Dell PowerEdge R940xa User guide

Dell EMC PowerEdge Servers

Troubleshooting Guide

Notes, cautions, and warnings

NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the

problem.

WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.

subsidiaries. Other trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Rev. A13

1 Introduction................................................................................................................................. 7

Audience..................................................................................................................................................................................7

Recommended tools..............................................................................................................................................................7

Documentation resources.....................................................................................................................................................7

Safety instructions.................................................................................................................................................................9

2 Diagnostic indicators...................................................................................................................10

Status LED indicators.......................................................................................................................................................... 10

System health and system ID indicator codes..................................................................................................................10

iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicator codes..................................................................................................................................11

iDRAC Direct LED indicator codes.....................................................................................................................................12

NIC indicator codes..............................................................................................................................................................12

Power supply unit indicator codes..................................................................................................................................... 12

Non-redundant power supply unit indicator codes..........................................................................................................14

Hard drive indicator codes.................................................................................................................................................. 15

uSATA SSD indicator codes................................................................................................................................................16

Internal dual SD module indicator codes........................................................................................................................... 17

3 Running diagnostics....................................................................................................................18

Receiving automated support with SupportAssist ......................................................................................................... 18

PSA/ePSA Diagnostics....................................................................................................................................................... 18

Running the PSA Diagnostics....................................................................................................................................... 18

PSA and ePSA Diagnostics error codes...................................................................................................................... 18

Debugging mini crash dump files using by WinDbg in Windows operating system.................................................... 33

4 Troubleshooting hardware issues................................................................................................. 37

Troubleshooting system startup failure............................................................................................................................ 37

No bootable device found.............................................................................................................................................37

Troubleshooting external connections..............................................................................................................................38

Troubleshooting the video subsystem..............................................................................................................................38

Troubleshooting a USB device...........................................................................................................................................38

Troubleshooting iDRAC Direct - USB XML configuration........................................................................................39

Troubleshooting iDRAC Direct - Laptop connection.................................................................................................39

Troubleshooting a serial Input Output device.................................................................................................................. 39

Troubleshooting a NIC........................................................................................................................................................ 40

NIC teaming on a PowerEdge Server.........................................................................................................................40

Troubleshooting a wet system.......................................................................................................................................... 40

Troubleshooting a damaged system.................................................................................................................................. 41

Troubleshooting the system battery.................................................................................................................................42

Troubleshooting cooling problems.....................................................................................................................................42

Troubleshooting cooling fans............................................................................................................................................. 43

Troubleshooting an internal USB key................................................................................................................................43

Troubleshooting a micro SD card...................................................................................................................................... 44

Troubleshooting expansion cards...................................................................................................................................... 44

Contents

Contents 3

Troubleshooting processors...............................................................................................................................................45

Troubleshooting a CPU Machine Check error ..................................................................................................45

Troubleshooting a storage controller................................................................................................................................45

OMSA flagging PERC driver........................................................................................................................................ 46

Importing or clearing foreign configurations using the foreign configuration view screen..................................46

Importing or clearing foreign configurations using the VD mgmt menu.................................................................48

RAID controller L1, L2 and L3 cache error..................................................................................................................48

PERC controllers do not support NVME PCIe drives...............................................................................................48

12 Gbps hard drive does not support in SAS 6ir RAID controllers...........................................................................48

Hard drives cannot be added to the existing RAID 10 Array....................................................................................49

PERC battery discharging............................................................................................................................................ 49

PERC battery failure message is displayed in ESM log............................................................................................ 50

Creating non-raid disks for storage purpose.............................................................................................................. 51

Firmware or Physical disks out-of-date.......................................................................................................................51

Cannot boot to Windows due to foreign configuration.............................................................................................51

Offline or missing virtual drives with preserved cache error message ...................................................................51

Expanding RAID array................................................................................................................................................... 52

LTO-4 Tape drives are not supported on PERC....................................................................................................... 52

Limitations of HDD size on H310 ................................................................................................................................ 52

System logs show failure entry for a storage controller even though it is working correctly............................. 52

Troubleshooting hard drives...............................................................................................................................................53

Troubleshooting multiple Drive failure.........................................................................................................................53

Checking hard drive status in the PERC BIOS.......................................................................................................... 54

FAQs............................................................................................................................................................................... 55

Symptoms...................................................................................................................................................................... 56

Drive timeout error........................................................................................................................................................ 57

Drives not accessible.....................................................................................................................................................57

Troubleshooting an optical drive........................................................................................................................................57

Troubleshooting a tape backup unit..................................................................................................................................58

Troubleshooting system memory...................................................................................................................................... 58

Correctable memory errors in the system logs......................................................................................................... 59

Memory errors after system reboots..........................................................................................................................59

Memory errors after upgrading memory modules.................................................................................................... 59

Troubleshooting memory module issues.................................................................................................................... 60

Troubleshooting no power issues......................................................................................................................................63

Troubleshooting power supply units................................................................................................................................. 63

Troubleshooting power source problems................................................................................................................... 63

Troubleshooting power supply unit problems............................................................................................................ 64

Troubleshooting RAID......................................................................................................................................................... 64

RAID configuration using PERC...................................................................................................................................64

RAID configuration using OpenManage Server Administrator.................................................................................67

RAID configuration by using Unified Server Configurator........................................................................................70

Downloading and installing the RAID controller log export by using PERCCLI tool on ESXi hosts on Dell’s

13th generation of PowerEdge servers.................................................................................................................. 72

Configuring RAID by using Lifecycle Controller......................................................................................................... 75

Starting and target RAID levels for virtual disk reconfiguration and capacity expansion.....................................76

Replacing physical disks in RAID1 configuration.........................................................................................................77

Thumb rules for RAID configuration............................................................................................................................ 77

Reconfiguring or migrating virtual disks......................................................................................................................78

Foreign Configuration Operations............................................................................................................................... 79

4

Contents

Viewing Patrol Read report...........................................................................................................................................81

Check Consistency report.............................................................................................................................................81

Virtual disk troubleshooting .........................................................................................................................................82

Troubleshooting memory or battery errors on the PERC controller on Dell PowerEdge servers...................... 85

Slicing.............................................................................................................................................................................. 87

RAID puncture................................................................................................................................................................87

Troubleshooting thermal issue...........................................................................................................................................89

Input/Output errors while reseating SAS IOM storage sled on hardware configurations.........................................89

5 Server management software issues............................................................................................ 91

What are the different types of iDRAC licenses.............................................................................................................. 91

How to activate license on iDRAC.................................................................................................................................... 92

Can I upgrade the iDRAC license from express to enterprise and BMC to express...................................................92

How to find out missing licenses....................................................................................................................................... 92

How to export license using iDRAC web interface......................................................................................................... 93

How to set up e-mail alerts................................................................................................................................................ 93

System time zone is not synchronized............................................................................................................................. 93

How to set up Auto Dedicated NIC feature.....................................................................................................................94

How to configure network settings using Lifecycle Controller..................................................................................... 94

Assigning hot spare with OMSA........................................................................................................................................95

Storage Health.....................................................................................................................................................................95

How do I configure RAID using operating system deployment wizard.........................................................................96

Foreign drivers on physical disk.........................................................................................................................................96

Physical disk reported as Foreign...................................................................................................................................... 97

Clearing the foreign configuration............................................................................................................................... 97

Resetting storage-controller configuration................................................................................................................ 97

How to update BIOS on 13th generation PowerEdge servers...................................................................................... 97

Why am I unable to update firmware................................................................................................................................98

Which are the operating systems supported on Dell EMC PowerEdge servers.........................................................98

Unable to create a partition or locate the partition and unable to install Microsoft Windows Server 2012 ...........98

JAVA support in iDRAC...................................................................................................................................................... 98

How to specify language and keyboard type...................................................................................................................99

Message Event ID - 2405.................................................................................................................................................. 99

Installing Managed System Software On Microsoft Windows Operating Systems .................................................. 99

Installing Managed System Software On Microsoft Windows Server and Microsoft Hyper-V Server................. 100

Installing Systems Management Software On VMware ESXi..................................................................................... 100

Processor TEMP error...................................................................................................................................................... 100

PowerEdge T130, R230, R330, and T330 servers may report a critical error during scheduled warm reboots...100

SSD is not detected.......................................................................................................................................................... 100

TRIM/UNMAP and Dell Enterprise SSD Drives Support.........................................................................................101

OpenManage Essentials does not recognize the server............................................................................................... 101

Unable to connect to iDRAC port through a switch...................................................................................................... 101

Lifecycle Controller is not recognizing USB in UEFI mode...........................................................................................102

Guidance on remote desktop services ...........................................................................................................................102

6 Troubleshooting operating system issues....................................................................................103

How to install the operating system on a Dell PowerEdge Server..............................................................................103

Locating the VMware and Windows licensing............................................................................................................... 103

Troubleshooting blue screen errors or BSODs...............................................................................................................103

Contents

5

Troubleshooting a Purple Screen of Death or PSOD....................................................................................................104

Troubleshooting no boot issues for Windows operating systems............................................................................... 104

No boot device found error message is displayed................................................................................................... 105

No POST issues in iDRAC.................................................................................................................................................105

Troubleshooting a No POST situation.............................................................................................................................106

Migrating to OneDrive for Business using Dell Migration Suite for SharePoint.........................................................107

Windows..............................................................................................................................................................................107

Installing and reinstalling Microsoft Windows Server 2016.....................................................................................107

FAQs...............................................................................................................................................................................110

Symptoms.......................................................................................................................................................................111

Troubleshooting system crash at cng.sys with watchdog Error violation .............................................................111

Host bus adapter mini is missing physical disks and backplane in Windows......................................................... 112

Converting evaluation OS version to retail OS version............................................................................................112

Partitions on disk selected for installation of Hyper-V server 2012........................................................................112

Install Microsoft Hyper-V Server 2012 R2 with the Internal Dual SD module.......................................................113

VMware................................................................................................................................................................................113

FAQs............................................................................................................................................................................... 113

Rebooting an ESXi host............................................................................................................................................... 114

Unable to allocate storage space to a VM.................................................................................................................114

Configuration backup and restore procedures..........................................................................................................114

Can we back up 2012 r2 as a VM............................................................................................................................... 115

Install, update and manage Fusion-IO drives in Windows OS ................................................................................115

Symptoms......................................................................................................................................................................115

Linux..................................................................................................................................................................................... 116

FAQs...............................................................................................................................................................................116

Symptoms......................................................................................................................................................................116

Installing operating system through various methods................................................................................................... 116

7 Getting help.............................................................................................................................. 118

Contacting Dell EMC..........................................................................................................................................................118

Download the drivers and firmware................................................................................................................................. 118

Locating Service Tag of your system...............................................................................................................................119

6

Contents

Introduction

Use this guide to learn how to identify and troubleshoot the Dell PowerEdge server issues.

In particular, this guide:

• Provides troubleshooting procedures for issues related to Server Operating System, Server Hardware, and Server Management

Software.

• Provides an overview of diagnostic indicators and describes how to use the indicator codes to facilitate troubleshooting.

• Lists Dell PowerEdge server error messages and their probable causes, and provides the actions recommended to correct them.

NOTE: This guide does not cover every possible issue that might occur on Dell PowerEdge servers, however focuses on

issues that are frequently encountered or are frequently asked questions.

Topics:

• Audience

• Recommended tools

• Documentation resources

• Safety instructions

Audience

The information in this troubleshooting guide is intended primarily for administrators, who are responsible for managing the Dell

PowerEdge servers, however might be useful for all users of Dell servers.

Recommended tools

Lists the basic tools and equipment necessary to perform troubleshooting tasks on the Dell PowerEdge servers.

• Key to the bezel lock

The key is needed only if your system includes a bezel.

• Phillips #1 screwdriver

• Phillips #2 screwdriver

• Torx #T30 screwdriver

• 1/4 inch flat head screwdriver

• #4 nut driver

• Plastic scribe

• Wrist grounding strap

• ESD mat

You need the following tools to assemble the cables for a DC power supply unit:

• AMP 90871-1 hand-crimping tool or equivalent

• Tyco Electronics 58433-3 or equivalent

• Wire-stripper pliers to remove insulation from size 10 AWG solid or stranded, insulated copper wire

NOTE: Use alpha wire part number 3080 or equivalent (65/30 stranding).

Documentation resources

This section provides information about the documentation resources for your system.

To view the document that is listed in the documentation resources table:

• From the Dell EMC support site:

1

Introduction 7

1. Click the documentation link that is provided in the Location column in the table.

2. Click the required product or product version.

NOTE: To locate the product name and model, see the front of your system.

3. On the Product Support page, click Manuals & documents.

• Using search engines:

• Type the name and version of the document in the search box.

Table 1. Additional documentation resources for your system

Task Document Location

Setting up your system

For more information about installing and securing

the system into a rack, see the Rail Installation

Guide included with your rack solution.

For information about setting up your system, see

the Getting Started Guide document that is

shipped with your system.

www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals

Configuring your system For information about the iDRAC features,

configuring and logging in to iDRAC, and managing

your system remotely, see the Integrated Dell

Remote Access Controller User's Guide.

For information about understanding Remote

Access Controller Admin (RACADM)

subcommands and supported RACADM

interfaces, see the RACADM CLI Guide for iDRAC.

For information about Redfish and its protocol,

supported schema, and Redfish Eventing

implemented in iDRAC, see the Redfish API Guide.

For information about iDRAC property database

group and object descriptions, see the Attribute

Registry Guide.

www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals

For information about earlier versions of the

iDRAC documents.

To identify the version of iDRAC available on your

system, on the iDRAC web interface, click ? >

About.

www.dell.com/idracmanuals

For information about installing the operating

system, see the operating system documentation.

www.dell.com/operatingsystemmanuals

For information about updating drivers and

firmware, see the Methods to download firmware

and drivers section in this document.

www.dell.com/support/drivers

Managing your system For information about systems management

software offered by Dell, see the Dell

OpenManage Systems Management Overview

Guide.

www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals

For information about setting up, using, and

troubleshooting OpenManage, see the Dell

OpenManage Server Administrator User’s Guide.

www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals >

OpenManage Server Administrator

For information about installing, using, and

troubleshooting Dell OpenManage Essentials, see

the Dell OpenManage Essentials User’s Guide.

www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals >

OpenManage Essentials

For information about installing and using Dell

SupportAssist, see the Dell EMC SupportAssist

Enterprise User’s Guide.

www.dell.com/serviceabilitytools

8 Introduction

Task Document Location

For information about partner programs enterprise

systems management, see the OpenManage

Connections Enterprise Systems Management

documents.

www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals

Working with the Dell

PowerEdge RAID controllers

For information about understanding the features

of the Dell PowerEdge RAID controllers (PERC),

Software RAID controllers, or BOSS card and

deploying the cards, see the Storage controller

documentation.

www.dell.com/storagecontrollermanuals

Understanding event and error

messages

For information about the event and error

messages generated by the system firmware and

agents that monitor system components, see the

Error Code Lookup.

www.dell.com/qrl

Troubleshooting your system For information about identifying and

troubleshooting the PowerEdge server issues, see

the Server Troubleshooting Guide.

www.dell.com/poweredgemanuals

Safety instructions

NOTE: Whenever you need to lift the system, get others to assist you. To avoid injury, do not attempt to lift the system

by yourself.

WARNING: Opening or removing the system cover while the system is powered on may expose you to a risk of electric

shock.

CAUTION: Do not operate the system without the cover for a duration exceeding five minutes.

CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and

simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and

support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow

the safety instructions that are shipped with your product.

CAUTION: Operating the system without the system cover can result in component damage.

NOTE: It is recommended that you always use an antistatic mat and antistatic strap while working on components inside

the system.

NOTE: To ensure proper operation and cooling, all bays in the system and system fans must be populated always with a

component or with a blank.

Introduction 9

Diagnostic indicators

Status LED indicators

The status LED indicators on the system front panel display error status during system startup.

NOTE: No status LED indicators are illuminated when the system is turned off. To start the system, plug it into a

working power source and press the power button.

NOTE: Status LED indicators are always off and only turn solid amber if any error occurs.

Table 2. Status LED indicators

Icon Description Condition Corrective action

Hard drive

indicator

The indicator turns solid amber if

there is a hard drive error.

Check the System Event Log to determine if the hard

drive has an error. Run the appropriate Online Diagnostics

test. Restart the system and run embedded diagnostics

(ePSA). If the hard drives are configured in a RAID array,

restart the system and enter the host adapter

configuration utility program.

Temperature

indicator

The indicator turns solid amber if the

system experiences a thermal error

(for example, the ambient

temperature is out of range or fan

failure).

Ensure that none of the following conditions exist:

• A cooling fan has been removed or has failed.

• System cover, air shroud, EMI filler panel, memory

module blank, or back filler bracket is removed.

• Ambient temperature is too high.

• External airflow is obstructed.

If the problem persists, see the Getting help section.

Electrical indicator The indicator turns solid amber if the

system experiences an electrical error

(for example, voltage out of range, or

a failed power supply unit (PSU) or

voltage regulator).

Check the System Event Log or system messages for the

specific issue. If it is due to a problem with the PSU, check

the LED on the PSU. Reseat the PSU. If the problem

persists, see the Getting help section.

Memory indicator The indicator turns solid amber if a

memory error occurs.

Check the System Event Log or system messages for the

location of the failed memory. Reseat the memory module.

If the problem persists, see the Getting help section.

PCIe indicator The indicator turns solid amber if a

PCIe card experiences an error.

Restart the system. Update any required drivers for the

PCIe card. Reinstall the card. If the problem persists, see

the Getting help section.

NOTE: For more information about the

supported PCIe cards, see the Expansion card

installation guidelines section.

System health and system ID indicator codes

Figure 1. System health and system ID indicators

2

10 Diagnostic indicators

Table 3. System health and system ID indicator codes

System health and system ID indicator code Condition

Blue solid Indicates that the system is turned on, system is healthy and system

ID mode is not active. Press the system health and system ID button

to switch to system ID mode.

Blinking blue Indicates that the system ID mode is active. Press the system health

and system ID button to switch to system health mode.

Amber solid Indicates that the system is in fail-safe mode. If the problem persists,

see the Getting help section.

Blinking amber Indicates that the system is experiencing a fault. Check the System

Event Log or the LCD panel, if available on the bezel, for specific error

message. For information about the event and error messages

generated by the system firmware and agents that monitor system

components, see the Error Code Lookup page at qrl.dell.com

iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicator codes

NOTE: iDRAC Quick Sync 2 module (optional) is located on the left control panel of your system.

Figure 2. iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicators

Table 4. iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicators

Wireless indicator code Condition Corrective action

Off (default state) Indicates that the iDRAC Quick Sync 2

feature is turned off. Press the iDRAC

Quick Sync 2 button to turn on the iDRAC

Quick Sync 2 feature.

If the LED fails to turn on, reseat the left control

panel flex cable and check again. If the problem

persists, see the Getting help section.

White solid Indicates that iDRAC Quick Sync 2 is ready

to communicate. Press the iDRAC Quick

Sync 2 button to turn off.

If the LED fails to turn off, restart the system. If the

problem persists, see the Getting help section.

Blinks white rapidly Indicates data transfer activity. If the indicator continues to blink indefinitely, see the

Getting help section.

Blinks white slowly Indicates that firmware update is in

progress.

If the indicator continues to blink indefinitely, see the

Getting help section.

Blinks white five times rapidly and

then turns off

Indicates that the iDRAC Quick Sync 2

feature is disabled.

Check if iDRAC Quick Sync 2 feature is configured to

be disabled by iDRAC. If the problem persists, see the

Getting help section. For more information, see

Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's

Guide at www.dell.com/poweredgemanualsor Dell

OpenManage Server Administrator User’s Guide at

www.dell.com/openmanagemanuals

Amber solid Indicates that the system is in fail-safe

mode.

Restart the system. If the problem persists, see the

Getting help section.

Blinking amber Indicates that the iDRAC Quick Sync 2

hardware is not responding properly.

Restart the system. If the problem persists, see the

Getting help section.

Diagnostic indicators 11

iDRAC Direct LED indicator codes

The iDRAC Direct LED indicator lights up to indicate that the port is connected and is being used as a part of the iDRAC subsystem.

iDRAC Direct LED indicator is located below the iDRAC Direct port on the front panel.

The following table describes iDRAC Direct activity when configuring iDRAC Direct by using your laptop or tablet and USB to micro USB

(type AB) cable:

Table 5. iDRAC Direct LED indicator codes

iDRAC Direct LED

indicator pattern

Condition

Solid green for two seconds Indicates that the laptop or tablet is connected.

Flashing green (on for two

seconds and off for two

seconds)

Indicates that the laptop or tablet connected is recognized.

Turns off Indicates that the laptop or tablet is unplugged.

NIC indicator codes

Each NIC on the back panel has indicators that provide information about the activity and link status. The activity LED indicator indicates if

data is flowing through NIC, and the link LED indicator indicates the speed of the connected network.

Figure 3. NIC indicators

1. Link LED indicator

2. Activity LED indicator

Table 6. NIC indicators

Status Condition

Link and activity indicators are off The NIC is not connected to the network.

Link indicator is green and activity indicator is blinking

green

The NIC is connected to a valid network at its maximum port speed and

data is being sent or received.

Link indicator is amber and activity indicator is blinking

green

The NIC is connected to a valid network at less than its maximum port

speed and data is being sent or received.

Link indicator is green and activity indicator is off The NIC is connected to a valid network at its maximum port speed and

data is not being sent or received.

Link indicator is amber and activity indicator is off The NIC is connected to a valid network at less than its maximum port

speed and data is not being sent or received.

Link indicator is blinking green and activity is off NIC identify is enabled through the NIC configuration utility.

Power supply unit indicator codes

AC power supply units (PSUs) have an illuminated translucent handle that serves as an indicator and DC PSUs have an LED that serves as

an indicator. The indicator shows whether power is present or a power fault has occurred.

12

Diagnostic indicators

Figure 4. AC PSU status indicator

1. AC PSU status indicator or handle

Table 7. AC PSU status indicator

Power indicator codes Condition

Green A valid power source is connected to the PSU and the PSU is operational.

Blinking amber Indicates a problem with the PSU.

Not illuminated Power is not connected.

Blinking green When the firmware of the PSU is being updated, the PSU handle blinks green.

CAUTION: Do not disconnect the power cord or unplug the PSU when updating firmware. If

firmware update is interrupted, the PSUs do not function.

Blinking green and turns off When hot-plugging a PSU, the PSU handle blinks green five times at a rate of 4 Hz and turns off. This

indicates a PSU mismatch with respect to efficiency, feature set, health status, or supported voltage.

CAUTION: If two PSUs are installed, both the PSUs must have the same type of label. For

example, Extended Power Performance (EPP) label. Mixing PSUs from previous generations

of PowerEdge servers is not supported, even if the PSUs have the same power rating. This

results in a PSU mismatch condition or failure to turn the system on.

CAUTION: When correcting a PSU mismatch, replace only the PSU with the blinking

indicator. Swapping the PSU to make a matched pair can result in an error condition and

unexpected system shutdown. To change from a high output configuration to a low output

configuration or vice versa, you must turn off the system.

CAUTION: AC PSUs support both 240 V and 120 V input voltages with the exception of

Titanium PSUs, which support only 240 V. When two identical PSUs receive different input

voltages, they can output different wattages, and trigger a mismatch.

CAUTION: If two PSUs are used, they must be of the same type and have the same

maximum output power.

CAUTION: Combining AC and DC PSUs is not supported and triggers a mismatch.

Diagnostic indicators 13

Figure 5. DC PSU status indicator

1. DC PSU status indicator

Table 8. DC PSU status indicator codes

Power indicator codes Condition

Green A valid power source is connected to the PSU and the PSU is operational.

Blinking amber Indicates a problem with the PSU.

Not illuminated Power is not connected.

Blinking green When hot-plugging a PSU, the PSU indicator blinks green. This indicates that there is a PSU mismatch

with respect to efficiency, feature set, health status, or supported voltage.

CAUTION: When correcting a PSU mismatch, replace only the PSU with the blinking

indicator. Swapping the PSU to make a matched pair can result in an error condition and

unexpected system shutdown. To change from a High Output configuration to a Low

Output configuration or vice versa, you must turn off the system.

CAUTION: If two PSUs are used, they must be of the same type and have the same

maximum output power.

CAUTION: Combining AC and DC PSUs is not supported and triggers a mismatch.

Non-redundant power supply unit indicator codes

Press the self-diagnostic button to perform a quick health check on the non-redundant power supply unit (PSU) of the system.

14

Diagnostic indicators

Figure 6. Non-redundant AC PSU status indicator and self-diagnostic button

1. Self-diagnostic button

2. AC PSU status indicator

Table 9. Non-redundant AC PSU status indicator

Power Indicator Pattern Condition

Not lit Power is not connected or PSU is faulty.

Green A valid power source is connected to the PSU and the PSU is operational.

Hard drive indicator codes

Each hard drive carrier has an activity LED indicator and a status LED indicator. The indicators provide information about the current

status of the hard drive. The activity LED indicator indicates whether the hard drive is currently in use or not. The status LED indicator

indicates the power condition of the hard drive.

Figure 7. Hard drive indicators

1. Hard drive activity indicator

2. Hard drive status LED indicator

3. Hard drive

NOTE:

If the hard drive is in the Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) mode, the status LED indicator does not

turn on.

Diagnostic indicators 15

Table 10. Hard drive indicator codes

Drive-status indicator pattern Condition

Flashes green twice per second Identifying drive or preparing for removal.

Off Drive ready for insertion or removal.

NOTE: The drive status indicator remains off until all hard

drives are initialized after the system is turned on. Drives are

not ready for removal during this time.

Flashes green, amber, and then turns off Predicted drive failure.

Flashes amber four times per second Drive failed.

Flashes green slowly Drive rebuilding.

Steady green Drive online.

Flashes green for three seconds, amber for three seconds, and

then turns off after six seconds

Rebuild stopped.

uSATA SSD indicator codes

Figure 8. uSATA SSD indicators

1. uSATA SSD activity indicator

2. uSATA SSD status indicator

3. uSATA SSD

NOTE:

If the SSD is in the Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) mode, the status indicator (on the right side)

does not function and remains off.

Table 11. Drive status indicator codes

Drive-status indicator pattern Condition

Flashes green twice per second Identifying drive or preparing for removal.

Off Drive ready for insertion or removal.

NOTE: The drive status indicator remains off until all hard

drives are initialized after the system is turned on. Drives are

not ready for insertion or removal during this time.

Flashes green, amber, and turns off Predicted drive failure.

Flashes amber four times per second Drive failed.

Steady green Drive online.

Flashes green for three seconds, amber for three seconds, and

turns off after six seconds

Rebuild stopped.

16 Diagnostic indicators

Internal dual SD module indicator codes

The Internal Dual SD module (IDSDM) provides you with a redundant SD card solution. You can configure the IDSDM for storage or as the

OS boot partition. The IDSDM card offers the following features:

• Dual card operation — maintains a mirrored configuration by using SD cards in both the slots and provides redundancy.

NOTE: When the Redundancy option is set to Mirror Mode in the Integrated Devices screen of System Setup, the

information is replicated from one SD card to another.

• Single card operation — single card operation is supported, but without redundancy.

The following table describes the IDSDM indicator codes:

Table 12. IDSDM indicator codes

Convention IDSDM indicator code Description

A Green Indicates that the card is online.

B Flashing green Indicates rebuild or activity.

C Flashing amber Indicates card mismatch or that the card has failed.

D Amber Indicates that the card is offline, has failed, or is write-protected.

E Not lit Indicates that the card is missing or is booting.

Diagnostic indicators 17

Running diagnostics

Running diagnostics help you to identify the cause for a system issue. The diagnostics test your system hardware without requiring

additional equipment or risking data loss.

Topics:

• Receiving automated support with SupportAssist

• PSA/ePSA Diagnostics

• Debugging mini crash dump files using by WinDbg in Windows operating system

Receiving automated support with SupportAssist

Dell EMC SupportAssist is an optional Dell EMC Services offering that automates technical support for your Dell EMC server, storage, and

networking devices. By installing and setting up a SupportAssist application in your IT environment, you can receive the following benefits:

• Automated issue detection — SupportAssist monitors your Dell EMC devices and automatically detects hardware issues, both

proactively and predictively.

• Automated case creation — When an issue is detected, SupportAssist automatically opens a support case with Dell EMC Technical

Support.

• Automated diagnostic collection — SupportAssist automatically collects system state information from your devices and uploads it

securely to Dell EMC. This information is used by Dell EMC Technical Support to troubleshoot the issue.

• Proactive contact — A Dell EMC Technical Support agent contacts you about the support case and helps you resolve the issue.

The available benefits vary depending on the Dell EMC Service entitlement purchased for your device. For more information about

SupportAssist, go to www.dell.com/supportassist.

PSA/ePSA Diagnostics

Run the Embedded System Diagnostics (ePSA) if your system does not boot.

Running the PSA Diagnostics

Steps

1. While the system is booting, press <F11> to enter Boot Manager. Alternatively, press <F10> to enter Lifecycle Controller.

2. Use the up and down arrow keys to select System Utilities → Hardware Diagnostics.

NOTE: For systems that do not have Lifecycle Controller, press <F10> to launch the Utility Mode (diags) option.

3. Note down the error code.

The following table describes the PSA/ePSA diagnostics error messages.

PSA and ePSA Diagnostics error codes

NOTE:

For information about the event and error messages generated by the system firmware and agents that monitor

system components, see the Error Code Lookup page at qrl.dell.com

3

18 Running diagnostics

Table 13. PSA/ePSA error codes

Error number (PSA and

ePSA)

Error message Description Steps

PSA NA

ePSA 2000-0111

CPU - exception occurred An error occurred during the

tests that may involve the

system board.

1. Update to the latest BIOS

version.

2. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

3. If failure continues, contact

Dell Technical Support

PSA NA

ePSA 2000-0112

CPU - machine check exception

detected

An error occurred during the

tests that may involve the

system board.

1. Update to the latest BIOS

version.

2. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

3. If failure continues, contact

Dell Technical Support

PSA NA

ePSA 2000-0114

CPU - Cache integrity test

discrepancy

An error occurred during the

tests that may involve the

system board.

1. Update to the latest BIOS

version.

2. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

3. Check temperatures in

system health and check

that no airflow obstructed.

4. If failure continues, contact

Dell Technical Support

PSA NA

ePSA 2000-0115

CPU - Stress Thermal condition.

Limit (d)C. Actual (d)C

An error occurred during the

tests that may involve the

system board.

1. Update to the latest BIOS

version.

2. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

3. Check temperatures in

system health and check

that no airflow obstructed.

4. If failure continues, contact

Dell Technical Support

PSA NA

ePSA 2000-0121

Memory - memory errors were

detected and repaired

An error occurred during the

tests that may involve the

system board or memory of the

system. However, the system

has self repaired.

1. Turn off the system and

reseat the memory modules.

2. Update to the latest BIOS

version.

3. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

4. If failure continues, contact

Dell Technical Support

PSA 1000-0122

ePSA 2000-0122

PSA Memory - test initialization

failure

ePSA Memory - memory errors

were detected and excessive

errors were detected

An error occurred during the

tests that may involve the

system board or memory of the

system. However, the system

has self repaired.

1. Turn off the system and

reseat the memory modules.

2. Update to the latest BIOS

version.

3. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

4. If failure continues, contact

Dell Technical Support

PSA 1000-0123

ePSA 2000-0123

Memory - integrity test failed An error occurred during the

tests that may involve the

system board or memory of the

system. However, the system

has self repaired.

1. Turn off the system and

reseat the memory modules.

2. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

PSA NA

ePSA 2000-0124

System Log - <Timestamp>,

This is information in the system

log to show time and messages

related to system events.

1. Clear the system log.

2. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

PSA NA

ePSA 2000-0125

Event Log The IPMI system event log is full

for various reasons or logging

1. Clear the IPMI system event

log.

Running diagnostics 19

Error number (PSA and

ePSA)

Error message Description Steps

has stopped because too many

ECC errors have occurred.

2. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

PSA NA

ePSA 2000-0126

Event Log The event log(s) must be

cleared before testing can

continue.

1. Clear the system event log.

2. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

PSA NA

ePSA 2000-0131

Battery - the battery is not

installed

An error occurred during the

tests that may involve the main

system board or battery of the

system.

1. Turn off the system and

reseat the system battery.

2. Update to the latest BIOS

version.

3. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

4. If failure continues, contact

Dell Technical Support.

PSA NA

ePSA 2000-0132

Battery - the battery is reaching

the end of its usable life

An error occurred during the

tests that may involve the main

system board or battery of the

system.

1. Turn off the system and

reseat the system battery.

2. Update to the latest BIOS

version.

3. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

4. If failure continues, contact

Dell Technical Support.

PSA NA

ePSA 2000-0133

Battery - the battery cannot

supply sufficient power

An error occurred during the

tests that may involve the main

system board or battery of the

system.

1. Turn off the system and

reseat battery.

2. Update to the latest BIOS

version.

3. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

4. If failure continues, contact

Dell Technical Support.

PSA 2000-0141

ePSA 2000-0141

Hard Drive - no drive detected Your system BIOS is reporting

that no Hard Disk Drive is being

reported. If a Portable, reseat

the hard drive, if a Desktop,

reseat both ends of the data

cable and reseat the power

cable to the drive. Repeat the

PSA diagnostics. If a known

good hard drive is available, see

if the good drive can be

detected in the system or try

the suspect drive in a working

system.

1. If you don't have a hard disk

drive (HDD), this may be an

automatic message and

requires no action.

2. If you have an HDD,

reconnect your HDD to the

system board.

3. Update to the latest BIOS.

4. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

5. If failure continues, contact

Technical Support

PSA 1000-0142

ePSA 2000-0142

PSA Hard Drive - drive self test

failed

ePSA Hard Drive - self test

unsuccessful

Your hard disk drive has

indicated a failure.

1. Update to the latest BIOS.

2. Turn off your computer and

reconnect your hard disk

drive (HDD) to the system

board for instructions.)

3. Repeat the PSA diagnostics.

PSA 1000-0143

ePSA 2000-0143

Hard Drive - SMART read

command unsuccessful

Your hard disk drive has

indicated a failure.

PSA 1000-0144

ePSA 2000-0144

Hard Drive - no support for drive

self test

Your hard disk drive has

indicated a failure.

PSA 1000-0145

ePSA 2000-0145

PSA Hard Drive - timeout

waiting for Drive Self Test to

complete

The hard drive test did not

complete the last test

attempted.

1. Check www.dell.com/

support for a firmware

20 Running diagnostics

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