MicroNet SP3350A User manual

Installation Guide

Broadband ADSL Router

Model No. SP3350A V3

http://www.micronet.info

1

CE Declaration of conformity

This equipment complies with the requirements relating to

electromagnetic compatibility, EN55022 class A for ITE, the essential

protection requirement of Council Directive 89/336/EEC on the

approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to

electromagnetic compatibility.

FCC Part 68

This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules. On the

bottom of this equipment is a label that contains the FCC Registration

Number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this equipment.

You must provide this information to the telephone company upon

request.

The REN is useful to determine the quantity of devices you may

connect to the telephone line and still have all of those devices ring

when your number is called. In most, but not all areas, the sum of the

REN of all devices connected to one line should not exceed five (5.0).

To be certain of the number of devices you may connect to your line,

as determined by the REN, you should contact your local telephone

company to determine the maximum REN for your calling area.

If the modem causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone

company may discontinue your service temporarily. If possible, they

will notify you in advance. But if advance notice isn't practical, you will

be notified as soon as possible. You will be advised of your right to file

a complaint with the FCC.

The telephone company may make changes in its facilities,

equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect the proper

operation of your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in

advance to give you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted

telephone service.

If you experience trouble with this modem, please contact your dealer

for repair/warranty information. The telephone company may ask you

to disconnect this equipment from the network until the problem has

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been corrected or you are sure that the equipment is not

malfunctioning.

This equipment may not be used on coin service provided by the

telephone company. Connection to party lines is subject to state tariffs.

Installation

This device is equipped with a USOC RJ11C connector.

FCC Part 15

The modem generates and uses radio frequency energy. If it is not

installed and used properly in strict accordance with the user's

manual, it may cause interference with radio and television reception.

The modem has been tested and found to comply with the limits for

Class B computing devices in accordance with the specifications in

Subpart B, Part 15 of the FCC regulations. These specifications are

designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference

in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that

interference will not occur in a particular installation. FCC regulations

require that shielded interface cables be used with your modem.

If interference does occur, we suggest the following measures be

taken to rectify the problem:

1) Move the receiving antenna.

2) Move the modem away from the radio or TV.

3) Plug the modem into a different electrical outlet.

4) Discuss the problem with a qualified radio / TV technician.

CAUTION:

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party

responsible for compliance to the FCC Rules could void the user's

authority to operate this equipment.

Cable connections:

All equipment connected to this modem must use shielded cable as

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the interconnection means.

Notes:

Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and

2) This device must accept any interference received including

interference that may cause undesired operation.

4

Table of Contents

CE Declaration of conformity.........................................................1

Chapter 1 Introduction................................................................6

1.1 Overview.........................................................................6

1.2 Features ..........................................................................6

1.3 System Requirements ......................................................9

Chapter 2 Installation ............................................................... 10

2.1 Checklist........................................................................ 10

2.2 The Front LEDs...............................................................11

2.3 The Rear Ports............................................................... 12

2.4 Hardware installation...................................................... 13

Chapter 3 Joint ADSL Router to the network .............................. 17

3.1 Purpose......................................................................... 17

3.2 Determine your connection settings................................. 17

3.3 Connecting the ADSL Router to your network................... 18

3.4 The relative configuration on your computers ................... 19

Chapter 4 Configuring from Web Browser.................................. 22

4.1 Open the Web Management Interface ............................. 22

4.2 Setup the Router............................................................ 23

4.3 Basic Configuration ........................................................ 27

4.3 Advanced Configuration.................................................. 36

4.4 Utility............................................................................. 37

5

4.5 Monitor.......................................................................... 40

4.6 Help.............................................................................. 44

Chapter 5 Configuring through Console Port .............................. 45

5.1 Install system via console port:........................................ 45

5.5 Example of RFC1483 Routed mode: ............................... 48

5.6 Example of RFC1483 Bridged mode:............................... 53

5.7 Example of RFC2516 (PPPoE) plus NAT mode:............... 54

5.8 Example of RFC2364 (PPPoA) plus NAT mode:............... 56

Chapter 6 Troubleshooting........................................................ 58

Chapter 7 Frequently Asked Questions...................................... 64

Appendix A Glossary ................................................................ 69

Appendix B Cabling / Connection .............................................. 79

Appendix C Service / Port......................................................... 80

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Chapter 1

Introduction

Congratulations on your purchase of the ADSL Router. This router

provides high performance, complete telecommunications and

networking solutions for your home or branch office.

This chapter provides an overview of the asymmetric digital

subscriber line (ADSL) Discrete Multi-Tone (DMT) router. It also

describes the general applications available with the ADSL Router.

1.1 Overview

The ADSL Router provides home connectivity to an ADSL service

provider network over an ADSL/Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)

physical layer. The router can run upstream maximum transmission

rates of 640Kbps and downstream maximum transmission rates of

8Mbps. The actual rate depends on the copper category of your

telephone wire, distance from the central office and the type of ADSL

service subscribed. A four ports switching hub of the ADSL Router is

provided for connection to an Ethernet LAN or Ethernet-equipped PC,

and this router is easy to install and to configure.

1.2 Features

ADSL Features

Ÿ Compatible with all leading DSLAMs

Ÿ Supports DMT line modulation

Ÿ Supports Full-Rate ADSL: up to 8Mbps downstream, up to 1Mbps

upstream

Ÿ ANSI T1.413 Issue 2, ITU-T G.992.1 (G.dmt) Annex A compliant

for ADSL over POTS - optioin

7

Ÿ ITU-T G.992.1 (G.dmt) Annex B/ETSI TS 101 388 / DTS TM-06006

for ADSL over ISDN (ETSI)-option

Ÿ ITU-T G.992.1 Annex B - Deutsch Telecom for ADSL over ISDN

(U-R2) - option

Ÿ Supports G.Lite ADSL: up to 1.5Mbps downstream, up to 512Kbps

upstream (G.992.2)

Ÿ Supports DSL handshaking (G.994.1)

ATM Features

Ÿ RFC1483 Encapsulation (LLC & VC multiplexing) (IP, Bridging &

encapsulated routing)

Ÿ PPP over ATM (RFC2364)

Ÿ Classical IP (RFC1577)

Ÿ Traffic shaping (UBR)

Ÿ PPP over Ethernet client (RFC2516)

Management Features

Ÿ Local & Remote Management

Ÿ HTML browser Interface

Ÿ Telnet and RS-232D console configuration

Ÿ Command Line Interface

Ÿ Firmware upload/download via TFTP of LAN or XMODEM of

console port

Ÿ Alarm Status & Power Indicators

Ÿ Event & History logging (Option)

Ÿ Network Ping

Ÿ Simple Network Management Protocol(SNMP) Management

Information Base (MIB) support (Option)

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Application Features

Ÿ Supports IEEE 802.1d transparent learning bridging, IP routing,

Ÿ Support PAT (Port address translation) and NAT (Network address

translation)-This allows multiple users to access the LAN

simultaneously using a single IP address

Ÿ DHCP server

Ÿ NAT and PAT

Ÿ Ping

Ÿ Telnet server

Ÿ TFTP client

Ÿ Web server (HTTP server)

Internet Protocol (RFC791)

Ÿ User Datagram Protocol (RFC 768)

Ÿ Internet Control Message Protocol (RFC 792)

Ÿ Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol (RFC 826)

Ÿ RIP version 1 and RIP version 2 updating of routing tables

Physical Interfaces

Ÿ ADSL Modem/Router with four RJ-45 10/100 Ethernet port, & an

ADSL port

Ÿ WAN Status & Power LED indicators

Minimum System Requirements

Ÿ Any computer with an Ethernet 10 Base-T interface

Ÿ Any operating system that supports an Ethernet Connection with

an IP stack

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Security Features

Ÿ Password protected configuration access

Ÿ User authentication (PAP/CHAP) The router supports PAP

(Password Authentication Protocol) and CHAP (Challenge

Handshake Authentication Protocol)

Ÿ Firewall

Ÿ NAT

Ÿ NAPT

Ÿ LAN Features

Ÿ DHCP server - DHCP allows you to assign dynamically and

automatically

Ÿ IP address settings to hosts on your network.

Ÿ IP Multicast (option)

Routing Features

Ÿ TCP/IP with RIP v2

Ÿ Static Routing

1.3 System Requirements

1) A PC that has a standard terminal emulation program with VT-100

or a dumb terminal come with a DB-9 serial port

2) A computer system with a Ethernet port

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Chapter 2

Installation

This chapter offers information about installing your router. If you are

not familiar with the hardware or software parameters presented here,

please consult your service provider for the values needed.

2.1 Checklist

Check the shipping box carefully to ensure that the contents include

the items you ordered. If any of the items are missing or damaged,

contact your local distributor. The contents of your carton may vary

depending on your service provider.

Contents description

1) ADSL Router for home/office use.

2) ADSL Router Installation and Operation Guide (this publication)

3) Power supply with 9Vdc / 1.5 Ampere power adapter

4) ADSL cable RJ-11 telephone cable (6 ft)

5) Ethernet cable Ethernet category 5 Straight-through cable (6 ft)

6) RS-232D cable (DB9 female to DB9 male cable)

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2.2 The Front LEDs

LED State Description

Power ON Modem is operating

Flashing

ADSL Carrier Detect

CD

ON ADSL physical layer connected

ON

"Showtime"-successful connection

between ADSL modem and telephone

company's network

Flashing

"Handshaking"-modem is trying to

establish a connection to telco's

network

LINK

OFF

The modem does not detect the ADSL

signal

ACT Flashing

Data transmitting between LAN AND

PC

ADSL

TST

Flashing

The modem is doing the self test

TX

Flashing

Console port is transmitting data to

PC

CONSOLE

RX

Flashing

Console port is receiving data from

PC

LAN

LAN (Local Area Network) ports are where you

will connect networked devices, such as PC,

switch and anything else you want to put on

your network.

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2.3 The Rear Ports

Connector Description

POWER Power connector with 9Vdc/ 1 Ampere

LAN

Router is successfully connected to a device

through the corresponding port (1, 2, 3 or 4). If the

LED is flashing, the Router is actively sending or

receiving data over that port.

CONSOLE

Connects to the serial port on your PC or laptop with

DB-9 serial port (default value = 115200 bps /data

bits 8/paritynone/stop bit 1/flow control disabled)

Reset

Button

Push reset button over 5 seconds to restore the

factory-default settings.

ADSL

Connector

The RJ-11 connector allows data communication

between the modem and the ADSL network through

a twisted-pair phone wire

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2.4 Hardware installation

This section describes how to connect and configure the ADSL router.

1. Management via Ethernet Interface

Step 1. Connect the ADSL Line

Connect the router directly to the wall jack using the included

ADSL cable.

Step 2. Connect a Workstation to the Router's LAN port

There are two methods to connect the router and workstation.

The one use the crossover Ethernet cable to connect directly

between them. The other use straight Ethernet cable to

connect router with hub (or switch), then go to the

workstation.

Step 3. Connect the Power Adapter to the Router

Connect the power adapter to the port labeled POWER on

the rear panel of router.

Step 4. Connect All Cables to the Network

The procedure for connecting cables differs depending on

whether or not your telephone equipment is connected to a

POTS splitter.

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2. Management via Console Port

Step 1. Connect the Console Port to the Serial Port

For the first configuration of this router, you need to use

terminal emulator software on a workstation and connect it to

the router through the console port. Connect the 9-pin end of

the console cable (9-pin to 9-pin console cable supplied) to

the console port of the router and the 9-pin end to a serial port

(COM1, COM2 or other COM port) of your workstation.

Step 2. Configure the Serial Port

For the best access to the router, use your terminal emulation

program (such as HyperTerminal in Windows) to set your

COM protocol to the following settings:

Baud rate: 115200 bps

Data bits: 8

Parity: None

Stop bits: 1

Flow control: None

Step 3. Connect All Cables to the Network

The procedure for connecting cables differs depending on

whether or not your telephone equipment is connected to a

POTS splitter.

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POTS Splitter Configuration (ADSL over POTS)

A POTS splitter separates data signals from voice signals on your

telephone line. The POTS splitter works by running a separate data

line from the voice line, so that the ADSL router has a dedicated cable

for data transmission. Hereunder shows the connection of all cables

to the Router.

Note: The POTS splitter may also be installed on the outside of the

house adjacent to the telephone network interface device (NID).

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ISDN Splitter Configuration (ADSL over ISDN)

A ISDN splitter separates ADSL signals from ISDN signals on your

ISDN telephone line. The ISDN splitter works by running a separate

ADSL line from the ISDN line, so that the ADSL router has a

dedicated cable for data transmission. Figure shows how to connect

all cables to the Router.

Note: The ISDN splitter may also be installed on the outside of the

house adjacent to the telephone network interface device (NID).

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Chapter 3

Joint ADSL Router to the network

3.1 Purpose

This chapter provides information about configuring the ADSL Router.

3.2 Determine your connection settings

Before you configure the router, you need to know the connection

information supplied by your ADSL service provider.

Protocol Selection

RFC1483 -> Bridged Ethernet over ATM or Routed IP over ATM

RFC2364 -> Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM

RFC2516 -> Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet

VPI value:

VCI value:

Framing: VcMUX LLC / SNAP

For RFC1483 For RFC2364 or 2516

Host: User Name:

Domain: Password:

Gateway: Host or IP Address:

IP Address:

Subnet Mask:

DNS or server address:

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3.3 Connecting the ADSL Router to your network

Unlike a simple hub or switch, the setup of the ADSL Router consists

of more than simply plugging everything together. Because the

Router acts as a DHCP server, you will have to set some values

within the Router, and also configure your networked PCs to accept

the IP Addresses the Router chooses to assign them. Generally there

are several different operating modes for your applications. And you

can know which mode is necessary for your system from ISP. These

modes are router, bridge, PPPoE+NAT and NAT and PPPoA+NAT.

Actually all these are for IP address of WAN.

1. If your ISP provides RFC1483 Routed mode, it means the IP

address of LAN will be routed via WAN. You should set the

"Router" mode in the ADSL router for this situation, also set the IP

address / netmask of LAN and VPI/VCI of WAN. Then save and

reboot Router, it will work fine with your whole system. The

computer should be set the fixed assigned IP address with the

same domain at this mode.

2. If your ISP provides RFC1483 Bridge mode plus PPPoE, it

means the IP address of computer or router will be assigned

automatically via PPPoE. There are two methods you can use at

this mode. First you can set the "bridge" mode, give VPI/VCI of

WAN and install PPPoE driver on your computer. Then save and

reboot router, it will work fine with your whole system. You need to

use Dial_Up_Network to get the IP address of computer every

time. Second method you can set the "PPPoE+NAT" mode, give

VPI/VCI of WAN and set user's name & password for PPPoE on

your router. Then save and reboot router, it will work fine with

your whole system. The computers should be set as DHCP client

to get IP dynamically.

3. If your ISP provides RFC2364 mode, it means the IP address of

router will be assigned automatically via PPPoA. You can set the

"PPPoA+NAT" mode, give VPI/VCI of WAN and set user's name

& password for PPPoA on your router. Then save and reboot

router, it will work fine with your whole system. The computers

should be set as DHCP client to get IP dynamically.

4. If your ISP provides RFC1483 Routed and the serial static IP

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address for you, there are two methods you can use at this mode.

First you can set the "router" mode and give VPI/VCI of WAN.

Then save and reboot router, it will work fine with your whole

system. The computers should be set the fixed assigned IP

address at this method. Second method you can set the "NAT"

mode, give VPI/VCI/ IP address /netmask of WAN. Then save

and reboot router, it will work fine with your whole system. The

computers should be set as DHCP client to get IP dynamically.

3.4 The relative configuration on your computers

Please follow the steps to install your system via web server at first

time:

1. Power everything down, including your PCs, and ADSL Router.

2. Connect a crossover network cable from one of your PCs' Ethernet

ports to the LAN port on the back of the Router or connect a

straight network cable from hub (or switch) to the LAN port on the

back of the Router.

3. Connect the power-adaptor to the Power port on the rear of the

Router then connect to a power outlet using the power cord

included in the Router's packaging.

4. Power on one of your PCs and login if you are asked to. When you

reach the desktop, click the Start button, select Settings, and then

select Control Panel.

5. Double-click the Network icon.

6. In the Configuration window, highlight the TCP/IP that has been

associated with your network card or adapter. (Do NOT configure

TCP/IP->Dial-up Adapter.) Click Properties. If the TCP/IP

Protocol isn't listed in the Configuration window, try to install it.

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