Gefen EXT-DVIKVM-841DL User manual

Category
Video switches
Type
User manual
®
8x1 DVI KVM DL
Switcher
EXT-DVIKVM-841DL
User Manual
www.gefen.com
ASKING FOR ASSISTANCE
Rev A7
Technical Support:
Telephone (818)772-9100
(800)545-6900
Fax (818)772-9120
Technical Support Hours:
8:00AMto5:00PMMondaythroughFriday,PacicTime
Write To:
GefenInc.
c/oCustomerService
20600NordhoffSt
Chatsworth,CA91311
www.gefen.com
Notice
Gefen,LLCreservestherighttomakechangesinthehardware,packagingand
anyaccompanyingdocumentationwithoutpriorwrittennotice.
8x1 DVI KVM DL Switcher isatrademarkofGefen,LLC.
©2010Gefen,LLC.,AllRightsReserved.
Alltrademarksarethepropertyoftheirrespectiveowners
CONTENTS
1 Introduction
2 OperationNotes
3 Features
4 PanelLayout
5 PanelDescriptions
6 Connectingthe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher
7 8x1DVIKVMDLRemoteDescription
8 8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcherRemoteInstallation
9 RMT-8IRRemoteand8x1DVIKVMSwitcherConguration
10 EDIDModes
12 DL(DualLink)OnlyModes
13 RS-232SerialCommunication
14 RS-232SerialControlCommands
22 RackMountInstallation
23 Specications
24 Warranty
1
INTRODUCTION
Congratulationsonyourpurchaseofthe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher.Your
completesatisfactionisveryimportanttous.
Gefen
Gefendeliversinnovative,progressivecomputerandelectronicsadd-onsolutions
thatharnessintegration,extension,distributionandconversiontechnologies.
Gefen’sreliable,plug-and-playproductssupplementcross-platformcomputer
systems,professionalaudio/videoenvironmentsandHDTVsystemsofallsizes
withhard-workingsolutionsthatareeasytoimplementandsimpletooperate.
The Gefen 8x1 DVI KVM DL Switcher
Therack-mountableGefen8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcheroffersaneconomical
solutionbyeliminatingtheneedtopurchasemanydisplaysforeachcomputerin
astudioorlabsituation.Aplug-and-playsolutionthatsupportsbothMacintosh
andIBM-PCcomputers,the8x1DVIKVMDLSwitchersharesoneDVIdisplay
withuptoeightcomputersorotherDVIvideosources.AsingleUSB2.0port,
keyboard&mouseports,andananalogaudiojackarealsoswitched.The
switchersavesspaceonyourdesktopbyeliminatingacrowdedworkspacefull
ofDVImonitors,keyboards&mice,andUSBandaudiocables.SwitchingofDVI
sourcesiseasyandreliable.
How It Works
TheDVImonitorisconnectedtothe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher’soutput.Upto
eightDVIvideosourcesconnecttotheswitcher’sDVIinputsusingincludedhigh
qualityDVIcables.Theincludedpowersupplyisconnectedtotheswitchervia
thelockingpowerplugandthentoapoweroutlet.ThecurrentlyselectedDVI
videosignalappearsonthesharedmonitor.DVIVideosources(andoptionally
keyboardsandmice,USBandaudiocables)areselected/switchedusingthe
RMT-8IRremotecontrol,RS-232control,ortheinputselectorpushbuttononthe
frontpaneloftheswitcher.
2
OPERATION NOTES
READ THESE NOTES BEFORE INSTALLING OR
OPERATING THE GEFEN 8X1 DVI KVM DL SWITCHER
• The8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcherwilltakeanyofuptoeight(8)DVIdual-linkor
single-linkresolutioninputsandswitchthem,oneatatime,toaDVIoutput
devicesuchasadisplay/monitororprojector.Duallinkresolutionsupto
3840x2400aresupported.
• The8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcherishousedinametalboxforbetterRF
shielding.
3
FEATURES
Features
• Switchesbetweenanyeightduallink(orsinglelink)DVIcomputers
• SwitchesUSB2.0,keyboard,mouse,andanalogaudio
• SupportseitherPCorMacUSBkeyboard/mouse
• MaintainshighestresolutionduallinkandsinglelinkDVI
• Supportsresolutionsupthrough1920x1200and3840x2400
• ExtendstherangeofDVIvideoupto50feet
• EDIDManagement
• DiscreteIRremotecontrolincluded
• SerialRS-232remoteportforswitchingviaautomatedcontrolorPC
• SupportsDDWGstandardsforDVImonitors
• HDCPCompliant(whenusingEDIDDSMode)
• Rackearsincluded
Package Includes
(1)8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher
(8)6ft.DualLinkDVIcables
(8)6ft.USBcables
(8)6ft.3.5mmjackanalogaudiocables
(1)RMT-8IRRemoteControl
(1)5V/4ADClockingpowersupply
(1)Setofrackears
(1)QuickStartGuide
4
Back Panel
PANEL LAYOUT
Front Panel
5
4
2
1
3
6
8
9
7
10
1211
5
PANEL DESCRIPTIONS
1 External IR Port
ForconnectionofexternalIRextensiondevicesuchastheGefenIRExtender
(part#EXT-RMT-EXTIR).
2 IR Receiver
ReceivesIRsignalfromthehandheldInfraredremotecontrolunitincludedwith
the8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher.
3 DVI Signal Status LEDs 1-8
ProvidevisualconrmationofthecurrentlyselectedDVIinputsignalbeing
outputtotheDVIdisplaydevice.
4 DVI Input Selector
Push-buttonswitchcyclesthenextDVIinput1-8inaforwardsequencestarting
againat1.
5 Power Indicator LED
Indicateswhenthe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcherisreceiving5VDCpowerfromits
includedACpowersupply.
6 5V Locking Power Receptacle
Suppliespowertothe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcherfromtheincludedexternal5V
DCpowersupply.The5Vpowersupplyhasalockingpowertipwhichscrews
intothisreceptacle.
7 DVI Input Ports 1-8
DVIvideosourcesonethrougheightattachtothe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher.
8 DVI Output Port
ThisDVIoutputportisconnectedtothedisplaydevice(Monitor,Projector).
9 RS-232 Serial Communications Interface
Providedforexternalcontrolofthe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher.
10 3.5mm mini-Stereo Analog Audio Jacks 1-8
AudioSourcesonethrougheightconnecttotheswitcherhere.
11 USB Type B Ports 1-8
USBdevicesonethrougheightconnecttotheswitcherhere.
12 USB Type A Control Ports 1-2
Thekeyboard&mouseforcontrollingtheselectedremotecomputerordevice
connectstotheswitcherhere.
6
CONNECTING THE 8X1 DVI KVM DL SWITCHER
How to Connect the 8x1 DVI KVM DL Switcher
1. Connectyourcomputers’DVI,USB,andAudiosourcestothe8x1DVIKVM
DLSwitcherinputsusingthesuppliedcables.
2. ConnectyourDVIdisplaytotheDVIoutputofthe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher
usingauser-suppliedDVIcable.
3. ConnectyourUSBandaudiodevicestotheUSBandaudiooutputswithuser-
suppliedcables.
4. TurnontheDVIdisplayorprojectorrst.
5. Connecttheincluded5VDCpowersupplytothe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher
bybyscrewingits5VDCpowersupplytipintothereceptacleintherearof
theunit,thenplugitintothewall.
6. Turnonthecomputer.
Note: WhenpoweringtheSwitcheronforthersttime,makesurethatthe
displayispoweredonandconnectedtotheSwitcherbeforeapplyingpowerto
theSwitcher.ThereasonforthisprocedureisthatEDIDinformationwillonlybe
copiedfromthedisplaydevicetoDVIsourcesuponpower-up.Ifpowerisapplied
totheSwitcherbeforethedisplaydeviceisconnectedandpoweredup,the
Switcher’slastrecordedEDIDfrompreviousactivitywillbeused.
Wiring Diagram for the 8x1 DVI KVM DL Switcher
EXT-DVIKVM-841DL
DVI Dual Link Display
USB Keyboard
USB Mouce &
Powered Speaker
DVI DUAL LINK CABLE
AUDIO CABLE
USB CABLE
DVI Dual Link Sources
USB Sources
Audio Sources
8x
Switcher
7
8X1 DVI KVM DL REMOTE DESCRIPTION
LED Indicator
Input Selection
Buttons
TheRMT-8IRremotecontrolwillallowtheusertochoosewhichof8DVIsources
orcomputerswillbeselected.Pleaseusetheinformationbelowwhenselectingthe
desiredsource:
RMT-8IR Button DVI Source
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
6 6
7 7
8 8
8
8X1 DVI KVM DL SWITCHER REMOTE INSTALLATION
TousetheRMT-8IRremote,removethebatterycoveronthebackoftheremoteto
revealthebatterycompartment.Inserttheincludedbatteryintotheopenbatteryslot.
Thepositive(+)sideshouldbefacingup.EnsurethatbothDIP(DualInlinePackage)
switchesareintheOFFposition.Replacethebatterycover.Theremoteshipswith2
batteries.Onebatteryisneededforoperationandtheotherbatteryiscomplimentary.
IR Code Dip Switches
Empty Battery Slot
9
RMT-8IR REMOTE AND 8X1 KVM SWITCHER CONFIGURATION
How to Resolve IR Code Conicts
IntheeventthatIRcommandsfromotherremotecontrolsconictwiththe
suppliedRMT-8IRremotecontrol,changingtheremotechannelwillalleviatethis
issue.TheRMT-8IRremotecontrolandthe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcherbothhave
banksofDIP(DualInlinePackage)Switchesforconguringtheremotechannel
thatbothunitsusetocommunicate.Thesesettingsmustexactlymatcheach
otherforproperoperation.
TheDIPSwitchbankontheRMT-8IRislocatedunderneaththebattery
cover.DIPSwitchbanksforthe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcherarelocatedonthe
undersideoftheunitbeneathablackpieceofmetallictape.OneDIPswitch
bank(4-switch)isfortheadjustmentofremotecontrolfrequenciesandswitch
behavior.TheotherDIPswitch(8-switch)isreservedforDLOnlymode(page
11).Switches1and2ontheRMT-8IRdirectlycorrespondtoDIPSwitches1and
2onthe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher.Onlyswitches1and2(of4inthatbank)are
usedforIRCodesettings.
RemoteChannel1:
Default
12
RemoteChannel2:
12
RemoteChannel3:
12
RemoteChannel4:
12
Left: Pictureoftheopenedrearbattery
compartmentoftheRMT8-IRremoteshowing
theexposedDIPSwitchbankbetweenthe
batterychambers.
8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher
RemoteChannel1:
Default
RemoteChannel4:
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
RemoteChannel3:
1
2
3
4
RemoteChannel2:
1
2
3
4
10
EDID MODES
EDID. What is it, and what is it used for?
Undernormalcircumstances,acomputersourcedevice(digitaloranalog)will
requireinformationaboutaconnecteddevice/displaytoassesswhatresolutions
andfeatures(capabilities)arepossible.Thesourcedevicecanthencaterits
outputtocreateresolutionsand/orfeaturesthatarecompatiblewiththeattached
device/display.ThiscapabilityinformationiscalledEDID(ExtendedDisplay
IdenticationData).AsourcedevicecanonlyacceptandreadoneEDIDdata
structure/recordfromaconnectedsourcedevice/display.Likewise,thesource
devicecanoutputonlyonevideoresolutiontoaconnecteddevice/display.
The importance of EDID with regards to the 8x1 DVI KVM DL Switcher
The8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcherhandlesmultiplesources/inputs.Eachconnected
sourcedevicemustcorrectlyreadoneEDIDdatastructureinordertoaddressits
displaydevicecorrectly.EDIDmanagementiscarefullyhandledbytheSwitcher
toinsurethatEDIDisrecordedandretransmittedtosourcesproperlyatalltimes,
otherwisedisplayofinputsourcesmightnothappencorrectly(oratall).
Managing EDID with the 8x1 DVI KVM DL Switcher
The8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcherhas2modesforroutingEDID:
1. ThedefaultmodeistheLOCALmodewhichwillstoretheEDIDofasource
device(oneforeachinput)intothe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher.TheEDID
storedineachLOCALlocationcanbefromalocaldisplaydeviceorfrom
aremotesourceovertheRS-232serialcommunicationsport.The8x1DVI
KVMDLSwitcheralsoincludesabuilt-inEDIDmemorybankwhichcan
storeupto7separateEDIDdatastructureswhichcanthenbeloadedto
eachoftheLOCALEDIDlocations.
2. ThesecondmodeistheDS(DownStream)modewhichfunctionsasa
simpleEDIDpass-through.Inthismode,thedisplaydeviceconnectedtothe
8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcherwillpassitsEDIDdirectlytowhicheverDVIinput
sourceiscurrentlyselected.HDCP is supported in this mode only.
NOTE:The8x1DVIKVMDL/SLSwitcheralsofeaturesanEDIDLockMode,
allowingtheEDIDtobestored.Seethefollowingpagefordetails.
How do I change EDID modes in the 8x1 DVI KVM DL Switcher?
Thereisanbankof4DIPswitcheslocatedonthemaincircuitboardonthe
undersideofthe8x1DVIKVMDLSwitcher.DIPswitch3canbeusedtoset
eithertheDSorLOCALEDIDmodes.Thebankof8DIPswitchesareusedfor
theDL(duallink)onlyfeatureandarediscussedlateronpage12.
TIP: AdvancedEDIDfunctionscanalsobemanagedviatheRS-232serial
communicationsport.Seepage13formoreinformationontheRS-232serial
communicationfeatures.
11
EDID MODES
EDID Modes
Thediagrambelowillustratesthe4DIPswitchbank.The8DIPswitchbank
functionsareoutlinedlateronthispage.
DIP SWITCH Function
1 IRChannel
2 IRChannel
3 EDIDMode
4 EDIDLockMode
UseDIPswitch3tosetthedesiredEDIDmode.
1. LOCAL EDID Mode (Switch 3=OFF) DEFAULT
• EDIDthatisstoredintheLOCALmemorylocationispassedtoallinputs.
• Bydefault,duringeachpoweronprocesstheconnecteddisplay’s
EDIDwillbeautomaticallycopiedtoeachoftheinput’sLOCALEDID
locations.*
• TheEDIDstoredintheLOCALlocationscanbeoverwrittenwithanother
EDIDfromthefollowinglocations(Theseoptionscanonlybeinitiatedby
usingRS-232serialcommunicationcommands):
• Built-inEDIDmemorybank(upto7EDIDrecordscanbestored)
• EDIDcollecteddirectlyfromtheinputdisplay*
• ExternallyuploadedviatheRS-232commandset(seep.13)
*ForthedefaultEDIDwritingprocesstobesuccessfultheconnecteddisplay
mustbepoweredon.
2. DS (Down Stream) EDID Mode (Switch 3=ON)
• EDIDispasseddirectlyfromtheconnecteddisplaytothecurrentlyactive
input.Note: HDCP is supported in this mode only.
3. EDID Lock Mode (DIP Switch 4 = ON)
• LocksthelaststoredEDID,eveniftheunitispower-cycled.Tostorea
newEDID,dothefollowing:
1. Power-downtheSwitcherandsetDIPSwitch4totheOFFposition.
2. ConnectthedisplaytotheDVIoutputportthenpower-ontheSwitcher.
3. SetDIPSwitch4totheONpositiontolocktheEDID.
1
2
3
4
12
DL (DUAL LINK) ONLY MODES
DL (Dual Link) Only Modes
The8DIPswitchbank,locatedontheundersideofthe8x1DVIKVMDL
SwitchercabbeusedtoseteachindividualinputtoworkinaDualLinkOnly
mode.ThesemodesshouldonlybeenabledifissuesoccurwhenusingDual
Linksourcesanddisplaysinthedefaultmode.
DIP SWITCH Function DIP SWITCH Function
1 Input1Mode 5 Input5Mode
2 Input2Mode 6 Input6Mode
3 Input3Mode 7 Input7Mode
4 Input4Mode 8 Input8Mode
UseDIPswitch3tosetthedesiredEDIDmode.
DL (Dual Link) and SL (Single Link) Mode (Switch=OFF) DEFAULT
• Thissettingcanbesetindividuallyforeachinput.Thismodewillallow
theconnectionofbothDualLinkandSingleLinkdisplays.
DL (Dual Link) Only Mode (Switch=ON)
• Thissettingcanbesetindividuallyforeachinput.Thismodeshouldbe
enabledifissueswiththedefaultoccurwithDualLinkdisplays.
13
RS-232 SERIAL COMMUNICATION
What features are available via the RS-232 serial communications port?
The8x1DVIKVMDLSwitchercanacceptcommandsthroughtheRS-232serial
communicationsportlocatedontherearpanel.ThecurrentRS-232control
featuresare:
• Switching/routingofinputstooutputswithouttheRMT-8IRremotecontrol.
• SwitchEDIDmodeswithoutoperatingtheDIPswitchesontheundersideof
theunit.
• ManagingtheEDIDbankandEDIDthatisloadedintotheLOCALEDID.
• UploadnewEDID’stotheEDIDbankordirectlytotheLOCALEDID
location.
How do I use these features?
Thesefeatureswereinitiallyintendedforutilizationbycustominstallersin
automatedsetups.However,thesefeaturescanbetestedbyusinganycomputer
withaterminalemulationprogram.
What pins are used for communication with the 8x1 DVI KVM DL Switcher?
Onlypins2(Receive),3(Transmit),and5(Ground)areusedforcommunication.
Anull-modemadaptershouldnotbeusedwiththisproduct.
5 4 3 2 1
9 8 7 6
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9
Only Pins 2 (RX), 3 (TX), and 5 (Ground) are used on the RS-232 serial interface
What are the communication port settings?
Bitspersecond............................................................................................19200
Databits...............................................................................................................8
Parity.............................................................................................................None
Stopbits................................................................................................................1
FlowControl..................................................................................................None
14
RS-232 SERIAL CONTROL COMMANDS
RS-232 Features
RS-232remotefunctionsareusedtocontrolofthisproduct’sfeatures.Features
includeinputtooutputrouting,EDIDstorage,EDIDmanagement,etc.
Functions Syntax
Thesyntaxforeachfunctionisalwaysthesame:
#Characterasthestartag→Functionname→Space(_)asfunctionname
endag→Parameter1→Space→Parametern→CarriageReturn(\r)→
Sample:
#FunctionName_param1_param2_param3_param4...\r
SyntaxisNOTcasesensitive.
EDID Management
Function Description
#EDIDDSTOLO ReaddownstreamEDIDandstoresintoallinputs
#EDIDDSTOBA ReaddownstreamEDIDandstoresinEDIDBank
#EDIDBATOLO ReadfromEDIDbankandstoreintoalllocalinputs
#DDCTODS RouteinputDDCtodownstreamEDID(pass-throughmode)
#DDCTOLO RoutesinputDDCtolocalEDID
#DEF Setsunittodefaultfactorysettings
#LOEDIDTOBA LoadEDIDfromserialportandstoreinEDIDbank
#LOEDIDTOLO LoadsEDIDfromserialportandstoreinanyinput
#PRBAEDID ReadsEDIDfromEDIDbankandsendstoserialport
#PRDSEDID ReadsdownstreamEDIDandsendsittoserialport
#PRLOEDID ReadslocalinputEDIDandsendsittoserialport
15
RS-232 SERIAL CONTROL COMMANDS
#EDIDDSTOLO Function
The#EDIDDSTOLO functionreadsthedownstreamEDIDandstoresintoalllo-
calinputs.
Syntax:
#EDIDDSTOLO
Parameters:
None
#EDIDDSTOBA Function
The#EDIDDSTOBAfunctionreadsthedownstreamEDIDandstoresittoa
speciedEDIDbank.
Syntax:
#EDIDDSTOBA param1
Parameters:
param1 EDIDbankoffset [1-7]
#EDIDBATOLO Function
The#EDIDBATOLOfunctionreadsanEDIDfromanEDIDbankandstoresitin
allinputs.
Syntax:
#EDIDBATOLO param1
Parameters:
param1 EDIDbankoffset [1-7]
16
RS-232 SERIAL CONTROL COMMANDS
#DDCTODS Function
The#DDCTODSfunctionroutestheinputDDCtothedownstreamEDID(pass-
throughmode).
Syntax:
#DDCTODS
Parameters:
None
#DDCTOLO Function
The#DDCTOLOfunctionroutestheinputDDCtothelocalEDID.
Syntax:
#DDCTOLO
Parameters:
None
#DEF Function
The#DEFfunctionsettheSwitchertothefactorydefaultsettings.
Syntax:
#DEF
Parameters:
None
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Gefen EXT-DVIKVM-841DL User manual

Category
Video switches
Type
User manual

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