Allen Engineering HDX760 User manual

Type
User manual
SAFETY &
OPERATIONS MANUAL
Manual Part #: 065550 | Revision: 10/2022
Language: English | Original Instructions
RIDING TROWEL
HDX760
This manual, or a copy of it, must be kept with the machine at all times.
There is a manual storage container located on the machine for your convenience.
HDX760 Riding Trowel
OPERATIONS MANUAL
This manual covers the products listed below:
Copyright © 2017 Allen Engineering Corporation
All rights reserved
All information, specications, and illustrations in this manual are subject to change without notice and
are based on the latest information at the time of publication. No part of this manual may be reproduced
or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the
express written permission of Allen Engineering Corporation (AEC). AEC assumes no responsibility or
liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual.
Allen Products are covered under one or more of the following patent numbers:
U.S. Design Patents: 344,736; 400,542; 400,544; 402,998; 402,999; 403,332; 404,041; 404,042;
410,931; 413,127; 416,564; 465,897; 466,909; 474,203.
U.S. Utility Patents: 5,108,220; 5,238,323; 5,328,295; 5,352,063; 5,405,216; 5,476,342; 5,480,257;
5,480,258; 5,533,831; 5,562,361; 5,567,075; 5,613,801; 5,658,089; 5,685,667; 5,803,658; 5,816,739;
5,816,740; 5,890,833; 5,934,823; 5,967,696; 5,988,938; 5,988,939; 6,019,433; 6,019,545; 6,048,130;
6,053,660; 6,089,786; 6,106,193; 6,857,815; 5,288,166; 6,582,153 B1, 7,108,449; 7,114,876;
7,316,523; 7,690,864 B2
Canadian Patents: 2,039,893.
First Issue: January 2017
Printed in U.S.A.
Part No. Description
063000 HDX760 RIDING TROWEL
065550 - 01/2017
Page 4
Limited Warranty
Allen Engineering Corporation (“Allen”) warrants its products to be free of defects in material or workmanship for:
TWO YEARS FROM END USER’S DATE OF PURCHASE
Warranty period begins on the date of purchase by the End User of the product. All warranty is based on the following limited
warranty terms and conditions, including the disclaimer of implied warranties and consequential damages.
1. Allen’s obligation and liability under this warranty is limited to repairing or replacing parts if, after Allen’s inspection, there is
determined to be a defect in material or workmanship. Allen reserves the choice to repair or replace.
2. If Allen chooses to replace the part, it will be at no cost to the customer and will be made available to the Allen Distributor,
Dealer, or Rental Center from whom the End User purchased the product.
3. Replacement or repair parts, installed in the product, are warranted only for the remainder of warranty period of the product
as though they were the original parts.
4. Allen does not warranty engines or batteries. Engine warranty claims should be made directly to an authorized factory
service center for the particular engine manufacturer. Batteries are not warranted due to unknown treatment during transport,
etc, and any battery claims should be directed to the battery manufacturer.
5. Allen’s warranty does not cover the normal maintenance of products or its components (such as engine tuneups and oil &
lter changes). The warranty also does not cover normal wear and tear items (such as belts and consumables).
6. Allen’s warranty will be void if it is determined that the defect resulted from operator abuse, failure to perform normal main-
tenance on the product, modication to product, alterations or repairs made to the product without the written approval of
Allen. Allen specically excludes from warranty any damage to any trowels resulting from an impact to the rotors.
7. Impact damage to gear boxes is not covered under the Allen warranty and is deemed customer abuse.
8. Allen will pay shop labor on warranty items at the Allen Shop Labor Rate in existence on the date of the warranty claim. An
Allen labor chart will determine the time allowed to complete a repair and will govern the shop labor hours that will be allowed.
9. Allen will pay freight on warranty replacement parts at worldwide standard ground rates. No warranty replacement parts will
be shipped air freight at the expense of Allen. Allen only pays outbound freight charges when sending warranty replacement
parts to the customer via ground service. Allen does not pay any inbound freight. However, if Allen determines this to be a
warranted item, only then will Allen reimburse the customer for inbound freight at standard ground rates.
10. ALLEN ENGINEERING CORPORATION’S WARRANTY POLICY WILL NOT COVER THE FOLLOWING: TAXES;
SHOP SUPPLIES; ENVIRONMENTAL SURCHARGES; AIR FREIGHT; TRAVEL TIME; LOSS OF TIME; INCONVENIENCE;
LOSS OF RENTAL REVENUE; RENTAL COSTS OF EQUIPMENT USED TO REPLACE THE PRODUCT BEING REPAIRED;
LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT; COMMERCIAL LOSS; OR ANY OTHER CHARGES WHATSOEVER OR ANY LIABILI-
TIES FOR DIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE OR DELAY.
11. ALLEN ENGINEERING CORPORATION MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. THIS LIMITED
WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF THE WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. THERE ARE NO OTHER WARRAN-
TIES THAT EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THIS DOCUMENT.
12. No Allen employee or representative is authorized to change this warranty in any way or grant any other warranty
unless such change is made in writing and signed by an ocer of Allen Engineering Corporation.
065550 - 01/2017 Page 5
Table of Contents
Title Page
Limited Warranty 4
Table of Contents 5
Information Contained In This Manual 7
Dealer Information 8
Ordering Parts 9
Model Number - Serial Number Codes 10
Unit Identication 11
Technical specications 12
Engine Specications 14
Engine Oil & Machine Dimensions 17
Section 1 - Safety
State Regulations 18
Federal Regulations 19
Safety Information 20
Safety Symbols 21
General Safety 22
Safety Labels and Decals 27
Section 2 - Operations
Components 30
Control Center Display 32
Engine Components 37
Inspection 39
Operations 41
Section 3 - Service
Maintenance 46
Engine and Filter Service 47
Hydraulic Filter Service (Y-Strainer/Charge) 48
Fault Codes 50
Fail Mode Alternator 73
Tier 4 Engine Information, Do’s & Don’ts 76
Cleaning Procedure 77
065550 - 01/2017
Page 6
OUR MISSION STATEMENT
Our Mission is to provide superior quality products (manufactured in a safe and ecient
environment by highly trained and dedicated personnel), on-time deliveries, with reactive
and knowledgeable customer service.
OUR QUALITY POLICY
The Allen Engineering Team is fully committed to exceeding customer expectations for the
quality of the products and services provided through the continuous improvement process
of reducing waste, defects, and variability in everything we do.
OUR VISION
Our Vision is to be a world-class manufacturer of concrete placing and nishing equipment.
065550 - 01/2017 Page 7
Information Contained in this
Manual
This manual provides information and procedures to safely operate and maintain the Allen Machine.
For your own safety and protection from personal injury, carefully read, understand, and observe the
safety instructions described in this manual. Keep this manual or a copy of it with the machine at all
times.
Always operate this machine in accordance with the instructions described in this manual. A well main-
tained piece of equipment will provide many years of trouble free operation.
This manual is divided into the following sections:
SECTION 1
SAFETY
SECTION 3
SERVICE
SECTION 2
OPERATIONS
Complete any warranty requirements as specied by the engine manufacturer in their instructions
found inside the manual box located on the operator’s control panel.
Your engine is not manufactured by Allen Engineering Corporation, Inc, and therefore is not covered
under Allen Engineering Corporation, Inc warranty.
Your engine manufacturer should be contacted if you wish to purchase a parts manual or a repair man-
ual for your engine.
Refer to enclosed owners engine manual for complete O&M instructions. See your battery manufactur-
er for battery warranty.
065550 - 01/2017
Page 8
Dealer Name: _____________________________________________________________
Phone #: (____) - ____ - ____________________________________________________
Address: ________________________________________________________________
City:__________________________________State:________ Zip:___________________
Salesman: _______________________________Mobile Phone _____________________
Additional Comments: ______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Your Dealer has Allen Engineering Corporation trained mechanics and original Allen replacement parts.
Always contact the Allen Dealer who sold you this machine for Allen Certied repairs and replacement
parts.
Place Allen Dealer information below for future reference.
Dealer Information
065550 - 01/2017 Page 9
Ordering Parts
Section 4 contains illustrated parts lists for help in ordering replacement parts for your machine. Fol-
low the instructions below when ordering parts to insure prompt and accurate delivery:
1. All orders for service parts - include the serial number for the machine. Shipment
will be delayed if this information is not available.
2. Include correct description and part number from the “PARTS” section of this
manual.
3. Specify exact shipping instructions, including the preferred routing and complete
destination address.
4. DO NOT return parts to AEC without receiving written authorization from AEC. All
authorized returns must be shipped pre-paid.
5. When placing an order, please contact the AEC dealer nearest you.
All information, specications, and illustrations in this manual
are subject to change without notice and are based
on the latest information at the time of publication.
VISIT US!!! www.alleneng.com
LIKE US!!! www.facebook.com/AllenEngineering
FOLLOW US!!! @alleneng
WATCH US!!! www.youtube.com/AllenMachinery
065550 - 01/2017
Page 10
Model Number - Serial Number Codes
Manufacturers Codes:
When ordering parts or requesting service information, you will always be asked to specify the model
and serial numbers of the machine. The legends below specically denes each signicant character
or group of characters of the Model Number and Serial Number codes.
Model Number
HDX760
Series
Hydra-Drive Extreme
Serial Number
The serial number found on the identication plate is a ten digit format. The model number identies
your machine and will ensure that you receive the correct replacement parts.
Serial Number Example
760 01 17 001
Series
Sequence Number
Month
Year
065550 - 01/2017 Page 11
Unit Identication
Unit Identication Plate Location:
An identication plate listing the model number and the serial number is attached to each unit and is
located on the right end of the front operator deck. See image below for serial number plate location.
This plate should not be removed at any time.
Please record the information found on this plate below so it will be available should the identication
plate become lost or damaged. When ordering parts or requesting service information, you will always
be asked to specify the model and serial numbers of the machine.
FILL IN FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
Model Number:____________________________
Serial Number:____________________________
Date Purchased:___________________________
Purchased From:___________________________
065550 - 01/2017
Page 12
Technical Specications
The HDX760 Riding Trowel is a 75 HP, 10 Ft riding trowel. This trowel utilizes a HATZ diesel engine that is cat-
egorized as Tier 4 nal, and is in compliance will all emissions standards and regulations, including California.
With these strict regulations being forced onto engine manufacturers, their engines now require very sophisticat-
ed systems to monitor and control these Tier 4 Final units. Now the machine builders can benet from these fea-
tures by accessing engine data over a CANBus communication network between the engine and the machine.
The ECU on a HATZ engine is manufactured by Bosch, and is in compliance with CAN J1939 standards on their
communications protocol. Over this CANBus, the engine and the machine can now communicate and share
information, such as sending a desired engine RPM, and receiving an actual, real time engine RPM. In the HCU
(Hydraulic Control Unit), a program has been written to receive and process data from the engine to be mon-
itored in the BODAS Service as a troubleshooting tool. Also receiving process data on the CANBus from the
engine is the display located to the left of the operator. On this display, the operator can view RPM, temperature,
and other basic data, along with engine error codes.
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine: Hatz 4H50TIC (T4F)
Horsepower Class: 74 hp (65kW)
Fuel Type: Diesel
Drive System Hydraulic: Bosch-Rexroth
Steering Control System: Hydraulic Power
Blade Pitch Control Electric (Joystick Mounted): Single or Dual Pitch capable
Panning Path Width: 117.6 in. (298.7 cm)
Rotors (Diameter): 57.6 in. (146.3 cm) 6-Blade Spiders
Maximum Rotor Speed: 145 rpm
Fuel Capacity: 11 gallons (41.6 L)
Retardant Capacity: 6 gallons (23 L)
(Joystick mounted Electric Spray Control)
Hydraulic Fluid Capacity: 15 gallons (56.8 L)
Operating Lights: 6
Weight: 2,687 lbs. (1,219 kg)
Dimensions (L x W x H): 122.7 in. x 62.7 in. x 62 in.
(311.6 cm x 159.3 cm x 157.5 cm)
Lifting: 2-Point Top-Mount System
‘Intelli-Power System (computer-controlled power and operations monitor and control)
Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU) • Communicates with all pumps, motors, valves, etc. for performance &
safety
• Monitors the hydraulic lter to warn when clogged
• Monitors hydraulic temperatures to prevent component damage
Engine Control Unit (ECU) • Works with HCU to maintain maximum eciency and precise RPMs
• Senses engine load and adjusts RPM to prevent engine bogging
down and keep an eective rotor speed to the oor.
Minimizes fuel consumption
• Prevents machine operation when hydraulic temperature is too
cold to prevent hydraulic component damage.
Primary Pump • Closed loop with HCU control to ensure even ow and speed
• System safety control to prevent cavitation
• Operator safety by idling when operator is not in seat
065550 - 01/2017 Page 13
Technical Specications (cont’d)
Safety Features (Programming)
Engine Overload Protection (EOP) - When the machine is doing work, and experiences a tight area on the
concrete, the resistance from the concrete will cause the engine to bog down due to a greater power demand
than the engine can provide. Since the ECU communicates with the HCU via CAN J1939, the hydraulic system
knows the exact engine RPM at any given time. When the HCU sees the Engine RPM decrease due to extreme
resistance on the Hydraulic system, the output signal to the Hydraulic pump will decrease by up to 35% of the
desired motor speed to allow the engine to return to 2600 RPM. Once the engine returns to 2600 RPM, the out-
put signal to the pump will increase at a controlled rate until it reaches the desired ow in reference to the input
signal from the foot pedal.
Cold Start Mode - When the machine is turned on, the operator will not be able to switch the machine into run
mode until the temperature of the uid going through the cooler reaches 65° F. If the operator attempts to switch
the engine to RUN speed when the uid temp is below this set point, the machine will go into a cold start mode.
The engine will run at 1750 RPM to dump uid over the relief valve at a higher rate to raise the uid temp faster.
During this mode, the hydraulic system will be disabled.
Seat Switch Program - When the machine is running, the seat switch must be engaged to enable any other
functions on the machine. When the operator gets out of the seat with in RUN RPM mode, the engine will drop
down to idle and all machine functions will be disabled.
• Cavitation protection Program - When the foot pedal is released suddenly, the inertia from the motors spin-
ning can turn the rotor motors into pumps, creating a vacuum on the high pressure side of the system. Too much
vacuum can cause cavitation. When this situation occurs, the controller decreases the output signal to the pump
at the rate of 300 milliseconds from full signal to zero on a linear curve. This will decrease rotor speed to a stop
at a controlled rate. Too slow of a deceleration rate is a safety risk if the operator wants to stop, and too fast of
a deceleration rate can be hazardous to the hydraulic system.
• Run Mode Protection Program - The Torque curve of the HATZ engine is very low until it reaches 2000 RPM.
In some cases, when the Engine is switch from idle to run, and the foot pedal is held down, the power demand
from the hydraulic system will bog down the engine and it will shut the machine o. To avoid this, a program was
written so the foot pedal is disabled until the Engine has be at the desired run speed for 2 seconds before the
motors can spin.
• Cruise control - Cruise control is a great feature when you have large pours. When operating the machine,
press the foot pedal until you nd your desired rotor speed and press the cruise control switch to the right of the
operator. This will force the controller to lock in the signal to the pump so the operator can remove their foot from
the pedal. To disable the Cruise control, either press the cruise button, or press the foot pedal again. To better
the safety of this function, the foot pedal signal to the controller must be at least 50% of full signal to enable this
function. When the rotors are spinning at lower speeds, it is more dicult to steer the machine.
• Dual Pitch - In the program there are two ways to pitch the trowel blades. The rocker switches on the right and
left joystick will pitch the right and left blades individually. The dual pitch function is located on the rocker switch-
es to the right of the operator. One direction, both sides pitch up, and the reverse direction decreases the pitch.
065550 - 01/2017
Page 14
Engine Specications
Hatz 4H50TIC
065550 - 01/2017 Page 15
Engine Dimensions
Hatz 4H50TIC
065550 - 01/2017
Page 16
Engine Power Curves
Hatz 4H50TIC
065550 - 01/2017 Page 17
Engine Oil & Machine Dimensions
62 1/2"
122 3/4" 62 3/4"
Engine Oil
For general use 15W/40 oil is recommended (6 Qts or up to ~7.4 Qts), ensure that the oil meets
the Hatz oil specifications listed on page 47.
Change the type of engine oil according to the ambient temperature, see figure below.
When using oil of different brands from the previous one, be sure to drain all the previous oil
before adding the new engine oil.
065550 - 01/2017
Page 18
SECTION 1
SAFETY
State Regulations
Proposition 65 Warning
065550 - 01/2017 Page 19
SECTION 1
SAFETY
Federal Regulations
Respiratory Hazards
065550 - 01/2017
Page 20
SECTION 1
SAFETY
Safety Information
Do not operate or service the equipment before reading the entire manual. Safety precautions should
be followed at all times when operating this equipment. Failure to read and understand the safety mes-
sages and operating instructions could result in injury to yourself and others.
SAFETY NOTES
The four safety notes shown below will inform you about potential hazards that could injure you or oth-
ers. The safety notes specically address the level of exposure to the operator and are preceded by
one of four words: DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION or NOTICE.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate injury.
Addresses practices not related to personal injury.
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Allen Engineering HDX760 User manual

Type
User manual

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