Lopi Patriot Owner's manual

Category
Fireplaces
Type
Owner's manual
P a t r i o t
Wood Stove
Owner's Manual
Freestanding Stove
Mobile-Home Approved
Alcove Approved
Hearth-Stove Approved
Save these instructions
for future reference
SAFETY NOTICE:
If this appliance is not properly installed, a house fire may
result. For your safety, follow the installation directions.
Contact local building or fire officials about restrictions and
installation inspection requirements in your area.
Copyright 2006, T.I.
$10.00 93508039
4040820
Listed
Tested to: U.L. 1482
2 Introduction
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Introduction
We welcome you as a new owner of a Lopi Patriot wood-burning stove. In purchasing a Patriot you have
joined the growing ranks of concerned individuals whose selection of an energy system reflects both a
concern for the environment and aesthetics. The Patriot is one of the finest appliances the world over.
This manual will explain the installation, operation, and maintenance of this appliance. Please familiarize
yourself with the Owner's Manual before operating your appliance and save the manual for future
reference. Included are helpful hints and suggestions which will make the installation and operation of
your new appliance an easier and more enjoyable experience. We offer our continual support and
guidance to help you achieve the maximum benefit and enjoyment from your appliance.
Important Information
No other Lopi Patriot appliance has the same serial
number as yours. The serial number is stamped onto
the label on the back of the appliance.
This serial number will be needed in case you require
service of any type.
Model: Lopi Patriot
Serial Number:
Purchase Date:
Purchased From:
Mail your Warranty Card Today, and Save Your Bill
of Sale.
To receive full warranty coverage, you will need to
show evidence of the date you purchased your
appliance. Do not mail your Bill of Sale to us.
We suggest that you attach your Bill of Sale to this
page so that you will have all the information you need
in one place should the need for service or information
occur.
Table of Contents 3
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
General Information
Introduction & Important Information...................... 2
Safety Precautions ............................................ 4
Features & Specifications.................................... 6
Stove Installation
Planning The Installation..................................... 7
Floor Protection Requirements ............................. 8
Stove Placement Requirements ........................... 8
Clearances ...................................................... 8
Chimney Requirements ...................................... 10
Chimney Termination Requirements...................... 11
Outside Air Requirements ................................... 11
Alcove Installation Requirements .......................... 12
Mobile Home Requirements ................................ 13
INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS
Standard Ceiling with a Factory Built Chimney......... 14
Cathedral Ceiling with a Factory Built Chimney........ 14
Exterior Factory Built Chimney ............................. 15
Hearth Stove Positive Connection......................... 15
Hearth Stove Direct Connection ........................... 16
Interior Masonry Chimney ................................... 16
Operating Your Appliance
Safety Notice.................................................... 17
Before Your First Fire ......................................... 17
Opening the Door .............................................. 17
Starting a Fire................................................... 18
Adjusting the Burn Rate ...................................... 19
Ash Removal.................................................... 19
Optional Blower Operation .................................. 20
Re-Loading the Stove......................................... 20
Overnight Burn ................................................. 20
Normal Operating Sounds ................................... 20
Hints for Burning ............................................... 21
Selecting Wood................................................. 21
Troubleshooting ................................................ 22
Maintaining Your Appliance
Daily Maintenance ............................................. 23
Remove Ash .................................................... 23
Clean The Glass ............................................... 23
Monthly Maintenance ......................................... 24
Door and Glass Inspection .................................. 2
4
Check For Creosote Buildup ................................ 24
Yearly Maintenance ........................................... 25
Touch Up Paint ................................................. 25
Blower Cleaning................................................ 25
Firebrick and Baffle Inspection ............................. 25
Door Parts ....................................................... 26
Replacing the Glass........................................... 26
Replacing the Door Gasket.................................. 26
Replacing the Door Handle.................................. 26
Firebox Parts.................................................... 27
Floor & Side Firebrick Removal & Replacement....... 27
Baffle Removal and Replacement ......................... 28
Air Tube Removal and Replacement ..................... 28
Warranty
Warranty ......................................................... 29
Listing Information
Listing Information ............................................. 30
Optional Equipment
Rear Blower Installation ...................................... 31
Outside Air Boot Installation................................. 32
Index
Index .............................................................. 34
4 Safety Precautions
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
The viewing door must be
closed and latched during
operation.
Never block free airflow through
the air vents on this appliance.
Gas
Gasoline or other flammable
liquids must never be used to
start the fire or "Freshen Up" the
fire. Do not store or use
gasoline or other flammable
liquids in the vicinity of this
appliance.
This appliance is designed and
approved for the burning of cord
wood only. Do not attempt to
burn any other type of fuel other
than cord wood in this
appliance, it will void all
warranties and safety listings.
ASHES
Ashes must be disposed in a
metal container with a tight lid
and placed on a non-
combustible surface well away
from the home or structure.
Do not touch the appliance while
it is hot and educate all children
of the danger of a high-
temperature appliance. Young
children should be supervised
when they are in the same room
as the appliance.
36"
Keep furniture, drapes, curtains,
wood, paper, and other
combustibles a minimum of 36"
away from the front of the
appliance.
This appliance must be properly
installed to prevent the
possibility of a house fire. The
instructions must be strictly
adhered to. Do not use
makeshift methods or
compromise in the installation.
Ok
Contact your local building
officials to obtain a permit and
information on any installation
restrictions or inspection
requirements in your area.
Notify your insurance company
of this appliance as well.
Inspect the chimney connector
and chimney at least twice
monthly and clean if necessary.
Creosote may build up and
cause a house fire.
Do not connect this appliance to
any chimney serving another
appliance.
Type
HT
Clay
Liner
This appliance must be
connected to a listed high
temperature (UL 103 HT)
residential type chimney or an
approved masonry chimney with
a standard clay tile, or stainless
steel liner.
Safety Precautions 5
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Mobile
Home
When installed in a mobile
home, this appliance must be
bolted to the floor, have outside
air, and not be installed in the
bedroom (Per H.U.D.
requirements). Check with local
building officials.
Do not place clothing or other
flammable items on or near this
appliance.
Never try to repair or replace
any part of this appliance unless
instructions are given in this
manual. All other work must be
done by a trained technician.
Do not make any changes or
modifications to an existing
masonry fireplace or chimney to
install this appliance.
Do not make any changes to the
appliance to increase
combustion air.
Allow the appliance to cool
before carrying out any
maintenance or cleaning.
Overfiring the appliance may
cause a house fire. If a unit or
chimney connector glows, you
are overfiring.
Maintain the door and glass seal
and keep them in good
condition.
Avoid placing wood against the
glass when loading. Do not
slam the door or strike the glass.
Do not use a grate or other
device to elevate the fire off of
the firebox floor. Burn the fire
directly on the bricks.
This
Manual
Do not throw this manual away.
This manual has important
operating and maintenance
instructions that you will need at
a later time. Always follow the
instructions in this manual.
Travis Industries, Inc. grants
no warranty, implied or
stated, for the installation or
maintenance of your
appliance, and assumes no
responsibility of any
consequential damage(s).
6 Features & Specifications
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Installation Options
Freestanding
Freestanding in an Alcove
Freestanding in a Mobile Home
Freestanding Hearth Stove
Features
EPA Phase II Approved
1.6 Cubic Foot Firebox Volume
Single Operating Control
Accepts Logs Up to 18" Long
Steel Plate Construction (1/4" & 3/16")
Heavy Duty Refractory Firebrick
Optional High-Tech Blower
Heating Specifications
Approximate Maximum Heating Capacity (in square feet)* 600 to 1,200
Maximum BTU's per Hour (Cord Wood Calculation) 66,800
Overall Efficiency (Oregon Method) 70 %
Maximum Burn Time Up to 8 Hours
* Heating capacity will vary depending on the home's floor plan, degree of insulation, and the outside
temperature. It is also affected by the quality and moisture level of the fuel.
Dimensions
Note:
Measure side, corner, and back
clearances from the stove top.
The 6" diameter flue collar is 4-1/8"
from the back edge of the stove top.
23-5/8"
26-1/2"
14-5/8"*
* Distance from faceplate to
rear edge of stove top
Weight: 270 Lbs.
Figure 1
Emissions
4.4 Grams Per Hour (EPA Phase II Approved) – Tests conducted by E.E.S.P.C.
Stove Installation (for qualified installers only) 7
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
SAFETY NOTICE:
Please read this entire manual before you install and use your new room heater. Failure
to follow instructions may result in property damage, bodily injury, or even death.
Contact local building or fire officials about restrictions and installation inspection
requirements in your area.
Planning The Installation
We suggest that you have an authorized Travis Industries dealer install your stove. If you install the
stove yourself, your authorized dealer should review your installation plans.
Check with local building officials for any permits required for installation of this stove and notify your
insurance company before proceeding with installation.
Preparation for Installation
Check for damage to the exterior of the stove (dents should be reported, scratches can be fixed by
applying touch up paint).
Check the interior of the firebox (replace cracked firebrick and make sure baffle is in place).
The stove can be lightened by removing the firebricks and baffle (pg 27) - replace before operation.
Stove Leg Installation
Raise the stove 8" (use lumber) and attach the included legs following the directions in Figure 2.
Attach each leg to the stove by
inserting a bolt and washer through the
hole or slot in the leg and into the
threaded hole on the stove.
9/16" Socket Wrench
These rubber-tipped bolts are for leveling the stove.
Make sure they contact the floor. Do not adjust
with weight on the legs, the rubber tips may tear.
Figure 2
Pipe Heat Shield Installation
Install the pipe heat shield following the
directions in Figure 3.
The pipe heat shield is
shipped inside the
stove. Install it by
sliding this joggle over
the back heat shield.
Figure 3
8 Stove Installation (for qualified installers only)
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Floor Protection Requirements
Floor protection must extend 6" to the sides and rear of the stove and 16" to the front of the stove
(35-5/8" wide by 36-5/8" deep - see Figure 4 and Figure 5).
Floor protection must be non-combustible and at least .018" thick (26 guage).
Stove Placement Requirements
Clearances may be reduced by methods specified in NFPA 211, listed wall shields, pipe shields, or
other means approved by local building or fire officials.
Stove must be placed so that no combustibles are within, or can swing within (e.g. drapes, doors), 36"
of the front of the stove
If the stove is placed in a location where the ceiling height is less than 7', it must follow the
requirements in the section "Alcove Installation Requirements"
Must maintain the clearances to combustibles listed below (drywall, furniture, etc.):
Clearances
The following clearances must be met (see Figure 4 and Figure 5)
Minimum Clearance Singlewall Connector Reduced Clearance*
A Sidewall to stove 18" 18"
B Backwall to stove 18” 10-1/2"
C Cornerwall to stove 10" 10"
D Connector to sidewall 27" 26-1/2"
E Connector to backwall 19-1/4" 11-1/4"
F Connector to cornerwall 17-3/4" 17-1/4"
*Reduced clearance installations require one of the chimneys and connectors listed below:
AMERI-TEC model DCC with model HS chimney
DURAVENT model DVL with DURATEC or DURA-PLUS chimney
GSW Super Chimney Twenty-One connected directly to appliance
I.C.C. Excel (2100-2 Can.) (103-HT USA) chimney with HP connector
METALFAB model DW connector with TG chimney
OLIVER MACLEOD PROVENT model PV connector with model 3103 chimney
SECURITY model DP connector with SECURITY model ASHT or S2100 chimney
SELKIRK METALBESTOS model DS connector with model SSII chimney
Standard Masonry Chimney with any one of the above listed connectors
NOTE: Reduced clearance connectors may not connect to the flue collar – an appliance adapter may be required.
NOTE: Standard residential installations with reduced clearance connector may use the clearance
determined by the manufacturer of the connector for the connector to wall clearance or the clearance
listed in this manual. Offsets must be used to maintain the stove to wall clearance.
Stove Installation (for qualified installers only) 9
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Top View -
Straight Installation
Measure rear and side
clearances from the nearest
edge of the stove top.
Floor Protection
23-5/8”
14-5/8”
16” Min.
Measure front clearances from
the face of the stove (unibody).
6” Min.
6” Min.
Clearance A
NOTE: vent diameter varies
depending on brand and
model.
Clearance D
Clearance E
Clearance B
Back Wall
Side Wall
4-1/8”
Figure 4
Top View -
Corner Installation
Measure rear and side clearances
from the nearest edge of the stove
top.
Floor Protection
23-5/8”
14-5/8”
16” Min.
Measure front clearances from
the face of the stove (unibody).
6” Min.
6” Min.
NOTE: vent diameter varies
depending on brand and model.
4-1/8”
Corner Wall
Corner Wall
Clearance C
Clearance F
Figure 5
10 Stove Installation (for qualified installers only)
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Chimney Requirements
DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A CHIMNEY FLUE SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE.
Chimney connector must be a minimum 24 MSG black or 26 MSG blued steel (6" diameter). Chimney
must be used from the first floor or wall penetration to the chimney cap.
Use 6" diameter type UL 103 HT chimney from one manufacturer (do not mix brands) or code
approved masonry chimney with a flue liner.
Chimney connector and chimney must be fastened to the stove and each adjoining section.
Follow the chimney manufacturer's clearances and requirements.
Use the chimney manufacturer's fire stops, attic guards, roof supports, and flashings when passing
through a ceiling or thimble when passing through a combustible wall.
No more than 180
o
of elbows (two 90
o
elbows, or two 45
o
& one 90
o
elbow, etc.).
NOTE: Additional elbows may be allowed if draft is sufficient. Whenever elbows are used the draft is
adversely affected. Additional chimney height may be required to boost draft.
Chimney Cap
(See the section
"Chimney Termination
Requirements" for
more details)
Factory Built
Chimney
Sections
Minimum Air Space to
Combustibles (See
Chimney Manufacturer's
Instructions - usually 2")
Floor Penetration
Equipment (Attic
Radiation Shield with
Chimney Support)
Reduceced
Clearance
Chimney
Connector
Sections
Roof Penetration Equipment
(Roof Radiation Shield,
Flashing, Storm Collar)
}
}
Floor
Protection
Stove Clearance
(as outlined in this manual)
}
Standard residential installations with
reduced clearance connector may use the
clearance determined by the manufacturer
of the connector for the connector to wall
clearance or the clearance listed in this
manual.
Mobile home installations must use the
the reduced clearance connector
clearances listed in this manual under
“Additional Requirements for Mobile Home
Installations”.
Minimum System 15'
Maximum System 33'
Figure 6
Drafting
Performance
This appliance relies upon natural draft to operate. External forces, such as wind,
barometric pressure, topography, or factors of the home (negative pressure from exhaust
fans, chimneys, air infiltration, etc.), may adversely affect draft. Travis Industries can not be
responsible for external forces leading to less than optimal performance.
Standard residential installations may use single-wall connector (Mobile-Homes may not)
Standard residential installations with reduced clearance connector may use the clearance
determined by the manufacturer of the connector for the connector to wall clearance or the clearance
listed in this manual. Offsets must be used to maintain the stove to wall clearance. Mobile homes
must use the clearances listed in this manual under "Mobile Home Requirements" on page 13.
Stove Installation (for qualified installers only) 11
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Chimney Termination Requirements
Must have an approved cap (to prevent water from entering)
Must not be located where it will become plugged by snow or other material
Must terminate at least 3' above the roof and at least 2' above any portion of the roof within 10' (see
Figure 7)
Slanted Roofs
F
lat Roofs
Chimney must
extend 3'
above the roof
Chimney must extend 2'
above any portion of the roof
within 10' of the chimney
Chimney must
extend 3'
above the roof
Chimney must extend 2'
above any portion of the roof
within 10' of the chimney
Figure 7
Outside Air Requirements
Required for mobile homes & in certain localities (check with building officials)
Must not be drawn from an enclosed space (garage, unventilated crawl space)
Requires the optional outside air boot.
Optional Air Duct (must not be
longer than 15' and at least 16
square inches in cross section)
A hole must be cut
through the floor
protection and
floor and the
rodent screen
nailed in place
here (see the
optional equipment
instructions for
exact sizes)
Outside air entrance must be placed so
it does not become blocked by snow.
When using outside air, find a location where the chimney and
outside air hole do not interfere with structural members of the home.
Outside
Air Boot
Air may be drawn from a ventilated
crawl space or use an air duct.
Outside
Air Boot
Figure 8
12 Stove Installation (for qualified installers only)
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Alcove Installation Requirements
Whenever the stove is placed in a location where the ceiling height is less than 7' tall, it is considered an
alcove installation. Because of the reduced height, the special installation requirements listed below must
be met.
Chimney connector and chimney must be one of the following types:
AMERI-TEC model DCC with model HS chimney
DURAVENT model DVL with DURATEC or DURA-PLUS chimney
GSW Super Chimney Twenty-One connected directly to appliance
I.C.C. Excel (2100-2 Can.) (103-HT USA) chimney with HP connector
METALFAB model DW connector with TG chimney
OLIVER MACLEOD PROVENT model PV connector with model 3103 chimney
SECURITY model DP connector with SECURITY model ASHT or S2100 chimney
SELKIRK METALBESTOS model DS connector with model SSII chimney
Standard Masonry Chimney with any one of the above listed connectors
NOTE: Reduced clearance connectors may not connect to the flue collar – an appliance adapter may be required.
1 Alcoves are classified as combustible or non-combustible. Non-combustible alcoves must have
walls and a ceiling that are 3 1/2" thick of a non-combustible material (brick, stone, or concrete -
see Figure 9). This non-combustible material must be spaced and ventilated at least 1" off of all
combustible materials (walls, ceiling, etc.) to allow air to move around the non-combustible walls
and ceiling. All other alcoves are considered combustible. The clearances below must be met:
Minimum Clearance
(See the Figure 9 below)
Combustible
Alcove
Non-Combustible
Alcove
A Sidewall to stove 18" 8"
B Backwall to stove 10-1/2" 2"
D Connector to sidewall 26-1/2" 16-1/2"
E Connector to backwall 11-1/4" 2-1/2"
G Maximum depth of alcove 48" 48"
H Minimum width of alcove 59-5/8" 39-5/8"
J Minimum height of alcove 84" 6" above stove top
Non-combustible alcove
construction (on walls
and ceiling) - see the
explanation above.
3 1/2" thick non-
combustible
material
Combustible
materials
1" Min.
Ventilated
air space
Non-combustible
reinforcer
a
b
d
e
h
j
g
Figure 9
Stove Installation (for qualified installers only) 13
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Mobile Home Requirements
Outside air must be installed - see "Outside Air Requirements" on page 11
Chimney connector and chimney must be one of the following types:
AMERI-TEC model DCC with model HS chimney
DURAVENT model DVL with DURATEC or DURA-PLUS chimney
GSW Super Chimney Twenty-One connected directly to appliance
I.C.C. Excel (2100-2 Can.) (103-HT USA) chimney with HP connector
METALFAB model DW connector with TG chimney
OLIVER MACLEOD PROVENT model PV connector with model 3103 chimney
SECURITY model DP connector with SECURITY model ASHT or S2100 chimney
SELKIRK METALBESTOS model DS connector with model SSII chimney
Standard Masonry Chimney with any one of the above listed connectors
NOTE: Reduced clearance connectors may not connect to the flue collar – an appliance adapter may be required.
Stove placement must maintain the following clearances to combustibles (drywall, furniture, etc.)
STRAIGHT
INSTALLATION
CORNER
INSTALLATION
A
B
D
E
A
D
FF
Combustibles (drywall, wood, etc.)
Combustibles (drywall, wood, etc.)
NOTE: Measure rear clearances from the edge of the stove top, not the rear heat shield.
C
Figure 10
Minimum Clearance
(See the illustration above)
Reduced Clearance
Connector
A Sidewall to stove 18"
B Backwall to stove 10-1/2"
C Cornerwall to stove 10"
D Connector to sidewall 26-1/2"
E Connector to backwall 11-1/4"
F Connector to cornerwall 17-1/4"
If using offsets, use the connector clearance listed in Figure 11, not
the connector manufacturer's clearance.
The appliance must be secured to the floor (consult your building
official). Secure the outside air boot to the floor and stove to insure
the stove does not dislocate.
Mobile home installations require a spark arrester at the chimney
termination.
The appliance must be grounded to the chassis of the mobile home
(consult your building official).
WARNING:DO NOT INSTALL IN SLEEPING ROOM.
CAUTION:THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY OF THE MOBILE HOME
FLOOR, WALL, AND CEILING/ROOF MUST BE MAINTAINED.
12 Min.
Connector Clearance
(as outlined above)
Stove Clearance
(as outlined above)
Figure 11
14 Stove Installation (for qualified installers only)
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Standard Ceiling
with a Factory
Built Chimney
Chimney Cap
(See the section "Chimney
Termination Requirements"
for more details)
Chimney Sections
Minimum Air Space to
Combustibles (See
Chimney Manufacturer's
Instructions - usually 2")
Chimney Connector Sections
Follow the chimney
manufacturer's instructions
and clearances for roof
penetrations. A storm collar
and flashing are required
(some require a radiation
shield).
}
}
Minimum 15'
Maximum 33'
Stove Clearances
(See the section "Stove
Placement Requirements"
for more details)
Floor Protection
(See the section "Floor
Protection Requirements"
for more details)
Follow the chimney
manufacturer's instructions
and clearances for floor
penetrations. A ceiling
support is required, an attic
insulation shield is required
where insulation is present.
Insulation
Figure 12
Cathedral Ceiling
with a Factory
Built Chimney
himney Cap
See the section "Chimney
ermination Requirements"
or more details)
himney Sections
inimum Air Space to
ombustibles (See
himney Manufacturer's
nstructions - usually 2")
himney Connector Sections
ollow the chimney
anufacturer's instructions
nd clearances for roof
enetrations. A storm
ollar, flashing, and
athedral-style chimney
upport are required (some
equire a radiation shield).
inimum 15'
aximum 33'
tove Clearances
See the section "Stove
lacement Requirements"
or more details)
loor Protection
See the section "Floor
rotection Requirements"
or more details)
Figure 13
Stove Installation (for qualified installers only) 15
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Exterior Factory
Built Chimney
NOTE:
Exterior chimneys are
subject to greater
moisture and creosote
accumulation due to the
lower temperatures. An
insulated chase will
reduce these
accumulations (the
proper clearances to the
chimney must be
maintained).
Chimney Cap
(See the section "Chimney
Termination Requirements"
for more details)
Chimney Sections
Minimum Air Space to
Combustibles (See
Chimney Manufacturer's
Instructions - usually 2")
Chimney Connector
Sections
Floor Protection
(See the section
"Floor Protection
Requirements" for
more details)
Follow the chimney
manufacturer's
instructions and
clearances for roof
penetrations. A storm
collar and flashing are
required (some require
a radiation shield).
}
tove Clearances
See the section "Stove
lacement Requirements"
or more details)
}
ollow the chimney
anufacturer's
nstructions and
learances for wall
enetrations. A wall
adiation shield
thimble) is required.
ptional
nsulated
hase
Wall Bands
and Supports
Insulated Tee
(with cleanout )
Minimum 15'
Maximum 33'
Min. 18"
clearance
to ceiling
Figure 14
Hearth Stove
Positive
Connection
NOTE:
Most factory-built
chimney manufacturers
make stainless steel
chimney liners, either
flexible or rigid. This
provides a wide variety
of installation options.
Make sure to follow the
manufacturer's
instructions for
installation and support.
Remove damper
or wire it open
Airtight Insulated
Clean-Out
Min. 18"
Combustible
Mantle
NOTE: This installation may be
used with a masonry or zero
clearance (metal) fireplace. The
requirements in the section
"Masonry Fireplace Requirements"
or "Zero Clearance (metal) Fireplace
Requirements" must be fulfilled prior
to installation.
Flue Liner
Floor Protection
(See the section
"Floor Protection
Requirements" for
more details)
See the section
"Stove Placement
Requirements" for
minimum clearances
required.
The liner must be
stainless steel connector
or flexible vent. Follow
the liner manufacturer's
instructions for
installation and support.
Cap (prevents water
from entering)
Figure 15
16 Stove Installation (for qualified installers only)
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Hearth Stove Direct
Connection
NOTE:
Direct connections require
installation of an airtight,
non-combustible block-off
plate or damper adapter.
Block-off plate or
damper adapter
Remove
damper
or wire it
open
Airtight
Insulated
Clean-Out
Stainless steel
chimney connector
must Extend 1' past
the block-off plate
or to the flue liner
Min. 18"
Combustible Mantle
Flue Liner
Floor Protection
(See the section
"Floor Protection
Requirements" for
more details)
See the section
"Stove Placement
Requirements" for
minimum clearances
required.
NOTE: The e
ntire fireplace,
including chimney, must be clean
and not cracked or damaged.
Any damage must be repaired
prior to installation of the insert.
Chimney must be at least 15' tall
and no greater than 33' tall.
Entire fireplace, including
chimney, must meet local
building requirements.
Figure 16
Interior or Exterior
Masonry Chimney
NOTE:
This type of installation
requires a UBC approved
masonry connector or a
factory built (U.L. Listed)
wall thimble.
Make sure the
clean-out seals in
place.
Clay Liner
See the section "Stove
Placement Requirements" for
minimum clearances required.
Min. 18"
clearance
to ceiling
This type of
installation requires
a UBC approved
masonry connector
or a factory built
(U.L. Listed) wall
thimble.
Chimney connector sections
NOTE: The chimney must have a
clay tile liner. If it does not, the
installation must use a positive
connection (full reline). The
entire fireplace and chimney must
be clean, undamaged, and meet
all local building codes (UBC,
etc.). Damage must be repaired
prior to installation. The chimney
must be 15' to 33' tall.
See the section
"Floor Protection
Requirements"
Figure 17
Operating Your Appliance 17
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Safety Notice
If this appliance is not properly installed, a house fire may result. For your safety, follow the installation
directions. Contact local building or fire officials about restrictions and installation inspection
requirements in your area.
Read and follow all of the warnings on pages 4 and 5 of this manual.
Before Your First Fire
Verify the Installation
Before starting the stove, verify that the stove is properly installed and all of the requirements in this
manual have been followed.
Keep all flammable materials 36" away from the front of the stove (drapes, furniture, clothing, etc.).
Curing the Paint
This heater uses a heat-activated paint that will emit some fumes while starting
the first fire. Open doors and windows to the room to vent these fumes. This
typically lasts two to four hours. You may also notice oil burning off of the
interior of the heater. This rust-stopping agent will soon dissipate.
Door Gasket - The door gasket might adhere to the paint on the front of the
heater. Leave the door slightly ajar for the first fire and be careful when opening
the door after the first fire.
2 to 4 hours
Over-Firing the Stove
This stove was designed to operate at a high temperature. But due to differences in vent configuration,
fuel, and draft, this appliance can be operated at an excessive temperature. If the stove top or other area
starts to glow red, you are over-firing the stove. Shut the air control down to low and allow the stove to
cool before proceeding.
Over-firing may lead to damage of plated surfaces. If you are uncertain of over-firing conditions, we
suggest placing a stove thermometer (e.g. Rutland® Model 710) directly over the door on the stove top -
temperatures exceeding 800° are generally considered over-firing and will void the warranty.
Opening the Door
Rotate
the door
handle.
Swing
the door
open.
The door becomes hot during use. Use a glove to open the door if the handle is hot.
18 Operating Your Appliance
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Starting a Fire
Since the dawn of time man has debated the best way to start a fire. Some use the boy-scout "tee-pee",
some prefer the "tic-tac-toe" stack. Either way, review the hints and warnings below to ensure proper fire
starting.
Make sure the air control is pushed in. If additional air is needed, open the doors 1/4" during the first
five minutes of start-up.
Never use gasoline, gasoline-type lantern fuel, kerosene, charcoal lighter fluid, or similar liquids to start
or "freshen up" a fire in this stove. Keep all such liquids well away from the stove while it is in use.
If using a firestarter, use only products specifically designed for stoves - follow the manufacturer's
instructions carefully.
If the smoke does not pass up the chimney, ball up one sheet of newspaper, place it in the center of the
firebox and light it. This should start the chimney drafting (this eliminates "cold air blockage").
Use plenty of kindling to ensure the stove reaches a proper temperature. Once the kindling is burning
rapidly, place a few larger pieces of wood onto the fire.
Operating Your Appliance 19
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Adjusting the Burn Rate
Use the air control slider to control the burn rate of the stove. See the illustration below for details.
Low Burn
(air control closed)
High Burn
(air control open)
Use the air control to
change the burn rate.
Approximate Air Control Settings
Overnight Burn Fully out to 9/32" open
Medium Burn 9/32" to 5/16" open
Medium High Burn 5/16" to 7/16" open
High Burn 7/16" open top pushed fully in
The air control becomes hot during operation - use gloves or a tool to prevent burns.
The air control may take several minutes to influence the burn rate. When making adjustments, you
may wish to let the stove burn for 10 minutes to gauge performance.
Ash Removal
ASHES
Ashes should be placed in a metal container with a tight fitting lid. The closed container of ashes
should be placed on a noncombustible floor or on the ground, away from all combustible
materials, pending final disposal. If the ashes are disposed of by burial in soil or otherwise locally
dispersed, they should be retained in the closed container until all cinders have thoroughly
cooled.
20 Operating Your Appliance
© Travis Industries 93508039 4040820
Optional Blower Operation
The blower will turn on once the stove is up to temperature. This is typically 15 to 30 minutes after
starting the fire. Follow the directions below to alter the blower speed.
OFF
Turn the dial all the way counter-
clockwise until it clicks off.
BLOWER
CONTROL
LO
OFF
HI
HIGH
The high position is all the way counter-
clockwise,
without clicking off.
BLOWER
CONTROL
LO
OFF
HI
LOW
Turn the dial all the
way clockwise.
BLOWER
CONTROL
LO
OFF
HI
The blower may be used to affect heat output (i.e.: to reduce heat output, turn the blower down).
Route the power cord in a location where it will not come in contact with the appliance or become hot.
Re-Loading the Stove
Follow the directions below to minimize smoke spillage while re-loading the stove.
1 Open the air control all the way (push it in).
2 Open the door slightly. Let the airflow inside the firebox to stabilize before opening the doors fully.
3 Load wood onto the fire.
Overnight Burn
This stove is large enough to accommodate burn times up to eight hours. Follow the steps below to
achieve an overnight burn.
1 Move the air control to high burn and let the stove become hot (burn for approximately 15 minutes).
2 Load as much wood as possible. Use large pieces if possible.
3 Let the stove burn on high for 15 minutes to keep the stove hot, then turn the air control to low.
4 In the morning the stove should still be hot, with embers in the coal bed. Stir the coals and load
small pieces of wood to re-ignite the fire, if desired.
Differences if chimney height and draft may lower overall burn times.
Normal Operating Sounds
Creaks and Clicks:
The steel may creak or click when the stove heats up
and cools down - this is normal.
Blower Sounds:
The blower will make a slight "humm" as it
pushes air through the stove.
Hint:
Make sure the leveling bolts on legs are extended -
preventing the hearth from amplifying any vibrations.
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Lopi Patriot Owner's manual

Category
Fireplaces
Type
Owner's manual

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