionmanualforuse andmaintenanceof
the generators,(this manual).
c Engine use and maintenance manual.
d Listof mase ServiceCentres.
e maseWarrantycertificate.
f Warrantycard.
g EPAcertificate (Engine manufacturing)
1.7 REFERENCE REGULATIONS ANDLEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS
The generator groups, built by mase, destined to the
countries of the EuropeanCommunity, are conforming
tothe applicableECdirectives,andthey areprovidedof
a EC Declarationof Conformity.
EN 12601: Reciprocatinginternal combustionengine
driven generating sets.
98/37/ECandsubsequentamendments(2006/42/EC):
Essential machine requirements for safety and health
protection(“Machine”directive).
Directive 2006/95/EC (73/23/EC and subsequent
amendments contained in the directive 93/68/EC):
Guaranteeofsafetyofelectricalmaterialintendedforuse
withincertainvoltagelimits,(“LowVoltage”Directives).
EN60204.1: Electrical equipment of machines.
1.8 MARKING
The generator identification plate carries all the
identification data conforming to ISO 8528 and in
accordance with the provisions for EC marking for
thosecaseswhererequired. Belowisafacsimileofthe
identification plate fixed onthe hullof each generator.
1.9 IDENTIFICATION OF THE GENERATOR UNIT
1- Machinename
2- Machinecode
3- Serial number
4- Ratedpower
5- Declaredfrequency
6- Ratedpowerfactor
7- Ratedvoltage
8- Ratedcurrent
9- Degreeofprotection
10 - Classofisolation
11 - Temperaturemax.ofuse
12 - Altitude max. of use
13 - Performanceclass
14 - Yearofconstruction
15 - Manufacturer-Adress
16 - Weight
The machine code number, the serial number
and the year of construction must always be
indicated when contacting the manufacturer
for information, order of spare parts, etc..
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1
2
6
5
3
7
9 4
8
2223
12 1316 14 15
17 182110 11
19
24 2025
2 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
The generators have been designed for use in the
marine field, using highly reliable 1500/1800 rpm air/
water-cooled diesel engines. Particular attention has
been paid to the degree of protection against external
agents,engineprotectionandprotectionoftheelectrical
partsagainstoverloadoroverheating,adoptingautomatic
systems able to stop the generator in the event of
malfunctioning.
Thegeneratorisparticularlyquietthankstoaninternally
insulated soundproof casing and an advanced
soundproof system for combustion smoke exhaust.
Thealternatorsusedarethesynchronousself-energized
type.
2.1 COMPOSITION OFGENERATOR UNIT
The generator unit is essentially composed by the
following components.
1 - Fixedframe
2 - Upper openable cowling
3 - Front openablecowling
4 - Electricconnectioncowling
5 - Anchorage stirrup
6 - Emergency button
7 - Exhaustgas andcoolingwaterconnection
8 - Seawaterintakeconnection
9 - Tankintakeconnections
10 - Engine air filter
11 - Check / refill oil cap
12 - Oilextraction pipe
13 - Oilfilter
14 - Expansionvase
15 - Seawaterpump
16 - Fuel pump
17 - Fuelfilter
18 - Enginehightemperaturesensor
19 - Mixer hightemperaturesensor
20 - Startingmotor
21 - rpmregulation screw
22 - Battery connection lead(+)
23 - Battery connection lead(-)
24 - Battery chargeralternator
25 - Zinc anode
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6
3
7
1
10 98
5
2
4
2.2 COMMAND AND CONTROL PANEL (STANDARD VERSION)
Each generator is fitted with an instrument panel for
commandsandcontrols with thefollowingcomponents:
1) Emergency button
2) Generalmagnetothermalswitch
3) DCmagnetothermalswitch
4) Engine protection module
5) Display
6) START/ STOPswitch
7) START/Preheatingswitch
8) ScrollUPnavigation menu
9) ScrollDOWNnavigationmenu
10) OKpushbutton
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2.3 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS TABLE
(1)
Limited - time running power (LTP) ISO 8528-1
It is the maximumpower that, under the environmentconditions established by thenorm ISO3046/1, the generator groupit isable to disburse
for a maximum of 500 hours for year, of which a maximum of 300 hours among the interval of maintenance prescribed by the builder.
It is accepted the operation to this power conditions the duration of the group.
An overload of the 10% is admitted only for regulation.
(2)
Prime power (PRP) ISO 8528-1
It is the available maximum power for a variable power cycle that the generator group is able to disburse for a boundless number of hours
for year among the interval of maintenance prescribed by the builder and under the environment conditions established by the norm
ISO 3046/1. The middle power during a period of 24 hours, doesn't have to exceed 80% of the PRP.
SINGLEPHASE MAX POWER (LTP)
1
8,5 kW
SINGLEPHASE CONTINUOUS POWER (PRP)
2
7,7
kW
POWER FACTOR (Cos
F
)
1
RATED VOLTAGE
120*
V
RATED FREQUENCY
Hz
GRADE OF PROTECTION
IP 23
MAX TEMP. OF USE
40 - 104
°C - °F
MIN TEMP. OF USE
-5 - 23
°C - °F
MAX ALTITUDE OF USE
1000 - 3280
m - ft
MAX TILT OF USE
(PERIODICAL 3 min)
30°
MAX TILT OF USE (CONTINUOUS)
25°
PORTATA POMPA ACQUA MARE
24 - 6,3
L/min - gal/min
L
945 - 37,2
mm - in.
DIMENSIONS
W
535 - 21,1
mm - in.
H
624 - 24,6
mm - in.
MASS
295 - 650
kg - lbs
TYPE
4 STROKE
MANUFACTER
YANMAR
MODEL
3TNM74F-NGGE
DISPLACEMENT 993 - 60 cm3 - in3
MAX POWER 13,8 - 18,8
HP - kW
OF CYLINDERS
3
CYLINDERS / HEAD MATERIAL
CHAST IRON
RATED SPEED
1800
rpm
SPEED CONTROL
CENTRIFUGAL / MECCANICAL
INDUCTION SYSTEM
NATURAL
FUEL
DIESEL
INJECTION SYSTEM
INDIRECT
FUEL FEEDING PUMPS
ELECTRIC
MAX PREVALENCE FUEL PUMP
700 - 27,5
mm - in.
FULL LOAD CONSUMPTION
3,2 - 0,83
L/h - gal/h
COOLING
WATER / WATER
LUBRIFICATION SYSTEM
FORCED
OIL SUMP CAPACITY
2,9 - 0,76
L - gal
COMBUSTION AIR VOLUME
0,65 - 22,9
m
3
/min - cfm
ELECTRIC PLANT
(negative pole to ground)
V
STARTING
ELECTRIC
STARTING MOTOR
12 - 0,8
V - kW
STARTING BATTERY
12 - 45
V - Ah
BATTERY CHARGER
12 - 40
V - A
STOPPING SYSTEM
STOP SOLENOID VALVE
TYPE
SYNCHRONOUS, SELF-REGULATED
OF POLES
4
A
MAX CURRENT
70,8
ISOLATION CLASS
H
VOLTAGE REGULATOR
SELF-EXCITED
VOLTAGE STABILITY
±2%
FREQUENCY STABILITY
±5%
COOLING
AIR / AIR
ALTERNATOR
MODEL
GENERAL FEATURES
MARINER 904
ENGINE
*Differentvoltage onrequest
MARINER 904
- 19
GB
GB
1
2
3
mm
3 INSTALLATION
The generator may only be installed by qualified
technicians. Malfunctioning due to improper
installation may cause injury or death.
3.1 GENERATOR HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS
- The generator must be installed in a sufficiently
ventilated room able to assure the small amount of air
required for engine combustion.
-The roommust be acoustically separatedand isolated
from the living quarters.
- The generator must be positionedin such a way as to
facilitate normalmaintenance operations.
- It is advisable to installthe generator inthe
propulsion engine room provided that it meets the
above conditions.
- The air must be clean.
-The airtemperature inthe place of installation must be
between -5°C(23°F) and +40°C(104°F).
- The relative humidity must not exceed 50% at a
maximum temperature of +4C (104°F). Relative
humidity of 90% at +20°C (68°F) and 100% at +25°C
(77°F)is permissible.
3.2 LIFTING
To lift the generator place the hook in the hole (ref.1)
Always take these precautiona when liftingthe
generator:
- Do not swing suspended loads.
- Never leave the load unattended.
- Lower the generator to the ground very slowly.
- Always maintainthesafety distance.
All the lifting operations must be carried out by
personnel specialised in this type of work, such as
truckdrivers, cranedrivers, slingers.
Theoperatorisconsideredresponsibleforusingthe
correctmachine slingingand liftingtechnique.
3.3ANCHORING THE GENERATOR
Forfixingthe generator setpredispose anadapted plinth
to sustain the weight andvibrations of the generator.
Proceed then to the perforation of the plinth following
the indications in (ref.2).
3.4 VENTILATION
The amount of air required for combustion is
aspiratedthrough theintake locatedon thebase (ref.3):
Therefore, always checkthat this intake is
free ofany obstruction.
MARINER 904
- 20
GB
GB
1
2
3.5 COOLING WATER CIRCUIT
The generator engine is cooled by an open-circuit
systemin whichseawater circulates.
At the time of installation, a seawater feed circuit
must be arranged for cooling, and an exhaust system
for the combustion gas and water mixture.
3.5.1 SEAWATER FEED SYSTEM
Two water intake systems are normally adopted on
boats:
-Direct intakesystem(ref.1).
-Systemwithbaffle (ref.2).
mase recommends using the direct intake system
(ref.1),since itprevents intake of pressurisedwaterinto
the intake ducts, instead generating a vacuum easily
overcome by the water pumphead of the generator.
Do not fit any type of protection cap on the direct
intake system.
The system with baffle (ref.2), on the other hand, may
cause the following problems:
a- If mounted withthe slots facingthe bow:
In this case, during navigation and with the generator
off, pressure is created in the water intake duct, which
maycause thesystemtofillupuntilreachingthe exhaust
port, thus making it possible for water to enter the
cylinders.
b- If mounted with the slots facingthe stern:
In this case, duringnavigationavacuummaybe created
in thewater intakeductsuchas to inhibitthewater pump
to activate the cooling system or such as to limit the
flow ratewithconsequent overheatingofthegenerator.
MARINER 904
- 21
GB
GB
5
2
1
3
4
6
Exhaustmanifold
3.5.2 COMPONENTS
Ifthe generatoris installedat aheight over1m (3,3ft)
above the waterline, a check valve (ref.2) must be
fitted after the seawater intake to preventthe water
circuit from emptying out when the engine isoff. If
the circuit is empty, the water pump impeller may
be damaged during starting.
For the same reason, when starting the generator
for the first time, manually prime the intake pipe
leading from the valve tothe pump.
- 1/2"direct seawaterintake (ref.1).
- 1/2" ball cock (main system) (ref.3).
- 1/2" ballcock (system bleeding) (ref.4).
Serves to drain the cooling system of the generator
for general maintenance or for long periods of
inactivity.
- Water filter(inspectable) (ref.5).
It protects effectively thecoolingcircuitagainst intake
of mud, sand and seaweed.
Thefilter meshmust bethe fine type, it is advisable
to use the type with 2-470
m (micron) pitch.
Differentsizeswould notallow goodfilter efficiency.
- Antisiphon valve (ref.6): this valve brings the cooling
circuit to atmospheric pressure whenthe engine is off,
preventing the siphonage phenomenon.
It must be used when the base of the generator is
under the water line, and must be positionedat least
500mm (1.6ft) above sea level.
The drain pipe of the antisiphon valve must be
positioned under the valve thus preventing water
from accumulating in the pipe which must always
remain empty to allow air to pass through it when
the generator is switched off.
Itis advisable torunthe drainpipe through the bilge,
as small amounts ofwater may flow from it during
normal operation.
Two holeshave been made inthe casingto connect
the antisiphonvalve (ref.6).
Anti-siphonvalve
Water/ water
exchanger
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Mase MARINER 904 B Owner's manual

Type
Owner's manual

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