Magnum Multi User manual

Category
Radios
Type
User manual

Magnum Multi is a CB transceiver designed to provide many years of enjoyment. It covers 11 of the most used regulations in Europe. Here is some brief product information to help you get started:

  • Easy to install: The microphone hanger can be attached to the side of the transceiver or any other convenient location. The mounting bracket allows you to choose a location that provides easy access to all front panel controls and ample space behind the unit for cables.

  • Reliable connections: The power cord may be connected to a 13.8 Volt source at the vehicle fuse block or directly to a 12 Volt battery.

Magnum Multi is a CB transceiver designed to provide many years of enjoyment. It covers 11 of the most used regulations in Europe. Here is some brief product information to help you get started:

  • Easy to install: The microphone hanger can be attached to the side of the transceiver or any other convenient location. The mounting bracket allows you to choose a location that provides easy access to all front panel controls and ample space behind the unit for cables.

  • Reliable connections: The power cord may be connected to a 13.8 Volt source at the vehicle fuse block or directly to a 12 Volt battery.

1
USER MANUAL ENGLISH
2
3
TABLE OF CONTENT
Introduction..........................................................................................................................4
Limited Warranty .................................................................................................................5
Installation...........................................................................................................................6
Front Panel Controls............................................................................................................7
Rear Panel Controls............................................................................................................8
European CB Regulations...................................................................................................9
Technical specifications.....................................................................................................10
Channels – Frequencies....................................................................................................11
Microphone Wiring.............................................................................................................12
Trouble Shooting...............................................................................................................13
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of MAGMUM type MULTI. This CB transceiver is
designed to provide many years of enjoyment. To ensure that your investment is enjoyed to
its fullest extend please take a few moments and thoroughly read this manual.
Important: In Europe there are several regulations regarding CB use in the various
countries. The MAGNUM MULTI covers 11 of the most used regulations in Europe.
Please make sure that this radio is operated according to the national regulations of the
country you stay in.
LIMITED WARRANTY
Magnum Europe warrants this product to be free of defects for a period of 2 years from the
original date of purchase. This warranty is non-transferable. This limited warranty is subject
to repair or replacement of defective components only. This warranty is void if the radio has
been tampered with or misused.
Important: Ask your dealer for a sales receipt to have a proof of purchase.
4
INSTALLATION
1. Contents
Unpack and inspect your MAGNUM MULTI for missing or damaged components. Packing
includes:
1. Magnum MULTI transceiver
1. Microphone
1. Microphone hanger
1. Power cord
1. Mounting bracket + screws
1. User Manual English
2. Microphone Hanger
The microphone hanger may be attached to the side of the transceiver or any other
convenient location. Locate the mounting holes on either side of the transceiver. Use the
provided screws to attach the microphone hanger either vertically or horizontally to the side
of the transceiver.
Or mount the microphone hanger to an other convenient location near your transceiver.
3. Mounting Bracket
When attaching the MAGNUM MULTI mounting bracket to the vehicle, choose a location
that will provide easy access to all front panel controls. When selecting a mounting location,
make sure that there is ample space behind the unit for the cables. Do not pinch, or bend
sharply the power or antenna cables. Do no install this radio in any compartment that
restricts airflow and do not install in a location that interferes with the safe operation of the
vehicle.
4. Electrical Connections
The MAGNUM MULTI is designed to work on a 12-13.8Volt DC negative ground source.
The condition of the vehicle’s electrical system can affect operation. A low battery, worn
generator/alternator or a poor voltage regulator will seriously impair the performance of the
transceiver. Any of the above conditions could result in a high level of receiver noise
generation or a substantial loss of the transmitter’s RF output.
Make sure that all of these components of your vehicle’s electrical system are in good
condition prior to installing the transceiver.
CAUTION: Voltage exceeding 15VDC will damage the radio. Measure voltage at battery
terminals, with vehicle running, prior to installation.
Before making any electrical connections make sure the volume control/on-off is in the
“OFF” position. Connect the positive (+) red wire of the DC power cord to a positive 13.8
Volt source at the vehicle fuse block. If connected to the fuse block it is recommended that
a switched power source is used so that the power to the transceiver is disconnected when
5
the vehicle is off. This will eliminate the possibility of the transceiver draining the vehicle’s
battery.
Connect the negative (-) black wire to a metal part of the vehicle’s frame, or chassis
ground. Make sure that this is a good ground connection.
The power cord may also be connected directly to a 12 Volt battery. Connecting directly to
the battery has several benefits. The first is to maximize RF output power.
Secondly the battery is a very large capacitor and will help to eliminate certain types of
ambient and vehicle noise. If connecting directly to the vehicle’s battery, additional power
cable may be required. On runs up to 2 meter use 0,75mm2 Use 1,5mm2 wire on longer
runs.
5. Antenna Connection
The transceiver will operate using any standard 50 Ohm ground-plane, vertical mobile
whip, long wire or similar antenna. The antenna should be rated at 50 Watts minimum. A
standard SO-239 type antenna connector is located on the rear panel of the MAGNUM
MULTI. Connection to the antenna is made using a PL-259 and coaxial cable (RG58A/U or
RG213).
A ground plane antenna provides greater coverage and is recommended for fixed station-
to-mobile operation. For point-to-point fixed station operation a directional beam antenna
operates at greater distances even under adverse conditions. Not all national authorities
accept the use of beam antenna’s for CB use.
A non directional antenna should be used in a mobile installation; a vertical whip is best
suited for this purpose. The base loaded whip antenna normally provides effective
communications. For greater range and more reliable operation a full quarter wave whip
may be used. Either of these antennas uses the metal vehicle body as a ground plane.
Once the antenna is mounted on the vehicle, route the coaxial cable so that it is not next to
any power cables or vehicle cables. Connect the PL-259 to the antenna connector on the
rear panel of the MAGNUM MULTI.
Make sure that the cable does not interfere with the safe operation of the vehicle.
6. Vswr
Before you start using the radio it is important to determine the antenna system’s VSWR
(voltage standing wave ratio). You need a quality SWR bridge (meter) to accurately tune
your antenna system. First, make sure the SWR bridge is in good working order and is
calibrated. To ensure your radio is performing properly the VSWR should never exceed 1.5
to 1. Never transmit on any antenna system where the SWR exceeds 1.8 to 1. This will
stress the output stage and could destroy the RF transistors.
This type of misuse and
failure is not covered under warranty!
Measure the VSWR at the center of the operating band. Tune the antenna (according to
the antenna manufacturer’s tuning instructions) so that the VSWR is as close to 1 to 1 at
the center of the operating band.
6
7
Next, measure the VSWR at the lowest and highest frequency of the operating band of the
transceiver. If the antenna has a wide enough frequency range and band-pass, the VSWR
readings should be below 1.5 to 1 across the entire operating band. If at the lower or upper
end of the transceiver operating frequency , the VSWR measures more than 1.5 to 1, it is
recommended that the antenna is re-tuned before operating on those frequencies.
If you are experiencing unusual VSWR readings check for the following possible problems:
1. Make sure that the antenna is installed properly and grounded.
2. Check all coaxial cable and connectors for defects and poor routing.
3. Went testing a vehicle installation, make sure that all vehicle doors are closed.
4. Do not test near or around large metal objects or buildings.
7. Ignition Noise
In certain vehicle installations, electrical noise or interference may be present in the receive
audio of the transceiver. Typically the vehicle’s ignition system or more specifically the
generator generates this noise. The MAGNUM MULTI is equipped with a noise blanker
circuit that is designed to eliminate most or all of this electrical noise.
In extreme cases, the noise blanker may not eliminate all the electrical noise. In such
cases, an alternator ignition noise filter can be used. The PLF-10C Filter Cord by Magnum
International is designed for use with the MAGNUM MULTI and is an effective way to
eliminate alternator and ignition noise problems.
FRONT PANEL CONTROLS
(see page 2)
1. Volume/on-off
(Off) Turns the radio ‘on’ and ‘off’. Rotate the control counterclockwise until it clicks.
(Volume) Control to adjust the AF Gain or volume of the receive audio. Turn clockwise to
increase and counterclockwise to decrease.
2. Squelch (SQ)
Used to eliminate background or ‘white’ noise when monitoring strong signals. To properly
adjust the squelch circuit, start rotating the control slowly clockwise until the received white
noise disappears.
3. Display (see pages 2)
The LCD screen is the status display for the majority of the transceivers functions.
8
Push this button to start the SCAN function to find a busy channel.
F Function activated
AM Mode AM
FM Mode FM
SCAN Scan function activated
ANL Automatic Noise Limiter activated
LOCK Allows to lock or unlock key buttons
NB Noise Blanker activated
DW Dual Watch activated
RX Receive mode activated
Channel number or Channel Frequency or Frequency Band
M1 (to M4) Memory preset channels
Signal strength and transmitter power indication
88?? TX Transmit mode activated
4. Channel Selector
Choose a channel to transmit or receive by turning this knob to the left or to the right.
On the microphone is a button UP and a button DOWN to change channels. Each time a
channel is changed a ‘beep’ will be heard.
5. Microphone input
Connector to plug in the microphone.
6. Function Control Button
Push this button for 2 seconds to select channel number or frequency readout in the
display.
7. AM/FM Button (M1)
Push this button to select AM or FM.
8. SCAN Button (M2)
9. ANL/NB Button (M3 + LCR)
Push this button once to activate NB, push again to activate ANL, push a third time to
activate both ANL and NB. Push a fourth time to deactivate ANL and NB.
ANL stands for Automatic Noise Limiter and NB stands for Noise Blanker. Both are filters to
reduce background noise.
10. 19/9 Button (M4 + DW)
Push this button to switch to channel 19 and push again to switch to channel 9.
DW Dual Watch
Dual Watch function allows you to monitor 2 channels.
To activate DW:
Select the first channel you want to listen to.
Press button DW for 2 seconds, a ‘beep’ will sound and ‘DW’ starts blinking in the
display.
Select the second channel you want to listen to.
Press button DW for 2 seconds, a ‘beep’ will sound and now ‘DW’ will be shown
permanent in the display.
The radio will start to monitor the two selected channels and both channel
numbers will be displayed.
Memory Channels M1,M2,M3,M4
The MAGNUM MULTI features 4 memory channels. These memory channels will save
both the frequency and the type of mode settings of the stored channels.
To save a memory channel:
Select the channel and the type of modulation (AM or FM) you want to save.
Press button F, The display will show ‘F’.
Press button M1 and release to recall memory channel.
Press button M1 for 2 seconds, a ‘beep’ will sound and ‘M1’ will be shown in the
display.
11. Lock Button
Press this button to lock or unlock the key buttons.
12. PTT Switch (Push-To-Talk)
Press and hold this switch to transmit. ‘TX’ will appear on the LCD screen when
transmitting. Release the switch to receive.
9
REAR PANEL
(see page 2)
A. DC-Power input
Connector to plug in the 13.8VDC power lead.
B. Antenna Connector
Connector SO-239 to plug in the antenna cable using a PL-259 connector.
C. External S-Meter input
Connector to plug in an external S-meter using a 2.5mm plug.
D. External Speaker input
Connector to plug in an external speaker (8 Ohm) using a 3.5mm plug.
TROUBLE SHOOTING
Contact your local dealer if you can not solve the problem or the problem is not listed.
1. Radio will not turn on, display does not light up.
Check the power leads, voltage and fuse.
2. Radio will not transmit (TX) or quality is poor.
Check the antenna, antenna leads, connectors and VSWR.
Check supply voltage.
Check microphone
3. Radio will not transmit (RX) or reception is poor.
Check the antenna, antenna leads, connectors and VSWR.
Check the adjustment of squelch and volume.
Check the microphone’s condition and is it properly plugged in?
Are you using same channel and same modulation as the counter station.
10
EUROPEAN CB REGULATIONS
This radio covers 11 of the most important CB regulations used in Europe.
Select a regulation according to the country you operate your radio in.
Setting of Regulations
1. Switch of the radio.
2. Press button F and button 19/9 simultaneously and turn the radio on.
3. Check the ‘European CB Regulation’ chart for the regulations and the display
codes. Rotate the channel selector to select the desired regulation in the display.
4. Press ‘button F’ to activate the chosen regulation.
CHART FOR EUROPEAN CB REGULATIONS
Code in display Country
I Italy 40CH AM 4W/FM 4W
I2 Italy 34CH FM 4W
D Germany 80CH FM 4W/12CH AM 1W
D2 Germany 40CH FM 4W/12CH AM 1W
EU Europe 40CH FM 4W/40CH AM 1W
EC CEPT 40CH FM 4W
E Spain 40CH AM 4W/FM 4W
F France 40CH AM 1W/FM 4W
PL Poland 40CH AM 4W/FM 4W Polish Frequencies
UK United Kingdom 40CH FM 4W English Frequencies
EU/UK Europe 40CH FM 4W/UK 40CH FM 4W
11
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
General Specifications
Channels : 80 channels (depending on selected CB regulation)
Frequency Range : 26.565 – 27.405MHz
Frequency Control : PLL Synthesizer
Temperature Range : -10C / +55ºC
Power Requirement : 12 – 13.8VDC, negative ground
Dimensions : 150x200x45 (LxWxH)
Weight : 1.050 grams
Transmitter Specifications
Power Output : 4W maximum
Modulation : AM, FM
Frequency Response : 400 Hz – 2.5 KHz
Output Impedance : 50 Ohm
S/N Ratio : 40 dB min
Current Drain at TX : 1300 mA
Receiver Specifications
Circuit Type : Dual conversion super heterodyne
Intermediate Frequencies : 1
st
IF 10.696 MHz
2
nd
IF 455 kHz
Sensitivity : AM/FM 0,5uV at 20 dB SINAD
Audio Distortion : less than 8% @ 1 kHz
IF Rejection : better than 65dB
Adjacent CH Rejection : better than 65dB
Current Drain at RX : 325 mA
12
FREQUENCY TABLE OF MOST USED CHANNELS
Channel Frequency Channel Frequency
1 26.965 MHz 21 27.215 MHz
2 26.975 MHz 22 27.225 MHz
3 26.985 MHz 23 27.255 MHz
4 27.005 MHz 24 27.235 MHz
5 27.015 MHz 25 27.245 MHz
6 27.025 MHz 26 27.265 MHz
7 27.035 MHz 27 27.275 MHz
8 27.055 MHz 28 27.285 MHz
9 27.065 MHz 29 27.295 MHz
10 27.075 MHz 30 27.305 MHz
11 27.085 MHz 31 27.315 MHz
12 27.105 MHz 32 27.325 MHz
13 27.115 MHz 33 27.335 MHz
14 27.125 MHz 34 27.345 MHz
15 27.135 MHz 35 27.355 MHz
16 27.155 MHz 36 27.365 MHz
17 27.165 MHz 37 27.375 MHz
18 27.175 MHz 38 27.385 MHz
19 27.185 MHz 39 27.395 MHz
20 27.205 MHz 40 27.405 MHz
MICROPHONE PLUG 6-PIN
1 Modulation
2 RX
3 TX
4 Up/Down
5 Ground (-)
6 Power (+)
13
RESTRICTIONS ON THE USE OF CB TRANSCEIVERS
EU COUNTRIES
Country Regulations, Restrictions, License,Comments
Code Name
AT Austria 40CH / FM 4W License required
BE Belgium 40CH / FM 4W /AM 1W / SSB 4W License required
CY Cyprus 40CH / FM 4W License required
CZ Czech Republic 40CH / FM 4W License free
DE Germany 40CH / FM 4W License free
DK Denmark 40CH / FM 4W License free
EE Estonia 40CH / FM 4W License free
ES Spain 40CH / FM 4W /AM 4W / SSB 12W License required
FI Finland 40CH / FM 4W /AM 1W / SSB 4W License free
FR France 40CH / FM 4W /AM 1W / SSB 4W License free
GB United Kingdom 40CH / FM 4W License required
40CH / FM 4W UK-frequencies License required
GR Greece 40CH / FM 4W /AM 1W / SSB 4W License free
IE Ireland 40CH / FM 4W /AM 1W / SSB 4W License required
IT Italy 40CH / FM 4W /AM 4W / SSB 12W License required
LU Luxemburg 40CH / FM 4W /AM 1W / SSB 4W License free
LT Lithuania 40CH / FM 4W License free
LV Latvia 40CH / FM 4W License free
MT Malta 40CH / FM 4W License free
NL Netherlands 40CH / FM 4W /AM 1W / SSB 4W License free
NO Norway 40CH / FM 4W License free
PL Poland 40CH / FM 4W / AM 4W License free
Non-CEPT frequencies
PT Portugal 40CH / FM 4W / AM 1W / SSB 4W License free
SE Sweden 40CH / FM 4W / AM 1W / SSB 4W License free
SI Slovenia 40CH / FM 4W License free
SK Slovakia 40CH / FM 4W License free
OTHER COUNTRIES
BG Bulgaria 40CH / FM 4W License free
CH Switzerland 40CH / FM 4W / AM 1W / SSB 4W License free
FR Monaco 40CH / FM 4W / AM 1W / SSB 4W License free
HR Croatia 40CH / FM 4W License free
40CH / FM 4W /AM 1W / SSB 4W License required
HU Hungary 40CH / FM 4W License free
IS Iceland 40CH / FM 4W /AM 1W / SSB 4W License free
RU Russian
Federation 40CH / FM 4W License required
UA Ukraine 40CH / FM 4W License required
14
CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMITY
We: Avera Communications B.V.
Hazeldonk 6259
4836 LG Breda
The Netherlands
declare that this equipment “MAGNUM Multi” is in compliance with the essential
requirements and other relevant provisions of the R&TTE Council Directives of the EU.
15
Check the list “Restrictions for the use of
CB Transceivers” that is part of this manual
to find out about the legal situation in your country.
A
VD030 V1 / may 2005
Copyright 2005 Magnum Europe
Made in Thailand
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Magnum Multi User manual

Category
Radios
Type
User manual

Magnum Multi is a CB transceiver designed to provide many years of enjoyment. It covers 11 of the most used regulations in Europe. Here is some brief product information to help you get started:

  • Easy to install: The microphone hanger can be attached to the side of the transceiver or any other convenient location. The mounting bracket allows you to choose a location that provides easy access to all front panel controls and ample space behind the unit for cables.

  • Reliable connections: The power cord may be connected to a 13.8 Volt source at the vehicle fuse block or directly to a 12 Volt battery.

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