Toro Scarifier User manual

Brand: Toro

Model: Scarifier

Type: User manual

Toro Scarifier is designed for residential use to loosen soil, remove moss, and eliminate weeds. Its 40 cm cutting width and 6-position depth adjustment (10 mm above ground to 15 mm below) ensure efficient lawn care. Safety features include blade disengagement when the bail is released, preventing accidental starts. The scarifier also comes with a grass bag for easy debris collection.

FormNo.3442-842RevE

Scarier

ModelNo.54610—SerialNo.321000001andUp

Operator'sManual

Introduction

Thisscarierisintendedtobeusedbyresidential

homeowners.Itisdesignedprimarilytoloosenthe

soilandtoremovemossandweedsfromthesoilon

well-maintainedlawnsonresidentialproperties.Using

thisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintendeduse

couldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.

Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate

andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid

injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor

operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.

Visitwww.Toro.comformoreinformation,including

safetytips,trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation,

helpndingadealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.

Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or

additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService

DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel

andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1

identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers

ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace

provided.

ModelNo.

SerialNo.

Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan

scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if

equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother

productinformation.

g340199

Figure1

1.Modelandserialnumberlocation

Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas

safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol

(Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause

seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe

recommendedprecautions.

g000502

Figure2

Safety-alertsymbol

Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.

Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical

informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation

worthyofspecialattention.

ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropean

directives;fordetails,pleaseseetheseparateproduct

specicDeclarationofConformity(DOC)sheet.

Donottamperwithordisablesafetydevicesonthe

machine,andchecktheirproperoperationregularly.

Donotattempttoadjustortamperwiththeengine

speedcontrol;doingsomaycreateanunsafe

operatingcondition,resultinginpersonalinjury.

8111LyndaleAvenueSouth

Bloomington,MN55420

Registeratwww.Toro.com.

OriginalInstructions(EN)

PrintedinChina

AllRightsReserved

*3442-842*

Contents

Introduction...............................................................1

Safety.......................................................................2

GeneralSafety...................................................2

SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................3

Setup........................................................................4

1AssemblingtheHandle....................................4

2AddingOiltotheEngine...................................5

3AssemblingtheGrassBag...............................6

ProductOverview.....................................................7

Specications....................................................7

Attachments/Accessories...................................7

Operation..................................................................8

BeforeOperation...................................................8

BeforeOperationSafety.....................................8

FillingtheFuelTank............................................8

CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel............................9

AdjustingtheHandleHeight...............................9

AdjustingtheMaximumDepthofCut................10

DuringOperation.................................................12

DuringOperationSafety...................................12

StartingtheEngine...........................................13

ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................13

EngagingtheScarier......................................14

BaggingtheClippings.......................................15

AfterOperation....................................................16

AfterOperationSafety......................................16

CleaningundertheMachine.............................16

Maintenance...........................................................17

RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........17

MaintenanceSafety..........................................17

PreparingforMaintenance...............................18

ReplacingtheShaftAssembly..........................18

ServicingtheAirFilter.......................................19

ChangingtheEngineOil...................................20

InspectingtheBlades.......................................21

Storage...................................................................22

StorageSafety..................................................22

PreparingtheMachineforStorage...................22

RemovetheMachinefromStorage...................22

Troubleshooting......................................................23

Safety

GeneralSafety

Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand

feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety

instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.

•Read,understand,andfollowtheinstructions

andwarningsinthisOperator’sManualandon

themachineandattachmentsbeforestartingthe

engine.

•Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmovingpartsor

underthemachine.Keepclearofanydischarge

opening.

•Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards

andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand

functioningproperlyonthemachine.

•Keepbystandersandchildrenoutoftheoperating

area.Donotallowchildrentooperatethemachine.

Allowonlypeoplewhoareresponsible,trained,

familiarwiththeinstructions,andphysically

capabletooperatethemachine.

•Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,remove

theignitionkey(ifequipped),andwaitforall

movingpartstostopbeforeservicing,fueling,or

uncloggingthemachine.

Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan

resultininjury.T oreducethepotentialforinjury,

complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways

payattentiontothesafety-alertsymbol

,which

meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety

instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions

mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.

SafetyandInstructionalDecals

Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea

ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.

decal134-5696

134-5696

1.Warning—readthe

Operator’sManual;wear

eyeprotectionandhearing

protection.

3.Thrownobject

hazard—keepbystanders

away.

2.Cutting/dismemberment

hazardofhandorfoot,

blade—disconnectthe

spark-plugwireand

readtheOperator's

Manualbeforeperforming

maintenance.

decal134-5697

134-5697

1.Bladedepth(mm),below

ground

2.Bladedepth(mm),above

ground

decal134-5698

134-5698

1.Transport

position—engaged

2.Transport

position—disengaged

decal134-6097

134-6097

1.Releasethebailtoshutofftheengine.

Setup

Important:Removeanddiscardtheprotective

plasticsheetthatcoverstheengineandanyother

plasticorwrappingonthemachine.

AssemblingtheHandle

Partsneededforthisprocedure:

Carriagebolt

4Lockknob

Curvedwasher

Curved-headbolt

Procedure

WARNING

Assemblingandunfoldingthehandle

improperlycandamagethecables,causing

anunsafeoperatingcondition.

•Donotdamagethecableswhenunfolding

thehandle.

•Ifacableisdamaged,contactan

AuthorizedServiceDealer.

1.Installthelowerhandleoverthepostonthe

lowerhandlebracketandpositionthelower

handlefordesiredhandleheight(Figure3).

2.Secureeachsideofthelowerhandletothe

machineusingacarriageboltandalockknob.

Tightenthelowerhandlebarknobs.

g340201

Figure3

Showninstalledathighesthandleheight

1.Lockknob3.Postonlowerhandle

bracket

2.Carriagebolt

3.Installeachsideoftheupperhandletothelower

handleusingacurvedwasher,curvedheadbolt,

andalockknob(Figure4).

g340202

Figure4

1.Curved-headbolt

3.Lockknob

2.Curvedwasher

4.Securethecablesthatextendfromtheupper

handletothelowerhandleusingthecable

clamps.

AddingOiltotheEngine

NoPartsRequired

Procedure

Important:Iftheoillevelintheengineistoolowortoohighandyouruntheengine,youmaydamage

theengine.

g222533

Figure5

AssemblingtheGrassBag

NoPartsRequired

Procedure

g230447

Figure6

ProductOverview

g340200

Figure7

1.Blade-controlbar8.Fuel-tankcap

2.Upperhandle

9.Oilll/dipstick

3.Transportlever

10.Oildrainplug

4.Handle-lockknob

11.Depth-of-cutlever

5.Airlter

12.Recoil-starthandle

6.Sparkplug(notshown)

13.Enginecontrols

7.Exhaustguard

14.Grassbag

Specications

Model54610

Weight

38kg(77lb)

Length

122cm(48inches)

Width

61cm(24inches)

Height

107cm(42inches)

WidthofCut40cm(16inches)

DepthofCut

(6positions)

10mmabovegroundto15mmbelow

(2/5inchesabovegroundto3/5inches

below)

Attachments/Accessories

AselectionofToroapprovedattachmentsand

accessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachine

toenhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contact

yourAuthorizedServiceDealerorauthorizedToro

distributororgotowww.Toro.comforalistofall

approvedattachmentsandaccessories.

Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety

certicationofthemachine,useonlygenuineToro

replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacement

partsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturers

couldbedangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidthe

productwarranty.

Operation

Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe

machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.

BeforeOperation

BeforeOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

•Alwaysshutoffthemachine,removetheignition

key(ifequipped),waitforallmovingpartstostop,

andallowthemachinetocoolbeforeadjusting,

servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.

•Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe

equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.

•Checkthatallguardsandsafetydevices,suchas

deectorsand/orgrasscatcher,areinplaceand

functioningproperly.

•Alwaysinspectthemachinetoensurethatthe

bladesandrollerassemblypartsarenotwornor

damaged.

•Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine,

andremoveallobjectsthatcouldinterferewiththe

operationofthemachineorthatthemachinecould

throw,includingundergroundobjectssuchas

sprinklerheads,irrigationpiping,shallowelectrical

cords,etc.

•Contactwiththemovingbladeswillcauseserious

injury.Donotputyourngersunderthehousing.

FuelSafety

•Fuelisextremelyammableandhighlyexplosive.

Areorexplosionfromfuelcanburnyouand

othersandcandamageproperty.

–Topreventastaticchargefromignitingthefuel,

placethecontainerand/ormachinedirectlyon

thegroundbeforelling,notinavehicleoron

anobject.

–Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea,

whentheengineiscold.Wipeupanyfuelthat

spills.

–Donothandlefuelwhensmokingoraroundan

openameorsparks.

–Donotremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothe

tankwhiletheengineisrunningorhot.

–Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostartthe

engine.Avoidcreatingasourceofignitionuntil

thefuelvaporshavedissipated.

–Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerandkeep

itoutofthereachofchildren.

•Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.Long-term

exposuretovaporscancauseseriousinjuryand

illness.

–Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.

–Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthe

nozzleandthefuel-tankopening.

–Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.

FillingtheFuelTank

TypeUnleadedgasoline

Minimumoctanerating

87(US)or91(research

octane;outsidetheUS)

Ethanol

Nomorethan10%byvolume

MethanolNone

MTBE(methyltertiarybutyl

ether)

Lessthan15%byvolume

OilDonotaddtothefuel

Useonlyclean,fresh(nomorethan30daysold),fuel

fromareputablesource.

Important:Toreducestartingproblems,addfuel

stabilizer/conditionertofreshfuelasdirectedby

thefuel-stabilizer/conditionermanufacturer.

1.Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcapandremovethe

capfromthetank.

Note:Donotllthefueltankabovethebottom

ofthefuel-tankneck(Figure4).

g230458

Figure8

2.Installthefuel-tankcapandtightenitsecurely

byhand.

CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily

Important:Iftheoillevelinthecrankcaseistoolowortoohighandyouruntheengine,youmay

damagetheengine.

g222533

Figure9

AdjustingtheHandleHeight

Youmayraiseorlowerthehandletoapositioncomfortableforyou.

Removethelockknobsandcarriageboltsfromthelowerhandle,movethehandleto1of3positions,and

installthelockknobandcarriageboltsinthenewposition(Figure3).

AdjustingtheMaximumDepthofCut

DANGER

Adjustingthedepth-of-cutleverscouldbringyourhandsintocontactwithamovingblade

andresultinseriousinjury.

•Shutofftheengine,removetheignitionkey(ifequipped),andwaitforallmovingparts

tostopbeforeadjustingthedepthofcut.

•Donotputyourngersunderthehousingwhenadjustingthedepthofcut.

CAUTION

Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,themuferwillbehotandcanburnyou.

Keepawayfromthehotmufer.

1.Shutoffthemachineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop.

2.Movethetransportleverallthewaybacktowardyouintothetransportposition(Figure10).

g340366

Figure10

1.Transportleverinthetransportposition

3.Toadjustthemaxdepthofcut,adjustthedepth-of-cutleverpositionbypushingitintowardthemachine

andmovingittoadifferentslot(Figure11).

•Toraisethemaxdepthofcut,movethedepth-of-cutleverforward

•Tolowerthemaxdepthofcut,movethedepth-of-cutleverrearward.

Note:Movethedepth-of-cutleverallthewayforwardwhentransportingthemachine.

g345149

Figure11

DuringOperation

DuringOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

•Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye

protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant

footwear;andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong

hairanddonotwearlooseclothingorloose

jewelry.

•Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe

machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat

causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty

damagemayoccur.

•Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or

undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.

•Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresult

inseriouspersonalinjury.Shutofftheengine,

removetheignitionkey(ifequipped),andwait

forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe

operatingposition.

•Keepbystandersoutoftheoperatingarea.Keep

smallchildrenoutoftheoperatingareaandunder

thewatchfulcareofaresponsibleadultwhois

notoperatingthemachine.Stopthemachineif

anyoneentersthearea.

•Alwayslookdownandbehindyoubeforemoving

themachineinreverse.

•Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand

appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperate

themachinewhenthereistheriskoflightning.

•Wetgrassorleavescancauseseriousinjuryifyou

slipandcontacttheblades.Avoidoperatingthe

machineinwetconditions.

•Useextremecarewhenapproachingblind

corners,shrubs,trees,orotherobjectsthatmay

blockyourview.

•Donotoperatethemachinewithouttherear

deectorloweredorthegrassbaginstalled.Stop

theblade(s)whencrossinggravelsurfaces.

•Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother

hiddenobjects.Uneventerraincouldcauseyou

toloseyourbalanceorfooting.

•Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate,

immediatelyshutofftheengine,removethe

ignitionkey(ifequipped),waitforallmovingparts

tostop,anddisconnectthewirefromthespark

plugbeforeexaminingthemachinefordamage.

Makeallnecessaryrepairsbeforeresuming

operation.

•Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition,shutoffthe

engine,removetheignitionkey(ifequipped),and

waitforallmovingpartstostop.

•Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,itwillbehotand

canseverelyburnyou.Keepawayfromthehot

engine.

•Operatetheengineonlyinwell-ventilatedareas.

Exhaustgasescontaincarbonmonoxide,whichis

anodorless,deadlypoison.

•Checkthegrasscatchercomponentsandthe

dischargechutefrequentlyforanywearor

deteriorationandreplacethemwithgenuineToro

partswhennecessary.

SlopeSafety

•Operatethemachineacrossthefaceofslopes;

neverupanddown.Useextremecautionwhen

changingdirectiononslopes.

•Donotoperatethemachineonexcessivelysteep

slopes.Poorfootingcouldcauseaslip-and-fall

accident.

•Operatethemachinewithcautionneardrop-offs,

ditches,orembankments.

StartingtheEngine

1.PushupontheengineOn/Offswitchsoitisin

theONposition.

2.Movethefuel-valvelevertotheOPENposition.

3.MovethechokelevertotheCLOSEDposition.

Note:Awarmorhotenginemaynotrequire

choking.

4.MovethethrottlelevertotheFASTposition.

g356293

Figure12

1.ThrottleleverintheFAST

position

3.ChokeleverintheCLOSED

position

2.Fuel-valveleverinthe

OPENposition

4.On/OffswitchintheON

position

5.Movethetransportleverallthewaybacktoward

youintothetransportposition(Figure10).

6.Holdtheblade-controlbaragainstthehandle

(AofFigure13).

7.Fromtheengine,pulltherecoil-starthandle(B

ofFigure13).

Note:Whenyoupulltherecoil-starthandle,

pullitlightlyuntilyoufeelresistance,thenpullit

sharply.Allowtheropetoreturntothehandle

slowly.

Note:Ifthemachinedoesnotstartafterseveral

attempts,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.

g348516

Figure13

8.Aftertheenginestarts,graduallymovethe

chokeleverbacktotheOFFposition.Ifthe

enginestallsorhesitates,movethechokeback

totheONpositionagainuntiltheenginewarms

up,thenmoveittotheOFFposition.

ShuttingOfftheEngine

Toshutofftheengine,releasetheblade-controlbar

andmovethetransportleverallthewaybacktoward

youintothetransportposition(Figure10).

EngagingtheScarier

Whenthescarierengineisturnedon,theroller

beginstorotate.

Slowlymovethetransportleverallthewayforwardto

lowertherollerintotheground(Figure14).

Note:Ifthescarierdoesnotpenetratethegroundat

thedesireddepth,adjustthemaxdepthofcut;refer

toAdjustingtheMaximumDepthofCut(page10).

g340496

Figure14

1.TransportleverintheOPERATINGposition

Whenyouarenishedscarifying,movethetransport

leverallthewaybacktowardyouintothetransport

positionandreleasetheblade-controlbartoshutoff

themachine.

BaggingtheClippings

Note:Installandremovethegrassbagfromtherightsideofthemachine.

InstallingtheGrassBag

1.Raiseandholdupthereardeector(AofFigure15).

2.Installthegrassbag,ensuringthatthepinsonthebagrestinthenotchesonthehandle(BofFigure15).

3.Lowerthereardeector.

g233434

Figure15

RemovingtheGrassBag

Toremovethebag,reversethestepsinInstallingtheGrassBag(page15).

AfterOperation

AfterOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

•Alwaysshutoffthemachine,waitforallmoving

partstostop,allowthemachinetocool,and

disconnectthesparkplugwirefromthesparkplug

beforeadjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.

•Cleangrassanddebrisfromthemachinetohelp

preventres.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.

•Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere

thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such

asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.

HaulingSafety

•Priortohauling,movethetransportleverintothe

transportposition.

•Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine.

•Securethemachinefromrolling.

CleaningundertheMachine

ServiceInterval:Aftereachuse

Forbestresults,cleanunderthemachinesoonafter

youhavecompletedoperatingthemachine.

1.Shutofftheengine,waitforallmovingpartsto

stop,andallowthemachinetocool.

2.Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthespark

plug;refertoPreparingforMaintenance(page

18).

3.Raisethemachinetoitshighestdepth-of-cut

setting.

4.Movethemachineontoapavedlevelsurface.

5.Holdingthehandle,tiltthemachineupsothe

bottomofthedeckisaccessible(Figure16).

6.Sprayastreamofwaterunderthedeck(Figure

16).

Important:Donotspraytheenginewith

water;watercandamagetheengineor

contaminatethefuelsystem.

g345240

Figure16

7.Whennomoredebriscomeout,lowerthe

machine,stopthewater,andmovethemachine

toadryarea.

8.Connectthesparkplugwireandruntheengine

forafewminutestodrytheundersideofthe

machine.

Maintenance

RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)

MaintenanceService

Interval

MaintenanceProcedure

Aftertherst5hours

•Changetheengineoil.

Beforeeachuseordaily

•Checktheengine-oillevelandaddoilasneeded.

•Checktheairlterandcleanorreplaceit,ifnecessary.

•Checkthecuttingblades.

Aftereachuse

•Cleanscarierdebrisanddirtfromunderthemachine.

Every50hours

•Cleantheairlter;cleanitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.

•Changetheengineoil.

Every200hours

•Replacetheairlter;replaceitmorefrequentlyindustyoperationconditions.

Yearly

•Servicetheairlter;serviceitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.

•Changetheengineoil.

•Inspecttheblades.

Yearlyorbeforestorage

•Emptythefueltankbeforerepairsasdirectedandbeforeyearlystorage.

Important:Refertoyourengineowner’smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.

MaintenanceSafety

•Alwaysshutoffthemachine,waitforallmoving

partstostop,allowthemachinetocool,and

disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthesparkplug

beforeadjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.

•Wearglovesandeyeprotectionwhenservicing

themachine.

•Thebladesaresharp;contactingthebladecan

resultinseriouspersonalinjury.Weargloves

whenservicingtheblades.Donotrepairoralter

theblades.

•Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir

properoperationregularly.

•Tippingthemachinemaycausethefueltoleak.

Fuelisammableandexplosive,andcancause

personalinjury.Runtheenginedryorremovethe

fuelwithahandpump;neversiphonthefuel.

•Toensureoptimumperformanceofthemachine,

useonlygenuineTororeplacementpartsand

accessories.Replacementpartsandaccessories

madebyothermanufacturerscouldbedangerous,

andsuchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty.

PreparingforMaintenance

1.Shutofftheengine,waitforallmovingpartsto

stop,andallowthemachinetocool.

2.Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthespark

plug(Figure17).

g340368

Figure17

1.Spark-plugwire

3.Afterperformingthemaintenanceprocedure(s),

connectthespark-plugwiretothesparkplug.

ReplacingtheShaft

Assembly

Thescarierincludesabladeshaftassemblyfor

scarifyingandaseparatetineshaftassemblyfor

aeration.

1.Preparethemachineformaintenance;referto

PreparingforMaintenance(page18).

2.Removethehexwrenchfromthetransportlever

assembly(Figure18).

g352899

Figure18

1.Hexwrench

3.Usingthehexwrench,removethe2screws

securingthebearinghousingandthereelshaft

fromtherightsideofthemachine(Figure19).

Note:Retainallremovedpartsforlater

installation.

g352898

Figure19

1.Shaftassembly

3.Hex-headscrew

2.Bearinghousing

4.Slidetheotherendoftheshaftassemblyout

ofthedriveandreplacewiththedesiredshaft

assembly(Figure20).

g352900

Figure20

5.Installthebearinghousingsothatitsecures

thenewlyinstalledshaftassemblyusingthe2

hex-headscrewsremovedinstep3andstore

thehexwrenchinthetransportleverassembly

(Figure19).

ServicingtheAirFilter

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Check

theairlterandcleanorreplaceit,

ifnecessary.

Every50hours—Cleantheairlter;cleanit

morefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.

Yearly—Servicetheairlter;serviceitmore

frequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.

Every200hours—Replacetheairlter;replace

itmorefrequentlyindustyoperationconditions.

Important:Donotoperatetheenginewithout

theair-lterassembly;extremeenginedamage

willoccur.

1.RefertoPreparingforMaintenance(page18).

2.Removethenutthatsecuresthecover(Figure

21).

3.Removetheair-ltercover(Figure21).

Important:Ensurethatnodirtordebrisfall

intothebase.

g340497

Figure21

1.Covernut

4.Foamelement

2.Cover

5.Paperelement

3.Fastener6.Base

4.Removethefoamandpaperelementsfromthe

base.

5.Removethefoamelementfromthepaper

element

6.Inspectthefoamandpaperelementsand

replacethemiftheyaredamagedorexcessively

dirty.

•Ifthelterisdamagedoriswetwithoilor

fuel,replaceit.

•Ifthelterisdirty,tapitonahardsurface

severaltimesorblowthedebrisoutwardfrom

theinteriorofthelterusingcompressedair

atlessthan207kPa(30psi).

Note:Donotbrushorblowdirtfromthe

outsideofthelter;eitherforcesdirtintothe

bers.

7.Cleantheair-lterbodyandcoverusingadamp

rag.Keepdirtawayfromtheairopening.

8.Cleanthefoamelementinwarm,soapywater

orinanonammablesolvent.

Note:Donotusefueltocleanthefoamelement

becauseitcouldcreateariskofreorexplosion.

9.Rinseanddrythefoamelementthoroughly.

10.Dipthefoamelementincleanengineoil,then

squeezeouttheexcessoil.

Note:Excessoilinthefoamelementrestricts

theairowthroughtheelementandmayreach

thepaperlterandclogit.

11.Wipedirtfromthebaseandthecoverwitha

moistrag.

Important:Ensurethatnodirtordebrisfall

intothebase.

12.Installtheair-cleanerelementsandensurethat

theyareproperlypositioned.

13.Installthecoverandscrewthefastenerdown

securely.

ChangingtheEngineOil

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst5hours

Every50hours

Yearly

Note:Runtheengineafewminutesbeforechanging

theoiltowarmit.Warmoilowsbetterandcarries

morecontaminants.

EngineOilSpecications

Engineoilcapacity

0.53L(18oz)*

OilviscositySAE30orSAE10W-30

detergentoil

APIserviceclassicationSJorhigher

*Thereisresidualoilinthecrankcaseafteryoudrain

theoil.Donotpourtheentirecapacityofoilintothe

crankcase.Fillthecrankcasewithoilasdirectedin

thefollowingsteps.

1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.

2.RefertoPreparingforMaintenance(page18).

3.Removethedipstickbyrotatingthecap

counterclockwiseandpullingitout(Figure22).

g193261

Figure22

1.Full3.Low

2.High

4.Tipthemachineforward,removetheoil-drain

plug,anddraintheusedoilfromtheoil-drain

plughole(Figure7).

Important:Beforetippingthemachineto

changetheoil,allowthefueltanktorun

drythroughnormaluse.Ifyoumusttipthe

machinepriortorunningoutoffuel,usea

handfuelpumptoremovethefuel.

WARNING

Tippingthemachinemaycausethefuel

toleak.Fuelisammable,explosive,and

cancausepersonalinjury.

Runtheenginedryorremovethefuel

withahandpump;neversiphon.

5.Afterdrainingtheusedoil,returnthemachineto

theoperatingpositionandinstalltheoil-drain

plug.

6.Carefullypourabout3/4oftheenginecapacity

ofoilintotheoil-lltube.

7.Wait3minutesfortheoiltosettleintheengine.

8.Wipethedipstickcleanwithacleancloth.

9.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltube,then

removethedipstick.

10.Readtheoillevelonthedipstick(Figure22).

•Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoolow,

carefullypourasmallamountofoilintothe

oil-lltube,wait3minutes,andrepeatsteps

8through10untiltheoillevelonthedipstick

iscorrect.

•Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoohigh,

draintheexcessoiluntiltheoillevelonthe

dipstickiscorrect.

11.Installthedipstickintotheoil-lltubesecurely.

12.Recycletheusedoilproperly.

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Toro Scarifier User manual

Toro Scarifier User manual

Toro Scarifier User manual

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