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Draytek VigorSwitch G2280 Owner's manual

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VigorSwitch G2280 User’s Guide
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VigorSwitch G2280
24 Ports + 4 Combo UTP/SFP Ports
L2 Managed Gigabit Switch
User’s Guide
Version: 1.5
Firmware Version: V2.6.6
(For future update, please visit DrayTek web site)
Date: December 23, 2020
VigorSwitch G2280 User’s Guide
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Copyrights
© All rights reserved. This publication contains information that is protected by copyright. No part may be
reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language without
written permission from the copyright holders.
Trademarks
The following trademarks are used in this document:
Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
Windows, Windows 8, 10 and Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corp.
Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Inc.
Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers.
Caution
Circuit devices are sensitive to static electricity, which can damage their delicate electronics. Dry weather
conditions or walking across a carpeted floor may cause you to acquire a static electrical charge.
To protect your device, always:
Touch the metal chassis of your computer to ground the static electrical charge before you pick up the circuit
device.
Pick up the device by holding it on the left and right edges only.
Warranty
We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the device will be free from any defects in workmanship or
materials for a period of one (1) year from the date of purchase from the dealer. Please keep your purchase
receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of purchase. During the warranty period, and upon proof of
purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, we will, at
our discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components, without charge for either parts or labor,
to whatever extent we deem necessary tore-store the product to proper operating condition. Any replacement
will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and will be offered solely
at our discretion. This warranty will not apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an
act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions. The warranty does not cover the bundled or licensed
software of other vendors. Defects which do not significantly affect the usability of the product will not be
covered by the warranty. We reserve the right to revise the manual and online documentation and to make
changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or
changes.
Be a Registered Owner
Web registration is preferred. You can register your Vigor router via https://myvigor.draytek.com.
Firmware & Tools Updates
Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek technology, all routers will be regularly upgraded. Please consult the
DrayTek web site for more information on newest firmware, tools and documents.
More update, please visit www.draytek.com.
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Part I Introduction..............................................................................................................1
I-1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 2
I-1-1 Key Features....................................................................................................................... 2
I-1-2 Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 3
I-1-3 Packing List......................................................................................................................... 4
I-1-4 LED Indicators and Connectors .......................................................................................... 4
I-2 Installation..................................................................................................................................... 6
I-2-1 Network Connection............................................................................................................ 6
I-2-2 Rack-Mounted Installation................................................................................................... 6
I-2-3 Connection via Console Cable............................................................................................ 7
I-2-4 Typical Applications........................................................................................................... 11
I-2-5 Installing Network Cables.................................................................................................. 15
I-2-6 Configuring the Management Agent of Switch.................................................................. 15
I-2-7 Managing VigorSwitch G2280 through Ethernet Port....................................................... 15
I-2-8 IP Address Assignment..................................................................................................... 16
I-3 Accessing Web Page of VigorSwitch.......................................................................................... 20
I-4 Dashboard................................................................................................................................... 21
I-5 Status.......................................................................................................................................... 22
I-5-1 Port Bandwidth Utilization ................................................................................................. 22
I-5-2 LLDP Statistics.................................................................................................................. 22
I-5-3 GVRP Statistics................................................................................................................. 23
I-5-4 MLD Snooping Statistics ................................................................................................... 23
I-5-5 Port Statistics..................................................................................................................... 24
Part II Switch LAN............................................................................................................25
II-1 General Setup............................................................................................................................ 26
II-1-1 Management IP/VLAN...................................................................................................... 26
II-2 Port Setting ................................................................................................................................ 28
II-2-1 General Setting................................................................................................................. 28
II-2-2 Protected Ports................................................................................................................. 30
II-3 Mirror.......................................................................................................................................... 31
II-4 Link Aggregation ........................................................................................................................ 32
II-4-1 LAG Setting...................................................................................................................... 32
II-4-2 LAG Management ............................................................................................................ 33
II-4-3 LAG Port Setting............................................................................................................... 34
II-4-4 LACP Setting.................................................................................................................... 35
II-4-5 LACP Port Setting ............................................................................................................ 37
II-5 VLAN Management.................................................................................................................... 38
II-5-1 Create VLAN .................................................................................................................... 38
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II-5-2 Interface Settings.............................................................................................................. 39
II-5-3 Voice VLAN...................................................................................................................... 41
II-5-3-1 Properties.................................................................................41
II-5-3-2 Telephony OUI Setting ..................................................................42
II-5-3-3 Port Setting...............................................................................43
II-5-4 MAC VLAN....................................................................................................................... 44
II-5-4-1 MAC Group................................................................................44
I-5-4-3 Group Binding .............................................................................45
II-5-5 Protocol VLAN.................................................................................................................. 46
II-5-5-1 Protocol Group ...........................................................................46
II-5-5-2 Group Binding ............................................................................47
II-5-6 Surveillance VLAN............................................................................................................ 49
II-5-6-1 Property...................................................................................49
II-5-6-1 Surveillance OUI..........................................................................50
II-5-7 GVRP ............................................................................................................................... 52
II-5-7-1 Property...................................................................................52
II-5-7-2 Port Setting...............................................................................52
II-5-7-3 Membership...............................................................................54
II-6 EEE............................................................................................................................................ 55
II-7 Multicast..................................................................................................................................... 56
II-7-1 Properties......................................................................................................................... 56
II-7-2 IGMP Snooping................................................................................................................ 58
II-7-2-1 IGMP Setting..............................................................................58
II-7-2-2 IGMP Querier Setting....................................................................60
II-7-2-3 IGMP Static Group .......................................................................61
II-7-2-4 IGMP Group Table........................................................................62
II-7-2-5 IGMP Router Table.......................................................................63
II-7-2-6 Forward All ...............................................................................64
II-7-2-7 Throttling .................................................................................65
II-7-2-8 Filtering Profile..........................................................................66
II-7-2-9 Filtering Binding .........................................................................67
II-7-3 MVR.................................................................................................................................. 69
II-7-3-1 Property...................................................................................69
II-7-3-2 Port Setting...............................................................................70
II-7-3-3 Group Address............................................................................71
II-7-4 MLD Snooping.................................................................................................................. 72
II-7-4-1 MLD Setting...............................................................................72
II-7-4-2 MLD Static Group ........................................................................74
II-7-4-3 MLD Group Table.........................................................................76
II-7-4-4 MLD Router Table........................................................................77
II-7-4-5 Forward All ...............................................................................78
II-7-4-6 Throttling .................................................................................79
II-7-4-7 Filtering Profile..........................................................................80
II-7-4-8 Filtering Binding .........................................................................81
II-8 Jumbo Frame............................................................................................................................. 83
II-9 STP............................................................................................................................................ 84
II-9-1 Properties......................................................................................................................... 84
II-9-2 Port Setting....................................................................................................................... 85
II-9-3 Bridge Setting................................................................................................................... 87
II-9-4 Port Advanced Setting...................................................................................................... 88
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II-9-5 Statistics........................................................................................................................... 89
II-9-6 MST Instance ................................................................................................................... 90
II-9-7 MST Port Setting.............................................................................................................. 91
II-10 MAC Address Table.................................................................................................................. 93
II-10-1 Static MAC Setting ......................................................................................................... 93
II-10-2 Dynamic Address Setting............................................................................................... 94
II-10-3 Dynamic Learned ........................................................................................................... 94
II-11 Blocked Port Recover............................................................................................................... 96
Part III ONVIF Surveillance
..............................................................................................97
III-1 Discovery .................................................................................................................................. 98
III-1-1 Status .............................................................................................................................. 98
III-1-2 Throughput Threshold................................................................................................... 103
III-2 Video....................................................................................................................................... 105
III-3 Device Maintenance ............................................................................................................... 106
III-3-1 General.......................................................................................................................... 106
III-3-1 Network ......................................................................................................................... 108
III-3-3 Security.......................................................................................................................... 110
Part IV VLAN Routing....................................................................................................111
V-1 Property ....................................................................................................................................112
V-2 Interface Setting........................................................................................................................113
V-3 Static Route...............................................................................................................................114
Part V Security...............................................................................................................115
V-1 RADIUS ....................................................................................................................................116
V-2 TACACS+..................................................................................................................................118
V-3 Management Access Authentication.........................................................................................119
V-3-1 Method Profile................................................................................................................ 119
V-3-2 Application Authentication.............................................................................................. 120
V-4 Management Access Control................................................................................................... 121
V-4-1 Management Access Control Profile (ACL)................................................................... 121
V-4-2 Management Access Control Entries (ACE).................................................................. 122
V-5 802.1X/MAC Authentication..................................................................................................... 124
V-5-1 Properties....................................................................................................................... 124
V-5-1-1 Global Settings......................................................................... 124
V-5-1-2 Port Authentication Setting.......................................................... 125
V-5-2 Port Control/Settings...................................................................................................... 126
V-5-3 MAC-Based Local Account............................................................................................ 128
V-5-4 Authenticated Hosts....................................................................................................... 129
V-5-5 Accounting ..................................................................................................................... 130
V-6 Port Security ............................................................................................................................ 131
V-7 Storm Control........................................................................................................................... 133
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V-7-1 Properties....................................................................................................................... 133
V-7-2 Port Setting .................................................................................................................... 134
V-8 DoS.......................................................................................................................................... 136
IV-8-1 Properties...................................................................................................................... 136
V-8-2 DoS Port Setting ............................................................................................................ 138
V-9 Dynamic ARP Inspection ......................................................................................................... 139
V-9-1 Properties....................................................................................................................... 139
V-9-1-1 Global Property Settings ............................................................. 139
V-9-1-2 Per Port Property Settings ........................................................... 140
V-9-2 Statistics......................................................................................................................... 141
V-10 DHCP Snooping..................................................................................................................... 142
V-10-1 Properties..................................................................................................................... 142
V-10-1-1 Global Property Settings............................................................ 142
V-10-1-2 Per Port Property Settings.......................................................... 143
V-10-2 Statistics....................................................................................................................... 144
V-10-3 Option82 Property........................................................................................................ 144
V-10-3-1 Global Option82 Property Settings................................................ 144
V-10-3-2 Per Port Option82 Property Settings.............................................. 145
V-10-4 Option82 Circuit ID....................................................................................................... 147
V-11 IP Source Guard .................................................................................................................... 148
V-11-1 Port Settings................................................................................................................. 148
V-11-2 IMPV Binding ............................................................................................................... 149
V-12 IP Conflict Prevention............................................................................................................ 151
V-12-1 IP Conflict Detection..................................................................................................... 151
V-12-2 IP Conflict Prevention................................................................................................... 151
V-13 Loop Protection...................................................................................................................... 156
V-13-1 Global Property Settings.............................................................................................. 156
V-13-2 Per Port Settings.......................................................................................................... 157
Part VI ACL Configuration.............................................................................................159
VI-1 Create ACL............................................................................................................................. 160
VI-1-1 MAC .............................................................................................................................. 160
VI-1-2 IPv4............................................................................................................................... 161
VI-1-3 IPv6............................................................................................................................... 162
VI-2 Create ACE............................................................................................................................. 163
VI-2-1 MAC .............................................................................................................................. 163
VI-2-2 IPv4............................................................................................................................... 164
VI-2-3 IPv6............................................................................................................................... 166
VI-3 ACL Binding............................................................................................................................ 168
Part VII QoS Configuration
............................................................................................169
VII-1 General.................................................................................................................................. 170
VII-1-1 Properties..................................................................................................................... 170
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VII-1-1-1 QoS General Setting ................................................................. 170
VII-1-1-2 Trust Ports............................................................................. 171
VII-1-2 Port Settings................................................................................................................. 172
VII-1-3 Queue Settings ............................................................................................................ 173
VII-1-4 CoS Mapping ............................................................................................................... 174
VII-1-5 DSCP Mapping ............................................................................................................ 175
VII-1-6 IP Precedence Mapping............................................................................................... 176
VII-2 Bandwidth.............................................................................................................................. 177
VII-2-1 Ingress Rate Limit........................................................................................................ 177
VII-2-2 Egress Shaping Rate................................................................................................... 178
VII-2-3 Egress Shaping Per Queue......................................................................................... 179
Part VIII Certificate Maintenance..............................................................................................181
VIII-1 Certificate Management ....................................................................................................... 182
Part IX System Main
tenance.........................................................................................183
IX-1 TR-069.................................................................................................................................... 184
IX-2 OpenVPN................................................................................................................................ 186
IX-3 Webhook................................................................................................................................. 187
IX-4 LLDP....................................................................................................................................... 188
IX-4-1 Properties...................................................................................................................... 188
IX-4-2 LLDP Port Setting ......................................................................................................... 189
VII-4-3 LLDP Local Device....................................................................................................... 190
VII-4-4 MED Network Policy .................................................................................................... 191
IX-4-5 LLDP MED Port Settings .............................................................................................. 192
IX-4-6 LLDP Remote Device.................................................................................................... 193
IX-4-7 LLDP Overloading......................................................................................................... 194
IX-5 SNMP ..................................................................................................................................... 195
IX-5-1 View............................................................................................................................... 196
IX-5-2 Group ............................................................................................................................ 197
IX-5-3 Community.................................................................................................................... 199
IX-5-4 User............................................................................................................................... 200
IX-5-5 Engine ID ...................................................................................................................... 203
IX-5-5-1 Local Engine ID ........................................................................ 203
IX-5-5-2 Remote Engine ID ..................................................................... 204
IX-5-6 Trap Event..................................................................................................................... 205
IX-5-7 Notification .................................................................................................................... 206
IX-6 Access Manager..................................................................................................................... 208
IX-7 CLI Session Manager............................................................................................................. 209
IX-8 Time and Date ........................................................................................................................ 210
IX-8-1 System Time Zone........................................................................................................ 210
IX-8-2 Time .............................................................................................................................. 211
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IX-9 Backup Manager..................................................................................................................... 212
IX-10 Upgrade Manager................................................................................................................. 213
IX-11 Firmware Information............................................................................................................ 214
IX-12 Account Manager.................................................................................................................. 215
IX-13 Factory Default ..................................................................................................................... 217
IX-14 Reboot Switch....................................................................................................................... 218
Part X Diagnostics.........................................................................................................219
X-1 Device Check........................................................................................................................... 220
X-2 Cable Diagnostics.................................................................................................................... 221
X-3 Ping Test.................................................................................................................................. 222
X-4 SysLog..................................................................................................................................... 223
X-4-1 SysLog Explorer............................................................................................................. 223
X-4-2 SysLog Settings............................................................................................................. 224
X-4-2-1 SysLog Service .......................................................................... 224
X-4-2-2 Local SysLog............................................................................. 225
X-4-2-3 Remote SysLog.......................................................................... 226
X-4-2-4 SysLog Mail.............................................................................. 227
X-5 Route Table.............................................................................................................................. 228
Part XI Mail Alert ............................................................................................................229
XI-1 Alert Setting ............................................................................................................................ 230
Part XII Telnet Commands.............................................................................................233
XII-1 Accessing Telnet of Vigor Switch........................................................................................... 234
XII-2 Available Commands............................................................................................................. 236
XII-2-1 Clear Configuration...................................................................................................... 236
XII-2-2 Clock Configuration...................................................................................................... 245
XII-2-3 Configure Configuration............................................................................................... 246
XII-2-4 Copy Configuration ...................................................................................................... 333
XII-2-5 Delete Configuration .................................................................................................... 334
XII-2-6 Disable Configuration................................................................................................... 335
XII-2-7 End Configuration ........................................................................................................ 335
XII-2-8 Exit Configuration......................................................................................................... 336
XII-2-9 Ping Configuration........................................................................................................ 336
XII-2-10 Reboot Configuration................................................................................................. 337
XII-2-11 Renew Configuration ................................................................................................. 337
XII-2-12 Restore-defaults Configuration.................................................................................. 337
XII-2-13 Save Configuration..................................................................................................... 338
XII-2-14 Show Configuration.................................................................................................... 338
XII-2-15 SSL Configuration...................................................................................................... 340
XII-2-16 Terminal Configuration............................................................................................... 340
XII-2-17 Traceroute Configuration........................................................................................... 341
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XII-2-18 UDLD Configuration................................................................................................... 341
Appendix: Reference.....................................................................................................342
A-1 What’s the Ethernet................................................................................................................. 342
A-2 Media Access Control (MAC) .................................................................................................. 345
A-3 Flow Control............................................................................................................................. 349
Index ...............................................................................................................................352
VigorSwitch G2280 User’s Guide
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VigorSwitch G2280, 24 Ports + 4 Combo UTP/SFP Ports L2 Managed Gigabit Switch, is a
standard switch that meets all IEEE 802.3/u/x/z Gigabit, Fast Ethernet specifications. The
switch has 24 10/100/1000Mbps TP ports. It supports telnet, http, https, SSH and SNMP
interface for switch management. The network administrator can login the switch to monitor,
configure and control each port’s activity. In addition, the switch implements the QoS
(Quality of Service), VLAN, and Trunking. It is suitable for office application.
Vigor switch supports IEEE 802.3az, Energy-Efficient Ethernet, and provides power saving
feature. It can efficiently save the switch power with auto detect the client idle and cable
length to provide different power.
1000Mbps SFP Fiber port fully complies with all IEEE 802.3z and 1000Base-SX/LX standards.
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Below shows key features of this device:
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The switch offers powerful QoS function. This function supports 802.1p VLAN tag priority and
DSCP on Layer 3 of network framework.
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Support IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN. Support 24 active VLANs and VLAN ID 1~4094.
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Allows one or more links to be aggregated together to form a Link Aggregation Group by the
static setting.
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The VigorSwitch G2280, a standalone off-the-shelf switch, provides the comprehensive
features listed below for users to perform system network administration and efficiently and
securely serve your network.
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24 10/100/1000Mbps Auto-negotiation Gigabit Ethernet ports
Jumbo frame support 9KB
4 UTP/SFP Combo Ethernet Ports
Programmable classifier for QoS (Layer 2/Layer 3)
8K MAC address and support VLAN ID(1~4094)
Per-port shaping, policing, and Broadcast Storm Control
Full-duplex flow control (IEEE802.3x) and half-duplex backpressure
Extensive front-panel diagnostic LEDs; Power, System
Hardware reset button for resetting configuration to factory default by pressing over 5
seconds
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Supports per port traffic monitoring counters
Supports a snapshot of the system Information when you login
Supports port mirror function
Supports the static trunk function
Supports 802.1Q VLAN
Supports user management and limits three users to login
Maximal packet length can be up to 9600 bytes for jumbo frame application
Supports Broadcasting Suppression to avoid network suspended or crashed
Supports to send the trap event while monitored events happened
Supports default configuration which can be restored to overwrite the current
configuration which is working on via Web UI and Reset button of the switch
Supports on-line plug/unplug SFP modules
Supports Quality of Service (QoS) for real time applications based on the information
taken from Layer 2 to Layer 3
Built-in web-based management and CLI management, providing a more convenient UI
for the user
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Before you start installing the switch, verify that the package contains the following:
VigorSwitch G2280
AC Power Cord
Quick Start Guide
Rubber feet
Rack mount kit
Please notify your sales representative immediately if any of the aforementioned items is
missing or damaged.
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Before you use the Vigor device, please get acquainted with the LED indicators and
connectors first. There are 8 Ethernet ports and SFP ports on the front panel of the switch.
LED display area, locating on the front panel, contains an ACT, Power LED and ports working
status of the switch.
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LED Color Explanation
On (Green)
The switch finishes system booting and the system
is ready.
Blinking (Green)
The switch is powered on and starts system
booting.
SYS
Off
The power is off or the system is not ready /
malfunctioning.
On (Green) The device is powered on and running normally.
PWR
Off The device is not ready or is failed.
On (Green) The device is connected with 1000Mbps.
On (Amber) The device is connected with 10/100Mbps.
Blinking The system is sending or receiving data through
the port.
RJ 45
LNK/ACT
Port 1 ~ 24
Off The port is disconnected or the link is failed.
On (Green) The device is connected with 1000Mbps. Combo for
Port 25 ~ 28
On (Amber) The device is connected with 10/100Mbps.
SFP LNK/ACT
RJ45 LNK/ACT Port 1 to Port 24
Combo Port
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Blinking The system is sending or receiving data through
the port.
(RJ 45
LNK/ACT)
Off The port is disconnected or the link is failed.
On (Green) The device is connected with 1000Mbps.
On (Amber) The device is connected with 10/100Mpps.
Blinking The system is sending or receiving data through
the port.
SFP LNK/ACT
Off The port is disconnected or the link is failed.
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Interface Description
RJ 45 LNK/ACT Port 1 ~ 24
Port 1 to Port 24 can be used for Ethernet
connection
.
SFP LNK/ACT Port 25 ~ 28
Port 25 to Port 28 are used for fiber connection.
Console
Used to perform telnet command control.
Power inlet for AC input (100~240V/AC, 50/60Hz).
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Use a Ethernet cable to connect a device to the Ethernet port (1~24) of this switch.
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The switch can be installed easily by using rack mount kit.
1. Attach the brackets to the chassis of a 19- or a 23-inch rack. The second bracket attaches
the other side of the chassis as above procedure.
2. After the bracket installation, the VigorSwitch’s chassis can be installed in a rack by using
four screws for each side of the rack.
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You can perform debugging, configuration and firmware upgrade, through the console
connection.
To connect VigorSwitch to a PC via console cable, please
1. Connect the RJ45 connector of console cable to the console port on Vigor device.
2. Connect the DB9 connector of the console cable to the RS232 port on the PC.
To connect VigorSwitch to a notebook, please
1. Connect the DB9 connector of the console cable to the DB9 connector of USB to RS232
cable first.
2. Connect the RJ45 connector of console cable into the Console Port of the switch.
3. Connect the USB connector to the USB port of the notebook.
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VigorSwitch G2280 User’s Guide
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1. Open Hyper Terminal on the PC.
2. Open the following dialog to configure COM1 Properties as
Baud rate: 115200
Data bits: 8
Stop bits: 1
Parity: None
Flow control: None
Or, you can make configuration via PuTTY utility.
1. Make sure the PuTTY utility has been installed on your PC. Execute PuTTY.
2. Configure the settings as the following figures. The default settings of the console port
are:
Baud rate: 115200
Data bits: 8
Stop bits: 1
Parity: None
Flow control: None
VigorSwitch G2280 User’s Guide
9
VigorSwitch G2280 User’s Guide
10
3. Click Open. The default login is:
Username: admin
Password: admin
/